2018年中考英语单项选择题分类汇编
（冠词、名词、介词及数词）
1.There will be______talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.
A. the
B. an
C. a
D. /
2. The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.
A. in
B. on .
C. at
D. between
3. Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high_________ from the art community for this sculptures
A. pride
B. praise
C. promise
D. progress
4. I live near a big _______. It gets very noisy on match days.
A.hospital
B. store
C. bank
D. playground
5.-- Are you watching the football matches of the World Cup these days?
-- Sometimes, and I'll watch the match ______ Japan and Poland tonight.
A. against
B. about
C. through
D. between
6.My teacher has given me useful suggestions and I want to thank him from the ____ of my heart.
A. bottom
B. condition
C. way
D. surface
7.We should have ________ breakfast every day to keep healthy.
A. a
B. an
C. /
D. the
8. A.It’s my daughter’s birthday today. She’s ___________years old.
A. eighteen
B. eighteenth
C. the eighteen
D. the eighteenth
9. More and more people in Qingdao go to work _________subway now.
A. with
B. on
C. in
D. by
10. Could you please put some _________ in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee.
A. sugar
B. salt
C. ice
D. pepper
11.–Who is boy playing soccer over there?
-He is my classmate, Li Ping.
A. a
B. 不填
C. the
12.The program I’m a singer is quite popular ______ students these days. They often talk about it between classes.
A. for
B. with
C. in
13.There is ____old piano in ______corner of the living room.
A. an; the
B. an; 不填
C. a; the
D. a; a
14.Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden_______.
A. competition
B. interview
C. treasure
D. tradition
15.In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.
A. beside
B. among
C. up
D. through
16. If you don't feel well, you'd better ask for help.
A. a policeman
B. an accountant
C. a pilot
D. a doctor
17.—What are you doing?
—I'm looking the kids. They should be back for dinner now.
A. after
B. at
C. for
D. up
18.You don't have to tell me your answer now. Give it some and then let me know.
A. support
B. help
C. protection
D. thought
19.There is _______ umbrella behind the door.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. 不填
20.Mother's Day comes _______ the second Sunday of May.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. for
21 -- I like the ______ named the English World very much.
-- Me, too. I have read it for many years.
A.gar
B. program
C. movie
D. magazine
22.---Will you go to _____ school-leavers' party tomorrow?
--- Certainly. I'm going with my parents.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
23.---What was the _______ of the football match last night?
--- AC Milan won the game.
A. value
B. result
C. choice
D. decision
24.I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _____ two hours.
A. in
B. after
C. over
D. for
动词(词组或短语)非谓语动词及动词时态及语态1. --I saw John in the park this morning..
--It _____be him. He has gone to HongKong.
A. can’t
B. can
C. mustn’t
D. must
2. Liu Changjian, the command pilot of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633, successfully down the plane last month.
A. has brought
B. ill bring
C. brought
D. bring
3. ---How is our government going to deal with the office building?
--- It will be _____ a library.
A. turned off
B. turned on
C. turned out
D. turned into
4. This kind of pen _____, and is also very cheap. I think you can buy some.
A. writes well
B. writes good
C. is written well
D. is written good
5. The food is very delicious in that restaurant. We could go and ______ it.
A. Sell
B. help
C. produce
D. try
6. Sorry I'm late. I _______ with a friend and I completely forgot the time.
A. talk
B. am talking
C. was talking
D. will talk
7. Kids have to take many after school classes. They _______ hard to study for good grades.
A. push
B. are pushed
C. are pushing
D. have pushed
8.-- Excuse me, where is the nearest bank?
-- Go straight ahead; you ______ miss it.
A. mustn't
B. can't
C. needn't
D. shouldn't
9. As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them.
A. corrects
B. correct
C. to correct
D. correcting
10. I know what you are thinking about. I can ______ your mind from the look on your face.
A. stay
B. spare
C. read
D. attend
11. -- Has your daughter come back from Australia?
-- Yes. She ______ there for three years
A. has stayed
B. stays
C. stayed
D. had stayed
12.Terry, _______ from your cell phone when your father is talking to you.
A. look up
B. look around
C. look down
D. look out
13.I'm afraid I didn't ______ you. Could you repeat your words?
A. believe
B. follow
C. please
D. satisfy
14. This book _________ be Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it.
A. can
B. may
C. must
D. might
15. Larry hopes his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.
A. to solve
B. solving
C. to improve
D. improving
16. —It’s time to work now.
—OK. I’ll wake Carl up. He for an hour.
A. has fallen asleep
B. has been asleep
C. fell asleep
D. falls asleep
17.I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.
A. to pick up
B. picking up
C. picked up
18. --–Wow....another gift! What's in the box?
---I’m not sure. It be a pair of sports shoes.
A. must
B. may
C. will D should
19. Yesterday, I the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.
A. took
B. was taking
C. had taken D is taking
20. The opening of the 2018 World Cup in Russia this evening. So after our English exam, let’s go and
watch it to relax ourselves!
A. Would be held
B. is held
C. will be held D will held
21.–--Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night?
–--I wanted to, but my father______ his favorite TV program.
A. watched
B. was watching
C. watches D will watch
22.–--Why ______ we close that chemical factory?
–--Because it has caused lots of pollution. We need better environment.
A. Must
B. can
C. may D should
23.--–Look, what an old bridge! It looks so special!
--–Yeah, it ______ nearly 500 years ago.
A. was building
B. was built
C. has built D has been building
24.-- –Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.
--–Wait a minute. It’s dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.
A. answering
B. answer
C. to answer D answered
25..–--There is someone knocking at the door.
--–It must be the repairman. I ______ him to come to fix our fridge two hours ago.
A. call
B. have called
C. called D calling
26. –What do you think of the fish soup?
–Well, it ______ a bit salty.
A.looks
B. smells
C. tastes D touches
27.–The jeans are very nice. I’ll take them.
–You’d better ______ first. I’m afraid the size is a bit small for you.
A. pay for them
B. take them off
C. try them on D have them on
28.---Must I come before 6: 30 tomorrow?
---No. You______ There will be plenty of time.
A. mustn’t
B. can’t
C. couldn’t
D. needn’t
29.---Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall?
---Yes. I______ there with my parents last year
A. go
B. went
C. will go
D. have gone
30.Harry invited me_______ with him when his parents were out of town.
A. stay
B. staved
C. staying
D. to stay
31.Dr Bethune ________ still________ in both China and Canada today
A. is; remembered
B. is; remembering
C. will; remember
D. has; remembered
32. Millie spoke in a very low voice, but I understand what she said.
A. could
B. might
C. can
D. may
33.The latest mobile phone in China.
A. will make
B. has made
C. is making
D. is made
34.I look stupid with this haircut. All my classmates will me.
A. laugh at
B. agree with
C. depend on
D. worry about
35.Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.
A. swim
B. to swim
C. swimming
D. swam
36.Jack ______ a shower when his mother rang him up.
A. takes
B. has taken
C. is taking
D. was taking
37. -- Will you go camping with us, Bob?
-- I'd love to, but I ______ study for the test.
A. may
B. must
C. can
D. could
38.We can _______ some information about this city on the Internet.
A. look up
B. look like
C. look after
D. look forward to
39. --- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?
---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.
A. looks for
B. puts away
C. sweeps away
D. pays for
40.John _______ so hard on his project that he didn’t notice his mom enter the room.
A. works
B. has worked
C. was working
D. will work
41.The cheese cake ______ so good that I can’t wait to eat it.
A. tastes
B. feels
C. sounds
D. smells
参考答案
冠词、名词、介词及数词
1.C
a是不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，特指，用在独一无二名词前，像地球，月亮，太阳。talk交谈，此处表示泛指含义，以辅音因素开头，故用不定冠词a；
2. A
3. B
4. D
5.D
6.A
A. bottom底部；
B. condition条件；
C. way方法；
D. surface表面。根据前面My teacher has given me useful suggestions可知后面此处应是从心底里感谢老师，from the bottom of my heart视为固定词组，意为“从我的心底里”
7.C
不定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某一类。2.指某人或某物，但不具体说明。3.表示“一”这个量词。4.用于某些固定词组中，例如：a few。定冠词的用法1.特指某人或某物。2.指双方都知道的人或物。3.指上文提到过的人或物。4.用于世界上独一无二的事物前，例如：the moon。5.用于序数词和最高级前。
8. A 根据基数词+year(s)+old 几岁；
9. D 10. A 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A
16.D If you don’t feel well可知，这里说的是感觉不舒服的时候，应该找医生
17.C 18.D give it some thought是固定短语，“考虑一下”。
19.B 20.B 21.D
22.C 这里指的是“那个”离校生的派对，不是随便的某一个派对，是特指，故选定冠词the，选C。
23.B
24.A 看到句子中的一般将来时，就要迅速回忆起相关的时间状语，最典型的通常会有“in+ 一段时间”表示“一段时间以后”，这样这种题也能迅速破解了。补充：1）in+一段时间，表示从说话人说话的时刻为起点一段时间以后，用于一般将来时。2）after+一段时间表示以过去的某一时间为起点，“过……之后”。用于一般过去时。3）时间段+later指某一具体时间算起的“以后”、“后来”，可以指过去，也可指将来
动词(词组或短语)非谓语动词及动词时态及语态
1.A
can’t不可能，表否定推测；can可以，表允许；C. mustn’t一定不要，表禁止；D. must一定是，表肯定推测。根据对句He has gone to HongKong.，结合句意语境，可知本句是否定推测，故选A。
2. C
3. D
A. turned off关掉（开关等）；
B. turned on打开（开关等）；
C. turned out…打扮；
D. turned into变成。
4. A write这个动作是由pen发出的，不可用被动语态，可排除C项。
5. D
6. C
7. B 句中的they指上文的kids，是动词push的受动者，需用被动语态；
8.B
9. D
And连接两个并列的成分，由前面的making可知此处形式应与其一致，即doing形式；介词by意为“通过…，凭…”，后面常接动名词，形成“by+v.-ing”结构，表示通过做某事而得到某种结果；本题中by后面有两个宾语，一个是making mistakes，另外一个是correcting them，and连接两个并列宾语
10. C
A. stay停留；
B. spare饶恕；
C. read读懂（文字、表情、心情）；
D. attend出席。根据句意我知道你在想什么，我能从你脸上的表情____你的心思，结合选项
11.C
A. look up向上看；
B. look around环顾四周；
C. look down向下看；
D. look out 根据上下文语境可知当爸爸和你说话的时候要注视对方，表示尊敬，即抬起头（将目光从手机上移开，不要总是低头看手机，这是不礼貌的），结合选项，可知A选项符合题意，look up from意思是“从…抬头看”
13 B
A.believe相信；
B. follow跟随；
C. please请；
D. satisfy满意。根据下文Could you repeat your words? 你能重复一下你的话吗？结合题干I'm afraid I didn't ______ you.可知是“我没听懂你的话”，即I didn't follow you.所以B选项符合题意，
14. C
can能，会can’t不能，不可能，通常用于否定句的推测；should应该，shouldn’t不应该；may可以，可能，通常用于肯定句的推测，may not可能不；must必须，一定mustn’t必须不能。情态动词后接动词原形，变疑问句时把情态动词提前，变否定句在情态动词后加not 。must引导的一般疑问句，表示必须时，否定回答用needn’t；may引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用can’t
15. C
根据hope to do希望做某事，排除B/D；solve解决；improve提高，根据so he keeps practicing it every day.可知是希望提高；
16. B fall asleep入睡，短暂性动词；be asleep睡着，指状态，延续性的；根据for an hour.可知用延续性动词；
17. A
pick up表示接某人；这里是动词不定式表示目的。to do … 这种结构形式可置于句首（为了强调目的时，通常把动词不定式放在句首）或句尾，通常不必用逗号隔开。在句首时通常译为：为了……；在句尾时通常译为：以便……，为了……，来……。如：I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside.
18. B
19. B
20. C
一般将来时态被动语态的结构是：主语（动作的接受者）+ will（或者其他表示将来时态的助动词:shall; am / is / are going to + ；am / is / are to ）+ 动词过去分词
1. A meeting will be held.
2.What will be done next?接下来要做什么?
21. B
22. A
24. C
25..C
26. C
27.C
28.D
Must是“必须”的意思，当其变为一般疑问句时，否定回答要用needn’t“不必”；肯定回答用must“必须”，mustn’t 不是“不必”的意思，而是一种禁止，一定不能做的意思。
29.B
30.D A. stay 原型；B. staved过去式；C. staying 现在分词；D. to stay动词不定式。
Invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事
31.A
32. A
33.D
34.A laugh at嘲笑；agree with同意…；depend on依靠，取决于；worry about为…担心。根据句意I look stupid…可知，这里应表示“嘲笑”
35. B
A. swim动词原形；
B. to swim动词不定式；
C. swimming分词形式；
D. swam过去式。Allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事。接动词不定式作宾语补足语的常见动词：advise. 建议；allow 允许；ask 请(叫)；encourage.鼓励；expect 期望；help. 帮助；invite. 邀请；like 喜欢；need需要；order命令；prefer. 宁愿teach .教；tell 告诉；want. 想；warn. 警告；wish希望等。
36. D
37. B
38.A
A. look up查询，查找；
B. look like看上去像；
C. look after照顾；
D. look forward to盼望。根据句意选A。
39. B
40. C
“work hard”指的是“工作努力”，这句话描述的事情发生在过去，表示的是他的妈妈进入房间的时候，当时他正在工作，所以没有注意到。需要使用过去进行时来表示过去某段时间内正在进行的动作，所以这里要用“was working”，
“so …that”，既然是“以至于…”就说明前面的动作貌似对后面的“吃”产生了影响，所以前面没吃，不选taste （尝起来）
名词 ( C )1. (2017江西) —Do you have any for tonight yet? —Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach? A. problems B. news C. plans D. rules ( A )2. (2017福建) —Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera. —That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese . A. culture B. invention C. custom D. tradition ( A )3. (2017海南) It is very hot in Hainan this summer. On June 3rd, the in Lingao reached 41.9℃. A. temperature B. information C. development D. progress ( C )4. (2017上海) Did the policeman give much on how to protect personal information? A. note B. tip C. advice D. book ( C )5. (2017天津) Don’t stand too close to North Americans. You’d better give them more personal . A. time B. system c. space D. pity ( C )6. (2017重庆) —Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week. —Well, you’d better take a with you, or you may easily get lost. A. photo B. stamp C. map D. postcard ( A )7. (2017安徽) The New Silk Road will offer a good for more nations to communicate. A. chance B. habit C. question D. price ( B )8. (2017山西) You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your . A. shyness B. politeness C. quietness D. rudeness ( C )9. (2017南京) —I go swimming every day. —Wow! That’s a good . It keeps you healthy. A. match B. task C. habit D. dream ( C )10. (2017武汉) —I wonder if you’ve made a decision on the project, Eric. —Not yet. I can’t make it until I have first-hand on prices. A. news B. knowledge C. information D. education ( B )11. (2017哈尔滨) During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat as a traditional Chinese food. A. pizza B. dumplings C. hamburgers D. bread ( C )12. (2017苏州)—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? —Either day is OK. It makes no to me. A. choice B. change C. difference D. decision ( B )(2017孝感)13. Computers are very useful. They can help us get much on the Internet. A. games B. information C. courage D. messages ( C )(2017青岛) 14. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one .
云南省中考英语单项选择真题汇编 (精选2017-2019年真题+详细解析答案，值得下载) 2019 第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案 涂到答题卡的相应位置。 21.—The final exam is coming.I hope all is well with you —Thanks. . A.My pleasure B.You，too C.Sounds good D.It's wonderful 22.The earth is often called the ocean planet.Its surface is 70 percent https://www.doczj.com/doc/2b9347803.html,nd B.plants C.animals D.water 23.—sport will you take part in，Peter? —The boys' 800-meter race. A.Where B.When C.Which D.How 24.My mother often says，“Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are.” A.of B.with C.at D.in 25.—Must I wear the school uniform on school days? —.It's one of the school rules. A.It's beautiful B.I don't think so C.I'm afraid so D.It fits you well 26.We' re very about the graduation ceremony next Saturday.We can't wait to be there. A.boring B.bored C.excited D.exciting 27.I Game of Thrones(权力的游戏) with my friends last month.It's amazing. A.watch B.watched C.watches D.have watched 28.—Sorry，Miss Wang.I broke a glass by accident while I was cleaning the table. — .Please be more careful next time. A.It's nothing B.All right C.I know D.Sure 29.—What's up，Lisa? —I have to hand in the report tomorrow，but I can't anything to write.
精选40道单选压轴题（试题+答案+解析） it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather B. weather 是不可数名词，前面不能有不定冠词。英语中 2. Which is the way to the 解析：选A.此题极易误选 B, C, D.英语中名词单数可以修饰名词，如: tree — two apple trees. 但注意 a man teacher — two men teachers 。 now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are study ing B. is study ing C. be study ing D. study ing 解析：选A.此题容易误选 B. class, family, team 等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数， 表示个体就用复数，从语境及其后面的代词 them 可以看出，class 表示个体，故选 4. We will have a ________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-mon th C. two month ' s D. two-m on ths 解析：选择B.此题容易误选 C, D.在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数，构成 符合名词，在句中只能作定语， 如果选择C,需要把逗号放 s 后面。 5. There is no eno ugh _______ o n the corner to put the table. A. place B. room C. floor D. ground 解析：选B.此题最容易误选 A.。 room 在句中是空间而非房间。句意：角落里没有 摆桌子的空间了 6. We can have _____ b lue sky if we create _____ less polluted world. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 解析：选A.此题容易误选 C, D.根据句意：如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界，那 么我们就用一个蓝色的天空。 经常考查的不可数名词有 work, n ews, adivice, in formati on 等。 1. 解析：选A.此题容易误选 A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe ' s factory D. shoes ' factory an apple 3. This class
【中考湖南邵阳】B)翻译阅读短文，将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。（共5小题，每小题2分） Rising in the east of the world has been the greatest China dream of Chinese people since modern times. 71 . The Chinese people support the China dream from their hearts. “72. Everybody has his own dream.”Chairman Xi's words have brought “China Dream”into the life of every Chinese. However, 73. there is still a long way to go before the dream comes true. All people in China share the common future which needs long－term efforts. 74. If everyone is hard-working in his life, the China Dream will be realized and 75. our own dreams will come true. Only when the whole nation achieves development, can its people develop themselves in a correct way with freedom and equal chance of success. 【主旨大意】习主席多次提到“中国梦”，并谈到“人生出彩”，谁的人生? 显然，不是少数人的人生，也不是多数人的人生，而是生活在中华人民共和国疆域内每一个国民、每一个个人的人生。本文就是从这个角度阐述如何实现“中国梦”。【答案】71. 中国人民由衷地支持这个中国梦。 72. 每个人都有自己的梦想。 73.还有很长的路要走。 74.如果每个人在生活中努力工作 75.我们个人的梦想将会实现。 【中考四川内江】II．汉译英。将下列汉语翻译成英语（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）。 91. Smith医生叫John戒酒。 92. 我们城市有越来越多的游客。 93. 他告诉我说他见过李华很多次了。 94. 科学家发现在太空旅游是有可能的。 95. 当我小的时候，我父母经常带我去我家附近的公园。 【答案】 91. Dr. Smith told/asked John to give up/stop drinking wine. 92. There are more and more visitors in our city/cities. 93. He told me that he had seen/met Li Hua many times. 94. Scientists (have found) find out that travel in space is possible/it's possible to travel in space. 95. When I was young, my parents often took me to the park near my house. 【中考福建福州】I. 将下列句子译成英语。必须用上所给的提示词。(每小题2分，共8分) 111.你的电脑出了什么问题?(matter)
历年高考英语易错题难题好题汇编及解析 Zhicheng Professional Middle School，Sichuan Province Xiong Yunhua 1、Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining. A、or else B、but still C、and then D、so that 选A 。or else意为“要不然，否则”。 2、We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won't go ____ it's raining. A、if B、when C、though D、because 选A 考查连词。根据语境用if引导条件状语从句。 3、——The weather is too cold ____ March this year. ——It was still ____ when I came here years ago. A、for; colder B、in; cold C、in; hot D、for; hotter 选A 本题考查考生运用介词和比较级的能力。For在这里是“就……而言”的意思，而第二个选项要抓住信息词still 在此处的妙用，它是用来修饰比较级的，加上上文的cold，在此处就不难选择colder了。 4、——How much vinegar did you put in the soup ——I'm sorry to say, ____. I forget. A、no B、no one C、nothing D、none 选D 本题考查不定代词的本意区别及其与语境综合运用。此处none指的是not any vinegar，也就是说，此处可以这样理解：I'm sorry to say that I didn't put any vinegar in the soup, because I forgot it. 5、He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him. A、if never B、if ever C、if not D、if any 选B 本题考查考生在语境中灵活运用、辨析短语用法的能力，此处seldom，if ever是一个短语，是“从不，决不”的意思。 6、——What should I wear to attend his wedding party ——Dress ____ you like. A、what B、however C、whatever D、how 选B 本题however you like相当于in whatever way you like，根据语境，不难判断出B为正确答案。 7、——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job ——____ my students have a try A、Shall B、Must C、Will D、May 选A 本题考查情态动词shall在主语是第二、三人称时，作为征求意见的用法。。 8、I'd like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long. A、which B、that C、where D、in which 选C 考查连接词。Where引导地点状语从句。 9、I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn't get away.
2019年中考英语单项选择真题汇编(精选全国2018年考试真题，后附名师解析答案) (精绝精品资料，掌握真题考点，值得下载打印练习) 专题训练：特殊句型 时间：0.5～1分钟/小题分值：1分/小题 命题点一How词组 ()1. (2018北京)—________ are these bananas? —$3.99. A. How much B. How long C. How heavy D. How big ()2. (2018上海)—________ Disney amusement parks are there in China? —Two. A. How many B. How often C. How soon D. How long ()3. (2018襄阳)—________ are the students in your class? —Most of them are only fourteen. A. How long B. How old C. How many D. How often ()4. (2018湘潭)—________ is it from your home to school? —Five kilometers. A. How long B. How far C. How soon ()5. (2018重庆A卷)—You play the piano so well.________ do you take piano lessons? —I go to piano lessons twice a week. A. How long B. How many C. How often D. How much ()6. (2018长沙)—________ will you fly to Beijing? —In two days.
初中中考英语单项选择题解题技巧 【解指技巧】 单项选择是一种容量大、考查面广的题型。它可集中考查词法、句法、语法知识。因此在各级各类考试中，单项选择是必不可少的题型。 要做好单项选择题，首先必须熟练掌握句型、固定搭配、习惯用法、语法等方面的基础知识。还应该了解一些解题技巧，提高解题的综合能力。 解答单项选择题，一般要经过四个阶段 :阅读审题——观察分析——选择判断——复查验证。 1. 阅读审题 :首先要默读试题中的英语句子，了解空格在句中所处的位置，句子缺少什么成份，初步确定一个答案的范围。根据备选答案二者结合起来就会大致明白考查什么。例如 : He goes to work by bus . A. So do I B. I so do C. I do so D. So am I 默读此题后，就不难知道，此题缺少的是一个跟前句有关的一个句子；再根据选项就会清楚此题是考查副词“so”一词的用法(前边的情况也适于另一个人或物)，只能选A。 2. 观察分析 :这是一个快速而又严密的思维过程。要求将试题中所提供的条件和备选答案的情况结合起来去分析、推理、排除那些明显不符合试题，甚至本身就有错的各选项目，再在剩余的备选中比较分析。例如 : Wang Fang is young，but she plays ping-pong her mother. A. as good as B. as well as C. as better as D. as best as 根据观察分析就会清楚，C、D两项本身就不能成立，应先排除，只能在A、B两项中选。 3. 选择判断 :在分析句子和备选答案的基础上，经过反复验证，选出一个使句子语法正确、语意通顺，附合逻辑道理的答案。 就上例所示，先排除了C、D，就在A、B两者中选。因句中“play”为一个行为动词，需用一个副词来修饰，故应选择B。 4. 复查验证 :将所选答案放在句中空格处再默读全句。首先看是否顺口，再在读法、意思和逻辑关系上推敲一下，完全符合条件则可放心。 这就是做单项选择题的总过程。其次，事实上大多数同学在许多情况下靠语感选择答案，所谓语感就是平时知识的积累，是技巧的熟练，就是读来顺口、有把握。特别是情景反应式选择题运用此法效果更佳。例如 : 1)—“Happy New Year！” —“”. A. Happy New Year, too B. Thank you very much C. You’re right D. The same to you 根据平时练习的情景对话，一读就会感到D是正确的。 2)—“Mum，can I watch TV now？” —No，you must finish your homework first. A. doing B. do C. to do D. done
1000道中考英语试题分类汇编 （单项选择） 考点一、名词 (江苏省宿迁市)Sandy didn’t tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a _______. A. gift B. call C. surprise D. note （湖南省娄底市）—It’s said that you have moved into a new house. —Yeah，and we need to buy some in the mall nearby. A. food B.furniture C. hamburger 【答案】B (四川省内江市)—Well,you look so happy --Because I got a good ________. A.work B.news C.job 【答案】C 【答案】C (2018年上海市33. 1)You can get much_____about the World Expo on the Internet. A.map B.picture C.ticket https://www.doczj.com/doc/2b9347803.html,rmation 【答案】D (2018年上海市51. 1)The customers are pleased with
the________of the restaurant. A.balance B.experience C.surface D.service 【答案】D （2018·福建省晋江市，32，1）–Lily has a silk __________.Listen,she is singing in the next room! -- How nice!. A. look B. noise C. voice 【答案】C （2018·江苏省扬州市，12，1）—Wow,so many beautiful cars!I don’t know which one to buy. --Anyway ,you have to make a________. A.conclusion B.connection C.decision D.presentation 【答案】C （2018·吉林省通化市，38，1）We need to come up with a/an________and make a decision at once. https://www.doczj.com/doc/2b9347803.html,rmation B.advice C.idea D.news 【答案】C （2018·浙江省湖州市，17，1）—Would you like some _______? --No,thank you.I’m not hungry at all. A.water B.books C.clothes D.bread 【答案】D （2018·山西省，17，1）I Iike______ a Iot, and my mother
专项训练十三动词语态 时间：0.5～1分钟/小题分值：1分/小题 ■ 含语态提示词by ( )1. (xx曲靖)—Do you like the famous basketball star Kobe? —Yes, I really like him. He ________ by many people around the world. A. admire B. admires C. is admired D. is admiring ( )2. (xx湘潭)The telephone ________ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. A. was invented B. is invented C. invented ( )3. (xx丹东)With the development of China, Chinese ________ by a large number of people in the world. A. speaks B. is spoken C. speak D. is speaking ( )4. (xx黄石)—Why does the earth look blue in space? —Because most of the earth's surface ________ by ocean. A. covers B. is covered C. cover D. are covered ( )5. (xx遵义)—Why the restaurant ________ to close by government? —Because of its high prices on food. Businessmen must be honest, you know. A. will be asked B. was asked C. is asked ( )6. (xx株洲)Artemisinin ________ by Tu Youyou, a great Chinese scientist. A. was invented B. invented C. has invented ■无语态提示词 ( )7. (xx河北)Emily is glad that she________ for her honesty at that meeting. A. praises B. praised C. is praised D. was praised ( )8. (xx广东)He Jiang ________ to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month. A. invites B. invited C. is invited D. was invited ( )9. (xx成都)You are not supposed to go to a family party unless you ________ to in the US. A. are not invited B. are invited C. will be invited ( )10. (xx青岛)Children should ________ to be honest from a young age. A. educate B. be educated C. punish D. be punished ( )11. (xx黄冈)—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him? —No problem! I think he________ to think twice before starting. A. should be told B. can tell C. should tell D. can be telling ( )12. (xx临沂)Now all Chinese couples ________ to have two children. A. allow B. allowed C. are allowed D. were allowed ( )13. (xx扬州)—Have you finished your report on green life? —Not yet. I'll make it if I ________ another two days. A. give B. am given
中考英语易错题分类汇编解析单项选择易错题 1 What do you think ______solve the problem ? A you can do B can you do C you can do to D can you do to 2 In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister. A to cry; to cry B cry; cry C to cry; cry D cry; to cry 3 The teacher told us that the sun ____in the east. A rises B rose C raises D raised 4 He lives in a village _____there are a lot of trees. A there B where C that D which 5 He _________ Alice for ten years. A married to B has married to C has married D has been married to 6 We need fifteen more people _____our team to do the job. A but B except C as well D besides 7 They won’t allow us ________ at this beach.
A swimming B to swim C swam D swim 8 Is this factory ______you visited last week? A that B where C the one D in which 9 The reason ____he was absent from the meeting was ____his car broke down on the way. A that; because B why; that C that; that D for; that 10 Is the river_____ through that town very large? A which flows B flows C that flowing D whose flows 11 The teacher told me that the students I wanted to see were seen___ football on the playground just now. A playing B to be playing C play D to play 12 The red rose is the only one _____I real like. A which B who C that D whom 13 All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs. A those B which C what D that 14 Don’t forget th e day ______you were received into the Youth League.
2018中考英语真题分类汇编：单选非谓语动词 (2018山东省潍坊市19. 1)At least 300 million people are using QQ________by Ma Huateng to chat on line. A.create B.creates C.creating D.created 【答案】D (2018四川省成都市42. 1)-Where's your brother now,Bob? --I saw him _______in the street a moment ago and I told him_________. A.playing;don't do so B.playing;not to so C.play;to do so 【答案】B (2018·吉林省通化市，46，1)The woman made his son_____finally after she told him some jokes. https://www.doczj.com/doc/2b9347803.html,ughed B.to laugh https://www.doczj.com/doc/2b9347803.html,ugh https://www.doczj.com/doc/2b9347803.html,ughing 【答案】C (2018·河南省，24，1)( ) Father often tells me--too much time on computer games. A don't spend B not spend C not to spend D not spending 【答案】C (2018·湖北省黄冈市，43，1)-How would your family like to travel? --It's a problem in my family.Mother prefers to take a bus to travel,while father always sticks ______to travel. A.to drive B.to driving C.driving D.drive 【答案】B (2018·山东省聊城市，34，1)The teachers often tell their pubils ________aeross the road when the traffic light is red. A.not go B.not to go C.don't go D.didn't go 【答案】B (2018·陕西省，25，1)Don't forget _________an umbrella _______you.It's going to rain.
初中英语单项选择题汇总题(附答案)
————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：
初中英语单项选择题汇总（附答案） 第一部分初中中考英语单选题真题练习 第一章冠词 真题 1. —What would you like for afternoon tea? (09广州，16) —Tow pieces of bread and cup of coffee, please. A. an; a B. 不填; a C. at; the D. 不填; the 2. old man behind Mary is university teacher. (09广东省，29) A. An; an B. A; the C. The; a D. The; an 3. —How do you go to work? (09深圳，1) —I usually take bus. A. the; a B. /; a C. a; a D. the; / 4. After Lucy and Lily, Tony is now student to win the game in our class. (09佛山，23) A. the third B. a third C. the second 5. —Are you good at playing basketball or playing piano? (08深圳，21) —Both． A. a; a B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the 6. When you make a mistake, don't always make excuse for yourself. (08佛山， 29) A. an B. the C. / 7. —Do you like a blue bike for your birthday? (07佛山，31) —But I prefer green one. A. the B. / C. a 8. He is university student and he comes from island in England. (07广东省，26) A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an D. a; a 巩固练习 1.There's 800-metre-long road behind hospital. (09甘肃兰州) A. an; an B. a; a C. an; the D. a; the 2.I really like book you lent me yesterday. (09河北) A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 3.Jimmy bought car yesterday, but it’s used one. (09山东威海) A. a; a B. a; an C. a; the D. the; an 4.What exciting news it is! Is news true? (09山东烟台) A. an; the B. an; a C. /; the D. /; a 5.—I just have cup of milk for breakfast. (09四川成都) —That’s not enough. A. a; a B. the; the C. a; 不填 6.Sandy often takes her dog for walk around the lake after supper. (09江苏南京)
2019-2020年中考英语单项选择分类汇编 一.冠词 1.(09长沙21)Mary has a bad cold. She has to stay in _____ bed. A.a B./ C.the 2.(09衡阳18)My brother is _____ actor. He works very hard. A.a B.an C.the 3.(09湘潭21)---Jim,shall we go and play_____ football in Baishi Park? A.a B.the C./ 4.(09常德21)Lily is ______ smart girl. She loves her hometown very much. A.a B.an C.the 5.(09岳阳21)Changsha, ______ capital of Hunan province, has become ______ beautiful city. A.a ; the B.the ; a C.the : the 6.(09邵阳21)Lily has ______ e---mail address . It’s lilym@https://www.doczj.com/doc/2b9347803.html,. A.a B.an C.the 7.(09张家界22)Lions are big cats ,but don’t try to have one for ______ pet. A.a B.an C.不填 8.(09怀化21)---I heard that a baby had got H1N1 flu. ----You mean ______ baby from Fujian ? She is well now. A.a B.an C.the 9.(09娄底1)---Why do you like Mary ? ---Because she is ______ honest girl. A.a B.an C.the 10.(09永州21)There are sixty minutes in ______ hour. A.a B.an C.the 11.(09株洲26)What is _______ address of your new school ? I can post it to you. A.a B.the C.an 12.(09湘西24)In China everyone can have ______ ID card , even a newly—born baby. A.a B.an C.the 二.名词 1.(09张家界23)Janice can’t see very well . She needs ______ . A.glass B.a glass C.glasses 2.(09怀化22)In yesterday’s report , our headmaster give us ______ on how to protect ourselves. A.some advice B.an advice C.many advices 3.(09永州23)I asked my mother to buy some ______ to eat for lunch. A.tomatoes B.tomatos C.tomato 4.(09郴州22)All the _____ had a great time on Mother’s Day, because it was their own holiday. A.men B.woman C.women