七年级英语下册阅读理解易错点汇总及练习测试题经典
一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
C
Prana was a beautiful dog, whose name means “breath of life”. Although he died several years ago, I can still remember the days we spent together and what he has taught me about love.
I have two apple trees in the garden. Prana loved apples. When he went outside, he'd catch an apple and take it into the house to eat later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn't always happy that Prana had brought them into the house.
It was an autumn day in America, but it was very cold. A big snow fell and we had not done anything for its coming. On that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him through the window. I noticed that he was madly digging（挖） holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. I did not know why he was doing this. He seemed to want to do something special.
When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The garden was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat. He knew that they wouldn't have stored enough food for the coming winter!
（1）Prana was .
A. the writer
B. a boy
C. a bird
D. a dog
（2）I wasn't always happy because .
A. Prana loved apples
B. Prana caught an apple and ate it
C. the apples fell on the ground and were dirty
D. Prana brought the dirty apples into the house
（3）On the snowy day, Prana .
A. ate up all the apples
B. dug holes to put the apples in them
C. brought the apples under the snow to the ground
D. left the house and died
（4）The birds flew to the garden to .
A. look for Prana
B. eat the apples
C. make new homes
D. store food for the winter （5）The topic of the story is about .
A. apples
B. animals
C. love
D. life
【答案】（1）D
（2）D
（3）C
（4）B
（5）C
【解析】【分析】1.文章开头Prana was a beautiful dog, “Pran a 是一只很漂亮的狗”。故选D。2.文章第四行The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn't always happythat Prana had brought them into the house.“苹果掉在地上并且弄得很脏，所以我不开心的是，它还把脏的苹果带到家里来吃”。故选D。3.文章倒数第五行I noticed that he was madly digging（挖） holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. “我注意到他在那里挖洞，并从洞里面把苹果带到地面上，以至于在雪上面可以看到这些苹果”。故选C。4.文章最后The garden was completely covered with birds.“花园完全被鸟给覆盖了”。 Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat.
“Prana把所有的苹果挖出来，给他的这些小鸟朋友吃”。He knew that they wouldn't have stored enough food for the coming winter!“他知道在冬天快要来临时，这些小鸟将还没有储备好足够的食物”。故选B。5.apple苹果，animal动物，love爱，life生活。从文章可以看出，小狗对它的小鸟朋友的一种友爱。故选C。
【点评】文章主题的概括和细节的理解。
2．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
D
Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of fields in our life. It is thought that we won't have to go shopping because we can get most things on the Internet. There will be no more books because we can get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, watch films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.
Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating. Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.
Let's look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books by using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won't need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized books will be used more and more.
Is the Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers won't change these two habits.
（1）From the first paragraph, we learn that computers are used for .
A. playing games, watching films and making telephone calls
B. watching films, making telephone calls and making paper
C. watching films, buying food and going for holidays
D. playing games, reading books and making paper
（2）Which reason for using computerized books is NOT mentioned?
A. The computers will keep many different books in them.
B. We won't need to turn a lot of pages.
C. The books will be very cheap.
D. We won't need much paper.
（3）The underlined word "replace" means " " in Chinese.
A. 代替
B. 打败
C. 克服
D. 服从（4）What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Computers are used in our daily life.
B. Computers will replace shops and books.
C. Computers will do everything.
D. Computers can change our lives.
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）A
（4）A
【解析】【分析】1.文章第三行The Internet will be used to play games, watch films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.“互联网将会被用来玩游戏，看电影，买食物，大多数的电话也将会由电脑制造出来。”故选A。2.The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time.“电脑上可以同时有不同种类的书籍”。故排除A。 We won't need to turn lots of pages and paper wi ll be saved.“我们不需要去翻阅很多页，纸张也会被节省下来”。故排除B，D。故选C。3. replace“代替，替换”。故选A。4.文章倒数第三行Is the Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not.“在互联网上购物能像逛商场一样愉悦吗？许多人说，不是的”。 It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you wa nt to buy. “到商场去看那些你想要买的东西，才是一种愉悦”。故B排除。It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers.“人们将想要在电脑上去读大文本，也是不可能的”。Paper books will perhaps be more friendly.“纸质的书籍将可能会更好一些”。Maybe computers won't change these two habits.故排除C。Computers are used in our daily life.“电脑被用在我们的日常生活中”。Computers can change our lives.“电脑可以改变我们的生活”。文章开头提到电脑会被用在我们生活的各个领域。故综合考虑。故选A.
【点评】文章主旨细节的把握。
3．阅读理解
If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory （记忆） works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance （机会） to become strong.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault （过错）. But if he tells to us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be to blame （责备）, and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write, they have to remember the things. Since they cannot write them down in a small notebook, they have to remember days, names, songs and stories. Therefore, their memory is being exercised the whole time.
So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people：practise remembering things as other people do.
（1）Someone can't have a good memory if ________.
A. he can't read or write
B. he doesn't use his memory
C. his parents don't have a good memory
D. he doesn't use his arms or legs for some time （2）If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, ________.
A. you can't use them any more
B. they will become stronger
C. they become weak but they will slowly become strong again
D. they become weak and won't become strong until you use them again
（3）Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Your memory works in the different way as your arms or legs.
B. A good memory comes from less practice.
C. Don't learn how to read or write if you want to have a better memory.
D. Your memory becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance for practice.
（4）The writer wants to tell us ________.
A. how to use our arms or legs
B. how to read and write
C. how to have a good memory
D. how to learn from the people
【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）D
（4）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述的死用进废退的道理，最后告诉我们如果要想提高记忆力好像别人那样联系记忆东西。
（1）细节理解题，根据 When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance （机会） to become strong. 可知当其他人说他的记忆不好，他真正的意思是他没有给它足够的机会变得强大，也就是用得少，或者不用。故答
案是B。
（2）细节理解题，根据 If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. 可知如果你一段时间不用你的胳膊或者腿，他们将会变弱，当你开始使用他们的时候，他们又会慢慢地变得强壮。故答案是D。
（3）正误判断题，根据根据 When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance （机会） to become strong. 可知当其他人说他的记忆不好，他真正的意思是他没有给它足够的机会变得强大。因此D的叙述是正确的，故答案是D。
（4）主旨大意题，本文通过用手和腿做例子，告诉我们如何增强记忆力。故答案是C。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、正误判断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；正误判断也是细节理解题的一种变形，也要从文章中选找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
4．阅读理解
Spring comes back again. It's the best time for children to fly kites outside. Look! There are different styles of kites in the sky. How beautiful and lovely!
Kite facts
Kites all have long strings（绳子）. They keep kites from flying away. Kites can fly up high with a good wind. Each of them always has a tail. It makes the kite beautiful and balanced（平稳的）. Useful kites
Kites weren't just for fun. People also used them to do many other things. Before planes came out, some people put cameras on kites to take photos. 100 years ago some Americans used kites to learn about weather. Later some people used them for fishing.
How to fly
Never fly kites in the street or on the road. We can find a big playground or an open place. When we fly kites, we should be far away from wires（电线）. If our kites are in a tree, don't climb to get it. Maybe we'll fall off. Ask our parents for help.
（1）Which season is the best time for kite flying according to the passage?
A. Winter.
B. Autumn.
C. Summer.
D. Spring.
（2）After kites came out, people used them to ________.
①learn about weather ②catch fish
③grow wheat ④take photos ⑤feed birds
A. ①③④
B. ②③④
C. ①②④
D.
②④⑤
（3）Where can children fly kites?
A. On the playground.
B. Near the wires.
C. In the street.
D. In the forest.（4）If Sandy's kite falls onto a tall tree, what should she do?
A. Climb to get it quickly.
B. Call the police.
C. Ask her parents for help.
D. Cut down the tree.
【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）A
（4）C
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了一些关于风筝的事实、风筝的有用之处和如何放风筝。
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段 Spring comes back again. It's the best time for children to fly kites outside. 可知，春天是放风筝最好的季节。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段 some people put cameras on kites to take photos. 100 years ago some Americans used kites to learn about weather. Later some people used them for fishing. 可知，人们用风筝带着照相机照相、了解天气和钓鱼，①②④ 表述正确。故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据第四段 We can find a big playground or an open place. 可知，孩子们可以在操场或者开放的地方放风筝。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一句 Ask our parents for help.可知，当风筝挂在树上时，我们应该向父母寻求帮助。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
5．阅读理解
This is' a story of a man who worked in a big factory. I got to know him many years ago, but I never paid any attention to him. He always wore an old red hat and carried a rubbish bag. He usually spent his break time and lunchtime walking around in that old big factory to collect the unused tins.
Today, I was fixing one machine in the factory when this "tin man" came with his bag. As usual, he picked up the tins. My manager was standing there to watch me. He asked the "tin man" what he was going to do with those tins. I never thought about this question, because I always thought that he'd sell those tins for money.
The "tin man" answered, "I will give these tins to my neighbour. He is ill and he cannot work." I was so surprised to hear that, so I asked him, "You collect all those tins just to help your neighbour? I know this does not help much," he said. "But I will try my best to help him."
At that time, I found myself standing in front of a great man. This "tin man" only wore a T shirt and an old red hat and carried a rubbish bag, but he was a great man.
We shouldn't judge a man by his appearance（外表）. We should look at his heart.
（1）The "tin man" was a（n） in a big factory.
A. worker
B. manager
C. engineer
D. cleaner
（2）The "tin man" usually during his break time and lunchtime.
A. had a rest
B. talked with his friends
C. collected the unused tins
D. fixed machines （3）From the passage we know that the "tin man" is .
A. a rich man
B. a busy man
C. a great man
D. a poor man
（4）The last paragraph tells us that .
A. we should judge a man by his clothes
B. we should learn from the "tin man"
C. everyone should help the poor
D. we should judge a man by his heart
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）C
（4）D
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一名在工厂工作的男子总是拿着垃圾袋在工厂周围捡废弃的铝罐，作者起初认为该男子行为古怪，但后来了解到这名男子把捡来的铝罐送给了生病多年的邻居。
（1）推理题。根据第一段和Today, I was fixing one machine in the factory when this "tin man" came with his bag 的描述，可知tin man是一个工厂的工人，故选A。
（2）细节题。根据 He usually spent his break time and lunchtime walking around in that old big factory to collect the unused tins. 可知他总是在午饭和休息时收集过的罐子。故选C。（3）细节题。根据 he was a great man. 可知他是个伟大的人，故选C。
（4）主旨题。根据 We shouldn't judge a man by his appearance（外表）. We should look at his heart. 可知我们应该用心去判断一个人，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，主旨题3种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
6．阅读理解
Many people may like taking photos of them by themselves. A girl named Helene Meldahl from Norway（挪威） also likes taking photos of her by herself. However（然而）, her photos are so different.
Before she takes photos, she always draws some interesting pictures on the mirror（镜子） in her bathroom. And it usually takes her about half an hour to finish every picture. Sometimes, she draws her favourite cartoon characters, like Garfield （加菲猫）. Sometimes, she draws some lovely animals. Also, there are many other pictures. Then she takes photos with these pictures.
At first, she just left messages（信息） for her roommates（室友） on the mirror with the
lipstick（口红）. One day when she did the same thing, she got the idea of drawing some pictures on the mirror and taking photos with them.
（1）Where does Helene Meldahl come from?
A. China.
B. England.
C. America.
D. Norway.
（2）How long does it take Helene to finish every picture?
A. About fifteen minutes.
B. About twenty minutes.
C. About thirty minutes.
D. About forty minutes.
（3）T he underlined word "characters" means “” in Chinese.
A. 人物
B. 游戏
C. 故事
D. 活动
（4）Where does Helene Meldahl draw pictures？
A. In the bedroom.
B. On the mirror.
C. In the school library.
D. On the bus.
【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个喜欢和自己画的画拍照的女孩。
（1）细节题。根据A girl named Helene Meldahl from Norway（挪威）also likes taking photos of her by herself. 可知女孩来自挪威，故选D。
（2）细节题。根据 it usually takes her about half an hour to finish every picture ，可知她通常要花半个小时才能完成每一张照片，故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据 she draws her favourite cartoon characters, like Garfield 她画她最喜欢的卡通人物，像加菲猫，可知character是人物的意思，故选A。
（4）细节题。根据 she always draws some interesting pictures on the mirror，可知她总是在镜子上画一些有趣的画，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，词义猜测题2题四种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
7．阅读理解
DO you know whose job is to stop food from going from one country to another? B-E-A-G-L-E-S! Do you know why? Because these dogs love food. They are perfect for the job.
Beagles work at airports in a lot of countries, such as Canada, the United States, Australia and New Zealand. Their job is to sniff（嗅） out food. These special dogs have special noses. They cart even smell food in bags or boxes. When a dog finds a bag with food inside, it sits in front of the bag. If the dog finds the food, the workers will give it something good to eat.
These dogs don't live in a house because the food in homes distracts（干扰）them. Their noses are very important. Living away from people helps to protect their noses.
These working dogs should not be afraid of large groups of people or other dogs. They should not be afraid of loud noises. They should feel well when travelling in a car.
Next time you're at an airport and see police dogs, don't play with them. They are busy. They're working to keep us safe.
（1）What's beagles' job?
A. Their job is to find out the bad men.
B. Their job is to give food to people.
C. Their job is to protect little children at airports.
D. Their job is to stop food from going from one country to another.
（2）What does the beagle do when it finds a bag with food inside?
A. It eats the food.
B. It sits in front of the bag.
C. It runs to the workers.
D. It throws the bag.
（3）Why do NOT beagles live in a house?
A. They often bark at night.
B. The food in homes is not good for their noses.
C. People don't like them.
D. There isn't enough room for them.
（4）Which dog can be a beagle?
A. A dog that is afraid of other dogs.
B. A dog that is afraid of loud noises.
C. A dog that likes travelling in a car.
D. A dog that is afraid of large groups of people.
（5）Which of the following is the best title for the passage'?
A. Food
B. Airports
C. Beagles
D. Pet dogs
【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）B
（4）C
（5）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了在不同国家机场工作的比格犬。介绍了他们的工作生活状况。
（1）根据 DO you know whose job is to stop food from going from one country to another? B-E-A-G-L-E-S! 可知，他们的工作是阻止食物从一个国家运到另一个国家。故答案是D。（2）根据 When a dog finds a bag with food inside, it sits in front of the bag. 可知，当他们发现装有食物的袋子时，他们就坐在袋子前。故答案是B。
（3）根据These dogs don't live in a house because the food in homes distracts（干扰）them. 可知屋子里的食物会干扰它们的嗅觉。故答案是B。
（4）根据倒数第二段的描述可知，这样的狗不能怕见一群人和其他的狗。不能害怕大的动静。当他们坐车旅行时，他们会感觉很不错，故答案是C。
（5）本文主要讲述了比格犬，故答案是C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及细节理解和标题判定两种题型。细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，标题判定需要在完全理解文章的基础上做出合理的判定。
8．阅读理解
It was a very hot day. Two farmers, Jack and Jim, sat in the shade of a large neem tree. Both of them were eating chapatis（印度薄饼）for lunch. Jack had three pieces of the flat, round Indian bread while Jim had five. As they were about to begin their meal, a young nobleman（贵族） went by.
"Good day! Good sirs!" said the nobleman. The nobleman looked very hungry and tired, so Jack and Jim invited the man to eat with them.
"How can we divide these eight chapatis into three equal parts among the three of us?" asked Jim.
"Let us stack（叠起来） them up and cut the chapatis into three equal parts," suggested Jack. After cutting the chapatis, they shared the parts equally, and no one ate more or less than anyone else.
After they finished the meal, the nobleman insisted on（坚持） paying for his meal. He put six coins into Jack's hand and ten coins into Jim's hand. And the two men were both very glad!
（1）How many people are there in this story?
A. Two.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Three.
（2）How did they divide the eight chapatis into three equal parts?
A. They stacked them up and cut them into three equal parts.
B. They weighed them and cut them into three equal parts.
C. They numbered them and divided them into three parts equally.
D. All three people ate two chapatis and left the rest.
（3）The nobleman paid for his meal in all.
A. six coins
B. ten coins
C. sixteen coins
D. four coins
（4）Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. There are nine pieces of the flat, round Indian bread in all.
B. The nobleman didn't look hungry and tired at all.
C. Jim thought of a good idea to cut the chapatis equally.
D. All the three people shared the parts equally at last.
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）C
（4）D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Jack和Jim邀请一个年轻贵族吃印度薄饼，最后三人平分，贵族给Jack三个硬币，给Jim10个硬币。
（1）细节题。根据全文可知有Jack、Jim和一个年轻贵族，一共三人，故选D。
（2）细节题。根据"Let us stack（叠起来）them up and cut the chapatis into three equal parts," suggested Jack.可知他们把薄饼叠起来平分成三份，故选A。
（3）细节题。根据He put six coins into Jack's hand and ten coins into Jim's hand.可知贵族给Jack三个硬币，给Jim10个硬币。一共16个硬币，故选C。
（4）细节题。根据they shared the parts equally可知他们平分三份，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
9．阅读理解
The bamboo is nature's most surprising plant. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.
Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew about 1.5 metres in 24 hours! The bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world. There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo in the world.
Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimetres wide while others may grow to be more than 30 centimetres wide. This plant also has different colours.
Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools. Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.
Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting new buildings and bridges while they are being built.
In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water by using bamboo. These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money. Bamboo pipes（管子）help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.
（1）How is the bamboo like grass after it is cut?
A. It is very thin.
B. It will grow back very quickly.
C. It is easy to cut.
D. It's very strong.（2）How long have people used bamboo in Asia?
A. For thousands of years.
B. For a short time.
C. For hundreds of years.
D. For about fifty years.
（3）Why do poor African farmers use bamboo to find water?
A. Because it is cheap.
B. Because it has different colours.
C. Because it is strong.
D. Because they like bamboo.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是介绍了竹子的生长，形状和它的作用。（1）细节理解题。根据 Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. 像其它的草一样，一种竹子植物可能被砍到低至地面，但是它很快会长回去。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据 Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. 很多亚洲国家使用竹子上千年了。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据 In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water by using bamboo. These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money. 在非洲贫穷的农民被教会如何使用竹子找到水。这些贫穷的国家需要便宜的方式找到水因为他们没
有钱。故选A。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。关于细节理解题。快速阅读每道题的题干，浏览了题干和选项后，带着问题通读全文。注意对信息进行综合分析，分清主次真伪，避免受信息的干扰，学会排除干扰项。最后找到正确答案。
10．阅读理解
Class Five had a school trip last Friday. They spent a day on a big farm. Did the students like the trip? Let's see what they said.
It was a great trip. It was my first time to see so many animals. I even milked a cow. How interesting! I also picked some strawberries for my mother.
——Cathy I will never go to the farm again. It's far away from the city center. And it's dirty. Our teacher asked us to pick vegetables，but I didn't do it. It was really hard work.
——Ben The farm is beautiful. You can find it in my photos. And the farmers are friendly. They cooked delicious food for us. I'd like to go to the farm with my parents next time.
——Eddie （1）Cathy thought________ was interesting.
A. riding a horse
B. milking a cow
C. picking strawberries
D. taking photos
（2）Ben said he didn't like the ________farm.
A. busy
B. dirty
C. old
D. hot
（3）Eddie enjoyed the ________ on the farm.
A. cheap fruit
B. lovely animals
C. beautiful flowers
D. delicious food
（4）________would like to visit the farm again.
A. Eddie
B. Cathy
C. Ben
D. The teacher
（5）What can we learn from the material（材料）?
A. All the students love the trip.
B. It was fine last Friday.
C. The farmers are nice.
D. The farm is very small.
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）D
（4）A
（5）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：表格显示了Cathy、Ben和Edie对学校旅行的看法。Cathy认为这次旅行很棒；Ben觉得农场离市区太远,而且有些脏；Eddie非常喜欢这次旅行，他想和父母再来一次。
（1）细节理解题。根据Cathy对本次旅行的描述I even milked a cow. How interesting !可知，凯西认为挤牛奶很有趣。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Ben对本次旅行的描述"I will never go to the farm again, It's far away fromthe caty center. And it's dirty."可知，本说他不喜欢那个脏的农场。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据Eddie对本次旅行的描述”And t he farmers are friendly. They cooked deliciousfood for us,"可知，埃迪喜欢农场里的美味食物。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据Eddie对本次旅行的描述"T'd like to go to the farm with my parents nexttime."可知，埃迪想和父母一起再去农场看看。故选A。
（5）细节判断题。根据文中句子"I will never go to the farm again. It's far away from the dity center."可知， Ben并不喜欢这次旅行。故选项A错误；短文并没有提到天气情况，故选项B错误；根据文中句子"And the farmers are friendly."可知，那里的农民非常友好，故选项C 正确；根据文中句子"They spent aday on a big farm."可知，农场很大。故选项D错误。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
七年级易错题： 完成句子 John’s good friends （居住）Paris. Singapore and America are developed（发达的）（国家）. 你的美术老师来自哪里？ 他来自西安 your art teacher ？ He Xi’an. 你姐姐的笔友们来自东京吗？ 是的，他们来自东京。 your pen Tokyo? Yes, . 张丽经常给她老师写信，告诉他有关她的情况。Zhang Li often her teacher and him herself. 周末我们需要放松 We need on weekends. My brother is w a letter to his pen pal. 看这组打沙滩排球的人，他们能在这么热的天气下打球我觉得很惊讶。 Look at this group of people I’m they can play volleyball. in this . 在八班，没有人戴耳环。 Class Eight, earrings. 我认为他不喜欢长发。 I he long hair. 人们不喜欢她的新形象。 People like her . 谁在玩游戏？孩子们。 games?The boys . 句型转换 His parents come from Singapore.（否定句） His parents from Singapore. Tom’s pen pal is from Australia.（同义句）Tom’s pen pal Australia. Sam’s cousin is from Changchun.（同义句）Sam’s cousin Changchun. My brother likes toy cars（画线提问） brother ？ Sally wants to go to the movies.（画线提问） Sally ？ Henry likes penguins.（疑问句） Henry penguins? Henry wants to see the penguins first.（画线提问） Henry to first? He is a policeman.（改为复数句子） . Mr Ma is watching TV.(every day改写) Mr Ma TV every day. Here is one of my photo.（改为复数句子） Here of our . Lucy likes telling jokes.（画线提问） Lucy . She is shopping now.（用often改写） She on weekends. 单项选择 What language he and his friend sperk? A. is B. do C. does D. are Your pen pal speak Japanese? Yes, he does. A. Can B. Is C. Do D. Does Mr Li is English teacher Wenzhou. ;on ;at ;from ;play Plerse write to me and tell yourself There going to be a basketball match this afternoon. That girl is next Nancy. The driver is sitting in front of hes car,and there is another（另一辆）car in front of it. ;the B./;/ C./;the ;/ The poleceman helped the old woman walk the road. Why you tigers? ——Because they are scary. ;like My son likes his dog. A.to play with with They want a music teacher piano. teach This is a picture of and my family. Please look at this group of students games. They are happy.
必备英语七年级英语阅读理解测试题及答案 一、七年级英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Jim, Kate and Lin Tao are doing their homework together. Jim's spelling of “Monday” is wrong. Kate are talking to him about it. Lin Tao doesn't have the eraser in his pencil case. He wants to borrow one from Jim or Kate. Jim has one and gives it to Lin Tao. Lin Tao thanks Jim for his help. Jim says, “You are welcome!” And then Jim Says “Thanks a lot” to Kate for her help. “Not at all”, says Kate. The three children are students in Class Three, Grade One of No. 11 Middle School in Beijing. Jim is from the U.K. and Kate is from the U. S. Lin Tao is a Chinese boy. The three students are good friends. They often do homework together and play together. They often help each other. （1）_______spells “Monday” in a wrong way. A. Lin Tao B. Kate C. Jim D. Li Lei （2）Lin Tao borrows an eraser from_______ . A. Jim B. Kate C. his friend D. his brother （3）Kate is from ________ and Jim is from__________． A. the U.K., the U.S. B. Australia, the U.K. C. the U. S., England D. China, the U.K.（4）—Are those students in the same class in the school? —__________. A. Yes, they are B. No, they aren't C. Yes, they do D. No, they're （5）They often_______ together. A. play B. do their homework C. A and B D. swim and sing 【答案】（1）C （2）A （3）C （4）A （5）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是吉姆、凯特和林涛他们三个是好朋友。他们经常在一起学习，一起玩耍，并互相帮助。 （1）细节理解题。根据J im's spelling of “Monday” is wrong.吉姆的“星期一”拼写错了。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据. Lin Tao doesn't have the eraser in his pencil case. He wants to borrow one from Jim or Kate. Jim has one and gives it to Lin Tao.林涛的铅笔盒里没有橡皮。他想从吉姆或凯特那里借一块儿。吉姆有一个兵把它给了林涛。故选A。 （3）细节理解题。根据Jim is from the U.K. and Kate is from the U. S.吉姆来自英国，凯特来自美国。故选C。 （4）细节理解题。根据 The three children are students in Class Three, Grade One of No. 11 Middle School in Beijing.这三个孩子是北京第11中学一年级三班的学生。故选A。 （5）细节理解题。根据They often do homework together and play together.他们经常一起做
第三单元知识要点及易错题 1.掌握词汇：pen. Pencil. book .eraser. pencil box .schoolbag . ruler . dictionary. 2.An eraser dictionary---dictionaries family---families 3.对物品所属进行提问回答 ①Is this/that your key ? Yes, it is. ②Are these/those your keys ? Yes , they are. No, they aren’t ③What’s this in English ? It’s a/an ….. ④How do you spell your name ? How does Mary spell her name ? ⑤How do you spell “book B—O—O--K”注意此处各个字母都要大写。 4.词组 ①一套 a set of a set of keys一串钥匙 a set of books 一套书 A set of +物品的复数 ②打扰一下Excuse me ③帮助某人学习某物help sb with sth 帮助我学习英语help me with my English ④教某人学某物teach sb sth teach us English 教我们学英 语 ⑤失物招领Lost and Found 在失物招领盒子里In the Lost and Found case ⑥Call sb at +号码sb要用宾格
⑦e-mail sb at +网址给某人发邮件 ⑧what about= How about What about you ？你呢？What about saying it in English ?用英语说它怎么样? About+动词的ing形式 ⑨向某人要某物ask sb for sth 要求某人做某事ask sb to do sth 要求某人不要做某事ask sb not to do sth My mom asks me to clean my bedroom. 我妈妈让我打扫房间 My teacher asks us not to play with fire. 我的老师让我们不要玩火。 ⑩thank you for your help = thanks for your help 谢谢你的帮助 Thanks/Thank you for your dictionary 谢谢你的字典 Thank you 的答语：you’re welcome. That’s my pleasure. Not at all（不用谢）. That’s OK That’s all right Sorry的答语：Not at all（没关系）Never mind It doesn’t matter Don't mention it. 不要客气。It's nothing. 没什么。/没关系Not at all. 不用谢。/没关系。 That's all right. 不用谢。/没关系。 That's OK. 不用谢。/没关系。 5 . 定冠词the 不定冠词 a a n The :①用在特定的人或事物的名词前 Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都 ②指双方都知道的人或事物 Open the window please. 请把窗户打开。(双方都知道指的是哪一扇窗户)
人教版七年级英语下册单元测试题全套及答案（一） Unit 1单元测试题Written test part （共80分） Ⅳ. 单项选择(每小题1分，共10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )16. —Can Amy play ________ drums?—Yes. And she can play ________ chess, too. A. a; the B. the; the C. the; 不填 D. a；不填 ( )17. Li Jing often helps me ________ my geography. A. at B. in C. of D. with ( )18. —Mike, what’s your favorite subject, math ________ science?—Math. A. and B. or C. but D. so ( )19. My cousin ________ very well. Look! Here are some of his pictures. A. sings B. dances C. swims D. draws ( )20. Mom, I need you ________ me a pencil box. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. to buying ( )21. Helen likes the ________ Where are we going, Dad? very much. A. show B. test C. trip D. festival ( )22. Linda’s brother can’t ________ “apple”, but he ________ “banana” easily. A. spell; spells B. spell; spell C. spells; spells D. spells; spell ( )23. —Can you sing this song?—________. It’s difficult for me. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. Yes, I can D. No, I can’t ( )24. —________?—He can do kung fu. A. What does Eric like B. Can Eric do kung fu C. What can Eric do D. Does Eric like kung fu ( )25. —Peter will join the art club. ________?—I’ll join the English club. A. How are you B. What about you C. Can I help you D. How’s your day Ⅴ. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, everyone! Do you 26 SOS student club? Yes? I’m a member (成员) of the 27 . Now let me tell you something about it.
精品文档 人教版七年级下册英语易错题 一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词 1．--Can you s in the Yellow River? --No, I can't. 2. –-Why do you like giraffes? --Because they are b . 3. Let's see the koalas. They look f . 4. Elephants are my favorite animals. They are very i 5.The elephant is one of Thailand's s 6. Li Xiang e every day, but he always hurts his feet(脚受伤)． 7. Don't eat it. It t not good. 8. We know Liu Xiang r quickly and our students. 二、单项选择 1．Our radio show is from twelve o'clock night to six o'clock in the morning. A.in B.at C.to D.on 2. Can you me what time it is? A.tell B.say C.speak D.takl 3. My mother loves fruit and my father loves vegetales. A.eats, to eat B.eats,eats C.to eat, eat D.to eat,to eat 4. Please write me and tell me your new job. A.to, about B./, on C.to, in D.with, about 5. Elle hamburgers very much. A.have B.like C.likes D.has 6. Jim at a middle school. A study B.learn C.learns D.studies 7. is very difficult for us to learn English well because is a quite difficult language. A.it,it B.English, it C.That, it D.It,it 8. We don't work today. What about to play on the ropeway? A.go B.to go C.going D.goes 9. Ann's home is ten kilometers from school. A.between B.for C.about D.with 10.--Her car is new. --It's very large, and it can two hundred kilometers an hour! A.drive B.walk C.go D.take 11.She has four supermarkets and two million in the bank. A.dollars B.money C.price D.food 12. One of the students from France. He speaks . A.are, Japanese B.is, France C.is, French https://www.doczj.com/doc/278932078.html,e, French 13. Where the lions ? A.does, from B.do, come from C.is, from D.are, come from 14. --Can't you see a lion in the zoo? -- A.Yes, I can't B.No, I can't C.No, I can D.Yes, you can't see it. 15. The cats only go out . A.at the night B.in night C.on night D.at night 16. I am afraid tigers because they are scary. A.with B.of C.for D.in
阅读理解专题 阅读短文,回答问题 A What sport do you like best? Daniel: I like basketball best. I often watch NBA. I play basketball every day. I am short, but I am strong. I am a good basketball player in our school. Lucy: Ping-ping is my favourite sport. I am a Chinese and Chinese ping-pong players are the best in the world. I want to be a good ping-pong player too. I often play it every afternoon. Tom: I am tall and strong. I like football best. My father is a football player. I often watch my father play football. My father often teaches me to play football. I play with my father and others in the park every day. ( ) 1. What sport does Daniel like? A. Football B. Basketball C. Ping-pong D. Swimming ( ) 2. Who likes football best? A. Daniel B. Tom C. Lucy D. Nobody ( ) 3. What does Tom’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. D. A football player. ( ) 4. When does Lucy often play ping-pong? A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every evening. D. At the weekend. ( ) 5. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. Daniel is tall. B. Lucy wants to be a doctor. C. Tom is thin. D. The passage（文章）is about favourite sports. B Hi! My name is Millie. I am from England. I am twelve years old. I am slim and tall. I have long hair. I like music. I listen to music every evening. I like reading and I am in the Reading Club. But I don’t like sports. Hello! I am Peter from America. But I live in Shanghai now. I am 13 years old. I wear glasses. I am tall and strong. My hair is very short. I like sports very much. Every afternoon, I play football on the playground at school. I am good at swimming too. This is Amy. I was born in Beijing and now I live in Nanjing. My father works in a hospital in Nanjing. So we come here. I am fourteen years old. I am short but strong. I like playing computer games. I am polite and helpful. I often help other students. ( ) 6. How old is Millie? A. Twelve B. Thirteen C. Fourteen D. Fifteen ( ) 7. Where does Amy come from? A. England B. America C. Beijing D. Nanjing ( ) 8. Who wears a pair of glasses? A. Millie B. Peter C. Simon D. Amy ( ) 9. What does Amy’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. D. A cook. ( ) 10. What is Peter like? A. Slim and tall. B. Short and strong. C. Tall and strong. D. Thin and tall.
七年级英语易错知识点总结 本文从网络收集而来，上传到平台为了帮到更多的人，如果您需要使用本文档，请点击下载按钮下载本文档（有偿下载），另外祝您生活愉快，工作顺利，万事如意！ 刚步入中学阶段的学生在英语学习上很容易犯错，如果不能及时更正，会给以后的学习带来很坏的影响。卓越教育总结初一英语易错点，提醒初一学生们在英语学习时要注意易错点，打好英语基础。 [第一类] 名词类 1. 这些女老师们在干什么 [误] what are the woman teachers doing [正] what are the women teachers doing [析] 在英语中，当一名词作定语修饰另一名词(单或复数形式)时，作定语的名词一般要用其单数形式;但当man，woman作定语修饰可数名词复数形式时，要用其复数形式men，women. 2. 房间里有多少人 [误] how many peoples are there in the room [正] how many people are there in the room [析] people作“人、人们”解时，是个集合名词，其单复数同形。 3. 我想为我儿子买两瓶牛奶。
[误] i want to buy two bottle of milk for my son. [正] i want to buy two bottles of milk for my son. [析] 表示不可数名词的数量时，常用“a / an或数词+表量的可数名词+ of + 不可数名词”这一结构，其中当数词大于1时，表量的可数名词要用其复数形式。 [第二类] 动词类 4. 你妹妹通常什么时候去上学 [误] what time does your sister usually goes to school [正] what time does your sister usually go to school [析] 借助助动词do(或does)构成疑问句或否定句时，句中的谓语动词用其原形。 5. 琳达晚上经常做作业，但今晚她在看电视。 [误] linda often do her homework in the evening，but this evening she watching tv. [正] linda often does her homework in the evening，but this evening she is watching tv. [析] 在初一英语学习阶段，我们接触到了两种主要时态：一般现在时和现在进行时。一般现在时表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常和often，usually，sometimes 等时间状语连用。在一般现在时的句子中，若主语是
( )1. She can _____ the guitar. A. plays B. play C. to play ( )2. can your brother play _____ violin? A.\ B. the C. a ( )3. I want to join the _____ club. A. swim B. to swim C. swimming ( )4. You can join the _____ club. A. telling story B. telling stories C. story telling ( )5. what club do you want ____? A. to join B. join C. joining ( )6. I ____ ____ play soccer. A. can also B. also can C. also cans ( )7. Our teachers are good _____ us. He is good _____ playing soccer. Fruit is good _____ our health. A. for B. at C. with ( )8. I help my mom _____ dinner. My friend helps me _____ my English. A. with B. makes C. to make ( )9. I get up at _____.(6:10) A. ten past six B. six past ten C. six to ten ( )10. 9:45 means _____. A. a quarter past nine B. a quarter to nine C. a quarter to ten ( )11. On school days I either watch TV _____ play games. A. and B. or C. but ( )12. I don’t like basketball, _____. A. too B. also C. either ( )13. The ice-cream tastes _____. A. good B. well C. best ( )14. She _____ her homework at 8:00. A. do B. don’t C. does ( )15. How do you _____ home ? A. get to B. get C. gets to ( )16. How do you go to work? I _____. A. go to walk B. walk to C. walk ( )17. How long _____ it take to get to school ? A. is B. does C. do ( )18. How far _____ it from your home to school ? A. is B. does C. do ( )19. It takes about 20 minutes _____ to school. It’s easy for us ______ to school . A. get B. gets C. to get ( )20. There is a big river _____ their school and their village. A. from B. to C. between ( )21. My brother is a _____ boy. My brother is _____ . A. seven years old B. seven year old C. seven-year-old ( )22. _____ late for class. A. Be B. Don’t C. Don’t be ( )23. Do you like _____ music? A. listening to B. listen C. listening ( )24. “Please _____ your books to school.” Mr. wang says. A. take B. bring C. make ( )25. Lily always gets to school _____. A. in time B. on time C. for time ( )26. Tom _____ home early every day. A. gets to B. arrives C. arrives at ( )27. We can’t fight ____ our classmates. A. to B. at C. in ( )28. Don’t run _____ the hallways. A. on B. to C. in ( )29.-Can I wear a hat in class? -No, you _____. A. needn’t B. don’t C. can’t
最新牛津版七年级英语下册各单元易错题汇总 （全册共41页附答案） Unit1 易错题 一、单项选择 ( ）1.Beijing is______ old and beautiful city. It is ____ capital of China. A .the ,a B. the ,the C. an, a D. an ,the ( ) 2. The garden there _______ many different flowers. A.I s B. are C. have D. has ( ) 3.This is ______English class. I hope you can enjoy English. A.Our the first B. our first C. the our first D .first the our ( )4. There are about two ________ students in the playground . A hundreds B hundreds of C hundred of D hundred ( )5. Don't ______ the window. Listen to me carefully. A. look out B. look out of C. look out at D. look for 二、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Is the Eiffel tower the tallest building in (French) 2.At Spring Festival , each of the children in the families (get) red packets. 3.We hope (go) and watch the football game in the playground. 4.Let you and me (be) good friends. 5.I don’t have much time (play) table tennis. 6.There are millions of people (live) in poor areas in China. 三、完成句子 1. 哪一个是美国首都，纽约还是华盛顿？ _______ _____ ______ ________ ______ ______, New York or Washington D.C？ 2.你们的花园里是不是长满了各种各样的花？ Is your _____________ _______ _______ ______ _______ _________? 我的书房又大又漂亮。在里面看书和写字非常舒适。 My study is ______ and ________. It’s ________ to _______ and ____ in it. 4. 那些女孩都有她们自己的手机。 The girls all have mobile phones _______ _____ ______ . 5.叫他给我回个电话怎么样？ What about _______ him_______ _____ ______ ________?
七年级英语提高训练：阅读理解 1 班级：_______________ 姓名：______________ (A) My name is Jim. My favorite day is October l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My favorite movies are comedies and action movies. After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I go to bed at ten thirty. I don't do my homework on that day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday. ( ) 1. Jim's birthday is . A. October 8 B. October 18 C. December 8th D. December 18th ( ) 2. Jim's favorite movies are . A. comedies B. action movies C. thrillers D. A and B ( ) 3. Jim goes to bed at . A. 10:30 B. 10:13 C. 10:00 D. 3:10 ( ) 4. Does Jim do his homework on his birthday? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. No, he isn't. D. I don't know. ( ) 5. How is Jim on his birthday? A. Tired. B. Happy but not tired. C. Tired but happy. D. Happy. ( B ) ＊Teachers Wanted Are you a teacher? Do you like children? Can you help them with Chinese on weekends? Come to join us. Call John at 378-5788 for more information(信息)． ＊Ping-pong Club Do you like to play ping-pong? Do you want to play ping-pong well? Mr. Cai can teach you. You can come here every Saturday afternoon. Tel: 368-5778 Add: Room 212 in School's P.E. Building. ＊Learning Japanese Can you speak Japanese? Do you want to learn Japanese? Please join the Japanese Club now. Call Jane at 345-1238． Time: 8:30 a.m.-l1:00 a.m. (from Monday to Friday) ＊Musicians Wanted Are you a music lovers? Can you sing or dance? Can you play any instruments(乐器)? Welcome to our Star Rock Band. Please call Tina at 898-3443 or send an e-mail to . ( ) 6. Gina is a good teacher and she wants to find a job. Who may offer(提供)her a job? A. Tina. B. John. C. Jane. D. Mr. Cai. ( ) 7. You can be in the Japanese club for to learn Japanese from Monday to Friday. A. 2.5 hours． B. 3.5 hours． C. 4 days. D. 5 days. ( ) 8. If you are a music lover, you want to be a dancer, how can you contact (联系) them? A. Go to Room 212 in School's P.E. Building. B. Call Jane. C. Send an e-mail to . D. Call 368-5778. ( ) 9. Who can teach you to play ping-pong? A. Tina. B. John. C. Jane. D. Mr. Cai. ( ) 10. Now Vera can speak Japanese well and she teaches children Japanese．She works from Monday to Friday. Can you guess (猜)where she works? A. The ping一pong Club. B. The star Rock Band. C. The Teacher Club. D. The Japanese Club. (C) 下面是一张Millie班的课程表，每节课为45分钟。请根据课程表中的信息回答71-75题。 ( ) 11. Millie’s favorite subject is art and music, her favorite day is . A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Friday D. Saturday ( ) 12. —When can the students have lunch? --They can have lunch at . A. eight B. twelve C. two p.m. D. five ( ) 13. --How many days do they go to school in a week? --They go to school days a week. A. four B. six C. five D. seven ( ) 14. --When do they have computer? --They have computer on . A. Friday B. Monday C. Wednesday D. Thursday ( ) 15. --How long do they have gymnastics in the morning? --They have gymnastics for minutes (分钟). A. ten B. fifteen C. twenty D. twenty – five