精品文档 2017-2018学年高三语法填空易错题汇编1. You may find_____ difficult to get to sleep if you have a problem or something else on
your mind .
2. You may get so ____________(interest) that you won't go to sleep when you feel _________(sleep).
3. I also had the chance of ______________(stick) in a Beijing
thunderstorm,bargaining in
the market, and riding the high-speed train.
4. So I handed him a potato and _________(say) :“Carry this ________it turned into a puppy.
Keep it with you _______________happens.”5. The Third Ring Road runs through the center of the university campus,_________ (make)
transportation very____________(convenience).
6. We both agree that life has_____________(base) been good to us. And we are very______________(appreciate) of ___________ we have been blessed with.
7. However, I do realize that sometimes life can get ____the way of our goals.
8. Almost all international conferences and _________________(compete)
______________
(conduct) in English.
9. Do you know the man ____________ (lie) under the apple tree? 10. The ___________(conduct) was always on the watch for such doings.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/275913773.html,e your computer more _____________(effect).Most computer
________________
(apply) are _____ English, so you will understand __________better if you know English.
ks we hadn't had enough to eat and my pockets were full of food that
I_________12.For wee(take)from the table to carry home for my wife
and____________(hunger) children.
13.To them, among such things____ health, money, intelligence,_______(honest) and reputation, honesty is the only thing ______can be thrown away.
14.Inside the bag was a note, on which ________________(write) these words:
‘‘The money
is ______the thoughtful person who takes this stone away _____the road. Thank you.”15.All of them complained _________the stone in the center of the road, but ___________of
them tried to move it away.
16. In the afternoon I would have culture classes _________ I would learn about Chinese
calligraphy, Beijing opera,Chinese martial arts.
17.Not really. My parents are fairly well___________, so I get money from my mother.
18.Their reason is _________ photos of their beautiful home with the great mountains in the
background
could make people _____________(see) them on social media jealous and sad.19.Professor Paul cliff spent ten years ______(look) at the personalities of rich people and
_______ (find) that their behavior was different ______the behavior of ___________ 精品文档．
精品文档(poverty)people.
20.The poor give a_____________(high) percentage of __________(them) money
_____________(help) others than _____rich.
21.Miss Saigon is a popular musical that is set ______1975 during the Vietnam War and
_________(produce) by the _________(create) of Les Miserables in 1989.
22.s wishes, research 'Despite the strong desire for parents to say yes to __________(they) children s a harmful side to_________(seek) the newest thing others have.shows there'23.Among the painters ________(break) away from the_____________(tradition style of
painting ________ the impressionists, ______lived and worked in Paris.
24.He at first kept body and soul together by _______(sell) cartoons to the _____(humor) papers.
25.Their paintings were not as ____________(detail) as ______of earlier painters.
26.I n spite of the difficulties _____________(associate) with the project, we'll go on with it.
27. When he entered the room, he found Robert ______(seat) at the desk, _________(listen) to the radio.
28.After about an hour's ___________(fly)，something strange happened in the plane.
29.The following _______(be ) a few ways to promote our_______________(happy).
30.__________(seat) in the room,he is absorbed in reading
31.But on a _________(freeze) cold morning , I got into trouble. I was still in bed
_______
suddenly the phone _________(ring) and my manager ________(tell) me to fly to New
York to attend an important meeting.
32.Before we were finally allowed to get on the plane, we had to have baggage
________
(examine).
33.The movie, just _______the title indicates , is about a small fry, which is merely a loser.
34.Modern science has given clear evidence _______ smoking can lead to many diseases.
35.Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson declared the third Sunday of June
_______
Father's Day.
36.I didn't let her copy my homework, _______made her angry___________ me.
37.Don't try to find your friends ----let them find you .Meanwhile, give them a signal ______shouting _____whistling three times.
38. Any signal ____________(give) three times is a call __________help.
39.When people hear you, they will know that you are not _______(simple) making
noise
for fun. They will then start looking ____ you.
40.If you don't think that you will get help before night ___________(come), try to make a
little “house”_______(use) branches _______ a lot of ________(leaf).
41.If you have much money, you need to put it ____________in the bank.
42.Those _______________(expose) to bird flu were separated and treated without delay.
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精品文档43.We both _____(feel) so proud that from then_______ we made up our
___________(mind) to be always kind and ______________（response）men.
44.Now, the gene they discovered today doesn't account________ all those cases.
45.We spend more time sitting in our cars, feeling ___________(stress).
46.Though crowds of people were waiting for the next train at the subway station, they
were talking ____such a low voice as not ____________(disturb) others.
47. “Learn through use”is a good piece of ___________(advise) for those _____are studying a new language.
48.One by one the employees got closer ____the coffin, and when they looked inside it
they suddenly became ______________(speech).
49.Then she said to her dog ___________(gentle): “Take this to the butcher,_____ he'll
give you your breakfast today.”
50.The she devoted himself to____________(teach) for a while, but did not last long as a
teacher, either._______ he wanted to be was a ________(write).
51.Listening is thus an active, not a passive, behavior ______________(consist) of hearing,
understanding and remembering.
52.______ touched was the teacher that she was burnt with the desire to say how happy and
inspired she ______(true) felt to him.
53. They think working is a good chance to put _____they have learned into practice.
54.After a four-day journey, the young man presented the water ______ the old man. His
teacher________(take) a deep drink, smiled _____________(warm) and thanked his student very much ______the sweet water. The young man went home ______a happy
heart. After the student left, the teacher let ___________student taste the water.
55.Once you reach that point in life, happiness and ______________(satisfy) can't be too
far away .
56.An only child will succeed for ____same reason.
57.Finally he decided to write a letter to his father _______________(express) his desire to
return home and begging for his pardon.
58. 12________________(divide) by 4 equals 3.
59.It remains to be seen __________________ it will do us harm or good.
60.The noise you make may disturb the athletes, ________may cause them not to concentrate ______the game.
61. As the bombs came ___________(scream) down, the villagers tried to take shelter.62.There is no way to measure how much you spend on ________________(science) research and compare ______ with how much reward you get.
63.Weihai families believe only haocao ______________(pick) on the seventh day of the seventh Chinese lunar month will produce the best yeast.
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64. We can't go any _________(far) without a rest.
65. If you need ___________(far) information, I suggest you go to the library.66.Training the pigeons is simple _______ requires time, _______(devote) and proper care.
67.Gradually increase the range, ______you'll gain
more__________________(confident).
68.Here is a story of how the watch ____________________(bring) to Switzerland.
69.But it is full_____ traps on the Internet, and some people have really________（please）
experiences about online dating.
70.A long time ago, there was monster Nian ________(live) in the mountains.
71. After that, every year people beat drums and set_________ fireworks to celebrate the
________(die) of the monster Nian.
72.Everyone in our class is working hard and doing what we
can______________(enter) a
good college.
73.He ran as fast as he could ______________(hope) to catch the early bus.
74.He spent every minute he could ______________(practice) spoken English.
75.She can't help to clean the house because she is busy____________(make) a cake.错题重现
语法填空
1.I was on my way home _________ a rainy night.
2.He was caught _________(take) money from the company.
3.I got ___________(catch) in the rain and my suit has been ruined.
4.He is short________ funds right now. UN is short __________United Nations.
5.Let's see the difficulties ________ a kind of test and take them
__________(serious).
6.(too/either) He is a student,____________. He isn't a student,____________.
7.He begged ____________(forgive) for ____________he had done.
8.He opened his eyes,________(put) on his clothes quickly and jumped down from
the bed.
9.The boy walked happily, ____________(sing) and dancing.
10.I don't understand _____________he is talking about.
11._______________doing the job, we'd better think it over.
12.My class teacher was honored for _____________(devote) to the cause of the education.
13.John hates _________________(laugh) at in public.
14.We lost our way in the forest and _________made matters worse was _______ night
began to fall.
15.There was a time ____________women had no right to vote.
There are times_____________people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere.
It is the second time that he ____________(visit) the Great Wall.
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精品文档It is high time that we ___________(have) lunch.
He had a hard time __________(find) steady work.
We ____________________(learn) 3000 words by the time I graduate next year.
By the time he returned home, the rain _________________(stop).
When seeing the film ________________3D glasses on, I felt a little dizzy.
16.considered is on three sides, modern Qingdao 17._______________(surround) by the sea
one of the most livable cities in China.
A diet ________________(lack) in nutritional value will not keep a person healthy.
18.A new school is set up in _______________ was a wasteland. 19.
Columbus reached _______________ is called America now. 20.
Put the book __________ it used to be.
21.
citizens environment while ____________(feed) its protecting 22.China's approach to
s 'the bank”for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide, says useful “offers lessons
oegele.
Juergen V23.) Upon hearing his footsteps the devil _________________(hurry) draped(用布等）遮盖或装饰某人或某物the hide and became the beautiful girl again.错题重现（自行消化）改错s factory.
When Joe left university, he got a good job in a bike'1.
He put a notice in several newspapers, says what experience he had....
2.
) 同类(Some choose to write a letter,says it's the best way to express their appreciation._____ (read)“Sorry to miss you; When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door, ________ will call later.”Later she wrote us a letter, _____________ (express) her thanks to us for lending her a hand when she
was in trouble.
3. A couple was going on vacation, but the wife was on business trip.
4. And they saw the words in the screen.
5. I got Jack by a neck.
（变体）shake him ____ the hand; kiss her ____ the cheek; pat it _____ the back
seize Tom _____ the arm hit him ______ the eye
6.on our way to there；on a trip to abroad
（变体）在回家的路上______________________ 到达家____________________
回家_____________________ 在国内外__________________
7.I set out to the Great Wall.
（变体）l eave Shanghai _________ Beijing
My brother has just left Sydney ______ a tour of the world.
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精品文档He government has set out_________(make) many needed reforms.
Thirst and tired as we were ,we felt proud. 8.
Although we were thirsty and tired, but we felt proud. （变体）I had my hair cut at the barber around the corner. 9. 10.She went to Mr．Black yesterday．It is quite plain what he is mistaken.
11.
I consider my duty to write to you and thank you. 12.
Murray was a guest on lively radio show.
13.
Mankind have been trying every mean to maintain the balance of nature. 14.
Do you know the chemist come to our college. 15.
A conductor praised us with his thumb.16. Beijing University this year.he will be admitted toThere is a possibility 17.
a princess who was very beautiful. Once upon a time there lives18. 19.We have arranged the car to come at nine. 20.If better arrange, they can be refused.
If carefully do, the experiment is sure to succeed.
21.Seeing you on Monday....,I told my father that I planned to return for every two days. 22.They also had a small pond which they raised fish. 23. 背诵句子m writing to apply for an opportunity to take part in the I am Li Hua, a student from Class 2, Grade3. I1.'
activity of....
The activity will be held at 9.a.m. next Tuesday in the school lecture hall.
2.I think not only will it be a golden opportunity for you to show your great talent, but also you can offer
https://www.doczj.com/doc/275913773.html, guidance, which is of great significance for you to perform well in the coming competition.
4.I would appreciate it if you could take the trouble to do so much for you.
写出下列单词的名词形式1. describe _________ weigh _________
admit_________ expect_________
observe ____________ except_________ explain_________ appear _________ require_________ invent_________ behave_________
determine___________imagine ___________examine__________ compete_________ believe_________
translate ___________ realize __________ invite _________ grow _________ angry ________n. hungry __________n. curious __________ n. anxious __________ n.
art_________ adj. race _________adj. shy_________ adv. 3.broad _________ v. ) 科学家图书管理员library ) _________(music音乐家_________() science _________( 精品文档．
精品文档mix _________ n. true ________ adv. ready _________ adv.
destroy ___________ 2.(过去式)pray________ pay ______ say ________ play _________
for to改答案 1. bike; 2. saying saying; reading;expressing 3. a 4. on 5. the; by; on;on by;in to 删Thirsty; but 删for;for; to make；
17. 15. lived 16.for 8.that 9. it 10.live 11.has 12. coming 13. up 14. 6.that barber'7. s Black's 20.in which/ where arranged ;done 18. see 19. for 删Loudest
He screams the __________(loud) of all.
True to gorilla's unaggressive nature, the huge animal _________(mean) me no real harm. Meant mean no harm
满足需要| meet one's needs harm 1. 没有恶意：may/might as well do sth 最好做| 没有恶意mean no
. harmmean you no 1. I can assure you, I
我可以向你保证我对你没有恶意
. harmmean no 2. I can't help myself, but I
我控制不了自己，但我并没有恶意。
. you no harm3. V: I can assure you, I mean我可以向你保证，我对你没有恶意。
. no harmmean4. So you're going to like the answer, which is: We you
你会喜欢我们的回答：我们不会伤害你们。
高三语法填空易错题汇编答案 2. a; Otherwise;interested;sleepy
1.it;when
4.said;until;whatever
3.being stuck
6.basically;appreciative;what 5.making;convenient
8competitions;are conducted
7.in
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精品文档9. lying 10. conductor12.had taken;hungry
11.effectively;applications;in;them
14.were written; for; from 13.as; honesty;that
【英语】中考英语语法填空易错题经典 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ （valuable）. A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ （invent）in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ （electrical）transmit（传输）writing. At first, it was considered ________ （use）since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ （wire）. Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ （equip）in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable? 【答案】because；value；was invented；electrically；useless；a/any；wires；for；equipment；that 【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去，列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。 （1）句意：足够奇怪的是，因为人们不能想象它们的价值，所以一些发明消失了。后句表示原因，所以用because；形容词修物主代词修饰名词，their它们的，形容词修物主代词，所以后面用形容词valuable的名词value，不可数名词，故填because，value。 （2）句意：传真的科技在19世纪被发明。invent发明，实义动词，主语technology是动作invent的承受者，时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词过去分词，主语technology是不可数名词，所以用was，invent的过去分词是invented，故填was invented。 （3）句意：1843年，亚历山大贝恩发明了一种电子传输文字的机器。electrical电子的，形容词，副词修饰实义动词，transmit传输，实义动词，所以用副词electrically，电子地，故填electrically。 （4）句意：起初，它被认为是无用的，因为很少有人认为有必要通过电线传输文字。be considere形容词，表示被认为怎么样，固定搭配，根据后文可知传真的作用后来才被认可，所以起初被认为是无用的，use使用，实义动词，其形容词是useless，无用的；原因是很少人认为有必要，few表示否定，所以用a/any；wire，电线，可数名词，前面没有表示单数的a或者one，所以用复数wires，故填useless；a/any；wires。 （5）句意：最终，这项发明的价值得以实现，并被改进为办公用途。为了办公用途才被改进，所以用for，为了，故填for。 （6）句意：到了20世纪80年代，传真机已成为办公室的标准设备。equip，装备，实义动词，形容词修饰名词，standard，标准的，形容词，所以用equip的名词equipment，设备，不可数名词，故填equipment。 （7）句意：原因是它能很快地传送书面文件。the reason is that...，原因是……，固定搭
一 第二节语法填空(共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分) Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road? ”said the d o i l d d n m o a t n t r,y b t u o t r h e e m o v e the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “Thenight 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone. ”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 第二节语法填空 31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under 二 第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题 1.5分，满分15分） The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as __31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, __34____there are many positive developments __35__ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. __36___ concern relates to a lack of control over__37__ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can __39__ (broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable __40____ their children to see. 第二节语法填空（共10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分） 31. an 32. latest 33.other/different 34. while 35.associated 36. One 37. what 38. restrictions 39. be broadcast(ed) 40.for 三 第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分) Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isn ’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China ’Ssichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure. It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the bride ’nesighbors would look down upon 37 as a
2019年高考英语语法填空实战模拟 (名师精剖析解题技巧与方法+实战练习，值得下载练习) 篇一:语法填空答题技巧 {} 语法填空解题流程 {} 语法填空答题技巧 形式一有提示词类 (一)提供动词类 当设空处提供动词原形，设空处一般考查动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词或 词类转化。其解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]But for tourists like me，pandas are its top __61__(attract)．[典例1][2016· [剖析]考查名词。句意：对于像我一样的游客，大熊猫是最大的吸引。形容词 top“头等的；最重要的”后面跟名词形式。故填attraction。 [典例2][2016· 全国Ⅰ]My ambassadorial duties will include __67__(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
[剖析]include为及物动词，后面应用动名词形式作宾语。故填introducing。 全国Ⅱ]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ [典例3][2016· (be) often acceptable. [剖析]分析句子结构可知，动名词短语Leaving the less...until tomorrow作主语，故63处应为谓语动词且应用单数形式。故填is。 (二)词性转换类 词性转换多以派生词变化为主，如：形容词与副词间的相互转化形容词与名 词间的相互转化；形容词与动词间的相互转化；动词与名词间的相互转化等。其 解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]The title will be __63__(official)given to me at a ceremony [典例1][2016· in London. [剖析]考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。应填officially。 全国Ⅱ]Then，handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a [典例2][2016· real sense of __62__ (achieve)． [剖析]考查名词。介词of后应用名词作宾语。故填achievement。 特别提醒：1.括号中所给词为形容词或副词时，也有可能是考查其比较等级。 [典例1]The__68__(hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.He controls you! [剖析]分析句子结构以及根据句意可知，此处为“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，故答案为harder。 2．括号中所给词为名词时，有可能不是考查词性转换，而是考查单复数。 [典例2]．..for most of us the __69__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work，like cleaning up a polluted river. [剖析]由定冠词the可知，此处应填名词，由谓语动词are和require可知此处 应用复数形式changes。 3．有个别空可能是词义转换题，词性不一定要变，主要是考查与词根意义相 反的派生词，需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，在词根前加un-，im-等，在词根
初中英语中考英语语法填空易错题精选经典 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter. 【答案】 mentioned 【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。 2．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The ________ （cheap） thing has a basket of red fruit. "How much per kilo?" the old man ________ （ask）. "Two rupees （卢比）," the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, ________ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it. However, as soon as he started eating, his mouth began ________ （burn）, his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as red ________ the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe, he jumped up and ________, screaming: "Ah! Ah! Ah!" And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their ________ （head） and said, "You are crazy! Those are chili peppers （辣椒）!You can't just eat them by the handful!" The old man said to ________ （he）,"I paid for them, so I must eat them." This old man seemed pretty stupid. But are we so much smarter? All of us have ________ （spend）money and time on something-maybe a relationship, or a business, or a job-and sometimes, even if we know there's no hope that things will change, we still continue with it. What we can learn ________ the old man is this: if you've lost a lot over something that doesn't work, let it go and move on. It's better than continuing to lose. 【答案】cheapest；asked；so；to burn /burning；as；down；heads；himself；spent；from 【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要讲述了一个人因为贪便宜，买了一些根本不能作为水果的辣椒。结果因为舍不得自己花的那些钱，坚持把它们吃完的故事。从而告诉我们放弃某些东西比继续损失要好。 （1）句意：最便宜的东西有一篮子红水果。cheap，便宜。根据上文语句but most of it was very cheap. 提示可知，此句应该用最高级，故填cheapest。 （2）句意：“每公斤多少钱？”老人问。ask，询问，由语句 An old man went to India. 提示可知此句要用一般过去时，故填asked。 （3）句意：所以这位老人买了整整一公斤，开始吃。语句the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it.是Two rupees in India is almost nothing, 的结果，故填so。（4）句意：然而，他一开始吃东西，嘴巴就开始燃烧。burn，燃烧；固定结构begin to do sth，开始做某事，故填to burn/burning。
高考英语语法填空之介词及介词短语专项练习 1.I began ________ a calculating machine ________ France ________ 164 2. 2.Spielberg is such a famous director that we're all looking forward to ________(see)his new films. 3.Driving cars instead of taking buses is harmful ________ our environment. 4.As far as I know, the little boy has a strong desire ________ knowledge. 5.On the contrary, most electronic media such ________ television, recordings, and radio make fewer demands on their audiences. 6.People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun ________each other. 7.________ tradition, Chinese people will have a family reunion, admire the moon and share the mooncakes. 8.Nanjing is an old city which lies ________ the Yangtze River. 9.Ensure the guard is ________ place before operating the machine. 10.We must wake up to the fact that this kind of animal is ________ danger of dying out. 11.He was tired ________ the city life and hoped to move to the country. 12.He couldn't hold back his tears when he recalled what he had gone ________ during his childhood. 13.She adapted herself quickly ________ the new life in London. 14.The teacher came in________ a book in his hand. 15.________ memory of the dead soldiers, a grand memorial was built on the spot of the great campaign. 16.Doctors should be patient ________ their patients. 17.After I was programmed ________ an operator who used cards ________ holes，I could “think” logically and produce an answer quicker than any person. 18.Instead ________ going ________ a diet, she eats less fat and sugar and exercises more. 19.There were scores of scenes in this film where I was moved ________ tears. 20.With the Chinese people _______(unite) as one, any attempt to separate China is bound to fail. 21.As we approach our teenage years, we have to go ______ many physical and emotional changes.
2016-2018高考真题展示 Passage 1(2018课标全国Ⅱ) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Diets have changed in China—and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country 1 (grow) more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 2 past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent. A taste for meat is 3 (actual)behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn’s rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 4 (improve)water quality. Corn uses less water 5 rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥)run-off. This switch has decreased 6 (pollute)in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people. According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total7 (globe)fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the govern- ment8 (start) a soil-testing program9 gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. That prevented the emission(排放)of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China’s approach to protecting its environment while 10 (feed)its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,”says the bank’s Juergen Voegele. 答案 [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。自2011年以来,随着中国人的饮食结构的变化,在中国种植玉米的数量显著增加,而种植水稻的数量下降了。 1.has grown句意:自2011年以来,中国种植玉米的数量超过了水稻。本题考查时态和主谓一致。根据句中时间状语Since 2011可知,此处使用现在完成时,且主语为单数,故填has grown。 2.the句意:在过去的25年里,玉米的产量已经激增了将近125%,而水稻的产量只增长了7%。本题考查冠词。over the past 25 years在过去的25年里。 3.actually句意:对于肉类的喜爱实际上是这一变化背后的原因:中国的玉米有很重要的一个作用就是,用来饲养鸡、猪和牛。本题考查副词。此处需用副词作状语,故用actual的副词形式actually。 4.to improve句意:玉米产量增长的另一个原因是:政府鼓励农民种植玉米而不是水稻来提高 水质。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。此处“提高水质”为鼓励农民种玉米的目的,故使用动词不定式作目的状语。 5.than句意:玉米用水量比水稻少,造成更少的化肥流失。本题考查介词。根据句中的less 可 知,此处表示比较,故使用介词than。 6.pollution句意:这种变化已经减少了中国主要湖泊和水库的污染,使人们的饮用水变得更 安全了。本题考查名词。空格处作decreased的宾语,故使用pollute的名词形式pollution。 7.global句意:根据世界银行的统计,中国占了全球化肥总消耗量的大约30%。本题考查形容词。空格处作fertilizer consumption的定语,故使用globe的形容词形式global。 8.started句意:中国农业部发现在2005年和2011年之间,化肥的使用减少了770万吨。2005年 政府启动了土壤检测项目,它向农民推荐特定的化肥。本题考查时态。关系副词when=in 200 5,由此可知此处使用一般过去时。
【初中英语】语法填空易错题 一、英语语法填空汇编 1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter. 【答案】 mentioned 【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。 2．语法填空 I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he ________（ask）why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old." I ________（try）to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the bottle and it fell. spilling（滋出）the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk！I was frightened and I didn't know what to do!" he said. His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. "I ________（consider）how to explain all this to you. Mum." he said. Instead of ________him, she said. "Robert, what a great mess you have made! I ________（not see）such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like ________（play）in the milk for a while? We ________（clean）it up after that." Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. "You know. Robert. whenever you ________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge（海绵）and together they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mother then said. "You know, we ________how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you ________（discover）a way to carry it." Then the little boy learned that if he grasped （抓紧）the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful lesson! 【答案】was asked；was trying；am considering；punishing；haven't seen；to play；will clean；make；failed；can discover 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述一位著名科学家的故事，作者从冰箱里拿牛奶时，不小心把奶瓶掉下地了，牛奶溅到到处都是，但是他妈妈并没有因此惩罚他，而是借此教育了他，他学会了如果他抓紧瓶子顶部，他便可以把它拿起而不会掉下它。 （1）句意：当他被问为什么他会这样做，他给了答案。根据was，可知用过去时，ask 问，he和ask之间是被动关系，用过去时的被动语态，其结构为be+过去分词，主语是he，be动词用was，ask的过去分词是asked，故填was asked。 （2）句意：我正在努力从冰箱里拿一瓶牛奶的时候，突然我落下的瓶子，并且它掉了下来。此处表示我正在努力去牛奶的时候，恰好这时另一件事发生了，主句用过去将来时，主语是I，be动词用was，故填was trying。 （3）句意：他说“妈妈，我正在考虑怎样向你解释整个这件事。”consider考虑，动词，他
高考语法填空易错题 1. The girl _____ whom he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him. 2. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was， 3. He referred me to some reference books ______ which I am not very familiar. 4. Dolphins might be trained to cooperate with fishermen and help them by finding or even catching fish, ______ all of which activities dolphins are expert. 5.He made a hole in the wall, ______ which he could see what was going on outside the house. 6.The librarian _____whom I just shook hands works heart and soul. 8.The rate ______ which wild animals are being destroyed has increased. 9. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______which they can be controlled on purpose. 10.We shouldn’t spent our money testing so many people, most of _____are healthy. 11. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from_______ effects the people are still suffering. 12. These houses are sold at such a low price ________ people expected. 13. He is not the same man ________ he used to be. 14. We moved the stone away from the road, _______ took us an hour. 15. He died of cancer, ______ is expected. 16. A new school was built____there had once been a wasteland. 17. A whole month had passed _______ she fully recovered. 18. It is almost 16 years _____I last met Sarah. 19. I didn't know what happened. He had rushed out of the room ___ I could ask him. 20. It was not yet 7 o'clock ______ he came back. 21. Can you imagine how long it will be ______ a new drug is invented for AIDS 22. I had no sooner gone into the classroom _______ the bell rang. 23. Small town ____ it is, yet it is very famous. 24. Let's go out for a walk __ you are too tired. 25. I will buy that apartment __ much it costs. 26. _______makes mistakes must correct them. 27. _______team will win the match is a matter of public concern. 28. --________ do you think he is? --I think he is Charles. 29. ________ is hard is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad. 30. “You can’t have this football back ____ you promise not to kick it at my cat again,” the old man said firmly. You won’t get your basketball back ______ you have promised not to play in my garden anymore.
高中英语语法填空练习（24篇） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 （1） In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________（report）to be billionaires（亿万富翁）in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3.__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________（young）ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9.__________（act）in movies before they were 14. But10.__________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited （继承）a billion dollars when he turned 18! （2） Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________（steal）. They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their 4.__________（amaze）, the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your ca r. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked （洗劫）. On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” （3） People 1.__________（live）in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary,