Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.Section A
Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
16.Our company’s visitors decided to stay in our city for ____ two days as they wanted to have a look around.
A)other
B)the other
C)another
D)other’S
17. table, the train for Beijing ____ at 9:10 P.m.from Monday to Friday.
A)was leaving
B)is leaving
C)leaves
D)has left
18.The new drug will not be put on the market ____ it has proved safe on humans.
A)if
B)until
C)since
D)when
19.Students are expected to pay the loan back ____ they are earning enough.
A)so far as
B)now that
C)even if
D)as soon as
20.Immigrants have to adapt themselves culturally and physically to the new surroundings ____ they have moveD)
A)on which
B)by which
C)into which
D)from which
21.The proposal ____ at the meeting now is of great importance to our department.
A)being discussed
B)to be discussing
C)having discussed
D)discussing
22.It was because of his good performance at the interview ____ he got the job with the big company.
A)so
B)what
C)that
D)while
23.It is reasonable for people to pursue a career in fields related ____ their favorite hobbies.
A)on
B)for
C)at
D)to
24.There is no evidence ____ he was on the site of the murder.
A)where
B)that
C)which
D)how
25.Only when ____ the flight was cancelleD)
A)we found
B)did we find
C)have we found
D)we have found
Section B
Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here.You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets.Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.
26.Nowadays, electronic(pay) ________ is a more convenient way to pay for purchases than cash and checks.
27.Most of the high school students who(interview) ________ yesterday believed that they should continue with their education.
28.According to the survey(conduct) ________ recently, 52% of American business people booked their business travel online last year.
29.The(grow) ________ of online shopping is producing a fundamental change in consumer behavior.
30.The total output of this factory(double) ________ since it was put into operation in 2006.
31.It is the(responsible) ________ of the Human Resources Department to employ new staff members.
32.It was reported that the(injure) ________ people were taken to the hospital immediately after the accident.
33.The bank refused(accept) ________ loan because they weren’t convinced by my business plan.
34.It’S important to realize how(quick) ________ this disease can spread over the globe.
35.Of all the marketing plans proposed at the meetin9, this one is believed to be the(practical) ________.
Part III Reading Comprehension ( 40 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your reading ability.There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructeD)
Task 1
Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40.For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D).You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
College is a place to explore many possibilities；you really can’t do it all-unless you manage your time wisely.Here are some tips I have found very helpful for managing my time and maximizing my study efforts：
1.Determine your goals.What do you want to get out of a college education? Academic(学术的) knowledge? Leadership experience within a club? Decide what is most important to you.Then devote proportionate(成比例的) amounts of time to those efforts.
2.Plan aheaD)You may think you Call keep everything in your head, but as the activities on your schedule start piling up, making a schedule can really help organize even little tasks.
3.Study at strategic(关键的) times.Don’t wait until you’re falling asleep to study.Study first.Save those e—mails to check later, because tasks that don’t require much energy and attention can still be done when you’re tired.
4.Motivate(激励) yourself! You know that TV show you’ve been dying to see, or that game of chess you’ve been waiting all week to challenge your friend to. special activities can be used for motivation.Promise yourself that you’ll force yourself to work efficiently.(Don’t rush through the assignment, though.)
5.Take a nap.Sometimes even a 20-minute nap in the afternoon will give you the extra energy you need to get through the day.
36.We need to play ahead in order to ________ .
A)keep a record of all the events
B) better organize our activities
C)store everything in our head
D) pile up little tasks neatly
37.Strategic times are best for us to ________ .
A)save energy
B)check e-mails
C)study efficiently
D)organize activities
38.Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?
A)Remembering our urgent tasks.
B)Any activities we’re eager to do.
C)Taking a break in the afternoon.
D)The promise to study efficiently.
39.What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day?
A)Doing some physical exercise.
B)Taking a short nap in the afternoon.
C)Rushing through some assignments.
D)Playing a game of chess with a friend.
40.Which of the following could be the best title for this article?
A)Study Habits and Time Management
B)Business Management and Leadership
C)University Education and Campus Life
D)Life Goals and Academic Development
Task 2
Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.
Welcome to our small business set-up guide, providing all the information you need to start your business on a healthy, solid basis.
From choosing the right name for you company and making your first business plan, through to up-to-date taxation(税务) advice, banking and insurance tips, each subject is discussed in the guide.
We also look at the vital need to survive in business.Determination and originality(原创性) are key.Equally, so is the ability to organize your time and to put in the required effort during the early days.
As with any new business, success can never be guaranteed, but our aim is to reduce the difficulties involved in setting up a business on your own.We’ll forewarn you of the most common problems, including failure to research your market in sufficient detail and not setting aside enough funds for tougher financial times.
Starting up even the smallest business can be challenging.But take comfort in the fact that you are not alone.In fact, of the four million businesses currently in operation in the UK, more than 99.3％ are classified as“small, ”with fewer than 50 employees.
In order to keep this guide as brief as possible, where we’ve not had enough room to include every detail, you’ll find a link taking you to the most relevant(相关的) articles.
Good luck with your business idea!
41. This guide is intended to help people to ____ .
A)cope with an economic crisis
B)start a new small busincess
C)raise funds for a new firm
D)build up public relations
42. What are most important for a business to survive?
A)Banking and insurance services.
B)Reaearch and business plannin9.
C)Organization and management.
D)Determination and originality.
43. What does the word“forewarn”(Line 2, ParA)4) mean?
A)Deal with.
B)Argue with.
C)Advise beforehand.
D)Give instructions to.
44. What kind of businesses are regarded as“small”in the UK?
A)Those with fewer than 50 employees.
B)Those with only two or three owners.
C)Those with a loan of 99.3％in their capital.
D)Those with an output value less than ￡4 million.
45. More information small business is available by ____ .
A)contacting the writer in person
B)linking to other relevant articles
C)reading the advertising brochures
D)communicating with other readers
Task 3
Directions: The following is an announcement.After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50).You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.
How to write contact details in your CV?
Print your name in of the page.You don’t have to write“Curriculum Vitae" across the top, as we know what it is, and what we need to know is who you are.
Make it as easy as possible for prospective(未来的) employers to talk to you, so include Your address, email, and mobile phone number.If you are posting your CV on a website, then remember basic web security and just use an email address, You do not have to include your home phone, and take care with work numbers and emails.
You do not need to give any personal information such as date of birth, marital status, disabilities, health and details of parents or children. include a photograph unless it is requested.
How to write contact details in your CV
Top of page: -46- your name in large letters
Items:
To be included: 1) -47-
2) -48-
3) mobile phone number
Not to be included: 1) -49-, such as date of birth
2) -50- unless it is requested
Task 4
Directions: The following is a list of terms related to Security.After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below.Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.
A -- Supply agreement
B -- Trade agreement
C -- Long-term contract
D -- Sales contract
E -- Cash price
F -- Contract law
G -- Fixed price H -- Late payment
I -- Paying bank J -- Port of arrival
K -- Prompt shipment L -- Cash against delivery
M -- Letter of credit N-Advice of delivery
O -- Advice note P -- Notice of claim
Q -- Port of delivery
Examples；(L) 交货付款 (N) 到货通知书
51.( ) 现金价格 ( ) 销售合同
52.( ) 到达港 ( ) 供货合同
53.( ) 逾期付款 ( ) 索赔通知
54.( ) 贸易协定 ( ) 信用证
55.( ) 固定价格 ( ) 即期装运
Task 5
Directions: The following is a business letter.After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow.The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.
Sales Contract
N0.：SC-3
Done and signed in Beijing on this 4th day of May 2009
Sellers China National Cereals, Oils&Foodstuffs Corp.
Buyers：Canada Food Corp., Vancouver
This Contract is made by and between the Buyers and the Sellers；whereby the Buyers agree to buy and the Sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned commodity according to the terms and conditions stipulated below：
Commodity：Apple Jam, Great Wall Brand
Specifications：In cans of 340 grams
Quantity：1000 cases (each loo cans)
Unit price：US$30.00 per case
Packing：In cases
Insurance：To be effected by the Sellers against All Risks
Time of Shipment：August 2009
Port of Shipment: Chinese Port
Port of , Canada
Shipping Mark: At Seller’s choices
Terms of Payment：By Letter of Credit
56.What is the brand of the Apple Jam?
__________________________________________________________________ .
57.What is the total value of the contract?
__________________________________________________________________ .
58.When will the goods be shipped?
In __________________________________________________________________ .
59.What are the terms of payment?
By _________________________________________________________________ .
60.Where are the goods to be sent to?
__________________________________________________________________ .
Part IV Translation -- English into Chinese ( 25 minutes)
Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation.You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.
61.When exporting goods, it is essential to arrange insurance cover in case the goods are lost or damaged in transit.
A)为了促进货物出口, 减少货物的丢失或者损坏, 必须发展保险业.
B)出口时, 货物基本上都会上保险, 这样货物就避免了丢失或损坏.
C)出口货物时必须办理保险, 以防货物在运输过程中丢失或者损坏.
D)出口前货物一般都会上保险, 以便在货物遗失或损坏后得到赔偿.
62.If we do not receive payment by the end of this month, we will have no alternative but to take legal action.
A)如果本月底我们还收不到付款, 我们将会采取除申诉以外的一切行动.
B)如果在本月底我们仍未收到货款, 我们别无选择, 只能采取法律行动.
C)如果本月底我们还收不到订货, 我们就不得不采取其他办法了.
D)如果本月底我们还收不到订购的货物, 我们就不得不拒绝付款.
63.Party B has the right to a written notice to Party A under the following conditions.
A)乙方在下述情况下有权以书面通知甲方取消合同.
B)乙方有义务在下述条件下通知甲方签定书面合同.
C)乙方在下列条件下有权拒绝接受甲方书写的合同.
D)乙方在下列情况下才得有权与甲方终止书面合同.
64.I have already given instructions for the task to be taken up first and the engineers doing the job to work overtime.
A)我已下达指示, 首先要承担这项任务, 并且从事该项工作的工程师们必须加班.
B)我已做了说明, 从事该项工作并肯加班的工程人员具有优先权来参与这项任务.
C)我已经下达指令, 涉及该项工作的人员应首先接受该项任务, 并且要加班工作.
D)我已做了解释, 首先必须有工程师们愿意加班工作才能有可能来完成这项任务.
65. Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much for coming this afternoon.Now I’m going to introduce you to a completely new idea in energy-saving air-conditioning.I will begin by talking about the market research which led to the product.Then I will explain the technical developments of the product, the production and the marketing strategy.Finally I will offer some advice as to how you can make this product a success in your market.
___________________________
Part V Writing ( 25 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a business letter according to the following information given in Chinese.Remember to do the task on the Translation/Composition Sheet.
说明：假设你是一个医疗设备公司的经理.你收Peter Smith先生的信.他想了解你公司的情况, 你写信向他介绍并表示希望他能作为你公司的代理.
公司简介：
公司名称：广安医疗设备有限公司
成立年份：1980年
公司总部地址：中国神州市
主要产品：医疗测试设备
雇员人数：1000名, 其中120人从事研究与开发
销售市场：亚和南美
注意书信格式!
Words for reference：
医疗测试设备medical testing equipment 总部headquarters
从事engage in 东南亚Southeast Asia
代理agent
参考范文：
Thank you for your letter of June 19th and your interest in our company.
Our company, Guang'an Medical Equipment Co. Ltd., was founded in 1980. We are located in Shenzhou, China. We mainly manufacture medical testing equipments. And we have 1,000 employees in our company, 120 of whom are engaged in research and product development. Our products are mainly exported to Southeast Asia and South America.
It would be our as the agent of our products. Your early reply will be well appreciated.
Sincerely yours,
Wang Wei
Manager of
Guang’an Medical Equipment Co. Ltd.
学术英语单词 第一单元 free enterprise自由企业制度 adversity不幸，逆境 capitalistic 资本主义的 compelling 令人信服的 array 大群，大量 stockholder 股东 work force 劳动力 prospective 可能的 underestimate 低估 dedication 奉献 perseverance 坚忍 mailable 可邮寄的 cooperative 合作完成的 on-demand 按要求的 billionaire 亿万富翁undercapitalization 资本不足convertible 敞篷汽车 sander 打磨机 vendor 卖家 stockbroker 股票经纪人 personality 名人 facet 一个方面 mutual fund 共同基金 oceanic evaporation 海洋蒸发 business plan 经营策划 customer service 顾客服务 fraud 欺骗 road map 指南 transaction 交易 price-targeting strategy 区别定价战略pricing 定价 hassle 困难，麻烦 self-targeting 使自己成为目标 prise 撬开 insensitive 不敏感的，反应迟钝的recipe 菜谱 make sth. of sb/sth. 利用（机遇）illuminating 使清楚易懂的 turn sth on its head使……与之前相反的premium 溢价 profitable 有利可图的 chili 小红辣椒 triple 使成三倍 markup 涨价 whopping 巨大的 crisp 薯片 snack 吃零食 admittedly 确实，无可否认的 irritated 生气的 outwit 以智取胜 close substitutes 功能接近的替代品 business landscape 商业格局，商业环境competitive dynamics 竞争的态势social web 社交网站 sicial networking site（SNS）社交网站Facebook Wall 脸谱的涂鸦墙 call center 呼叫中心 support staff 向客户提供支持的员工competitive advantage 竞争优势adoption of new technology 新技术的采用 log in 登陆 news feed 即使新闻，动态消息 target audience 目标受众 text message 手机短信 overestimate 高估 relevance 重要性 mainframe 主机 underway 在进行中 portal 门户网站 order of magnitude 数量级 traffic 受到访问 cohort 一批人 feat 事迹 technophobic 畏惧技术的 overly 太 unnavigable 无法导航的 anonymous 匿名的 blur 变模糊
五年中考三年模拟英语试题及答案 一、听力部分（ 20 分） （一）听句子，选择适当的答案（ 5 分） 1.A. Not at all. B. No, it isn ’t. C. Thank you. 2.A. You’re welcome. B. Thank you all the same.C. It ’s very kind of you. 3.A. Yes. Who ’s that? B. Yes. Who are you? C. Yes, it is. 4.A. It is Tuesday. B. It ’s a sunny day. C. It ’s May 20. 5.A. It ’s my pleasure. B. I ’m glad to hear it. C. You’re very kind. （二）听对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案（ 5 分） 1.A. Friday B. Thursday. C. Saturday 2.A. Class 4, Grade 2. B. Class 5, Grade 2. C. Class 5, Grade 2 3.A. Eggs and tea. B. Bread and tea. C. Tea, bread and eggs 4.A. 8673305 B. 8673350 C. 8763305 5.A. Japan B. London C. Washington （三）听短文和短文后的问题，选择正确答案（10 分） 1.A. Three B. Six C. Four 2.A. She is a teacher. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a worker. 3.A. He likes collecting foreign stamps. B. He likes to go skating in winter C. He likes to go swimming in summer. 4.A. He wants Li Ping to send him a message. B.He wants Li Ping to send him some stamps. C.He wants Li Ping to send him some photos. 5. A. Before lunch B. Before supper C. After supper 二、单项选择（每题 1 分，共 15 分） 1.Mr Green has three daughters, but _________of them lives with him. 2.They all felt _______ after a ________ bus ride. A. happy; pleased B. pleasant; pleased C. pleased; pleasant D. happy; pleasure 3.No matter ___________, I won ’tagree with him. A. what he does say hat he says C. how he says D. what does he say 4.---___________ have you lived there? --- I ’ve lived there __________ I left school. A. How long; since B. How soon; when C. How long; as soon as D. When; since 5.This jacket is so nice, but it __________ too much. 6.I’ve never seen _________ mountain in my life. A. so beautiful B. such a beautiful C. so beautiful a D. such beautiful a 7. The old man didn ’t allow us ________ into the house. It ’s dangerous.
第三课时过去分词 From Ming Fengxiang Step1 Studying aims:（1min）过去分词的几种用法，并掌握过去分词在句中充当状语、定语等成分。 会判断过去分词在句中作状语、定语等成分，并会结合考点做题。 Step2 、观察下列句子并归纳总结： （课前板书框架，后进学生口述回答，其他学生补充，教师板演） 一、第一次先学后教（5mins） 1.Once published, his works (=Once his works was published, ) became famous for the absence of rhyme at the end of each line. 2. When it is heated, ice will be changed into water. When heated, ice will be changed into water. 3. If I am compared with you, we still have a long way to go. Compared with you, we still have a long way to go. 4．The hunter left his house, followed by his dog. The hunter left his house, and he was followed by his dog. 5．Since/ As she was given advice by the famous detective, the young lady was no longer afraid. Given advice by the famous detective, the young lady was no longer afraid. （先学） 1) 过去分词在句子中可以作状语、状语、状语、状语和 状语等。 2) 过去分词作状语时,过去分词的与句子主语一致。 （后教） 1) 过去分词在句子中可以作时间状语、原因状语、伴随状语、条件状语和让步 状语等。 2) 过去分词作状语时,过去分词的逻辑主语与句子主语一致。 二、第二次先学后教（8mins） 1.an honored guest 一位受尊敬的客人 2. a retired teacher 一位退休的教师 3．The injured workers(受伤的工人)are now being taken good care of in the hospital. 4. They are cleaning the fallen leaves (落叶) in the yard. 5.This will be the best novel of its kind ever written.=that has ever been written 6.Who were the so-called guests invited (=who had been invited) to your part last night? Is there anything unsolved? There is noting changed here since I left this town.
第四部分 完形填空 专题十四 完形填空 挖命题 【考情探究】 考点 考情分析 考查目标 2018.11 2018.6 2017.11 2017.6 2016.10 体裁 记叙文 夹叙夹议文 记叙文 记叙文 夹叙夹议文 完形填空考查考生在阅读理解的基础上运用词汇的能力。试题要求考生根据文章的主旨和结构以及上下文的逻辑关系选择适合文章内容、语法搭配正确的选项 题材 学生因为好奇而 夹住了指头的 生活趣事 通过自身经历阐 述时间是忙出来的 青年教师聪明 处置发生事故 的校车 管理员在伊拉克 战火中保护图书 让儿子养鸡来教 育孩子只有付出 才有收获 名词 6 5 6 4 5 动词/动词词组 9 9 12 10 11 形容词 4 4 2 4 3 副词 1 2 介词/介词词组 1 1 1 其他 分析解读 完形填空的考查是在一篇250词左右的文章中设20个空,要求考生根据文章的整体内容、上下文的意群以及文章发展的逻辑关系,选择适合文章内容和逻辑的词或词组。 1.完形填空题要求考生有根据文章的整体内容和上下文之间的逻辑关系去选择适合文章情节的答案的能力。完形填空的设题目的是考查考生对文章的理解,考查考生运用所学语言知识的能力,如词义辨析、词语搭配、习惯用法、语言交际、文化背景和社会风俗等。同时它还要求考生必须具备良好的把握上下文行文逻辑和篇章结构的能力。考生必须在一定的时间内读懂文章,把握作者意图,推断文章内涵,从整体上把握文章的内在逻辑关系,然后根据上下文语境,结合所学的语言知识和各种常识选出符合语境和文意的词语。 2.完形填空基本不涉及语法项目的考查。因此,其提供的四个选项一般都是同一词类或同一性质的单词或词组。即使个别小题中四个备选答案的词类有不相同者,其语法功能也往往是一样的。考生只有结合上下文语
Unit 1 When faced with both economic problems and increasing competition not only from firms in the united states but also from international firms located in other parts of the world, employee and managers now began to ask the question：what do we do now? although this is a fair question, it is difficult to answer. Certainly, for a college student taking business courses or be beginning employee just staring a career, the question is even more difficult to answer. And yet there are still opportunities out there d=for people who are willing to work hard, continue to learn, and possess the ability to adapt to change. 当面对不仅来自美国的公司而且来自位于世界其他地方的国际公司的经济问题和日益激烈的竞争时，员工和经理现在开始要问一个问题：我们要做什么？虽然这是一个很清晰的问题，但是它是很难回答的。当然，对于一个正在谈论商务课程的大学生或者一个刚开始职业生涯的员工来说，这个问题更难回答。但目前仍然有许多机会给那些愿意努力工作，继续学习并且拥有适应变化的能力的人。 Whether you want to obtain part-time employment to pay college and living expense, begin your career as a full –time employee, or start a business, you must bring something to the table that makes you different from the next person . Employee and our capitalistic economic systems are more demanding than ever before. Ask yourself: What can I do that will make employee want to pay me a salary? What skills do I have that employers need? With these questions in mind, we begin with another basic question: Why study business?
人教版英语必修三第五单元课文翻译 人教版英语必修三第五单元课文翻译Unit 5 Canada-”The True North” —— Reading —— “真北方”之旅 李黛予和她表妹刘倩要去加拿大大西洋海岸的蒙特利尔市看望她们的表兄妹们。她们不想一路乘飞机,她们决定飞到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。要横贯整个大陆的想法很是令人兴奋。 她们的朋友林丹尼在机场等候她们。他要带着她们和行李到火车站乘坐横穿加拿大的“真北方”号列车。在去火车站的路上,林丹尼聊起了她们的旅程:“你们沿途将会看到美丽壮阔的风景。向东一直走,你们会经过一座座山脉,上千个湖泊、森林,还有宽阔的河流和许多大城市。有人想在不到五天的时间里横穿加拿大,他们忘了加拿大从东海岸到西海岸共有5,500公里。这儿,温哥华,是加拿大最温暖的地方。人们说温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市,被大山和太平洋环抱。落基山可以滑雪,海港供你扬帆,这些使得温哥华成为加拿大最受欢迎的居住城市之一。这个城市的人口增长很快。在温哥华北面的海岸上保存了最古老、最美丽的森林。那儿的湿度很大,所以树都长得特别高,一些高达90多米。” 那天下午表姐俩才登上了火车落了座。火车先是穿越落基山脉,她们设法看到了野山羊,甚至还看到了一只大灰熊和一只鹰。她们的下一站就是卡尔加里,这个城市因“大西部赛马会”而闻名。来自世界各地的牛仔们来参加赛马会比赛。他们中许多人都有骑野马的本领,他们能赢得几千美元的奖金。 两天以后,她们开始意识到加拿大人烟稀少。他们在学校学过,大多数加拿大人定居在靠近美国几百英里的边境地带,加拿大的人口也就是三千万多一点儿。但是现在看到这么空旷的国家,她们很惊讶。火车穿过一个种植小麦的省份,她们看到了面积有数千英亩的农场。晚饭后她们又回到城市,位于五大湖区顶端的繁忙的港口城市桑得贝。巨大的海轮可以开到五大湖,让表姐妹俩感到吃惊。她们知道,因为有五大湖,加拿大的淡水比世界上任何其他国家都多。事实上,加拿大拥有全世界三分之一的淡水量,其中大部分都蓄在五大湖泊里。 那天夜里她们睡着了,火车越过苏必利尔湖,穿过大森林,朝南向多伦多飞驰着。 —— Using Language —— 多伦多—蒙特利尔的“真北方”列车
Unit3 知识点（14个） 1．expect (sb.) to do sth. 希望(某人)做某事I expect to be back within a week. hope to do something 希望做某事 2．overcome one‘s shortcomings 克服缺点overcome enemy 压倒, 制服 be overcome with/by sth ...不堪(通常指感情，常用被动语态） She was overcome by fear. 她吓得要命 3.First impressions.第一印象impressions: n. [C] 印象;感想 I had a very good impression of him. 我对他的印象很好. First impressions are half the battle. [谚]最初的印象最深刻; 先入为主。 impress 1) v. 使(某人)印象深刻 He impressed me unfavorably. 我对他印象不好 注意:使（某人）印象深刻，常用这个句型
be impressed by/at/with sth 对…留下深刻印象，惊叹 通常用于被动语态,不用于进行时,常用于下列结构: The teachers were most impressed by your performance in the exam. 2) v.使(某人)铭记 impress sth on sb /impress sb with sth 3）impressive 给人深刻印象的, 感人的an impressive scene 感人的场面 an impressive ceremony 给人深刻印象的典礼 4. take up Do you intend to take up his offer of a job?接受 This table takes up too much room.占用(时间或空间) When does the new manager take up his job?开始从事 由take组成的短语：take后面接 office就职
五年中考三年模拟英语试题 二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分） 1.Mr Green has three daughters, but _________of them lives with him. A. neither B. none C. all D. both 2.They all felt _______ after a ________ bus ride. A. happy; pleased B. pleasant; pleased C. pleased; pleasant D. happy; pleasure 3.No matter ___________, I won’t agree with him. A. what he does say hat he says C. how he says D. what does he say 4.---___________ have you lived there? ---I’ve lived there __________ I left school. A. How long; since B. How soon; when C. How long; as soon as D. When; since 5.This jacket is so nice, but it __________ too much. A. pays B. costs C. takes D. spend 6.I’ve never seen _________ mountain in my life. A. so beautiful B. such a beautiful C. so beautiful a D. such beautiful a 7.The old man didn’t allow us ________ into the house. It’s dangerous. A. to come B. come C. coming D. came 8.________ careful you are, ___________ mistakes you will make. A. The more; the more B. The fewer; the more C. The more; the fewer D. The less; the less 9.“What a nice bike! How long ________ you _________it?” “Just two weeks.” A. will; buy B. did; buy C. are; having D. have; had 10.Because he is always ill, he had to _________ his job. A. put up B. put on C. look up D. give up 11.________ you ever ________ the Summer Palace? A. Did; go to B. Do; go to C. Have; gone to D. Have; been to 12.Not only he but also she _________ the film. A. have seen B. have saw C. has seen D. has saw 13.Reading can _________ us happy. A. make B. feel C. get D. help 14.We should do better in ____________ English. A. speak B. say C. speaking D. saying 15.Hainan Island is __________ island of China. A. the second largest B. the second large C. the second larger D. second largest
Unit 3 aspect n. 方面；层面 impression n. 印象；感想；印记 take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续 constant adj. 时常发生的；连续不断的constantly adv. 不断地 jet n. 喷气式飞机 △jet lag 飞行时差反应 △flashback n. 闪回；倒叙 previous adj. 在前的；早先的 uncertain adj. 不确切的；无把握的 guide n. 指导；向导；导游 vt. 指引；指导 tablet n. 药片 △expertise n. 专家意见； 专门知识（技能等） capsule n. 太空舱；胶囊 steward n. 乘务员；服务员 stewardess n. 女乘务员 opening n. （出入的）通路；开口；开端sideways adv. 往（向、从）一侧；侧着； 侧面朝前 surrounding n. 周围的事物；环境 adj. 周围的 tolerate vt. 容忍；忍受 △combination n. 结合；组合 lack vi. & vt. 缺乏；没有 n. 缺乏；短缺的东西 adjustment n. 调整；调节 mask n. 面具；面罩；伪装 be back on one’s feet (困境后)恢复；完全复原△hover vi. 盘旋 carriage n. 运输工具；四轮马车；客车 press vi. & vt. 按；压；逼迫 n. 按；压；印刷；新闻 fasten vt. 系牢；扎牢 belt n. 腰带；皮带 safety belt 安全带 lose sight of…看不见…… sweep up 打扫；横扫
专题九事实细节 挖命题 【考情探究】 考卷 年份 课标全国Ⅰ课标全国Ⅱ课标全国Ⅲ 2018 第21题,第22题, 第 23 题,第24 题, 第30 题,第33 题,第34 题 第21题,第22题, 第23 题,第24题, 第29题,第 30题,第31题,第32题, 第33题 第21题, 第22题, 第23题, 第25题, 第29题, 第31题, 第33题 2017 第21 题,第22 题,第 25 题,第26题, 第28 题,第32题,第34题, 第35题 第21题,第22题,第23 题,第25题, 第32题 第21题, 第22题, 第23题, 第25题, 第32题, 第33题, 第34题 2016 第21题,第 22 题,第 23 题,第25题,第27 题,第30题,第31题, 第34题 第21题,第22题, 第23 题,第24题, 第25题,第 31题,第35题 第21题, 第22题, 第23题, 第24题, 第25题, 第28题, 第29题, 第32题, 第34题 2015 第21题,第22题,第23 题,第25题,第26题, 第27题,第29题,第30 题, 第32题 第23题,第25题, 第26 题,第27题, 第32题,第 33题,第34题,第35 题 —— 2014 第21题,第22题, 第 26题,第29题, 第32 题,第34题,第35题 第21题,第22题, 第25 题,第26题, 第28题,第 30题,第32题,第34题, 第35题 —— 考点 内容考纲要求学生既能理解具体的事实,也能理解抽象的概念,且能理解某句、某段的意义。
分析解读 1.事实细节题题干针对原文具体叙述本身发问,一般包括直接理解题、数字计 算题、排列顺序题等。通常事实细节题的正确选项的命题方法是: ①对原文句子中的关键词 ．．．．．．．．．． 进行替换 ．．．．。把原文中的一些词换成意义相近的词,成为正确选项。②词性或者语态的变化 ．．．．．．．．．。 把原文中的一些词变换一下词性,或者改变原文句子的语态,给学生制造障碍。③语言简化 ．．．．。 把原文中的复杂语言现象进行简化,成为正确答案。④正话反说 ．．．．。把原文中的意思反过来表达而成为正确选项(适用于寻找错误选项的题目)。 2.一篇文章确定主题后,通常要通过大量的事实和细节对主题进行解释和说明,因此有 很多阅读理解题是根据短文的细节设计的。事实细节题考查学生对文中某一特定的表层信 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． 息的把握 ．．．．．．．．．．。纵观近五年高考,可以看出对事实细节方面的考查所占．．．．,．所以难度一般不会太大 比例一直维持在 50%左右,但考查难度稍有增加,表现在:①答案跨段落搜集;②题目信息与原文信息表达方式不一致;③需将几个信息综合才能得出答案。 过专题 【五年高考】 A组统一命题·课标卷题组 Passage 1(2018课标全国Ⅰ,A)词数:260 Washington, D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration:3 hours This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability—and the cherry blossoms—disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration:3 hours(4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.
Unit5 Canada--- “The True North”知识点 教师寄语：No cross no crown.没有困难就没有成功。 1. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.( L2P34) 1) I think I’ll have a cold drink _________ _________ ___________.(我想喝冷饮而不是喝咖啡) 2) He would die _________ ________ ________ _____ ______ the enemy.(他宁死也不屈服于敌人) 3) The coach rather than the players _______(be) to blame for the lost match. 4)我宁愿呆在家里，而不愿意去北京旅游。 ___________________________________________________________________. 5)用rather than, other than, more than , more…than完成句子 I’m ________________ happy to take you there in my car. You can’t get there ________________ by swimming across the river. He has been playing cards ________________ getting on his work. Jason is _____________a lecturer; he is a writer, too. He is _________of a talker _________ a doer, which is why he never finishes anything. 2. 1) Going eastward, you’ll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities.( L7P34) 2) There was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.( L2P38) 3) People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.( L11P34) Ex.1) ________ __________ (向东走)and you’ll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities. 2) ___________________________, he jumped with joy.(听到这个好消息，他高兴地跳了起来。) 3) __________________________________________________, he looked upset.(不知道如何处理这件事，他看起来很不安。) 4) Our teacher came in, ______________(follow) by several naughty boys. Our teacher came in, ______________(follow) several naughty boys. 3. As they sat in a buffet restaurant looking over the broad St Lawrence River, a young man sat down with them. ( par4P38) 1) After that, some huge animals, ____________(call) dinosaurs, developed. 2) There was Hu Jin ___________(wave) at him and __________(call), “Why are you so late? I have been waiting for you for a long time!” 3) Whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years ____________(come) will depend on whether this problem can be solved. 4.Skiing in the Rocky Mountains and sailing in the harbour make Vancouver one of Canada’s most popular cities to live in. ( L12P34) 1) Swimming makes me feel happy. 2) Going to bed early and getting up early is a good habit. Ex. 仅仅让您在这里坐一下就是我们的荣幸。 ______________________________________________________________________ 5. They managed to catch sight of some mountain goats and even grizzly bear and the eagle. ( L17P34) 1) The soldiers ___________________________/_____________________________the boy out of the ruins.(战士们设法成功把那个男孩从废墟中救出来了。manage/succeed) 2) --- Do you need any help with the box? --- Thanks, but I can manage it myself.(译)______________________ 3) I thought he would be too old to get to the top of the mountain, but he made it at last. (译)________________ 4). I don’t get it----why would he do a thing like that? (译)_______________ 5).用catch sight of ; lose sight of; in sight; out of sight; at first sight; at the sight of 填空He fell in love with her ______________________________________. I ___________________________ his tall figure in the crowd. The girl burst into tears _____________________________her mother. Look around the sea and there was not a ship _______________________. The sound of the train died away and it was ____________________________at last. She ___________________________ the path as the trees around her became thicker. ______________________, out of mind.（眼不见，心不烦） 6. They went through a wheat--growing province and saw farms that covered thousands of acres. ( L124P34) 热爱和平的人们______________________一个讲英语的国家___________________
八上短语句型姓名: U1 1.相当多,不少quite a few 2.当然,自然of course 3.去度假go on vacation 4.待在家stay at home 5.出去go out 6.照一些照片take a few photos 7.玩得高兴have a good time 8.感觉像...,想要feel like 9.因为because of 10.到达(2)arrive in=get to 11.去海滩go to the beach 12.巨大不同make a difference 13.乘火车take the train 14.许多,大量lots of 15.上上下下up and down 句型 1.你去哪度假了Where did you go on vacation 2.我们在那儿照了很多照片We took quite a few photos 3.每件东西尝起来确实很好Everything tasted really good 4.你认为它怎么样How did you like it 5.我觉得自己就像一只鸟I felt like I was a bird 6.我确实喜欢在城镇散步I really enjoyed walking around the town 7.多么不同的一天呀What a difference a day makes! 8.我的腿是如此累以至于我想停下来My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop U2 短语 1.几乎从不hardly ever
2.摇摆舞swing dance 3.至少,不少于,起码at least 4.在周末on weekends 5.去购物go shopping 6.去看电影go to the movies 7.一周一次once a week 8.上钢琴课have piano lessons 9.垃圾食品junk food 10.例如,像..这样such as 11.多于more than 12.少于less than 13.对..有好处be good for 14.询问ask about 15.熬夜stay up 句型 1.你多久锻炼一次How often do you exericise 2.你在周末通常做什么What do you usually do on weekends 3.这儿是结果Here are the results 4.关于看电视的问题的答案也是有趣的The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting 5.通过使用因特网或者看运动比赛是放松的好方法,但是我们 认为放松的最好方式是锻炼It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows,but we think the best way to relax is through exercise U3 短语 1.早起get up early 2.玩得高兴have fun 3.关心,在意care about 4.只要,既然as long as 5.与...不同,与,,有差异be different from