乌鲁木齐地区2016年高三英语第一次诊断性测试
（卷面分值：120分考试时间：120分钟）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分）
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案，并将答案填写在答卷上。
A
Top 4 Travel Regions for 2016
1. COSTA VERDE
All eyes are on Rio in 2016 as it hosts the Summer Olympic Games, and a few miles west of this city you’ll find a stretch of shoreline with high peaks, peaceful islands, and near-deserted beaches. Brazil’s Costa Verde (green coast) is a paradise for nature lovers.
2. BA V ARIA
Bavaria: storybook c astles, magic forests, medieval villages… The region’s capital, Munich, has its sweeping gardens, superb museums, grand palaces and, of course, Oktoberfest, the world’s biggest beer festival.
3. FRIULI
Unless you’re a wine lover, the name might mean little to you right now. The region’s beautiful wine routes, which crisscross a lot of vineyards between Udine, Garza and Trieste.
4. HAWAII
Hawaii’s sand and surf need no introduction, but it also appeals next year to lovers of food, history and adventure. The islanders are arranging for the 75th anniversary of the attack on Pearl Harbor; and two of the top attractions—Haleakala National Park and V olcanoes National Park----turn 100. Expect many exhibitions to celebrate these events.
1. Which destination would you choose if you were keen on wine?
A. COSTA VERDEC
B. HAWAII
C. BA V ARIA
D. FRIULI
2. Compared with the other three travel regions, which of the following features makes COSTA VERDE stand out?
A. Its food.
B. Its location in a host city.
C. Its museums.
D. Its forests.
3. In HAWAII, travelers can NOT ____________?
A. visit castles
B. watch some celebration activities
C. visit parks
D. go surfing
B
Stacie Dunn received an unexpected phone call, and she was told to go to Woodford County High School because her teenage daughter had been caught going against the dress rule. But the call left Dunn surprised. She arrived to find her daughter in a pretty ordinary style: a cardigan, tank top and jeans. The trouble, headmaster in dicated, lay with her daughter’s exposed collarbone(锁骨). Bare shoulders and naked collarbones are unacceptable under Woodford
High’s dress rule. Students who go against these rules can receive detention(留校察看) or, after several violations, be suspended(退学) from school entirely. “Parents are being called away from their important jobs, and students are missing important class time because they are showing their collarbones,” Dunn wrote on the Facebook, attaching a picture of her daughter in the offending clothes. “Something needs to change!”
Across the US, schools like Woodford are coming under increased doubt for their dress rules. Some say the rules apply almost especially to girls. Girls’ clothes are generally cut to be more fitted and shorter, while boys’ clothes are longer and looser. In practice, that mea ns more girls will be caught violating dress rules. The New York Post reported that, last year, one school in Staten Island handed out 200 dress rule detentions in two weeks-----90 percent of which went to girl students. Others think dress rules vary by sc hool district and are often applied at teachers’ will. Yoga pants and skinny jeans are banned in some schools, and not in others. And some teens have shown their disagreement, using creative techniques to build public support.
Certain schools have chosen to rethink their dress rules, with ideas from parents and students. Even Woodford County High School—home of the “collarbone” ban-----is reconsidering its policies this month. But, at least for now, the dress rule debate is far from over.
4. The underline d word “violating” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by _______.
A. separating
B. designing
C. breaking
D. doubting
5. What was Stacie Dunn’s attitude to the Woodford High’s dress rule?
A. Tolerant
B. Indifferent
C. Annoyed
D. Supportive
6. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. Doubts about school dress rules.
B. Other stricter school dress rules.
C. Support for school dress rules.
D. Techniques against school dress rules.
7. We can infer from the passage that _______.
A. Woodford County High School is the first to put forward dress rules.
B. Thoughts from students and parents are ignored by all schools.
C. Different schools across US have same dress rule system.
D. The debate on school dress rules is still continuing.
C
Have you ever thought of its long history when you bite into a loaf of bread? This food, which has dominated tabletops for nearly 30,000 years, is in decline. According to the Bib, 32 percent of the purchased bread is being thrown away in the UK. And in France—a country whose breads are internationally known—young people are eating 30 percent less than a decade ago.
Traditionally, bread has been a cornerstone of many cultures around the world. Bread could be used as an appetizer, a post-meal plate cleaner and even as an entire meal itself. As its popularity grew, so did its symbolic value. Christianity adopted bread as a representation of Christ during religious ceremonies. “Breaking bread” with someone became a common symbol
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of friendship. The French even used to bring baguettes(法棍面包) home as a symbol of love to the family.
But recently, the world’s love for bread came to fade. Some think that the fast pace of modern life is changing people’s eating habits. Others believe bread is rich in complex carbohydrates, a fact that could keep anyone who practices a low-carbon lifestyle away from it. The shift against bread is also associated with its mass production. Additives are added to bread to make its shelf life longer. In the process, bread ends up being whiter and less nutritious.
But some bakers around the world have rushed forward to rescue bread’s good reputation. They reduced mass production in favor of making “artisanal(手工的) bread”. British baker Mark Newman told the BBC that his loaves take up to 18 hours from start to finish. “In terms of nutrition and eating satisfaction, a handmade loaf of real bread and mass-produced bread are completely different products,” he told the BBC. “We hope with a little luck-----and some whole grains-----bread might return to its traditional glory.”
8. Which of the following about bread is right?
A. The roles of bread varied.
B. Bread was the only religious symbol.
C. Britain was famous for baguettes.
D. No other food has a longer history than bread.
9. The reasons why bread is in decline are the following EXCEPT________.
A. too much additives in it
B. its poorer nutrition
C. too much time spent in making it
D. its mass production
10. According to Newman, __________.
A. handmade bread is completely different from mass-produced bread in both nutrition and shelf life
B. handmade bread is not equal to mass-produced bread in some aspects
C. it’s a waste of time to spend 18 hours making a loaf of bread
D. bread will certainly return to its traditional popularity
11. The best title of the text is ________.
A. The History of Bread
B. Save bread from declining
C. Handmade Bread and Mass-produced Bread
D. Make Artisanal Bread
D
Chinese scientist Tu Youyou on October 5, 2015 won the Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine together with two other scientists for discovering parasite therapies(寄生虫治疗法). Together, the three scientists found "therapies that have revolutionized the treatment of some of the most serious parasitic diseases”. 85-year-old Tu is awarded this world-famous prize for her contribution to reducing the death rate of malaria(疟疾), lessening pat ients’ suffering and promoting mankind’s health. This is what science is all about.
Tu has spent 40 years’ time on scientific research. Although the Nobel Prize did not come to her until four decades later. It is definitely the reward that best recognizes Tu’s devotion to discovering artemisinin(青蒿素).
Tu’s finding has saved millions of lives so far. This also proves the value of her research product. The reward is never too late in that aspect. The moment of joy and satisfaction when she discovered the artemisin in after all kinds of failures in experiments deserves to be remembered for ever.
Tu has won some attention when she got the Lasker Award in 2011. But there is no way to compare her popularity back to the attention she is receiving today. As the first Chinese mainland Nobel Prize Winner of natural science award, Tu’s winning completely surprised Chinese people, who have long been wondering when the first Chinese Nobel Laureate in natural science would appear.
Tu is an alumni(毕业生) of Peking University. She studied at the Peking University Health Science Center, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, from 1951 to 1955. Not only is Tu the first Chinese Nobel Laureate in natural science, she is the first Nobel Laureate who received all scientific trainings in China. The award she won made Chinese scientists gain much confidence.
12. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A. Tu Youyou has never received scientific trainings abroad before.
B. Tu Youyou got the Lasker Award after she won the Nobel Prize.
C. Tu Youyou is the first Chinese mainland Nobel Prize winner.
D. Tu Youyou conducted her research without failures all the time.
13. When did Tu Youyou began her research?
A. In her twenties.
B.In the 21st century.
C. In the 1970s.
D. At university
14.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to ___________?
A. Tu’s finding
B. the Nobel Prize
C. scientific research
D. 40 year’s time
15. It can be inferred from the passage that __________?
A. It was the Lasker Award that made her win the Nobel Prize.
B. The three scientists discovered artemisinin together.
C. Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize as many people had expected.
D. Tu Youyou was devoted to her research and overcame difficulties and challenges.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并填写在答卷上。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Want to Lose Weight? Eating Habits You should Follow
Exercise is important, but to lose weight you also need to focus on your eating habits. Forget about diets and empty promises to yourself. To do better tomorrow, you’ll need to start at rhea core of the problem. Take a moment to re-evaluate your eating habits and make necessary changes. 16
Eat several smaller meals
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You’ve heard it before, and you’ll hear it again:17 According to a South African study, men who ate their morning meals over the course of several hours ate 30% fewer calories at lunch and reported reduced feeling of hunger. Spread your daily calories out. You will feel like you’re snacking all day and your blood sugar will remain steady and avoid hunger pains.
Fill up on water
When you’re dieting, water s hould become your new best friend. Drink two full glasses of water 15 to 20 minutes before every meal, and you will feel fuller faster. 18 Drink some water, and watch your hunger slip away.
Slow down
19 As you might imagine, this is not helpful for weight loss. Studies have found that when you thoroughly chew your food you’ll consume fewer calories. This habit helps you slow down, digest, and notice feelings of fullness. 20 but it will also help you relax. Find a comfortable, quiet place away from any distraction. Sit down and chew each bite slowly, really tasting and enjoying what you’re eating.
A. Think you need an extra snack?
B. Naturally losing weight is a healthy and safe method of weight loss.
C.Not only will this habit assist in weight loss,
D. Then explore our list of recommended eating habits and take steps to make the change.
E. Eating five to six small meals a day is healthier than eating three large ones.
F.Many times when you have a meal plan, you may not be so tempted to grab a quick bite at a fast food.
G. When you finally take a moment to eat, you may respond like a wild animal anxious to take in as much food as possible in a short amount of time.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填写在答卷上。
My younger brother, Paul, who was 12, was playing in a baseball match that hosted teams
fro m all over the state. Paul’s first game was agains t a team which was entirely 21
African-American players. These youngasters, 22 shoes so ragged that shoelaces seemed
to be the only thing 23 them together. We 24 beating every player of their team in
the first game.
Dad, 25 between Mon and me, shook his head sadly, “I wish they could 26 at
least one player,” he said. “They have a lot of potential, but if they keep losing like this it will
make them lose 27 .” Dad loved kids, all kids, 28 the poor ones. That’s 29
Mom’s idea for Dad’s present came. That afternoon, Mom went to a local sporting goods store
and 30 twelve pairs of baseball shoes with an agreement with the store manager that the
young men could 31 them for the right size and color of their choosing. Mom then 32 them to the poor youngsters. 33 Christmas Eve, she placed a(an) 34 on our tree, the note inside telling Dad 35 she had done and that this was his gift from her.
His smile was the brightest thing about Christmas that year and in the 36 years. For each Christmas, Mom did the same.
The envelope became the most important part of our Christmas. It was always the last thing opened on Christmas morning, and my brothers and sisters and I, ignoring our new toys, would stand 37 as Dad lifted the envelope from the tree to read the 38 inside. 39 we children grew, they toys gave way to more practical presents. 40 , the envelope never lost its charm.
21.A. suspected of B. convinced of C. consisted of D. made up of
22.A. had on B. put on C. wearing D. dresssed
23.A.pushing B. holding C. pressing D. touching
24.A.ended up B. started with C.succeeded in D. put up with
25. A. shouted B. lying C. sitting D. sat
26.A. lose B.defeat C. play D. fail
27.A. life B. temper C. head D. heart
28.A. especially B. generally C. honestly D. hopefully
29.A. whether B. when C. where D. which
30.A. sold B. chose C. delivered D. donated
31.A. experiment B. experience C. exchange D. expose
32. A. invited B. suggested C. explained D. gave
33. A. During B. On C. In D. At
34. A. envelope B. package C. baggage D. stamp
35. A. how B. that C. what D. why
36. A. last B. past C. previous D. following
37.A. worriedly B. hurriedly C. curiously D. casually
38.A. note B.figures C. toys D. cheque
39. A. Though B. As C. With D. Since
40. A. Otherwise B. Moreover C. Therefore D. However
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第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共50分）
第二部分英语知识运用
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Attention, ladies and 41 (gentleman)! Because of the bad weather, the game has been canceled. Please start making your way towards the exits. Be very 42 (care), because the stairs may be slippery form the rain. If you have small children, be sure 43 are safe and don’t get 44 (lose)in the crowd. Workers will be standing at all exits to help 45 needs help. Since there is a lot of lightening from the storm, it is suggested that you 46 (keep) away from metal things as much as possible, or you might get hurt. Don’t be afraid, but move out of the stadium in an orderly manner. Parking assistants will help direct traffic. Please be patient, as getting out 47 the parking lot will take some time and everyone will have to drive slowly in this weather. As for the game, it will be rescheduled for tomorrow evening at 48 same time, 49 (depend) on the weather. Please check our online sports channel for the 50 (late) news. We think you for coming out in this weather, and we are sorry that the game could not be played.
第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词才增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面画以横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。
One evening, Tracy lied down and fell asleep. A few hour later, she heard a loud crash, that woke her up. She got up and looked out of the window. The car had hit her house! But no one got out. Instead of, the car backed up and drove away!
After get up the next morning, Tracy looked at the damage to her house. It was bad and Tracy was angrily. Then she noticed something----the car’s license-plate was stick in the house! The license-plate helped Tracy. When the police showed up, they told him it belonged a 23-year-old man. They arrested him right away.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人们过重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)。请给外教露西写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括：
1．出发及返回时间；
2．活动：包饺子、表演节目等。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．结语已为你写好。
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
答案：
阅读：
1. D
2. B
3. A
4.C
5.C
6.A
7.D
8.A
9.C 10.B 11.B
12. A 13. C 14.B 15. D
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七选五：
16---20: D E A G C
完形填空：
21-25：D A B A C 26-30: B D A CB 31-35: C D B A C 36-40: D C A B D
语法填空：
41. gentlemen 42.careful 43.they 44. lost 45. whoever 46. (should) keep 47. of 48. the 49. depending 50. latest
短文改错：
写作范文：
One possible version：
Dear Lucy，
I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.It is the day for the elderly in our culture.We’ll go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly people there.We’ll also spend some fun time together, singing，dancing and playing games，which we hope will make them happy.We should be back around 4 o’clock in the afternoon.If you are able to come with us，please let us know and we’ll wait for you at the school gate at 9 in the morning.
Looking_forward_to_your_reply.
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2016年广东省适应性测试 2016-03-05 语文 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(阅读题)和第Ⅱ卷(表达题)两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 甲必考题 一、现代文阅读(9分，每小题3分) 阅读下面的文字，完成1～3题。 我们的思想、学识，可以从两个源泉中得来：一、从过去学者的遗籍；二、从社会、人生与自然的直接观察。第一种思想的源泉叫做“读书”，第二种思想的源泉叫做“自主的研究”，或“自主的思想”。这两种思想源泉孰优孰劣? 读书，是把前人的思想重复思想一遍。这中间有两种好处：一、脑力经济：前人由无数直接经验和研究得来的有价值的思想，我们可以不费许多脑力就得着了；二、时间经济：前人用毕生的时间得着的新发现，像开普勒定律，我们可以在一小时的时间内就领会。所以读书确有很大的价值。但读书最大的危险，就是我们读久了，安于读书，习于以他人的思想为思想，渐渐地把“自主研究”“自主思想”的能力消灭了。这一层，德国哲学家叔本华说得极透彻。 叔本华说：读书是拿他人的头脑，代替自己的思想。读书读久了，我们的头脑中充满了许多外来的思想，这种外来思想纷呈堆积，东一块，西一块，好像一堆乱石，不比那由我们自己心中亲切体验发展出来的思想，可以自成一个有生气的、有机体的系统。我们常常以他
人的思想为思想，以读书为唯一的思索的时间，离了书本，就茫然不能思索，得了书本，就犹鱼得水。这种脑筋，至多是一个没有条理的藏书楼。我们要晓得前人留下来的书籍，好比他在一片沙岸上行走时留下来的足印。我们虽可从他这足印中看出他所行走的道路与方向，但却不能知道他在道路上所看到的景物、所发生的感想。我们果真要了解这书籍，获得这书籍的益处，还是要自己按着这书籍所指示的道路，亲自去行走一番，直接地看这路上有些什么景物，能发生些什么感想。 叔本华并非绝对地反对读书——他自己读书之多，在欧洲学者中算是少见的——不过他极力鼓吹自主的观察、自主的思想。他说，书籍中的知识，犹如武士的盾甲。一个强有力的武士，运用沉重的盾甲，可以自卫，可以攻战；一个能力薄弱的人担负了一身沉重的盾甲，反而不能行动。所以天才能多读书而不为书籍学问所拖累；普通人多读了书，只牢记了些书本中的死知识，不能运用，不能理解，反而对社会、人生、自然失去了亲切的了解。 以上引用叔本华书本中的几句死话。他这话对不对，还要我们亲自去看。要是有人问我：我们怎样去自主研究、自主思想呢?我必答道，自主的研究就是走到大自然中，自主地观察，自主地归纳。从中得来的思想，才是创造的思想，才是真实的学问，才是亲切的知识。这是一切学术进步的途径。这个途径不唯近代大科学家如是，就是古代天才的思想家也是如此。就看东周时的庄子，我们从他的书中，可以知道他每天并不是坐在家中读死书，他是常常走到自然中观察一切，思想一切，到处可以触动他的灵机，发挥他的妙想。他是中国学术史上最与自然接近的人，最富于自主的观察的人，也是个最富于创造的思想的人。我们模仿他的学者人格，再具有精密的科学方法，向着大自然间，做自主的研究，恐怕这神秘万方的自然，也要悄悄告诉我们几件未曾公开的秘密呢! (选自宗白华《读书与自动的研究》，有删改) 1．下列关于原文内容的表述，不正确的一项是 A．如果我们安于读书，读得越多，接受外来的思想越多，就会把自己“自主研究”“自主思想”的能力消灭了。 B．要从前人的书籍中获益，正确的方法是按照书籍指示的道路亲自走一遍，而不是仅从书籍中了解他所行走的道路与方向。 C．如果我们以读书为唯一的思索的时间，以他人的思想为思想，那我们的脑筋至多是一个没有条理的藏书楼，是没有用的。
2020届高三入学调研考试卷 英 语 （一） 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman want to do first? A. Wash the clothes. B. Do the dishes. C. Sweep the floor. 2. How did the woman get to work in the past? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 3. When does the restaurant close? A. At 11:00pm. B. At 9:30pm C. At 9:00pm. 4. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Lend a book to her. B. Return a book for her. C. Go to the library with her. 5. What is the woman probably doing? A. Asking for permission. B. Ordering a dish. C. Making a complaint. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When will the man’s relatives get here? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 7. How many relatives are coming? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man find a bit salty? A. The chicken. B. The salad. C. The steak. 9. How much change can the woman get? A. 4 dollars. B . 5 dollars. C. 6 dollars. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What did the woman buy yesterday? A. A pair of shoes. B. A dress. C. A house. 11. What color is the woman’s old sofa? A. Green. B . Brown. C. Yellow. 12. What does the woman say about the new sofa? A. It’s lighter than the old one. B. It’s longer than the old one. C. It’s narrower than the old one. 此 卷 只装订 不密封 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号
中学生标准学术能力诊断性测试2018年2月测试 英语试卷 本试卷共150分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Here is a collection of some TV series. For this list, we stick to those that have been released in recent years and we choose not to include TV hits like Game of Thrones or Sherlock. Stranger Things This US television series is a combination of three genres (类型):the typical college movies where the losers rise up, the science fiction films about crazy scientists who reached their top in the 1980s and the horror movies written in the style of Stephen King. This show, starring Winona Ryder and a group of amazing kids, has managed to combine these genres so well that it has already acquired a vast army of fans worldwide. The Pillars of the Earth It is set in the twelfth century, a time which is considered one of the darkest and most romantic periods in the history of England. Based on the best-selling novel written by Ken Follett, this TV show starring the brilliant Eddie Redmayne is widely recognized as one of the best historical TV dramas of recent years. Mahabharata This Indian Hindi-language series is liked by many people for being regarded as the simplest and the most fun way to learn about the age-old wisdom of the Indian people. It tells us about the kings and heroes who love, fight and make wise decisions. This drama is about the endless struggle between good and evil. The Crown
2011-2012学年度第一学期高三年级 英语试题 第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分) 第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。、 1. loose A. present B. usual C. usage D. rose 2. south A. courage B. soup C. southern D. trousers 3. official A. concert B. ocean C. coast D. century 4. steam A. hear B. nearly C. mean D. heart 5．judge A．museum B. husband C．true D. huge 第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项。 A: Any good news? B: Not really. 6 So I was left behind after school yesterday. A: 7 B: Sometimes I do. The day before yesterday, I was quiet in my history class but I still had to stay after school. A: 8 B: Because I fell asleep. But it wasn’t m y fault. 9 A: I advise you to take school more seriously. If you don’t pass your exam, you will have to drop out and work as a result; B: 10 If I have a job, I have to do dull work every day. But now I am in school, I must listen to dull teachers every day. A: Something must be wrong with you. Go to the psychologist first. A: You are lazy. B: I don’t understand. C: You made your teacher angry. D: Better keep quiet in class. E: The lesson is dull. F: I don’t think it makes much difference. G: I was talking without being asked in class. 第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 11.The CEO needs an assistant with ____ little knowledge of German and ___ experience in administrative management. A. the, an B.the, / C. a, an D. a, / 12. Many houses were destroyed in the heavy rain. They should get them _____. A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. repair 13. Allow children to voice their opinions, ____ they are different from your own.
陕西省宝鸡市渭阳中学2012届高三英语入学模拟考试【会员独享】 第I卷（两部分，共95分） 第一部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节：语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 1. anywhere A. average B. accept C. many D. April 2.supply A. suddenly B.luggage C. sugar D. success 3.social A.precious B. certain C. discovery D.decision 4.envy A. pink B. handkerchief C. blank D. frequent 5.continent A. control B. contain C. conversation D. connect 第二节：补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余 项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） —Where shall we take our children this weekend？ —We could take them to Water World or to Oldfield Adventure Park. 6 —Well，how far away are they？I don’t want to spend all d ay in the car. — 7 But Old-field Adventure Park will take about two and a half hours if we’re lucky. — 8 —Water World has a huge fun swimming pool． 9 —I really don’t like zoos. I hate seeing animals in cages． —Well，there aren’t any animals at Water World. —If we are going there，I’m going to take a picnic basket．I know they have got restaurants but they are always expensive. 10 —That’s a good idea. I’ll tell the children.
宜昌市第一中学2017届高三11月阶段性检测 英语试题 试卷满分：150分考试用时：90分钟 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man planning to do? A. Make some cheese. B. Go on a trip. C. Find a job in Paris. 2. What is the time now? A. 8 o’clock. B. 10 o’clock. C. 12 o’clock. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A local artist. B. The man’s salary. C. An apartment to let. 4. How does Dr. Heath spend most of his time? A. Giving lectures. B. Conducting research. C. Doing office work. 5. Why does Elaine call Peter? A. To borrow his notes. B. To explain her absence. C. To discuss the presentation. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is Julia doing? A. Asking about her order. B. Reporting a computer problem.
学科：英语 教学内容：高三英语综合测试题 【同步达纲练习】 I．听力部分略 II. 单项选择填空 21. Now that the wind has ______, we can go out to play badminton. A. dipped B. dropped C. reduced D. slowed 22. Is this the way which you enjoy _____ yourself English? A. in teaching B. to teach C. teaching D. to learn 23. _____ , I had no idea this would happen so soon. A. To be honest B. Being honest C. Having being honest D. My being honest 24. —Where ____ you put my dictionary? —I left it on your desk when you _____ to Tom. A. did; spoke B. have; spoke C. had; were speaking D. did; were speaking 25. The engineer and worker referred to ____ to design something. A. be going B. are going C. is going D. be likely 26. Food is ____ into useful substance by chemicals in the body. A. broken off B. broken out C. broken down D. broken away 27. I thought her nice and honest ____ I met her. A. first time B. the first time C. for the first time D. by the first time. 28. A computer does only _____ thinking people _____. A. what; have it done B. what; have it do C. that; have it done D. that; having it do 29. The police didn’t believe the traffic accident that he insisted on seeing ____ on the road the other day. A. happen B. happened C. happening D. to happen 30.—I am sorry I broke your mirror. —Oh, really? _____. A. Not at all B. That’s nothing C. Don’t be sorry D. I don’t care 31. —I didn’t think the job would be so hard. —You ____ of that earlier. A. should think B. must have thought C. must think D. ought to have thought 32. The factory is producing this kind of telephone ____. A. a great number B. in large number C. in large numbers D. a great number of
2016年新课标卷高考适应性测试 语文 第I卷阅读题 甲必考题 一、现代文阅读（9分，每小题3分） 阅读下面的文字，完成l~3题。 道德理想是指道德高于现实的未来性因素，包括以下内容：一定社会阶级及成员对未来社会道德关系和道德风尚的向往，一定社会阶级的道德体系的理想道德标准或称道德规范体系中较高的、还不能为当代社会大多数成员所奉行的要求。 道德理想内容的第一方面，涉及到了社会理想和道德理想的关系。社会理想和道德理想有联系的一面。社会理想主要是指一定阶级的政治理想，它包含着对社会制度和政治结构的性质、特征的要求和设想，广义上也包含着对即将到来的社会面貌的预见。以恩格斯的观点来看，社会理想和道德理想本来就是一回事，道德理想是社会理想的、也是那些与历史发展的根本要求相一致的未来社会观念的一个不可分割的方面。这也就是说，社会理想和道德理想必然有部分重合。比如，忠诚于共产主义事业，为在全世界实现共产主义的社会制度而奋斗，就不仅是共产主义的社会理想，而且是共产主义的道德理想。 当然，社会理想与道德理想之间也还存在着差异。其一是从内容上看，它们的着重点不同。如果说社会理想更加注重勾画未来社会的经济、政治制度的话，道德理想则注重勾画未来社会人与人之间的道德关系和道德风尚。其二，一定的社会政治理想最初往往是以道德理想的形式表现出来的，并不是一下子就成为对社会历史发展规律认识得很清楚的科学理想的。在一种社会理想形成的过程中，人们对社会制度未来的轮廓构想首先表现为一种道德预测或道德理想。虽然就准确性、严谨性、论证性而言，道德预测或道德理想不能和科学的社会理想相比，但它能动员广大群众主动热情地投入到变革社会的进步活动中。比如，社会主义理想就首先在空想社会主义者那里以道德预测和理想的形式得到了首次表现。作为精神力量，它对当时人民群众和早期无产阶级自发斗争起了感奋作用，给社会的发展从道德上指明了方向，从而使它自己成了科学社会主义理想的直接源泉。其三，一定的社会理想产生之后，只有被实践的人们所理解、接受，成为他们的道德信念和行为习惯时，才会变成人们实践中的真实理想。如果一种社会理想没有转化为该阶级成员的道德理想，那么这种社会理想还停留在认识领域。道德理想使社会理想更接近于实践。正因为如此，人类历史上革命阶级在斗争中追求奋斗的社会理想，有浓厚的道德理想色彩和丰富的道德理想内容。 道德理想第二个方面的内容是理想道德标准或称道德规范体系中较高的、暂时还不能为社会大多数成员所奉行的要求。例如，社会主义社会的分配制度是“各尽所能，按劳分配……不劳动者不得食”，由此产生的普遍道德要求是否定剥削、否定不劳而获等。但是现实中还有更高的道德理想标准，如不计报酬、毫不利己、大公无私等。道德规范准则具有规范的、现实的性质，是判断和评判人们行为善恶的标准；道德理想标准则具有崇高的、理想的性质，是判断和评判人们行为道德价值大小的标准。在实践中，人们只有自觉地遵循道德规范准则，才有可能进一步实现一定社会和阶级的道德理想标准。可以说，道德规范则是道德理想标准的前提和基础：道德理想标准则是在此基础上提出的更高要求，反映了道德行为的发展方向。 （摘编自肖群忠《道德理想新探》）1．下列关于原文内容的表述，不正确的一项是 A．道德高于现实的未来性因素，就是道德理想，它含有还不能被当代社会大多数成员
2019-2020上海市高三下英语开学摸底测试 I.Listening Comprehension（略） II.Grammar and Vocabulary Section A Directions:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word;for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank. Brain implant lets man with paralysis move and feel with his hand. A brain implant has restored movement and a sense of touch in the hand of a man with a severe spinal cord injury.Patrick Ganzer at Battelle Memorial Institute in the US and his colleagues have developed a brain-computer interface(BCI)that(21)______(allow)28-year-old Ian Burkhart to grasp and feel objects again. Burkhart has a severe upper spinal cord injury and has complete paralysis in his hands and legs,(22)______ can move his elbows and shoulders.He had a brain implant inserted in2014as part of research aiming to restore movement in(23)______right arm. The BCI uses the implant(24)______(record)brain activity that is sent to a processor that decodes these signals into movements,which in turn feed in to bands around the forearm which electrically activate his hand muscles. “We’ve made a lot of progress in the last six years:he can play[the video game]Guitar Hero,swipe a credit card and do about20different hand grips,”says Ganzer. But because Burkhart had no sensation in his hands,he previously had no sense of touch or pressure when(25) ______(grasp)objects,and if blindfolded,was not able to detect small objects such as a pencil. The researchers discovered that(26)______Burkhart’s hand cannot feel anything,the brain implant stills registers a faint sensory signal when he touches an object. They boosted this signal by incorporating a band around the bicep which vibrates when Burkhart’s hand receives sensory information. As a result,Burkhart is able to detect objects by touch alone.The BCI is also able to detect different levels of touch and adjust the strength of Burkhart’s hand movements depending on the object–a light grasp,for example, for a paper cup. The researchers believe it is the first BCI(27)______can simultaneously restore movement and touch.When the brain implant was inserted,it(28)______(intend)solely for controlling movement,but the(29)______(add) touch is possible because there is some overlap(30)______the sensory and motor areas in Burkhart’s brain,says Ganzer.
高三英语上学期阶段性检测试题 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s John doing now? A. Playing football. B. Watching TV. C. Studying. 2. What can the man do? A. Swim. B. Play soccer. C. Play basketball.
3. When will the meeting be over? A. At 11:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 9:30. 4. What does the woman think of the play? A. Terrible. B. Just so-so. C. Great. 5. What’s the weather like now? A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. Where does the man want to go? A. The library. B. The lab. C. The café. 7. What’s the man’s major? A. Psychology. B. Physics. C. Chemistry.
西城区高三年级英语诊断性考试试卷 C 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分） 第一节语法填空（共10 小题；每小题分，共15 分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 A Mia rushed home and threw open the front door. Her mother turned around, surprised that Mia was home from school so early. “I won first place in the art contest!” she said (1) pride and raised her head, expecting praise. Though Mia (2) (work) eagerly on her art submission for weeks, her mother wasn’t sure (3) the project involved. “That’s wonderful, Mia! What was the subject of your art project” her mother asked. Smiling from ear to ear, Mia handed over her artwork. It was a portrait of her mother. B A study found that adults aged 18 to 33 checked their smartphones 85 times a day, or once every 10 minutes. As I learned during my experiment, (4) (place) some distance between myself and my device helped me devote myself to my work more (5) (easy). By not having my smartphone, my distraction (消遣) time went down and thus my work time (6) (spend) more efficiently and effectively. On numerous occasions, I found (7) (I) wondering what to do with the afternoon since I had already completed my high-impact tasks for the day. With the extra time, I can finally enjoy the pleasures of life.
华南师大附中2018届高三综合测试（一） 英语 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分, 满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 注意事项： 1、做第I卷前，考生务必将自己的、号填写在答题卡上。 2、选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 3、请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 4、保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。 第I卷 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A ANNOUNCEMENTS At the Newton Public Library REGISTER FOR A SUMMER OF STORIES Sign up and receive your reading log at the Circulation Desk. Record books you read over the summer and have a parent sign next to each title. The top five readers will receive prizes such as gift cards, magazine subscriptions, and movie tickets. TEEN ZONE RESOURCES Look to the Teen Zone’s “Ready Reference” corner for all the help you need to locate information on the Internet. Ms. Frye, the librarian, will share tips on keyword searches to find interesting information about certain books. You must have a signed parent permission slip before using the computers. Access is limited to 30 minutes and is on a first-come, first-served basis. EVENTS Poetry Session Monday, June 16 6:00-8:00 P.M. Teen poets can be literary celebrities for a night by reading their original work at this special event. Friends and family members are encouraged to attend and show their support. A few original poems may be selected for publication in the next library newsletter. Food and drinks
高三英语入学测试题 时间:60分钟满分90 学校：姓名：分数： I 基础知识（满分40分） 词汇测试请根据要求完成下列句子。 1. elect vt.选举；选择；推选 用法自测用所给词的适当形式填空或完成句子。（每空1分，共4分） (1) They _____________(选举汤姆作为) their representative. (2) It was Thompson who was elected _________ (replace) Ellis in the committee. (3) He lost the _________ (elect) by one vote. (4) The monitor of our class was chosen _____________(通过选举). 写作运用翻译合并下列句子。 (1) 珍妮(Jenny)被选为部门经理负责她部门的日常事务。(2分) (2) 珍妮是一个乐观又有抱负的女孩。(2分) (用同位语手段)合并： (2分) 2. occur vi.发生；出现；存在 用法自测根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。（每空1分，共4分） (1) Conflicts _____________(偶尔发生) between the two countries. (2) The architect teamed up with the designers and workers to solve the _______________ (在施工过程中出现的问题). (3) _____________(我突然想到一个主意) that I might grasp this opportunity to turn to him for help. (4) When we talk about cultural distinctions, ____________(我们经常想起) the differences between countries or races. 写作运用翻译合并下列句子。 (1) 我突然想起我去年跟他发生了误会。(2分)