佛山一中2015-2016学年度下学期第一次段考高一级
英语试题
命题人：黄宁、杨姝、黄佳宁
（本试卷共8页，满分为150分，考试时间120分钟）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节：听力理解（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）
材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有两个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1—2题。
1. What does the man want to do tonight?
A. See a play.
B. Watch a game.
C. Go out to the pub.
2. What will the woman do next?
A. Make a call.
B. Read a magazine.
C. Make some coffee.
听下面一段对话，回答第3—4题。
3. What is the woman’s destina tion?
A. Union Square.
B. Battery Park.
C. A bus stop.
4. What do we know about the man?
A. He is very kind.
B. He can’t tell colors apart.
C. He drives really fast.
听下面一段对话，回答第5—6题。
5. What did the man buy in the department store yesterday?
A. A sports suit.
B. A pair of sunglasses.
C. A pair of training shoes.
6. Why did the man lose his passport, according to the conversation?
A. He was too careless.
B. He was very tired.
C. He wasn’t very well
第二节回答问题（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
听下面一段短文，然后回答问题。短文和问题读两遍。
7. _________________________________________________________
8. _________________________________________________________
9. _________________________________________________________
10. ________________________________________________________
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It took some time for spring to arrive but now it’s here that UK’s gardens are enjoying it. Many flowers that would usually be over by now are still at their best. Here are some of the best gardens right now.
Kew Gardens, London
The rock garden is one of the places to head for at Kew right now. It will be at its peak in the days ahead. The garden has waterfalls and streams over the land, and many plants and flower buds are all at their best. Equally those who cannot be missed are the flowering cherry trees.
Open daily 9:30 am– 6:30 pm, adults ￡16, children free.
Wentworth Castle Gardens, near Barnsley
A yellow carpet surrounds Wentworth Castle at the moment, as the daffodils(水仙花) are still in full bloom. Another wonderful spot is the Victorian flower garden, created from an old bowling(保龄球) green in the 19th century.
Open daily 10:00 am –5:00 pm, adults ￡5.50, children ￡2.95, family ￡12.50.
Harlow Carr, Harrogate
The earlier bad weather means many daffodil varieties were extremely late, but at Harlow Carr plenty of the plants can be found at the moment. The garden also has one of the longest streamside plantings in the country.
Open daily 9:30 am – 6:00 pm, adults ￡8.50, children￡4.25, family￡20.70.
Bon Stewart, Newtownards
There are great smells as well as great sight at Bon Stewart : Lady Londonderry, who created the garden in the 1920s and 1930s, love plants with a sweet smell. So go up to Rhododendron(杜鹃花) hill. It’s one of the best places here right now.
Open daily: 10:00 am—6:00 pm, adults ￡6.63, children ￡3.31, family ￡16.00.
11.To enjoy pleasant-smelling flowers, you might visit _______.
A.Kew Gardens
B. Harlow Carr
C.Bon Stewart
D. Wentworth Castle Gardens
12.You can probably enjoy the flowers beside the stream in ________.
A.Kew Gardens and Bon Stewart
B.Harlow Carr and Kew Gardens
C.Bon Stewart and Harlow Carr
D.Wentworth Castle Gardens and Bon Stewart
13.What can we learn about Wentworth Castle Gardens?
A.It offers a great place to play bowling.
B.It is surrounded by flowering cherry trees.
C.It provides the shortest visiting time in a day.
D.It charges a couple with a child at least ￡13.95.
B
San Francisco has its cable cars. Seattle has its Space needle. And, Longview has its squirrel(松鼠) bridge. The bridge, which has attracted international attention, is now a local landmark.
The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in 1963 by a local builder, Amos Peters, to give squirrels a way to cross the busy road without getting flattened by passing cars.
The original bridge was built over Olympia Way on the west edge of the library grounds. Before the bridge was built, squirrels had to avoid traffic to and from the Park Plaza office building where office staff put out a nutty feast for the squirrels. Many times, Peters and others who worked in and near Park Plaza witnessed squirrels being run over.
One day Peters found a dead squirrel with a nut still in its mouth and that day’s coffee break discussion turned into squirrel safety. The group of businessmen cooked up the squirrel bridge idea and formed a committee to ask the blessing of the City Council（市政会）. The council approved, and Council woman Bess LaRiviere jokingly named the bridge ―Nutty Narrows‖.
After architects designed the bridge, Amos Peters and Bill Hutch started construction. They built the 60-foot bridge from aluminum（铝）and lengths of fire hose（消防水带）. It cost $1,000.
It didn’t take long before reports of squirrels using the bridge started. Squirrels were even seen guiding their young and teaching them the ropes. The story was picked up by the media, and Nutty Narrows became known in newspapers all over the world.
In 1983, after 20 years of use, Peters took down the worn-out bridge. Repairs were made and crosspieces were replaced. The faded sign was repainted and in July 1983, hundreds of animal lovers attended the completion ceremony of the new bridge.
Peters died in 1984, and a ten-foot wooden squirrel sculpture was placed near the bridge in memory of its builder and his devotion to the project.
14.The underlined words ―getting flattened‖ in the second paragraph mean ―being______‖.
A.killed
B. guided
C. stolen
D. raised
15.The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built to _______.
A.Provide drivers convenient way to pass
B.Honor the builder named Bess LaRiviere
C.Spread 60-foot fire hose
D.Help squirrels cross the highway
16.The rebuilding of the bridge was because_______.
A.it was made of wood
B.it was too narrow
C.it was too old
D.the repairs were too expensive
17.The best title for this article would be ______.
A.Nutty Narrows – Passage of Life
B.Lovely squirrels, Warm-hearted Drivers
C.Squirrels, Who Cares?
D. A Worn-out Bridge And Its History
C
Clearly if we are to participate in the society in which we live, we must communicate with other people. A great deal of communicating is performed on a person-to-person basis by the simple means of speech. If we travel in buses, buy things in shops, or eat in restaurants, we are likely to have conversations where we give information or opinions, receive news or comment, and very likely to have our views challenged by other members of society.
Face-to-face contact is by no means the only form of communication and during the last two hundred years the art of mass communication has become one of the dominating factors of contemporary society. Two things, above others, have caused the enormous growth of the communication industry. Firstly, inventiveness has led to advanced imprinting, telecommunications photography, radio and television. Secondly, speed has revolutionized the transmission(传输) and reception of communications so that local news often takes a back seat to national news, which itself is often almost eclipsed(侵蚀) by international news.
No longer is the possession of information confined to(只限于) a privileged minority. In the last century the wealthy man with his own library was indeed fortunate, but today there are public libraries. For years ago people used to flock to the cinema, but now far more people sit at home and turn on the TV to watch a programme that is being channeled into millions of homes.
Communication is no longer merely concerned with the transmission of information. The modern communication industry influences the way people live in society and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information, education and entertainment. The printing, broadcasting and advertising industries are all involved with informing, educating and entertaining.
Although a great deal of the material communicated by the mass media is very valuable to the individual and to the society of which he is part, the vast modern network of communications is open to abuse(滥用). However, the mass media are with us for better, for worse, and there is no turning back.
18.In the first paragraph, the writer emphasizes the ___________ of face-to-face contact in social
setting.
A.nature
B. limitation
C. creativity
D. usefulness
19.It is implied in the passage that ______.
A. local news used to be the only source of information
B. local news still takes a significant place
C. national news is becoming more popular
D. international news is the fastest transmitted news
20.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Possessing information used to be a privilege.
B. Public libraries have replaced the private completely.
C. Communication means more than transmission of information.
D. Information influences ways of life and thinking.
21.From the last paragraph we can infer that the writer is _________.
A. indifferent to the harmful influence of the mass media
B. happy about the flexible changes in the mass media
C. pessimistic about the future of the mass media
D. concerned about the wrong use of the mass media
D
Darek Fidyka, a 38-year-old Bulgarian, had been paralyzed (瘫痪的) from the chest down for four years after a knife attack. Scientists from Britain and Poland took cells from his nose, transplanted (移植) them into his back and re-grew his spinal cord (脊髓). Now he can walk and even drive a car. The doctors were delighted but said it was the first step in a long journey.
The breakthrough came after 40 years of research by Professor Geoff Raisman, who found that cells had the possibility to repair damage to nasal (鼻腔的) nerves, the only part of the nervous system that constantly re-grows. ―The idea was to take something from an area where the nervous system can repair itself and put it into an area that doesn’t repair itself,‖Professor Raisman said.
Polish doctors injected (注射) the nasal cells into Mr. Fidyka’s spinal cord above the injury and used some nerves from his ankle to form a bridge across the damaged tissue. The nasal cells
appear to have caused the spinal nerves to repair themselves.
Professor Raisman achieved this with rats in the late 1990’s, but this is his greatest success. ―I think the moment of discovery for me was Christmas in 1997 when I first saw a rat, which couldn’t control its hand, put its hand over to me. That was an exciting moment, because I realized then that my belief that the nervous system could be repaired was true.‖
Doctors chose the easiest case for their first attempt—it might not work for others. But there is real sense of hope that an idea once thought impossible has been realized.
David Nicholls, who helped provide money for the breakthrough, said information about the breakthrough would be made available to researchers across the globe.
―What you’ve got to understand is that for three million paralyzed people in the world today, the world looks a totally brighter place than it did yesterday,‖ he said.
22. Why did Professor Geoff Raisman choose cells from nose?
A. The nervous system in the nose can repair itself.
B. Cells from the nose can be easily transplanted.
C. The nervous system in the nose has more cells.
D. Cells in the nose are able to re-produce rapidly.
23. How did the operation work for Darek Fidyka?
A. The nervous system in the spinal nerves can repair itself.
B. The nerves from his ankle cured the patient of the injury.
C. The nasal cells re-produced and spread over very quickly.
D. The nasal cells helped the spinal nerves to repair themselves.
24. What made Professor Geoff Raisman begin to believe the nervous system can be repaired?
A. His former study with other people.
B. His operation on a paralyzed patient.
C. His sudden thought about Christmas.
D. His unusual experience with a sick rat.
25. David Nicholls’ words suggest that________.
A. the world will become a better and brighter place
B. paralyzed people of today have the hope recovery
C. the report of the breakthrough will be published soon
D. researchers across the world will carry out the operation
第二节：选句填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。(选E 涂AB, 选 F 涂CD，选G涂AC)
To forgive is a virtue(美德), but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.
26 . Try the following steps:
Calm yourself. 27 . You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.
Don’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. 28 . Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.
Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who causes you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.
29 . If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.
Don’t forget to forgive yourself. 30 . But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it.
A.Why should you forgive?
B.How should you start to forgive?
C.Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.
D.Try to see things from your offender’s angle(角度)
E.For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.
F.To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique.
G.If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.
第三部分：语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Are there many things in life that make you happier than a pet? After all, pets can bring joy and can help people learn to become much more responsible.
How many times have you come home from a 31 day at work and have your dog lie on your lap? That’s the32 thing about pets. Sometimes it seems that they have a sixth 33 of understanding what you need and then they’ll 34 it to you. However, it is important to remember that taking care of a pet is a big 35 . After all, you are 36 another living creature’s life. On top of spending money on things like pet supplies and pet food, pets also 37 a lot of your time. 38 that sometimes pets know exactly what you want and will give it to you. However, sometimes they do the 39 . But if you’re willing to40 the ups and downs there’s so much41 when it comes to owning a pet.
42 you have decided to buy a pet, the big question becomes what type of pet. A person’s preference for either one of these animals says a lot about a person’s personality. The nice thing about cats is that they’re low maintenance. Unlike dogs, cats do not43 to be walked outside, because they do enjoy having the option to 44 on their own.
45 , if you buy a cat at the right time of their life, you will be able to 46 having to toil et train them. On top of all of these things, cats are naturally clean creatures and won’t require having to be given a 47 .
For some people, 48 a dog is their big dream. However, if you are just building your career and want the flexibility to 49 around the world for excellent career opportunities, it may not be the 50 time to buy a dog.
31. A. funny B. hard C. tired D. sunny
32. A. particular B. normal C. nice D. tiresome
33. A. sense B. means C. view D. idea
34. A. lend B. make C. give D. manage
35. A. response B. responsibility C. reputation D. relief
36.A. in need of B. in place of C. in charge of D. in terms of
37.A. make up B. hold up C. build up D. take up
38.A. Prove B. Remember C. Agree D. Observe
39.A. honor B. same C. change D. opposite
40.A. meet B. control C. handle D. explore
41.A. reward B. trouble C. convenience D. challenge
42.A. Though B. While C. When D. Before
43.A. enjoy B. require C. agree D. hesitate
44.A. go out B. help out C. look out D. put out
45.A. However B. Additionally C. Expectedly D. Otherwise
46.A. consider B. practice C. avoid D. advice
47.A. bath B. start C. lesson D. talk
48.A. feeding B. owning C. watching D. treating
49.A. tour B. drive C. walk D. move
50.A. appropriate B. available C. accessible D. alternative
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Playing outside is good for the development of the brain. Thus parents must encourage their children to spend as much time as possible 51 the open air. Recent studies show 52 alarming increase in the number of hours spent by children in front of the TV and the computer
53 a decrease in the time spent outside.
54 (suffer) from vision problems, more and more children have to wear glasses. Also the problem of children being overweight concerns many parents 55 don’t know what to do to make their children eat 56 (health).
Children need a space to develop their creativity and parents should encourage 57 all the time. Too many rules hold back children’s personality and creativity and prevent t hem from developing the desire 58 (learn).
If you tell your child so many times, ―don’t do that; don’t make a mess of the room; don’t go there …‖ he won’t want to do anything. Playing 59 (connect) with the intellectual, emotional and 60 (society) progress of the child.
第四部分：词汇句型与写作（共三节满分45分）
第一节：词汇基础（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，用正确形式的单词填空。并把完整单词填写在答题卷相应的位置上。
61.Mathematics is concerned with understanding a__________ concepts(概念).
62. Water can t__________ a desert into a garden.
63. The drug had an immediate e________ on the pain.
64. Each person’s fingerprints are u_________.
65. No official(官方的) p_________ has been given for the event to take place.
66. He stood silently with his arms __________(交叠).
67. The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 was ___________(印在) on my memory.
68. When I read the novel, I __________(跳过) these dry passages of description.
69. The library has many art __________(珍品).
70. They were moving into a room __________(雅致的) decorated
第二节：句型结构（共5小题；每空2分，满分10分）
阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
71. _______ (穿着）beautiful costumes, they put on a wonderful performance on that day. (dress)
72. It __________（听起来好像）there is a knock at the door. (as)
73. He __________（陷入了沉思）and didn’t notice I came in. (thought)
74. Why did you__________ there?（让客人在等）(leave)
75. The tax only has an effect on people with incomes of over $200,000，________________,（换句话说）the very rich. (words)
第三节：写作（共1小题；满分20分）
某英文报社举办以―I Like Reading‖为主题的征文活动，你打算投稿，请根据以下要点写
一篇短文：
1.你为什么喜欢读书?
2.你喜欢读哪一类的书（例如：历史，科学，文学等）? 请给出至少两个理由
【注意】
1.词数100左右。
2015学年度下学期第一次段考高一级英语试题
参考答案
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节：听力理解（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）
1-6 BABCCB
第二节：回答问题（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
7. (On) March 23. 8. The lake.
9. A double room (with a bath). 10. $ 240. / 240 dollars.
第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
11-13 CBC 14-17 ADCA 18-21 DABD 22-25 ADDB
第二节：选句填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
26-30 BFGDE
第三部分：语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
31-35 BCACB36-40 CDBDC41-45 ACBAB46-50 CABDA
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
51. in 52. an 53. and 54. Suffering 55. who/that
56. healthily 57. them 58. to learn 59. is connected
60.social
第四部分: 词汇与句子结构（共三节满分45分）
第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61. abstract 62. transform 63. effect 64. unique 65. permission
66. folded 67. impressed 68. skipped 69. treasures 70. elegantly
第二节：句型结构（共5小题；每空2分，满分10分）
71. Dressed in 72. sounds as if/though 73. was deep in thought
74. leave the guests waiting 75. in other words
第三节：写作（共1小题；满分20分）
I Like Reading
Reading is my favourite hobby. I can never stop the love for reading because books are like wise teachers as well as good friends in my life. As we know, books are the source of knowledge. I benefit a great deal from reading.
There are a variety of books for us to choose from, like history books, science books, literary books and so on. But what interests me most is literary books, especially those by famous writers. For one thing, they help to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizons. For another, they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun. Isn’t it a pleasure to have great calm in mind while you are reading?
听力原文
(Text 1)
W：So, what are we going to do tonight, Dave?
M：Let’s watch TV. There is a soccer match on between the US and Brazil.
W：No way! We are on vacation. I refuse to sit in a hotel room and watch soccer on TV. I want to go to see a play. Then we maybe can have a coffee in the pub.
M：Come on. I am sure it’s too late to get tickets now.
W：But you won’t know for sure without trying.
M：All right, all right. Which shows are popular right now?
W：I read in New York Magazine yesterday that Jessica Lange and Alec Baldwin are co-sta rring in A Streetcar Named Desire. Isn’t that great? Let me first call the ticket agent to see if there are any tickets.
(Text 2)
W：Taxi! Oh, thank you for pulling up!
M: You are welcome. Where to go, ma’am?
W: Battery Park, please—but can you make a stop at Union Square? I want to pick up my friend there.
M: Of course. They’re in the same direction and are quite near each other.
W: Good. How long will it take to get to Union Square?
M: Well, that depends on the traffic, you know. It’s pretty heavy this aft ernoon.
W: Can you make it in fifteen minutes? I am already ten minutes late.
M: Ok, I will try. Where exactly is your friend waiting?
W: On the side of 14th Street. Oh, we are already at 16th Street. You are fast. Can you make a left turn at the next corner?
M: Ok, you got it.
W: I think she is around here. Can you slow down? An, there she is! Do you see the woman in pink overcoat? Just in front of the bookshop. Sally!
(Text 3)
M: Excuse me. Could you help me?
W: Yes. What seems to be the problem?
M: Well, I was wondering if anyone has turned in a passport.
W: I am afraid not. Have you lost your passport?
M: I think so. I can't find it anywhere in my hotel room, and I remember the last place I used it yesterday was in this department store.
W: Where exactly did you use your passport in our store?
M: I wanted to buy a pair of sunglasses first, though I couldn't find a suitable pair. Then in the sports department I had to show it when I paid for a pair of training shoes with my traveler’s checks.
W: Well, would you please fill in this lost property report? I will keep an eye out for it. Those kinds of things usually turn up eventually, but I suggest you contact your embassy and tell them about your situation, so they can issue you a new passport in case it does n’t show up.
M: OK. Do you have a pen?
W: Here you are. And here is a piece of paper.
M: Thank you. Oh. I always take good care of my things. I don't know what happened to me yesterday. Maybe I was too tired after that one hour swimming in the sea.
(Text 4)
M: Good afternoon, San Felice Hotel. May I help you?
W: Yes. I’d like to book a room, please.
M: Certainly. When for, madam?
W: March the 23rd.
M: How long will you be staying?
W: Three nights.
M: What kind of room would you like, single or double, madam?
W: Uh…double. I’d appreciate it if you could give me a room with a view over the lake.
M: Certainly, madam. I will just check what we have available…Yes, we have a double room with a bath on the 4th floor with a splendid view.
W: Fine. How much is the room per night?
M: Eighty dollars per night.
W: That’s fine.
M: Okay, let me give you your confirmation number. It’s 7576385. Thank you for choosing San Felice Hotel and have a nice day. Goodbye.
W: Goodbye.
Questions:
7. When will the woman get to San Felice Hotel.
8. What sights does the woman hope to see?
9. What kind of room does the woman get at last?
10. How much will the woman pay for her staying?
人教版高一物理第二学期第一次月考测试卷含答案 一、选择题 1．如图所示，一块橡皮用细线悬挂于O点，用铅笔靠着线的左侧水平向右匀速移动，运动中始终保持悬线竖直，则橡皮运动的速度 A．大小和方向均不变 B．大小不变，方向改变 C．大小改变，方向不变 D．大小和方向均改变 2．如图所示,一个物体在O点以初速度v开始作曲线运动,已知物体只受到沿x轴方向的恒力F的作用,则物体速度大小变化情况是（） A．先减小后增大B．先增大后减小 C．不断增大D．不断减小 3．甲、乙、丙三船在同一河流中渡河，船头和水流方向如图所示，已知三船在静水中的速度均大于水流速度v0，则 A．甲船可能垂直到达对岸B．乙船可能垂直到达对岸 C．丙船可能垂直到达对岸D．都不可能垂直到达对岸 4．下列四个选项的图中实线为河岸，河水的流速u方向如图中箭头所示，虚线为小船从河岸M驶向对岸N的实际航线，已知船在静水中速度大于水速，则其中正确是（） A． B．
C ． D ． 5．如图所示，在一次救灾工作中，一架沿水平直线飞行的直升机A ，用悬索（重力可忽略不计）救护困在湖水中的伤员B ．在直升机A 和伤员B 以相同的水平速度匀速运动的同时，悬索将伤员吊起，在某一段时间内，A 、B 之间的距离以l =H －t 2（式中H 为直升机A 离地面的高度，各物理量的单位均为国际单位制单位）规律变化，则在这段时间内 A ．悬索的拉力等于伤员的重力 B ．伤员处于失重状态 C ．从地面看，伤员做速度大小增加的直线运动 D ．从地面看，伤员做匀变速曲线运动 6．质量为2kg 的物体在xoy 平面上运动，在x 方向的速度—时间图像和y 方向的位移—时间图像如题图所示，下列说法正确的是： （ ） A ．前2s 内质点做匀变速曲线运动 B ．质点的初速度为8m/s C ．2s 末质点速度大小为8m/s D ．质点所受的合外力为16N 7．如图，斜面与水平面之间的夹角为45°，在斜面底端A 点正上方高度为6 m 处的O 点，以1 m/s 的速度水平抛出一个小球，飞行一段时间后撞在斜面上，这段飞行所用的时间为 （210/g m s ） （ ）
高一(下)学期第一次段考化学试卷 一、选择题 1．浓硫酸是实验室必备的重要试剂，下列有关它的说法错误的是 A．具有强腐蚀性B．能使蔗糖变黑 C．能用于干燥氨气D．加热时能与铜发生反应了 【答案】C 【详解】 A．浓硫酸具有酸性、脱水性和强氧化性，所以具有强腐蚀性，故A正确； B．浓硫酸能使蔗糖中H、O元素以2：1水的形式脱去而体现脱水性，从而使蔗糖变黑，故B正确； C．浓硫酸具有酸性，能和氨气反应生成硫酸铵，所以不能干燥氨气，故C错误； D．浓硫酸具有强氧化性，加热条件下，能和Cu发生氧化还原反应，故D正确； 故答案为C。 【点睛】 考查浓硫酸的性质，浓硫酸的强氧化性、脱水性是考查高频点，注意吸水性和脱水性区别，注意浓硫酸不能干燥氨气等碱性气体、不能干燥硫化氢等还原性气体。 2．将等物质的量的Cl2和SO2混合后通入品红溶液中，观察到的现象是（） A．迅速退色B．不退色 C．先退色后又恢复红色D．慢慢退色 【答案】B 【详解】 Cl2和SO2同时通入到溶液中，发生反应：Cl2+SO2+2H2O=2HCl+H2SO4，若Cl2和SO2的物质的量相同，它们在溶液中反应恰好没有剩余，即没有漂白性的物质剩余，故溶液不会褪色，故选B。 【点睛】 Cl2、SO2都具有漂白性，同时它们的漂白性都需要在湿润的环境中才能得以体现；若将这两种气体以物质的量比为1：1的方式通入到溶液中，二者优先发生氧化还原反应 （Cl2+SO2+2H2O=2HCl+H2SO4）生成无漂白性的物质；需要注意的是，这两种气体的漂白原理也不相同，Cl2是因为溶于水后生成了HClO，该物质具有强化性，漂白作用是不可逆的，而SO2是因为溶于水后生成了H2SO3，该物质可以和有色物质结合生成无色物质，漂白作用是可逆的。 3．下列有关硫及其化合物的说法中正确的是( ) A．浓硫酸与灼热的炭反应，体现了浓硫酸的强氧化性和酸性 B．浓硫酸具有吸水性，可做干燥剂，不能干燥 NH3、 H2S等气体 C．SO2和 Cl2均可使品红溶液褪色，但将溶有 SO2的品红溶液加热后又恢复红色，说明 SO2的氧化性没有 Cl2强 D．以 FeS和稀硫酸反应制H2S气体为氧化还原反应
高一第一次月考质量分析会发言稿范文 尊敬的各位老师： 大家下午好！在我们大家的共同努力下，我们高一年级度过了紧张而繁忙的开学过渡期，过去的一个多月，各项教育教学工作开展顺利有序，在此，我感谢在座的每位老师，你们辛苦了！这次的会议我想谈两方面的内容，一是月考情况的分析，二是在高一教育教学工作中的几点所感与大家分享。 一、月考分析 1、各科成绩对比，最好与最差的班级相比 文科班：语文相差，数学相差，英语相差，政治相差，历史相差，地理相差，除数学、历史拉的距离较大外，其他各科的成绩都相对均衡； 理科班：语文相差，数学相差，英语相差，物理相差，化学相差，生物相差，除物理、数学、化学的距离较大外，其他各科的成绩也相对均衡。 希相关科目加强集体备课，互通有无，力争在期中考试缩小差距，实现共赢。 2、各班成绩对比， 文科班的前三名分别是1、2、4班，第一名与第六名相差，
理科班的前三名分别是7、8、12班，第一名与第六名相差， 将月考六科成绩与分班成绩对比，差距明显增大，这一结果是多种原因造成的，请相关班任与同办公室老师一起找出问题症结，共商对策，我相信只要我们齐抓共管，从提高学生的认识和加强学风建设，定能有所好转。熟睡的雄师总是能觉醒的，别怕。 3、高一是高考的基础铺垫，没有高一的成功，绝对不会有高三的辉煌。 因此，请注意对前250名学生的培养。将月考与分班对比，1、2、4、7班的进步学生较多，尤其是7班，比分班多出8人，但从拔尖的情况看，即使是理科全级第一名的学生邓嘉明语文、生物都不太好，而文科的第4、5名刘颖琳、王伊琪的地理都有所蹩脚，这需要引起我们关注，并有针对性地强化薄弱科目的帮扶。 4、体艺生的进步是我们级组新的力量增长点，也是班级进步的关键点。 我们今年的体艺生合共有80人，在今次的月考中，最大的亮点是高一1班冯薇（137名）、黄家琳（109名），高一高一11 班冉龙珠（135名），高一6班刘丽敏位列文科级前9名，赖开敏（96名）。对他们的管理和帮助他们学科成绩的提高，非常重要。
2017高一下学期期中考试质量分析会讲话稿 刘瑞华 尊敬的各位领导、老师： 下午好！今天我们在这里召开高一年级期中考试质量分析会其主要目的：一是对本次期中考试成绩的分析和比较，刚才阶川主任已经对成绩做了比较详细的剖析，希望我们的班级和老师，总结成绩与经验，查找问题与教训，明确目标与对策。二是对前段工作小结，对后段工作的一个展望与安排。下面我主要讲三个方面的问题。 一、关于高一年级前段工作总结 高一年级半期以来的工作，应该可以用两个词来总结：井然有序，扎实有效。 1.各部长管理工作得力、到位，班主任积极配合，本学期文理分班后严抓新班级的纪律和习惯养成，应该说无论是纪律还是习惯比上学期都有很大进步。; 2.备课组长对本学科的计划周到，训练有序，教学计划落实较好。备课组活动不搞形式，各项工作比以前更实，尤其是生物组多次得到毕校长的表扬，当然做的好的备课组还有很多比如化学组，历史组等等; 3.任课老师工作踏实、认真负责。各部实行由学生检查登记老师晨读到岗、晚自习坐班情况，从反馈结果来看，整体情况比较好。特别提出来吴青老师就是一个很好的代表，主要是工作积极主动，认真负责，肯钻研，肯花时间，教学效果也非常不错。任何一个与合作的班主任对他赞叹有加，听老师反应吴老师把自己班智学网的错题找出来，一个个帮学生过关，作业详批详改，值得我们学习。 4.年级学生管理工作稳定、有序。本学期特别是在各部的配合下各项管理都上了个台阶。年级几乎很少有重大的违纪情况，尤其是寝室管理，无论是就寝的纪律，卫生都有了很大的进步。从创文管卫的迎检，法制宣讲进校园还是五四活动中，都充分的展示了我们学生的素质，和我们班主任辛勤付出与能力。
佛山一中2019-2020学年下学期高一级期末考试题 历史（选考） 2020年7月本试卷共7页，48小题，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卷上。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。非选择题必须用 黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上； 如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不 按以上要求作答的答案无效。 3．作答选做题时，请先用2B铅笔填涂选做题的题组号对应的信息点，再作答。漏涂、错涂、多涂的，答案无效。 第一部分选择题（共69分） 一、单项选择题(46题，每题1.5分，共69分) 1．世界著名科技史家李约瑟说，没有任何的西方人在青铜器铸造方面能超过古代中国人。 中国青铜器铸造的鼎盛时期是在 A．原始社会末期B．商周时期C．秦汉时期D．隋唐时期 2．“籍礼”原是村社中每逢某种农业劳动开始前，由首领带头举行的集体耕作仪式，行籍礼时，有天子亲执未耙在籍田上三推或一拨，表示先天下而耕种。这一礼仪在《国语》、《汉书》、《唐书》中均有记载。这反映了 A．小农经济占主导地位B．井田制逐步走向瓦解 C．古代重农思想的盛行D．政府推行重农抑商政策 3．西汉赵过总结劳动人民的生产经验，推行代田法；魏晋南北朝时期，北方旱地的耕耙耱技术形成，南方水田也采用耕耙技术，极大提高了土地利用效率。这说明中国古代农业A．工具种类繁多B．生产自给自足 C．注重精耕细作D．经济发展迅速 4. 历史图片被称为“凝固的历史”，关于下列图片信息解读正确的是 A.图一反映了西周时期青铜铸造的高超工艺 B.图二可作为汉代丝织业高超工艺的实物证据 C.图三反映了东汉时期地方政府对水利灌溉工具的重视 D.图四是西汉海昏侯发行的五铢钱 5．汉武帝时期实行盐铁官营，东汉虽设有盐铁官，但只负责征税，实行“纵民煮铸”的政
一、单选题 1．已知，，则= A． B． C． D． 2．已知点，，则直线的斜率是（） A．1 B．-1 C．5 D．-5 3．函数的定义域为（） A． B． C． D． 4．函数f（x）=（m2-m-1）x m是幂函数，且函数f（x）图象不经过原点，则实数m=（）A． B．1 C．2 D．或2 5．已知函数，则（） A． B．8 C． D． 6．已知函数f（x）=3ax-1-2a在区间（-1，1）上存在零点，则（） A．或 B． C．或 D． 7．空间直角坐标系中，点关于平面的对称点为点，关于原点的对称点为点，则间的距离为( ) A． B． C． D． 8．圆：和圆：=0交于A，B两点，则AB的垂直平分线的方程是( ) A．x+y+3=0 B．2x-y-5=0 C．3x-y-9=0 D．4x-3y+7=0 9．一个多面体的三视图如图所示，其中正视图是正方形，侧视图是等腰三角形，则该几何体的表面积为（）
A ．168 B ．98 C ．108 D ．88 10．直线与 、 为端点的线段有公共点，则k 的取值范围是 A ． B ． C ． D ． 11．已知函数且在上为减函数，则的取值范围为（ ） A ． B ． C ． D ． 12．已知为定义在上的奇函数，，且对任意的 时，当 时， 则不等式 的解集为（ ） A ． B ． C ． D ． 二、填空题 13．若函数 ，则________. 14．已知一圆经过两点，且它的圆心在直线 上，则此圆的方程为 ______。 15．若关于的方程 有两个不相等的实数解，则实数的取值范围是__________． 16．设点P 是函数y =点()(),3Q a a a R -∈，则PQ 的最小值__________．
2021年高一下学期第一次段考物理试题含答案 钟乐彬 一、单项选择题：（每题3分，共30分） 1.关于互成角度的两个初速度不为零的匀变速直线运动的合运动，下属说法正确的是： A.一定是直线运动 B.一定是抛物线运动 C.可能是直线运动，也可能是曲线运动 D.以上说法都不对 2.一个物体在相互垂直的恒力F1和F2作用下，由静止开始运动，经过一段时间后，突然撤去F2，则物体以后的运动情况是： A．物体做匀变速曲线运动 B．物体做变加速曲线运动 C．物体沿F1的方向做匀加速直线运动 D．物体做直线运动 3.如图⑴所示，在长约80cm～100cm一端封闭的玻璃管中注满清水，水中放一个用红蜡做成的小圆柱体（小圆柱体恰能在管中匀速上浮），将玻璃管的开口端用胶塞塞紧。然后将玻璃管竖直倒置，在红蜡块匀速上浮的同时使玻璃管紧贴黑板面由静止开始水平向右匀加速移动，你正对黑板面将看到红蜡块相对于黑板面的移动轨迹可能是下面的： 图1 A. B. C. D. 4.如图所示，质点通过位置P时的速度、加速度及P附近的一段轨迹都 在图上标出，其中可能正确的是： A、①② B、③④ C、②③ D、①④ 5. 在同一高度将质量相等的两球以大小相等的初速度分别竖直上抛和竖 直下抛，则下列说法中不正确的是 A．A、B落地时位移相同 B．在运动过程中，A、B的加速度相同
A B C C．A、B落地时速度相同 D．在整个运动过程中，A、B的速度变化量相同 6. 一物体从某高度以初速度v0水平抛出，落地时速度大小为v，则它运动时间为：A．B．C．D． 7.在同一点O抛出的三个物体，做平抛运动的轨迹如图所示，则三个物体做平 抛运动的初速度v A、v B、v C的关系和三个物体做平抛运动的时间t A、t B、t C 的关系分 别是： A．v A>v B>v C，t A>t B>t C B．v A=v B=v C，t A=t B=t C C．v A 高一中段考分析会发言稿高一中段考分析会发言稿各位领导各位老师，下午好。高一班的同学在各科任老师的同教育和培养下，已经养成了较好的学习与生活习惯，有较好的班风和学风，纪律和学习状态良好，他们都能听从班主任和各科任老师的教导。在一次月测和本次段考中取得不错的成绩，考试进步的同学有很多。主要成绩有： 在本次考试中，高一() 班九大科成绩总平均分在b 层班中排一名。其中个科目的平均分在b 层班也是一名，那分别政治、历史、地理、物理、化学五科。比月考一前进了一步，在月考一的时候是个科目一) 。本次考试中，除个科目一外，语文、数学、英语、生物四科有很大的进步，超过平均分或很接近平均分，各科的成绩比上一次月测都前进了一大步，而且每一科目中都有一些优生，例如：语文，卢颖锋同学在全级班的各科均能取得不错的成绩，在级内有一定的优势。那科总分在级前名的同学有位同学，上次月考是位同学。总分在级前名的同学有位同学，上次是位，也是b 层班中最多的。总分分以上的有位同学，上次月考是位同学。其中郭智有同学能从级名进步到级名。本次考试进步的同学比较多，本班同学在级内进步的有人。其中进步最大的是郭演琪同学，进步名，曹子俊同学进步名，进步名以上的有人。 为什么高一班能取得这些进步呢？其实这都是高一班全体师生同努力的结果。而我，作为班主任，也许更多的是认识上的改变吧。，虽然每一做班主任我也会有感到很累很苦的时候，但每一我都是真心付出，用心对待我的每一位学生。我也有过很 努力，但收获却惨淡的班主任经历，这让在心灰意冷之余，逐渐明白做班主任，光有拼搏是远远不够的，还要有灵活的头 脑。拼搏也许说明你很负责，多么奉献，但是你不一定很有智慧。记得有人说过，一名优秀的班主任就是一名教育家，它需要你不断学习。于是我不断反思，探索，向有经验的老师学习，寻找一些有效的班主任工作的方法和技巧。我现在带的高一班已经形成了比较强的集体荣誉感和班级凝聚力。班上的事都会有学生去主动去做。 记得在体艺节上，由于流感这场瘟疫，我们班有许多因为发烧而请假，当中有许多就是运动员，有得力的班干部，留下来的同学本来就不多，但是留下的同学真的令我很感动，各同学都主动承担各种任务，有主动承担后勤的晓聪同学，杨家俊同学，有代生病的同学跑米的叶绍辉同学，还有. 高烧还坚持跑完女子接力的黄映华同学，还有代跑米跌倒了自己起来又不想麻烦同学老师的杨泽邦同学。 本学期，我在班主任工作方面主要是以下要点。、努力搞好师生关系，帮助学生在心中树立高大的教师形象。 通过开学前教育和班会课介绍各科任老师，让他们了解教师，尊重老师，相信老师，欣赏老师。现在各科任老师在学生心中的形象是很好的， 例如。语文老师陈妙芬是一位态度温和，和蔼可亲的教师。在课堂上，她喜欢把语文知识分解到生活的各个方面，给我们讲述生活中的趣事，我们很是喜爱她。 数学老师邱春林他一丝不苟，脸上始终带着微笑，实事求是。谈吐间透露着几分书生气质。对待学生平易近人，有问必答，不摆老师架子，很是让我们崇敬。 化学老师少冰对学生很是关心，她很有责任感，讲课是随时注 2019-2020年高一下学期第一次月考（语文） 一、基础知识（每小题2分，共12分） 1、下列加点字的注音完全正确的一项是 A、后裔．（yì）汨．（mì）罗江枷．（jiā）锁溘．（hè）然长逝 B、旌．（jīng）旗抛锚．（máo）殷．（yīn）红自怨自艾．（yì） C、谥．（yì）号逡．（qūn）巡取缔．（dì）刚愎．（bì）自用 D、猝．（cù）发肇．（zhào）锡缇骑 ．．（tíjì）否．（Pǐ）极泰来 2、下列各组词语中，没有错别字的一项是 A、迟暮僵硬斡旋迁移默化 B、逡巡户牖骷髅舐犊情深 C、滞笨苍穹庚寅直接了当 D、撕打枷锁招展沁人肺腑 3、下列各句中加点的成语使用不恰当的一项是 A、要更好地理解肖邦音乐同波兰风光的联系，可以说任何地方也无法同这朴素的马佐夫 舍的村庄——热那佐瓦沃拉相比了。乍一看，这种说法或许显得有些荒诞不经 ．．．．。 B、尤其是黄昏时分，水面散发出阵阵幽香，宛如船歌的一串琵音，而那银灰、淡紫的亭 亭玉立的树干，排列得整整齐齐，有条不紊 ．．．．，宛如f小调叙事曲开头的几节。 C、清风徐来，树影婆娑，花园里充满了簌簌的声响。这簌簌声，这芬芳的香味，使我们 心荡神驰，犹如是在聚精会神地倾听这匠心独运 ．．．．的音乐的悠扬的旋律，清丽的和声。 D、上有危崖如欲倾坠，下有深潭不可逼视。轰隆的巨响，震耳欲聋 ．．．．，游人打着手势在夸张地交谈，却好像失去了声音。 4、下列各句中，没有 ．．语病的一句是 A、语文课堂其实就是微缩的社会言语交际场，学生在这里学习将来步入广阔社会所需要的言语交际本领与素养。 B、王夫人丧子后好不容易再次得子，无论从母性本能还是从自身权益出发，王夫人对宝玉都弥足珍贵。 C、几天前，他刚接待过包括省委书记在内的一批省市领导来到县里，专门调研返乡农民工问题。 D、现代科学技术发展日新月异，研究领域不断拓展；科学无禁区，不过并非没有科学伦理的规范。 5、依次填入下列各句子横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是 ①毋庸____________，法兰西优秀的民族文化是人类历史上的一笔宝贵财富。 ②小男孩一下子___________索然了，站在那里没有目标地东张西望。 ③当浮力大于物体所受重力时，物体上浮，_____________-物体下沉。 A、置疑兴味反之 B、质疑趣味反之 C、质疑趣味否则 D、置疑兴味否则 6、下列有关文学常识的表述的不正确的一项是A、一般墓碑记通常记述死者的姓氏籍贯、生平事迹、生卒年寿等大概情况，但是《五人墓碑记》站在历史的高度，突出赞颂五位义士强权英勇不屈的反抗精神，深刻阐发“匹夫之有重于社稷”的重大意义。通过这篇碑记，作者也表明了自己的政治立场和历史观。B、《离骚》是屈原的诗歌总集，由西汉刘向编辑，东汉王逸作章句。C、艾青，原名蒋海澄，其成名作是长诗《大堰河——我的保姆》。D、普希金，俄罗斯人诗人，俄罗斯近代文学的奠基者和俄罗斯文学语言的创建者。 二、现代文阅读（共16分） (一)阅读下面一段文字，完成7－9题。 人教版高一(下)学期第一次段考化学试题及答案 一、选择题 1．下列物质都具有漂白性，漂白原理与其它几种不同的是（） A．氯水B．SO2C．H2O2D．HClO 【答案】B 【详解】 二氧化硫漂白原理是它与有色物质化合生成不稳定的无色物质；氯水、双氧水、次氯酸具有强氧化性能使有色物质褪色，故选B。 2．将等物质的量的Cl2和SO2混合后通入品红溶液中，观察到的现象是（） A．迅速退色B．不退色 C．先退色后又恢复红色D．慢慢退色 【答案】B 【详解】 Cl2和SO2同时通入到溶液中，发生反应：Cl2+SO2+2H2O=2HCl+H2SO4，若Cl2和SO2的物质的量相同，它们在溶液中反应恰好没有剩余，即没有漂白性的物质剩余，故溶液不会褪色，故选B。 【点睛】 Cl2、SO2都具有漂白性，同时它们的漂白性都需要在湿润的环境中才能得以体现；若将这两种气体以物质的量比为1：1的方式通入到溶液中，二者优先发生氧化还原反应 （Cl2+SO2+2H2O=2HCl+H2SO4）生成无漂白性的物质；需要注意的是，这两种气体的漂白原理也不相同，Cl2是因为溶于水后生成了HClO，该物质具有强化性，漂白作用是不可逆的，而SO2是因为溶于水后生成了H2SO3，该物质可以和有色物质结合生成无色物质，漂白作用是可逆的。 3．下列关于物质的检验说法不正确的是( ) SO- A．加入氯化钡溶液有白色沉淀生成，再加稀硝酸沉淀不消失，一定含有2 4 B．观察钾元素焰色反应的操作是：将铂丝用稀盐酸洗涤后灼烧至火焰为无色，然后再用铂丝蘸取固体氯化钾，置于酒精灯的火焰上进行灼烧，透过蓝色钴玻璃进行观察 C．待检液加入NaOH溶液并加热，有能使湿润的红色石蕊试纸变蓝的气体生成，则原溶液NH+ 中一定含有 4 D．待检液加入氯化钡溶液有白色沉淀生成，再加入足量盐酸沉淀消失且产生无色无味的 CO- 气体，则待检液中一定含有2 3 【答案】A 【详解】 SO-，还可能含A. 加入氯化钡溶液有白色沉淀生成，再加稀硝酸沉淀不消失，可能含有24 SO-，所以A错误； 有SO32-被硝酸氧化成2 4 高一年级第一次月考总结大会发言稿 张联 尊敬的各位老师： 大家晚上好！在学校和部门领导的大力支持下，在我们大家的共同努力下，我们高一年级度过了紧张而繁忙的开学过渡期，过去的一个多月，各项教育教学工作开展顺利有序，全体教师爱岗敬业，甘为人梯，乐教善教。回顾这一个多月的生活，在我们高一年级现已涌出一大批德能兼备的教师，他们默默的奉献着。在此，我想为辛勤耕耘的各位老师，道声：你们辛苦了！现在，我仅对前期我们高一的教育教学工作的几点所感与大家分享。 一、感谢与感动 1、我感谢我们高一年级有一支团结和谐，无私奉献的班主任队伍，这是我们高一年级的骄傲。众所周知，班主任工作是一项专业性，实践性，艺术性很强的工作，具有情境性，复杂性和不可预见性。我们的班主任老师责任重，要求高，压力大。恰恰高一年级的七位班主任老师都具备了特别能吃苦，特别能战斗，特别能攻关，特别能奉献的载人航天人精神。青6班班主任杜主任率先垂范，每天几乎都是到校最早回家最晚的，始终陪在青6班学生身边，使他们尽快的完成了初中生向高中生身份的转变，迅速的进入了角色。吴卉老师像妈妈对待自己的孩子一样教育、感化着自己的学生，高一1班的学生在行为习惯和学习习惯上都得到了极大的规范。刘光雄老师以他精湛的教育教学水平影响着学生。章文伟老师学识渊博，教育教学方式诙谐幽默，深得班级学生的喜爱。易戆如老师和龙文康老师两位年轻老师，发挥着各自的优势和特长深入学生中，全面了解着学生，关爱着学生，班级内部秩序井然。正是他们的全心付出，通力协作才换来了高一年级现在的好局面。这些让我深深的感动着。 2、我感谢我们高一年级有一群团结务实，业务水平高，责任心强的教室队伍，这是我们高一年级的财富。廖彬老师身兼三个班数学课的教学任务：高三1班，高一4、6班。三个班三个图教学难度可想而知，而且每天的课程安排还都不是完全在一起，每天奔波于高三理科楼和高一教学楼这边。但他从没任何怨言。蒋海琴老师任教青5班和青6班英语课程，压力可想而知，但她知难而上，以其过硬的本领和超强的责任心得到老师和学生的好评。黄湘华老师四个班物理，三个不同的教学进度，而且物理课课时量较大，每天仅花在备课改作业上的时间就相当的多，但他从没因为而对自己的各项工作打折扣。相反，各项工作还完成得相当出色。姜海洲老师更是担任了高二，高一和初中7个班的生物教学任务，个中辛劳可想而知，但姜老师依然每天以饱满的热情和高度的责任心面对着工作。欧阳月娥老师患病还未康复就马上赶到教室为学生上课，看着她走在路上蹒跚的脚步和课堂上微弱的讲课声我真的想哭。这是一群怎样的老师啊！为了学生，为了自己的教育事业他们可以全然不顾。当然，还有年轻帅气、精力旺盛的高一年级组长周群老师；做事求真务实，每天巡视于高一年级三层楼的每个角落，我们的德育兼干彭应君老师，高一年级的好势头你们倾注了精力，付出了汗水。这些让我深深的感动着。 二、感悟 我所理解的教育就应该教人“求真”。陶行知说：“千教万教，教人求真；千学万学，学做真人。” 教育应该教人“求善。”心中常存感恩、怜悯之情即为“善”。教育应该让人常存感恩、怜悯之心。我坚信，一个常存怜悯之心的民族，才是最伟大、最强盛的民族。日本经济发达，可野心昭昭，为其不改，永远也不会强盛。因为一心想称霸的人，其实内心是懦弱的、可怜的。教师教学生求善，当让学生对生命万物常存怜悯之意；对父母、师长常存感恩之心；对一粥一饭当思来之不易。 高一（下）学期英语月考试卷 满分：150分时间：100分钟 第一部分（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡上 A Ireland has had a very difficult history. The problems started in the 16th century when English rulers tried to conquer(征服) Ireland. For hundreds of years, the Irish people fought against the English. Finally, in 1921, the British government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland. The result is that today there a re two ―Irelands‖. Northern Ireland, in the north, is part of the United Kingdom. The Republic of Ireland, in the south, is an independent country. In the 1840s, the main crop, potatoes，was affected by disease and about 750,000 people died of hunger. This, and a shortage (短缺) of work, forced many people to leave Ireland and live in the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada. As a result of these problems, the population fell from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.6 million in 1851. For many years, the majority of Irish people earned their living as farmers. Today, many people still work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices. Life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace. The Irish are famous for being warm-hearted and friendly, Oscar Wilde, a famous Irish writer, once said that the Irish were ―the greatest talkers since the Greeks‖，Since independence, Ireland has revived(复兴) its own culture of music, language, literature and singing. Different areas have different styles of old Irish songs which are sung without instruments. Other kinds of Irish music use many different instruments such as the violin, whistles, etc. 1．What does the author tell us in Paragraph 1? ________ A. How the Irish fought against the English. B. How two ―Irelands‖ came into being. C. How English rulers tried to conquer Ireland. D. How Ireland gained independence. 2．We learn from the text that in Ireland________. A. food shortages in the 1840s led to a decline（下降）in population B. people are moving to the cities for lack of work in the countryside C. it is harder to make a living as a farmer than as a factory worker D. different kinds of old Irish songs are all sung with instruments 3. What can be the best title for the text? ________ A. Life in Ireland B. A Very Difficult History C. Ireland, Past and Present D. The Independence of Ireland B When newspapers and radio describe the damage caused by a hurricane named Hazel, girls named Hazel are probably teased（取笑）by their friends. To keep out of trouble, the Weather Station says,‖ Any resemblance between hurricane names and the names of particular girls is purely accidental.‖ Some women became angry because hurricanes are given their names, but many other women are proud to see their names make headlines. They don’t even care that they are the names of destructive storms. Because more women seem to like it than dislike it, the Weather Station has decided to continue using girl’s names for hurricanes. In some ways a hurricane is like a person. After it is born, it grows and develops, then becomes old and dies. Each hurricane has a character of its own. Each follows its own path through the world, and people remember it long after it gone .So it is natural to giv e hurricanes’ names, and to talk about them almost if they were alive. 4. What happens to girls named Hazel according to the passage? ________ A. Others often make fun of them. B. The Weather Station look for them. C. They suffer from hurricanes. D. T hey can’t find boyfriend. 5. The underlined word ―resemblance‖ probably means ______ A. trouble B. difference C. sameness D. success 6. According to the passage, which is more reasonable? ________ A. Some women feel unhappy because hurricanes are given their names. B. A lot of women complain of the Weather Station. C. Many women want to be known. D. All the hurricanes are caused by women. 7. It is natural to give hurricane names because ______ A. they become old and die B. each hurricane has its own character C. each hurricane has its own day to come D. all of them should be remembered C Do you want to improve the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? Many students say that a lack of concentration (注意力) is their biggest problem. It seriously affects their ability to study, so do their test results. If so, use these tips to help you. Study Techniques ●You should always study in the same place. You shouldn’t sit in a position that you u se for another purpose. For example, when you sit on a sofa to study, your brain will think it is time to relax. Don’t watch TV while you are studying. Experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50 percent if you attempt to study in this way. Always try to have a white wall in front of you, so there is nothing to distract (make less concentrated) you. Before sitting down to study, gather together all the equipment you need. Apart from your textbooks, pens, pencils and knives, make sure you have a dictionary. If your study desk or table is needed when you are not studying, store all your equipment in a box beside it. ●Your eyes will become tired if you try to read a text which is on a flat surface. Position your book at an angle of 30 degrees. ●Be r ealistic and don’t try to complete too much in one study period. Finish one thing before beginning another. If you need a break, get up and walk around for a few minutes, but try not to telephone a friend or have something to eat. Test-taking Skills ●All your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous to take your test. Getting plenty of rest is very important. This means do not study all night before your test! It is a better idea to have a long-term study plan. Try to make a timetable for your study which lasts for a few months. ●Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure. Doing some form of exercise every day will also improve your concentration. Eat healthy food too. ●When you arrive in the examination room, find your seat and sit down. Breathe slowly and deeply. Check the time on the clock during the test, but not too often. Above all, take no notice of everyone else and give the test paper your undivided attention. 8. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. You sh ould study in a different place every day, so you don’t get bored. B. Your concentration will improve if you study and watch TV at the same time. C. Check the time during the exam at a certain time. D. Staying up all night and studying is tiring, but you will learn a lot using this method. 9. What does the underlined word ―it‖ in the paragraph3 refer to?高一中段考分析会发言稿
2019-2020年高一下学期第一次月考(语文)
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