2015英语专四词汇表
2015年英语专业英语四级考试已进入冲刺阶段，适当做些模拟练习题有助于同学们在考前着重复习自己的弱项，希望百度文库整理的2015英语专四词汇表能给同学们带来帮助。
2015英语专业四级词汇(新大纲) academic / AkE demik/ a.学院的；学术的
accommodate / E kRmEdeit/ vt.容纳；供应，供给accommodation / E,kRmE deiFE n/ n.招待设备；预定铺位accumulate / E kju:mjulei t/ vt.积累 vi.堆积
accuracy / AkjurEsi/ n.准确(性)；准确度
accurate / Akjurit/ a.准确的，正确无误的
accuse / E kju:z/ v t.指责；归咎于
acid / Asid/ n.酸；酸的，酸性的
acquaintance / E kweintE ns/ n.认识；了解；熟人acquire / E kwaiE/ vt.取得；获得；学到=get
acre / eikE/ n.英亩(=6.07亩)
adequate / Adikwit/ a.足够的；可以胜任的=enough=abund ance
advisable / Ed vaizEbl/ n.明智的；可取的
affection / E fekFEn/ n.慈爱，爱；爱慕=kindess alcohol / AlkEhRl/ n.酒精，乙醇
alloy / AlRi, E lRi/ n.合金；(金属的)成色alternative / R:l tE:nEtiv / n.替换物；取舍，抉择aluminium / Alju minjEm/ n.铝
ancestor / AnsistE/ n.祖宗，祖先
anchor / ANkE/ n.锚 vi.抛锚，停泊
anticipate / An tisipeit/ vt.预料，预期，期望=expect= hope=wish
apparatus / ,ApE reitEs/ n.器械，仪器；器官=organ=ma chine
appetite / Apitait/ n.食欲，胃口；欲望
appliance / E plaiEns/ n.用具，器具，器械=instrument applicable / AplikEbl/ a.能应用的；适当的=proper=app rociate
approach / E prEutF/ vt.向…靠近 n.靠近
approval / E pru:vEl/ n.
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英语专四词汇表（A） abdomen n. 腹，腹部 abolish vt. 废止，废除(法律、制度、习俗等) aboriginal adj. 土著的，原来的n. 土著居民 aborigine n. （澳洲的）土著；土人 abound vi. 多，大量存在，富于，充满 abridge v. 删节，削减，精简 abrupt adj. 突然的，陡峭的，生硬的 absolve v. 宣布免除(承诺、责任等)；赦免，免受惩处，宣告无罪abundant adj. 丰富的，充裕的，丰富，盛产，富于
abuse n. 滥用，虐待，辱骂，陋习，弊端v. 滥用，虐待，辱骂 accessory n. 附件，零件，附加物，从犯，同谋者adj. 附属的，补充的，同谋的，副的accommodate vt. 供应，供给，使适应，调节，和解，向……提供，容纳，调和vi. 适应accompaniment n. 陪伴物，伴奏 accomplished adj. 完成的，熟练的，多才多艺的 accord n. 一致，符合，调和，协定vt. 一致，给与vi. 符合◆of one’s own accord 自愿地，自动地accordingly adv. 因此，从而 accordion n. 手风琴adj. 可折叠的 ace n. (纸牌或骰子)幺点，一流人才，高手，佼佼者 acknowledge vt. 承认，答谢，报偿 acquaint vt. 使熟知，通知
acquaintance n. 相识，熟人 acrobat n. (走钢丝的)杂技演员，随机应变者，翻云覆雨者 acronym n. 首字母的缩写词 acupuncture n. 针刺疗法 acute adj. 敏锐的，激烈的，严重的[医]急性的，剧烈 adapter n. 适配器，改编者 addict n. 入迷的人，有瘾的人 adhere vi. 粘附，胶着，坚持v. 坚持◆adhere to坚持；坚信；忠于adherence n. 粘着，忠诚，坚持 adjacent adj. 邻近的，接近的◆be adjacent to接近 admiral n. 海军上将，舰队司令，旗舰
2016年4月英语专业4级考试真题答案 说明： 以下答案仅供考生估分参考使用，最终答案以星火英语出版的《专四全真试卷（10套最新真题2007-2016+新题型听力特训8套题+新题型阅读特训8套题+新题型语法词汇、完形填空、写作特训）》《专四真题详解+标准预测（10套最新真题2007-2016+5套标准预测试卷+听力强攻5套题+必背作文30篇+2000词卡片）》中的为准。 Part I DICTATION Think Positive and Feel Positive Are you confident or insecure in a difficult situation? / Do you react positively or negatively? / The answer may depend in part on whom you’re around. / A study found that negative thinking can be contagious in some cases. / For example, the researchers studied 103 college roommates. / They measured each roommate’s tendency towards negative thinking. / It was found that thinking patterns can be contagious. / Students with a negative thinking roommate became more depressed themselves, / and students with more positive thinking roommates / were more likely to become more positive as well. Part II LISTENING COMPREHENSION SECTION A TALK
pacific a.和平的n.太平洋pack vt.捆扎；挤满n.包package n.包裹，包，捆packet n.小包(裹)，小捆 pad n.垫；本子vt.填塞 page n.页 pail n.桶，提桶 pain n.痛，痛苦悲伤；辛劳painful a.使痛的；费力的paint vt.画；油漆vi.绘画painter n.漆工，画家，绘画者painting n.油画；绘画；着色pair n.一对vi.成对，配对palace n.宫，宫殿 pale a.苍白的；浅的 palm n.手掌，手心；掌状物pan n.平底锅，盘子 panda n.小猫熊；猫熊 pane n.窗格玻璃 panel n.专门小组；面，板pant n.气喘；心跳 paper n.纸；官方文件；文章
parade n.游行；检阅vi.游行paradise n.伊甸乐园；天堂paragraph n.(文章的)段，节parallel a.平行的；相同的parcel n.包裹，小包，邮包pardon n.原谅；赦免vt.原谅parent n.父亲，母亲，双亲 park n.公园；停车场 parliament n.议会，国会 part n.一部分；零件；本份partial a.部分的；不公平的partially ad.部分地 participate vi.参与，参加；分享particle n.粒子，微粒 particular a.特殊的；特定的particularly ad.特别，尤其，格外partly ad.部分地，不完全地partner n.伙伴；搭挡；配偶party n.党，党派；聚会 pass vt.经过；通过；度过passage n.通过；通路，通道passenger n.乘客，旅客，过路人
acplish vt. 完成，实现(计划、诺言等) frustrate vt. 使沮丧;挫败 disrupt vt. 使中断，扰乱 discourage vt. 使泄气;阻止 entail vt. 使承担，需要 bewilder vt. 使迷惑 assure vt. 使确信;确保 timid a. 羞怯的，胆小的 confidence n. 信任;信心 confidential a. 秘密的;表示信任的;担任XX工作的 resist vt.抵抗;抗(病等);忍住vi. 抵抗 resistant a.(to)抵抗的，耐…的 restrain vt.阻止;抑制 refrain vi.(from)抑制，戒除n.(诗歌的)叠句 setback n. 挫折，倒退 limitation n. 限制;(常pl.)局限 confine vt.限制;使不外出n.(pl.)界限 restrict vt. 限制 expand v. 扩X;膨胀 expansion n. 扩展;膨胀 stretch v. 伸展，延伸;使倾注全力n. 一段时间;伸展，延伸finance n. 财政;(常pl.)资金vt. 为…提供资金 bonus n. 奖金;额外给予的东西 enlarge v. 扩大;放大 budget n. 预算v.(for)做安排a. 低廉的 disclose vt. 透露 expose vt. 暴露;(to)使处于…作用之下;揭露 uncover vt. 揭露;揭开…的盖子 abandon vt. 放弃;抛弃 quit v. 停止，放弃;离开 resign vi. 辞职vt. 放弃;(to)使顺从 surrender v. 投降，放弃;(to)屈服(于) n. 投降，放弃release vt./n. 释放;解除;放开;发布 discharge v./n. 允许…离开;排出;卸(货);放电 dismiss vt. 不再考虑;解雇;解散;驳回 expel vt. 把…开除;驱逐;排出 qualify v.(使)胜任，(使)具有资格 qualification n. 资格，合格证书;限制 license n. 执照;许可vt. 给…发许可证 favo(u)rable a. 称赞的;有利的 disperse v. 分散;消散 dispel v. 驱散，消除 objection n. 反对;反对的理由 objective n. 目标a. 客观的
专四作文样题 (2016年发布) 第一部分：原题 PART VI WRITING [45 MIN] Should we review traditional Chinese characters or continue using simplified characters? This has been an intensely discussed question for years. The following are the supporters' and opponents' opinions. Read carefully the opinions from both sides and write your response in about 200 words, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and give your view on the issue. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. Yes No Traditional characters, which date back to more than 2000 years ago, have a more beautiful appearance and a more reasonable structure. As indicated by the 親and 愛examples, traditional characters make more sense, convey traditional values and can therefore represent traditional culture. For two millennia, Chinese historical records and classic works were written in traditional characters. To be able to read them and inherit traditional cultures, we need to bring traditional characters back. Politically, it is also necessary to restore traditional Chinese characters. Currently, traditional characters are still in use in Hong Kong, Taiwan and many Chinese communities around the world. Restoring them can contribute to cross-Strait exchanges and national reunifications and unite Chinese people around the world. In today’s world, efficiency matters most. Traditional characters, which usually have more strokes than simplified ones, are more difficult to learn. By contrast, simplified characters are much easier to learn and use. Over the past 50 years, lots of classic texts have been turned into simplified-character versions, which means simplified characters can also promote and preserve traditional culture. Constant simplification has been a trend in the evolution of Chinese characters. From the oracle bones script of 3000 years ago to traditional characters, the Chinese writing system has always been slimming down for better communication.
2016年英语专业四级考试词汇语法真题 参考答案与解析 11. How can I concentrate if you _________ continually ______ me with silly questions? A. have… interrupted B. are… interrupted C. had… interrupting D. were… interrupting 选A。虽然我觉得更应该说you are continually interrupting me with silly questions。不过这里用现在完成时表示的是一个动作发生过成为过去经历，有可能多次发生，也就是打断一次、两次、三次等等不断重复到现在。 12. Among the four sentences below, Sentence ___ expresses the highest degree of possibility? A. It may take a long time to find a solution to the problem. B. It might take a long time to find a solution to the problem. C. It could take a long time to find a solution to the problem. D. It should take a long time to find a solution to the problem. 选D。四个里把握度最高的是should，其次是may，最后是
英语专四词汇表 英语专业四级词汇(新大纲) academic / AkE demik/ a.学院的；学术的 accommodate / E kRmEdeit/ vt.容纳；供应，供给accommodation / E,kRmE deiFE n/ n.招待设备；预定铺位accumulate / E kju:mjulei t/ vt.积累 vi.堆积 accuracy / AkjurEsi/ n.准确(性)；准确度 accurate / Akjurit/ a.准确的，正确无误的 accuse / E kju:z/ v t.指责；归咎于 acid / Asid/ n.酸；酸的，酸性的 acquaintance / E kweintE ns/ n.认识；了解；熟人acquire / E kwaiE/ vt.取得；获得；学到=get acre / eikE/ n.英亩(=6.07亩) adequate / Adikwit/ a.足够的；可以胜任的=enough=abund ance advisable / Ed vaizEbl/ n.明智的；可取的 affection / E fekFEn/ n.慈爱，爱；爱慕=kindess alcohol / AlkEhRl/ n.酒精，乙醇 alloy / AlRi, E lRi/ n.合金；(金属的)成色alternative / R:l tE:nEtiv / n.替换物；取舍，抉择aluminium / Alju minjEm/ n.铝 ancestor / AnsistE/ n.祖宗，祖先 anchor / ANkE/ n.锚 vi.抛锚，停泊 anticipate / An tisipeit/ vt.预料，预期，期望=expect= hope=wish apparatus / ,ApE reitEs/ n.器械，仪器；器官=organ=ma chine appetite / Apitait/ n.食欲，胃口；欲望 appliance / E plaiEns/ n.用具，器具，器械=instrument applicable / AplikEbl/ a.能应用的；适当的=proper=app rociate approach / E prEutF/ vt.向…靠近 n.靠近 approval / E pru:vEl/ n.赞成，同意；批准 approve / E pru:v/ vt.赞成，称许；批准 arbitrary / a:bitrEri/ a.随心所欲的；专断的
专四核心词汇 测试一 1.alter v.改变，改动，变更 2. burst vi/n.突然发生/爆裂 3. dispose vi.除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4. blast n.爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉 5.consume v.消耗，耗尽 6.split v.劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v.吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v.溢出，溅出，倒出 9.slip v.滑动，滑落；忽略 10.slide v.滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11.bacteria n.细菌 12.breed n.种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔 13.budget n.预算v. 编预算，作安排 14.candidate n.候选人 15.campus n.校园 16.liberal a.慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v.转变，变革；变换 18.transmit v.传播，播送；传递 19.transplant v.移植 20.transport vt.运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见 24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2613575762.html,d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的 测试二 31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线，边界 34.brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册） v. 编目频词汇 36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳，白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分
2016年英语专业四级真题及答案解析 (1/1)PART I DICTATION Listen to the following passage.Altogether the passage will be read to you four times.During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning.For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds.The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.You will then be given 1 minute to check through your work once more. Play00:0007:59 Volume _______________下一题 (1~10/共10题)PART ⅡLISTENING COMPREHENSION SECTION A TALK In this section you will hear a talk.You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY.While listening, you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap.Make sure what you fill in is both grammatically and semantically acceptable.You may use the blank sheet for note-taking. You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task. Now listen to the talk.When it is over, you will be given TWO minutes to check your work. Play00:0005:20 Volume What Is Grit? My questions ●Why isn′t I.Q.the only difference between students? ●What is the key to__ 1__? My Research ●investigation of all kinds of__ 2__, including: —West Point Military Academy —__3__ —private companies My finding: grit as predictor of success ●Grit is__ 4__for very long-term goals. ●Grit is working hard for years to make__5__. ●Grit is living your life like a__6__. My survey ●high school juniors took grit questionnaires ●__7__kids were more likely to graduate Grit-building ●little is known about how to build grit in students ●data show grit is unrelated to__ 8__ ●growth mindset is the belief that the ability to learn is__ 9__ ●kids with grit believe failure is__10__ Conclusion We need to be gritty about getting our kids grittier.
anger, indignation, fury, wrath 这些名词均含“愤怒”之意。 1.anger ：普通用词，通常指因受到侮辱、损害、指责或顶撞等而引起的愤怒。 例如：She is swift to anger. （她爱生气。） He is quivering with anger. （他气得全身发抖。） 2.indignation ：较正式用词，指出于正义或对不公正之事而发出的愤怒。 例如：The news aroused the great indignation. （这消息激起了极大的愤慨。） 3.fury ：语气最强，指极端的气愤，甚至达到发疯的程度。 例如：He flew into a fury and said that the whole thing was disgusting.（他勃然大怒，说这一切令人作呕。） 4.wrath ：文学用词，含义与anger相近，但语气强，含欲加惩罚或报复的意味。 例如：His silence marked his wrath.（他的沉默表明了他的愤怒。） 这些动词均有“任命，委派”之意。 1.appoint ：通常指不经过选择的官方委任。 例如：He was appointed secretary.（他被任命为秘书。） 2.designate ：书面用语，侧重当权者或机构的选拔或任命，有时含强行指定的意味。 例如：The chairman has designated her as his successor. （主席已指定她作为他的接班人。） 3.assign ：常指给一群人或个人分配、分派、指派或委派任务。 例如：The captain assigned two soldiers to guard the gate.（上尉派了两个士兵守大门。）
专四语法动词真题汇总 2016 年 P ART III LANGUAGE USAGE [10 MIN] There are twenty sentences in this sect ion. Ben eath each sentence there are four words or p hrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or p hrase that best compi etes the sentence. Mark your an swers on ANSWER SHEET TWO. 11.How can I concen trate if you con ti nu ally me with silly questi ons? A.have... interrup ted B.had...i nterrup ted C.are...i nterrup ti ng D.were...i nterrupting 12.Among the four sentences below, Sentence _______________________ e xp resses the highest degree of po ssibility. A.It may take a long time to find a soluti on to the p roblem. B.It might take a long time to find a soluti on to the p roblem. C.It could take a long time to find a soluti on to the p roblem. D.It should take a long time to find a solutio n to the p roblem. 14. Nobody heard him sing, ___________________ . A.did they B.did he C.did n't they D.did one 17. This is one of the issues that deserve A.men ti oning B.being men ti oned C.to men tio n D.for men ti on 19. ________________your advice, I would have made the wrong decisi on. A.Hadn't it bee n for B.Had it not bee n for C.Had it been for D.Had not it bee n for 20. The sentence I wish I had been more careful in spending money . expresses the speaker's A.hope B.joy C.regret D.relief 2015 年 51.When you have fini shed with that book, don't forget to put it back on the shelf, ____________ ? A.don't you B. do you C. will you D. won't you 54.Which of the italicized parts exp resses a future ten se? A. My frie nd teaches chemistry in a school. B. I'll give it to you after I return. C. What is the matter with you? D. London sta nds on the River Thames. 57.All the Preside nts Men _________ one of the imp orta nt books for scholars who study the Watergate Scan dal. A. remai ns B. remai ned C. remai n D. is remai ning 58.If you explained the situati on to your lawyer, he ________ able to advise you much better tha n I can.
英语专八词汇表（A） abdomen n.腹，腹部 abolish vt.废止，废除(法律、制度、习俗等) aboriginal adj.土著的，原来的n.土著居民 aborigine n.（澳洲的）土著；土人 abound vi.多，大量存在，富于，充满 abridge v.删节，削减，精简 abrupt adj.突然的，陡峭的，生硬的 absolve v.宣布免除(承诺、责任等)；赦免，免受惩处，宣告无罪 abundant adj.丰富的，充裕的，丰富，盛产，富于 abuse n.滥用，虐待，辱骂，陋习，弊端v.滥用，虐待，辱骂 accessory n.附件，零件，附加物，从犯，同谋者adj.附属的，补充的，同谋的，副的 accommodate vt.供应，供给，使适应，调节，和解，向……提供，容纳，调和vi.适应 accompaniment n.陪伴物，伴奏 accomplished adj.完成的，熟练的，多才多艺的 accord n.一致，符合，调和，协定vt.一致，给与vi.符合◆of one’s own accord 自愿地，自动地accordingly adv.因此，从而 accordion n.手风琴adj.可折叠的 ace n.(纸牌或骰子)幺点，一流人才，高手，佼佼者 acknowledge vt.承认，答谢，报偿 acquaint vt.使熟知，通知 acquaintance n.相识，熟人 acrobat n.(走钢丝的)杂技演员，随机应变者，翻云覆雨者 acronym n.首字母的缩写词 acupuncture n.针刺疗法 1 / 25
2015英语专四词汇表 2015年英语专业英语四级考试已进入冲刺阶段，适当做些模拟练习题有助于同学们在考前着重复习自己的弱项，希望百度文库整理的2015英语专四词汇表能给同学们带来帮助。 2015英语专业四级词汇(新大纲) academic / AkE demik/ a.学院的；学术的 accommodate / E kRmEdeit/ vt.容纳；供应，供给accommodation / E,kRmE deiFE n/ n.招待设备；预定铺位accumulate / E kju:mjulei t/ vt.积累 vi.堆积 accuracy / AkjurEsi/ n.准确(性)；准确度 accurate / Akjurit/ a.准确的，正确无误的 accuse / E kju:z/ v t.指责；归咎于 acid / Asid/ n.酸；酸的，酸性的 acquaintance / E kweintE ns/ n.认识；了解；熟人acquire / E kwaiE/ vt.取得；获得；学到=get acre / eikE/ n.英亩(=6.07亩) adequate / Adikwit/ a.足够的；可以胜任的=enough=abund ance advisable / Ed vaizEbl/ n.明智的；可取的 affection / E fekFEn/ n.慈爱，爱；爱慕=kindess alcohol / AlkEhRl/ n.酒精，乙醇 alloy / AlRi, E lRi/ n.合金；(金属的)成色alternative / R:l tE:nEtiv / n.替换物；取舍，抉择aluminium / Alju minjEm/ n.铝 ancestor / AnsistE/ n.祖宗，祖先 anchor / ANkE/ n.锚 vi.抛锚，停泊 anticipate / An tisipeit/ vt.预料，预期，期望=expect= hope=wish apparatus / ,ApE reitEs/ n.器械，仪器；器官=organ=ma chine appetite / Apitait/ n.食欲，胃口；欲望 appliance / E plaiEns/ n.用具，器具，器械=instrument applicable / AplikEbl/ a.能应用的；适当的=proper=app rociate approach / E prEutF/ vt.向…靠近 n.靠近 approval / E pru:vEl/ n. 1
TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2016) —GRADE FOUR— TIME LIMIT: 130 MIN PART I DICTATION [10 MIN] Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE. PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [20 MIN] SECTION A TALK In this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at the task on the ANSWER SHEETONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure what you fill in is both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking. You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task. Now, listen to the talk. When it is over, you will be given TWO minutes to check your work. SECTION B CONVERSATIONS In this section, you will hear two conversations. At the end of the conversion, five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO. You have THIRTY seconds to preview the questions. Now, listen to the conversations. Conversation One Questions 1 to 5 are based on Conversation One. 1. A. To tell the man that he has been shortlisted for interview. B. To ask the man a few questions about his interview. C. To tell the man the procedure of the interview. D. To explain to the man how to make a presentation. 2. A. Questions related to the job. B. General questions about himself. C. Specific questions about his CV. D. Questions about his future plan. 3. A. Questions from the interviewers. B. Questions from the interviewee. C. Presentation from the interviewee. D. Requests from the interviewee. 4. A. Educational and professional background. B. Problems he has faced and solved. C. Major successes in his career so far. D. Company future and his contribution. 5. A. 11 a.m., next Tuesday. B. 11 a.m., next Thursday. C. 9 a.m., this Tuesday. D. 9 a.m., this Thursday. Conversation Two Questions 6 to 10 are based on Conversation Two.
. 词组汇总(一)___基础篇 1.动词短语 be about to do 刚要,即将 be friends with 与……友好 bear in mind 记住 bring into effect 实行;使生效 bring into operation 实施;使生效can not help 禁不住,忍不住 carry into effect 施行;使生效 cast light on/upon 阐明,使了解catch fire 着火,烧着 catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息catch one's eye 引人注目 catch sight of 看到,发现 come into effect 生效;实施 come into operation 施行,实行,生效come to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒come true 实现 could not help 禁不住,忍不住 cut short 中断,打断 do one's best 尽力,努力 enjoy oneself 过得快活 fall in love with 爱上 find fault(with) 找岔 gain an advantage over 胜过,优于get hold of 得到,获得 get rid of 丢弃,摆脱, get the best of 战胜 get the better of 战胜,占上风 get together 会面,装配 give rise to 引起,导致 give way 让路,让步go ahead 开始,进行 go into effect 施行,实行,生效 go into operation 生效,实施 go wrong 出错,出故障 had better 应该 had rather 宁愿 had rather……than 宁愿……而不愿…… have an advantage over 胜过,优于 have in mind 想到;记得;打算 have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系have(something/much/little)to do with 和……(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系help oneself 自用,自取 keep an eye on 留意,照看 keep in mind 记住 keep one's head 保持镇静 keep one's word 守信用 keep pace(with) (与……)齐步前进 lead the way 引路,带路 learn by heart 记住,背诵 leave alone 不打扰,不干预 let alone 更别提,不打扰 let go (of) 放,松手 lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心 lose one's head 慌乱,仓皇失措 lose one's temper 发脾气,发努 lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见 make a /the difference 有影响,起作用make friends 交朋友 make fun of 取笑,嘲弄 make one's way 去,前往