2014-Unit5What-are-the-shirts-made-of-SectionA-3a-3c - 副本
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Unit 5 What are the shirts made of 课文知识点全面讲解与练习Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?本单元主要内容是询问物品的成分,以及使用不同的材料制作物品的优缺点。
同时还介绍了一些环保材料的使用。
拓展:seem用法1)it seems like。
似乎……好像……,后接名词。
例如:It seems like years since we last met.自从我们上次见面以来似乎好多年了。
2)seem +to be +表语(说明主语的特征或状态)例如:XXX.你看起来不开心。
3)XXX.例如:XXX(=it XXX.你的老师好像知道那件事。
)n A1.Is it made of silver?解析:be made of由……制成(看出原材料)选项A seems和D seems like都是表示“似乎”的意思,不符合句意;选项 B looks like表示“看起来像”,也不符合句意。
因此,正确答案是C feels。
拓展:be made from由……制成(看不出原材料);be made in在……制造。
2.XXX very much。
He seems happy all day.改写:XXX to be happy all day.XXX machines were made by the workers。
This kind of watch is made in Shanghai.This machine was made by Uncle Wang。
This kite is made of paper.No matter what you buy。
you might assume that those products were made in their XXX.China is well-known for its tea。
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?一、短语集锦1.be made of 由......制作/制造2.be made in 在......制作/制造3.environmental pro tection环境保护4.be made from 由......制造/制作5.be famous for 以...闻名;为人知晓6.be produced in 在......生产7.be known for 以.....闻名;为人知晓8.as far as I kn ow据我所知9.pick by hand手工采摘10.send for发送;派人去请11.all over the world全世界12.no matter不论;无论13.even though即使14.avoid doing sth避免做某事15.everyday things日常用品16.find out 查明;弄清17.go on a vacation去度假18.paper cutting剪纸19.such as 例如20.turn... into把......变成......21.send out发出;放出;发送22.be covered with被......覆盖23.rise into上升到;升入24.put on 张贴25.as symbols o作为......的象征f26.fairy tale 童话故事27.be used for被用于....二、重点解析:(1)You can find that the sentence is widely used in our ____________ life.(2)David's father takes exercise ______________.2. be made of表示“由……制造”,通常表示从成品中可以看出原材料be made from 意为“由……制成”(看不出原材料);be made in +地点意为“在……(地方)制成”;be made by 意为“被……制成”。
Unit5 What are the shirts made of?重点语法:被动语态英语动词有两种语态,即主动语态和______语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
被动语态的结构:be+PP1.一般现在时的被动语态: am / is / are + 过去分词She waters the flowers after school.The flowers ___________ ____________by ___________ after school.2. 一般过去时的被动语态: was / were + 过去分词Guo Jingming wrote the book .The book ____________ ____________ ____________Guo Jingming.3. 一般将来时的被动语态will be +过去分词The headmaster will give a talk this afternoon.A talk ______ ______ _______ _____the headmaster this afternoon.4. 现在进行时的被动语态am/is/are+being+过去分词The driver is repairing the car.The car ____________ ___________ ___________ __________the driver.5. 过去进行时的被动语态was/were+being+过去分词My father was painting the wall.The wall ______________ ______________ _____________ by father.6. 现在完成时的被动语态:has /have been + 过去分词We have read the book..The book ______________ ____________ _____________ by ____________.7. 过去完成时的被动语态:had been + 过去分词He had invited me to visit Japan before I came here.I _______ _________ _________to visit Japan before I came here.8. 含有情态动词的被动语态: can / may /must /should +过去分词Students should do their homework.Their homework __________ _________ __________ _________students.被动语态的特殊情况:(一) make/ let /have sb. do sth. ;see/hear/ watch / notice sb. do sth变成被动语态时,后面的动词原形前需加to. :be made / seen / heard / watched / noticed to do sth.被迫/ 被看见/ 被听见/ 被观看/被注意做某事1.The boss made his workers work day and night. The workers were made to work day and night.2. I see him stand there He is seen to stand there by me.2. His doctor makes him have two meals a day.---He is _______ _______ _______ two meals a day.(使役感官真奇怪,to去to来令人猜,主动语态to离开,被动语态to回来。
Unit5 What are the shirts made of?1.be made of . 由…… 制成2.made in China. 中国制造3.be made from. 由…… 制成4. a hundred percent. 百分之百5.by the way. 顺便问一下6.art and science fair. 艺术和科学博览会7.environmental protection. 环境保护8. a model plane. 一架飞机模型9.be famous for+原因. 因…… 而著名10.be famous as+身份. 因…… 而著名11.produced in China. 中国生产12.in different areas. 在不同的区域13.widely known. 广为人知14.on the sides of . 在…… 的边上(侧面)15.be ready. 准备好16.by hand. 用手17.send for processing. 送去加工18.send to . 送去……19.all over the world. 全世界20.be good for. 对…… 有好处21.search for. 搜寻;寻找22.no matter what . 无论什么23.be made in +place. 在…… 地方制造24.even though. 即使25.in the local shop. 在当地商店26.the only thing. 唯一的事27. a pair of shoes. 一双鞋28.in fact . 事实上29.mobile phone. 手机30.be good at . 擅长于……31.in the future. 在未来32.high-technology products. 高科技产品33.all parts of the world. 世界各地34.toy stores. 玩具店35.shopping experience. 购物经历36.be allowed to do. 被允许去做37.the earth's surface. 地球的表面38.be covered by water. 被水覆盖39.traffic accidents. 交通事故40.go on vacation. 去渡假41.the international kite festival. 国际风筝节42.fly a kite. 放风筝43.be held in Kunming. 在昆明举办44.different kinds of . 不同种类的……45.such as . 例如46.turn into. 变成47.according to . 按照;根据48.sky lanterns. 天灯49.send out . 发射50.ask for help. 请求帮助51.in trouble. 处于困境中52.be covered with . 用…… 覆盖53.rise into the air. 升入空中54.hot-air balloons. 热汽球55. a symbol of happiness. 幸福的象征56.paper cutting. 剪纸57.difficult to do. 难做58.cut with scissors. 用剪刀剪59.Chinese clay art. 中华陶艺;中国粘土艺术60. a Chinese fairy tale . 一个中国童话故事61.historical story. 历史故事62. a kind of . 一种63.at a very high heat. 以很高的温度64.add to . 加到…… 上; 增加65.love for life and beauty. 对生活及美的热爱66.traditional art form. 传统艺术形式67.be known for. 因…… 而著名68.classic films. 经典电影69.be used for. 被用作70.in many different areas在很多不同地区71.as far as I know据我所知72.many different countries许多不同的国73.both…and即…又…74.go to another coutyr去另一个国家75.what kinds of things什么种类的东西76.the most of……中的大部分77.avoid doing sth避免做…78.be/get better at doing sth更擅长做…79.in all parts of the world在世界各个角落80.visit sb看望某人81.in the toy stores在玩具店82.find out查明,找出83.how to make a kite怎样做风筝 e84.the special forms of traditional特殊传统方式85.in life在生活中86.change sth into sth87.be first used by sb首次被使用88.fall into升入到…里89. a symbol of happiness幸福的象征90.put sth on…贴上91.good luck好运92.Chinese fairy tale中国童话93. a historical story历史故事94.clay art陶艺95.be used for doing sth被用于做…96.cover sth with sth用…盖上三、常考知识点及语法1.glass n. 作玻璃讲时,为不可数名词,表达数量则用...piece(s) of glassglass 作玻璃杯讲是可数名词We can see everything through glass.Three pieces of window glass were broken because of strong wind.2. Is it made of silver?Eg: The kite is made of paper. The wine is made from wheat. Some of the trees will be made into paper. The chair was made by an old carpenter. This car is made in Shanghai.3. 辨析produce 与makeProduce:通过制造获得产品,也表示生产粮食、蔬菜等。
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?【课题】Unit5 What are the shirts made of?Section A (1a—1c) 教师复备栏或学生笔记栏【学习目标】掌握本课单词和短语be made of be made in;了解一般现在时态被动语态的结构和用法;归纳和掌握make 构成的短语【学习重点难点】熟练掌握be made of be made in 的运用【学法指导】预习----听----说---练【教学过程】一、导入(启发探究 3分钟)T: Please take out your things on your desk. We use them every day, do you really know them?Questions:Teacher: Can you tell me what these things are made of?And where are they made ?Students: _____________________.① The books are made of paper② The paper is made from tree.……二、自学(自主探究 6分钟)1、拼读、记忆单词material n. 材料;原料 chopstick n.筷子coin n. 硬币 fork n. 餐叉;叉子blouse n.(女式)短上衣;衬衫 silver n. 银;银器adj. 银色的glass n. 玻璃 cotton n. 棉;棉花steel /sti:l/ n. 钢;钢铁2、用所给动词的正确形式填空,每空一词1.The apples are sent (send) to the factory for processing.2. We are all ready but Tom hasn’t packed (pack) his clothes yet.3. The windows of the room are cleaned (clean)every day.4. The best cotton is produced (produce) in Xing Jiang in China.5. The song isn’t liked (not like) by most of us.3. 快速阅读1a表格部分的内容。
Unit 5 what are the shirts made of ? 知识点一、被动语态(一)语态:英语的语态是通过动词形式的变化表现出来的。
英语中有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。
Many people speak Chinese. 谓语:speak的动作是由主语many people来执行的。
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,即行为动作的对象。
例如:Chinese is spoken by many people. 主语English是动词speak的承受者。
(二)被动语态的构成被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。
人称、数和时态的变化是通过be 的变化表现出来的。
现以speak为例说明被动语态在各种时态中的构成。
一般现在时:am/is/are+spoken 一般过去时:was/were+spoken一般将来时:will/shall be+spoken 现在进行时:am/is/are being+spoken 过去进行时:was/were being+spoken现在完成时:have/has been+spoken (三)被动语态的用法(1)不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁。
例如:Some new computers were stolen last night.一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了。
(2)强调动作的承受者,而不强调动作的执行者。
例如:This book was written by him.这本书是他写的。
Your homework must be finished on time.你们的家庭作业必须及时完成。
(四)主动语态变被动语态的方法(1)把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。
(2)把谓语变成被动结构(be+过去分词)(根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数,以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式)。
(3)把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语,将主格改为宾格。