【金版学案】2014-2015学年人教版高中英语必修四练习：Unit 3 A taste of English humour 单元过关检测卷]

Unit 3 A taste of English humour（满分：150分，时间：120分钟）第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 • How much is the book?A.10 dollars.B. 6 dollars.C. 4 dollars.Text 1M： I'll buy that book. Here's 10 dollars.W: OK. Here's 4 dollars1 change.答案B2.What does the woman advise the man to do?A • To travel by air.B.To buy an air-conditioner.C- To arrive early.Text 2M： It's getting hot today.W： The hot days will arrive soon. We need to buy an air-conditione匚答案B3.What is the man going to do?A.Show the woman the way to the nearest hospital.B.Ask some local people to help.C.Call 120 for the woman's mom.Text 3W： Sir, help! Tell me the way to the nearest hospital My mother just had a stroke.M： Sorry, Tm new here. Let me dial 120 for you. Don't worry.答案c4・ Who is speaking to Tom?A.His teache匚B・ His mother. C. His friend.Text 4W: This is the third time you have been late for class this week, Tom.M： I am so sorry, Madam.W： You will have to be earlier next time, or I might find it necessary to call your parents-M： It won!t happen again, I promise.答案A5.When will the man hand in his report?A.This Monday. B・ Next Monday. C. This Friday.Text 5M： Would it be all right if I hand in my report next Monday? Em afraid I can r t finish it until this Friday.W： Yes, but you must make sure you can hand it in then.答案B第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

Period 2文本研读课学习目标1.Learn what nonverbal humour is by Charlie Chaplin’s career.2.Understand and enjoy English humour.3.Make a further understanding of some important words,phrases and sentence patterns in this period.4.Master the reading skills such as skimming and scanning.课堂探究➡Step ⅠGreetingsGreet the whole class as usual.➡Step ⅡLead-in and Pre-reading1.Review the words.2.Introduce the different styles of humour.3.Let the students think about and discuss the questions in the part of Pre-reading.➡Step ⅢReadingTask OneSkim the text quickly and find the right answers to the questions.(1)What’s the passage mainly about?A.The history of English humour.B.The films Chaplin made.C.The humour Chaplin made in his films.D.The Gold Rush in California.(2)In the middle of 19th century,people went to California to look for .A.filmsB.goldC.entertainmentD.waterTask TwoScan the text to get some information about Charlie Chaplin and accomplish Comprehending One.Born:Job:Famous character:Costume:Type of acting:Died:Task ThreeRead the text carefully and match the main idea of each paragraph.Paragraph 1an example of a sad situation that he made funnyParagraph 2 his achievementsParagraph 3 what Charlie’s childhood was likeParagraph 4 what his most famous character was likeParagraph 5 introduction to the topic➡Step ⅣDiscussionTask FourIn pairs discuss these questions about Charlie Chaplin.(1)Do you think his poor childhood helped him in his work?Why?(2)Why do you think he was so successful?➡Step ⅤSummary and HomeworkSummaryCharlie Chaplin was born in a family in and at that time films were silent.He was a famous ,especially in and farce.His silent films are still popular today.His charming character was ,who was very poor,very even when people were to him.He was a social ,and he was homeless,but he had to overcome difficulties.What he wore were shoes,large trousers and a small round black hat,and he was always carrying a walking stick.Charlie Chaplin in the film The Gold Rush.He played a man with bad luck,eating shoes with great when he a snowstorm in a small wooden house.➡Step ⅦHomework1.Surf the Internet to find more information about Chaplin and his films.2.Read the passage again and find out the useful words and expressions.Try to learn them by heart. 参考答案Step Ⅱverbal:funny stories;jokes;limerick;sketch;cross-talknonverbal:mime;farce;funny poses;clownStep ⅢTask One(1)C(2)BTask TwoBorn:in 1889Job:actor,writer,director,producerFamous character:the little trampCostume:moustache,large trousers,worn-out shoes,small round black hat,walking stickType of acting:nonverbal humourDied:Switzerland,1977Task ThreeParagraph 1:introduction to the topicParagraph 2:what Charlie’s childhood was likeParagraph 3:what his most famous character was likeParagraph 4:an example of a sad situation that he made funnyParagraph 5:his achievementsStep ⅣTask Four(1)Yes,I think so.Because his poor childhood offered the experience of poor life and toughened him.(2)Because he brightened the lives of Americans and British through two world wars and the hard years in between,and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than him.Step Ⅴpoor;1889;actor;mime;the little tramp;kind;unkind;failure;determination;worn-out;starred;enjoyment;was caught in。

Unit 3 A taste of English humour Grammar：v-ing形式作宾语补足语、表语总述：v-ing形式由＂动词原形+-ing＂构成，可分为动名词和现在分词，不能单独作谓语。

1. 动名词在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语等。

☛Traveling a lot can be useful. 多旅行大有益处。

(作主语)☛She enjoys reading romance. 她喜欢读传奇小说。

(作宾语)☛The most funny part is playing roles. 最有趣的部分是扮演角色。

(作表语)☛Remember to bring a sleeping bag for the camping. 记得带一个野营用的睡袋。

(作定语)2. 现在分词在句中作表语、定语、宾语补足语、状语等。

☛The situation is very encouraging. 形势非常鼓舞人心。

(作表语)☛Don’t wake up the sleeping girl.不要叫醒那个熟睡的女孩。

(作定语)☛We heard grandpa coughing last night. 我们昨晚听到爷爷咳嗽了。

(作宾语补足语)【特别提醒】1. 动名词作定语时，表示它所修饰的名词的性能和用途，和它所修饰的名词在逻辑上没有主动关系。

现在分词作定语时，表示它所修饰的名词正在进行的动作，和它所修饰的名词在逻辑上有主动关系。

☛a waiting room=a room for waiting 候车室(动名词作定语)☛a waiting man=a man who is waiting 一个等待的男人(现在分词作定语)2. 动名词作表语时，其与主语通常是对等的关系，表示主语的内容，主语、表语可互换位置。

现在分词作表语多表示主语的特征。

分述：一、v-ing形式作宾语补足语1. v-ing形式作宾语补足语，表示一个正在进行的主动动作或一种状态，作宾语补足语的v-ing形式与其前的宾语存在逻辑上的主动关系。

英语·必修4(人教版)单元过关检测卷(四)A卷基础知识检测一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1．Some students lose marks__________(simple) because they don't read the question properly.答案：simply2．She was always__________(defence) her husband in front of their daughter.答案：defending3．__________(speak) language as well as body gestures helps us communicate with each other better.答案：Spoken4．Ray, you must have ____________(understand) her! Joan wouldnever say something like that.答案：misunderstood5．The hostess ________(greeting) her guests with ease.答案：greeted6．He is being very impatient, which you can see from his ________(face) expression.答案：facial7．Are the following __________(state) true or false?答案：statements8．He was filled with ________(angry) at the way he had been treated.答案：anger二、用本单元所学的单词或短语完成下面的短文As a stranger in the city, it was 1.________(可能)that I would succeed.The 2.________(大部分)part of my time was spent looking for new jobs and seeing different managers.Each failure made me3.________(丢脸)．I lost heart until I went shopping one day.I4.________(快要接近) a supermarket when a storm broke out.I5.________(冲进)the supermarket，where there were lots of people at the entrance, waiting for the rain to stop.“Mom, let's go through the rain.” I heard a sweet vo ice.6.________(出于好奇) I turned my head and found a young woman and a little girl7.________(靠近站着)me.The mother's8.________(面部表情)suggested that she was very sad.“We'll be all wet if we do.”said the mother.“When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said, ‘If we can get ourselves through this, we can get through everything！’”“You are right, dear，”the mother 9.________(点点头), and then they ran into the rain.It was the words “If we can get ourselves through this, we can get through everything” th at encouraged me a lot.I knew that it was time for me to 10.________(采取行动)now.答案： 1.likely 2.major 3.lose face 4.was approaching5．dashed into 6.Out of curiosity7．standing close to8.facial expression9．nodded her head10.take action三、完成下列句子1．________(总的来说)，her work has been good, but this essay is dreadful.答案：In general2．She ____________ (感觉非常安逸) during the vacation but now she has to go back to work again.答案：felt completely at ease3．The children in my class are ____________(彼此年龄相近)．答案：close to each other in age4．All our officers are trained to ____________(进行自卫) knifeattacks.答案：defend themselves against5．I ____________ (本来打算做的), but I'm afraid I forgot.答案：intended to do it四、语法填空Until recently daydreaming was viewed as a waste of time. Or it 1.________(consider) an unhealthy escape from real life and its duties. But now some people are taking a fresh look at daydreaming. Some think it may be a very 2.________(health) thing to do. Some researchers are finding that daydreaming may be important to mental health. Daydreaming, they tell us, 3.________(be) a good means of relaxation. But its benefits go 4.________this. A number of psychologists have conducted experiments and have reached some 5.________(surprise) conclusions.Dr. Joan T. Freyberg has concluded that daydreaming contributes to intellectual growth. It 6.________improves 7.________(concentrate)，attention span, and the ability to get along with others. Industrialist Henry J. Kaiser believed that much of hissuccess was due to the positive use of daydreaming. Florence Nightingale dreamed of becoming a nurse. The young Thomas Edison pictured 8.________as an inventor. For these notable achievers, it appears 9.________their daydreams came true. Dr. Harry Emerson Fosdick offered this advice：hold a picture of yourself in your mind's eye, and you will be drawn toward it. Picture yourself 10.________as defeated and that alone will make victory impossible.答案：1．was considered 2.healthy 3.is 4.beyond5．surprising 6.also7.concentration8.himself9．that10.vividlyB卷综合检测(测试时间：120分钟，评价分值：135分)第一部分语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

课时作业(十八)必修4Unit 3 A taste of English humour Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2014·辽宁六校联考)—I’d like to be on my own for a while.Do you mind?—________.Go ahead.A．Not in the least B．No wayC．Yes，of course D．I’m afraid so2．(2014·河南郑州高中毕业年级质量预测)Helen has been looking for a job over the whole year，feeling she can’t get________without work experience.A．one B．itC．that D．this3．(2014·安徽蚌埠第一次教学质量检查)Finding information in today’s world is easy.The ________is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.A．knowledge B．abilityC．competition D．challenge4．(2013·山东卷)There is no simple answer，________is often the case in science.A．as B．thatC．when D．where5．(2014·北京市东城区第一学期期末)The man answered the phone in a loud voice at the meeting，________made Andy annoyed.A．that B．whatC．who D．which6．(2014·河北高三教学质量监测)While working outdoors，Linda was________by the heat and fell to the ground，unconscious.A．astonished B．depressedC．overcome D．hit7．(2014·山东省蒙沂六校联考)Provide your doctor with a detailed medical history________he can give you accurate treatment.A．even if B．in caseC．so that D．as though8．(2011·浙江卷)I’ve been writing this report________for the last two weeks，but it has to be handed in tomorrow.A．finally B．immediatelyC．occasionally D．certainly9．(2014·四川省南充市第一次适应性考试)With proper measures，the economy in China is beginning to ________again.A．break up B．pick upC．put up D．take up10．(2014·宝鸡三检)By the time the girl comes back to life，scientists probably________a cure for this incurable disease.A．will have discovered B．are discoveringC．will be discovering D．have discovered11．Mary felt________from the outside world，since she lacked an Internet connection and couldn’t receive any e­mail.A．cut down B．cut inC．cut off D．cut out12．(2013·江苏三校4月阶段考试)The plan put forward at the meeting is________perfect；there’s still much room to improve.A．close to B．next toC．far from D．out of13．(2013·山师大附中高考模拟)Jack________the test for further study in the USA.Let’s have a party to congratulate him.A．passes B．has passedC．has been passing D．had passed14．(2014·山东省实验中学一模)You________get an all-expense-paid vacation to Australia if you can answer all the questions.A．must B．canC．shall D．may15．(2014·北京东城区高三教学统一检测)In his speech，he said that it was his primary school teachers that he was fond of________influenced his whole life.A．what B．whichC．as D．whoⅡ.完形填空[建议用时15′](2014·福建师大附中模拟)On a trip to California，my family stopped for lunch.As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant，a man，with a__1__beard and dirty hair，jumped up from a bench outside the restaurant and opened the door for us.Regardless of his__2__，he greeted us in a friendly way.Once inside，my daughters whispered，“Mom，he __3__.”After we ordered our lunch，I explained，telling the kids to look__4__the dirt.We then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many__5__him.Seeing this rudeness truly upset me.The day I became a mother，I had determined to set a good__6__to my children.Yet sometimes when things didn’t go right，being a good example was __7__.When our meal arrived，I realized I had left the car-sick pills in the truck.With the windiest trip ahead，the kids needed them，so I__8__myself from the meal and went to get them.Just then，the “doorman” was opening the door for a couple.They rushed past him without even acknowledging his__9__.Letting them in first，I said a loud “thank you” to him as I__10__.When I returned，we talked a bit.He said he was not allowed inside__11__he purchased food.I went back and told my family his__12__.Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich.The kids looked__13__as we had already eaten，bu t when I said the order was for the “doorman”，they smiled.When it was time to__14__ our trip，I found the “doorman” enjoy ing his meal.Upon seeing me，he stood up and thanked me heartily.He then__15__ out his hand for a handshake and I gratefully accepted.I suddenly__16__the tears in his eyes—tears of gratitude (感激)．What happened next drew great astonishment：I gave the “doorman” a__17__.He pulled away，with tears__18__down his face.Back in truck，I fell into deep thought.While we can’t choose many things in life，we can choose when to show gratitude.I said thanks to a man who had__19__held open a door for me，and also said thanks for that __20__ to teach my children by example.1.A.clean B．messyC．pretty D．bright2. A．service B．appearanceC．state D．attitude3．A.smokes B．smilesC．sighs D．smells4．A.beyond B．overC．around D．into5．A.hated B．ignoredC．missed D．refused6．A.target B．ruleC．record D．example7．A.stressful B．accessibleC．awkward D．tough8．A.excused B．refreshedC．prevented D．forgave9．pany B．presenceC．challenge D．attack10．A.quitted B．marchedC．exited D．approached11．A.before B．unlessC．though D．since12．A.story B．deedC．desire D．demand13．A.concerned B．excitedC．puzzled D．bored14．A.make B．startC．take D．continue15．A.reached B．washedC．raised D．waved16．A.watched B．inspectedC．witnessed D．noticed17．A.hug B．nodC．lift D．strike18．A.slipping B．rollingC．rushing D．breaking19．A.firmly B．constantlyC．simply D．politely20．A.journey B．wisdomC．opportunity D．communityⅢ.阅读理解(2014·山东省实验中学一模)Depression (抑郁症) is a serious problem today.Depression causes workers to be unproductive，causing companies and countries to lose billions of dollars.One expert says that depression is like cancer because it is “widespread，costly and deadly”．Depression hits one person in five around the world.Although people have believed depression to be a problem among the rich and educated，studies show that depression is a problem among everyone.Over any six-month period，between five t o seven percent of the world’s population will be suffering from a serious depression.Suicide rates among people suffering from the disease in its extreme，or clinical form were 80 percent higher than in the population at large，and sufferers were four times more likely to have heart attacks.People who suffer from depression often have problems sleeping，getting up on time，anddoing work productively.Depression，which researchers agree has its origin in the genes，brings loss of confidence and ability to concentrate—making it impossible for employees and managers to work efficiently.Depression is made more serious in China by Chinese’s inability to face it.Many people believe that depressed people are either weak or lazy.Besides，there is no good treatment，with few specialists available.“Most patients in China just don’t get help，”a Chinese doctor says.“In my hospital，I have to see 30 or 40 patients in a morning，just have time to say ‘Hello，how do you feel？’”In Western countries，people are not afraid to admit that they have depression，but most do not tell it to their boss，because they fear that they will be stricken_off_the_rolls.“In my experience，aging bosses are the most willing to admit they have it.Because they feel the most secure about themselves，” an American doctor says.Hopefully，in the near future，people around the world will be able to admit that they have depression so that they can get the right treatment.1．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．It is widely believed that everyone may suffer from depression.B．Depression brings great problems to its sufferers in their life and work.C．Depression is a commonly-existing problem only in rich countries.D．The poorer and the less educated a person is，the less he will suffer from depression.2．Compared to normal people，the depressed people are likely to be________.A．very unconfident and often absent-mindedB．easy to avoid being hit by heart attacksC．working efficiently and pro ductivelyD．either weak or lazy3．Depression becomes more serious in China because of________.A．the understanding of the problemB．the lack of treatment and doctorsC．their unwillingness to tell it to their bossD．the doctors’ careless work4．What can we infer from the passage?A．People are suffering from depression because of the shortage of specialists.B．The aging bosses around the world dare to say they are depressed.C．More and more patients will turn to specialists for help.D．Western people are braver than Chinese people.5．What does the underlined words in the 5th paragraph mean?A．Hired.B．Dismissed.C．Promoted.D．Recommended.课时作业(十八)Ⅰ.单项填空1．解析：考查交际用语。

Unit 3单元综合技能训练时间：120分钟，满分：150分第一部分：听力(共两节；满分30分)第二部分：基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

21．(2014·莆田高一检测)The experiment cannot be described as ________ failure; it's ________ experience that will lead to our future success.A．a；an B．a; 不填C．不填；an D．不填；不填答案：A考查冠词。

句意：这个实验不能被说成是失败的事；它是通往未来成功的一次经历。

failure失败的人或事，可数；experience经历，可数，故选A。

22．When Tom came back to life, he found himself ________ in the woods and everything he had ________.A．lying; stolen B．lying; stealingC．lay; stolen D．lay; stealing答案：A句意：当汤姆苏醒过来，他发现自己躺在树林中，而他的东西都被偷了。

find的第一个宾语himself与lie之间为主谓关系，应用动词-ing形式作宾语补足语；第二个宾语everything与steal之间为被动关系，应用动词-ed形式作宾语补足语；he had为省略关系词的定语从句修饰everything。

23．Keep on trying and you'll be ________ at how much you can achieve one day.A．confused B．boredC．amused D．astonished答案：D考查形容词词义辨析。

Book4Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour 词汇导学案一、词汇变形1.humour(n.)幽默---humorous(adj.)---act(v.)表演,行动/(n.)法令，行动2.depress(v.)使消沉---depression(n.)---action(n.)行动---depressed/depressing(a dj.)10.amuse(v.)使发笑---amusement(n.)3.performer(n.)表演者---amusing/amused(adj.)---perform(v.)表演；履行，执行；做11.explanation(n.)解释---explain(v.)---performance(n.)表演，表现12.react(v.)对作出反响，回应(v.)使惊诧---astonishment(n.)---reaction(n.)回应，作出反响---astonished/astonishing(adj.)13.bright(adj.)明亮的(adj.)厌烦的，厌倦的---brighten(v.)使明亮，使开心---boring(adj.)---boredom(n.)厌倦14.fortunate(adj.)---fortunately(adv.)6.entertain(vt.)使欢乐，款待---fortune(n.)幸运---unfortunate(adj.)---entertaining(adj.)令人愉快的，有趣的15.enjoyment(n.)享受---enjoy(v.)---entertainment(n.)---entertainer(n.)艺人---joy(n.)快乐---enjoyable(adj.) (vt.)导演,指示/(adj.)直接的,直率的16.fail(v.)---failure(n)失败(adv.)直接地17.mess(n.)脏乱---messy(adj.)---director(n.)指导者；导演；18.drink(v/n)---drunk(adj.)喝醉的---direction(n)方向,指挥,说明书〔常用复数〕19.detective(n.)侦探—detect(v)查明；发现---directly(adv.)立即/(conj.)一就20.optimism(n.)---optimistic(adj.)乐观的8.confidence(n.)信心，信念---confident(adj.)---optimist(n.)乐观主义者(n.)女演员---actor(n.)男演员二、重点单词1.reactv对做出反响n.reaction*Howdidthestudentsreacttothemonitors’suggestion?Quitealotofchildrenreactbadlytoanti-biotics.〔抗生素〕〕Itshowsushowironreactswithairandwithwater对某事的“反响〞对做出反响〔reacttosth.=respondtost h.〕react根本义过敏时的“反响〞过敏，有不良反响(=beallergictosth.)反响化学上的“反响〞起化学反响n.reactionsb’sfirst/immediatereaction;thepublicreactiontothenews1)Themostchallengingpartis___wereactwhenweexperienceproblemsanddifficulties .2)Theonlyintelligentreaction___defeatmustbe:nextyearwewilldoourbesttocomeoutontop.2.failvWetriedbutfailed.②*Ineverfailtophone myparentsontheirbirthdays. Ipassedhistorybutfailedchemistry Herworkwassobadthattheteacherhadnochoicebuttofailher⑤Hesawaterribleaccidentinwhichatram’failedsbrakes.Hiseyesightisfailing.⑦*WordsfailedmewhenIwantedtoexpressmythankstohim.failure n①Sheisdepressedbyhercontinuedfailureto findajob.②*Theartshowwasfarfrombeingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.thepowerfailure/enginefailure/heartfailure考试失败fail机器等运转失灵(根本义)失败，身体各项功能等失败未能做未能到达期望failfailurev n失败，未能做抽象名词具体化v出故障，失灵nAllhiseffortsendedinfailure.Infact,hethoughtofhimselfas___failure._(fail)toobserveallParkrulescouldresultinbeingdrivenoutofthePark.4)Shehassufferedfrom___(fail)health.5)Ifailed__________(pass)theEnglishtestlasttermbecauseIwasnotgoodatEnglish.contentadj.满足的，满意的vt.使满足n.〔书〕目录；内容，容量be/feelcontentwithsth=be/feelsatisfied/pleasedwith对满意/满足becontenttodosth=bewillingtodosth=bepleasedtodosth乐意做某事contentoneselfwith满足于(动词只记这一个句型)1)Ifyouarenotcontent____theprogressyou’veyoumade,willhavegreatersuccess.2)Thatrichmanistiredofcitylife,soheiscontent(live)inthecountry.content n.容器等content书刊Shedroppedherhandbagandthecontentsfe lloutonthefloor. Lookatthecontentspageofthebook词源义包含的东西书籍，文章，演讲物质〔食物〕用于名词后beforebuyingit. Thecontentofyourspeechisexcellent. foodwithahighfatcontent1)AsIemptiedouttheoldwallet,Iwasamazedathowmuchitheld.CarefullyIwentthroughits__piecebypieceandmovedthemtotheirn ewhome.A.papers B．belongings C．pockets D．contents2)OrangeshaveahighvitaminCcontent.3)Theteacherreturnedhispaperandsaidthecontentwasveryinteresting.4.astonishvt.使惊讶，使震惊(1)astonishsb.with/bysth.用某事使某人惊讶(2)astonishedadj.感到惊讶的astonishingadj.令人吃惊的beastonishedatsth./todosth./that从句对做感到惊讶(3)astonishmentn.惊讶〔much〕toone’s astonishment使某人惊讶的是1)Whathesaidatthemeeting everybodypresent.2)Wewere_____(astonish)thatheappearedattheparty.3)Ifind_____quite___(astonish)thatnoneofyouliketheplay.4)Toeveryone’s_,hehaswonthegame.5)Wewereastonished____(find)thetemplestillinitsoriginalcondition.convincevt.使信服,使相信；说服convincesb.ofsth.使某人信服(被动语态_______________)convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某事convincesb.that使某人确信(被动语态________________)〔2〕convincingadj.令人信服的convincedadj.确信的；坚信的Whatshesaid_______(convince)methatIwasmistaken.*Isoonconvincedhim______myinnocence.Thereisnow____________evidencethatsmokingcauseslungcancer.(convince)6.direct vt.导演指示，指挥adj.直接的；直率的adv.直接地(1)directsb.todosth.指示〔令〕某人做某事directsb.tosp指给某人去某地的路directorn.指导者；导演；directionn.方向；指挥；说明书〔常用复数〕directly adv.直接地，立即conj.一就〔连词，引导时间状语从句〕(3)inthedirectionof向方向inalldirections=ineverydirection朝四面八方underthedirectionof在指导下1)*theteachercamein,everyonewasquiet.2)Hedirectedthestudents(answer)thequestion.3)Thedriverdirectedus theairport.4)Therewasapoliceofficer___(direct)thetraffic.5)*Heiswalking thedirectionofthepolicestation.6)Followthe〔direction〕onthemedicinebottle.7.whisper n.耳语;私语；vi.&vt耳语;低声说whispertosb〔that〕向某人低声说Itis/waswhisperedthat有人私下说；传闻inwhispers=inawhisper=inalowvoice低声地Hewhispered_______hersothatnooneelsewouldhearhim.2)It___(whisper)thatthefirmislikelytogobankrupt.8.entertain vt.&vi.使欢乐；款待entertainern.表演者，艺人entertainsb.withsth./bydoingsth.用某物/通过做某事使某人快乐entertainsb.tosth.用招待/款待某人(=treatsb.tosth.) Heentertainedus_______hisstoriesandjokes.2)Hefellinthewater,muchtothe__(entertain)ofthechildren.三、重点短语1.badlyoff贫穷的，缺少的一般当作形容词使用，作表语。

2014春季英语人教版新课标必修4U3系列学案及答案（4）（语言运用）必修4 Unit3 A taste of English humor第4课时Using Language课前预习本单元重点词汇及短语:1。

__________vt使惊诧2。

__________vt。

＆vi.使欢乐；款待3。

__________vt.&vi战胜;克服4。

__________vt。

使信服5。

__________vt.＆vi。

导演；指示；指挥6。

__________vi。

作出反应;回应7。

__________vt.＆vi.低语；小声说n.耳语；低语8。

__________adj。

满足的;满意的n.满足vt.使满足9。

__________vt。

＆vi。

(使）滑动；（使)滑行n。

滑；滑动；幻灯片10。

_________n。

幽默；滑稽11。

_________n。

失败（者)12。

leather （n.)____________________13. astonishing （adj。

）_______________14. worn—out (adj.)_________________15。

performer （n.)__________________16。

moustache (n。

）__________________17. homeless (adj.）__________________18. throughout (prep。

＆adv.)__________19。

mountainous （adj.）_______________20. up to_______直到现在21. be _________with 对……满足22。

badly_______穷的；缺少的23。

pick________挑出；辨别出24。

cut_________切断;断绝25。

star_________担任主角;主演【参考答案】1.astonish2.entertain 3。

Unit 3　A taste of English humourPeriod 1　新知预习课学习目标1.Memorize the spelling and meaning of the important words in this part:entertain,astonish,overcome,convince,direct,particular,etc.e the following phrases to make simple sentences:badly off,up to now,pick out,cut off,star in,etc.识记词汇1.Fill in the chart below and note the connection between the nouns,verbs,adjectives and adverbs.Noun Verb Adjective Adverbfortunecontentmentperformhumourastonishmentborecharmentertainment精讲词汇1.astonish vt.使惊诧【完成句子】(1)We were that he turned up at the party.我们都很惊奇他会在聚会上出现。

(2)He stood there,looking .他站在那儿,看起来很惊诧。

(3)There was an look on her face.她的脸上充满惊奇。

(4)His success was really .他的成功令人惊奇。

astonish有两个形容词形式: 和 。

一般情况下, 用来修饰物, 用来修饰人。

但当用于修饰人的表情、眼神等时,应用 。

2.entertain v.使欢乐;款待(1)He will entertain his friends dinner this evening.今晚,他将会宴请他的朋友。