人教版高中英语必修三第3单元黑体词练习(有答案)

必修三unit 3 单元练习Dear Laura,I just heard you tell an old story of gift giving and un- selfish love in your program. You doubted that such unselfish love would happen in today’s world. Well, I’m here to give you1 .I wanted to do something very 2 for my fifteen – year - old son, who has always been the perfect child. He 3 all summer to earn enough money to buy a used motorcycle. Then, he spent hours and hours on it 4 it looked almost new. I was so 5 of him that I bought him the shiniest helmet and a riding outfit.I could 6 wait for him to open up his gift. In fact, I barely slept the night before. Upon a wakening, I went to the kitchen to 7 the coffee, tea, and morning goodies. In the living room was a beautiful keyboard with a 8 : “To my wonderful mother, all my love, your son.”I was so 9 . It had been a long - standing joke in our family that I wanted a piano so that I could 10 lessons. “Learn to play the piano,and I’ll get you one” was my hus- band’s 11.I stood there shocked, crying a river, asking myself how my son could 12 this expensive gift.Of course, the 13 awoke, and my son was thrilled(激动的)with my reaction. Many kisses were 14 ,and I immediately wanted him to 15 my gift.As he saw the helmet and outfit, the look on his face was not 16 what I was expecting. Then I 17 that he has sold the motorcycle to get me the keyboard.Of course I was the proudest mother 18 on that day, and my feet never hit the ground for a month.So I wanted you to know, that kind of love still 19 and lives even in the ever-changing world of me, me, me !I thought you’d love to 20 this story.Yours,HilaryP.S. The next day, my husband and I bought him a new “used” already shiny motorcycle.1. A. hope B. advice C. support D. courage2. A. polite B. similar C. special D. private3. A. played B. studied C. traveled D. worked4. A. after B. before C. unless D. until5. A. sure B. fond C. proud D. confident6. A. perhaps B. really C. almost D. hardly7. A. start B. cook C. set D. serve8. A. note B. notice C. word D. sign9. A. disturbed B. confused C. astonished D. inspired10. A. give B. take C. draw D. teach11. A. reason B. request C. comment D. response12. A. present B. afford C. find D. order13. A. neighbor B. building C. home D. house14. A. exchanged B. experienced C. expected D. exhibited15. A. tear B. open C. check D. receive16. A. purely B. basically C. obviously D. exactly17. A. realized B. remembered C. imagined D. supposed18. A. only B. still C. ever D. even19. A. works B. exists C. matters D. counts20. A. send B. publish C. share D. writeAMost men have somewhat tumultuous relationships with their fathers. We love them，admire them，hate them，rebel against them，and ideally end up with a great friend where a parent used to be. Making that transition can be challenging，though. Here are some tips to help you approach your father on a man-to-man level.First of all，you don't have to get too emotional.If you're uncomfortable with the idea of baring your emotions，chances are pretty good that your dad feels the same way. You simply need to take the right approach，one that allows you to talk with your father and learn about him，but without making everything feel like a TV drama.Hobbies are a good place to start. If your dad taught you any of the pastimes that you currently enjoy，dive right back into them and show him what you've learned. Your hobby will serve as a good start point to help you develop a healthy friendship. Don't immediately jump into time intensive activities such as camping or fishing trips. Try to set up a regular time to just hang out. Let's say you don't have any hobbies in common with your father. Many guys are in this position. This is where beer comes in. Just meet your dad at a bar to put one or two back，or if you don't drink，get a casual dinner somewhere.Don't act like a kid. Remember that if you want your dad to treat you like the adult you are，you've got to show him that you've grown up. Be willing to talk about things such as money，sex and other taboo subjects that you regularly discuss with your friends. Your dad can take it. He's been doing this whole “life” thing longer than you have. Just be frank and honest.To build a relationship with your father as an adult，you need to show him respect and invest some time. It's not the easiest thing in the world，but it's important. There are thousands of guys out there who'd love to be able to talk to their fathers; make them jealous. Take the first step. 21．What should you do，if both you and your farther are not good at baring emotions?A．Talk about your common hobbies. B．Make everything felt like a TV drama.C．Watch TV together with your father. D．Put up a TV drama for your father. 22．What does the author mea n by saying the underlined sentence?A．Many guys are sitting in the wrong position. B．Many guys don't share any common hobbies with their fathers.C．Many guys have the right thought D．Many guys have no hobby.23．What does this passage mainly talk about?A．The problems between father and son. B．How to approach your father freely as an adult man.C．How to act as an adult before your father. D．Tips for men about how to cheer their father up.24．For whom is this passage written?A．Fathers. B．Adult sons. C．Mothers. D．Physiologists.BI have been consistently opposed to feeding a baby regularly. As a doctor，mother and scientist in child development I believe there is nothing to recommend it，from the baby's point of view.Mothers，doctors and nurses alike have no idea of where a baby's blood sugar level lies. All we know is that a low level is harmful to brain development and makes a baby easily annoyed. In this state，the baby is difficult to calm down and sleep is impossible. The baby asks for attention by crying and searching for food with its mouth.It is not just unkind but also dangerous to say a four hourly feeding schedule will make a baby satisfied. The first of the experts to advocate a strict clock-watching schedule was Dr Frederic Truby King who was against feeding in the night. I've never heard anything so ridiculous. Baby feeding shouldn't follow a timetable set by the mum. What is important is feeding a baby in the best way，though it may cause some inconvenience in the first few weeks.Well，at last we have copper-bottomed research that supports demand feeding and points out the weaknesses of strictly timed feeding. The research finds out that babies who are fed on demand do better at school at age 5,7,11 and 14，than babies fed according to the clock. By the age of 8，their IQ (智商) scores are four to five percent higher than babies fed by a rigid timetable. This research comes from Oxford and Essex University using a sample (样本) of 10,419 children born in the early 1990s，taking account of parental education，family income，a child's sex and age，the mother's health and feeding style. These results don't surprise me. Feeding according to schedule runs the risk of harming the rapidly growing brain by taking no account of sinking blood sugar levels.I hope this research will put an end to advocating strictly timed baby feeding practices. 25．What does the author think about Dr King?A．He is strict. B．He is unkind. C．He has the wrong idea. D．He sets a timetable for mothers.26．The word copper-bottomed in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ________.A．basic B．reliable C．surprising D．interesting27．What does the research tell us about feeding a baby on demand?A．The baby will sleep well. B．The baby will have its brain harmed.C．The baby will have a low blood sugar level. D．The baby will grow to be wiser by th e age of 8.28．The author supports feeding the baby ________.A．in the night B．every four hours C．whenever it wants food D．according to its blood sugar levelCDo you love the holidays，but hate the pounds that follow? You are not alone. Holidays are times for feasting and celebrating. Many people are worried about their weight. With proper planning，though，it is possible to keep normal weight during the holidays. Whether it is celebrating at the office party or sitting down for the traditional family dinner，regard eating as a time for tasting a variety of the foods. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don't have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy.Here are some tips for preventing weight gain and maintaining physical fitness：Don't skip meals. Before you leave home，have a small，low-fat meal or snack. This may help to avoid getting too excited before delicious foods.Control portions. Use a small plate (about 10 inches) and put aside the large ones that may encourage you to “load up.” You should be most comfortable eating an amount of food about the size of your fist. Once you have your “tasting” serving，move away from the buffet. Doing so will make it less tempting to be eating constantly as your appetite is inspired by the sight of food.Begin with soup and fruit or vegetables. Fill up beforehand on water-based soup and raw fruit or vegetables. Or drink a large glass of water before you eat to help you feel full.Stick to physical activity. Don't let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess calories.Avoid high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy may have a large amount of fat. Choose lean meats .Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. Use lemon juice instead of dressing or butter.29．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．You had better turn your attention away from delicious foods.B．Drinking some water of soup before eating helps you eat less.C．Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may bring weight problems.D．Physical exercise can reduce the chance of putting on weight.30．Which of the following CANNOT help lose weight according to the passage?A．Lean meats. B．Dressing or butter. C．Raw fruit or vegetables. D．Physical exercise. 31．Many people can't control their weight after the holidays mainly because they ________.A．can't help being tempted to ea t constantly B．take part in too many partiesC．enjoy delicious foods D．can't help turning away from the foods 32．If the passage appears in the newspaper，you think it should belong to ________ Column.A．Holidays and Festivals B．Health and Fitness C．Fashion and Frontier D．Student Times ClubDEarly in the autumn of 1674，Henry Oldenburg，secretary of the Royal Society in London，received an extraordinary letter. Sent by Antoni van Leeuwenhoek，a draper from Delft in the Netherlands，it contained an unlikely-sounding claim.Using a microscope of his own invention，van Leeuwenhoek had seen tiny creatures，invisible to the naked eye，living in lake water. Some of these “animalcules (微生物) ” were so small，he later estimated that 30 million of them would still be smaller than a grain of sand.Royal Society fellows couldn't believe it. Even with his most powerful instruments，the celebrated English microscopist Robert Hooke had never observed anything like the little creatures.In fact，the Dutchman had developed far superior lenses to Hooke's，and had discovered bacteria and protozoans (原生动物)．By producing even smaller and more curved lenses—using a technique that he kept secret—van Leeuwenhoek was able to magnify objects up to 500 times. As well as discovering micro-organisms，he was the first to see red blood cells.In 1677，van Leeuwenhoek sent the Society further animalcule observations. Hooke eventually improved his own microscopes to the point where he，too，could see the tiny creatures. Three years later van Leeuwenhoek was made a fellow.It was not until 1890，more than 160 years after van Leeuwenhoek's death，that bacteria were linked with diseases. “Reading van Leeuwenhoek's letters，you very much get the impression of somebody dazzled by what he was finding，”says Lesley Robertson，leader of the archives at Delft University's school of microbiology. “He thought he'd found a whole new world—but he certainly never picked up on the connection with illness.”33．What did Antoni van Leeuwenhoek see with his own microscope?A．A letter. B．Bacteria and protozoans. C．Small animals in the water. D．The element of water.34．From the passage we can see ________.A．van Leeuwenhoek knew the tiny creatures in the water had something to do with nature B．van Leeuwenhoek was the first to discover bacteriaC．van Leeuwenhoek was the first to use the microscopeD．van Leeuwenhoek was the first one to know how to observe bacteria and protozoans 35．What does the underlined word “magnify” in the fourth paragraph mean?A．To clear away. B．To improve. C．To collect. D．To make large.36．From the last paragraph we can see，when Antoni van Leeuwenhoek saw the tiny creatures，invisible to the naked eye，living in lake water，________.A．he was overexcited B．he knew he followed someone else's discoveryC．he was a bit disappointed D．his discovery was to lead a connection between bacteria and illnesses短文改错My car just wouldn’t move any further. It was complete dead，and I was a few miles far away from anywhere on a c old wet night. I decided walk around a little before accepting I’d have to spend the night in the car. Maybe I can find a telephone. Actually，I didn’t have to walk far after I found a small house standing on a field with a light shone from the sitting room. I knocked at the door and was delighting when a pleasant old man opened the door but listened to my story carefully. He said he had no telephone，and it wasn’t one within walking distance，but offered to come and look at my car.答案1-20ACDDC DAACB DBDAB DACBC 21-36 ABBB CBDC ABAB BCDA 改错completely far去掉decide加to can-could after—before on—in shone—shining delighted but—and it--there。

Unit3巩固训练一、根据汉语提示填写单词，注意单词形式1.Let's run through the first ___________________（场）again.2.She was_________________（漫步）aimlessly up and down the road.3.You won't get into the research centre without__________________（许可证）.4.I like the red dress with black____________ (斑点).5._________________(与……相违) to the doctor’s orders, he had gone back to work.6.We _________________（探索）long and hard but found no answer.7.I am very glad__________________ (真正地, 确实) to hear that you are better.8.I finally __________________（发现）my friend in the crowd.9.The poor weather may have a__________________ for the small crowd10.She had homemade ice cream for d__________________.11.Everyone _________________(鞠躬) as the Queen walked into the room.二、选择合适地词填空go ahead ，take into account，in rags ，by accident ，an amount ofbring up，stare at，on the contrary，take a chance，as for1.When deciding what to do we must ________________________ all the difficulties2.–Could I use your phone for a while? --Sure, ______________________.3.Look at that poor man dressed _________________.4.I got the news from Tom _________________.5.She spent ____________________________ money yesterday, which made her husband angry6.He was ______________________________ in a small village by his grandma.7.__________________ my marriage, I don’t think of it at present.8.I’d like to ____________________________ and run a business.9.He didn’t look down upon me ,___________________ , he encouraged me to get the job.10.He lay on the ground，__________________ the wall as if he were thinking about something.三、选择1.---Do you mind if I turn up the radio up a bit?---_____. I also enjoy this programA.No,go ahead pleaseB.I’d rather you didn’tC.Take it easyD.Certainly2.One Friday , we were packing to leave for a weekend away_____ my daughter heard cries for help.A.afterB.whileC.sinceD.when3.The new movie ______ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.A.promisesB.agreesC.pretendsD.declines4.With more forests being destroyed , a large amount of good earth _____ each year.A.is washing awayB.is being washed awayC.are washing awayD.are being washed away5.When he read the terrible ________—Rose rolling down from the stairs, he was in tears.A. viewB. sightC. appearanceD. scene6.“I don’t think it is my ________ that the TV blew up. I just turned it on, and that’s all. ” said the boy.A. weaknessB. mannerC. faultD. shortcoming7.Not believing their eyes, the visitors on the spot ________ the flying plane, doing some most difficult anddangerous tricks in the sky.A. glared atB. stared atC. glanced atD. caught sight of8.Children under six are not ________ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence (智力超常).A. permittedB. admittedC. acceptedD. received9.The little boy reached in his pocket and pulled out some_____,but that wasn’t enough for the toy.A.noteB.changeC.noticeD.look10.Various experiments have been carried out to______ the proper way to raise children.A. makeB. fightC. workD. seek11.The defendant (被告)couldn’t _______ the fact that a large amount of money was found in his house.A. account forB. answer forC. allow forD. call for12.He has left his book here______so that you can read it.A.by purposeB.on purposeC.by accidentD.by chance13.I looked up to see a young woman________standing at the side of the road, begging.A.in turnB.in ragsC.in angerD.in truth14.As far as I can remember,my grandmother always reminded me of my table _______during dinner.A.waysB.mannersC.habitsD.conditions15.---Does it rain a lot in this area?---_________,it hardly ever rain; the climate is like that of a desert.A.What’s moreB.In other wordsC.On the contraryD.As a result16.Sheep on a remote Scottish island are gradually shrinking _________global warming, according to a studypublished in the journal Science .A.on account ofB.by means ofC.in case ofD.in spite of完形填空When I was a little girl, there was the magic of Mercurochrome (红药水). It was good for cuts, scratches (抓痕), or other __41__. My brother and I tested and __42__ the powers of Mercurochrome many years ago.It was summer and hot. Mama was not feeling well and had become __43__ tired. She told us that she was going to __44__ on her bed. Only a few minutes had passed when Ronnie __45__ a scratch on his knee that needed immediate __46__. We tiptoed(踮脚走) into Mama’s room and asked her if we could put Mercurochrome on Ronnie’s scratch. __47__on her back, Mama had fallen into a deep sleep and made no answer.We stole into the bathroom, took the Mercurochrome and __48__ Ronnie’s knee. Undoubtedly, he immediately began to feel better. __49__, we tiptoed into Mama’s room to show her that we had taken care of our scratches without __50__ her. But she was in sound sleep. Then we whispered that__51__Mama didn’t feel well, perhaps Mercurochrome would make her feel __52__.Twenty minutes__53__, we painted every scratch and every freckle(雀斑)of Mama’s skin. She had Mercurochrome__54__ her legs, arms and face. At Ronnie’s encouraging, we __55__ tried to paint her fingernails and toenails.When Mama screamed in __56__, we knew that she was awake. With all the __57__, it didn’t seem at first that she was feeling better, __58__she burst into laughter as she stared at her image in the mirror.We laughed a lot the next few days. If anyone had asked us, we would have __59__ that Mama had been cured by the __60__ of Mercurochrome.41. A. matters B. worries C. troubles D. wounds42. A. marked B. proved C. collected D. ignored43. A. suddenly B. gradually C. hardly D. extremely44. A. lie down B. settle down C. go down D. look down45. A. doubted B. learnt C. noticed D. recognized46. A. service B. attention C. advice D. study47. A. Round B. Tight C. Wide D. Flat48. A. painted B. designed C. completed D. decorated49. A. Politely B. Proudly C. Carelessly D. Properly50. A. pleasing B. bothering C. exciting D. worrying51. A. before B. unless C. until D. since52. A. better B. rarer C. worse D. stranger53. A. earlier B. ago C. later D. ahead54. A. in B. on C. over D. under55. A. always B. ever C. even D. only56. A. disappointment B. shame C. horror D. excitement57. A. laughing B. talking C. screaming D. joking58. A. so B. although C. because D. but59. A. pretended B. expected C. insisted D. accepted60. A. story B. reality C. secret D. magic答案：一、scene; wandering; permit; spots；Contrary; sought; indeed; spot; accounted; dessert; bowed二、1 take into account 2 go ahead 3 in rags 4 by accident 5 an amount of6 brought up7 As for8 take a chance9 on the contrary 10 staring at三、ADABD CBBBD ABBBC A四、41-45 DBDAC 46--50 BDABB 51-55 DACBC 56-60 CCDCD。

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 《新课标英语词汇3500+1500 高中版》链接表Mark Twainbirthplace P49Floridabring up P57HannibalMissouriMississippinovel P302boyhoodadventure P12Tom Sawyer Huckleberryphrase P330fathomauthor P35Samuel Langhorne Clemens scene P391narratorRoderickOliverbet P47make a bet P47 pennilesswander P486 pavement P325 businessman P60 permit P328 ahead P15go ahead P195by accident P5bay P41stare P427stare at P427nightfallfault P165spot P424passage P324unpaidaccount P6account for P6embassy P143seek P395patience P325contrary P96on the contrary P96charity P73envelope P148unbelievable P472Horacesteak P428pineapple P331dessert P119amount P20take a chance P71rude P384manner P270scream P392genuine P191issue P236fake P162rag P359in ragsindeed P227as for P30bow P54barber P39Unit 3 词汇同步练习一、根据汉语提示写单词1. 小说2. 奇遇；冒险3.短语；词组4. 人行道5. 海湾6. 船费；通道；（一）段7. 信封8. 牛排9. 菠萝10. 数量11. 大使馆12. 发行；出版___________二、写出下列英语释义对应的单词1.a person who works in business2.acting in an impolite way towards other people3.to make a loud high noise with your voice because you are hurt, frightened, excited, etc4.sure; really5.bend one’s body forward6. ____________ responsibility for a bad situation三、根据首字母提示和句意写出单词的正确形式1. Our teacher didn’t pus to swim in this river.2. Haruki Murakami is Japan’s best-sellinga.3. I w lonely like a cloud.4. We’ve got chocolate cake for d.5. She asked thebto cut her hair short.6. They reached the s of the traffic accident.7. The thief was s by the police as he was entering the bank.8. There are only 50 dollars in his a.9. Being the home of Mozart, the city is the b___________ of classical music and the waltz.10. Most of the Chinese products are g___________, but others are f___________.四、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式1. He doesn’t have the ___________ (patient) to wait.2. The article about men should not marry women who have a career is _________ (believe).3. Her children all had such good __________ (manner).4. If you can’t find a position in paid employment, try to find a post as a(n) __________ (pay)trainee.5. A well-dressed man, who looked and talked like a millionaire, turned out to be ________ (penny).6. They believed in what they _________ (seek), just as I believed in my job.1. I can with you that you must pass the exam.2. Things quite well these days.3. He by his grandparents.4. He couldn’t his being late for school again.5. Last Sunday, I met him .6. There were men, women and small children, some dressed.7. You should never when driving a car.ura and me, the color of our skin has nevermattered.9. It’s no trouble at all;, it will be a great pleasure to help you.10. Don’t me—it’s impolite!参考答案一、1. novel2. adventure3. phrase4. pavement5. bay6. passage7. envelope8. steak9. pineapple 10. amount 11. embassy 12. issue二、1. businessman2. unbelievable3. rude4. scream5. indeed6. bow三、1. permit2. author3. wandered4. dessert5. barber6. scene7. spotted8. account9. birthplace 10. genuine; fake四、1. patience2. unbelievable3. manners4. unpaid5. penniless6. sought五、1. make a bet2. are going ahead3. was brought up4. account for5. by accident6. in rags7. take a chance8. As for9. on the contrary10. stare at。

人教必修3 Unit 3词汇专练一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。

1.I have to admit that it _________ (确实) feels good to be back in the city again.2._________(之后),I ate some delicious Mexican-Chinese noodles from a food truck.3.In the afternoon,I headed to a local museum that showed the ________(历史)changes in California.4.The stores in the Chinatown offer a _________ (独特的) range of souvenirs，goods，and clothing.5.There is Chinese food to suit everyone’s taste, with _________(传统的) dishes from all over China.6.The ________ (多样) of tree species attracts a greater variety of insects looking for food and shelter.7.After a_________ (系列)of useless attempts to find a way out, we felt hungry and tired.8._________(不幸地), his family never seemed to enjoy our company.9.One of the most memorable of these occasions _________ (发生)when I was four.10.The large _________ (百分比)of college population take a negative attitude towards smoking二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

Book3 unit 3 单词测试1._________________adj.不同的:多种多样的.________________n.差异性;多样性2._________________n.机会,运气:命运，_________________adj.幸达的:吉利的______________adj.不幸的:倒霉的__________________cookie幸运曲奇3.__________________v.承认:招认____________________n 承认:招认4.______________________adj.肯定的:确定的.______________________adv.肯定确实______________adj.模糊不清的:不明确的5.___________________adj.主要的:重要的:大的.___________________n.大部分:大多数6.____________________v.抱怨:埋怨:发牢骚__________________n.不满的原因:抱怨:埋怨7.____________________v.发生:出现__________________n.发生的事情v.______________(偶然)发生.出现__________v.事件:发生的事情take place发生:举行8._____________n.喜剧:滑稽__________adj.滑裕的:喜剧的funny adj.滑稽的,难以解释的9._______________(s) prep.向:朝:对着_______________adv向前;进展___________________(s) adv.以后:后来_______________adv.向后:朝反方向:倒着_________________________侧向10.__________________v.挣得:应得:赢得._________________n.薪水，收入，利润___________money挣钱，赚钱earn a_________________谋生earn the_______________of 赢得....的尊重11.___________v.选择:挑选;选拔_______n.选择;挑选;选拔select sb. /sth.__________选择某人/某物作为......select__________.从....中挑选._________from...从..中选择12._________________n.图解:示意图 illustration n. 插图:图解;图示:示例13.__________________n报纸，刊物，日志___________________n.新闻记者:新闻工作者_________a journal __________把.....都记录下来中_______________a diary记日记14_______________v.宣称;索要_____________v.公布:宣布declaration n.宣言_________________v. 宣布，通知announcement n.公告.布告15.________________adv.分离:成碎片______________apart分裂;解体apart_____________ prep.除了.....外:此外16._________________v.逃跑，逃走escape___________从.....逃走__________________one's escape 逃脱17.__________________adj.大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋18.__________________ n.资金:财政:金融，_____________adj,财政的;财务的:金融的19._________________n.诗人._______________n诗;韵文____________n.诗集;诗歌;诗作20._________________n..毒药:毒物______________adj.有毒的21.______________v.折叠paper___________ 折纸fold_______折叠把....折叠起来22._____________adj.顶好的:超级的____________ n.超市，super hero超级英雄23._______________ v.收集:收藏___________________ n收藏品:集24._____________________n.百分之... ______________n.百分率:百分比percentage point一个百分点25.________________ n.气候:气候区______________climate热带气候________________ 天气预报26. _______________ v.定居________________n.定居者______________n.定居点________________ n.居民27._______________v.建筑:修建_______________ 建筑:结构______________n.建筑;施工28._____________ v.合身:适合m.西装:套装____________________adj、合适的:适宜的suitcase手提箱29.____________________v.包含:含有__________________ n.容器:集装箱:货柜______________________n.所含之物:内容:日录30._________________adj.整洁的:整齐的__________________adv.整洁地:利索地31.head ____________....走. ......前进head_________________往回走head ______________ 奔着.....去.32.seek one's__________请求某人帮助seek one’s __________寻出路:碰运气Seek_____________力图，没法做某事seek sth._________sb./seek sb.______sth. 向某人寻求某物33._________________of一系列:系列的________________of各种各样的34.bring ________________导致:引起bring________________ 带来bring _________________出版，推出(图书新产品等)35.________________反举几例for____________/_____________as例如________________ 第一手:亲自_______________________二手:秒针答案：1.diverse diversity2.fortune fortunate unfortunate fortune3.admit admission4.definite definitely indefinite5,major majorityplain complaint7.occur occurence happen happeningedy comic9.afterward backward sideward10.earn earnings earn living respect make11.select selection as choose12.diagram13.journal journalist keep of keep14.claim declare announce15.apart break from16.escape from make17.Atlantic18.finance fin ancial19.poetpoem poetry20.poison poisonous21.fold folding up22.super supermarket23.collect collection24 .percent percentage25.climate tropical weather forecast26.settlesettler settlement resident27.construct constructureconstruction28.suit suitable29.contain container content30,neat neatly31.to back for32.help fortune to do sth.from for33.series varieties34.about toout35.to name but a few instance example such36.(at)first hand(at)second hand。

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note一多项选择1. After going into the concert hall, the mother __ a friend and went over togreet him.A. searchedB. knewC. spottedD. realized2. The bill would _____ workers twelve weeks of unpaid leave for family emergencies.A. permitB. supplyC. admitD. provide3. She’s going to have problems finding a job ______she gets good marks.A. forB. sinceC. so thatD. even if4. In the end I lost my ______ and shouted at her.A. characterB. mannerC. benefitD. patience5. —What do you think of their marriage?—______, if I were Kate, I would not marry him.A. Generally speakingB. I have no ideaC. To be honestD. To my surprise6. He couldn’t ______ the fact that the money was fo und in his house.A. answer forB. leave forC. account forD. care for7. After losing $20, 000 on my last business, I’m not ____this time.A. taking a chanceB. taking awayC. taking onD. taking off8. Then you usually lie there just ____ the ceiling, thinking about everything that could go wrong.A. glancing atB. watching atC. glaring atD. staring at9. He made his last ______ for the club in the Cup Final.A. performanceB. appearanceC. showD. scene10. The pilot, whether ______ or design, made the plane do a sharp turn.A. by accidentB. at timesC. suddenlyD. all at once11. Seeing the happy _____of children playing in the park，I’m full of joy and confidence in the future of our country.A．sight B．scene C．view D．sign12．On the top of Mount Tai，you can get a wonderful _____of the sunrise.A．view B．scene C．sign D．sight13．I’m sorry，I can’t give you the telephone number without Mr. Smith’s____.A．permission B．allowing C．agreement D．performance14．Even scientists can not completely _____the strange behaviors of animals before an earthquake. A．account for B．ma ke for C．call for D．go in for15. He has behaved in the most extraordinary way recently. I wonder what can ______his actions.A. answer forB. leave forC. ask forD. account for16. Jack, please stop talking. It’s bad __ to talk with others when having dinner.A. habitB. wayC. mannerD. manners17. Don’t be ang ry with the boy. He made the mistake ______.A. on purposeB. by accidentC. in surpriseD. at once18. He can’t get used to th e city life here because he was ______ in the countryside.A. grown upB. brought upC. fedD. trained二完成句子1. 老实说，事故发生时我不在现场。

备考指南本单元重点单词：scene, permit, spot, seek, account, indeed等，这些单词都是完形填空和阅读理解的高频词汇，需要从读音、词性、意义、搭配、活用上进行全面理解和掌握。

并通过不断的应用进行及时巩固和强化。

本单元校本教材会针对重点单词进行反复讲解和练习，方便同学们理解和应用。

其他考纲内的单词需要会读，知道词性和意思，并了解基本用法和搭配，在做题中遇到不影响理解即可。

△Mark Twain 马克·吐温(美国作家)birthplace [ˈbə:θpleis]n.出生地；故乡△Florida [ˈflɔridə] n. 佛罗里达镇（位于密苏里州）佛罗里达州（美国州名）bring [briŋ] up抚养；培养；教育；提出△Hannibal ['hænibəl]n. 汉尼拔（美国城市）△Missouri [mi'zuəri]n. 密苏里州（美国州名）△Mississippi [ˌmisiˈsipi]n.密西西比河；密西西比州（美国州名）novel [ˈnɔvəl]n.小说；长篇故事adj.新奇的；异常的△boyhood [ˈbɔihud]n. 少年时代adventure [ədˈventʃə]n.奇遇；冒险△Tom Sawyer n. 汤姆·索亚（人名）△Huckleberry Finn 哈克贝利·费恩（人名）phrase [freiz]n.短语；词组；惯用语△fathom [ˈfæðəm]n.长度单位（六英尺）author [ˈɔ:θə]n.著者；作家△Samuel Langhorne Clemens塞缪尔·兰霍恩·克莱门斯（人名）scene [si:n]n.（戏剧）一场；现场；场面；景色△narrator [nəˈreɪtə(r)]n.讲述者，叙述者△Roderick ['rɔdərik]n.罗德里克（男名）△Oliver n.奥利弗（男名）△bet [bet]n.赌；打赌vt. & vi.打赌；赌钱△make a bet 打赌△penniless ['penilis]adj.贫困的；身无分文的wander [ˈwɔndə]vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊专题解读知识清单词汇学习与应用必修三Unit3单词表pavement [ˈpeivmənt]n.人行道businessman ['biznismæn]n.商人permit [pəˈmit]vt. & vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照ahead [əˈhed]adv. 在前；向前；提前go ahead[əˈhed]前进；（用于祈使句）可以；往下说by accident [ˈæksidənt]偶然；无意中；不小心bay [bei]n.海湾stare [steə]vi.凝视；盯着看stare at盯着看；凝视△nightfall n.黄昏fault [fɔ:lt]n.过错；缺点；故障spot [spɔt]vt.发现；认出n.斑点；污点；地点passage [ˈpæsidʒ]n.船费（包括食宿）；通道；（一）段△unpaid [ʌnˈpeid]adj.未付款的；不受报酬的account [əˈkaunt]vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有n.说明；理由；计算；帐目account for导致；做出解释embassy [ˈembəsi] n.大使馆；大使及其官员seek [si:k]vt. & vi. (sought, sought) 寻找；探索；寻求patience [ˈpeiʃəns]n.耐性；忍耐contrary [ˈkɔntrəri]n.反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违的on the contrary [ˈkɔntrəri]与此相反；正相反△charity [ˈtʃæriti]n.慈善（团体）；施舍envelope [ˈenvələup]n.信封unbelievable [ˌʌnbɪˈli:vəbl]adj.难以置信的△Horace n.霍勒斯（男名）steak [steik] n. (供煎、烤的)肉块；鱼排；牛排pineapple [ˈpainæpəl]n.菠萝dessert [diˈzə:t]n.餐后甜点amount [əˈmaunt]n.数量take a chance冒险rude [ru:d] adj.粗鲁的；无礼的manner [ˈmænə] n.礼貌；举止；方式scream [skri:m]vi.尖声叫n.尖叫声；喊叫声genuine [ˈdʒenjuin]adj.真的；真诚的△issue [ˈiʃu:]vt. & vi.发行（钞票等）；发布（命令）；出版（杂志等）△fake [feik]n.假货；欺骗adj.假的rag [ræg]n.破布；碎布in rags衣衫褴褛indeed [inˈdi:d]adv.真正地；确实；实在as for关于；至于bow [bəu]vi. & n.鞠躬；弯腰barber [ˈbɑ:bə]n.理发师单元知识预览1.The next morning I’d just abo ut given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。

第三单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What did the woman buy for her son?A.A doll.B.A book.C.A kite.2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Writings.B.Photographs.puter programs.3.How many cakes does the woman advise the man to buy?A.1.B.6.C.12.4.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Workmates.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In a meeting room.C.In a theatre.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What sports does the man like to play after work?A.Tennis,swimming and golf.B.Tennis,jogging and golf.C.Tennis,running and golf.7.How often does the man play golf?A.Once a week.B.Once a month.C.Twice a month.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

Part 3Using Language, Assessing Your Progress & VideoTime基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The (体积) of this container is 1,000 cubic metres.2.Next time we go to the beach we should be careful with our(垃圾).3.His recent success has helped to (恢复) his faith in his own ability.4.Every day they (检查) all campus buildings and test and maintain all sprinkler systems, fire alarms, and fire extinguishers.5.Let me congratulate the organizers of this forum on putting together an outstanding (议程).6.We must carry on the public health (运动) to reduce disease and improve health condition.7.The school is strict about students' school work and cannot (容忍) cheating in exams.8.She is an environmentalist and has contributed a lot to the local environmental (保护).9.They are determined to carry on with the (事业) for the benefit of future generations.10.The safe (处置) of nuclear waste is a major problem, whicharouses many countries' concern.Ⅱ.选词填空1.You can the building materials that have been lying by.2.Our boss often reminds us to make sure to the light before we leave.3.Sarah is never lonely because she has friends.4.Favorable policies are in order to encourage employees' professional development.5.The three sons have the family business, so they have their own portions in the company.6.A new middle school has been in the village.7.They will this experiment, regardless of what happens. Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.The teacher passed away, (make) all the students very sad.2.On random (inspect), the meat was found to be bad.3.Human beings have limited (tolerate) to noise.4.She (fine) $300 and banned from driving for one month.5.He explained this (regulate) to me word for word.6.Our community is a leader in the (conserve) of wildlife.7.With Mr. Smith (teach) me, I am sure that I can make greatprogress.8.is believed that there is life in outer space.9.(honest), you couldn't make him satisfied with what you did.10.These agreements have an effect the buyer and the seller. Ⅳ.课文语法填空The beautiful Li River attracts millions of domestic and foreign visitors each year. However, it suffered serious water pollution with more household and commercial waste1(end) up in the river. Local officials were 2(concern) that the pollution was damaging the natural environment. They took a number of measures 3addressed the issue. The construction of waste water treatment 4(facility) improved the water quality and water conservation. The collection and transport of household waste 5(be) also improved. Dozens of polluting enterprises were closed 6moved. The local government set up strict regulations regarding further industrial 7(develop). New rules were also introduced regarding tour boat routes and garbage disposal methods. Furthermore, the local authorities began to use the media 8(spread) environmental awareness and encourage greater use of clean energy. At the same time, they started to carry out inspections 9(regular) and fine tourist organisations for abuses. 10these measures, it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.能力提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019天津十二所重点中学联考二)Tiny microbes(微生物) are at the heart of a new agricultural technique to manage harmful greenhouse gas emissions. Scientists have discovered that microbes can be used to turn carbon dioxide into soil-enriching limestone(石灰岩) with the help of a type of tree that grows in tropical areas, such as West Africa.Researchers have found that when the iroko tree is grown in dry, acidic soil and treated with a combination of natural fungi(霉菌) and other bacteria, not only does the tree grow well, it also produces mineral limestone in the soil around its roots.The iroko tree makes a mineral by combining calcium from the earth with carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Bacteria then create the conditions under which this mineral turns into limestone. The discovery offers a new way to lock carbon dioxide into the soil, keeping it out of the atmosphere. In addition to storing carbon dioxide in the trees' leaves and in the form of limestone, the mineral in the soil makes it more suitable foragriculture.The discovery could lead to reforestation projects in tropical countries, and help reduce carbon dioxide emissions in the atmosphere in the developing world. It has already been used in West Africa and is being tested in Bolivia, Haiti and India.The findings were made in a three-year project involving researchers from the University of Edinburgh, the University of Lausanne, Universidad de Granada and Delft University of Technology.The project examined several microbiological methods for locking carbon dioxide as limestone, and the iroko-bacteria way showed the best results. Work was funded by the European Commission under the Future & Emerging Technologies (FET) scheme.Dr Bryne Ngwenya of the University of Edinburgh's School of Geosciences, who led the research, said, “By taking advantage of this natural limestone-producing process, we have a low-tech, safe and easily operating way to lock carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere, while improving farming conditions in tropical countries.”1.The passage mainly introduces .A.some useful natural fungi and bacteriaB.a new way to deal with greenhouse gas emissionsC.a newly found tree in West AfricaD.the soil-enriching limestone created by scientists2.Which of the following is TRUE about tiny microbes?A.Most tiny microbes like living in dry, acidic soil.B.Carbon dioxide can be broken down by natural fungi and bacteria.C.The more greenhouse gas is, the more active tiny microbes become.D.Tiny microbes get along well with the iroko tree in special soil.3.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to?A.Carbon dioxide.B.Carbon.C.Soil.D.Limestone.4.According to the passage, what can we infer?A.The action of the tiny microbes can increase the oxygen in the earth.B.Researchers have done the experiment on trees in Africa for three years.C.Researchers tend to use natural power to solve their problems.D.West Africa is one of the most polluted areas all over the world.5.According to the passage, the iroko-bacteria method .A.can be used to improve the farming landB.can save a lot of seriously destroyed woodsC.has been popularized in Bolivia, Haiti and IndiaD.should be spread all around the world in the futureⅡ.七选五(2020山东实验中学高二检测)The increasing environmental problems and need for eco-friendly products and services are creating a new job section of green-collar jobs. 1It is expected that by 2025 about 25% of the jobs in developed countries will be of green-collar jobs. Doesn't the data look promising for the future?2And jobs will pop up at every income level, from environmental manager to gardener. For example, many countries including the United States have understood that fossil fuels have negative effect on the environment which can later become a serious danger to mankind. 3The increasing demand for new resources has created the need for experts and researchers who can find better ways to deal with the ongoing needs. In addition, in order to meet the increasing demand for environment-friendly equipment, both green product designers and educated and trained workers are needed. Management of environmental organizations also demands a large number of environmental managers.4The Internet is undoubtedly the best way to find information on almost any matter. Nowadays, different kinds of jobs are being posted online. Search through a couple of job websites to look for a bright future in energy conversion and recycling of waste management. Check regularly and find the right work for yourself. 5A.Where can you find green-collar jobs?B.People who take green careers will be well paid.C.Forget the blue-collar and white-collar categories.D.Green-collar jobs have become a bright career chance for all.E.People who read newspapers can also find different kinds of green-collar jobs.F.As a result, possibilities are being explored to find alternatives to satisfy demands in a better way.G.Many countries of the world have realized the importance of and the need for energy-saving products and services.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.Ⅲ.读后续写(2019山东烟台高二八校联考)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Unit 1take place 发生religious 宗教的in memory of 纪念belief 信仰dress up 盛装打扮gain 获得gather 搜集award 奖，授予day and night 日夜as though 好像have fun with 玩的开心remind of 提醒Thanks-giving Day usually falls on theadmire 羡慕look forward to 期待permission 允许turn up 出现keep one’s word 遵守诺言hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸play a trick on 恶作剧apologize 道歉obvious 显而易见的set off 出发Unit 2balance 平衡fry 炸ought to 应该lose weight 减重raw 生的get away with 不受惩罚tell a lie 说谎win back 赢回strength 力气consult 咨询earn one’s living 谋生debt 债in debt 欠债limit 限制benefit 受益combine 结合cut down 削减before long 不久put on weight 增加体重Unit 3bring up 抚养长大scenepermitgo aheadby accidentstare atspotaccountaccount forseekcontraryon the contrarytake a chancein ragsindeedas forUnit4systemtheoryviolentin timeunlikeharmfullay eggsexistgive birth toin one’s turnprevent frompuzzlepullcheer up now that break out watch out forUnit 5rather than chat surround measure settle down manage to do catch sight of have a gift for within bordermixmixture confirm distancein the distance nearby tradition impress。