人教版七年级英语阅读理解与完型填空训练(附答案)

阅读、完形专项模拟试题（答题时间：90分钟）完形一In recent years, computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns.A lot of small shops and restaurants along busy 1 have changed into 2 game houses in order to get more money. These places are always crowded with 3 especially young boys.In the computer game houses, people 4 a lot of money competing with the computerized machines. It’s 5 for one to win against a computer, but one can make 6 after trying again and again. People have a kind of gambling psychology（赌博心理）when they play computer games. The more they 7 lose the more they want to win, and at last they even cannot live without it. For school boys, they have no 8 for their lessons. When class is over, they rush to the nearby computer game houses. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. But some of them are not 9 enough to get the money. They begin to steal 10 students’ money and become thieves.1. A. rivers B. cities C. markets D. streets2. A. small B. big C. computer D. sports3. A. people B. boys C. women D. girls4. A. take B. win C. cost D. spend5. A. easy B. hard C. important D. wonderful6. A. mistakes B. money C. progress D. rich7. A. miss B. lose C. play D. make8. A. different B. secret C. mind D. duty9. A. bad B. angry C. difficult D. lucky10. A. other B. ours C. his D. her完形二It was winter, and Mrs Herman wanted to do a lot of 1 , so she waited until it was Saturday. When her husband was 2 , he went to shops with her to pay 3 everything and to carry the parcels（包裹）. They went to a lot of shops, and Mr Herman bought a lot of 4 . She often stopped and said, “Look, Joe! Isn’t that beautiful!”He then answered, “All right, dear How 5 is it?” and 6 his money to pay for it.It was dark when they came out of the last shop, and Mr Herman was tired 7 thinking about other things, like a nice drink by the side of a warm fire at home. Suddenly his wife looked 8 the sky and said, “Look at that beaut iful 9 , Joe!” Without 10 , Mr Herman answered, “All right, dear. How much is it?”1. A. doing B. selling C. buying D. shopping2. A. free B. busy C. worrying D. afraid3. A. about B. for C. with D. of4. A. nothing B. anything C. things D. something5. A. soon B. long C. much D. many6. A. took B. brought C. carried D. put7. A. and B. of C. to D. for8. A. down at B. up at C. out of D. up9. A. sun B. moon C. stars D. earth10. A. walking B. running C. working D. stopping完形三We can use many kinds of energy.Most energy（能量）in the 1 today comes from 2 coal and oil. But this will not be so in the year 2000. We will get much of our energy 3 water, the sun and the 4 . We will produce atomic（原子）energy, and leave coal and 5 as raw（原始）material for cloth, plastics and other things. Some 6 of the world are very dry. Very 7 people live there, 8 there is a lot of sunshine and wind. With 9 atomic energy and energy form the sun and wind, we will be able to bring fresh water from far away or change sea water 10 fresh water.1. A. moon B. sun C. world D. space2. A. burning B. buying C. boiling D. taking3. A. in B. from C. on D. to4. A. moon B. cloud C. wind D. snow5. A. water B. paper C. glass D. oil6. A. schools B. places C. hills D. ground7. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little8. A. and B. but C. then D. so9. A. cheap B. expensive C. a little D. good10. A. to B. into C. from D. for完形四Peter was going out shopping. He waited for a short time 1 he got on a crowded（拥挤的）bus. He 2 for about five minutes until the bus came to the next bus stop and some of the people 3 . He took a seat beside 4 woman with several shopping bags. As there was 5 room for her, 6 she felt very uncomfortable（不舒服的）. Peter wanted to 7 her, but she didn’t agree. 8 the bus came to the town and people began to get off. Peter was very polite. He stood up and 9 , but she refused（拒绝）again. It took her 10 to get all her heavy bags to the door. While the bus was slowly moving away, Peter found the fat woman was left alone on the bus shouting for his help.1. A. after B. so C. before D. as2. A. sat B. stood C. ran D. waited3. A. got off B. got out C. went in D. hurried away4. A. a bad B. an old C. a very fat D. a young5. A. no B. some C. enough D. not much6. A. so B. and C. 不填 D. because7. A. know B. push C. talk to D. change his seat with8. A. Just then B. At last C. In a minute D. While9. A. went to her B. got off C. spoke to her D. tried to help her10. A. a minute B. a very short timeC. quite some timeD. little work阅读一There are 365 days in a year. We sleep 8 hours a day, so we have 122 days for sleeping. Then our work time has 243 days left. But there are 52 weekends in a year. Each weekend is two days. We lose another 104 days a year for work. It takes us about one hour to have breakfast and supper. This comes to 15 days over a year. But we can’t work all that time-we need a holiday. L et’s say we have three weeks’ holiday. We don’t work all day. Four free hours each evening takes up 61 days.We have to remember that we get 2 days’ holiday at Easter, 3 at Christmas and 1 at the New Year. There are also 4 Bank holidays. Take those 10 days away and we have 32 days for work. But then we have one and a half hours’ lunch every day, and half an hour’s coffee break. That comes to 30 days a year. This means that we have only a few days left for work every year!注释：1. 243 days left：剩下243天2. Easter：n.复活节3. one and a half：一个半4. half an hour：半小时1. How many days do we sleep in a year? __________ days.A. 365B. 122C. 8D. 522. We spend 15 days on __________.A. restB. coffee breakC. lunchD. breakfast and supper3. Which of the following is true? __________A. Each weekend is one day.B. We have 61 days for free time.C. We get 3 days’ holiday at Easter.D. Coffee break takes us one hour.4. According to the passage, we know that we don’t have __________ time to work every year.A. much tooB. so manyC. too muchD. too many5. The writer means __________.A. we should know the numbersB. time is important and we’d better not waste itC. we need more holidaysD. a few days for work is enough阅读二The weather was fine last night. My friend named Steve and I decided to sleep in the open air. I found the sleeping bags under the bed in my room. I also packed some snacks（零食）. We could hardly wait for it to get dark. We opened our sleeping bags and put them on the grass in front of my house. Steve and I played some games, talked about something interesting and had a snack. In the end it got dark. We were just falling asleep when We heard something unusual.“Maybe it is just a small animal,” I said. Steve said nothing, but I could feel he was frightened. After I looked around, I was sure it wasn’t an animal. It was my little brother, Tommy.“What are you doing here?” I asked. “You know, Tommy, you frightened us.”“Sorry, Bill,” he said. “It’s hot in the room. I want to sleep outside with you.”“Well, OK,” I said. “Just come and lie down next to us.”“Good night, Bill and Steve,” said Tommy. “And thanks.”注释1. in the open air：露天2. sleeping bag：睡袋3. something important：一些重要的事，在英语中something, somebody…等不定代词的修饰词要放在该词的后面。

Part 1 完形填空What do you usually do after school Do you do your homework, watch TV, play computer games or do 1 things Do you know what students in America 2 after schoolThe students in America have exciting free time 3 school. In America, school 4 at about 3:00 in the afternoon. American students have much time 5 all kinds of activities after school. There are many ball games 6 basketball, football, baseball and so on. There are 7 many kinds of clubs for students: dance club, art club, and other interesting clubs. Students have fun taking part in these activities. They can even learn 8 outside class. They can learn to cook or make clothes. Some students make money after school. They 9 their neighbour’s children or read something 10 an old person. Some students go home to do homework, watch TV, or play computer games, just like Chinese students.1．A．other B．another C．others D．the others 2．A．have B．are C．get D．do3．A．in B．before C．after D．until4．A．start B．starts C．finish D．finishes5．A．do B．doing C．does D．to do6．A．like B．likes C．is like D．to like7．A．too B．either C．also D．both8．A．interesting something B．something interesting C．interesting anything D．anything interesting9．A．study with B．play with C．take care of D．talk with 10．A．at B．to C．with D．ofPart 2 阅读理解Here are some students’ ideas about the hot words in 2021. Let’s read them together.☆ Double reduction policy（“双减”政策）I don’t have too much homework and I feel very happy now. I havea lot of time to play the pipa after school. Wang Yuxin, 15 years old My school finishes one hour later than before. I can finish my homework at school. Then I can go to my favorite soccer club. Zhao Xiaoran, 14 years old☆ Online games limited (限制) to three hours a weekPlaying online games makes me happy. It also helps me have a good time with my friends. But I think we should study hard, so I try to enjoy the days without games. Liu Yixiang, 14 years oldI think it’s good for us on school days. It helps us have good study habits and protects our eyes. Jiang Yuyao, 15 years old☆ CCTV’s First Class for New SemesterFrom the CCTV’s First Class for New Semester, I know how three astronauts (宇航员) live and work in Tiangong. They show usaround their working place. It is really cool! Zhang Shanpu, 14 years oldUncle Tang Hongbo picks up water with chopsticks and puts them in his mouth. It looks fun to drink water in space (太空) ! Yang Aolun, 14 years old根据材料内容选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

七年级上册英语《完形填空》（人教新目标版）一、完形填空：Hi, my name is Lisa. Iˈm from the USA． (1) I live in a new house with my family in Beijing. And I have a nice (2) . Here is a (3) of it. Look! My room is (4) . And all the furniture(家具) is orange, too. I like the (5) very much. There is a (6) and a chair in my room. And on the desk is a (7) . Sometimes I play games on it in the evening.I love books. (8) everywhere in my room — on the bed, on the desk, and (9) the bookcase. So I'm not (10) . "Where's my English book? Where's my Chinese dictionary?" I often (11) my mother.There are two (12) in my room. One is for me, and the other(另一个) is for my (13) . But my sister is not often at home. So my friends (14) sleep in my room. We can have a good talk. (15) to my house. I think you may like it, too.1.A. Here B. Now C. Always D. Everywhere2.A. classroom B. school C. room D. library3.A. name B. photo C. number D. card4.A. white B. blue C. purple D. orange5.A. chair B. color C. sofa D. clock6.A. desk B. table C. radio D. map7.A. CD B. watch C. computer D. model8.A. It's B. I'm C. He's D. They're9.A. of B. in C. at D. to10.A. nice B. middle C. tidy D. fine11.A. ask B. help C. know D. see12.A. boxes B. bags C. baseballs D. beds13.A. sister B. brother C. mother D. father14.A. must B. mustn't C. can D. can't15.A. Thank B. Excuse C. Call D. WelcomeHello! This is Mary. She (16) a big family. Bob and Jack are her brothers. She loves (17) very much. Bob likes (18) , but Jack doesn't. Bob often plays (19) basketball at school. Jack thinks music is (20) . He has some CDs and a CD player. He puts some CDs in his (21) room. Mary's parents don't play sports. (22) theythink playing sports is interesting and relaxing. And they often (23) them on TV. Mary is the same as Bob. She thinks sports are not (24) and she goes to play them (25) her friends after class.16.A. have B. has C. like D. is17.A. they B. him C. them D. he18.A. music B. art C. travel D. sports19.A. a B. / C. an D. the20.A. boring B. difficult C. fun D. lazy21.A. parent B. grandparents' C. grandparent D. parents22.A. And B. So C. But D. If23.A. play B. plays C. watch D. watches24.A. easy B. difficult C. good D. tidy25.A. at B. in C. on D. withWe just finish our New Year's Party. Now it is time to give gifts. One by one, our teacher calls each name, and then he (27) the gifts. Soon, many classmates get their gifts, like candies, books and toys.I stand with my best friends, Carrie and Megan. Carrie's gift is a box of chocolates and Megan's is a (29) of 365 stories. They like their gifts a lot. I try not to show my interest in the gifts. But when another classmate takes away the last good-looking package(包裹), I begin to get (30) . Our teacher finally (31) my name and gives me an old and small box. "What a package! Who will give something like this? Who's it from?" asks Carrie. I turn over the box and find, "To Betty from Sarah." My heart(心) drops down to my feet when I see the words. Everyone knows Sarah is very shy and always wears old clothes. She is not good at schoolwork and sometimes our teacher asks me to (32) her.My mother often tells me that I should always be thankful when getting something from others. So Iam (33) to act like I will get the best gift in the world."Maybe it's an eraser," says Carrie. "I think it's just a card," says Megan. But when I open the box, I am so surprised. It is a new hair pin. It is black with a small red (34) on it. It's really beautiful. It looks like the one I lost last week. There's also a little flower on it. What a (35) girl Sarah is!That day, I get more than the gift. I learn that a nice gift can come from an old and small package.26.A. takes in B. gets off C. makes of D. hands out27.A. map B. bag C. book D. game28.A. happy B. lucky C. angry D. worried29.A. calls B. writes C. spells D. answers30.A. tell B. help C. meet D. give31.A. ready B. sorry C. tired D. clever32.A. star B. ball C. flower D. animal33.A. shy B. nice C. funny D. freeThere is a ring in Mr. Brown's Store. Jim wants to buy it, but the (34) is too high(高的)—five dollars.He (35) has one dollar."Could you please not (36) the ring before(在……以前) October 10th?" Jim says to Mr. Brown. October 10th is his mom's birthday.Mr. Brown knows Jim is a (37) boy, so he keeps the ring for him.Jim (38) four more dollars. He (39) go home after school, but does a lot of work."Why do you always get home late, Jim?" Mom (40) Jim."Oh, I play (41) Bob," Jim says. He doesn't want to tell his mom the truth(事实).Mom's birthday comes, and Jim makes four dollars. He takes the (42) home. Mom looks at it andshe (43) there are three words on it—I LOVE MOM. "Thank you, my boy!" Mom says, with tears(眼泪) in her eyes.34.A. picture B. number C. price35.A. sure B. only C. so36.A. sell B. buy C. take37.A. fat B. tidy C. good38.A. needs B. has C. sees39.A. can't B. doesn't C. can40.A. helps B. asks C. calls41.A. with B. and C. for42.A. money B. ring C. book43.A. knows B. looks C. findsIt's 3:00 in the afternoon. Gina is in a clothes store with some of her good friends. They want to buy some clothes. Lucy's trousers are (44) . She wants a long pair. The blue ones (45) nice. But she doesn't likethe (46) . She wants a white pair. The store doesn't have (47) ones. She says she wants to go to another store to buy a white pair. Sandy needs a T-shirt (48) school. She (49) a green one. It looks nice on her. She saysshe'll (50) it. What about Gina? Her (51) is too small for her. She needs a big one. But the store only has some nice sweaters for (52) . So she buys one for her mother. She (53) her mother will look nice in it. She is really a good girl.44.A. short B. big C. long D. small45.A. sound B. look C. go D. come46.A. color B. sport C. model D. name47.A. blue B. black C. red D. white48.A. at B. in C. for D. with49.A. needs B. finds C. plays D. spells50.A. want B. know C. take D. like51.A. T-shirt B. skirt C. jacket D. sweater52.A. fathers B. teachers C. women D. boys53.A. thinks B. watches C. loves D. getsI'm Carl. Tina and I are in the same class. So we are (54) . Tina is a good girl. She always (55) us. Her birthday is next week. My friends and I want to (56) a birthday party for her. Now, we are in the (57) to buy some presents for her.Tina likes (58) . She always plays it with us after class. So Linda wants to buy a basketball for her. Tina likes skirts and (59) is her favorite color. Rita wants to buy a yellow (60) for Tina. She thinks the yellow skirt must look (61) on Tina. I want to buy Tina a pair of sports shoes. I find a pair of white and blue shoes. They look nice and the (62) of them is only $30. I think Tina must like them.We buy some cards (63) "Happy birthday!", too. I'm sure we can have a good time at the party.54.A. classmates B. cousins C. teachers D. brothers55.A. finds B. calls C. says D. helps56.A. get B. have C. look D. spell57.A. classroom B. library C. store D. school58.A. basketball B. volleyball C. baseball D. tennis59.A. blue B. green C. red D. yellow60.A. T-shirt B. sweater C. skirt D. hat61.A. easy B. nice C. healthy D. small62.A. color B. price C. name D. number63.A. with B. on C. at D. forIt was Cardiff School's Thankyou Day. Mrs. Klein told her first graders to draw a picture of something for which they were (64) . She knew these little children lived in a poor neighborhood. She thought most of the class would (65) dishes or clothes.What drew Mrs. Klein's attention was Douglas's picture. When the class went outside for a break, Douglas was always alone and liked to stay in the classroom. Douglas's drawing was simply this: a (66) .But whose?The class started to discuss his image. "I think it must belong to (属于) a (67) ," said Eric, "because they grow food for all of us.""It looks more like a policeman's hand, and they protect us.""I think," said Cindy, who was always so serious, "that it should be all the hands that (68) us, but Douglas could only draw one of them."Finding the class having a heated discussion, Mrs. Klein was in (69) . She almost forgot Douglas. When she had the others at work on another project, she bent over Douglas's desk and asked him whose hand it was.Douglas said in a low voice, "It's yours, Mrs. Klein."Then Mrs. Klein remembered that she (70) Douglas by the hand to the playground from time to time. She often did that with the children, but she didn't know it meant so much to Douglas.At that moment, she realized that the (71) thing is not what other people give us, but the small ways that we give something to others. This was her Thankyou Day, and everybody's Thankyou Day.64.A. thankful B. helpful C. difficult D. tired65.A. cook B. find C. draw D. write66.A. dog B. garden C. hand D. table67.A. worker B. farmer C. doctor D. driver68.A. make B. understand C. pick D. help69.A. pleasure B. anger C. sadness D. rest70.A. lifted B. took C. stopped D. saved71.A. easy B. interesting C. new D. importantI'm Linda. I'm 13 years old. There are (72) people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and I. I have a (73) Saturday with my mother. Look at the picture. The beautiful woman is my (74) . The little girl is me. We often go shopping on Saturdays and Sundays. My father is busy on Saturday, so he (75) with us. In the morning, we go to a nice (76) shop. My mother buys two blue T-shirts for my father, two pairsof (77) for my brother and a red skirt for me. I buy my good friend Sally a pair of sports shoes. Next Friday is her birthday and she likes (78) . I think the shoes are right for her.We have lunch in a big restaurant next to the clothes shop. The food there is very (79) and delicious. My mother has chicken salad and orange juice. I have one cake and some apple juice. Then we go to a (80) store. My mother buys some magazines about films. I get a dictionary about math. I like math. I think it's useful and (81) .72.A. one B. two C. three D. four73.A. fat B. easy C. difficult D. happy74.A. mother B. father C. brother D. sister75.A. goes B. go C. doesn't go D. don't go76.A. food B. computer C. clothes D. vegetable77.A. hats B. socks C. sweaters D. jackets78.A. studying B. doing sports C. eating fruit D. buying pens79.A. healthy B. beautiful C. bad D. fun80.A. ball B. bag C. shoe D. book81.A. interesting B. interest C. interests D. interestedDear Liu Jun,Thank you for (82) me to Kunming. But I'm very (83) this month and have many things to do. (84) I can't go there to see you.On the 7th, we have a basketball game (85) the afternoon in our school. I like sports, so I want towatch (86) . My father's fortieth birthday is on the 12th. Mother and I want to (87) a birthday party for him. We want to buy some food and drinks(饮料) for the party on the 10th. The school (88) is on the16th. My classmates and I want (89) to a farm(农场). I am sure we can have a good time there. We have an English (90) on the22nd. My English isn't good. So the test isn't (91) for me. I must prepare(准备) for it. On the 26th, we have a music festival.This is a really busy month. See you.Yours,Cui Wei82.A. to ask B. asking C. asks D. ask83.A. same B. tidy C. late D. busy84.A. So B. And C. But D. Then85.A. at B. in C. on D. with86.A. her B. he C. it D. them87.A. have B. play C. watch D. help88.A. party B. day C. dinner D. trip89.A. go B. to go C. going D. goes90.A. book B. game C. test D. week91.A. boring B. easy C. difficult D. fineHi! I'm Nancy. This is my (92) Emily. She's 12 years old. Her birthday is (93) February.Here is a picture of her. Look, (94) are her eyes, Oh! They're (95) . And her hair is black,too.She is beautiful and healthy. Soccer is her favorite sport. It's (96) for her. She can (97) it very well. After school, she plays (98) with her classmates. For breakfast, she loves milk, eggs and fruit. So she has (99) eating habits. Her favorite subject is science. She says it's relaxing (100) I think it's difficult. We like our science (101) , Ms.Lin，because she is great fun.92.A. friend B. mother C. aunt D. grandma93.A. in B. at C. on D. for94.A. what B. what's color C. what's D. what color95.A. blue B. black C. green D. white96.A. difficult B. boring C. easy D. bad97.A. play B. see C. watch D. use98.A. tennis B. ping-pong C. soccer D. volleyball99.A. health B. healthily C. unhealthy D. healthy100.A. because B. but C. so D. and101.A. student B. classmate C. room D. teacher答案1~15.【答案】B、C、B、D、B、A、C、D、B、C、A、D、A、C、D 16~25.【答案】B、C、D、B、C、B、C、C、B、D26~33.【答案】D、C、D、A、B、A、C、B34~43.【答案】C、B、A、C、A、B、B、A、B、C44~53.【答案】A、B、A、D、C、B、C、D、C、A54~63.【答案】A、D、B、C、A、D、C、B、B、A64~71.【答案】A、C、C、B、D、A、B、D72~81.【答案】D、D、A、C、C、B、B、A、D、A82~91.【答案】B、D、A、B、C、A、D、B、C、B92~101.【答案】A、A、D、B、C、A、C、D、B、D。

七年级阅读理解与完型填空训练训练I.A. What’s a White lieMary did not understand such sentences as “She is blue today,”“ He has a gree thumb,”“He has told a little white lie” and so on. And she went to her teacher for help.Mary: Mrs Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences. What do they mean?Mrs Smith: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow… afraid.A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one.Mary: Would you give me an example for “a white lie?Mrs Smith: Certainly, now I give you some cakes. In fact you don’t like it, but you won’t say it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks, I’m not hungry.” That’s a white li1. Blue sometimes means sad in ____English.A. goodB. spokenC. usualD. poor2. I don’t have a green thumb, so all my plants____.A. die offB. grow wellC. look niceD. are good3. Tom is ____to climb the tree. He is yellow.A. happyB. cleverC. gladD. afraid4. He didn’t like me to know the ____of the accident. He told me a white lie.A. reasonB. true storyC. meaningD. answer5. He is ____today because his father is ill.A. blueB. yellowC. greenD. whiteB. What Is the Best Way?What is the best way to learn a foreign language? We all remember that we learnt __1__ language well when were children. If we can learn __2__ second language in__4__. Itthe __3__ way, it won’t seem so difficult. Think of what a small childlistens to what people say and it __5__ to imitate what it hears. When it wants something, it has to ask __6__ it. In __7__, it is using the language. It is talking in it __8__ the time. __9__ people use a second language like this, they will learn it more __10__ than before.1. A. ourselves B. own C. our own D. ours2. A. the B. a C. an D. /3. A. other B. same C. different D. easy4. A. does B. do C. did D. doing5. A. want B. tries C. needed D. doing6. A. for B. on C. about D. with7. A. time B. trouble C. fact D. danger8. A. in B. all C. for D. on9. A. Whether B. Before C. If D. Until10. A. best B. quickly C. slowly D. easy训练II.A. Eating Habits and HealthOur eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of the meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite. It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallowling lies. Although this the bread, it was sign that he wasn’t telling the truth. He was telseems very strange and foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth.A man who is worrying about something had difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because when he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.1. Why do you want to develop good eating habits? Because we want to ____.A. be healthyB. be happyC. eat moreD. save time2. It is good to eat sweets and ice-cream ____.A. after the mealB. before the mealC. when we want toD. when we are hungry3. We had better have our meals ____.A. at any time each dayB. at regular time each dayC. when our work is overD. when the meal is ready4. According to judges in old England, if a man tells lies he can _____.A. drink milk or wineB. eat a lot of dry breadC. hardly eat dry breadD. swallow dry bread easily5. A man who is angry has ____.A. a better appetiteB. a liking for ice-creamC. a poor appetiteD. to drink some cold waterB. About AirAir is all around us. It is around us _1_ we walk and play. From the time we are born air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we goto bed, air is also around us. We live _2_ air.All _3_ things need air. We _4_ live without food or water for a few days, but we can’t live for more than a few minutes _5_ air. We take in _6_. When we are working or running we need _7_ air. When we are asleep, we need _8_ air.We live in air, but we can’t see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _9_?Here is one way. Hold an open book in front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel? _10_ you feel is air.1. A. as B. after C. because D. since2. A. under B. in C. below D. with3. A. live B. living C. alive D. with4. A. can B. won’t C. can’t D. lively5. A. out of B. with C. without D. out6. A. water B. air C. food D. wind7. A. more B. most C. many D. few8. A. least B. much C. no D. less9. A. more B. to move C. moving D. moved10. A. What B. That C. Where D. Which训练III.A. BatsBats are the only flying mammals in the world. They can’t see very well. It waslong believed, and still is in many places, that all bats are blind. “Blind as a b often heard. Yet they have no trouble flying on the darkest nights and finding theirway around very well. How can bats fly and see at night? They fly by radar!The bat’s radar system works the same way as the one that ships and planes use. Asa bat flies through the air, he makes a sound that is too high for our ears to hear. If thesounds hit things they come back. The bat’s ears receive the messages. In this waythey are able to tell the bat where the things are.Bats go out to look for food at night. In the day-time they hang in some dark places.Some people have the bats as bad animals. In fact, they are useful animals.1. The article tells us about ____.A. the bat like a mouse with wingsB. the radarC. a blind manD. the bat used for playing table tennis2. The bat is ____.A. an animalB. a birdC. a fishD. a beast3. “As blind as a bat” means a person who is ____.A. blind in the lift eyeB. able to see wellC. not able to see wellD. lame in the right foot4. Bats have no trouble flying on the darkest night because ____.A. they have very poor sightB. they have a kind of radar system to help themC. they have to look for foodD. they can see things in the dark nights5. Bats go out to look for food ____.A. at noonB. in the afternoonC. during the day-timeD. after sun sets and before the sun risesB. About FireFire can help people in many ways. But it can also _1_ suffering to people. Fire can heat water, warm your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, _2_.Today people know how to make _3_ with matches. Children sometimes like_4_ them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn _5_, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can _6_ a big fire very fast. Fires kill _7_ people every year. So we must _8_ matches. We should also learn how to put out fires. Cover a fire _9_ water, sand or a wet quilt. This _10_ the air away from a fire and kills it.1. A. take B. carry C. catch D. bring2. A. also B. neither C. too D. either3. A. a fire B. a house C. clothes D. food4. A. playing B. to play C. playing at D. to play with5. A. a paper B. piece paper C. a piece of paper D. a paper of piece6. A. become B. turn C. changes D. got7. A. much B. plenty C. many D. lots8. A. careful B. careful of C. be careful D. be careful with9. A. in B. with C. by D. use10. A, keeps B. stops C. makes D. takes训练IV.A. The Four Largest CitiesNew York has a larger population than any other American city. In 1970, its population was about 8 000 000.Chicago has the second largest population. More than 3 000 000 people lived in Chicago in 1970.The third largest city is Los Angeles with a population of 2 810 000. Philadelphia is the fourth largest city. More than 2 000 000 people live in Philadelphia, a first capital city of the United States.New York, Chicago, Los Angeles and Philadelphia are all larger than the nation capital city, Washington,D.C.. The population of Washington is more than 700 000, but several cities have a larger population than that. Washington is one of the most beautiful American cities, but it is only the ninth city in size.1. New York has ____ population in the United States.A. the second largestB. a largerC. the largestD. more2. Los Angeles is the third largest American city in ____.A. sizeB. populationC. buildingsD. shops3. ____ is the capital of the United States.A. New YorkB. PhiladelphiaC. ChicagoD. Washington D. C.4. Washington is more beautiful than ____ American cities.A, most of the B. all C. some of the D. only a few5. There were about ____ people living in New York in 1970.A. eighty thousandB. eighty millionC. eight millionD. eighty hundredB. Why do People Drink?Why do people drink? Often because they _1_, but this can’t be the _2_ reason, there _3_ be other reasons, too. In many countries, when friends see _4_ they oftendrink while they sit and talk. Many English people don’t need anyone else, they often _5_ a drink several times _6_ a day even if they are alone. In most countriespeople say _7_ when they drink together. The English _8_ “Cheers”. In every country there are many places where drinks can be _9_. Since there are so _10_these places it seems that many people drink more often than they really need to.1. A. have thirsty B. have thirst C. are thirsty D. are thirst2. A. lonely B. single C. only D. alone3. A. shall B. must C. should D. ought4. A. each other B. themselves C. them D. another5. A. drink B. eat C. taste D. have6. A. during B. a C. to D. by7. A. something specially B. something specialC. specially somethingD. special something8. A. often say B. often says C. say often D. says often9. A. bought B. given C. sell D. sent10. A. much B. plenty of C. many D. many of训练V.A. PopulationThere are about 56 million people in the United Kingdom. This is a big population for such a small country. But large parts of the country have few people. Most of the population is crowded into the big cities and industrial areas. About 90% of the people live in cities and towns. Only about 10% live in the countryside. Today very few people – less than 2% of the population ---- are farmers and farm workers.England has the most people. About 46 million live in England. Of these, about 14 million live in London and the south-east. London is now a city of about 7 millionmiddle part. Here are people. Most of Scotland’s population of 5 million live in thethe cities and towns of the industrial area. The mountains in the north and the south have a very small population. Fewer than 3 million people live in Wales. Like Scotland, most of the population live in the industrial area in the south. There are only about one and a half million people in Northern Ireland, and one- third live in and around the big industrial city of Belfast.1. The United Kingdom ____.A. is a large countryB. has many peopleC. has a small populationD. is a small country without many people2. Most of the people live ____.A. in cities and townsB. in the countrysideC. in every part of the countryD. near rivers3. London is a ____ city.A. quietB. smallC. crowdedD. new4. Scotland is the ____ largest in population in the United kingdom.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth5. Northern Ireland is ____.A. the name of a countryB. a small city of the United KingdomC. a country with a smaller populationD. one part of the United KingdomB. Why to learn EnglishPeople in many countries are learning English. Some learn at school, othersstudy by _1_. A _2_ learn English _3_ the radio.Why do all these people want to learn English? It’s difficult _4_ that question. Many _5_ learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. _6_ people learnEnglish because _7_ useful for their work. Many students often learn English fortheir _8_ studies because _9_ the college some of their books _10_ _11_ English.It is not _12_ to learn a foreign language. But there is _13_ difficult _14_ theworld if you _15_ your heart into it.1. A. himself B. oneself C. themselves D. ourselves2. A. few B. little C. few of D. little of3. A. of B. with C. on D. in4. A. answer B. answering C. answered D. to answer5. A. workers B. boys and girls C. doctors D. scientists6. A. Some B. Much C. A lot D. A little7. A. it’s B. its C. they’re D. their8. A. lower B. longer C. shorter D. higher9. A. near B. at C. on D. in front of10. A. write B. wrote C. are written D. is written11. A. in B. with C. on D. from12. A. free B. difficult C. busy D. easy13. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. some14. A. in B. on C. over D. of15. A. keep B. put C. take D. bring训练VI.A.In Britain, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the street. If a person wants to cross a street, he must be very careful. Before he cresses a street, he has to stop and look to the right first and then the left. While in China, we look to the left instead.When visitors are in London, they should learn how to take buses and underground trains. The most important of all, they must know in which direction they are going and which bus and which understand train they should take. At the bus stop they should wait for their buses to come. As soon as they get on a bus, they must pay for their fares.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）( ) 1. In England, people go alone the left side of the street as we do in China.( ) 2. When they want to cross a street, people in England do not look to the left first.( ) 3. Visitors in London should learn to drive buses.( ) 4. When they take a bus in England, visitors must make sure in which direction itis going.( ) 5. After they get on a bus, visitors don’t have to pay for their tickets at once.B.One day Einstein _1_ in the street in New York. His friend _2_ him and says to him,“Einstein, you should buy a new coat. Look, how _3_ your coat is!”But Einstein answers, “It doesn’t _4_. Nobody _5_ me here.”After a _6_ years Einstein becomes a famous scientist. But he still _7_ the oldcoat.His friend meets him again and asks him to buy a _8_ one.needn’t buy a new one. _9_knows _10_ here.”But Ensteins says, “Ｉ1. A. is walking B. walk C. is reading D. read2. A. is meeting B. meets C. see D. looks at3. A. clean B. long C. new D. old4. A. thing B. meet C. matter D. well5. A. know B. knows C. ask D. asks6. A. lot B. litter C. few D. many7. A. put on B. wear C, wears D. puts on8. A. good B. new C. big D. old9. A. Every B. Everybody C. Nobody D. Somebody10. A. you B. I C. me D. us训练VII.A.When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence,word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is yourtranslation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Language do not just have different sounds, the y are different in many ways. It’s important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If thespeakers put words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence ischanged, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed,the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two sentences.“She only likes apples.”“Only she likes apples.”“I have seen the film already.”“I have already seen the film.”When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speakers does.1. From the passage, we know that ____ when we are learning English.A. we shouldn’t put every word into own languageB. we should look up every word in the dictionaryC. we need to put every word into our own languageD. we must read word by word2. The writer thinks it is ____ in learning English.A. difficult to understand different soundsB. possible to remember the word orderC. important to master the rules in different waysD. easy to master the rules for word order3. We can learn from the passage that ____.A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the wordsB. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC. Sometimes different order of words has a different meaningD. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different4. “She only likes apples.” _______.A. is the same as “Only she likes apples.”B. is different from “Only she likes apples.”C. means “She likes fruit except apples.”D. means “She doesn’t like apples.”5. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Different Orders, Different MeaningsB. How to Speak EnglishC. How to Put English into Our Own LanguageD. How to learn EnglishB.A frog is born _1_ a small river. When he is young, the river is his _2_. He doesn’t_3_ his parents, but he has many brothers and sisters. He swims here and there and plays _4_ them all day. At that time, he doesn’t look _5_ his parents. He has _6_legs, but he has a long tail. So he looks like a _7_. Then his tail gets shorter and _8_. And he has _9_ legs and a very short tail. Now he looks like his parents. Then he is goingto _10_ a lot of insects – a lot of bad insects.1. A. in B. on C. near D. over2. A. house B. home C. family D. school3. A. knows B. know C. see D. like4. A. in B. before C. with D. behind5. A. likes B. as C. for D. like6. A. no B. not C. not some D. no any7. A. fish B. frog C. insect D. baby8. A. short B. shorter C. shortest D. the shortest9. A. two B. four C. six D. eight10. A. eating B. have C. drink D. eat训练VIII.A.Some English and American people like to invite friends to a meal at home. Youshould not be upset if your English friends don’t invite you home. It doesn’t they don’t like you.Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11 p.m. .Askyour hosts what time you should arrive. I t’s polite to bring flowers, chocolates, abook or a bottle of wine as a present.Do you want to be pretty polite? Say how much you like the room, or the pictureson the wall. But remember – not to ask how much things cost.You’ll probably start the meal with soup, or something small as a “starter”, you’ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then a dessert, followed by coffee. Itpolite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it. Somepeople eat bread with their meal, but not everyone does.Most people ask “ Do you mind if I smoke?” before they take out their cigarettesafter the meal.Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short“thank you” letter. Perhaps it seems funny to you,but English and American peoplesay “thank you, thank you, thank you.” all the time.1. If your English or American friends don’t invite you to dinner t home, ____.A. it shows they don’t like youB. it shows they have no time to get togetherC. it shows they don’t want to make friends with youD. it doesn’t show they don’t like you2. When you are invited to go to your friend’s home,____.A. you shouldn’t take anything with youB. you may go at any timeC. you must take an expensive present with youD. you may take a small present with you3. In England and America, it’s not polite to ____.A. ask the price of thingB. eat all food on your plateC. talk to your hostsD. eat too fast4. In the passage, the order of the serving of a meal is ____.A. desert—meat—or fish with vegetables—coffee—soupB. coffee—soup—desert—meat or fish with vegetablesC. soup—meat or fish with vegetable—desert—coffeeD. meat or fish with vegetables—dessert—soup—coffee5. Which is not right?A. In England or America, it usually takes more than three hours to have a dinnerparty at home.B. If you are invited to go to a dinner party, you can’t arrive before the time.lish or AmericanC. You mustn’t smoke after a meal when you are with some Engpeople.D. You’d better write a short “thank you” letter to your hosts or give them a call if you want to be pretty polite.B.Joan and Kate are good _1_. They live _2_ the same floor. Every morning they go to _3_ together. Joan is fifteen years old, and Kate is one year _4_ than Joan. Sometimes they go to school by bus, sometime on _5_. Joan liks _6_, but Kate doesn’t like it, she likes Chinese. _7_ Joan wasn’t at school. She was _8_ in bed. In the evening Mike _9_ at Joan’s home to help her. Now Joan _10_ better, she is at school again.1. A. teachers B. friend C. friends D. boys2. A. on B. at C. in D. to3. A. park B. school C. here D. home4. A. older B. old C. elder D. oldest5. A. bike B. foot C. train D. bus6. A. English B. sing C. draw D. flowers7. A. Now B. Today C. Yesterday D. This time8. A. bad B. ill C. good D. well9. A, is B. are C. were D. was10. A. feel B. to feel C. is feeling D. was训练IX.A.In almost every big university in the USA football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw theball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or thro it. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points. This is called a touchown.It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the manwho has the ball. If the man does move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. Theyall yell for their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders come onthe field to help the people yell more. They dance and jump while they yell.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good. It may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on television.1. In American football players can _____.A. only kick the ballB. only throw the ballC. only carry the ballD. kick, throw and carry the ball2. If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball ____.A. 10 yardsB. to the other endC. 40 yardsD. away from its own end3. Who are dancing and jumping while they yell?A. The cheerleadersB. All those who are watching the gameC. The winnersD. The players of both sides4. Most teams play games in _____.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter5. When do the best team play again?A. At ChristmasB. Before the season endsC. On New Year’s DayD. On the last day of the seasonB.A: _1_ is your favourite month?B: My favourite month is _2_.A: Why?B: Because it often snows. I _3_ snow very much. We often make snowmen in the _4_ air. So I think it’s the _5_ month. What _6_ you?A: I _7_ it. It’s too _8_. I think the best month is _9_. I often go swimming_10_ my parents. We usually have a good time.1. A. What B. When C. Which D. What time2. A. December B. March C. May D. September3. A. don’t like B. to like C. liked D. like4. A. out B. open C. close D. nice5. A. good B. better C. best D. bad6. A. are B. about C. of D. for7. A. like B. don’t like C. have D. not like8. A. good B. bad C. cold D. hot9. A. January B. April C. February D. July10. A. and B. with C. like D. to训练X.A.Most American school students have a long summer holiday. It is usually from Juneto September. During this holiday, students often travel or have summer work. Some students take courses in summer schools. Mary spent her last summer in a summerschool. She studied two courses and she traveled with her family. They sawinteresting places near their home in Seattle. Mary’s friend, Peter, worked at a gasoline station during the summer. He sold gasoline and mended cars. He made alot of money and saved nearly all of it. Peter is going to the university next year. Heneeds money for the university tuition.1. In America, from June to September ____.A. most school students take courses in universitiesB. all school students are still at schoolC. more school students stay at homeD. there are still lessons in summer schools2. Peter, one of Mary’s friends, will be a ____ next year.A. gasoline workerB. car menderC. school studentsD. university student3. Seattle is the name of ____.A. a summer schoolB. Mary’s friendC. a gasoline stationD. an American city4. What did Peter do last summer?A. He worked at a gasoline stationB. He traveled with his familyC. He studied in a summer schoolD. He visited some interesting places5. Peter saved nearly all of his money because_____.A. he didn’t need to pay for anythingB. his parents asked him to do soC. he needed money for his summer workD. he needed money for the university tuitionB.Air is all _1_ us. It’s around us _2_ we walk and play. From we were born, air is around us on _3_ side. When we sit down, it’s around us. When we _4_ to bed, air is also around us. We live in air.All living thing _5_ air. Living things can’t live _6_ air. We can go without food or water for _7_ days, but we can’t live without air. When we are working or running, we need _8_ air. When we are asleep, we need less air.We live in air, but we can’t _9_ it. We can only _10_ it. We can feel it when it is _11_.Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _12_? Here is one way. Hold an open book in your hands in front of your face. Close it _13_. What can you feel? What you feel is the air.1. A. with B. by C. around D. over2. A. because B. if C. when D. but3. A. each B. both C. every D. all4. A. go B. to go C. come D. to come5. A. want B. need C. get D. take6. A. with B. no C. not D. without7. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little8. A. less B. much C. many D. more9. A. look B. see C. watch D. hear10. A. feel B. see C. hear D. want11. A. running B. walking C. going D. moving12. A. move B. run C. walk D. go13. A. quick B. fast C. quickly D. slowly训练XI.A.In English people can experience four seasons in one day. So they often talk about the weather. In the morning the weather is warm like in spring. After an hour black clouds come and then it rains heavily. The weather gets a litter cold. In the afternoon it will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they need to wear warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.1. In England people often talk about the ____.A. weatherB. seasonsC. springD. summer2. In English ____ in winter.A. it is always very coldB. people always wear warm clothesC. people can swim sometimesD. the weather is very hot3. English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them ____.A. in a rainy morningB. in a sunny morningC. in a snowy morningD. A,B and C4. In England, which is not true?A. People can have four seasons in a dayB. The weather is warm in the morning and soon it will be cold in the dayC. People take an umbrella in the rainy morningD. If you don’t take an umbrella or raincoat, you will regret later in the day5. From the story we know that when ____come, there is a heavy rain.A. sun and snowB. black cloudsC. spring and autumnD. summer and winter。

人教版七年级英语下册Unit5 阅读理解专练一、完形填空(共20题,共20分)（一）Have you heard of friendship among animals before? At a zoo in Germany，there 1 an unusual friendship between a cat and a bear. No one is quite sure how the friendship first began, One day①, some workers in the zoo 2 a black cat in the bear's cage（笼子）, and the two animals were playing 3 . They even had food together. The workers were 4 that the small cat got along so well with② the large bear. The bear keeper tried to drive the cat away, 5 it soon came back again. So he let the cat live 6 the bear in the same cage. And later the pair and 7 unusual friendship became a hot topic at the zoo. After 8 together for bears，the zoo made a new cage for the bear. But the cat was still in the old one, so it always walked around angrily and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally was sorry about the cat and let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear sot closer than before. Now if it is sunny, they 9 together in the sun. What a good time they have! They become one of the most popular stars③in his zoo.Sometimes it may be natural for animals to have their own ideas about friendship. 10 will they make a good friend with？These may surprise people. Because they usually want animals to make a good friend with others of the same kind. ( )1.A has B have C is D are( )2. A see B saw C will see D are seeing( )3. A happy B happiness C happily D happier( )4. A surprise B surprising C surprisingly D surprised ( )5. A but B so C because D or( )6. A for B with C at D to( )7. A they B them C their D theirs( )8. A living B live C lived D to live( )9.A sit B sat C are sitting D will sit( )10.A Why B Where C What D Who（二）The Sequoia National Park lies in the east of Fresno. It's 11 beautiful place. In winter, it is very cold and there is 12 snow. In summer, it is very hot.It's good 13 us to get away from the city. And 14 mum always wants to see the giant（巨大的）redwood trees. So my parents and I took a trip to the Sequoia National Park. It took us all day 15 there. That evening we stayed at Lodge pole campsite（营地）. It is just two miles from the park. And the next day, we set off to the park 16 .In the park, there were big metal lockers for us to put all our food in. In this way, the bears or other animals couldn't 17 the food or get it. We saw some bears there, but we never went close. The first thing we did 18 our first day was to go to see the giant redwood trees. They are very big and have amazing colors. My mum was so happy to see them. After 19 that, we did a lot of walking. My left 20 hurt but we really had a great time there.( )11. A the B an C a D /( )12. A lot of B lot C lots of D lots of( )13. A with B to C for D from( )14. A my B me C mine D I( )15. A driving B drive C drives D to drive( )16. A happy B happier C happily D happiest( )17. A smelling B smell C to smell D smelled( )18.A in B on C to D at( )19. A see B to see C sees D seeing( )20.A feets B foots C foot D feet二、阅读理解(共5题,共10分)[2020 江西抚州期中改编]Jimmy is a black and white dog. We all like him. He is a member of our family.Jimmy is one and a half years old. He usually gets up at about 7:00 a.m. At about 7:30, he has his first meal. He usually has bones. Sometimes he has meat. After that he goes out and brings bottles of milk for us. At about 9:00 he goes out to meet his friend, a brown dog next door. He comes back at about 12:00 and sleeps for three hours. At about 3:30 p.m., he goes out and brings us the evening newspapers. Then I walk him in the park. We often play games together there. At about 6:00 p.m., he has his second meal.Every day at 7:00 p.m., Jimmy and I sit together on the sofa, watching TV. Then he sleeps.( )1. How many meals does Jimmy have?A Two.B One.C Four.D Three.( )2. What does Jimmy usually have for his meals?A Chicken.B Beef.C Meat.D Bones.( )3. When does Jimmy bring us the evening newspapers? A Before walking in the park. B Before having his first meal.C After walking in the park.D After bringing milk for us.( )4. How many things does Jimmy do every day for us?A Two.B Four.C Three.D One.( )5. Where does Jimmy watch TV?A On the sofa.B Under the desk.C On the desk.D Under the sofa.二、任务型阅读(共6题,共12分)In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses etc., in almost every family. 1. ______ People love these pets and pets are their good friends. They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every store. Some people spend about two hundred dollars a month on animal food. When you visit people's homes, they would be very glad to show you their pets. 2. ______ All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody kills them. 3. ______ If you kill a wild animal, you would be punished（处罚）. If an animal happens to be run over（被撞倒并碾过）by a car, people would be very sad about it.4. ______ One of them is: When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own work and life. Then the parents will feel lonely, but pets can help them.5. ______A. They have a law（法律）against killing wild（野生的）animals.B. You will（将）also find almost every family has a bird feeder（鸟食罐）in their garden.C. These are their pets.D. Pets can be good friends and never leave them alone（独自）.E. People in Canada have many reasons（原因）for liking animals._____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________Tigers live in the forests and they are the kings of the forests. They are like cats, but much bigger than cats. They are very strong. They usually have a brown coat with black strips. They have long tails and the tails are about 80-150 cm long. ①老虎能跑得很快。

七年级下册阅读、完形专项模拟试题完形一In recent years, computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops and restaurants along busy 1 have changed into 2 game houses in order to get more money. These places are always crowded with 3 especially young boys.In the computer game houses, people 4 a lot of money competing with the computerized machines. It’s 5 for one to win against a computer, but one can make 6 after trying again and again. People have a kind of gambling psychology（赌博心理）when they play computer games. The more they 7 lose the more they want to win, and at last they even cannot live without it. For school boys, they have no 8 for their lessons. When class is over, they rush to the nearby computer game houses. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. But some of them are not 9 enough to get the money. They begin to steal 10 students’ money and become thieves.1. A. rivers B. cities C. markets D. streets2. A. small B. big C. computer D. sports3. A. people B. boys C. women D. girls4. A. take B. win C. cost D. spend5. A. easy B. hard C. important D. wonderful6. A. mistakes B. money C. progress D. rich7. A. miss B. lose C. play D. make8. A. different B. secret C. mind D. duty9. A. bad B. angry C. difficult D. lucky10. A. other B. ours C. his D. her完形二It was winter, and Mrs Herman wanted to do a lot of 1 , so she waited until it was Saturday. When her husband was 2 , he went to shops with her to pay 3 everything and to carry the parcels（包裹）. They went to a lot of shops, and Mr Herman bought a lot of 4 . She often stopped and said, “Look, Joe! Isn’t that beautiful!”He then answered, “All right, dear How 5 is it?” and 6 his money to pay for it.It was dark when they came out of the last shop, and Mr Herman was tired 7 thinking about other things, like a nice drink by the side of a warm fire at home. Suddenly his wife looked 8 the sky and said, “Look at that beautif ul 9 , Joe!” Without 10 , Mr Herman answered, “All right, dear. How much is it?”1. A. doing B. selling C. buying D. shopping2. A. free B. busy C. worrying D. afraid3. A. about B. for C. with D. of4. A. nothing B. anything C. things D. something5. A. soon B. long C. much D. many6. A. took B. brought C. carried D. put7. A. and B. of C. to D. for8. A. down at B. up at C. out of D. up9. A. sun B. moon C. stars D. earth10. A. walking B. running C. working D. stopping完形三We can use many kinds of energy.Most energy（能量）in the 1 today comes from 2 coal and oil. But this will not be so in the year 2000. We will get much of our energy 3 water, the sun and the 4 . We will produce atomic（原子）energy, and leave coal and 5 as raw（原始）material for cloth, plastics and other things. Some 6 of the world are very dry. Very 7 people live there, 8 there is a lot of sunshine and wind. With 9 atomic energy and energy form the sun and wind, we will be able to bring fresh water from far away or change sea water 10 fresh water.1. A. moon B. sun C. world D. space2. A. burning B. buying C. boiling D. taking3. A. in B. from C. on D. to4. A. moon B. cloud C. wind D. snow5. A. water B. paper C. glass D. oil6. A. schools B. places C. hills D. ground7. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little8. A. and B. but C. then D. so9. A. cheap B. expensive C. a little D. good10. A. to B. into C. from D. for完形四Peter was going out shopping. He waited for a short time 1 he got on a crowded（拥挤的）bus. He 2 for about five minutes until the bus came to the next bus stop and some of the people 3 . He took a seat beside 4 woman with several shopping bags. As there was 5 room for her, 6 she felt very uncomfortable（不舒服的）. Peter wanted to 7 her, but she didn’t agree. 8 the bus came to the town and people began to get off. Peter was very polite. He stood up and 9 , but she refused（拒绝）again. It took her 10 to get all her heavy bags to the door. While the bus was slowly moving away, Peter found the fatwoman was left alone on the bus shouting for his help.1. A. after B. so C. before D. as2. A. sat B. stood C. ran D. waited3. A. got off B. got out C. went in D. hurried away4. A. a bad B. an old C. a very fat D. a young5. A. no B. some C. enough D. not much6. A. so B. and C. 不填 D. because7. A. know B. push C. talk to D. change his seat with8. A. Just then B. At last C. In a minute D. While9. A. went to her B. got off C. spoke to her D. tried to help her10. A. a minute B. a very short timeC. quite some timeD. little work阅读一There are 365 days in a year. We sleep 8 hours a day, so we have 122 days for sleeping. Then our work time has 243 days left. But there are 52 weekends in a year. Each weekend is two days. We lose another 104 days a year for work. It takes us about one hour to have breakfast and supper. This comes to 15 days over a year. But we can’t work all that time-we need a holiday. Let’s say we have three weeks’ holiday. We don’t work all day. Four free hours each evening takes up 61 days. We have t o remember that we get 2 days’ holiday at Easter, 3 at Christmas and 1 at the New Year. There are also 4 Bank holidays. Take those 10 days away and we have 32 days for work. But then we have one and a half hours’ lunch every day, and half an hour’s coffee break. That comes to 30 days a year. This means that we have only a few days left for work every year!注释：1. 243 days left：剩下243天2. Easter：n.复活节3. one and a half：一个半4. half an hour：半小时1. How many days do we sleep in a year? __________ days.A. 365B. 122C. 8D. 522. We spend 15 days on __________.A. restB. coffee breakC. lunchD. breakfast and supper3. Which of the following is true? __________A. Each weekend is one day.B. We have 61 days for free time.C. We get 3 day s’ holiday at Easter.D. Coffee break takes us one hour.4. According to the passage, we know that we don’t have __________ time to work every year.A. much tooB. so manyC. too muchD. too many5. The writer means __________.A. we should know the numbersB. time is important and we’d better not waste itC. we need more holidaysD. a few days for work is enough阅读二The weather was fine last night. My friend named Steve and I decided to sleep in the open air. I found the sleeping bags under the bed in my room. I also packed some snacks（零食）. We could hardly wait for it to get dark. We opened our sleeping bags and put them on the grass in front of my house. Steve and I played some games, talked about something interesting and had a snack. In the end it got dark. We were just falling asleep when We heard something unusual.“Maybe it is just a small animal,” I said. Steve said nothing, but I could feel he was frightened. After I looked around, I was sure it wasn’t an animal. It was my little brother, Tommy.“What are you doing here?” I asked. “You know, Tommy, you frightened us.”“Sorry, Bill,” he said. “It’s hot in the room. I want to sleep outside with you.”“Well, OK,” I said. “Just come and lie down next to us.”“Good night, Bill and Steve,” said Tommy. “And thanks.”注释1. in the open air：露天2. sleeping bag：睡袋3. something important：一些重要的事，在英语中something, somebody…等不定代词的修饰词要放在该词的后面。

人教版英语专项训练七年级英语完形填空专项及解析一、七年级英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Dear Jean,How are you? I write to tell you 1 my first week in this new school. I really have a（n）2 week. So I am very tired.I get up at 6:30 a. m. every day. 3 I have to do some washing in 5 minutes. After that, I have 4 . My mother cooks it for me every day, 5 she also gets up early. My mother is an English teacher in my school, so I go to school 6 her after breakfast.7 we get to school, it is often 7: 40. The classes begin at 8:00. We have8 classes each day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. We have many subjects at school, and I like all of them. But some are very 9 for me, so I have to work hard. After school, I have much homework. This week, I have 10 time to watch TV or do sports. I hope things will be better next week.Yours,Lydia1. A. about B. at C. in2. A. interesting B. best C. busy3. A. So B. Or C. Then4. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper5. A. and B. so C. but6. A. for B. and C. with7. A. For B. Before C. When8. A. three B. seven C. six9. A. hard B. easy C. fun10. A. little B. a lot of C. many【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）A；【解析】【分析】主要讲了Lydia写信告诉Jean在新学校第一周的生活情况。

七年级阅读理解与完型填空训练训练I.A. What' s a White lieMary did notun dersta nd such senten ces as “ She is blue today, ”“ He has a greethumb, ”“ He has told a little white lie ” and so on. And she went to her teacher for help.Mary: Mrs Smith, there is a colour in each of these senten ces. What do they mean?Mrs Smith: In everyday En glish, Mary, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow …afraid.A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one.Mary: Would you give me an example for “ a white lie?Mrs Smith: Certainly, now I give you some cakes. In fact you don ' t like it, but you won' t say it. In stead, you say, “ No, tha nks, I ' m not hun gry. ” That ' s a white li1. Blue sometimes means sad in __ En glish.A. goodB.spokenC. usualD. poor2. I don ' t have a green thumb, so all my plants ____ .A. die offB. grow wellC. look niceD. are good3. Tom is ____ t o climb the tree. He is yellow.A. happyB. cleverC. gladD. afraid4. He didn ' t like me to know the _____ of the accident. He told me a white lie.A. reas onB. true storyC. mea ningD. an swer5. He is ___ today because his father is ill.A. blueB. yellowC. gree nD. whiteB. What Is the Best Way?What is the best way to lear n a foreig n Ian guage? We all remember that we lear nt __1__ Ian guage well whe n were childre n. If we can lear n __2__ sec ond Ian guage in the __3__ way, it won ' t seem so difficult. Think of what a small child. It listens to what people say and it __5__ to imitate what it hears. When it wants somethi ng, it has to ask __6__ it. In __7__, it is using the Ian guage. It is talk ing in it __8__ the time. __9__ people use a sec ond Ian guage like this, they will learn it more 10 than before.训练II.A. Eati ng Habits and HealthOur eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times whe n most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream tha n meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of the meal. If we eat them before a meal, they maytake away our appetite. It is importa nt for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel3. A. other4. A. does B. same B. do C. differe nt C. didD. easy D. doing 5. A. want B. tries C. needed D. doing 6. A. for B. on C. about D. with 7. A. time B. trouble C. fact D. danger 8. A. inB. allC. forD. on 9. A. Whether B. Before C. If D. Un til 10. A. bestB. quicklyC. slowlyD. easy1. A. ourselves B. own C. our own D. ours2. A. the B. a C. an D. /angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in En gla nd, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it was sign that he wasn ' t telling the trutlhngHeewaAl t eough thisseems very stra nge and foolish, it is in deed an excelle nt way of finding out the truth. A man who is worry ing about somethi ng had difficulty in swallow ing anything dry. Because whe n he is worry ing, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.1. Why do you want to develop good eati ng habits? Because we want to ___ .A. be healthyB. be happyC. eat moreD. save time2. It is good to eat sweets and ice-cream ____ .A. after the mealB. before the mealC. whe n we want toD. whe n we are hungry3. We had better have our meals ___ .A. at any time each dayB. at regular time each dayC. whe n our work is overD. whe n the meal is ready4. Accordi ng to judges in oldEn gla nd, if a man tells lies he can ___ .A. drink milk or wineB. eat a lot of dry breadC. hardly eat dry breadD. swallow dry bread easily5. A man who is angry has ___ .A. a better appetiteB. a liki ng for ice-creamC. a poor appetiteD. to drink some cold waterB. About AirAir is all around us. It is around us _1_ we walk and play. From the time we are born air is around us on every side. When we sit dow n, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live _2_ air.All _3_ thi ngs n eed air. We _4_ live without food or water for a few days, but we can' t live for more than a few minutes 5 air. We take in 6 . When we are working or running we n eed _7_ air. When we are asleep, we n eed _8_ air.We live in air, but we can ' t see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Movi ng air is called wi nd. How can we make air _9_?Here is one way. Hold an ope n book in front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel?_10_ you feel is air.1. A. as B. after C. because D. since2. A. un der B. i n C. below D. with3. A. live B. livi ng C. alive D. with4. A. can B. won ' t C. can ' t D. lively5. A. out of B. with C. without D. out6. A. water B. air C. food D. wi nd7. A. more B. most C. many D. few8. A. least B. much C. no D. less9. A. more B. to move C. movi ng D. moved10. A. What B. That C. Where D. Which训练III.A. BatsBats are the only flying mammals in the world. They can ' t see very well. It waslong believed, and still is in many places, that all bats are bli nd. “ Bli nd as a bofte n heard. Yet they have no trouble flying on the darkest ni ghts and finding their way around very well. How can bats fly and see at ni ght? They fly by radar!The bat ' s radar system works the same way as the one that ships and planes use. As a bat flies through the air, he makes a sound that is too high for our ears to hear. If the sounds hit things they come back. The bat ' s ears receive the messages. In this waythey are able to tell the bat where the things are.Bats go out to look for food at ni ght. I n the day-time they hang in some dark places. Some people have the bats as bad animals. In fact, they are useful animals.1. The article tells us about ____ .A. the bat like a mouse with wi ngsB. the radarC. a bli nd manD. the bat used for play ing table tennis2. The bat is ___ .A. an ani malB. a birdC. a fishD. a beast3. “As blind as a bat ” means a person who is ______ .A. bli nd in the lift eyeB. able to see wellC. not able to see wellD. lame in the right foot4. Bats have no trouble flying on the darkest ni ght because___ .A. they have very poor sightB. they have a kind of radar system to help themC. they have to look for foodD. they can see thi ngs in the dark ni ghts5. Bats go out to look for food ___ .A. at noonB. in the after noonD. after sun sets and before the sun risesC. duri ng the day-timeB. About FireFire can help people in many ways. But it can also _1_ suffering to people. Fire can heat water, warm your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn thin gs, _2_.Today people know how to make _3_ with matches. Childre n sometimes like _4_ them. But matches can be very dan gerous. One match can bur n _5_, and the n it might burn a house. A small fire can _6_ a big fire very fast. Fires kill _7_ people every year. So we must _8_ matches. We should also lear n how to put out fires. Cover a fire _9_ water, sand or a wet quilt. This _10_ the air away from a fire and kills it.1. A. take B .carry C. catch D. b ring2. A. also B .n either C. too D .either3. A. a fire B .a house C. clothes D. f ood4. A. play ing B. t o play C. play ing at D .to play with5. A. a paper B. p iece paper C. a piece of paper D. a paper ofpiece6. A. become B .turn C. changes D. g ot7. A. much B. p le nty C. many D. lots8. A. careful B. c areful of C. be careful D. be careful with9. A. in B. w ith C. by D. use10. A, keeps B. s tops C. makes D. takes训练IV.A. The Four Largest CitiesNew York has a larger populati on tha n any other America n city .In 1970, its population was about 8 000 000.Chicago has the sec ond largest populati on. More tha n 3 000 000 people lived in Chicago in 1970.The third largest city is Los Angeles with a population of 2 810 000. Philadelphia is the fourth largest city. More than 2 000 000 people live in Philadelphia, a first capital city of the United States.New York, Chicago, Los An geles and Philadelphia are all larger tha n the n ati on capital city, Wash ington ,D.C.. The populati on of Wash ington is more tha n 700 000, but several cities have a larger population than that. Washington is one of the most beautiful American cities, but it is only the ninth city in size.1. New York has ___ population in the United States.A. the sec ond largestB. a largerC. the largestD. more2. Los Angeles is the third largest American city in ___ .A. sizeB. populatio nC. build ingsD. shops3. ___ i s the capital of the United States.A. New YorkB. PhiladelphiaC. ChicagoD. Washi ngton D. C.4. Wash ington is more beautiful tha n __ America n cities.A, most of the B. all C. some of the D. only a few5. There were about ___ people livi ng in New York in 1970.A. eighty thousa ndB. eighty millio nD. eighty hun dredC. eight millio nB. Why do People Drink?Why do people drink? Often because they _1_, but this can ' t be the _2_ reason, there _3_ be other reas ons, too. I n many coun tries, whe n friends see _4_ they ofte n drink while they sit and talk. Many English people don ' t need anyone else, they often _5_ a drink several times _6_ a day even if they are alone. In most countries people say _7_ when they drink together. The English _8_ “Cheers” .In every country there are many places where drinks can be _9_. Si nee there are so _10_ these places it seems that many people drink more often than they really need to.1 . A. have thirsty B. have thirst C. are thirsty D. arethirj2 . A. l on ely B. si ngle C. only D. alone3 . A. shall B. must C. should D. ought4 . A. each other B. themselves C. them D. ano ther5 . A. drink B. eat C. taste D. have6 . A. duri ng B. a C. to D. by7 . A. someth ing specially B. someth ing special C. specially somethi ng D. special somethi ng8 . A. ofte n say B. ofte n says C. say ofte n D. says often9 . A. bought B. give n C. sell D. sent10. A. much B. ple nty of C. many D. many of训练V.A. Populati onThere are about 56 million people in the United Kingdom. This is a big population for such a small coun try. But large parts of the country have few people. Most of the populati on is crowded into the big cities and in dustrial areas. About 90% of the people live in cities and tow ns. Only about 10% live in the coun tryside. Today very few people -less than 2% of the population ---- are farmers and farm workers.England has the most people. About 46 million live in England. Of these, about 14 million live in London and the south-east. London is now a city of about 7 million people. Most of Scotland ' s population of 5 million liveniiddlh e part. Here arethe cities and tow ns of the in dustrial area. The mountains in the n orth and the south have a very small population. Fewer than 3 million people live in Wales. Like Scotla nd, most of the populati on live in the in dustrial area in the south. There are only about one and a half million people in Northern Ireland, and one- third live in and around the big in dustrial city of Belfast.1. The Uni ted Kin gdom __ .A. is a large countryB. has many peopleC. has a small populati onD. is a small country without many people页4. Scotland is the ____ largest in population in the United kingdom.A. firstB. sec ondC. thirdD. fourth5. Norther n Irela nd is ___ .A. the n ame of a countryB. a small city of the Un ited Kin gdomC. a country with a smaller populationD. one part of the United KingdomB. Why to lear n En glishPeople in many coun tries are lear ning En glish. Some lear n at school, others study by _1_. A _2_ learn En glish _3_ the radio.Why do all these people want to learn English? It ' s difficult _4_ that question.Many _5_ learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. _6_ people learn English because _7_ useful for their work. Many students often learn English for their 8 studies because 9 the college some of their books 10 11 English.It is not _12_ to lear n a foreig n Ian guage. But there is _13_ difficult _14_ the world if you _15_ your heart into it.1 . A. himself B. .on eself C. themselves D.ourselves2 . A. few B. .little C. few of D..little of3 . A. of B. with C.on D. in4 . A. an swer B. an sweri ng C. an swered D.to an swer5 . A. workers B. boys and girls C .doctors D.scie ntists2. Most of the people live ____ .A. in cities and tow nsC. in every part of the country3. London is a ____ city.A. quietB. smallB. i n the countrysideD. n ear riversC. crowdedD. new页训练VI. A.In Brita in, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the street. If a pers on wan ts to cross a street, he must be very careful. Before he cresses a street, he has to stop and look to the right first and then the left. While in China, we look to the left in stead.Whe n visitors are in London, they should lear n how to take buses and un dergro und trai ns. The most importa nt of all, they must know in which directi on they are going and which bus and which understand train they should take. At the bus stop they should wait for their buses to come. As soon as they get on a bus, they must pay for their fares.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T )误(F )()1. In En gla nd, people go alone the left side of the street as we do in China.()2. Whe n they want to cross a street, people in En gla nd do not look to the left first. ()3. Visitors in London should lear n to drive buses.()4. When they take a bus in En gla nd, visitors must make sure in which direct ion it is going.()5. After they get on a bus, visitors don ' t have to pay for their tickets at once.6. A. Some7. A. it ' s8. A. lower9. A. n ear10. A. write11. A. in12. A. free13. A. someth ing 14. A. inB. Much B. itsB. l on ger B. at B. wrote B. with B. difficult B. anythingB. onC. A lotC. they ' reC. shorterC. onC. are writte n 15. A. keep B. putD. A littleD. their D. higher D. in front of D. is written C. on D. from C. busy D. easy C. no thi ng D. some C. over D. of C. take D. bring页B.One day Einstein _1_ in the street in New York. His friend _2_ him and says to him,Ein ste in, you should buy a new coat. Look, how _3_ your coat is”But Ei nstei n an swers, It does n't_4_. Nobody _5_ me here”After a _6_ years Ei nste in becomes a famous scie ntist. But he still _7_ the old coat.His friend meets him aga in and asks him to buy a _8_ one.But En ste ins says, “ heedn'tbuy a new one. _9_k nows _10_ here.1. A. is walki ng2. A. is meet ing B. walkB. meetsC. is read ing1D. readD. looks at3. A. clea n B. l ong C. new D. old4. A. thi ng B. meet C. matter D. well5. A. know B. knows C. ask D. asks6. A. lot B. litter C. few D. many7. A. put on B. wear C, wears D. putson8. A. good B. new C. big D. old9. A. Every B. Everybody C. Nobody D.Som10. A. you B. I C. me D. us训练VII.A.When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own Ianguage. Take the sentence “How do you do? ” as an example. If you look up each word in the dicti on ary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own Ianguage.Language do not just have different sounds, theare different in many ways. It ' s important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener can ' t understand the speaker sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is cha nged, the meaning of the sentence cha nges. But sometimes the order is cha nged, the meaning of the sentence doesn ' t change. Let ' s see the differenee between the two senten ces.“ She only likes apples. ”“ Only she likes apples. ”“I have see n the film already. ”“I have already see n the film.Whe n you are lear ning En glish, you must do your best to get the spirit of the Ian guage and use it as the En glish speakers does.1. From the passage, we know that ___ whe n we are lear ning En glish.页A. we shouldn ' t put every word into own IanguageB. we should look up every word in the dictio naryC. we n eed to put every word in to our own Ian guageD. we must read word by word2. The writer thinks it is ____ in learning English.A. difficult to un dersta nd differe nt soundsB. possible to remember the word orderC. important to master the rules in different waysD. easy to master the rules for word order3. We can lear n from the passage that __ .A. the meaning of an En glish sentence always cha nges with the order of the wordsB. the order of words can n ever cha nge the meaning of an En glish sentenceC. Sometimes differe nt order of words has a differe nt meaningD. if the order of words is differe nt, the meaning of the sentence must be differe nt4. “ She only likes apples. ” ___________ .A. is the same as “ Only she likes apples. ”B. is differe nt from “ Only she likes apples. ”C. means “ She likes fruit except apples. ”D. means “ She doesn ' t like apples. ”5. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Differe nt Orders, Differe nt MeaningsB. How to Speak En glishC. How to Put En glish into Our Own Lan guageD. How to lear n En glishB.A frog is born _1_ a small river. Whe n he is young, the river is his _2_. He doesn _3_ his pare nts, but he has many brothers and sisters. He swims here and there and plays _4_ them all day. At that time, he doeshlook _5_ his pare nts. He has _6_legs, but he has a long tail. So he looks like a _7_. The n his tail gets shorter and _8_. And he has _9_ legs and a very short tail. Now he looks like his parents. Then he is going页to _10_ a lot of in sects -a lot of bad in sects.训练VHI.A.Some En glish and America n people like to in vite frie nds to a meal at home. You should not be upset if your English friends don ' t invite you home. It doesn ' tthey don ' t like you.Dinner parties usually start betwee n 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11 p.m. .Ask your hosts what time you should arrive .It ' s polite to bring flowers, chocolates, a1. A. in B. on2. A. house B. home3. A. knows B. know4. A. in B. before5. A. likesB. as6. A. no B. not7. A. fish B. frog8. A. short B. shorter9. A. two B. fourC. nearD. over C. family D. s chool C. see D. l ike C. with D. b ehi nd C. for D. .likeC. not some D .no any C. i nsect D .babyC. shortestD. the shortest C. six D. eight C. drinkD. eat10. A. eati ng B. have页book or a bottle of wine as a prese nt.Do you want to be pretty polite? Say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember -not to ask how much things cost.You' II probably start the meal with soup, or something small as a “ starter you' ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then a dessert, followed by coffee. It polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it. Some people eat bread with their meal, but not every one does.Most people ask “ Do you mi nd if I smoke? ” before they take out their cigarettes after the meal.Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short“ thank you ” letter. Perhaps it seems funny tdoyoE,nglish and American people say “thank you, thank you, thank you. ” all the time.1. If your English or American friends don ' t invite you to dinner t home, ____ .A. it shows they don ' t like youB. it shows they have no time to get togetherC. it shows they don ' t want to make friends with youD. it doesn ' t show they don ' t like you2. When you are invited to go to your friend ' s home, ___ .A. you shouldn ' t take anything with youB. you may go at any timeC. you must take an expe nsive prese nt with youD. you may take a small prese nt with you3. In England and America, it ' s not polite to ____ .A. ask the price of thingB. eat all food on your plateC. talk to your hostsD. eat too fast4. In the passage, the order of the serv ing of a meal is ___ .A. deser—meat— or fish with vegetables—coffee—soupB. coffee—soup— desert— meat or fish with vegetablesC. soup— meat or fish with vegetable— desert— coffeeD. meat or fish with vegetables— desser—soup— coffee5. Which is n ot right?A. In England or America, it usually takes more than three hours to have a dinner party at home.B. If you are invited to go to a dinner party, you can ' t arrive before the time.C. You mustn ' t smoke after a meal when you are with somesfingr American people.D. You ' d better write a short “thank you ” letter to your hosts or give them a call if you want to be pretty polite.页B.Joan and Kate are good _1_. They live _2_ the same floor. Every morning they go to _3_ together. Joan is fifteen years old, and Kate is one year _4_ than Joan. Sometimes they go to school by bus, sometime on _5_. Joan liks _6_, but Kate doesntlike it, she likes Chinese. _7_ Joan wasrtat school. She was _8_ in bed. In the eve ning Mike _9_ at Joa' home to help her. Now Joa n _10_ better, she is at school aga in.1. A. teachers2. A. on B. frie ndB. atC. frie ndsC. i nD. boysD. to3. A. park B. school C. here D. home4. A. older B. old C. elder D. oldest5. A. bike B. foot C. train D. bus6. A. En glish B. si ng C. draw D. flowers7. A. Now B. Today C. Yesterday D. This time8. A. bad B. ill C. good D. well9. A, is B. are C. were D. was10. A. feel B. to feel C. is feeli ng D. was训练IX.A.In almost every big university in the USA football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or thro it. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points. This is called a touchown.页It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Each uni versity wan ts its team to win. Thousa nds of people come to watch. They all yell for their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders come on the field to help the people yell more. They dance and jump while they yell.Each team plays ten or eleve n games each seas on. The seas on begi ns in September and ends in November. If a team is very good. It may play ano ther game after the seas on en ds. The best teams play aga in on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on televisi on.1. In America n football players can ____ .A. only kick the ballB. only throw the ballC. only carry the ballD. kick, throw and carry the ball2. If a team wants to get poin ts, it has to move the ball ___ .A. 10 yardsB. to the other endC. 40 yardsD. away from its own end3. Who are dancing and jumping while they yell?A. The cheerleadersB. All those who are watch ing the gameC. The wi nnersD. The players of both sides4. Most teams play games in ____ .A. spri ngB. summerC. autu mnD. win ter5. When do the best team play aga in?A. At ChristmasB. Before the seas on endsC. On New Year ' s DayD. On the last day of the seas on页B.A： _1_ is your favourite mon th?B: My favourite mon th is _2_.A: Why?B: Because it ofte n sno ws. I _3_ snow very much. We ofte n make sno wme n in the _4_ air. So I thi nk it 'the _5_ mon th. What _6_ you?A: I 7 it. It s too 8.1 think the best month is9. I often go swimming _10_ my pare nts. We usually have a good time.1. A. What B. When C. Which D. Whattim2. A. December B. March C. May D. September3. A. don'tlike B. to like C. liked D. like4. A. out B. ope n C. close D. nice5. A. good B. better C. best D. bad6. A. are B. about C. of D. for7. A. like B. don 'like C. have D. not like8. A.good B. bad C. cold D. hot9. A. January B. April C. February D. July10. A. and B. with C. like D. to页训练X.A.Most American school students have a long summer holiday. It is usually from June to September. During this holiday, stude nts ofte n travel or have summer work. Some stude nts take courses in summer schools. Mary spe nt her last summer in a summer school. She studied two courses and she traveled with her family. They saw interesting places near their home in Seattle. Mary ' s friend, Peter, worked at a gasoli ne stati on duri ng the summer. He sold gasoli ne and men ded cars. He made a lot of money and saved nearly all of it. Peter is going to the university next year. He n eeds money for the uni versity tuiti on.1. In America, from June to September ____ .A. most school stude nts take courses in uni versitiesB. all school stude nts are still at schoolC. more school stude nts stay at homeD. there are still less ons in summer schools2. Peter, one of Mary ' s friends, will be a ________ n ext year.A. gasoline workerB. car menderC. school studentsD. university student3. Seattle is the n ame of ___ .A. a summer schoolB. Mary ' s friendC. a gasoli ne stati onD. an America n city4. What did Peter do last summer?A. He worked at a gasoli ne stati onB. He traveled with his familyC. He studied in a summer schoolD. He visited some interesting places5. Peter saved n early all of his money because ____ .A. he didn ' t need to pay for anythingB. his pare nts asked him to do soC. he n eeded money for his summer workD. he n eeded money for the uni versity tuiti onB.Air is all _1_ us. It 'around us _2_ we walk and play. From we were born, air is around us on页_3_ side. When we sit down, ifearound us. When we _4_ to bed, air is also around us. We live in air.All living thing _5_ air. Living things can 'live _6_ air. We can go without food or water for _7_ days, but we ca'live without air. When we are working or running, we n eed _8_ air. Whe n we are asleep, we n eed less air.We live in air, but we can't_9_ it. We can only _10_ it. We can feel it whe n it is _11_.Movi ng air is called wi nd. How can we make air _12_? Here is one way. Hold an ope n book in your hands in front of your face. Close it _13_. What can you feel? What you feel is the air.1. A. with B. by C. around D. o ver2. A. because B. if C. whe n D .but3. A. each B. both C. every D .all4. A. go B. to go C. come D. to come5. A. want B. need C. get D. t ake6. A. with B. no C. not D. w ithout7. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little8. A. less B. much C. many D. m ore9. A. look B. see C. watch D .hear10. A. feel B. see C.hear D. w ant11. A. running B. walking C. goi ng D. m ovi ng12. A. move B. run C. walk D .go13. A. quick B. fast C. quickly D. slowly训练XI.A.In En glish people can experie nee four seas ons in one day. So they ofte n talk about the weather. In the morning the weather is warm like in spring. After an hour black clouds come and the n it rains heavily. The weather gets a litter cold. In the after noon it will be sunny, the sun will beg in to shi ne, and it will be summer at this time of day.In En gla nd, people can also have summer in win ter, or have win ter in summer. So in win ter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they n eed to wear warm clothes.Whe n you go to En gla nd, you will see that some En glish people usually take an umbrella or a rain coat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don ' t take an umbrella or a rain coat, you will regret later in the day.。

初一英语阅读理解综合运用完形填空题30题1My School LifeI am a student in a beautiful school. Our school is big and clean. There are many trees and flowers in our school. The teachers are very friendly. The students are also very nice. We have many interesting classes. We learn a lot of things in school.I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. She is ___1___ good student. She is very kind and helpful. She always helps me with my studies. We often play games together after class. We are very happy.In our school, we have a big library. There are a lot of books in it. We can borrow books from the library. I like reading books very much. I often go to the library to borrow books. I think reading books is very useful. It can help us learn more knowledge.We also have a big playground. We can play basketball, football and volleyball on the playground. We have a lot of fun on the playground. I like my school very much. I love my school life.1. A. a B. an C. the D. /答案：A。

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七年级阅读理解与完型填空训练训练I。

A。

What’s a White lieMary did not understand such sentences as “She is blue today，” “ He has a green thumb，" “He has told a little white lie" and so on. And she went to her teacher for help。

Mary: Mrs Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences. What do they mean?Mrs Smith： In everyday English，Mary, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow… afraid。

A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one。

Mary: Would you give me an example for “a white lie？Mrs Smith：Certainly, now I give you some cakes. In fact you don’t like it，but you won’t say it. Instead， you say，“No, thanks, I’m not hungry.” That’s a wh ite lie。