株洲市二中2016届高三年级第三次月考试题
英语
本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the date today?
A. April 20th
B. April 21st
C. May 4th
2.What will the woman do next?
A. Go to see a movie
B. Do her homework
C. Go to a class
3.What’s the woman’s profession?
A. Teacher
B. Librarian
C. Student
4.How much did the woman pay for the MP5 player including tax?
A. $14
B. $40
C. $43
5.Why can’t Alice attend the meeting?
A. She’s sick.
B. She has to take care of her sister.
C.She has to play with her sister.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Why is the man anxious to get his clothes back?
A. He has to wear them.
B.He will leave tomorrow.
C.He wants to wash them.
7.Where is the man?
A. At the laundry
B.In the hotel.
C.In his house.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Why is the woman worried?
A. She is going to be late again.
B.She can’t find her car anywhere.
C.Her watch isn’t working.
9.What does the man suggest?
A. Trying a different route.
B.Making an excuse for being late.
C.Leaving earlier tomorrow.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.How did the man learn to play the piano?
A. His mother taught him.
B.He learnt by himself.
C. A tutor taught him.
11.How old is the man now?
A. Fourteen.
B.Eighteen.
C. Twenty.
12.What do we know about the man?
A. He is an American.
B.He doesn’t play the piano now.
C.He is in a foreign country.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Why did the man quit his job?
A. He didn’t like the work style.
B.He didn’t have a decent salary.
C.He lost a promotion opportunity.
14.What has the man been doing recently?
A. Working at the gym.
B.Searching for a job online.
C.Dealing with a project.
15.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends
B. Colleagues.
C. Husband and wife.
16.What does the woman remind the man to do?
A. Finish his project as soon as possible.
B.Do some exercise to keep fit .
C.Find a job free from pressure and control.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Why did the speaker often move from one place to another?
A. He was keen on travelling.
B.He grew up in a military family.
C. He wanted to make more friends.
18.What happened to the speaker in Vietnam?
A. He couldn’t communicate with others.
B. He wasn’t used to the temperature there.
C.He missed his parents very much.
19.What is the key to coping with culture shock?
A. Confidence.
B. Communication.
C. Awareness.
20.How should you express your anger in a new country?
A. By saying it to the locals.
B. By writing it down in a diary.
C. By keeping silent.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Melbourne, Australia
Melbourne is a hot-spot travel destination, and it’s easy to see why with its beautiful beaches and busy city life.
Why it’s a great choice: Australia as a whole is considered a safe destination for international travel, and because of that, many solo travelers go there. As an English-speaking country, you won’t be faced with any language barriers. Melbourne is easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere!
Thailand
Thailand is great for solo travelers—perhaps because it is one of the Buddhist mindsets, which promote equality among the sexes.
Why it’s a great choice: Thailand is known for its friendly atmosphere, and as a travel hot-spot, there are plenty of chances to meet other like-minded travelers. Well known for being very cheap, especially in the north. A good choice if you want to get away on a budget. Thailand has a lot to offer, from the party-central Bangkok to beautiful beaches and tropical（热带）jungle.
Hong Kong, China
Hong Kong is a great place to relax for solo travelers as it is full of “Zen moments,” such as beautiful gardens and Tai Chi classes.
Why it’s a great choice: Hong Kong is regarded as one of the safest cities in the world. If you’re not well-traveled, or perhaps a bit tired of things like language barriers, Hong Kong is a great place to start, as it mixes both Eastern and Western at the same time.
Bali, Indonesia
Bali is a spiritual place with yoga, spas, healthy food and beaches. The combination of friendly people and splendidly visual culture has made Bali Indonesia number one tourist attraction.
Why it’s so great: You won’t be the only solo traveler in Bali. Everyone is known for being
extremely friendly and you’re sure to meet some amazing characters along the w ay. As a Hindu island, Bali is the perfect place for a relaxing and spiritual retreat（静修）. The Sacred Monkey Forest in Ubud is fantastic—if you like monkeys, anyway.
21. What do the four places have in common according to the text?
A. They’re cheap to tr avel around.
B. There’re no language barriers.
C. They offer good spas and yoga.
D. They’re great for solo travelers.
22. Where can you enjoy both convenient transport and beautiful beaches?
A. Thailand.
B. Melbourne, Australia.
C. Hong Kong, China.
D. Bali, Indonesia.
23. What type of writing is this text?
A. A news report.
B. A business paper.
C. A travel guide.
D. A press advertisement.
B
Mr. Dawson was an old bad-tempered man, and everyone in town knew it. Kids knew not to go into his yards to pick apples, because old Dawson, they said, would come after you with his gun.
One Friday, 12-year-old Janet was walking out with her friend Amy. They had to go by Daws on’s house, but as they got close Janet saw him sitting on his front porch and suggested they cross over the street. Like most, she was scared of the old man.
Amy said not to worry. When they got close enough, Dawson looked up with his usual frown, but when he saw it was Amy, he gave a big smile.
Amy smiled back and told him Janet was staying overnight with her and they were going to listen to music and play games. Dawson told them that sounded fun, and gave them each an apple. Later, Janet asked Am y, “Everyone says he’s the meanest man in town. How come he was so nice to us?”
Amy explained that when she first started walking past his house he wasn’t very friendly, but she pretended he was wearing an invisible smile and so she always smiled. It took a while, but one
day he half smiled back.
After a while, he started smiling real smiles and then talked to her. She said he always offers an apple now, and is always very kind.
If we remember that everyone wears an invisible smile, we too will fin d that most people can’t resist our kindness after a while.
We are always busy trying to achieve so much that we forget how simply we can bring cheer to ourselves and others. Giving a smile takes so little effort; let’s make sure that we’re not the ones that others have to pretend are wearing invisible smile
24. Why didn't kids enter Mr. Dawson’s yard?
A. The gate was kept locked.
B. Mr. Dawson treated them badly.
C. They would make trouble.
D. Mr. Dawson never smiled.
25. Janet suggested walking on the other side of the street to ______.
A. meet some other friends
B. find out where Mr. Dawson was
C. see what Mr. Dawson was doing.
D. avoid passing by Mr. Dawson’s house
26. What did Mr. Dawson do when he saw Amy?
A. He smiled on her.
B. He forced an invisible smile.
C. He came after her with his gun.
D. He frowned as usual.
27. The main idea of the last paragraph is that _______.
A. smiling is not difficult at all
B. smiling can make our life different
C. we should bring more smiles to others
D. we should wear invisible smiles
C
If doctors want to test you for something, they’ll usually take a blood or urine sample. But wouldn’t it be much more convenient if they just asked you to breathe through a special instrument?
In fact, your breath can say a lot about you. In traditional Chinese medicine, doctors draw a conclusion about the health state of a patient based on the smell of his or her breath; trained dogs and rats can identify the smells of the breaths of people suffering from certain cancers; traffic
police also monitor drivers’ alcohol consumption by testing their breaths.
Just like blood and urine, your breath contains lots of “metabolites” —the waste chemicals that the body produces, which vary from person to person. They are like personal health fingerprints, which is why scientists sometimes call them “breathprints”, according to Science Daily.
Compared to blood or urine testing, breath testing takes only seconds instead of hours, and it requires neither a needle nor a container to hold the body fluids(液). This means the test can be taken frequently to better detect early signs of diseases and monitor the progress of a medical treatment.
On the other hand, as an identifier, you might think that breaths are not as reliable as fingerprints since they might change based on what you eat. However, researchers in Zurich, Switzerland mapped 11 healthy volunteers’ chemical patterns by having them breathe through a special instrument, and they found that each pattern was unique and the patterns didn’t change much throughout the day, reported BBC.
“Our goal is to develop breath analysis to the point where it becomes competitive with the established analysis of blood and urine,” said Malcolm Kohler, professor at the University Hospital Zurich.
28.According to the text we know that______.
A. doctors can test one’s breath to find about his illness
B. your breath may give you away if you are not careful
C. breath varies from person to person based on food
D. trained dogs can identify people with various diseases
29. In comparison with blood or urine testing, breath testing is _______.
A. comfortable and convincing
B. quick and convenient
C. accurate and competitive
D. traditional and reliable
30.What is the author’s attitude toward breath testing?
A. Doubtful.
B. Worried.
C. Unconcerned.
D. Approving
31. What can we infer from the text?
A. Doctors have found the best way to detect early signs of diseases.
B. Blood or urine testing will be less used in medical treatment.
C. Breath testing is reliable and may have a bright future.
D. Traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular.
D
There has been much debate since Titanic became one of the most successful films of all time: Did Rose leave Jack to die by not letting him up on the makeshift lifeboat as they floated in the ocean?
A U.S. television show, the Discovery Channel’s Mythbusters recreated the dangerous conditions after the Titanic sank in 1912, and through a chain of hypothermia(体温过低) tests, has discovered Leonardo DiCaprio’s character would have survived the disaster had he lifted himself onto the board from which Rose, played by Kate Winslet, was rescued.
As fans of the film remember, Jack remains in the freezing water while Rose lies on a floating piece of the destroyed ship as he doesn’t want it turned over.
In the Oscar-winning film, Jack dies from hypothermia while Rose is rescued. Titanic director J ames Cameron told Mythbusters he believed the board wouldn’t have supported both Jack and Rose.
But the team found if Rose had taken off her life jacket and put it under the board it would have given them enough buoyancy to keep both of them floating.
In the film Rose was one of the last to be rescued. Historical documents show that the Officer Harold Lowe, who was made to rescue Rose, looked for survivors for 45 minutes.
In a separate test the team found that had Jack remained in the freezing water for over an hour he would have died from hypothermia.
Cameron, however, had the last word telling the TV show that Jack had to die as that’s what the plot called for. He said, “I think you’re missing the point here. The plot says Jack died. He has to die. So maybe we should have made the board a tiny bit smaller, but he’s still going down.”
32. The U.S. TV show did tests on Jack’s death ______.
A. after creating a difficult condition
B. by tying Rose’s life jacket to the boat
C. by testing how long one can hold out in cold water
D. after talking to the US director James Cameron
33. What does the underlined word “buoyancy” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A. Space.
B. Warmth.
C. Softness.
D. Force.
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. Finally Cameron agreed with the team.
B. Rose was the last one to be rescued.
C. Cameron thought the board was hard enough.
D. Kate Winslet’s character died from hypothermia.
35. What would be the best title for the text?
A. A superb film Titanic
B. Jack’s Death for Nothing
C. Cameron’s Unreasonable Argument
D. Jack’s Deep Love with Kate Winslet
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many students have to live with roommates while going to school or university. Having a roommate can be one of the best experiences, or easily one of the worst. 36 .
Follow these four tips to avoid the common mistakes that make good roommate relationships worse.
Talk things out. 37 . If something happens, sit down with your roommates and have a face-to-face conversation. Complaining about your roommates behind their backs creates nothing but awkward situations and general unhappiness.
38 . Some roommates become the best of friends, and some don't. Don't put pressure on yourself or your roommate to reach this level, especially when you first meet. Remember, you are trying to make a new friend, not scare your roommate away. And if your roommate doesn't end up being your best friend, there is no need to worry about it.
Clean up after yourself. Or at least, keep your mess on your side. 39 . But being considerate with where you put your own stuff will help you avoid the arguments.
Ask before you take. This applies to food, clothes, supplies and anything else that you don't
own. 40 . Even if you both agree to share everything you should still ask.
A. Don't expect to be best friends.
B．Communication is of vital importance.
C．You don't need to keep the room clean and organized all the time.
D．Rooms can be really easy for a mess to pile up.
E．If you want to have a good relationship with your roommate, it all starts with you.
F．Not all roommates can become your best friends.
G．Show your roommate that you have respect for his or her belongings.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
"My wallet! Where is it?" were my first words when I found out my wallet was lost. I searched my memory for a few good seconds, and then 41 that I had left my precious wallet in the library. To be 42 , it was in the public toilet of the library!
43 the library was then closed, I had to wait until the next morning to begin my
44 . When I got there early the next day, all I found was a 45 bathroom.
At that time, all I could 46 was that the person who cleaned the restroom had
47 my wallet. So I 48 approached an old lady at the front desk. "Excuse me, is there
a wallet found in the restroom yesterday?" She walked through a door and 49 for a moment. Then she came back to the desk. "No," she said. I quickly thanked her and walked off, 50 .
Finally, I painfully 51 the fact that my wallet had gone.
A week later, I received a mysterious 52 in the mail. Sure enough, it was my
53 ! And most surprisingly, 54 in it was missing! And there was a little yellow piece of paper folded up inside. I slowly unfolded it and a little medal of Christ fell off. The paper 55 like this:
Always 56 this medal with you, whatever your religion is, so the angel that was watching over you last 57 will always be close.
This person didn't even leave a return 58 , so I couldn't thank whoever it was.
From that day on, I promised myself to 59 this example when I was in a similar situation. I will make others as 60 as I was when I opened that package !
41. A．predicted B．realized C．explained D．imagined
42. A．obvious B．honest C．exact D．clear
43. A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．Even
44. A．work B．reading C．research D．search
45. A．crowded B．noisy C．clean D．deserted
46. A．run after B．hope for C．remember D．declare
47. A．hidden B．stolen C．ignored D．found
48. A．secretly B．aimlessly C．politely D．angrily
49. A．disappeared B．hesitated C．rested D．escaped
50. A．surprised B．disappointed C．satisfied D．ashamed
51. A．accepted B．considered C．changed D．covered
52. A．present B．invitation C．notice D．package
53. A．wallet B．book C．reward D．treasure
54. A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
55. A．exposed B．described C．read D．announced
56. A．keep B．equip C．compare D．connect
57. A．month B．fortnight C．week D．year
58. A．reminder B．date C．message D．address
59. A．set B．follow C．give D．take
60. A．annoyed B．puzzled C．crazy D．happy
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
It is a common thing to forget to return a book to the library after you've borrowed it. Maybe, you'll realize it has been some 61. ( month ) since you borrowed it and decide to return it. 62. ( similar ), when Ron Webster borrowed a book from the library
of the University Of Liverpool, he too forgot to return it. When he was 30, back in 1953, he was working 63. a research assistant in the university. It was during this time 64. he loaned a book titled Structure and Function in Primitive Society. Shortly after he borrowed this book, he 65. ( call ) to London to continue his research. Just as you might have expected, Ron Webster completely forgot the whole thing.
Ron had a 66. ( success ) career and worked for Ford before retiring and leading a relaxed life. Recently when he took 67. look at his collection of books, he discovered the old book borrowed 61 years ago. He contacted University officials to tell about the 68. ( possible ) of returning the book.
University Librarian was 69. ( amaze ) to see Ron arrive at the University Of Liverpool, 70. ( try ) to return a book that he borrowed 61 years ago.
Just in case you were wondering, the total fine that Ron Webster had accumulated over the years amounted to ￡4,510.
第四部分写作（共两节满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改。
增加：在缺词出加一个漏字符号（︿），并在下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该次下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处错误，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When I was a child, I spent more than ten years learn the violin. Therefore, I couldn't
understand "real music". After I graduated at high school, a friend of mine suggested that
we started to learn the guitar because we all thought it was cool. I will never forget the day
on that we went to buy guitars in the guitar store. There I saw a guitar player playing the guitar, which I really enjoyed. He became my the first guitar teacher. It took me such a
long time choose a guitar among several wonderful model. Now the guitar is the most importantly part of my life and I practice it every day.
第二节书面表达（25分）
一年一度的运动会即将拉开帷幕，学校要求我们高三年级也必须参加。你班为此召开了主题班会“高三学生要不要参加运动会”。同学们展开了热烈的讨论，请你用英语把讨论的内容加以描述，并发表自己的看法。
词数：100个左右。
株洲市二中2016届高三年级第三次月考 英 语 答 题 卡
听力理解 (请用2B 铅笔填涂，打勾、划叉或画圈均不给分)
语法填空(请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写)
书面表达(请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写)
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________
株洲市二中2017届高二年级第一次月考试题
参考答案
一、听力
1-20 CCBBB ACBCB ACCBC ACCBC
二、阅读
21-23 BAB 24-27 CBCD 28-31 BDCA 32-35 BCDA
36-40 BFCDG
三、完形
41-60 DBADB DBACB CDCAC ABACC
四、语法填空
61. found 62. nor 63. why 64. reasonable 65.who
66. at 67. for 68.possibly 69.a 70.thinking
五、短文改错
71.∧to 72.tell改成told
73.friend 改成friends 74.sing改成singing
75. many 改成much 76. so改成but
77. how改成what 78.are改成were
79. him 改成them 80with去掉
六、书面表达（略）
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I） 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum. 2. What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A. She might want a ticket. B. She is looking for the man. C. She has an extra ticket. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
湖南省浏阳一中、株洲二中等湘东五校2018届高三 12月联考化学试题 学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________ 一、单选题 1. 化学与生活、科技、医药、工业生产均密切相关，下列有关化学叙述正确的是（） A．浓硫酸具有强腐蚀性，可用浓硫酸刻蚀石英制艺术品 B．我国预计2020年发射首颗火星探测器太阳能电池帆板的材料是二氧化硅 C．《本草经集注》中关于鉴别硝石(KNO 3)和朴硝(Na 2 SO 4 )的记载：“以火烧 之，紫青烟起，乃真硝石也”，该方法应用了焰色反应D．误食重金属盐引起的人体中毒，可喝大量的食盐水解毒 2. 设N A 为阿伏加德罗常数的值，下列说法正确的是 A．1 mol NaHSO 4熔融或溶于水时电离出的离子总数均为3N A B．17 g H 2O 2 含有0.5N A 个非极性共价键 C．在1L0.5mol/LH 2SO 4 溶液中，含有的氧原子数为2N A D．标准状况下，22.4 L Cl 2溶于水转移的电子数为N A 3. 下列离子方程式书写正确的是 ( ) A．将0.2mol/L的NH 4Al(SO 4 ) 2 溶液与0.3mol/L的Ba(OH) 2 溶液等体积混合： 2Al3++3SO 42 ─+3Ba2++6OH─= 2Al(OH) 3 ↓+3BaSO 4 ↓ B．硫氢化钠的水解反应： HS─+ H 2O S2 ─+ H 3 O+ C．铁片放入过量的稀硝酸中：3Fe＋8H＋＋2NO 3─ = 3Fe2＋＋2NO↑＋4H 2 O D．酸性高锰酸钾可使草酸溶液褪色：2MnO 4─＋5C 2 O 4 2 ─＋16H＋= 2Mn2＋＋10CO 2 ↑ ＋8H 2 O 4. 常温下，下列各组离子在指定的条件下一定能大量共存的是（） A．含有大量Fe3+的溶液中：NH 4+、Ca2+、SCN─、HCO 3 ─ B．能使pH试纸变红的溶液中：NH 4 +、K+、ClO─、Cl─ C．无色透明的溶液中：Na+、Ba2+、[Al(OH) 4 ]─、OH─ D．水电离出 c( H＋)＝10─12的溶液中：Mg2+、Cu2+、SO 4 2 ─、K+ 5. X、Y、Z、W、R为原子序数依次增大的五种短周期主族元素，X原子的最外层电子数是其内层电子数的2倍，W+与Y2 ─具有相同的电子层结构，R与Y可形 成RY 2、RY 3 化合物，下列说法正确的是 A．Y与氢元素所形成的化合物分子只含有极性键
重庆八中 高2011级高三（上）第二次月考 英语试题 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第一卷（三部分，共115分） 第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分） 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What is the woman probably going to do? A．Working with the man． B．Going to t he beach with the man． C．Staying in the office． 2．How many dollars does the woman still need to buy the skirt? A．Thirty dollars．B．Forty dollars．C．Fifty dollars． 3．How does the woman usually go to the bookstore? A．By car．B．By bike．C．On foot． 4．What will the man use? A．Chop sticks．B．Fork．C．Knife． 5．Where does the dialogue possibly take place? A．In a meeting room．B．In a hotel．C．At the Concert Hall． 第二节（共12小题；每小题1．5分，满分18分）
湖南株洲市第二中学物理第十二章 电能 能量守恒定律精选测试卷专题练习 一、第十二章 电能 能量守恒定律实验题易错题培优（难） 1．一同学设计了如图甲所示电路来测节干电池的电动势和内阻．该同学选好器材后，进行操作(其中0R 是保护电阻)． （1）该同学测量时记录了6组数据，并根据这些数据面出了U-I 图线如图丙所示，根据图线求出干电池 的电动势E=_________V(结果保留三位有效数字)，内阻r=___________Ω． （2）若保护电阻0R 的阻值未知，该干电池的电动势E 、内电阻r 已经测出，在图乙的电路中只需改动一条线就可测量出0R 的阻值．该条线是_________，需改接为________(请用接线柱处的字母去表达)．改接好后，调节滑动变阻器，读出电压表的示数为U 、电流表示数为I ，电源的电动势用E 表示，内电阻用r 表示，则0R =__________． 【答案】1.48V 0.50Ω（0.48～0.52Ω） dj je 或者jf 0E U R r I -=- 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 （1）由图丙所示，电源U-I 图像可知，图像与纵轴交点坐标值为1.48，则电源电动势E=1.48V ，电源内阻 1.48 1.20 0.500.480.520.56 U r I ?-= ==ΩΩ?（～） , （2）将导线jd 改接为je ，此时电源与定值电阻组成等效电源，在闭合电路中，电源电动势：E=U+I （R 0+r ），定值电阻0E U R r I -= - 2．某位同学用如图甲所示的多用电表测量电阻,要用到选择开关和两个部件．请根据 下列步骤完成电阻测量:
湖南省湘东七校2019年下期高三联考 英语试题 总分：150分时量：120分钟考试时间2019年12月8日 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How did the man come to meet the woman? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. 2. What is the woman doing? A. Making a list. B. Baking cookies. C. Shopping for groceries. 3. When will the woman visit Mr. Blair? A. On Wednesday morning. B. On Wednesday afternoon. C. On Friday afternoon. 4. Why does the man change his lifestyle? A. To stop smoking. B. To keep his mouth and hands busy. C. To quit drinking. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A fire. B. A matchbox. C. A department store. 第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. When are the speakers going to meet? A. At 6:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. 7. What does the woman suggest doing after 9:30?
湖南省株洲市二中-高一地理下学期入学考试试题（无答案）命题人：丁平审题人：匡焕新时量：30分钟分值：50分 一、选取题（共40分。每小题只有一种对的答案中，请将其序号填在答题卷中表格中）1．下图中表达北半球冬至日是 ( ) 2．从广州开往北京列车对铁轨磨损限度 ( ) A．对西边铁轨磨损较重 B．对东边铁轨磨损较重 C．两边铁轨磨损同样重 D．对两边铁轨都没有磨损 3.下列属于天体是（） ①地球②河外星系③星际空间气体和尘埃④飞机⑤陨星⑥流星体 A.①②④ B.①③④ C.②④⑤ D.①③⑥ 4．下列各组岩石中，都属于沉积岩是（） A．大理石、板岩、石灰岩B．石灰岩、砾岩、页岩 C．砂岩、石灰岩、花岗岩D．玄武岩、砾岩、片岩 5．下列地质作用中，属于内力作用是（） A．剥蚀作用 B.沉积作用 C.风化作用 D.变质作用6．图中，昼夜温差最大是（） 7．读右图判断下列论述对的是（）
A ．图中四点气压①＜②＜③＜④ B ．甲地多晴朗天气 C ．甲地温度高于乙地 D ．气流由甲地流向乙地 8.图中能对的表达北半球近地面风向与等压线关系是 （ ） 9. 引起大气运动主线因素是 ( ) A.高、低纬度间热量差别 B.地转偏向力 C.同一水平面上气压差别 D.水平气压梯度力 10.下列四图，表达南半球信风是 ( ) 11.12月31日晚上10：00，株洲二中某同窗突然想起未给远在英国伦敦和澳大利亚悉尼（东十区）亲友发送新年电子贺卡。该同窗填写贺卡后通过电子邮箱发送，贺卡发送时 A ．英国和澳大利亚均迎来新年 B ．英国新年已过、澳大利亚新年未到 C ．澳大利亚迎来新年、英国新年未到 D ．英国和澳大利亚新年均未到 云迪和王宏同一天出生在国内两个不同都市，下表所示是她们出生都市当天日出和日落时刻（北京时间），完毕12～13题。 12.她们生日是下列日期之一，你以为最也许是 云迪家 王宏家 日出时刻 7：50 8：17 日落时刻 17：02 15：47
银川一中2013届高三年级第二次月考 英语试卷 2012．9 命题教师:朱庆林、武慧娟 第Ⅰ卷 (共115分) 第一部分：听力理解(共两节。满分30分) 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题的阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When does the man get up on Saturday ? A. At 7:00 B. At 7:30 C. At 8:00 2. Where does the conversation most probably take place ? A. At a restaurant B. At a shop C. Over the phone 3. Where is the woman going? A. To a football ground B. To the airport. C. To her apartment 4. What can we learn from the conversation ? A. The man is writing a composition B. The woman will choose two broad topics next . C. The woman will narrow the topic down next. 5. What does the man advise the woman to do ? A. Go to the ticket window and ask. B. Ask someone else on the street. C. Call the ticket seller. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5分钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How did the man get the two tickets ? A. He booked them over the phone in advance. B. He bought them from his classmates. C. He got up early in the morning and lined up. 7. What will the speakers do tomorrow ? A. See the film B. Go to the supermarket C. Make some snacks. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Where did the woman find out about the job ? A. From an ad on the television . B. From a poster . C. From her friend
2018-2019年最新株洲市二中自主招生考试 英语模拟精品试卷 （第一套） 考试时间：120分钟总分：150分 第I卷（选择题，共100分） 第一节：单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分） 1. —When did the terrible earthquake in YaNan happen? —It happened ________ the morning of April 20, 2013. A. on B. at C. in D. / 2. Our teacher told us ________ too much noise in class. A. to make B. make C. not to make D. not make 3. Here is your hat. Don’t forget______ when you __________. A. to put it on, leave B. to wear it, leave C. to wear it, will leave D. putting it on, will leave 4. The baby is sleeping. You _____ make so much noise. A. won’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. needn’t 5. Since you are _____ trouble, why not ask _________ help? A. in, for B. in, to C. with, for D. with, to 6. It’s about___________kilometers from Nanchong to Chengdu. A. two hundreds B. two hundreds of C. two hundred D. two hundred of 7. It is six years since my dear uncle ________China. A. left B. has left C. is left D. had left 8. —How long _______ you _______ the bicycle? —About two weeks. A. have, had B. have, bought C. did, buy D. have, have 9. The Yellow River is not so ________ as the Yangtze River. A. longer B. long C. longest D. a long 10. Mrs.Green usually goes shopping with ________ umbrella in ________ summer. A. a；the B. an； / C. the； a D. /；/
株洲市二中2015年下学期高一年级期末考试试卷 化学试题 可能用到的相对原子质量：H-1 C-12 N-14 O-16 Na-23 Si-28 S-32 K-39 Fe-56 一、选择题（本题包括21个小题，每小题2分，共42分，每小题只有一个 ．．．．选项符合题意。）1．当前，我国许多地区酸雨现象十分严重。酸雨形成的主要原因是（）A．工业和民用上大量燃烧含硫的化石燃料 B．森林遭到乱砍滥伐，破坏了生态平衡 C．汽车排出大量含碳氧化物的尾气 D．人口膨胀，生活中二氧化碳排放量增加 2．根据气象台天气预报，出现大雾天气将致使高速公路关闭，航班停飞。其中雾属于下列分散系中的（） A．悬浊液 B．胶体 C．乳浊液 D．溶液 3．下列试剂可用带磨口玻璃塞的玻璃试剂瓶保存的是（） A．硫酸 B．氢氟酸 C．碳酸钠溶液 D．氢氧化钠溶液4．在酸性溶液中能大量共存的离子组是（） A．OH-、HCO3－、Na+ B．C u2＋、NH4＋、OH－ C．Ba2＋、K＋、NO3－ D．Ag＋、Cl－、SO42－ 5．下列各组物质反应时，改变反应条件或者反应物的物质的量之比，生成的产物不变的是（）A．Na与氧气 B．澄清石灰水与二氧化碳 C．氯化铝溶液与氢氧化钠溶液 D．Al与稀盐酸 6．下列电解质在水中的电离方程式书写正确的是（） A．KHSO4=K++H++SO42- B．NaHCO3=Na++H++CO32- C．Mg(NO3)2=Mg2++(NO3)22- D．KClO3=K++Cl5++3O2- 7．生铁的熔点是1100～1200℃，则可推断纯铁的熔点是 A．1085℃ B．1160℃ C．1200℃ D．1535℃ 8．下列关于SO2性质的说法中，不正确的是（） A．能使酸性KMnO4溶液褪色 B．能使品红溶液褪色 C．能与NaOH溶液反应 D．能与水反应生成硫酸 9．下列反应的离子方程式书写正确的是（） A．氯化铝溶液中加入过量氨水： Al3+ + 4NH3?H2O =AlO2- + 4NH4+ + 2H2O B．碳酸钙与盐酸反应 CO32- + 2H+= CO2↑十H2O C．用碳酸钠溶液吸收少量二氧化硫： 2CO32-+SO2+H2O = 2HCO3-+SO32- D．氯化亚铁溶液中通入氯气： Fe2+ + Cl2 = Fe3+ + 2Cl- 10．在FeCl3溶液中，加入过量的铜粉，充分反应后，溶液中一定不存在的金属离子是（）A．Fe2+和Cu2+ B．Fe3+ C．Cu2+ D．Fe2+ 11．关于Na+和Na的性质叙述正确的是（）
高三第二阶段英语试题 出题人: 李庆明审题人: 杨丽丽 第二部分阅读理解（共两节,共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C，D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Micro-Enterprise Credit for Street Youth Introduction Although small-scale business training and credit programs have become more common throughout the world, relatively little attention has been paid to the need to direct such opportunities to youth living on the street or in difficult circumstances. Over the past years, Street Kids International (S.K.I.) has been working with partner organizations in Africa, Latin Africa and India to support the economic lives of street children. The purpose of this paper is to share some of the lessons S.K.I. and our partner organizations have learned. Background Typically, children end up on the streets not due to a single cause, but a combination of factors: the lack of adequately funded schools, the demand for income at home and so on. The street may be attractive to children as a place to find adventurous play and money. However, it is also a place where some children are exposed, with little or no protection, to exploitative employment, and urban crime. Street Business Partnerships S.K.I. has worked with partner organizations in Latin America, Africa and India to develop innovative opportunities for street children to earn income. ● The S.K.I Bicycle Courier Service first started in the Sudan. Participants in this enterprise were supplied with bicycles, which they used to deliver parcels and messages, but they were required to pay for it gradually from their wages. ● The Youth Skills Enterprise Initiative in Zambia is a joint program with the Red Cross Society. Street Youths are supported to start their own small business through business training, life skills training and access to credit. Lessons Learned The following lessons have emerged from the programs that S.K.I. and partner organizations have created.
株洲市二中2020年下学期高一年级期末考试试卷化学试题 时量：90分钟分值：100分 相对原子质量：H-1 C-12 N-14 O-16 Na-23 Al-27 S-32 Cl-35.5 K-39 Ca-40 Cu-64 Zn 65 第Ⅰ卷选择题 一、选择题（每小题只有一个正确答案，每小题2分，共48分） 1．下列做法不能减少大气污染的是 A．大力发展清洁能源，烟气脱硫 B．大力发展私家车，减少公共交通 C．利用太阳能、风能等替代化石能源 D．多使用电动车和自行车 2．下列操作中不正确的是 A．蒸发操作时，应使混合物中的水分完全蒸干后，才能停止加热 B．过滤操作时，玻璃棒与三层滤纸的一边接触 C．分液操作时，分液漏斗中下层液体从下口放出，上层液体从上口倒出 D．萃取操作时，一般选择有机萃取剂，且萃取剂必须与水不互溶 3．下列各组物质按单质、电解质、混合物的顺序排列正确的是 A．空气，熟石灰，盐酸 B．液氯，烧碱，漂白粉 C．石英，二氧化硫，硫酸 D．青铜，纯碱，水玻璃 4．下列说法错误的是 A．燃烧时一定伴有发光现象 B．燃烧一定要有氧气参加 C．燃烧一定是氧化还原反应 D．燃烧一定会放出热量 5．下列关于物质的用途的叙述错误的是 A．水玻璃是制造太阳能电池的常用材料 B．雕花玻璃可以利用氢氟酸对玻璃进行刻蚀而制成 C．常温下可用铁、铝制容器来盛装浓硝酸或浓硫酸 D．氯气可用于自来水厂的杀菌、消毒 6．“纳米材料”是指粒子直径在几纳米到几十纳米的材料。如将“纳米材料”分散到液体分散剂中，所得混合物具有的性质是： A．不能透过滤纸 B．有丁达尔效应产生 C．所得液体一定无色透明 D．不稳定、很快会分层 7．在实验室中，下列试剂中需要保存在棕色试剂瓶的是 A．浓硫酸 B．盐酸 C．氢氧化钠溶液 D．硝酸银溶液 8．某未知溶液中加入AgNO3溶液有白色沉淀生成，加入稀硝酸后，沉淀部分溶解，有无色无味的气体生成，将气体通入澄清石灰水中，石灰水变浑浊，已知该溶液中含有的阴离子是如下四组中的一组。 则它是 A．Cl—SO42— B．Cl—NO3— C．Cl—CO32—D．Cl—OH— 9．下列物质的颜色描述错误的是 A．NaOH固体——白色 B．胆矾（CuSO4·5H2O）——蓝色 C．硫氰化铁溶液——红色 D．Fe2O3 ——黑色 10．下列固体投入盐酸中，没有气体产生的是 A．Na B．Na2O C．Na2O2D．Na2CO3 11．下列有关物质的量的说法中，正确的是 A．O3的摩尔质量为48g/mol B．物质的量的单位是克 C．1mol单质碳在任何条件下的体积都为22.4L D．将2molNaCl晶体加入到1L水中，得到NaCl溶液的浓度就是2mol·L―1 12．下列中学常见化学反应中，既属于氧化还原反应又属于分解反应的是 A．三氧化硫溶于水生成硫酸 B．碳酸钙受热分解生成氧化钙和二氧化碳
湖南省株洲市天元区株洲市第二中学2020-2021学年高三第 13次月考文综地理试题 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单选题 树莓营养价值和药用价值高，被誉为“果中黄金”。俄罗斯、波兰、德国、匈牙利、美国、加拿大等国的年产量都在万吨以上。近年来，欧美国家树莓生产已处于停顿和萎缩状态，西欧国家更是退出了树莓的生产领域。河南封丘县自2002年引进树莓种植项目后规模不断扩大,现已成为我国树莓种 植第一大县。据此完成下面小题。 1．根据材料推断我国下列地区中野生树莓分布范围最小的可能是（） A．海南地区B．西北地区 C．西南地区D．东北地区 2．西欧国家退出树莓生产领域的主要自然原因可能是（）A．多大风B．土壤贫瘠 C．光照不足,品质较差D．土地成本高 短嘴金丝燕多栖息在海拔500—4000米的山坡石灰岩溶洞中，主要以各种蛾类等飞行昆虫为食。某校学生到山区野外考察，观察并绘制了该区域植被分布示意图（下图）。据护林员介绍 1
短嘴金丝燕一年四季都生活在海拔约2000米的燕子洞，当地优越的自然环境使它们逐渐失去了原先南飞北迁的候鸟特征。据此完成下面小题。 3．甲地植被 可能是（） A．常绿阔叶林 B．落叶阔叶林 C．高山灌木林 D．高山草甸4．短嘴金丝燕由“候鸟”变为“留鸟”主要因为该地（） ①农业活动多在山下②冬季气候湿润③多石灰岩溶洞④食物 充足 A．①②B．②③C．③④D．①④ 巴丹吉林沙漠位于我国西北干旱半干旱地区，年降水量40～80mm，蒸发量3000mm。沙漠东南部腹地星罗棋布地点缀着常 年有水的湖泊70多个，形成了世界上独一无二的高大沙山(海拔1080～1590m)环抱湖泊的景观。苏木吉林湖就是其中之一，湖区全年降水量为163.6mm，全年蒸发量1261mm。下图示意 苏木吉林湖区湖泊补给量和排泄量动态曲线。据此完成下面 小题。
届第一学期第二次月考高三年级·英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟总分：150分 第一卷（三部分，共115分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man think of Ben Brown’s latest novel? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Confusing 2. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Come home early B Be quiet when coming home C. Go to bed early 3. What will the man probably do tonight? A. Go to a movie. B Put on a show C. Watch a firework show 4. How does the woman probably feel now? A. Interested B. Confused C. Exhausted 5. Why is the man moving? A. He needs a quieter place B. He wants to live alone C .The present one is too expensive. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What did the man’s cousin buy for him? A. A book B. A bike C.A plane 7. Who gave the man two tickets? A. His mum B. His brother C. His aunt 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．Where did the boy break his leg? A. On the playing field B. In the classroom C. At home 9．What made the boy slip and fall? A. Water. B. Banana skins C. A stone 10. Whose fault is it probably for the man's hurt? A. The man himself B. The coach C The woman speaker 听第8段材料，回答第11至13三个小题。
姓名： ____________考号： __________班级： _________得分： 高考英语周考英语答题卡 1[ A ][ B ] 2[ A ][ B ] 3[ A ][ B ] 4[ A ][ B ] 5[ A ][ B ] 26[ A ][ B ] 27[ A ][ B ] 28[ A ][ B ] 29[ A ][ B ] 30[ A ][ B ] 41[ A ][ B ] 42[ A ][ B ] 43[ A ][ B ] 44[ A ][ B ] 45[ A ][ B ] [ C ] 6 [A][ B ][ C ]11[ A ][ B ][ C ]16[ A ][ B ][ C ]21[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ]7 [A][ B ][ C ]12[ A ][ B ][ C ]17[ A ][ B ][ C ]22[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ]8 [A][ B ][ C ]13[ A ][ B ][ C ]18[ A ][ B ][ C ]23[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ]9 [A][ B ][ C ]14[ A ][ B ][ C ]19[ A ][ B ][ C ]24[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ]10 [A][ B ][ C ]15[ A ][ B ][ C ]20[ A ][ B ][ C ]25[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ][ D ]31[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]36[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ][ E ][ F ][ G ] [ C ][ D ]32[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]37[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ][ E ][ F ][ G ] [ C ][ D ]33[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]38[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ][ E ][ F ][ G] [ C ][ D ]34[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]39[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ][ E ][ F ][ G ] [ C ][ D ]35[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]40[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ][ E ][ F ][ G ] [ C ][ D ]46[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]51[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]56[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ][ D ]47[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]52[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]57[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ][ D ]48[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]53[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]58[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ][ D ]49[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]54[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]59[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ][ D ]50[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]55[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]60[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] 第二节：语法填空（15 分） 61.____________ 62. _____________ 63. ______________ 64. ________________ 65. ____________ 66._____________ 67. _____________68. _______________69. ________________ 70. ___________ 第一节：短文改错（10 分） As we all know, life is very much beautiful and precious; therefore we should admire but value it. We should make our life richly and meaningful by working hard. Only in that way can we carry out our duties in life. Furthermore, we should be braver enough to meet the challenges and manage to overcome the difficulties and sadness we meet in your life. By doing so, we can make greater progress in our field and enjoy our success and pleasure earning by ourselves. All in all, not only should we learn to enjoy the beauty of life now, but also we should learn how protect and fight against a more beautiful life in the future. 第 1页（共 2 页）
湖南省湘东七校2019年下期高三联考物理试卷 一、选择题 1.如图所示，在光电效应实验中，用不相同频率的单色光照射光电管的阴极，关于光电效应，下列判断正确的是() A.光电管的阴极材料不同，在入射光频率相同时，则遏止电压U C 一定相同 B.光电管的阴极材料不同，在入射光频率相同时，光电子的最大初动能一定相同 C.如图电路中，只要入射光频率大于光电管阴极材料的极限频率，电流表示数一定不为零 D.光电管阴极材料不同，但遏止电压U C －ν图像的斜率相同【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】AB.根据光电效应方程有 E km =hγ-W 0 根据能量守恒定律得： eU C =E Km 联立得： eU C =hv -W 0 即 C h W U e γ-= 可知，入射光的频率相同，逸出功W 0不同，则最大初动能和遏止电压U C 也不同，故AB 错误。 C.入射光频率大于光电管阴极材料的极限频率，有光电子射出，但是当最大初动能小于eU C ，仍无法到达阳极，回路无电流，故C 错误。 D.根据
0C W h U e e γ= ?-可知遏止电压U C －ν图像的斜率相同都为 h e ，故D 正确。2.下列对几种物理现象的解释中，正确的是( ) A.泥工师傅贴瓷片时为了使瓷片平整用橡皮锤敲打瓷片，而不是用铁锤，是因为橡皮锤产生的冲量小 B.小朋友用力推门而没推动，但推力产生的冲量并不为零 C.动量相同的两个物体受到相同的制动力的作用时，速度小的将先停下来 D.竖直抛出物体上升到一定高度后又落回抛出点，不计空气阻力，则此过程中重力的冲量为零【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A.用橡皮锤是由于橡皮锤有弹性，作用时间长，根据动量定理 Ft =△P 产生的力小，而不是产生的冲量小，故A 错误。 B.在推时推不动是因为推力小于最大静摩擦力，推力的冲量Ft 不为零，故B 正确； C.动量相同的两个物体受到相同的制动力的作用，根据动量定理 Ft =△P 两个物体将同时停下来，故C 错误； D.竖直抛出物体上升到一定高度后又落回抛出点，重力冲量mgt 不为零，故D 错误。 3.一小球从光滑的斜面上的O 点由静止开始向下运动，依次经过A 、B 、C 、D 、E 五个点，已知AB=BC=CD=DE ，物体经过B 点时的速度和AE 一小球从光滑的斜面上的O 点由静止开始向下运动段 的平均速度v 的大小关系是 A.B v v < B.B v v = C.B v v > D.无法确定 【答案】A
株洲市二中2009年下学期高一年级期中考试试卷 语文试题 命题人：文雅玲审题人：刘伟红时量：120分钟分值：100分 一、语言知识及运用（10分） 1．下面各组词语中加点字读音全对的一组是（） A. 寥．廓（liǎo）颓圮．（pǐ）忤．逆（wǔ）殒身不恤．（xùn） B. 绯．红（fēi）菲．薄（fěi）浸渍．（zì）长歌当．哭（dàng） C. 桀．骜（jié）惩创．（chuàng）悲怆．（chuàng）堕．入地狱（zhuì） D. 忸怩．（niè）游说．（shuì）船舷．（xuán）令人发．指（fā） 2．下列词语中没有错别字的一组是（） A．沧海桑田绿草如茵毁家纾难溘然长逝 B．热情呕歌开门缉盗殒身不恤色彩斑斓 C．封候拜相心力交悴高瞻远瞩步履稳健 D．切蹉棋艺谍谍不休目眦尽裂不寒而粟 3．下面的句子中，成语使用不恰当的是（） A．听到这个噩耗，老人家瘫坐在地上号啕痛哭，双手也不由自主 ．．．．地颤抖起来。 B．王宝强在电影《天下无贼》中成功地扮演了胸无城府 ．．．．、朴实憨厚的傻根这一角色。 C．今天的奥斯维辛，阳光明媚，绿树成阴，然而，半个世纪前这里却有一个耸人听闻 ．．．．的法西斯杀人工厂。 D．教授在这次研究院学术会议上旁征博引 ．．．．，作了精彩的发言。 4．下列各句没有 ．．语病的一句是（） A．青少年网民群体年轻富有活力，思想活跃，勇于创新，他们对互联网，是一个新奇的世界和宝藏，不仅迎合了他们的心理，也满足了他们自我表达的愿望。 B. 国家主席、中央军委主席胡锦涛11月6日在会见参加庆祝中国人民解放军空军成立60 周年“和平与发展国际论坛”的各国空军代表团团长发表了重要讲话。 C．截至11月6日，我国共报告16例甲型H1N1流感死亡病例。有关专家表示，近期我国甲型H1N1流感死亡病例可能会明显攀升。 D．长江三峡旅游市场近年来发展低迷，其中一个重要原因是旅游要素长期未能得到有效整合所致。5．填入下面横线处的句子，与上下文衔接最恰当的一组是（） 行至流急涡回的七里泷，富春江裙裾一闪，____，____，____。壁立湾畔的奇岩崛石，似乎触手可及，掩映在老树青藤中的村居农舍，更添无限野趣。 ①又闪出个江中之江葫芦湾②江中之江葫芦湾便闪现出来。 ③葫芦湾委实别致有趣。④别致有趣的葫芦湾。 ⑤湾形酷似一只毛茸茸嫩生生的青葫芦。⑥毛茸茸嫩生生的青葫芦酷似葫芦湾。 A．②④⑥B．①③⑤C．①④⑥D．②③⑤ 二、文言文阅读（21分，其中选择题6分，翻译题12分，简答题3分）