电大期末考英语1翻译

. 金钱是一种能表明人们自立和能力地有形标志.. 白种人和非白种人之间地差距要比贫困地区和非贫困地区之间地差距明显地多.. 约翰很高兴，因为他穿到宴会上地衣服受到了人们地赞许，而且他穿得也很得体.. 即使迈拉不来，她也会寄件礼物过来地，老太太对此深信不疑，她两颊泛起了红晕，看上去满脸生辉.. 那位年轻人只手逮住了那个杀人犯.当地政府授予他一枚奖章以表彰他地勇敢行为.. 弗兰克太太生性耿直，赞成心里有什么就痛痛快快讲出来.. 像所有从未收到过电报地人一样，信差在门口出现使这位墨西哥妇人感到凶多吉少.. 那些餐馆不把杯子洗干净，所以你不知不觉就患上了牙病.. 公众舆论越来越迫切地要求采取措施以解决噪音问题.. 那天上午地交通比平时拥挤.. 弗兰克，如果今天和你进行一次认真地交谈，你身体吃得消吗？. 你地上衣太宽了，让裁缝给你改小一点吧.. 他们计划在旅游期间去游览尼亚加拉大瀑布和黄石公园.. 环绕着原子核地电子带负电荷而原子核带正电荷.. 我要指控他犯伪照罪和偷窃罪.. 这种新技术要求严格遵守操作程序.. 食品商每星期五给柯克家送食品.. 真正地朋友不但成功地时候和你站在一起，在困难地时候也和你站在一起.. 教堂地尖塔在蓝天地衬托下显得特别醒目.. 如果你买保险，你会得到一份叫作保险单地保险合同.. 她两眼直盯着前方，脸部肌肉在微微抽搐.. 当空气中氧与铁化合，就发生腐蚀现象.. 天气已经很暖和了，但我却希望冰不要融化掉.. 欺骗不仅不会给你带来什么好处，还会产生别人对你地猜疑，损坏你与他人之间地友谊. . 一种新型飞机正越来越引起人们地注意，这种飞机体积小，价格便宜且无人驾驶.. 近年来，美国人不断地由城市迁往郊区.. 物质可以转化为能量，能量也可以转化为物质.. 我们要全心全意为人民服务.. 这种最新型地电视录像装置重量轻，价格低，而且操作简便.. 你可以亲自去或寄信申请.. 史密斯医生从窗口望出去，突然看见一个年轻人朝他地诊所奔去.. 整个下午她们几乎不停地聊天.. 他们已安排好让我们明天去游览长城，我相信我们在那儿一定会玩得很开心.. 这些电池是从太阳获得能量地.. 这家公司要求应聘人员能熟练使用计算机.. 太阳光是由许多不同颜色地光混合而成地.. 他照常工作，好像什么事也没发生过.. 有些人说这些机器将夺取人们地工作机会而使很多人失业.. 研究结果表明，大多数医生深信身患重病地人不想知道他们地真实病情.. 现在我们正在尽一切可能充分利用太阳能.. 他很勉强地去听音乐会，因为他根本就不喜欢流行音乐.. 该问题将在以下章节中加以详细讨论.. 他懂得如何操作这台机器.. 尽管他很富有，但却不幸福.. 现在人们认为，我们让大脑工作得越多，它就越能干越多地工作.. 遗憾地是很多学生还不能正确拼写.. 要不了多久你就会通过托福考试地，因为你在英语学习方面已取得了很大进步.. 孩子如果太多地受到父母地保护可能会被宠坏.. 国际贸易就是将一个国家生产地产品和提供地服务与另一个国家生产地产品和提供地服务进行交换.. 他演唱地歌曲将白人乡村音乐和伤感地黑人歌曲融为一体，非常激动人心.。

A dog is always well-know as a clever and friendly animal. 狗因其聪慧友善而著称。

A friend of mine from high school is working in England now. 从高中相识的我的一个挚友现在在英国工作A good memory is of great help in learning a language. 良好的记忆对学习语言很有扶植。

A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used . 那个山区有很多自然资源有待于开发利用。

Air pollution is more serious than water pollution. 空气污染比水污染更为严峻All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的东西，未必都是金子。

All things are difficult before they are easy. 凡事总是由难而易Although she was very poor, the woman set aside part of her income for the education of her child.这位妇女虽然很穷，但是她还是把一部分收入储存起来，用于孩子的教化。

Apples here like water and sunshine. 这里的苹果喜爱水和阳光Are you for or against the proposal你是赞成这个建议还是反对这个建议？As is known to all, China is a developing country. 众所周知，中国是发展中国家。

At first I didn’t know how to do it. By and by I have got used to it.起初我不知道怎样做，但慢慢地我就习惯了。

北京电大大一期末英语试题及答案(1)英语I (1) 考试试题第一部分交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，推断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A （Right）, 不恰当的选B (Wrong)，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1. “Are you hungry now?” “Yes, a little.”A．Right. B. Wrong.2. “When are they going to get there?” “They’re going to get there by bus.” A．Right. B. Wrong.3. “Would you like to have another cup of tea?”“Yes,I would like to.”A．Right. B. Wrong.4. “When shall we meet?”“Which about a quarter past two? ”A．Right. B. Wrong.5. —Excuse me, where’s the post office, please?—Sorry, I don’t know.—Thank you all the same.A．Right. B. Wrong.其次部分词汇与结构（共计40分，每小题2分）6-25题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

6. They are all interested ______ English.A. inB. onC. to7. My sister _____ a letter when I got home last night.A. is writingB. was writingC. wrote8. He asked me if I ______ the play.A. sawB. had seenC. have seen9. _____ is raining now. You'd better stay at home.A. ItB. WeatherC. This10. He will write to you as soon as he ______ there.A. will getB. to getsC. gets11. The bus stop ______ in 1999.A. was builtB. will be builtC. built12. The work must ______ in time.A. be doneB. didC. is doing13. The policeman told us ______ in the street.A. don't playB. not to playC. to not play14. Tom told me that he _____ to England the next week.A. would goB. will goC. is going15. The Blacks ______ in this factory since 1996.A. has workedB. has comeC. have been16. There are about five ______ students in our school.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred of17. Saturday is the ______ day of the week.A. firstB. secondC. last18. Get up early,______ you'll catch the early bus.A. soB. andC. butD. or19. Hurry up,______ you'll be late for class.A. soB. and C or20. The PRC was founded ______ October 1st,1949.A. inB. onC. with21. —Which sweater do you like better?—______.A. Good ideaB. I can’t decideC. Yes, it’s nice22. —How do you like the new film?—______.A. Very kindB. Very deliciousC. Very lucky23. —Could you come, please? I want some help.—______.A. Yes, I couldB. You’re welcomeC. That’s right24. —Don’t pick flowers in the school garden next time, Lili. —______A. I have no ideaB. Sorry, I won’t.C. Is that so?25. —Sorry, mummy. I can’t tie my shoe.—Don’t worry, dear. ______.A. I want to help youB. I’ll help youC. I’d like to help you第三部分句型变换（共计15分，每小题3分）26－30小题：按照括号里的提醒改写下列句子，并将答案写在答题纸上。

1.I’m thinking about a visit to Paris.我在考虑去巴黎旅游。

2．Our library is as big as theirs.我们的图书馆和他们的图书馆一样大。

3．You needn’t go there any more/He has already know is.你不必去了，他已经知道那件事了。

4．I prefer rea to coffee.我喜爱茶胜于喜爱咖啡。

5．Go down/up/along this street until you reach the second traffic lights.沿着这条街走，始终走到第二个红绿灯。

6．Each time history repeats itself ,the price goes up.历史每重演一次，代价就增加一分。

7．I don’t think he can operate the new type of computer.我想他不会操作这台新电脑。

8．He lives in a small room with only one small windows.他住在只有一个小窗户的房间里。

9．In no other country the world can you find such plants as this one.像这种植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家中都找不到。

10．Everyone was in bed except me.除了我，每个人都上床了。

11．My problem is that I don’t have much thime to do the work.我的问题是，我没有太多时间做这个工作。

12．Would you please help me with this heavy box.你能帮我抬一下这个沉重的箱子吗？13．Stay here before I get back.我回来之前你就待在这里。

一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1.—How about going to the class together?— BA. Of course not．B．That sounds great. 听起来不错C．I don't like it．听起来不错。

2.- Thank you for sharing this with me.- CA. Nothing.B．You can share, too.C．My pleasure! 不客气，不用谢。

3.- Hi, Wang Xin,nice to meet you!- Hi, Liu Hui AA. nice to meet you too. 也很高兴认识你。

B．how do you do?C．I'm fine, thank you.4． C- It's dark browmA. How about his weight?B．Is he a tall guy?C. What color is his hair? 他的头发是什么颜色的?5.- What will you buy for the Spring Festival?AA.I will buy gifts for my family. 我将为我的家人买礼物。

B．Clothes areon sale.C．I want to go shopping.二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6. People can't live without_ C sun.A.a B．／C．the本题考查定冠词the用法。

7. We can't afford a bicycle, _ B a car.A. even if B．let aloneC．let outlet alone（通常用在否定句后）表示更别提，更不用说11.B 12．C 13.A 14.B 15.A16.C 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.B8.I saw him_ A ,and afterwards he was caught by the police.A. steal B．stoleC．stolensee sb do sth 表示看到某人做某事了，强调已经完成的事情,或者表述客观事实。

3896国开电大人文英语1历年期末考试(第四题翻译)题库(分学期版) 2020年9月试题及答案31. Drunk driving is a dangerous offence.A. 醉驾是一种危险的攻击。

B. 醉驾是一种危险的罪行。

C. 酒驾是一种危险的冒犯。

[答案]B32. I want to know when he is leaving for New York tomorrow.A. 我想知道他明天什么时候离开纽约。

B. 我想知道他明天什么时候正在去纽约。

C. 我想知道他明天什么时候动身去纽约。

[答案]C33. What are we supposed to do?A. 我们被支持做些什么？B. 我们该做些什么？C. 我们对什么吃惊？[答案]B34. Abusers use fear, guilt, shame to wear you down and keep you under his or her thumb.A. 施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来把你打到在地，把你置于他（她）的掌控之下。

B. 施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来挫败你，把你置千他（她）的掌控之下。

C. 施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来把你打到在地，把你置于他（她）的拇指之下。

[答案]B35. I am very sorry for coming late, but something urgent came up at the last minute.A. 我很抱歉来晚了，但我在最后一分钟里想起了某件事儿。

B. 我很抱歉迟到了，但我临走时突然遇到了急事儿。

C. 我很抱歉要迟来，但我将在最后一分钟里紧急处理好某件事情。

[答案]B2020年7月试题及答案31. I want to know when he is leaving for New York tomorrow.A. 我想知道他明天什么时候动身去纽约。

B. 我想知道他明天什么时候离开纽约。

3897国开电大专科《商务英语1》期末纸质考试(第四题翻译)题库(排序版)说明：更新至2021年7月试题；请根据试题首字母音序查找试题及答案。

A free market is an economic system in which the price of goods and services is affected by supply and demand rather than controlled by a government. [内部资料][答案]自由市场是一种经济体系,其中的商品和服务价格往往受供给和需求的影响,而不是由政府来控制。

A free market is an economic system in which the price of goods and services is affected by supply and demand rather than controlled by a government.[2019年7月试题][答案]自由市场是一种经济体系,其中的商品和服务价格往往受供给和需求的影响,而不是由政府来控制。

A job interview is a kind of employment test and usually very formal. [内部资料][答案]求职面试是一种就业测试,通常都很正式。

A job interview is a kind of employment test and usually very formal.[2020年1月试题][答案]求职面试是一种就业测试,通常都很正式。

A ll the boxes should be packed in a carton. [内部资料][答案]所有的盒子都应当装在纸板箱里。

A ll the boxes should be packed in a carton.[2019年1月试题]A ll the boxes should be packed in a carton.[2020年9月试题][答案]所有的盒子都应当装在纸板箱里。

1.A dog is always well-known as a clever and friendly animal.[答案:在动物中，狗素以其聪慧与和善而著称。

]2. A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.[答案:我高中的一个挚友目前在英格兰工作。

]3. A good memory is a great help in learning a language. [答案:好的记忆有助于语言的学习。

]4. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area will be exploited and used.[答案:那个山区有很多自然资源有待于开发利用。

]5. A teacher should have patience in his work. [答案:当老师应当有耐性。

]6.All that glitters is not gold.[答案:闪光的未必都是金子。

]7.Apples here like water and sunshine.[答案:这里的苹果宠爱水和阳光。

]8.Are you fond of music[答案:你宠爱音乐吗？]9.As is known to all, China is a developing country.[答案:众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家。

]10.As long as there is water, plants won't die quickly.[答案:只要有水，植物就不会很快死亡。

]11.B ecause there was heavy traffic, we were ten minutes late.[答案:由于交通拥挤，我们晚了特别钟。

]12.Beijing Olympic Games can make Chinese people work harder.[答案:北京奥林匹克运动会使得中国人民更加努力工作。

3894国开电大理工英语1历年期末考试（第四题翻译）题库「分学期版」3894国开电大理工英语1历年期末考试(第四题翻译)题库[分学期版] 2021年9月试题及答案 31.It＇s more economical than the traditional cooker. A.它比传统的厨师更经济。

B.和老厨师比他更懂经济。

C.它比传统的炊具更经济。

[答案]C 32.The Asian elephant can be tamed and trained. A.亚洲象可以被驯化。

B.被训练过的亚洲象非常温柔。

C.亚洲象可以即温柔又驯服。

[答案]A 33.There is a much easier way to cook food using energy from the sun. A.这是一种白天时用能源做饭的更简易方法。

B.有一个更容易的方法，用太阳能来做饭。

C.利用太阳能比做饭要简单得多。

[答案]B 34.No wonder I got lost.I was heading in the wrong direction! A.难怪我迷路了，我走错了方向。

B.毫无疑问我丢了，我的头在错的方向上。

C.没错，我走丢了，因为我行驶的方向错了。

[答案]A 35.You can buy almost everything， as long as you as you have aess to the Inter and enough money. A.你几乎可以买到所有的东西，和你在网络上的时间一样，并且有足够的钱。

B.只要你有时机上网，并且有足够的钱，你几乎可以买到一切。

C.只要有网络和足够多的钱，你几乎可以通过网络买到任何东西。

[答案]C 2021年7月试题及答案31―35：请从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确翻译，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

31.It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own places. A.它也能满足一些人的需要，他们缺钱，但又决心拥有一个自己的家。

国家开放大学电大专科《开放英语1》2021期末试题及答案(试卷号：2204) 第一部分交际用语(共计10分.每小HI 2分)1-5 H :阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当.恰当的遗A ( Kight) t不恰当的选B (Wrong)，并将答宴写在答/纸上.L — Could I speak to Harry t please?—He 13 not in. I'm afraicLA. RightB. Wrong2. — Excuse met where in the nenrest bank* please9—Go along this street and rum right al the first crussroad. TFun is where it is.A. RightB. Wrong3. — What arc your parents doing nghl now?— My mother is retired My father is a miinngcr.A. RifthiB. Wrong4. —Could you sign the register• pleaxe?—Of course.A, Right H. Wrong5. — How much doeA the fl«t cost a month?—The cheapest one is on the tenth floor.A. RightB. Wrong第二部分伺it：与结构（共计30分.每小整2分）6-20 ff: K）读下面的句子.从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个能堵入空白处的最隹迭项.并在答JB蛾上写出所选的字毋符号/6. He often ________ lunch in the canteen.A. hasB. haveC> is having7. You like nwimmmgt but 1 ____________ .A. am notB. don'tC. doesn'i8. — _______ arc you from?—Pm from NanjingA・ What B. WhenC. Where9. _______ any yagH classes in the evenings?A. Is thereB. Are thereC. Have10, Pm _________ a b5t of things to buy.A. doingB. makingC. having11. She h心o problem ________ thr lint ndvcrtmcmenl.A. with H> forI2> People in London oftrn travel _________ n n hour to K（）I O work every dny・A. m K 如C. （or13. Who k thftt lady over there? Do you know ____________ nomn?A> her H・ hernCL nhe*«14. She liken playing the violin• but he . 一•A. 19 not Bt don'tC. docsn* l15. It ______ hrAvIly here at thin murnenLN rain H・ ruin*（.in nilning16. I gucM thrrr will ___________ more than urvrnty people nt tomorrow meeting,A> be beingC« are\7. I don f t need _nunrral wNter« hut Pd like ______________________ Ma. thanksA> «ny> Mtiy B. ony t »omeC> wmr f Rome18. ___ people are my friends. ______________ people arc my hunhnnd1* friendsA. The»c. Thone B, Thi^. ThutC・ Here» I herc19. There ______ three plants in the cornrr» of the room.A< i> B. areC. have20. Hilly i* _________ than Ben.A> aitr»ciive tt more attractiveC. very attractiveK3K分句熨变揍（共计15分.每小・3分）21—25小・：■■框号里的提示改写下列句子,弁料菩髯耳在答上.2L There arr • lot of problems in thia company1* manAftemmt. （aS A—22. She will accept a great chailenge«（改为含定句）Z3. He doesn't want to break the rule.（改为村定旬）24. They arr going to invite the aftbt io their pAHy> （用who 分舞同》25. Tm intcrrMcd in finding the truth. （JM wtul 对酵分H同）第四部分阅读理解(20分,每小BH分)26-30 18：阅或下列短文.从AJkC三个选项中选出一个正确答系•并在答购纸上耳出所选的字毋符号.What should I do at M party In England7What do t do at the party?You should always offrr to grt drinks for other people when you go to get n dnnk for yoursclL You should introduce yourHell tu new [>eoplr m the gruup< You should Avoid persanHl qurMiuns ^bout family until yau know thrrn bcttpr. Good topics of conversation arc nim?>t books, television programmea t holidays> jobsi the town you are in* and etc.You should Rsk for permission to smoke« say "h it alrighl il 1 smoke?M Or. bc(t<?r> you should go outjiidr tn wmokc. Many |>cople don f t like the smell uf smoke inside.Yau shouldn't drink loo much! And never get drunk.What do I do when I leave?1( you nrc not a close friend of the hosts* you should" be the last io Icave^You should My " Thank you M to the hosts and say * It WE a lovely party. I really enjoyed my«clf. ” And then you should go back to people you talked to and fuiy M h very nice to meet you.”2tk When you 日。