人教版七年级下学期期末测试
英语试卷
学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________
笔试部分
选择填空
1.Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世) ________the morning of May 25th?
A. in; in
B. on; in
C. in; on
D. on; on
2.I didn’t like it . ________,it was too expensive .
A. However
B. And
C. Also
D. So
3.I want to be famous. I’m tired of being ________.
A. somebody
B. nobody
C. anybody
D. everybody
4.—The food ________be delicious . You ate it up .
—You bet . My mum cooked it for me .
A. must
B. may
C. can
D. need
5.Tom came to school ________and missed the first lesson
A. lately
B. later
C. late
D. latter
6.—You look ________in the dress.
—Thanks.
A. smart
B. surprised
C. scared
D. strict
7.After the failure (失败) , there’s not much ________left in him .
A. surprise
B. wish
C. life
D. fight
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2518902933.html,st month the price of pork ________.
A. moved
B. cut
C. relaxed
D. jumped
9.People in this country ________free health care .
A. enjoy
B. live
C. keep
D. take
10.Young children ________words they hear their elders use .
A. put up
B. pick up
C. make up
D. set up
11.—A nice shirt. A present ?
—Yes, it is . My mum________it for me last birthday .
A. buys
B. bought
C. buy
D. is buying
12.My physics teacher told me light ________faster than sound .
A. travels
B. traveled
C. would travel
D. is traveling
13.—How is everything going at school ,dear ?
—________.
A. All right, thanks.
B. Not too bad, I guess
C. That’s right.
D. I’m glad to hear that.
14.—I’m always a little nervous w hen I talk to Mr Smith .
—________. He is strict ,but he is kind to his students .
A. It doesn’t matter
B. What a pity
C. Take is easy
D. Take your time
15.Can you describe ________?
A. what the student look like
B. what does the student look like
C. what does the student looks like
D. what the student looks like
完形填空
Friends are important in our life.Most people_____16_____friendship can last forever._____17_____,even the best friendship can end.
Many friendships end because of a(n)_____18_____ in personality(性格) or life.The friendship slowly loses importance and finally_____19_____.
Tommy wrote,“I didn’t even know the friendship was over until I thought of Alan as a former(以前的）friend.”
Peter explained.“We _____20_____ seeing each other less and less.The friendship was just over.”
Sometimes friendships_____21_____ suddenly from a disagreement or move to another place.
Alice said,“The end of our friendship was a gradual(逐渐的) thing.I moved from one side of the city to the other.Since then we _____22_____ made a phone call.We met less and less.At last our friendship e nded.”
Jack said,“ When I moved to Seattle after college,our friendship was over.Both of us were always_____23_____ with new jobs,so we didn’t call_____24_____.Our friendship was so dead that I didn’t call him when I went home.”
But the biggest ____25____ to a friendship is change.Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends
say,“It’s_____26_____ that friends may be lost if friends change or ______27______ in different ways.”
When friendship ends,there is always_____28_____pain(疼痛).When you can _____29_____ nothing to keep the friendship,it is important to forget the pain.Then move on______30______ new friendships.
16. A. hope B. remember C. decide D. begin
17. A. However B. Luckily C. Then D. So
18. A. interest B. experience C. change D. suggestion
19.A. forgets B. disappears C. appears(出现) D. lost 20. A. finished B. practiced C. enjoyed D. started 21. A. die B. come C. leave D. stay 22. A. often B. seldom C. always D. never 23. A. busy B. tired C. pleased D. fed 24. A. others B. another C. other D. each other 25. A. problem B. question C. key D. answer 26. A. strange B. true C. important D. impossible 27.A. become B. make C. grow D. feel 28. A. little B. some C. any D. no 29. A. write B. say C. take D. do 30. A. to ask for B. forming C. to build D. beginning 阅读理解 A
Let’s learn about Nature!
Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful?
Here comes your CHANCE! Here is a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM! You can take part in many hands-on activities and meet with live animals—giraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on! More information about the program in as follows:
Age: Students aged 8~16
Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students.
Program A
Dates: 14~16 July, 2014 Days: Monday to Wednesday Time: 10:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m. Program B
Dates: 5~7 August, 2014 Days: Tuesday to Thursday Time: 10:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m.
Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-members
How to do: Come to our centre to get an application form (申请表). Send your form on or before 11th July, 2014(Friday).
Notes:
1. NO FREE LUNCHES because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants.
2. Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.
COME AND JOIN US NOW!!
DON’T MISS THE CHANCE!!
31. ________ can join the three-day summer program.
A. A kid of 7
B. A boy of 14
C. A girl of 17
D. A man of 26
32. If there is a rainstorm on 14th July, program A will start on ________.
A. Sunday
B. Monday
C. Tuesday
D. Wednesday
33. Two members and one non-member should pay________for the program.
A. $690
B. $710
C. $730
D. $750
34. There is no free lunches because________.
A. the lunches cost too much
B. people have different tastes
C. there are many restaurants
D. they may bring lunch-boxes
35. What can we know from the passage?
A. The program lasts 4 days.
B. More than 15 students are in each program.
C. We can see three kinds of animals in the program.
D. You need to hand in an application for the program. B Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There
was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing(缝纫) or reading.
After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, "I wonder why that woman doesn't wash her window. It really looks terrible."
One bright morning I decided(决定) to clean my flat and wash the window.
Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean!
Then it dawned on me. I criticized (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.
That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings(缺点)?
Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, "Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?"Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.
36. The writer couldn't see everything clearly through the window because________.
A. the woman's window was dirty
B. the writer's window was dirty
C. the woman lived nearby
D. the writer was near-sighted
37. The writer was surprised that ________.
A. the woman was sitting by her window
B. the woman's window was clean
C. the woman did cleaning in the afternoon
D. the woman's window was still terrible
38. "It dawned on me" probable means "________".
A. I began to understand it
B. it cheered me up
C. I knew it grew light
D. it began to get dark
39. It's clear that ________.
A.the writer had never met the woman before
B. the writer often washed the window
C. they both worked as cleaners
D. they lived in a small town 40. From the passage, we can learn ________. A. one shouldn't criticize others very often B. one should often make his window clean C. One must judge himself before he judges others D. one must book at others through his dirty window C “I’m fourteen years old and know how to do it,” Jessie said. “Besides, it would help Dad out, and he won’t have
to worry about it over the weekend.”
Mom thought for a while and then decided to let Jessie give it a try. After all, she was at home and would keep an eye on her. Jessie already knew how to start the lawn mower(割草机) from watching her dad. Jessie checked the gas(汽油) to make sure it was full, and put on her gardening gloves to protect her hands. Mom watched from the
kitchen window. Jessie really did know how to mow the lawn(草坪). She was very careful around the flowers and trees. When she finished, she felt so good, but she was so hot. Mom brought her some ice tea and said, “You sure did a great job. Dad will be very surprised.”
Later that day, Dad came home and said to Jessie’s mom, “You didn’t have to mow the lawn. I was going to do it on Saturday. It looks great. Thanks.”
“I didn’t mow it. Jessie did.”
“Wow, our little girl is growing up!” Dad told Jessie what a great job she had done.
“It was fun, and I will do it again next week,” said Jessie.
The neighbor next d oor came by and asked Jessie if she wanted to mow his lawn and make some money. “Sure!” said Jessie. Jessie began mowing his lawn. Two other neighbors asked so, then another three. Jessie was now mowing lawns for them all and making some money. She was no longer bored! “I won’t have time to spend my money,” she laughed to herself.
41. In order to do something different, Jessie decide to________.
A. read books
B. travel
C. mow the lawn
D. watch TV
42.What does “keep an eye on” mean?A. 保护 B. 注视 C. 培养 D. 瞄准43. Before Jessie mowed the lawn, she ________. A. washed her hands B. bought some gas C. read some instructions D. put on her gloves 44. How did Jessie’s father feel when he knew Jessie had mowed the lawn?A. Proud. B. Angry. C. Relaxed. D. Worried. 45. What does the text mainly tell us? A. Neighbors should learn to help each other. B. Mowing the lawn is a good way to make money. C. Doing something helpful can make people happy. D. Children should help their parents at an early age. 选词填空
46. Elephant can ________places with food and water.
47. The snake woke up and________into the forest.
48. We________it would rain.
49. I think the trip was ________. The train was slow and it was so hot.
50. He wants to draw a good picture of each criminal, but this job is sometimes________.
阅读理解填词
The London Eye is a tourist attraction(旅游景点) in London,the UK. There you can get into a capsule(密封舱)to enjoy a great view of the city of London.
I v____51____ the London Eye last summer with a friend. My friend didn't know w____52____to go. I just told him we w____53____ go somewhere very special. As we arrived at Waterloo Station, he had w____54____ out where we were going. He smiled h____55____ . When we reached the London Eye, there was a very long waiting line, so in order to s____56____time, he stayed in the line while I went to buy the tickets.
The capsule doesn't completely(完全地) stop when people get on, so you h____57____ to get into it quickly. Then the door of the capsule shuts. The view was wonderful. We took many photos of the view and of o____58____. It took about half an hour for the capsule to go around.
If you are interested in g____59____ there, I'd like to give you some advice. To enjoy the view, go in the daytime. There are night r_____60_____, but you won’t see a lot. Sometimes the top of the wheel can be quite cool even though(即使) it's sunny. So ladies, don’t forg et to take a scarf.
书面表达
61.根据中文提示，完成书面表达。
1.Alice是一名美国中学生。她中等身高，有些胖。她留着金色长卷发。她对中国文化感兴趣，所以她加入了中国文化俱乐部。
2.她上个月初中毕业了。作为特别的礼物，她父母带着她到北京度假。那儿阳光明媚，有些热。
3.昨天他们去了北海公园。上午，他们划了船，放了风筝。下午爬了山，给爷爷奶奶买了礼物。
4.他们这一天玩得很开心。Alice太累以至于很早就上床睡觉了。
参考词汇：Chinese culture 中国文化the Beihai Park北海公园
答案与解析
笔试部分 选择填空
1.Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世) ________the morning of May 25th? A. in; in B. on; in
C. in; on
D. on; on
【答案】C 【解析】
【详解】句意：你在报纸上看到5月25日早晨杨绛去世的消息了吗？
考查介词辨析。根据固定搭配in the newspaper 指的是报纸上说的内容；on the newspaper 是在报纸上，根据第一个空前面的news 可知，应该指的是报纸上的内容，用in ，排除B 和D ，in 后面接不具体的某一天；on 后面接具体的某一天，由第二个空后面的the morning of May 25th 可知，是具体的某一天，用on ，排除A ，故选C 。
【点睛】at, in, on,for 与时间搭配：
at 加时间点、时刻以及节日前用at 。如at noon, at night; at Christmas 。
in 表示较长的时间（年、月、世纪、上午、下午、晚上等）。如in the 1990s, in the morning 。
on 用于具体到某一天的日子或具体的某一天早晨、下午、晚上。如on October 1st, on the morning of January 4th 。 for+时间段
2.I didn’t like it . ________,it was too expensive . A. However B. And
C. Also
D. So
【答案】C 【解析】
【详解】句意：我不喜欢它。而且，它太贵了。
考查连词辨析。However 然而；And 并且，和，不能用逗号与句子隔开；Also 而且，可以用逗号与句子隔开；So 所以。根据所给空前面的I didn’t like it 和后面的it was too expensive 可知，应该是“而且”，排除A 和D ，由所给空后面有逗号与后面的句子隔开，排除B ，故选C 。 3.I want to be famous. I’m tired of being ________. A somebody B. nobody
C. anybody
D. everybody
【答案】B 【解析】
【详解】句意：我想出名。我厌倦了做个无名小卒。
考查复合不定代词。somebody某人，有人；nobody没有人，小人物；anybody任何人；everybody每个人，根据前面的句子I want to be famous可知，应该是我厌倦了做个无名小卒，也就是小人物，故选B。4.—The food ________be delicious . You ate it up .
—You bet . My mum cooked it for me .
A. must
B. may
C. can
D. need
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——食物一定很美味，你把它吃光了。——当然。我妈妈给我做的。
考查情态动词辨析。must一定；may可能；can能；need需要，根据所给空后面的句子You ate it up可知，应该是食物一定很美味，表肯定推测。故选A。
5.Tom came to school ________and missed the first lesson
A. lately
B. later
C. late
D. latter
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：汤姆上学迟到，错过了第一节课。
考查副词。lately最近，近来，副词；later后来，副词；更晚的，形容词比较级；late晚的，形容词；晚，副词；latter后者的，形容词。根据所给空前面的come to school和后面的missed the first lesson可知，应该是上学迟到了，此空副词修饰动词，表示“晚”。故选C。
6.—You look ________in the dress.
—Thanks.
A. smart
B. surprised
C. scared
D. strict
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你穿这件衣服看起来很漂亮。——谢谢。
考查形容词辨析。smart漂亮的，聪明的；surprised惊讶的；scared恐惧的；strict严厉的，根据所给空后面的in the dress和答句中的Thanks可知，应该是看起来很漂亮，故选A。
7.After the failure (失败) , there’s not much ________left in him .
A. surprise
B. wish
C. life
D. fight
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：在失败之后，他身上没有多少斗志了。
考查名词辨析。surprise惊讶；wish心愿，祝福；life生活；fight战斗，斗志，根据所给空前面的After the failure 和not much可知，应该是没有多少斗志了，故选D。
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2518902933.html,st month the price of pork ________.
A. moved
B. cut
C. relaxed
D. jumped
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：上个月猪肉价格猛涨。
考查动词辨析。moved移动；cut切；relaxed放松；jumped跳过，猛涨，根据所给空前面的the price of pork 可知，应该是猪肉价格猛涨，故选D。
9.People in this country ________free health care .
A. enjoy
B. live
C. keep
D. take
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个国家的人享受免费医疗。
考查动词辨析。enjoy享受，喜欢；live居住；keep保持；take拿，带，根据所给空后面的free health care可知，应该是享受免费医疗，故选A。
10.Young children ________words they hear their elders use .
A. put up
B. pick up
C. make up
D. set up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：小孩子们通过听他们的家长说来学会词汇。
考查动词短语辨析。put up搭建，粘贴；pick up捡起，学会；make up编造，化妆；set up建立，根据所给空后面的words可知，应该是学会，故选B。
【点睛】常考的含up的动词短语：eat up吃光；give up放弃；get up起床；go up上升；grow up长大；stay up熬夜；turn up声音调大；wake up醒来。
11.—A nice shirt. A present ?
—Yes, it is . My mum________it for me last birthday .
A. buys
B. bought
C. buy
D. is buying
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——一条漂亮的裙子，一个礼物？——是的，它是。上个生日我的妈妈买给我的。
考查一般过去时。buys买，一般现在时，动词第三人称单数形式；bought买，一般过去时，过去式；buy 买，一般现在时，动词原形；is buying现在进行时，根据所给空后面的last birthday可知，时态是一般过去时，故选B。
12.My physics teacher told me light ________faster than sound .
A. travels
B. traveled
C. would travel
D. is traveling
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的物理老师告诉我光比声音传播得快。
考查宾语从句。travels传播，一般现在时，动词的第三人称单数；traveled一般过去时；would travel过去将来时；is traveling现在进行时，宾语从句时态遵循“客普现”原则，即“客观事实、普遍真理用一般现在时”，light是第三人称单数，故选A。
【点睛】宾语从句三要素：1、语序：陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语”；2、引导词：that、if/whether、特殊疑问词等；3、时态：主现从需、主过从过、客普现。
例如：The teacher says us that we will have a sports meeting tomorrow.老师说明天我们会有一场运动会（引导词是that，时态遵循主现从需）
I asked her whether the question was right.我问她这个问题是否正确（引导词是whether，时态遵循主过从过）The teacher told us that the earth travels around the sun. 老师告诉我们地球围绕太阳转（引导词是that，时态遵循客普现）
13.—How is everything going at school ,dear ?
—________.
A. All right, thanks.
B. Not too bad, I guess
C. That’s right.
D. I’m glad to hear that.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——亲爱的，学校一切都好吗？——我想还不错。
考查交际应用。All right ,thanks好的，谢谢；Not too bad ,I guess我想还不错；That’s right没错；I’m glad to hear that听你这么说真高兴，根据问句How is everything going at school ,dear可知，Not too bad ,I guess最符合语境，故选B。
14.—I’m always a little nervous when I talk to Mr Smith .
—________. He is strict ,but he is kind to his students .
A. It doesn’t matter
B. What a pity
C. Take is easy
D. Take your time
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——当我和史密斯先生谈话时，我总是有点紧张。——放松点。他很严格，但他对学生很好。
考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter没关系；What a pity真遗憾；Take is easy放松点；Take your time别急，慢慢来，根据句子I’m always a little nervous when I talk to M r Smith和He is strict ,but he is kind to his students可知，应该是安慰对方别紧张，放轻松，故选C。
15.Can you describe ________?
A. what the student look like
B. what does the student look like
C. what does the student looks like
D. what the student looks like
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：你能描述一下这个学生长什么样吗？
考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句遵循陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语”，排除B和C，从句中the student 是第三人称单数，谓语动词look也要用第三人称单数形式，排除A，故选D。
完形填空
Friends are important in our life.Most people_____16_____friendship can last forever._____17_____,even the best friendship can end.
Many friendships end because of a(n)_____18_____ in personality(性格) or life.The friendship slowly loses importance and finally_____19_____.
Tommy wrote,“I didn’t even know the friendship was over until I thought of Alan as a former(以前的）friend.”
Peter explained.“We _____20_____seeing each other less and less.The friendship was just over.”
Sometimes friendships_____21_____ suddenly from a disagreement or move to another place.
Alice said,“The end of our friendship was a gradual(逐渐的) thing.I moved from one side of the city to the other.Since then we _____22_____made a phone call.We met less and less.At last our friendship ended.”
Jack said,“ When I moved to Seattle after college,our friendship was over.Both of us were always_____23_____ with new jobs,so we didn’t call_____24_____.Our friendship was so dead that I didn’t call him when I went home.”
But the biggest ____25____to a friendship is change.Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends
say,“It’s_____26_____ that friends may be lost if friends change or ______27______ i n different ways.”
When friendship ends,there is always_____28_____pain(疼痛).When you can _____29_____ nothing to keep the friendship,it is important to forget the pain.Then move on______30______ new friendships.
16. A. hope B. remember C. decide D. begin
17. A. However B. Luckily C. Then D. So
18. A. interest B. experience C. change D. suggestion
19. A. forgets B. disappears C. appears(出现) D. lost
20. A. finished B. practiced C. enjoyed D. started
21. A. die B. come C. leave D. stay
22. A. often B. seldom C. always D. never
23. A. busy B. tired C. pleased D. fed
24. A. others B. another C. other D. each other
25. A. problem B. question C. key D. answer
26. A. strange B. true C. important D. impossible
27. A. become B. make C. grow D. feel
28. A. little B. some C. any D. no
29. A. write B. say C. take D. do
30. A. to ask for B. forming C. to build D. beginning
【答案】16. A 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. A 26.
B 27.
C 28. B 29.
D 30. C
【解析】
文章大意：文章主要讲的是朋友在我们的生活中扮演重要的作用。大多数人希望他们的朋友永远在。他们希望友谊天长地久。但是，即使最美好的友谊也可能会结束。当我们的友谊结束时，最好的办法是忘记痛苦，并努力开始去寻找新的友谊。
【16题详解】
句意：大多数人希望友谊能永存。
hope希望；remember记得；decide决定；begin开始，根据后文的“friendship can last forever”“友谊能长存”可知，应该是希望友谊能长存，故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：然而，即使是最好的友谊也会结束。
However然而；Luckily幸运的是；Then那时；So所以，根据所给空前面的“friendship can last forever”“友谊能长存”和后面的“even the best friendship can end”“即使是最好的友谊也会结束”可知，前后句是转折
关系，故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：许多友谊的结束都是因为个性或生活的改变。
interest兴趣；experience经历；change 改变；suggestion建议，根据前文的“Many friendships end”“许
多友谊的结束”后文的“in personality(性格) or life”“性格或生活”可知，应该是改变，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：友谊慢慢失去了重要性，最后消失了。
forgets忘记；disappears消失；appears出现；lost失去，根据前文的“The friendship slowly loses importance and
finally”“友谊慢慢失去了重要性，最后”可知，应该是消失，不见了，故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：我们开始越来越少见面了。
finished结束；practiced练习；enjoyed喜欢，享受；started开始，根据后文的“The friendship was just over”“友
谊就结束了”可知，应该是开始越来越少的见面，故选D。
【21题详解】
句意：有时友谊会因为意见不合或搬到另一个地方而突然消失。
die死亡，消失；come 来；leave离开；stay停留，呆，根据后文的“from a disagreement or move to another
place”“因为意见不合或搬到另一个地方”可知，友谊会因为一些原因而消失，故选A。【22题详解】句意：从那以后我们就很少打电话。often经常；seldom很少；always总是；never从不，根据前文的“The end of our friendship was a gradual thing.”“友谊的结束是一个逐渐的事”和后文的“We met less and less”“我们见面越来越少”可知，我们
是逐渐减少打电话，故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：我们俩总是忙于新工作。
busy忙碌的；tired累的；pleased高兴的；fed喂，根据前文的“When I moved to Seattle after college”“大
学毕业后我搬到西雅图”和后文的“new jobs”“新工作”可知，应该是忙于新工作，故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：所以我们没有打电话给对方。
others其他的；another又，再；other其他的；each other彼此，互相，根据前文的“Both of us were always busy
with new jobs”“我们俩总是忙于新工作”可知，应该是所以我们没有打电话给对方，故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：但友谊最大的问题是改变。
problem 问题，待解决的问题，是就困难而言的；question 问题，待解答的问题，是就疑问而言的；key 关键，钥匙；answer 答案，根据前文的“the biggest ”“最大的”后文的“to a friendship is change ”“对于友谊是改变”可知，应该是最大的问题，排除C 和D ，由语境可知，指的是待解决的问题，排除B ，故选A 。 【26题详解】
句意：如果朋友以不同的
方式改变或成长，友谊可能会失去是真的。
strange 奇怪的；true 真的；important 重要的；impossible 不可能的，根据后文的“friends may be lost if friends change or grow in different ways ”“如果朋友以不同的方式改变或成长，友谊可能会失去”可知，应该是真的，故选B 。 【27题详解】
句意：如果朋友以不同的方式改变或成长，友谊真的可能会失去。
become 变得；make 制作；grow 成长；feel 感觉，根据前文的“friends change or ”“朋友改变或者”和后文的“in different ways ”“以不同的方式”可知，应该是改变或成长，故选C 。 【28题详解】
句意：当友谊结束时，总会有一些痛苦。
little 几乎没有；some 一些，用于肯定句中；any 一些，用在否定和疑问句中；no 没有，根据前文的“When friendship ends ”“当友谊结束时”可知，应该是总会有一些痛苦，排除A 和D ，句子是肯定句，所以用some ，排除C ，故选B 。 【29题详解】
句意：当你对于保持友谊什么也做不了的时候，忘记痛苦是重要的。
write 写；say 说；take 带走；do 做，根据后文的“it is important to forget the pain ”“忘记痛苦是重要的”可知，应该是对于保持友谊什么也做不了的时候，只能忘记。故选D 。 【30题详解】
句意：然后继续建立新的友谊。
to ask for 请求；forming 形成；to build 建立；beginning 开始，根据所给空前面的“Then move on ”“然后继续”后接不定式作状语，而且意思应该是然后继续建立新的友谊，故选C 。
阅读理解
A
Let’s learn about Nature!
Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful?
Here comes your CHANCE! Here is a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM! You can take part in many hands-on activities and meet with live animals—giraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on! More information about the program in as follows:
Age: Students aged 8~16
Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students.
Program A
Dates: 14~16 July, 2014 Days: Monday to Wednesday Time: 10:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m. Program B
Dates: 5~7 August, 2014 Days: Tuesday to Thursday Time: 10:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m.
Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-members
How to do: Come to our centre to get an application form (申请表). Send your form on or before 11th July, 2014(Friday).
Notes:
1. NO FREE LUNCHES because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants.
2. Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.
COME AND JOIN US NOW!!
DON’T MISS THE CHANCE!!
31. ________ can join the three-day summer program.
A. A kid of 7
B. A boy of 14
C. A girl of 17
D. A man of 26
32. If there is a rainstorm on 14th July, program A will start on ________.
A. Sunday
B. Monday
C. Tuesday
D. Wednesday
33. Two members and one non-member should pay________for the program.
A. $690
B. $710
C. $730
D. $750
34. There is no free lunches because________.
A. the lunches cost too much
B. people have different tastes
C. there are many restaurants
D. they may bring lunch-boxes
35. What can we know from the passage?
A. The program lasts 4 days.
B. More than 15 students are in each program.
C. We can see three kinds of animals in the program.
D. You need to hand in an application for the program.
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. D
【解析】
文章大意：文章主要讲的是探索大自然的活动。既帮助你享受暑假又可以帮助你学习。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中“Age: Students aged 8~16”“年龄：8—16岁的学生”可知，一个14岁的男孩可以参加为期三天的暑期活动，故选B。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据Notes中的“Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms”“如果有暴雨预警，两个项目将在1天后开始”可知，7月14日有暴风雨，项目将在7月15日开始，由“Dates: 14~16 July, 2014 Days: Monday to Wednesday”可知，7月14日是周一，所以7月15日是星期二，故选C。
【33题详解】
数学计算题。根据“Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-members”“活动费用：会员230美元；非会员250美元”可知，两个会员230+230和一个非会员250，即230+230+250=710可知，应该是710美元，故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据Notes中的“NO FREE LUNCHES because of personal food differences”“因个人饮食差异，不提供免费午餐”可知，不提供免费午餐是因为饮食口味不同，故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中“Here is a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM”“这是一个为期三天的暑期活动”可知，A中活动持续四天是错误的；根据表格中“Each program needs at most 15 students”“每个活动需要最多15名学生”可知，B中每个活动要多于15个学生是错误的；根据表格中“You can take part in many hands-on activities and meet with live animals—giraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on”“你可以参加许多实践活动，并且可以见到长颈鹿、熊猫、老虎等动物”可知，至少三种动物，C中在活动中我们能看见三种动物是错误的；根据“Come to our centre to get an application form (申请表). Send your form on or before 11th July, 2014(Friday)”“来我们中心领一份申请表。请于2014年7月11日（星期五）或之前寄出您的表格”可知，D中你需要交一份活动申请表是正确的，故选D。
B
Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing(缝纫) or reading.
After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, "I wonder why that woman doesn't wash her window. It really looks terrible."
One bright morning I decided(决定) to clean my flat and wash the window.
Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean!
Then it dawned on me. I criticized (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.
That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart through my own shortcomings(缺点)?
Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, "Am I looking at him through my
own dirty window?"Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.
36. The writer couldn't see everything clearly through the window because________.
A. the woman's window was dirty
B. the writer's window was dirty
C. the woman lived nearby
D. the writer was near-sighted
37. The writer was surprised that ________.
A. the woman was sitting by her window
B. the woman's window was clean
C. the woman did cleaning in the afternoon
D. the woman's window was still terrible
38. "It dawned on me" probable means "________".
A. I began to understand it
B. it cheered me up
C. I knew it grew light
D. it began to get dark
39. It's clear that ________.
A. the writer had never met the woman before
B. the writer often washed the window
C. they both worked as cleaners
D. they lived in a small town
40. From the passage, we can learn ________.
A. one shouldn't criticize others very often
B. one should often make his window clean
C. One must judge himself before he judges others
D. one must book at others through his dirty window
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. C
【解析】
文章大意：文章主要讲的是多年前，作者喜欢通过窗户看隔壁楼里的一位妇女看书，他注意到了那位妇女家的窗户脏了。一天他决定打扫公寓，擦完玻璃之后，坐下来一看，才发现其实是自己的窗户脏了。这件事给作者的感触很大，在以后的生活中，每次他想批评别人的时候，都扪心自问：“我是正在通过自己的脏窗户看别人吗？”
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“One bright morning I decided(决定) to clean my flat and wash the window”“一个晴朗的早晨，我决定打扫我的公寓，擦窗户”和第四段中“the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean!”“坐在窗边的那个女人清晰可见。她的窗户是干净的！”可知，作者透过窗户看不清一切因为作者的窗户脏了，故选B。
【37题详解】
新目标英语七年级下册知识点总结 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar 1，情态动词+V原can do= be able to do Play+ the+ 乐器 +球类，棋类 join 参加社团、组织、团体 4个说的区别：say+内容 Speak+语言 Talk 谈论talk about sth talk with sb talk to sb Tell 告诉，讲述tell sb （not）to do sth Tell stories/ jokes want= would like +（sb）to do sth 4个也的区别：too 肯定句末（前面加逗号） Either否定句末（前面加逗号） Also 行前be 后 As well 口语中（前面不加逗号） be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于 be good for 对…有益（be bad for对…有害） be good to 对…友好（good 可用friendly，nice，kind替换） be good with和…相处好=get on/ along well with 特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词+一般疑问句How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样（表建议） 10，感官动词（look, sound, taste, smell, feel）+adj/ like 11，选择疑问句：回答不能直接用Yes或者No，要从中选择一个回答 12，students wanted for school show（wanted 表示招募，含有被动意义） 13，show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth 14，help sb （to）do sth Help sb with sth With sb’s help= with the help of sb Help oneself to 随便享用 15，be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth 16，need to do sth 17，be free= have time 18，have friends= make friends 19，call sb at +电话号码 20，on the weekend= on weekends 21，English-speaking students 说英语的学生（带有连词符，有形容词性质） 22，do kung fu表演功夫Unit 2 What time do you go to school 问时间用what time或者when At+钟点at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night（during/ in the day） On+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天on April 1st on Sunday on a cold winter morning In +年、月、上午、下午、晚上 时间读法：顺读法 逆读法：分钟≤30用past five past eight（8:05）half past eight（8:30） 分钟＞30用to a quarter to ten（9:45） 整点用…o’clock 7 o’clock（7:00） 3，3个穿的区别：wear 表状态，接服装、 手套、眼镜、香水等 Put on 表动作，接服装 Dress 表动作，接sb/ oneself get dressed穿衣 感叹句：How+adj+主谓！ How+adj+a/an +n单+主谓！ What+ a/an +adj+ n单+主谓！ What+ adj+ n复/ 不可数+主 谓！ from…to… be/ arrive late for 频度副词（行前be 后） Always usually often sometimes seldom hardly never 7，一段时间前面要用介词for for half an hour for five minutes eat/ have… for br eakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper either…or 10，a lot of=lots of 11，it is +adj+for sb +to do sth （adj修饰to do sth）It is important for me to learn English. it is +adj+of sb +to do sth （adj修饰sb）It is kind/ friendly/ nice of you to help me. Unit 3 How do you get to school 疑问词 How 如何（方式） how long 多长（时间）答语常用“（For/ about +）时间段” how far多远（距离）答语常用“（It’s +）数 词+miles/ meters/ kilometers” how often多久一次（频率）答语常用 “Always/ often/ every day/…”或“次数+时 间”等表频率的状语 How soon多快，多久以后，常用在将来时 中。答语常用“in +时间段” how many多少（接可数名词）how much （接不可数名词） why为什么（原因）what什么when 何时 who谁whom谁（宾格）（针对宾语提问 也可用who）whose谁的 宾语从句要用陈述句语序 Stop sb from doing sth Stop to do 停下来去做其他事 Stop doing 停止正在做的事 what do you think of/ about…= how do you like…你认为…怎么样 He is 11 years old. He is an 11-year-old boy. many students= many of the students be afraid of sth be afraid to do sth worry about be worried about 担心 play with sb come true 10，have to do sth 11，he is like a father to me （like像） 12，leave离开leave for 出发前往某地 13，cross 是动词across是介词 14，thanks for +n/ V-ing Thanks for your help/ thanks for helping me. Thanks for your invitation/ thanks for inviting/ asking me. Thanks to幸亏，由于，因为 15,4个花费：人+spend/ spends/ spent+时间 /钱+（in）doing sth/ on sth 人+pay/ pays/ paid +钱+for sth It takes/ took sb +时间+to do sth 物+cost/ costs/ cost +sb +钱 16，交通方式 ●用介词。在句子中做方式状语。 ①by +交通工具名词（中间无需任何修饰） By bus/ bike/ car/ taxi/ ship/ boat/ plane/ subway/ train…… ②by +交通路线的位置 By land/ water/ sea/ air ③in/ on +冠词/物主代词/指示代词+交通 工具名词 In a/ his/ the car On a/ his/ the bus/ bike/ship/ train/ horse/ motorbike ④on foot 步行 ●用动词。在句子中做谓语。 ①take + a/ the +交通工具名词 take a bus/ plane/ ship/ train ride a bike
【英语】英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读及答案经典 一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读下面短文，在文中填入与文章意思最符合的句子。 Every year, thousands of people get hurt（受伤）or die（死亡）when they are crossing the road.________Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their carelessness.________ How can we lessen（减少）traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.________ So, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.________ Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly.________ If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street. A. It's not safe to run. B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road. C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. D. Most of these people are old people and children. E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. 【答案】 D；B；E；C；A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样减少交通事故。 A. It's not safe to run.跑步不是安全的。 B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.在他们过马路前他们忘记看和听。 C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.在通过马路前我们必须停下来看看两边。 D. Most of these people are old people and children.这些人中的大部分是老人和孩子。 E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.对于步行者来说，当穿过马路时仔细是非常重要的。 （1）根据后句可知主要讲了老人和孩子发生事故的原因，所以前句讲的是发生事故的大部分是老人和孩子，故选D。 （2）根据前句Children usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their carelessness.可知孩子们因为粗心发生交通事故，所以后句讲的是孩子们在通过马路前没有看和听，故选B。 （3）根据前句For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.可知讲的是对于驾驶者来说开车开得太快，所以后句讲的是对于步行者来说过马路时要小心，故选E。 （4）根据前句when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.可知当我们过马路时要走人行道，所以后句讲的是过马路时怎么做，故选C。 （5）根据后句If people run across the road, they may fall down. 可知如果人们跑着通过马路，他们可能跌到，所以前句讲的是跑是不安全的，故选A。
Unit 5 Topic 1 Section A Ⅰ. 1. invited 2. smells 3. excited 4. disappointed 5. films Ⅱ. 1. is 2. feels 3. sounds 4. get 5. tastes 6. smell 7. looks Ⅲ. 1. Guess what 2. a ticket to 3. looks; worried 4. preparing dinner for 5. going to the movies Ⅳ. 1. How are you doing 2. What a pity 3. Let’s spend the weekend together 4. What kind of movie are you going to see 5. say thanks to Section B Ⅰ. 1. boring 2. exciting 3. worried 4. interested 5. bored Ⅱ. 1-7 CCABC BB Ⅲ.1. look; beautiful 2. seemed unhappy 3. smells; fresh 4. tastes; delicious 5. felt; happy 6. sounds interesting 7. becomes more beautiful 8. is difficult Ⅳ.1. Why not go to the movies this weekend? 2. They feel sorry for Mike. He had an accident yesterday. 3. I don’t like the dress at all. 4. Wang Hong fell ill yesterday. However, she went to work on time. 5. What’s the matter with your left eye? It looks red. Section C Ⅰ. 1. cry 2. lively 3. mad 4. lonely 5. almost Ⅱ. 1. At first I was a little afraid, but I started to relax soon. 2. What should we do to cheer her up? 3. Don’t worry about your children. I’ll care for them well. 4. He went nowhere / didn’t go anywhere yesterday because of the bad weather. Ⅲ. 1. The chicken smells nice. 2. Jenny was sad because her brother broke her favorite doll. 3. Would you mind caring for my cat while I’m away? 4. Were you able to ride a bike at the age of five? 5. Mr. Green felt disappointed when he heard the news. Ⅳ. 1-7 CBCAC AA Section D Ⅰ. 1. role 2. upset 3. frightened 4. painting 5. culture Ⅱ. 1. come into being 2. is full of 3. is very popular with 4. In the end / At last 5. made peace with 6. has a history of Ⅲ. 1. When and where shall we meet 2. The film is boring and I don’t like it at all 3. That seems a good idea 4. does the song sound 5. make peace with 1
最新人教版七年级英语下册教案全册 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Section A (1a-2d) 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标： 1) 能掌握以下单词： guitar, sing, swim, dance, chess, play chess, draw, speak, speak English, join, club, be good at, tell, story write, show, or, talk, talk to, kung fu 能掌握以下句型： ①—Can you play the guitar? —Yes, I can./ No, I can't. ②—What can you do? —I can dance. ③—What club do you want to join? —I want to join the chess club. 2) 能了解以下语法：情态动词can的用法 want to do sth.的用法 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 该部分内容贴近学生的生活，谈论的话题是能力。通过互相询问或谈论自己或对方在某一方面的能力，可以培养学生的一种群体意识。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点： 1) 学习询问和谈论彼此的能力和特长； 2) 掌握一些弹奏乐器的表达方式。 2. 教学难点： 情态动词can的构成和使用。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead in 1. 教师可携带一些易于演奏的乐器，也可带一些演奏乐器的图片，一边演示乐器，一边说: I can play the guitar．…等；再指 着图片说：He／She can play the violin．But I can’t play it．等；然后询问学生：Can you play the guitar?…．并引导学生进行简单的回答。 2. Ss look at the picture in 1a. Then read the words and phrases. Let Ss match the activities with the people. Then Check the answers with the class together. Ⅱ. Presentation 出示一些反映各种活动的图片、幻灯片或播放课件，引导学生谈论活动： He／She can dance／swim／sing／"··But I can’t dance／swim／sing／...等，学习表达活动的动词短语。 Ⅲ. Game (What can I do?) T: Tell your partners what you can do. For example: I can play the guitar. I can sing and dance. Ss work in groups. Then let some Ss talk to their classmates in front of the class. Ⅳ. Listening 1. T: Now let’s listen to the tape, find out the right conversation, and number them 1-3. （播放lb部分的录音让学生听，引导学生根据所听到的内容，选出对话的顺序，完成1b部分的教学任务。） 2. Check the answers: (3, 2, 1 ) Ⅴ. Pair work 1. Ask the Ss to practice the conversations in 1b with a partner. Then make their own conversations. (引导学生展开Pair work活动，完成lc部分口语交际的教学任务，学会运用can询问和表达能力。)
新课标人教版初中英语七年级下册英语精品试题及答案本试卷满分95分考试时间90分钟 第一卷（选择题共40分） 一．单项选择（每小题1分共 15分） 21.Bob couldn’t buy the dictionary becuase he had___money with him. A.a few B.few C.a little D.little 22.The old teacher is a friend_____. A my brother’s B my brother C of my brother’s D of a brother 23.----Did you see the football match last night? -----Yes,I have never seen____. A such a B so a C such an D so an 24.----Is that red bike Miss Gao’s? -----Yes,it is____. Bautiful,is’t it? A his B our’s C hers Dshe’s 25.If you want to book a round-trip ticket,you will have to pay___200yuan. A more B other C the other D another 26.That’s the only thing_____can’t be forgotten in my life. A that B which C who D \ 27.Since you are______trouble, why not ask_____help. A in,for B in，to C with,for D with,to 28.It’s raining so____that we can____go out. A hard,hard B hardly,hardly C hard,hardly D hardly,hard 29.She prefers_____rather than_____. A write,read B to write,read C to write,to write D write,to read 30.----Do you know_____man on TV? -----Yes,he is_____active person. A the,the B a,an C the,an Da,the 31.Personal computers_____in1976,It has changed the whole world. A invented B are invented C have been invented D were invented 32._____he is only 8 years old,he knows more about science than his father. A but B though C so D because 33.-----Did you arrive late? ------No,I just managed______. A to make B to get it C to make it D to make them 34.His parents were worried that he____too much time chatting on line. A spend B cost C paid D had
单词：(七下册u1) country, Canada, Japan, Australia, French, language, pal, live, United, Singapore 选择： ABDBBCAACD 句型： is from, Where from, What language(s), Where does, Does speak 翻译： Where is from is from, does live lives, language speak speaks, Chinese speaks Japanese
对话：EFBDA Section B 单词： write,favorite,difficult,world, wants, 介词：for, in ,to, from in, in, with, at, from in, to on 选择：CCAAC BCABC CBBDB翻译： speak speaks French, think interesting, a little,writes to his parents about, playing sports on u2A答案 1.library,restaurant,supermar
ket,bridge,post office, Avenue, neighborhood 2:CBCBCCDCCC 3Where are ,is a long bridge, Yes, there is, Are there any, There are two small restaurants in the neighborhood. SectionB答案 1:small, quiet,beginning, through,dirty,hungry,way,ga rden,visit,tour,supermarket,a irport,district,place,tour 2:BABBABCBAC 3:Go down/turn left,have a
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Jane: Hi, Bob. What club do you want to join? Bob: I want to join a sports club. Jane: Great! What sports can you play? Bob: Soccer. Jane: So you can join the soccer club. Bob: What about you? You’re very good at telling stories. You can join the story telling club. Jane: Sounds good. But I like to draw, too. Bob: Then join two clubs, the story telling club and the art club! Jane: OK, let’s join now. Hello, I’m Peter. I like to play basketball. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. -pong and chess. I like to talk and play games with people. Hi, I’m Ma Huan. I can play ping My name’s Alan. I’m in the school music club. I can play the guitar and t he piano. I can sing and dance, too. Help for old people We need help at the old people’s home. Are you free in July? Are you good with old people? Can you talk to them and play games with them? They can tell you stories, and you can make friends. It is interesting and fun! Please call us at 689-7729 today! Music teacher wanted Can you play the piano or the violin? Do you have time on the weekend? The school needs help to teach music. It is not difficult! Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. Help with sports in English Are you busy after school? No? can you speak English? Yes? Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. It is relaxing and easy! Please came to the Students’ Sp Center. Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742. Unit 2 What time do you go to school? Interviewer: Scott has an interesting job. He works at a radio station. Scott, what time is your radio show? Scott: From twelve o’clock at night to six o’clock in the morning. Interviewer: What time do you usually get up? Scott: At eight thirty at night. Then I eat breakfast at nine.
人教版七年级下册英语试题及答案 七年级下册英语期末综合测试题卷 I 选择题（共 85 分） I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） ( )1. A. cold B. cute C. clean ( )2. A. No. 44 bus B. No. 24 bus C. No. 42 bus ( )3. A. write a story B. ride a bike C. ride a horse ( )4. A. She didn’t like the movie. B. She liked the movie very much. C. The movie was very interesting. ( )5. A. There isn’t a bank in our neighborhood. B. The bank is far from the supermarket. C. The supermarket is across from the bank. II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） ( )6. A. No, thanks. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Yes, I do. ( )7. A. She is a good girl. B. She has a round face. C. She is from Canada. ( )8. A. By bike. B. Five kilometers. C. Five minutes. ( )9. A. At seven every morning. B. From Monday to Friday. C. Under the table. ( )10. A. It’s 7:20. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s Tuesday. III. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案 一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。 B TWO English phrases show what people think about mice and rats: "As quiet as a mouse", and "a dirty rat". People think rats are dirty because they live in sewers（下水道） and other unclean places. They also carry diseases（疾病）. Having a rat in your house is bad news. They smell terrible and make a lot of noise. Calling someone a "rat" in English means they are not to be trusted（信任）. Saying "Rats!" is also a way to show that you are angry. Mice, on the other hand, are seen as quiet and cute. They live in fields and as unwelcome guests in people's houses. They are small and often kept as pets. Walt Disney's famous character Mickey Mouse helped make them lovable to children. Jerry, from the Tom and Jerry cartoons, is smart and naughty. It makes everyone happy. Rats and mice are both classed as rodents（啮齿类）. But people think about them in different ways! （1）Why do people think rats are dirty? Because they . A. live in unclean places B. carry diseases C. smell terrible and make noise D. A,B&C （2）When people call you a "rat", that means . A. People like you. B. People don't trust you. C. You are very popular. D. All the above are wrong. （3）According to the passage, which is TRUE? A. People think mice and rats are the same. B. People don't like the mouse Jerry in the Tom and Jerry cartoons because it's very dirty. C. People often keep rats as pets. D. Mickey Mouse is very lovable and popular to children. 【答案】（1）D （2）B （3）D 【解析】【分析】1.文章第二，三行People think rats are dirty because they live in sewers （下水道）and other unclean places.“人们认为老鼠脏的原因是，因为生活在下水道和其他一些很脏的地方”。They also carry diseases（疾病）.“它们也会带来疾病”。They smell terrible and make a lot of noise.“它们闻起来很臭，并且会制造很多噪音”。故选D。2.文章第四行Calling someone a "rat" in English means they are not to be trusted（信任）.“用英语rat 叫某人时，意思是他们不被信任”。故选B。3.文章最后Rats and mice are both classed as rodents（啮齿类）.“Rats和mice都被列为啮齿类”。 But people think about them in different ways “但是人们用不同的方式思考它们”。故排除A。文章倒数第二行Jerry, from the Tom and Jerry cartoons, is smart and naughty. It makes everyone happy.“来自《猫和老鼠》这部卡通中的老鼠，它很聪明淘气，使得每个人都很开心”，可判断出人们是很喜欢《猫和老鼠》这
七年级下册英语单词表十月平日 醒大约 早地鸟 今天软体虫 第一决不 学期骑 必须，应当手表 仍然，还看电视 乘（车）；靠近家庭作业 步行晚的 地下铁道记者 年客人 对……也一样生活 通常地几乎 小船自行车 船打破 海洋结束 火车空闲的 飞机篮球 空气足球 （美）飞机读 小说食堂 弄干净健身房 跳舞大楼 钢琴水池 图书馆学生宿舍 一次因为 二次主意 星期摩托车 每一个路 网吧物理学 音乐书店 写练习册 滑旱冰大多数 量工程 高兴更好的 排球当然 一会儿分钟 操场贵的，亲爱的实验室再见 房间借用 过程电影 保存展示 归还礼堂邮件节目 报纸Go的过去分词钱包风 钱活动 什么事邮票 别的收集物 没有东西世界 一餐饭交通 雨伞孩子 失物招领处锻练 平面图日本人在……近旁长城 在……附近美妙的 在楼上 新闻星期三 注意末尾 在……中间课表 广告学时 星期一乏味的 星期二主编 星期四回答 星期五玩笑 历史有趣的 美术兴趣 数学他们（宾） 中午专栏 生物每日的 地理科学 体育有用的 政治努力的 户外的愿望 多少作者 学科饭馆 绘画小说 问题卧室 澳大利亚第二 容易的层 难的厨房 餐厅将……收起 客厅到处 浴室窗户 花园筷子 前面的硬币 在……前面银行 在……后面光盘 门随身听
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【英语】英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读及答案 一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 My father doesn't know how to cook. ________ If no one cooks for him, he doesn't eat anything. Today, my mother doesn't feel well. ________ My mother and I are happy. My father says he will go shopping first.________ So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（-张纸）like this: ⒈cake; ⒉egg; ⒊tomato; ⒋milk; ⒌chicken. Then my father goes out.________ He brings out all the things: one cake, two eggs, three tomatoes, four bags of milk and five chickens! Looking at those things, ________ 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者爸爸不会做饭，今天作者妈妈生病了，爸爸想为他们做饭，于是先去购物，结果买错了妈妈列出来的东西。 A. So he doesn't cook.所以他不会做饭。 B. An hour later, he comes back.一小时后他回来了。 C. But he doesn't know what to buy.但是他不知道买什么。 D. My father says he will cook for us.我爸爸说他将为我们做饭。 E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed.我妈妈和我笑了又笑。 （1）根据前句My father doesn't know how to cook.我爸爸不知道怎样做饭，可知后句讲的是他不会做饭，故选A。 （2）根据前句Today, my mother doesn't feel well.可知今天妈妈感觉不舒服，可知后句讲的是爸爸做饭，故选D。 （3）根据后句So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（-张纸） like this我妈妈在纸上写下所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸不知道买什么，故选C。 （4）根据后句He brings out all the things他带来所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸回来了，故选B。 （5）根据前句Looking at those things看着那些东西，可知后句讲的是看着爸爸买的东西，我和妈妈笑了，故选E。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。 2．阅读短文，回答问题。 It's important for each of us to be healthy and happy. Do you want to improve （改善） your