大作文
考研作文模板
1．基础-- 核心句写作
重要性说明：核心句写作是考研小作文和大作文的核心部分，也是临场发挥成分最大的部分，所以一定要花时间好好练习。
A．小作文一般是应用文，包括各种书信（道歉，投诉，咨询，申请，辞职，感谢，安慰，推荐），通知和工作备忘录。不过考的是上述的哪一种，写作的重点都是要把事由用一句话写清楚，这句话就是我们现在要训
练的核心句写作。
B．大作文近几年考的都是看图说话，所以2006靠的很可能也是图画文章。这就要求我们文章第一段学会用一句话描述清楚图画的内容，这句话也就是我们现在要训练的核心句写作。
C．即便大作文不考图画作文，也一定是议论文。者也要求我们在第一段能用一句话就说清楚要评论的事物或现象，这句话也是我们现在要训练的核心句写作。
步骤1：看清图画的主要含义，并因此确定S + V .（或者S + Vt + n）迅速写出句子。每幅图一句。
（此步重点：确定主语，也就是抓住图画中最主要的事物是关键，一般这一事物居于图画正中间）
例如
A lamp is flickering.
步骤2.围绕图片主语列出所有的细节并添加到句子当中，包括：
1.找出可以修饰主语的形容词（单个的放在主语前边）A small oil lamp is flickering.
2.找出主语的同位语后加定语从句（主语后）A small oil lamp , the only object that gives off light , is flickering.
3.找出可以修饰主语的介词短语（主语后边）A small oil lamp , the only object that gives off light in the picture, is flickering.
4.找出主语发出的其它动作，做成伴随状语，放在主语前做导入Standing lonely but full of confidence, a small oil lamp , the only object that gives off light in the picture, is flickering.
步骤3 围绕谓语展开细节并添加到句子当中，包括：
1.找出可修饰动作的副词，放在谓语后Standing lonely but full of confidence, a small oil lamp , the only object that gives off light in the picture, is flickering quietly.
2.看看动作发生的时间和地点可不可以用介词短语来做，放谓语及副词的后边，地点在前，时间在后Standing lonely but full of confidence, a small oil lamp , the only object that gives off light in the picture, is flickering quietly in the darkness all the time.
3.看看句子谓语动作造成什么结果或意义没有，如果有，做成后置的伴随状语Standing lonely but full of confidence ,
a small oil lamp , the only object that gives off light in the picture, is flickering quietly in the darkness all the time，bringing brightness to everything around it.
4.如果谓语动作没有造成什么结果或意义，看看有没有其它的主谓结构可以做成独立主或伴随状语，来把谓语动作细节化。
步骤4 如果谓语后有宾语，再按主语扩展模式略作处理（加前后定语，尽量短）
最终版本：Standing lonely but full of confidence , a small oil lamp , the only object that gives off light in the picture, is flickering quietly in the darkness all the time，bringing brightness to everything around it. （37字）
大家再看一个例子，进一步熟悉一下以上四个步骤
中外文化的融合图片描述
1.An American girl appears pleasant.
2. A beautiful young American girl appears pleasant.
3. A beautiful young American girl, an international student, appears pleasant.
4. A beautiful young American girl, an international student who is dressed in traditional Chinese costume, appears pleasant.
5.Standing under a tree, a beautiful young American girl, an international student who is dressed in traditional Chinese
costume, appears pleasant.
6.Standing under a tree, a beautiful young American girl, an international student who is dressed in traditional Chinese
costume, appears obviously pleasant.
总结：通过以上四个步骤，从定主谓入手，通过添加细节，迅速制造出一个30-40字左右的好句子作为大作文开头。在小作文当中，也是利用同样的方法，迅速的说明事由，细节的添加主要以回答下列几个问题为主：谁（who）在什么时候（when）在什么地方（where）出于何种原因（why）通过何种方式(how)作了什么事情（what）
例如：投诉信：---对两条狗进行投诉
1.These dogs were abandoned and have been causing trouble.
2.These vicious dogs were abandoned and have been causing trouble.
3.These vicious dogs, two German shepherds which were bought, were abandoned and have been causing trouble.
4.These vicious dogs, two German shepherds which were bought by my neighbor three weeks ago, were abandoned
and have been causing trouble.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/216019434.html,st week, these vicious dogs, two German shepherds which were bought by my neighbor three weeks ago, were
abandoned and have been causing trouble.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/216019434.html,st week, these vicious dogs, two German shepherds which were bought by my neighbor three weeks ago, were
abandoned and have been causing trouble in our neighborhood ever since.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/216019434.html,st week, these vicious dogs, two German shepherds which were bought by my neighbor three weeks ago, were
abandoned and have been causing trouble in our neighborhood ever since, barking day and night, leaving waste everywhere, and even attacking both residents and passers-by. (44字)
while连接）
（提示：主语是母鸡，谓语是举着，宾语是牌子）
（提示：主语是你，谓语是你做过的事）
（although你做了不好的事，你要看到好的方面）
（被推荐的人作主语，主要成就作谓语）
（
2．小作文模板
联系完核心句写作，小作文的模板就出来了
3. 大作文模板
（一）开头段落：
大作文根据图画的内容分成两种：比喻意义的图画和实际意义的图画。在描述时略有不同：
实际意义的图画（如：商业捕鱼，赡养老人。。）：
文章第1段：核心句（一句写清楚图画内容）
文章第2段：直接进行讨论（写作方法下面再谈）。
比喻意义的图画（如：母鸡，花朵，跑步的小孩，小灯。。）
文章第1段：核心句（一句写清楚图画内容）
文章第2段：先用下边的句子指出图画比喻义再进行讨论（写作方法下面再谈）。
A （比喻义）is just like
B （图画中的形象）depicted in the picture above.
例如：True love is just like the lamp depicted in the picture above.
Some profiteers are just like the hen depicted in the picture above.
The truly successful people are just like the running boy depicted in the picture above.
（二）第二段 讨论方法：
迅速分析图画的含义，然后确定这个含义是好事还是坏事。确定好之后就可以选择逻辑行进模式了。
坏事：
好事：
的真正含义）
好事：
1． 终点就是起点 （提示，人们追求更好的想法是人类进步的巨大推动）
（三）第三段 写作模板
小作文
第一部分书信模板
一．称呼和结束语
1．称呼：Dear sir/Madam/ Mr wang / Ruo ping
2．结束语：Yours sincerely，Li Ming
二．投诉、抱怨信
1．首段：①I am sorry to tell you that there should be cause to complain about ….This is rather annoying me.
②I would like to draw you attention to something you have obviously failed to notice .
2．主体段：To improve the situation / solve the above problem，it is admirable for you to take the following measures .
3．尾段：①I hope that the above situation will be improved as soon as possible .
②It would be very grateful if you could look into the matter as soon as possible .
And I am looking forward to an early reply.
三．咨询、申请信
1．模板一：
I am a graduate from Peking University, China and planning to apply for admission to your college. So I am writing to ask for some necessary information.
I have had a bachelor?s degree in computer science and wish to further my studies in the computer science department in your university to gain a Mastor?s degree. So would you please
tell me something about your university, such as the tuition and scholarship, and send me an application form and other materials necessary for my application ?
I will appreciate it very much if you can give me a reply.
2．模板二：
In reply to you advertisement in …. I beg to apply for the post of …in your company .
Born in …in …. I graduated from …university majoring in …I have been working in …since my graduation , and I have therefore attained a fair knowledge and experience in this field . It seems to me that this experience , together with my education , has given me ideal preparation to assume the role of …in a firm such as yours .
I hope I may be granted an interview, when I can explain my qualifications more fully. 四．建议信
1．首段：①I am writing to you to present what I think on the further improvement of ….
②You have asked me for some advice on how to improve …. I will try to give
some useful suggestions / I would like to make a recommendation that ….
2．尾段：①Please take good consideration of my advice . Thanks.
②I hope that my suggestions are helpful for your decision-making anyway . 五．介绍、说明信
1．模板一：
May I introduce …to you , the bearer of this letter .
I shall be very happy if you can assist …in any way .
Thank you very much for your help.
2．模板二
I am writing to report the loss of my passport and to request a new one.
I would be grateful if you could tell me what documents I need to send you in order to be issued a new passport.
I must apologize for any inconvenience caused and look forward to hearing from you. (Thank you again for your time on this matter.)
六．邀请信
1．模板一：
Will you give the pleasure to come and join us for …at …on Sunday ,February 1st at eight o?clock ?
We should be very pleased if you could honor us with your company.
2．模板二：
We should be very grateful if you could give a lecture on …to …in …on ….
We are looking forward eagerly to the opportunity to benefit from your experience and wisdom.
七．感谢信
On behalf of …I am writing to express my gratitude for ….
…….
……. I really appreciate …. Thanks again.
八．道歉信
I would like to express my apology that ….
…….
I am sorry again for the inconvenience.
九．祝贺信
It was a pleasure to ….
I really think that you deserve ….
May you have a good health, happiness and outstanding success in all your life.
推荐背诵的范文
三、书信类应用文：
1.倡议信：冲刺班二十大必背范文之一
Directions:
Hospitals throughout China are faced with blood sho rtage and a great many patients? lives, therefore, are threatened. Write a proposal letter to
1)concern for the problem
2)call on them to be blood donors
Dear Schoolmates,
A severe shortage of blood is afflicting China’s hospitals and numerous blood banks have reported dangerously low supplies. Because of recent acute blood shortage, many vital operations have to be postponed, which reduces a large number of patients to bleak despair.
What can we do to relieve the blood shortage and save these pitiful patients? The best solution should be rolling up our sleeves to donate blood. Being a blood donor won?t harm our own health, so I hope all of us can actively and voluntarily participate in blood donation.
1、
亲爱的同学们：
严峻的血荒正侵扰着中国的医院，大量血站报道了危险的低库存。因为最近严重的血荒，许多救命的手术不得不推迟，让很多病人陷入深深的绝望。
我们能做什么改善血荒救这些可怜的病人呢？最好的解决办法是挽起我们的袖筒献血。作为献血者不会影响我们自己的健康，所以我希望大家能积极自愿的加入献血。
诚挚的，
李明
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
2.感谢信：冲刺班二十大必背范文之二
Directions:
After being involved in an accident, you were looked after by Mr. Shakespeare. Write a special letter to express your thanks.
Dear Mr. Shakespeare,
I am writing to express my heartfelt gratitude. I am referring to that unfortunate accident the other day, when I was knocked off my bike by a taxi.
If it had not been for your timely assistance in giving me first aid,I fear that the consequences might have been much serious. Everyone agrees that it was your quick-witted response in that emergency that has led to this satisfactory outcome.
Although nowadays people in mounting numbers talk about the need to be unselfish, we see very few people practice what they preach.If there were more people like you, this world would be a much nicer
place. (107 words)
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
2、
尊敬的莎士比亚先生：
我写信是为了表达我衷心的感谢。我指的是那天我被一辆出租车从自行车上撞下来的不幸事件。
如果没有您给予我的第一手的及时帮助的话，恐怕后果会更严重。大家都认为正是您在那个紧急事件中的快速反应才导致了满意的后果。
尽管现在越来越多的人谈论到大公无私的必要性，但是我们看到很少有人言行一致。如果有更多人像您的话，世界会更加美好。
您真诚的，
李明
3、投诉信：冲刺班二十大必背范文之三
Directions:
Write to the head of a train, and complain about its bad services.
Dear Sir or Madam,
As a regular passenger of your train, I am completely disappointed to find that the service you provide is far from satisfactory. Therefore, I am writing this letter to draw your attention to the matter in the hope that the present situation will be much improved.
As we all know, punctuality is essential to the railway service. However, the train is delayed from time to time, which brings me much trouble and inconvenience. Worst of all is the bad manners of your stewards and stewardesses. From their services, we can not understand the saying: “The customers are the god.”
I believe you will take this matter into serious consideration and give a satisfactory reply as soon as possible. At the same time, I sincerely hope that you will review your management system. I would be glad to see improvements in your railway service. (143 words)
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
3、
尊敬的先生或女士：
作为贵列车的一位常客，我完全失望地发现您提供的服务远远不能令人满意。因此，我写这封信希望引起您对这一问题的关注，期待您能极大改进现状。
众所周知，准时对于铁路服务非常重要。然而，这趟列车经常晚点，给我带来很大的麻烦和不便。
最难以忍受的是贵列车男女乘务员糟糕的态度。从他们的服务中，我们很难体会到：“顾客就是上帝”。
我相信您会认真考虑这个问题，并尽快给出满意的答复。同时，我真诚地希望您能改善管理系统。我很高兴看到您列车服务的改进。
您真诚的，
李明
4.邀请信：冲刺班二十大必背范文之四
Directions:
Write a letter to Professor Schipper, a world famous professor majoring in Chinese philosophy and religious studies, and invite him to participate in a conference to be held in your university.
Dear Professor Schipper,
I am very pleased to inform you that Beijing University is organizing an academic conference entitled “Sino-US Conference on Philosophy and Religious Studies” on December 8-9 in Beijing.
You are cordially invited to participate in this important Chinese academic event to be our guest speaker. You will be welcome to participate fully in the activities of the conference, including workshops, seminars, and other recreational activities. Your round trip air ticket, accommodation and meal expenses will be subsidized.
We look forward to seeing you in this conference and to having you as a significant part of this event. If you accept this invitation, please advise us of your date of arrival, so that we can make necessary arrangements. (118 words)
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
4、
尊敬的施舟人教授：
我很荣幸地通知您北京大学将在12月8至9日在北京举办一个名为：中美哲学宗教学大会”的学术会议。
我们诚挚地邀请您参加这次重要的中国学术会议并作为我们的客座发言人。我们将欢迎您全程参与大会的各项活动，包括讨论会、研讨会和其他娱乐活动。我们将负担您的往返机票与食宿费用。
我们期待着您参与会议并作为本次会议的重要一员。如果您接受邀请，请告知到达日期，以便我们进行必要的安排。
您真诚的，
李明
5.求职信：冲刺班二十大必背范文之五
Directions:
Write to a company, and apply for a post advertised in a newspaper.
Dear Sir or Madam,
I have read your advertisement in China Daily on 9 December for the post of Accountant, and would be grateful if you could consider me favorably as an applicant for the position.
My professional training and experience all contribute to my qualifications for the job. I graduate from the Department of Accounting in Guanghua Management School of Beijing University in 2010. You will note from my enclosed resume that I was awarded First-prize scholarship four times for my outstanding academic performance. After graduation, I worked as an accountant in Beijing New Oriental Education and Technology Group. I hope that such working experience can be taken into favorable consideration.
I have enclosed a resume for your reference. I would like to extend my heartfelt appreciation if you could let me know the result of my application in due course. (138 words)
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
5、
尊敬的先生或女士：
我在12月9日的中国日报上看到您对于会计职位的招聘。并且非常感谢您能好心考虑我作为该职位的申请人。
我的教育背景和经历都使我非常胜任该职位。2010年我毕业于北京大学光华管理学院会计系。从我附上的简历中，您会看到由于出色的学习成绩，我曾四次获得一等奖学金。毕业后，我在北京新东方教育科技集团担任会计。我希望您能好心考虑我的工作经历。
我附上了一份简历供您参考。如果您能让我适时知道申请结果，我将衷心感谢。
您真诚的，
张伟
6.祝贺信：冲刺班二十大必背范文之六
Directions:
After the Wenchuan earthquake, construction of 16 schools and kindergartens has been finished there and more than 14,000 students will study in the newly completed schools. Write a letter to those students to
1)congratulate them on their newly-built schools
2)express your best wishes for them
Dear Students,
It is a great pleasure to send my congratulations to you on the brand-new and well-equipped school building.
The school rebuilding project has been finished in less than one year with the love and donation from all
social circles as well as the concern and support from both the centre and local governments. What a miracle it is! Those spacious classrooms and advanced multimedia equipments will make your study environment more comfortable and facilitate your learning process.
I wish that you could treasure the excellent conditions and make the best use of them. With the knowledge and skills you are going to learn, one day you all can offer significant contributions to our country! （114 words）
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
6、
亲爱的同学们：
对你们崭新而设备优良的教学楼，我非常高兴地致以祝贺。在来自社会各界的爱心和捐助下，以及中央和地方政府的支持和关注下，学校的重建工作在不到一年的时间里就完成了。这真是一个奇迹啊！那些宽敞的教室和先进的多媒体设备将使你们的学习环境更加舒适，也有助于你们的学习过程。
我希望你们能珍惜这些优秀的条件，并充分利用它们。将来你们就可以用所学的知识为我们的祖国做出重要的贡献！
真诚的，
李明
7.求学信：冲刺班二十大必背范文之七
Directions:
You want to study at a certain foreign university. Write a letter to
1)ask about the situation there as regards accommodation and fees,
2)possible scholarships, and
3)what qualifications one needs for acceptance
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am a Chinese student who wishes to apply for admission into your prestigious university. My plan is to start my course next term, and I would be grateful if you would be kind enough to provide me with certain essential information.
First, what qualifications do I need to follow a course of study at your university? I already have a bachelor?s degree from Beijing Foreign Studies University, but I wonder if there are any further academic requirements. Second, how much are the tuition fees? Although I intend to be self-supporting, I would be interested to hear if there are any scholarships available for international students. Third, what is the situation as regards accommodation?
I look forward to your reply, and to attending your esteemed institution. （126 words）
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
7、
尊敬的先生或女士：
我是一名中国学生，希望向您这所著名大学申请入学。我计划下学期开始我的课程，如果您能好心提供一些基本信息，我将非常感谢。
首先，我在您的大学听课需要什么条件？我已经从北京外国语大学获得学士学位，但我想知道是否有进一步的学术要求。其次，学费是多少？尽管我打算自费，但我想了解一下是否国外学生可以获得奖学金。最后，住宿情况怎么样？
我期待着您的答复，并且希望进入您这所著名大学。
您真诚的，
李明
8.备忘录/报告：
Directions:
You are the president of a company. Write a memo to George Gordon Byron, the vice-president on the employee’s training on computer, telling him the need to train the employees, detailed information, and ask him to write a plan.
Date：January 7, 2012
To：George Gordon Byron, Vice President
From：Li Ming, President
Subject：Computer Training of the Staff
As we discussed earlier this week, I agree with you that our firm is faced up with problem of the high rate of computer illiteracy of the staff. We need to make up a plan for training our employees in the new field.
I would like you to design our own in-house computer-training program. We had better classify the employees and put them through the program in turn.
Write up a brief proposal, describing what you think the program should cover.Assume the class runs four hours a week for ten weeks. Also, assume people have no prior computer knowledge or any formal course work in computer science.
8、
日期：2012年1月7日
致：乔治·戈登·拜伦，副总裁
自：李明，总裁
主题：员工计算机培训
正如我们本周早期讨论的那样，我同意你的看法：我们公司正在面临员工高比率电脑盲的问题。我们需要制定一个计划，在这个新的领域培训员工。
我想让你制定我们自己的内部计算机培训计划。我们最好把员工分类，让他们轮流参加这个项目。
写一个简要的计划，涵盖你认为这个项目需要包括的内容。假定培训为十周，每周四小时。同时假定员工在计算机方面没有任何预先的知识或没有参加过正式课程。
四、摘要：
（1）中文摘要
经济全球化的主要原因
20世纪50年代初以来，经济全球化获得迅猛发展。一些原因促成了这种发展。首先，通过提供物质基础和技术手段，科技进步提供了技术基础。同时，全球盛行的市场经济体制为这种全球化奠定了坚实的物质基础。其他原因包括跨国公司在微观经济领域的支持和推动作用，以及世界贸易组织、国际货币基金组织和世界银行等国际经济组织在国际贸易和金融领域所发挥的不断增强的协调与规范作用。（2）参考范文：冲刺班二十大必背范文之八
Fundamental Causes of Economic Globalization
Economic globalization has been progressing rapidly since the beginning of the 1950s. Several factors have contributed to such development. Firstly, advancements in science and technology have offered a technical foundation by providing the material basis and the technical means. Meanwhile, a solid economic foundation for such a globalization has been laid by the market economy which is prevailing over the world. Other factors include the pillaring and propelling role of multinationals in micro-economic operations, the ever growing coordinating and controlling power and function exercised by such international economic organizations as WTO, IMF and WB in the international trade and finance.(100 words)
2.摘要万能框架：
1）总论：填中心词
（1）In the first paragraph of the dissertation, the author highlights that due attention has to be paid to ….在本
文的第一段，作者强调我们必须充分重视······。
（2）In the beginning of the essay, the writer clings to the idea that we should attach utmost significance to the issue of ….
在本文开头，作者坚持认为我们应该充分重视······这一问题。
（3）To begin with, the purpose of the writer is to show us that …is of great significance, yet the thought-provoking implications conveyed should be taken more carefully.
首先，作者的目的是告诉······非常重要，然而我们应该认真对待所传达的发人深思的含义。
（4）From the dissertation, the writer wants to convey such a message: utmost importance should be attached to ….
从这篇文章中，作者想要表达这一信息：我们应该充分重视······。
（5）Currently, there is a widespread concern regarding the previously neglected issue of ….
目前，人们开始广泛关注之前被忽视的······这一问题。
2）承上启下：
（1）There are many/different/several main/primary/fundamental reasons/causes/factors for this significant/vital/crucial issue. 这个重要问题有几个主要原因。
（2）It is no simple job to give the reason for this deep-seated tendency which involves several causes. 这一深刻的趋势涉及诸多因素，找到个中原因并非易事。
（3）It is no easy task to find the reason for this complicated phenomenon which involves many factors. 这个复杂的现象涉及很多因素，找到个中原因并非易事。
（4）Some driving factors that contribute to the above-mentioned issue may be summarized as follows.
促成上述问题的一些主要原因可以概括如下。
（5）There are a great many primary reasons responsible for the aforementioned tendency.
很多主要原因造成了上述趋势。
3）分论点一：
（1）On the one hand, among the most convincing causes identified by people, one should be stressed, that is ….
一方面，在被人们确定的最有力的原因中，一点原因应该得到重视，那就是······。
（2）For one thing, the past several decades have witnessed a thought-provoking social phenomenon that … has been arising from all over the world.
一方面，过去几十年目睹了一个发人深思的社会现象：······在世界各地出现。
（3）In the first place, as is demonstrated in the essay, … enjoys a striking popularity around the globe. 一方面，正如文中所示，······在全球非常流行。
（4）To begin with, a clear correlation is sugg ested that … has exerted tremendously profound influence on the development of our society.
首先，我们可以清楚地看出：······对我们社会的发展产生了非常深远的影响。
（5）Above all, we may look into every possible reason except the leading cause, which is ….
首先，我们可以研究每个可能的原因，而最主要原因就是······。
4）分论点二：
（1）On the other hand, the dissertation also subtly reflects the social phenomenon that … is prevalent nowadays. 另一方面，本文也敏锐揭示了这一社会现象：······在当今也很盛行。
（2）For another, as far as the author is concerned, … is of utmost importance to both our society and ourselves.
另一方面，作者认为······对我们社会和我们自己都意义重大。
（3）In the second place, the author illustrates the deep-rooted reason by stressing the fact that … is also essential to the development of our society.
另一方面，作者通过强调······对我们社会发展非常重要这一事实，阐明了深入的原因。
（4）In addition, it is imperative for us to cultivate the awareness of … in our society.
其次，我们急需培养社会中的······意识。
（5）Furthermore, some find it quite understandable when considering the fact that importance should be attached to ….
其次，人们发现当考虑到我们应该重视······这一事实时，情况不言自明。
5）小结：填中心词
（1）To sum up, it is apparent that the writer aims at reminding us of the significance of … in our society. 简而言之，显而易见作者旨在提醒我们······在我们社会中的意义。
（2）Given all the above argument, we can draw the conclusion that … is indeed crucial.
综合上述所有论证，我们可以得出结论：······确实重要。
（3）With due consideration of the analysis above, we may draw a conclusion that … really counts in this society. 充分考虑到上述分析，我们可以得出结论：······在当今社会确实重要。
（4）From what has been discussed so far, it is obvious that … is of great concern in our life.
根据上述讨论，显而易见······在我们的生活中值得充分关注。
（5）By analyzing these factors illustrated in the essay, we may draw the conclusion that importance should be attached to ….
通过分析文中阐明的这些原因，我们可以得出结论：我们应该充分重视······。
五、告示类应用文：
1.比赛通告：冲刺班二十大必背范文之九
Directions:
The Students? Union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest. Write an announcement which covers the following information:
1) the purpose of the contest,
2) time and place of the contest,
3) what is required of the candidates,
4) details of the judges and awards.
You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature at the end of the announcement.
Chinese-Speaking Contest
January 7, 2012 To improve students’ ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities, the Students’ Union of Department of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese-speaking contest to be held on Satu rday next week (14 January) at the Students’ Auditorium. Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week. Five professors will be invited to be judges. The first six winners will be given awards. Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.
The Students’ Union
Department of Chinese Language and Literature
2、招新启事：冲刺班二十大必背范文之十
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an announcement to welcome students to join to a club. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:
1.本社团的主要活动内容
2.参加本社团的好处
3.如何加入本社团
Welcome to English Club
January 7, 2012
Welcome to English Club! It could serve as a platform to show your outstanding abilities and help you develop a range of great skills.
You can be involved in a variety of activities including staging musical dramas, holding group discussions, watching Oscar-winning movies, and so on. These after-class activities could offer you ample opportunities. First, your active participation is helpful to strengthening the sense of responsibility and managing interpersonal relations. Second, various activities organized by us could raise your level of proficiency in English. A good command of English empowers you to enjoy decided competitive edge over your peers.
You can file a written application to our staff office or email us via englishclub@https://www.doczj.com/doc/216019434.html,. The deadline for entries is January 22. Come on, join us now! (127 words)
English Club
参考译文
1、
中文演讲比赛
2012年1月7日
为提高同学们中文演讲的能力并丰富课外活动，中文系学生会将于下周六（1月14日）在学生大礼堂组织全校中文演讲比赛。有兴趣参加的同学请于下周二之前在本班班长处报名。我们将邀请五位教授担任评委，并将给前六名获奖者者颁奖。欢迎大家积极参加。
中文系学生会
2
欢迎加入英语俱乐部
2012年1月7日
欢迎加入英语俱乐部！它能成为一个平台，展示你卓越的才能，并帮助你开发众多技能。
你可以参加各种各样的活动，包括表演音乐剧、进行小组讨论，观看奥斯卡获奖影片等等。这些课外活动能为你提供丰富的机会。首先，你的积极参与有助于培养责任感与开发人际关系。其次，我们组织的种类繁多的活动能提高你的英语熟练程度。良好的英语水平使你比其他人享有明显的竞争优势。
考研英语小作文万能模板 辞职信 模板1： Dear , I am writing to inform you about the decision to resign from my current position. There are a few factors involved. First and foremost, . Secondly, . Last but not last, I would like to take this opportunity to express my gratitude for the rewarding experience that I have enjoyed during my employment. I sincerely wish you could approve of my resignation, and I apologize in advance for any inconvenience thus caused. Sincerely yours, Li Ming 模板2 Dear , I am sure it will come as no surprise that I wish to resign my position as . Though I have enjoyed working with you and other colleagues in the company / organization, there are a few reasons that force me to give up my current work. For one thing, . For another, . Moreover / Besides / In addition, I appreciate the plenty of help and encouragement from you constantly, and I am very sorry for any inconvenience thus caused. I promise that I will stay through the next month to help you find a replacement for my position. Sincerely yours, Li Ming 请求信 模板1： Dear ， I am . I ' dlik e to ask if you have / can provide me with the information of . The reasons for my urgent need of are as follows: 1); 2); 3) Therefore, I will be much obliged if you can help me . Please feel free to call me at for further questions. Thank you for your time and patience, and I look forward to your prompt reply. Yours, Li Ming 模板2： Dear ， My name is , and I am . I have made up my mind to write to you in the hope that you can furnish me with the information regarding At the present I am preparing / doing , and am in lack of that is crucial for the work / project / program. Therefore, it would be of great help if I can have your help for . Please get back to me at your earliest convenience as I have to soon. I am praying for your reply with full appreciation. Yours sincerely,Li Ming 建议信 模板1： Dear ， I am very glad to hear that you want to seek some suggestions about in order to . From my point of view, . Also, to you, I highly recommend that . On the one hand, . On the other hand, . Besides, it is unnecessary for you to . Consequently, I believe that I hope that my opinions are of help to you, and please feel free to contact me for more questions. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 模板 2 ：Dear ， I am writing to express my views concerning . In the first place, I would like to say thank you for the help and everything else you have been offering to us. Meanwhile, I also want to make some advice to better Firstly, we have found that . Secondly, we want to . Finally, we hope that . I am looking forward to your consideration about my proposals. Thanks in advance for that. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 求职信 模板 1 ： To Whom It May Concern, I have learnt from yesterday ' s newspaper that you are employ.i ng I wish to be considered as an applicant for the position, and beg to state my qualifications as follows: I am years old, a major student of University / College. During my academic years, I"have shown excellent performance and have been awarded first-class scholarship each year. In addition to my educational background, I have the rich work experience in the fields of . Therefore, I believe I can be of value to your company. Enclosed is my resume for your reference, and I shall be glad to call at your office if you desire an interview. Thank you. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 模板 2 ： Dear ， I learned from my university BBS that there is a vacancy for , a position which I am very interested in . I am a senior student from University, majoring in . Under the influence of the courses I have taken, I develop a special interest in . Moreover, I have attained a fair knowledge and experience in this field due to my internship at . It seems to me that all these have prepared me ideally for the role of in such a company as yours. For further information please refer to my attached resume. I should be please to attend for an interview at your convenience. Yours sincerely,
6级作文模板 1）先背3个句子 1 Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more….. are commonly and widely used in everyday life.(讲重要性) 2 The popularity of digital …will have great influence on our work, study and everyday life. On the one hand …, But on the other hand.（讲影响） 3To conclude,…..are just like a double-edged sword. With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life. However, one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them , always being the master of them.（结尾段） Ps:灵活运用第1句和第2句，根据不同模板自由组合。 2）模板（2个模板） 1 开头段：先讲重要性，然后转讲不好的地方。 中间段：措施 结尾段：先来个小转折再进入总结 开头段Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more….. are commonly and widely used in everyday life. However, what worries most of us is that…… 中间段 Firstly….Secondly…https://www.doczj.com/doc/216019434.html,stly but in no means least…… 结尾段 To conclude,…..are just like a double-edged sword. With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life. However, one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them , always being the master of them. 2 开头段：先讲重要性，然后转讲争论 中间段：转折(即列出两种不同人的观点) 结尾段：直接进入总结（即你的观点） 开头段：It is accepted that …. Plays a significant part for both …, and what’s more , a lot of attention is being drawn to the change of….. However, whether … deserves such an attention , people’s ideas vary. 中间段：On the one hand, some people hold the view that ….. On the other hand, a great many people insist that…. 结尾段：From my perspective, however…. (你的观点) . Therefore, it’s time that (措施之类的) 6级作文万能句子 （补充在”…..”里面的万能句子，自己琢磨每个句子放在哪里比较适合）
考研英语作文正反万能模板（万能） 在最后三个月的复习时间里，对于考研英语，提升空间最大的题型非写作莫属。在此给大家分享图画作文的正反实用模板，希望对大家有所帮助。 通常参加过考研的同学，都会有这样一个感受，考研属英语难，英语属写作最难。对于任何语言的习得，我们会强调两个重要的方面，即输入和输出。 其中，输入是要求我们通过阅读大量文章，报刊杂志，对知识点有一个涉猎积累的过程；而输出是需要将积累的点运用到实际生活中。后者是以前者为基础的，如果没有高频写作词汇和重要功效句的背诵和积累，想搞定考研大小作文的可能性几乎为零。 下面是给大家分享的图画作文的正反实用模板，大家要认真体会两个模板的不同之处，这样才能熟练掌握。 一、正面话题模板： As is shown above, in the middle of the cartoon stands + 主题词，which symbolizes + 主题词的另一种表达，+ 同位语即主题词第三种表达+ 表示主题词动作的非谓语动词。 例如：in the middle of the cartoon stands a hot pot，which symbolizes culture，the one containing many Chinese culture symbol. The drawer's intention seems to be highly self-evident and the meaning causes us to be thought-provoking. It is therefore safe to draw the conclusion that + 主题词+ is momentous and fundamental to the mind what food is vital and significant to the body. Not only I, but also the best philosophers and poets also praise that this concept should be a permanent universal values. Obviously, I can think of no better reasons for the phenomenon other than the following two. Initially, the millennia-long run of + 主题词+ left us with a lot of traditions that are extremely profoundly rooted. 加拓展句：主题词is a kind of emotional strength, which can support us no matter how dark around us becomes. 比如：爱心/自信/亲情/团结/坚持/诚信/友谊/乐观的态度/是一种情感的力量，无论我们周围有多么的黑暗，它都能支持我们。 Additionally, our government's effective measures and policies are playing a significant role in the realization of such a situation（加拓展句：without 主题句，the heart would break.上面的主题词都可以套进去，比如：没有爱心，心灵将会枯竭。） Just as an old Arab proverb has it, there is a growing tendency for the public in the west to think the significance of + 主题词.
蒋军虎英文写作讲义 蒋军虎英文写作讲义 (1) 一、英文考试做题顺序 (3) 二、英文小作文通用要求和注意事项 (3) 三、小作文种类 (3) 1，作文通用要求 3 2，十种书信 3 2.1 书信通用要求 :标准格式， 142 阵形 3 2.2 求职信、申请信application letter/cover letter & Applying letter 4 2.3 推荐信 recommendation letter 5 2.4 辞职信 resignation letter 5 2.5 建议信 suggestion letter/advice letter 6 2.6 感谢信 thanks letter[2010年真题，今年不太可能再考]7 2.7 祝贺信 congratulation letter7 2.8 道歉信 apology letter8 2.9 投诉信 complaint letter8 2.10 邀请信 invitation letter8 2.11 介绍信 introduction letter9 2.12 请求信 introduction letter9 3，通知notice10 3.1 通知notice10 3.2 备忘录Memo10 3.3 报告 report10 4，摘要写作要点11 5，小作文考试重点11 三、大作文模板 (12) 1，文字情景作文12 1.1 记忆要点12 1.2 作文模板 [不要写作文题，没有明确就不要写]12
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2，图表情景作文 (13) 2.1 Outline (13) 2.2 template (13) 3，图画情景作文 (14) 3.1 Outline (14) 3.2 template (14) 2 / 15 太奇教育宁波分校
考研小作文万能模板 辞职信 模板1： Dear , I am writing to inform you about the decision to resign from my current position. There are a few factors involved. First and foremost, . Secondly, . Last but not last, . I would like to take this opportunity to express my gratitude for the rewarding experience that I have enjoyed during my employment. I sincerely wish you could approve of my resignation, and I apologize in advance for any inconvenience thus caused. Yours Sincerely， Li Ming 模板2 Dear , I am sure it will come as no surprise that I wish to resign my position as . Though I have enjoyed working with you and other colleagues in the company / organization, there are a few reasons that force me to give up my current work. For one thing, . For another, . Moreover / Besides / In addition, . I appreciate the plenty of help and encouragement from you constantly, and I am very sorry for any inconvenience thus caused. I promise that I will stay through the next month to help you find a replacement for my position. Yours Sincerely, Li Ming 请求信 模板1： Dear ， I am . I’d like to ask if you have / can provide me with the information of . The reasons for my urgent need of are as follows: 1) ; 2) ; 3) . Therefore, I will be much obliged if you can help me . Please feel free to call me at for further questions. Thank you for your time and patience, and I look forward to your prompt reply. Yours Sincerely, Li Ming 模板2： Dear ， My name is , and I am . I have made up my mind to write to you in the hope that you can furnish me with the information regarding . At the present I am preparing / doing , and am in lack of that is crucial for the work / project / program. Therefore, it would be of great help if I can have your help for . Please get back to me at your earliest convenience as I have to soon. I am praying for your reply with full appreciation. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 建议信 模板1： Dear ， I am very glad to hear that you want to seek some suggestions about in order to . From my point of view, . Also, to you, I highly recommend that . On the one hand, . On the other
考研英语作文万能模板范文万能句子篇一：考研英语大作文及范文 51. Directions: Write a letter to a friend of yours to 1) recommend one of your favorite movies and 2) give reasons for your recommendation. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use”Li Ming ”instead. Do not write the address.(10points) Dear Wang Wei, Long time no see. I guess you are busily preparing for the National Entrance Tests for Masters ' programs. But remember, my dear friend, all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. Why don 't you stop and relax yourself a little, like seeing a movie? I saw a
movie “If you are the one ” recently, casting Ge You, Shu Qi and directed by Feng Xiao- gang. It 's fantastic and certainly worth your time. Famous director, shining stars, humorous language and beautiful sceneries will surely make you forget all those tedious and exhausting preparations for the exams. Besides, the ideas and morals as conveyed by the movie are exceptional and thought-provoking. I strongly recommend the movie to you. Well, let me know how you are getting on with your preparation and don 't hesitate to ask me if I can be of any help to you. Best wishes. Your s, Li
考研英语一写作模板 一、正面话题模板： As is shown above，in the middle of the cartoon stands + 主题词，which symbolizes + 主题词的另一种表达，+ 同位语即主题词第三种表达+ 表示主题词动作的非谓语动词(例如：in the middle of the cartoon stands a hot pot，which symbolizes culture，the one containing many Chinese culture symbol. The drawer's intention seems to be highly self-evident and the meaning causes us to be thought-provoking. It is therefore safe to draw the conclusion that + 主题词+ is momentous and fundamental to the mind what food is vital and significant to the body.) Not only I，but also the best philosophers and poets also praise that this concept should be a permanent universal values. Obviously，I can think of no better reasons for the phenomenon other than the following two. Initially，the millennia-long run of + 主题词+ left us with a lot of traditions that are extremely profoundly rooted. 加拓展句：主题词is a kind of emotional strength，which can support us no matter how dark around us becomes.(比如：爱心/自信/亲情/团结/坚持/诚信/友谊/乐观的态度/是一种情感的力量，无论我们周围有多么的黑暗，它都能支持我们。) Additionally，our government's effective measures and policies are playing a significant role in the realization of such a situation(.加拓
2017年考研英语作文万能模板及佳句整 理 注：横线部分可替换 1. ______is now being questioned by more and more people. ______正受到越来越多人的质疑。 2. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use ______are decreasing and ______is bound to die out. The information I've collected over the recent years leads me to believe that ______will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society. 尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展，用______的人数会减少，______可能会消亡，然而，这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信______仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。 3. experts point out that increasing ______ not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet. 专家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。 4. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like ______ are more important than any time before. 考虑到这些严重的状况，我们比以往任何时候更需要像______这样的环保型交通工具。 5. Using ______ contributes greatly to people's physical fitness as well as______ 使用______有助于人们的身体健康，并______。 6. Despite many obvious advantages of______, it is not without its problem. 尽管______有许多明显的优点，但是它也存在它的问题。 7. ______is more than just an electronic appliance; it is a means of expression, as well as a vehicle for communication, and as such becomes a powerful tool for reaching other human beings. ______不仅仅是一件电器;它是表达的手段和交流的载体，并因此成为联系他人的有力工具。 8. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of ______far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society. 通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：______的优点远大于缺点，并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。 9. There is a general discussion these days ______over in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether ______is______ 当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论，其中一个问题就是______是否是个______ 10. This issue has caused wide public concern. 这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。
. 蒋军虎英文写作讲义 蒋军虎英文写作讲义 (1) 一、英文考试做题顺序 (3) 二、英文小作文通用要求和注意事项 (3) 三、小作文种类 (3) 1，作文通用要求3 2，十种书信3 2.1 书信通用要求 :标准格式， 142阵形3 2.2 求职信、申请信application letter/cover letter & Applying letter4 2.3 推荐信 recommendation letter5 2.4 辞职信 resignation letter5 2.5 建议信 suggestion letter/advice letter6 2.6 感谢信 thanks letter[2010年真题，今年不太可能再考]7 2.7 祝贺信 congratulation letter7 2.8 道歉信 apology letter8 2.9 投诉信 complaint letter8 2.10 邀请信 invitation letter8 2.11 介绍信 introduction letter9 2.12 请求信 introduction letter9 3，通知notice10
3.1 通知notice10 3.2 备忘录Memo10 3.3 报告 report10 4，摘要写作要点11 5，小作文考试重点11 三、大作文模板 (12) 1，文字情景作文12 1.1 记忆要点12 ..
. 1.2 作文模板 [不要写作文题，没有明确就不要写]12 1/ 15
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. 2，图表情景作文 2.1 Outline 2.2 template 3，图画情景作文 3.1 Outline 3.2 template 太奇教育宁波分校 ................................................ ................................................ ................................................ ......................... ................................................. ................................................. ................................................. ....................... .......................................... .......................................... .......................................... ...................................... ................................................ ................................................ ................................................ ......................... ................................................. ................................................. ................................................. ....................... .......................................... .......................................... .......................................... ......................................
2018考研英语作文写作万能模板50句 1.is now being questioned by more and more people. 正受到越来越多人的质疑。 2. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who useare decreasing andis bound to die out. The information I've collected over the recent years leads me to believe thatwill continue to play extremely important roles in modern society. 尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展，用的人数会减少，可能会消亡，然而，这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。 3. experts point out that increasingnot only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet. 专家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。 4. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation likeare more important than any time before. 考虑到这些严重的状况，我们比以往任何时候更需要像这样的环保型交通工具。 5. Usingcontributes greatly to people's physical fitness as well as 使用有助于人们的身体健康，并。 6. Despite many obvious advantages of, it is not without its problem. 尽管有许多明显的优点，但是它也存在它的问题。 7.is more than just an electronic appliance; it is a means of expression, as well as a vehicle for communication, and as such becomes a powerful tool for reaching other human beings. 不仅仅是一件电器；它是表达的手段和交流的载体，并因此成为联系他人的有力工具。 8. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages offar outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society. 通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：的优点远大于缺点，并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。 9. There is a general discussion these days overin many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whetheris 当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论，其中一个问题就是是否是个10. This issue has caused wide public concern. 这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。 11. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself. 必须指出学习只能靠自己。
考研英语大作文万能模板 考研英语大作文(即短文写作_占20分，要求考生根据提示信息写出一篇160~200词的短文(标点符号不计算在内)。提示信息的形式有主题句、写作提纲、规定情景、图、表等。 1. 图画描述段 ?As is vividly shown in the picture, … ?It is clearly depicted in the picture that…?This picture depicts a thought-provoking scene of… ?According to the figures given in the chart, … ?The chart above provides a series of essential figures, illustrating the changes taking place in a time span of…years. ?The graph demonstrates that the number of... is growing/declining rapidly in... 2. 话题引出段
?Nowadays, there is a growing concern over the issue of… ?People in growing numbers are directing their attention to… ?When it comes to…, people’s notions may vary from one to another. ?Traditional virtue/value has it that…, yet people are…currently. 3. 观点对比段 ?Opposite voices are now rising in the debate. Some people firmly believe that…. On the contrary, quite a few people argue that…?The controversial issue has aroused opposite opinions. One focuses on…; the other opinion revolves around… 4. 利弊列举段 ?Every coin has two sides, and this issue is no exception. Above all, …In addition…More importantly…However, the negative