2017年中考英语重点高频词组
1.(see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、
listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do
eg:I like watching monkeys jump.
2.（比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样
3. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）
4.agree with sb 赞成某人
5. all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样
6.all over the world = the whole world 整个世界
7.along with同……一道，伴随……
eg: I will go along with you.我将和你一起去
8.as soon as 一……就……
9.ask for ……求助
10.ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事
ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
11.at the age of 在……岁时
eg：I am at the age of sixteen
12.at the beginning of... ……的起初；……的开始
13.at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾
eg : at the end of the day
14.at this time of year 在每年的这个时候
15.be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感
觉/对什么有信心，自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English
16.be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时
17.be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能
够……
eg : She is able to sing
18. be able to do sth 能够干什么
eg :she is able to sing
19.be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……
eg : I'm afraed to go out at night
20.be allowed to do 被允许做什么
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视
I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视
21. be angry with sb 生某人的气
eg : Don't be angry with me
22.be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气
23. be as…原级…as和什么一样
eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高
24.be ashamed to 对…感到羞耻
25.be away from 远离
26.be away from 从……离开
27.be bad for 对什么有害
eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your e yes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好
28.be born 出生于
29. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事
be busy with sth 忙于……
30. be careful 当心；小心
31. be different from……和什么不一样
32. be famous for 以……著名
33.be friendly to sb 对某人友好
34.be from = come from 来自
eg ：
He is from Beijing He comes from Beijing Is he f rom Beijing ?
Does he come from Beijing ?
35.be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满
eg: the glass is full of water the glass is fi lled with water
36. be glad+to+do/从句
37.be going to + v(原）将来时
38.be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善
长, 善于……
39.be good for 对什么有好处
eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
40 be happy to do 很高兴做某事
41. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处
Exercising is helpful to your body 锻炼对你的身体有好处
42.be in good health 身体健康
43.be in trouble 处于困难中
eg : She is in trouble They arein trouble
44.be interested in 对某方面感兴趣
45.be late for = come late to 迟到
eg: Be late for class 上课迟到
46.be like 像……
eg : I'm like my mother
47.be mad at 生某人的气
48.be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)
49. be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)
50. be not sure 表不确定
51. be on a visit to 参观
52. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎
53.be quiet 安静
54.be short for 表**的缩写
55.be sick in bed 生病在床
56.be sorry to do sth
be sorry for sb
eg : I am sorry for you
57.be sorry to hear that
58.be sorry to trouble sb
eg : I am sorry to trouble you
59. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事
eg : He's strict in obeying noles
60. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格
eg: Some students are not strict with themselves 这些学生对自己不严格
61. be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格
62.be supposed to do 被要求干什么
63.be sure 表确定
64. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心
eg: He is sure of winning
I am sure of learning English well.
65. be sure of sth 对做某事有信心
eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher）我相信我的大脑（老师）
66. be sure that sth 对做某事有信心
eg: I'm sure that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试
67. be sure to do sth一定会做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试
We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语
68. be the same as …和什么一样
69. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起
He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉
70. be worth doing 值得做什么
71. be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
be afraid of sth 害怕某物
be afraid that 丛句
72. because+句子because of +短语
eg : He was late because he had a headache
He was late because of his headache
73. begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么
eg : Let's begin the game with the song I
begin to go home.
74 between…and…两者之间
75 borrow sth from sb 向……借……
lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him.
he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen.
76 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
77. bother 打扰bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station?
我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站吗？
The problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我好几周了
He's bothering me to lend him money
78. by the end of 到……为止
79. call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
80. care 关心
eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来
81. catch up with sb 赶上某人
82. chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地
点带某人去某地
83. come in 进
84. come over to 过来
85. come up with 提出
eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？
86. communicate with sb 和某人交流
87. consider + doing 考虑做什么
eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？
88. dance to 随着……跳舞
eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞
89. decide to do sth 决定做某事
90. do a survey of 做某方面的调查
91. do better in 在……方面做得更好
92. do wrong 做错
93. Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事
94.Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……
95. each +名（单）每一个…
eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书
96. end up +doing 以……而告终
97. enjoy +doing喜欢
98.escape from 从……逃跑
eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来
99.expect to do sth 期待做某事
100. fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来
101. fall in love with sb/sth 爱上什么
102. far from 离某地远
eg : The school is far from my home
103. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样
104. find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样
eg : I find the book interesting
105. finish 完成+doing（名词）
106. fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人
107.forget to do 没有做而忘了
forget doing 做了而又忘了
eg: Don't forget to go home
I forget closing door
108.from…to…从…到…
109. get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…
eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了）
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤姆把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）
110. get a part-time job= find a part-time job 寻找业余工作
111. get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好
112. get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处
113. get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备
eg : I get ready for math
I am ready for math
114. get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦
115.get sb to do sth 让…去做…
116. get…from…从某处得到某物
117. give a talk 做报告
eg: He is giving a tall
118. give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物119. go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳
120. go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事
121. go out away from go out of
122. go to school 上学（用于专业的）
go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）
123. good way to 好方法
124. hate to do 讨厌没做过的事
hate doing 讨厌做过的事
125. have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会
126. have a talk 听报告谈一谈
127. have been doing 现在完成进行时
eg : You have been talking
You have been sleeping
128. have been to …(地方）……去过某过地方
have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来
129. have fun +doing 玩得高兴
130. have sth to do 有什么事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做
I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做
131. have to do sth 必须做某事
132. have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦
133. have…time+doing
134. have…(时间)…off放……假
eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假
135. hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事
136. help a lot 帮助很大
137. help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）
help sb(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
138. hope to do sth 希望做某事
139. How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)
140. how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法
141. if : 是否＝whether
eg: I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会
He don't know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达142. if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句
eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州
If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的
I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国
143. in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为
144. in some ways 在某些方面
145. in the end = finally(adv) 最后
146. in the north of…什么在什么的北
方（north 北sowth 南west 西east东）
147. in the sun 在太阳下
148. increase 增加
eg : They've increased the price of petrol by 3%他们把石油价增加了3%
The population has increased from 12 million ten y
ears ago to 18 million now
149. instead of +（名）代替
eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子
I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学150. introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某
人introduce oneself 自我介绍
151. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
152. It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间
eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework
It takes me half an hour to cook
153. It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样
154. It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样
155. It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样
It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样
156. It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样
It's +adj ofsb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my Englis h
157. It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……
来说是个好主意
158. It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要
eg: It's important to me
159. It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间
eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了
160. join = take part in 参加
161. just now 刚才
162. keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样163. keep out 不让……进入
164. keep sb adj 让……保持……
eg: I want to keep my mother happy
keep healthy 保持健康
165. key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案
166. key to…answer to …key 可以是答题或钥匙https://www.doczj.com/doc/2410612344.html,ugh at…取笑……
eg : Don't laugh at others
We laughed at the joke
168. learn by oneself 自学
169. learn from sb 向某人学习
eg: We should learn from LeiFeng
170. learn to do sth 学做某事
171. let sb do sth 让某人做某事
172. Let sb down 让某人失望
eg ：We shouldn't let our parents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望
173. live from :离某地远
174. live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in Lu Zhou
She lives at Xiang Tan
175. look after = take care of 照顾照看176. lose one's way 迷路
177. make a decision to do sth 决定做某事178.make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友
eg : I want to make friends with you 179. make it early 把时间定的早一点
180. make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么
look短语look for寻找；look after照顾；look over查看；look forward to渴望，向往，to为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语；look at看着；look up抬头看，在…查找；look up to尊敬；look down upon瞧不起；look like看起来像；look as if/though看起来好像；look through透过……看,翻阅，浏览；look into调查；look out当心；look out of往…外看look about [around]环顾四周look back 回顾，回想look on旁观, 看作，当作(与as 连用) put短语put off推迟，put on穿上；上演；put away把…暂时收起来，储存……备用；put up举起，建造，张贴；put out扑灭；put down写下；放下；put aside把…搁在一边；put back放回put…into把…放入put one’s heart into全神贯注 turn短语turn down把音量开小一点;拒绝；turn up把音量开大一点;出现；turn round/around回头；turn over 翻开;翻转；turn to朝向;变成;求助于；turn…into…把…变成…；turn into变成；turn out结果证明是；turn away 把脸转过去turn to sb转向某人turn out结果是turn on 打开(电灯等) turn off 关(电灯等) turn over （使）翻过来turn against背叛turn back折回，往回走turn around旋转，转过身来 call短语call at拜访，后接地点；call on拜访，后接被拜访的对象；号召；call back回电话；call in 叫来；call up打电话，使回忆起；call for叫某人同往某处，要求；call off取消 be短语be friendly/kind to对…友好；be fed up with对…厌烦；be different from与…不同；be afraid of害怕；be popular with受…欢迎；be fond of喜欢，爱好；be interested in对…感兴趣；be surprised at对…惊讶；be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意；be proud of对…感到自豪；be strict with对某人严格；be strict in 对某事严格；be good to对…有好处；be good at擅长于…；be sure of/about对…有把握；be divided into被分成；be made up of由…构成；be angry with对某人生气；be busy with忙于；be full of/filled with装满了；be late for…迟到；be covered with覆盖着；be familiar with对…熟悉；be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的；be famous/known for因…著名；be famous/known as作为…有名 get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处（融洽），在…进展（顺利）；get up起床；get on上车（船、飞机、马）；get off下车（船、飞机、马）；get back回去；get back to回到；get away离开，逃脱；get down 下来；get home到家；get into进入，陷入；get out (of) (从…)出去；get to到达get together聚会；get in收割get through通过，度过，完成get hold of获得，取得get over越过，恢复，克服get ready for为…作准备get up起床get used to习惯于
中考英语常见词组短语 中考对词组短语的考察主要把握在三大处：单选完形中的词义辨析（对词汇量的考察）、阅读中的词义理解（对词汇和整句关系把握的一种考察）、作文中的词汇转换和运用（对运用词汇的能力进行考察）。基于中考的要求，个人整合了一套英语备考理念—三部曲。第一，运用零碎时间，加强对短语的记忆，达到见面能认识的地步；第二，在认识的基础上辨析不同词组间的区别和不同用法；第三也是最后一步，在较好的完成前两部后，要联系在只给你少量汉语提示下回忆起大量词汇来丰富你的作文。 单选完形中常见的九大类词组come 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入，进来 4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来 5)come out出来 6)come out of 从……出来 7)come up 上来 8)come from 来自…… 9)come about 发生 10)come to 到…来 11)come over 过来 12）come up to向…走来 Get 1)get up 起身 2)get down取下 3)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备 4)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽) 5)get back 返回 6)get rid of 除掉，去除 7)get in 进入，收集 8)get on/off 上/下(车，船，飞机等) 9)get to 到达 10)get there 到达那里 11) get out one’way to do sth. 特地做某事 12）get in the way of妨碍13) get sb. into trouble使某人陷入困 境 14)get away from远离… give 1)give away 赠送 2)give out 颁发 3)give off 发出（气味等） 4)give back 归还，送回 5) give up 放弃 6)give in 屈服 7)give sb. some advice给某人提建议 8)give a talk作报告 9)give lessons to sb. 给某人上课 10)give sb. a good beating 好好教训 某人一 11)give sb. a hand 帮某人个忙 go 1)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧， 干吧 2)go down/along 沿着…走 3)go out for…出去做…. 4)go to school (college) 上学(上大学) 5)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病 6)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去 7)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东 8)go round 顺便去，绕道走 9)go up 上去 10)go on (doing) 继续(做……) 11)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了 12）go across…穿过…﹙平面﹚ 13)go by流逝﹙时间﹚ 14)go to the lessons去上课 15)go for a walk 去散步 16)go away 走开 17go to sleep 入睡go to bed 上床睡 觉 look 1)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外 面) 2)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典 3)look up 往上看，仰望 4)look after 照管，照看，照顾 5)look for 寻找 6)look like 看上去像 7)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起 来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑 8)look out 当心，小心 9)look on …as… 把……看作…… 10)look around 朝四周看 11)look at 看着…… 12)look down on 藐视 13)look over 检查（身体等） 14)look forward to盼望 15)look through浏览 Put 1)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上 演(戏剧) 2)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起， 张帖 3)put into 使进入，输入 4)put one's heart into 全神贯注于 5)put…down… 把……放下 6)put…into… 把……译成 7)put away 把…收拾起来 8)put out熄灭 9)put off 推迟 set 1)set up 竖起，建起 2)set off 出发，动身 3)set out 出发 4)set an example for 为……树立榜 样 take 1)take one's advice 听从某人劝告 2)take out 拿出，取出 3)take place 发生 4)take one's place 坐……的座位，代 替某人职务 5)take the place of 代替…… 6)take a walk/rest 散步/休息 7)take it easy 别紧张 8)take sth.with sb. 随身带着 9)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假 10)take care of 关心，照顾，保管 11)take a look (a last look) at 看一看
1.初中英语教材中共出现近500个词组，其中有一部分为常用词组，要求能熟练运用。 2.在学习中，要注意词组的积累，特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。 3.对固定词组的意义，切不可望文生义。例如，动词look愿意为“看”，但look after意为“照料”，look up (a word in a dictionary)意为“(在词典中)查找(单词)”。 4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。有时冠词可引起词义的变化，例如，gotoschool意为“上学”，而go to the school意为“到学校里去”；take place意为“发生”，而take the place意为“取代”。有些词组中须用冠词，而另一些则不用。例如，in theevening, at night。 一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组 (一)由be构成的词组 1)be back/in/out回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work在家/上班 3)be good at善于，擅长于 4)be careful of当心，注意，仔细 5)be covered with被……覆盖 6)be ready for为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at)对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in对……感兴趣 9)be on在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着 10) be able to do sth.能够做……
11) be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……) 12) be angry with sb.生(某人)的气 13)be pleased with对……感到高兴(满意) 14)be famous for以……而著名 15)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 16)be from来自……，什么地方人 17)be hungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了 18)be worried担忧 19)be in trouble处于困境中 20)be glad to do sth.很高兴做…… 21)be late for ……迟到 22)be made of (from)由……制成 23)be free空闲的，有空 24)be (ill) in bed卧病在床 25)be busy doing (with)忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、 set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back回来 2)come down下来 4)come on快，走吧，跟我来 5)come out of从……出来、make、look、、keepput6)come up上来
2020年中考英语重点短语必背集锦【名师精选必考高频短语，值得下载】 同一动词型： do短语：(do- did- done ) do the dishes 洗餐具,洗碗碟 do one’s homework做家庭作业 do housework 做家务 do exercise 锻炼,运动 do (grammar) exercise s做(语法)练习 do morning exercise s做早操 do well in 在......干得好 do some washing /reading / cleaning/ writing / shopping 洗衣服/ 看书/打扫卫生/写作/购物 do some sports 做运动 do with 处理 do/ try one’s best (to do sth.) 尽某人最大努力 put短语：(put- put - put ) put away 放好, 收拾好 put on 穿上, 体重增加，长胖, 上演 put up 举起, 张贴，搭建 put off (doing sth) 推迟, 拖延, put down 放下, 记下 put out 扑灭,伸出 look短语: look at = have a look at 看...... look up 查阅，向上看 look over 仔细检查 look through 浏览 look like 看起来像 look for 寻找 look out 向外看，小心 look after 照料，照顾 look around 四处看看,环顾四周 look back at 回顾，回首，回忆look forward to (doing) sth期待，盼望look up to 钦佩，仰慕, 尊敬 look down upon 看不起，蔑视 have/ take a look 看一看 turn短语： turn on 打开 turn up 调大 turn down 调小；拒绝 turn off 关闭 turn to 求助, 转向 turn right/left 向左/右转 turn around 转身，调头 turn over 翻身, 翻转
1.agree with sb 赞成某人agree to do sth 赞成做某事 2 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样，一种 3 all over the world=the whole world =throughout the world 整个世界 4 along with同…一道，伴随… 5 ask for …求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) 6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 7 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事 8 at the beginning of ……的起初;…的开始 9 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 10.be /feel confident of sth /that +从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信 11. be afraid to do (of )sth =be scared to do(of )sth 恐惧，害怕… 12. be allowed to do 被允许做什么 allow doing sth 允许做某事 allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 13 be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人气14. be ashamed to do sth 做…而感到羞愧 be ashamed of sb(doing) sth对某人做某事感到羞愧 15. be away from 远离，从…离开 16. be bad for 对什么有害 17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于… 18. be careful =look out =take care当心;小心 19. be different from…和什么不一样 20. be famous(well –known) for 以…著名 be famous(well–known) as 作为…而著名 21. be friendly to sb=be kind to sb=be good to sb 对某人友好 22. be from=come from 来自 23. be full of 装满…的be filled with 充满 24. be glad+to+do/从句 25. be good at(+doing)=do well in善于 26. be good for 对什么有好处 27. be happy to do 很高兴做某事 28. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 29. be in good health 身体健康 30. be in trouble 处于困难中 31. be/get interested in=take an interest in 对某方面感兴趣 32. be late for=arrive late for 迟到 33. be like =take after 像… 34. be made from 由…制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 35. be made of 由…制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 36. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 37. be short for 表**的缩写 38.be sick in bed 生病在床 39. be sorry to do sth 做…而感到抱歉 be sorry for sb 对某人抱歉 40.be sorry to trouble sb 打扰某人感到抱歉 41. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 42. be supposed to do 被要求干什么43. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 be sure to do sth一定会做某事 44. the same as …和什么一样 45. get/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 used to do sth过去常常做某事 be used for doing sth 被用来做 46. be worth doing 值得做什么 47. be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事 be afraid of sth害怕…害怕某物 be afraid that 从句 48. because+句子because of +短语 49. begin to do=start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么50. borrow sth from sb 向…借… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给…什么东西 51. bother 打扰bother sb to do sth打扰某人去做某事 52. by the end of 到…为止 53. call sb up= call sb=ring sb up=ring sb =telephone(phone) sb (up) 给某人打电话 54. catch up with sb 赶上某人 can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事 55. chat with sb 和某人闲谈 56. come up with=think of 提出,想出 cheer up 使…振奋起来 57. communicate with sb 和某人交流 58. consider + doing 考虑做什么 59. dance to 随着…跳舞 60. decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定做 61. forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事 62. mind +doing /从句/名词介意做某事 63. end up +doing 以做什么而结束 64. enjoy +doing喜欢 65. escape from 从…逃跑 66. expect to do sth 期待做某事 67. fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来 fall from 从…摔下来 68. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么 69. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样 70. find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 71. finish 完成+doing(名词) feel like doing sth.=want to do sth = would like to do sth 想要做某事 72. fit to sb=be fit for sb =suit sb 适合某人 73. get /have sth down 做完，被(别人)做 74.get along well with sb=get on well with sb相处得好 75. get ready for=be ready for为什么而准备 76. get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦 77. give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物 give up doing sth 放弃做某事 78. go on to do =continue to do sth 去做下一件事 go on doing=continue doing sth 继续做这件事 79.have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 80. have been to …(地方)…去过某过地方 have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来
1. ~ down: put down放下shut down把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write d own写下get down下来,降落 2. after ~: after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后t he day after tomorrow后天name after 根据……命名run after追赶 3. ~ up (with): come up with找到、提出、赶上 catch/keep up with赶上 wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up/put up (raise)o ne\s hands举手eat up吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事 4.到达： arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方)=arrive / get +adv. (地方) 5. ~ back: get…back退还,送回去.取回give b ack归还come back回来at the back o f在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上 6. at~: at least至少at breakfast早餐时at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the doctor’s在医务室at work在工作at nig ht在晚上at noon中午be good at=do well in 善长be bad at不善长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all一点也不at the age of 在…岁时at first起初at last=in the end =finally最后、终于at the beginning of (t he 21st century)在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节at the foot of在…脚下at the mome nt= now现在at any moment任何时候a t times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the sa me time同时 7. for~:
中考英语重点短语归纳 1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落 2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天 3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事 4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +adv.到达 5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上 6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初,at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不善长 7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期be short for是…的简称TV is short for “television” 8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点,come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来，(花)开，9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管 10. be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多 11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去) 12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport 做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb . 15.either…or…不是…就是..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边) 16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事) 17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over复习, go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影, go well进展顺利, go off to动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试 18. think about考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)talk about谈论, worry about担心, How / What about…?…怎么样? 19.borrow…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨户, from time to time时时, from now on 从今以后, from then on 从那以后, be different from与…不同, learn…from…向…学习 20.get dressed穿衣, get into进入, get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车, get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从…出来, get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡, (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧, get well康复, get a chance 有机会、得到机会 21. look for 寻找, wait for等候, look after=take care of照看, look like看起来像, look over检查,复习, look out小心,从里向外看, look the same看起来一样, look up向上看,查单词, look around环视look forward to期望, look through温习,检查 22. set off 出发、动身, put off 推迟, keep off 避开、不靠近…drop off放下(某物),turn off关, jump off跳离, take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞 23. half a kilo半千克, half an hour半小时, in half分成两半, 24. leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信 25. take part in参加, hand in上交, in hospital住院, in surprise吃惊地, in the sun在阳光下, in trouble处于困境, in a minute / moment马上 26 feed on 以…为主食, live on继续活着, base on以…为根据, carry on坚持、继续下去, and so on 等等, on the other hand另一方面,on foot 步行 27.be famous for以..著名, be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋, be interested in 对…感兴趣, be born出生, be busy with sth.—be busy doing sth.忙于 be amazed at 对..感到惊讶28. leave for动身去某地29. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学, learn by heart背熟30. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 29.move away移开, move to(搬)移到30.search the Internet上网31.in the first第一, for the first time第一次, at first起初, a firs t language母语, first of all首先32.make sure 确信, make a dialogue编对话, make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽) make a noise吵闹, make faces做鬼脸, make friends (with)和..交朋友, make room for给..让地方, make tea沏茶, make money赚钱, make a decision作出决定 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2410612344.html,ed to do sth过去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事34. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处” 35.forget to do sth.忘记做某事, encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事, decide to do sth.决定做某事, allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 36.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事37.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事, with one’s help在某人的帮助下, with pleasure乐意
中考英语常考短语50句 我们学习英语除了要背诵单词之外短语也很重要，这是很多同学都容易忽略的一部分，这里有50个常用组合，一起来背一背吧。 1.agree with 同意...的意见(想法) I can’t agree with you about that. 就那件事，我无法同意你的看法。 2.listen to 听… When she arrived, I was listening to English. 她来的时候，我正在听英语。 3.get to 到达 I get to school at about 7：30 every day，and I get home at 5：00 in the afternoon.我每天7：30到校，下午5：00到家。 4.fall off (从……) 掉下 The girl fell off the bike. 女孩从自行车上摔了下来。 5.knock at/on 敲(门、窗) There was a heavy knock at the door. 有人在猛烈地敲门。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2410612344.html,ugh at 嘲笑 It’s not good to laugh at a person who is in trouble. 讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不好的。 7.learn(…)from…向…学习... Bob, you should learn from your brother. He does well in his homework. 鲍勃，你应该向你哥哥学习。他的作业完成得很好。 8.live on 继续存在;靠…为生 People in my hometown live on rice. 我家乡的人们靠大米为生。 9.look after 照顾，照看 I must look after my old grandma when my parents are not at home. 父母不在家时，我必须照顾我的老奶奶. 10.help…with 帮助…做… My friend helps me with my English study.
2018-2019第二学期加鸠中学仁爱英语中考词组和短语 总复习 班级：姓名：学号：成绩： 将下列词组和短语翻译成汉语 中考英语短语测试题01 1.abit(of) to 2.afew class 5. againandagain withsb. 7.akindof little kindsof 8.allover right thetime 11.a lot(of) soon 13.anumberof 14.a pairof pieceof 16.arrivein/at 17.a samatteroffact aresult 19as...as 20.a sfor longas 22.assoonas 23.a susual weknow well 26.a swellas 27.atfirst 28.(at)homeandabroad 29.a thome last least 32.atonce 33.a ttheendof... 34.atthesametime 35.attimes work 37.beableto
中考英语短语测试题02 38.b eborn 39.becauseof fondof 41.b egladto goodat 43.begoodfor 44.b einterestedin to 45.b eproudof 47.beshortof 48.besimilarto 49.bestrictwith 50.b eusedto ...and... down out 54.buildup 55. byair/plane(bus,train,ship,car) mistake 57.bytheway for 59.c allup 60. can’thelpdoing 61.carefor 62.c arryout 63.catchupwith into 65.c omeabout https://www.doczj.com/doc/2410612344.html,eback 67. comebacktolife 68comedown https://www.doczj.com/doc/2410612344.html,efrom https://www.doczj.com/doc/2410612344.html,ein 71.c omeintobeing 72comeon true 74.c omeupwith https://www.doczj.com/doc/2410612344.html,parewith 中考英语短语测试题03 75.c onnectto with down off 80.c utup andnight 82.daybyday 83.d ealwith on 85. dependon/upon ...into... 87.doone'sbest somecleaning/shopping of up other ...or... 93.enjoyoneself if though 96.eversince 97.facetoface asleep
中考英语必考重点短语汇总 中考英语必考重点短语汇总after after all 毕竟，终究after that 于是，然后day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继soon after不久以后as as soon as 一······就······as soon as possible 尽可能快地as well 也as much as 多至，和······一样多as little as 少至，和······一样少regard...as把······当作······as if 好像at at least 至少at breakfast早餐时at desk 在桌前at once 立刻，马上at school 在上学at first 起初at work 在工作at the same time 同时laugh at 嘲笑be good at (=do well in)擅长be bad at 不擅长not...at all一点也不at the age of 在······岁时at night 在晚上at last=in the end/finally 最后，终于at the beginning of 在······之初at noon 中午at the end of 在······终点at the moment 现在at the foot of 在······脚下at any moment 任何时候at times 有时，偶尔away run away 逃跑wash away冲走back get...back退还，送回去，取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在······的后面on the way (back) home 在回家路上be