英语连词的分类
一、按连词的构成分类、
1、简单连词：and，but，or，when，while，for，that，if，whether，unless，until，although，though，before，after，since，because，though等。
2、关联连词：both...and... ...和...都，not only...but also...不但...而且..,either...or...要么...要么...,whether...or...是...还是...,as...as...和...一样...,not...but...不是...而是...,neither...nor...既不...也不...
英语连词用法大全+连词总结
一、并列连词的用法: 表示转折、选择、因果、并列关系
二、从属连词的用法:引导时间状语从句、条件状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、原因状语从句、让步状语从句、方式状语从句、地点状语从句、比较状语从句、名词从句
三、并列连词词组的用法 both…and…、either…or…、neither…nor…、not only…but also…、not only…but also…和对称结构
四、连词总结
一、并列连词的用法
(一)、表示转折关系的并列连词。
主要有 but(但是), yet(可是), while()等
but的用法
1. 连接词或短语
2. 连接句子
3. 用于句首
4. 用于道歉的表达之后
5. 用于not…but
6.
7. 用于next (last) but one
8. can’t help but 不由得不……
Eg:He is young,but very experienced.他虽然年轻，但经验很丰富。
The man was so tired,but he still went on working. 那个人很疲惫了，但是他还是继续工作。
【注意】不要按汉语意思将“虽然…但是…”直译为although…but
but 与 however的用法区别
1. but 是连词。
2. however 表示“然而”、“
它是副词。之所以将其视为
(注意前后使用逗号) (注意其前也用逗号)。however 不能直接换成 but，但可用 but 来改写。
3.
Eg：Someone borrowed my pen, but I don’t remember who. 有人借了我的钢笔，但我不记得是谁了。
yet的用法
1、yet but一
2、有时用在句首
3、yet有时可与并列连词and或but and yet和but yet
为“虽然如此”“可是”yet意思相同。
4although不能与连词but although可以与yet yet可
Eg:She said she would be late, yet she arrived on time.她说她会迟到，但她却准时到达了。
连词while考点知识归纳
while
1、
2
3while引出的句子通常位于末，但有时也可位于句首。
Eg: I love strong tea while my father loves coffee.
我喜欢喝浓茶，然而我爸爸喜欢喝咖啡。
At school,some students are active while some are shy. 在学校，有些学生活跃，而有些害羞。
，且从句谓语动词含有动词be时，通常可省略从句主语和动词 be
（二）、表选择的并列连词
主要 or (), either…or…(不是…就是…), neither…or…(既不…也不…), otherwise (要不然)neither…nor
装语序。 or的用法归纳
1
2
3
4、用于否定句中代替and。
5、用于习语The work is more or less finished. 工作大体上完成了。They consist of 1700 or more tribes. 他们由1700个或更多部族构
成。 There’s just one or two details I want to make sure about. 还有一两个细节我想弄清楚。
Either your mother or your father may come with you. 你母亲或是你父亲会陪你去。
(三)、表示因果关系的并列连词。
主要有 for(因为), so(因此)for
单独使用
连词for的用法
1、for
逗号把它和前面的分句分开。
2、for
for表示原因时的四个“不能”
1、for
2、for引导的从句不能位于not, but
3、for引导的从句不能用于回答问题
4、for引导的从句不能单单用来
注意之所以有这些用法上的限定，其理由是for引导的从句不能直接说明某一特
提供一些起帮助解释作用的附加说明。
for
时也用一个句号断开
连词so的用法
1、so
2、有时可与并列连词and and so(相当so)
3、不要按汉语意思将“因为…所以…”直译为because…so
(四)、表示并列关系的并列连词。这类连词主要有 and , or , either…
or , neither…nor , not only…but (also) , both…and , as well as when(=and just at this time 就在这时)等。
Eg: It was late,so i went home.
连词and 用法方方面面
1.
语的“而”“但”“却”。
2. (1) 连接两个相同的比
(2)
(3) (4) 连接两个相同的名
3. 在come和go
“and+动词原形”表示go和come不是以动词原形出现
，则其后应不定式表示目的
4.
5. 用在 good, nice, fine
6. and
7. 某些用 and
rich and poor 贫富
land and water 水陆 right and left 左右
north and south 南北 food and drink 饮食
food and clothing 衣食
二、从属连词的用法
(一)、引导时间状语从句的从属连词
1、表示“当…时候”或“每当”的时间连词。主要的 when, while, as, whenever。
2、表示“在…之前(或之后)”的时间连词。主要的有before, after。
3、表示“自从”或“直到”的时间连词。主要的有since, until, till。 1. until 意
句动作一直持续到从句动作发生时为止
2. until
(not...until...) 3、表示“一…就”的时间连词。主要的有
as soon as, the moment, the minute, the second, the instant, immedia tely, directly, instantly, once, no sooner…than, hardly…when等。
4、表示“上次”、“下次”、“每次”等的时间连词。主要的有every time(每次)
each time(每次) (the) next time(下次)any time(随时)
(the) last time(上次)the first time(第一次)。
every time, each time, any time
(the) next time, (the) last time而the first time 中的冠词通常不能省略。as 用作连词有哪些用法
as 用作连词用法
1
2 though
稍弱 3as
4
(二)、引导条件状语从句的从属连词。
这类连词主要有if, unless, as [so] long as, in case 等。
表示条件的 if之后可能用 will
态, 而是表示意愿或委婉的请求(will为情态动词)。 if与whether的用法区别
1. 互换的场合引导宾语从句表示“是
否”时, 两者常可互换
2. 通常用 if 的场合 if 而不
用 whether (如 wonder, not sure 等)后的从句否定式有时也可能用 whether 来引导。
3. 通常用 whether 的场合 (1)
形式主语 it if 来引导。(2) 引导表
if (很不正式)
用 whether 常见。(3) 引导宾语从句且放在句首时。(4) 引导让步状语从句时。
(5) 与 or or
if (但不如用 whether 常见)。(6) 用于不定式之前时。(7) 用于介词之后时。(8) 直接与 or not
与 or not if。(9) 在某些动词后
(如 discuss 等) 通常只用 whether unless与if…not unless和if not均
unless有时可以与if not if not中的not接与if连用在一起。
种新的想法或状态)
if...not unless。
(三)、引导目的状语从句的从属连词。
主要的有 in order that, so that, in case, for fear等。
in case用作连词的用法 in case 1. 表示条件
2. 的谓语由 should
(四)、引导结果状语从句的从属连词。
主要的有so that, so…that, such…that等。结果，所以，以至于（五）、引导原因状语从句的从属连词
主要的有because, as, since, seeing (that), now (that),
considering (that) 等。
连词because用法详解
1. why 提出的问题。
2. because 还可引出表语从句或用于强调句等。
3. because…so…这样的结构。
4. 汉
that比
用 because
5. 在not…because not
not because
because 之前有副词just not是
否定从句而不是主句
6. 有时可引导一just because
mean
7. 用于构成复合介词because of动名词、what 从句
that从句或没有引
8. because of
用 due to
语。
because, since, as, for的用法区别
(1) 关于 because why 提出的问题、引导表语从句、用于强调
(2) 关于 since 与 as a.
since 比 as 语气 as 略为正
b. since 可
(3) 关于 for(其余三者为从属连词)
( because 换用)
对前面分句内容的解释或推断(与because 换用)。
如何理解in that引导从句的用法 1、如果是作为自由搭配in that
意思需视上下文而定。2、如果用in that
because意思相同。
（六）引导让步状语从句的从属连词。
主要的although, though, even though, even if, while, however, whatever, whoever, whenever, wherever等
although 与 though 用法区别与说明
1.
是 although 比 though 更为正式。
2. although though
3. 在 as though even though
although代替though。
4. 句谓语含有动词be的情形
5. 当though although as
6. although 后连用 but。但是
although 可与 yet, still
although 与 but but 引出的句子在 although 从句之间
（七)、引导方式状语从句的从属连词。主要的有
as, as if, as though, the way等。
(八)、引导地点状语从句的从属连词。主要的有
where, wherever, everywhere, anywhere等。
(九)、引导比较状语从句的从属连词。主要的有than和as…as。
(十)、引导名词从句的从属连词。主要有that, whether, if
们用于引导主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。其中that 不仅没
if, whether 虽不充当句
四、并列连词词组的用法
(一)、both…and…的用法
又…”
有时后一成分可能省略与前一成分相
(二)、either…or…的用法
1、either…or
用于连接两个性质相同的词或短语。注意1 either…or
略与前一成分相同的
语保持一致。注意
2. either…or…除可连接两
3. either…or…的否定式可以是not either…or neither…nor..
(三)、neither…nor…的用法
前一成分相同的词。若连接两个成
(四)、not only…but also…的用法 not only…but also表示“不但…
短not only…but also 1、有时可将but also but
also用于句中 2. 该结构中的also
或将also换成too, as well 3.
not only…but also
承前省略的原因。4. 当not only…but also
则上与其相近的主语保持一致。5. not only
见于but also
(五)、not only…but also…是否一定要连接对称结构
1、连接对称结构 not only…but also
用于连接两个相同的句子成
(1). 连接主语(2). 连接谓语(3). 连接表语(4). 连接宾语5). 连接定语6). 连接状语2、连接非对称结构但在实际运用
这类用法 (1). 因承前省略而导致的不对称(2). 因强调导
not only…but also…连接的两个成分也可能是“不
not only but却用
also也可能省略also
这类用法有时也可能会省略but
表递进moreover而且, in addition此外, what is more更, furthermore此
外, also还, then然后, besides除了 what’s worse更糟的是，and以及,too 也, as well as以及, additionally另外, again又，likewise同样，
not only...but also...不但……而且
表转折however但, nevertheless虽然, on the other hand另一方
面, on the contrary反之rather than而不是, instead of而不是, but但是, yet但是, unfortunately不幸的是. whereas而，although虽然,though 虽然,otherwise否则，by contrast 通过对比， at the same time 与此同时， despite the fact that尽管事实是， even so即便如此， in contrast 相比较， even though即使所有 for all that所有 notwithstanding尽管如此， in spite of 尽管， instead代替，still仍然， regardless无论 , while而,or要不, even though即使, except (for)除了,of course 固然, after all毕竟, despite尽管， notwithstanding虽然，for all that 所有，different from不同的是, in contrast to相比较,not only...but also 不但而且, here...there这里、那里, years ago...today几年前、今
天, this...that这个那个, the former...the latter前者、后
者, then...now然后、现在, the first...whereas the second第一、而第二, once...now以前、现在, on the one hand...on the other 一方面、另一方面, some...others一些、另外的
表层次on the one hand一方面, ... on the other hand另一方面; first首先, ... second其次, ... finally最后firstly首先, ... secondly其
次, then然后，to begin with首先, further进一步, in the first place 首先 ,secondly其次, to start with开始, still仍然, furthermore此
外 third第三, thirdly第三, what is more更, last最
后, last but not least also最后但并非最不重要, and then进而, next接着, besides除了 and equally important和同样重要 too太 moreover而且 in addition此外 finally最后
表强调in fact其实, indeed的确, actually其实, as a matter of fact事实上, obviously很明显, apparently显然,emphasis强调 chiefly主要
是,primarily主要, in particular尤其是, undoubtedly无疑, absolutely 绝对, still仍,
apparently显然, oddly enough奇怪的是, of course当然, after all毕
竟, significantly显著, interestingly有趣的是, also也, above all首先, surely一定, certainly当然, undoubtedly无疑, in any case不管怎么样, anyway无论如何, especially特别是, obviously明显, clearly显
然.necessarily一定，without any doubt毫无疑问,truly to repeat most important最重要的是,no doubt毫无疑问, particularly 尤其, needless to say不用说, most important of all最重要的是
表示结果和原因 evidently明显地, first of all首先, undoubtedly无疑, without any shadow of doubt毫无疑问thus从而, hence故, so因
此, therefore因此, accordingly从而, consequently所以, as consequence 所以. as a result (of)于是, on this / that account结果,such that这样, in this way如此，because since otherwise否则，因果(Cause and effect) for由
于, because of = thanks to= due to = owing to由于, since = now that 自从, for this reason为此, as因为, on account of考虑到，
for the reason为理由 as a consequence 结果，foras a consequence 后果，so that以便
表结尾therefore因此, as a result of结果, then那么, consequently所以, accordingly从而, thus因而because (of)由于, since自从, for因为, owing to由于, thanks to由于, for the reason that因为, hence因此
表例举in a word其中, in conclusion其中, therefore因此, in short在短的方面, to sum up总之as a case in point作为一个很好的例子, such as 例如, first of all首先, to begin with首先, furthermore此外, besides 此外, in addition此外, for one thing至于, for another另外
表比较like象……一样, similarly同样, likewise同样, in the same way 以同样的方式, in the same manner以同样的方式, equally一
样.in comparison相比较, just as just like be similar to 类似, the same as相同的, in contrast相比较, compared with (to)…相比, in a like manner以类似的方式 in comparison相比较 however可是
表对比by contrast通过对比, on the contrary反之, while而, whereas 而, on the other hand另外, unlike不像, instead代替, but
但, conversely反过来, different from不同的是, however
但, nevertheless虽然, otherwise否则, whereas而, yet但, in contrast 相比较. while 而,as opposed to相对于, by contrast通过对
比, by comparison通过比较 Contrast对照 in contrast相对于, similarly
同样,on the one hand一方面, in sharp contrast形成鲜明对比的是, still仍然,in spite of尽管,even though即使等。
表举例for example例如, for instance例如, such as例
如, take .... Except (for)除了（至于）, to illustrate说
明 to name a few仅举几例, say namely比如, as an example作为一个例子, that is就是说, in other words换句话说, in this case在这种情况下, by way of illustration以说明的方式, like…就
如, take… for examplein other words换句话说例
如, to illustrate as an illustration作为一个例子来说明 after all 作为一个例子来说明
表时间later后来, next接着, then然后, finally最后, at last最
后, eventually终于, meanwhile与此同时, from now on今
后, at the same time如今, for the time being立即, in the end到
底, immediately随即, in the meantime在此期间, in the meanwhile同时, recently最近, soon不久, now and then偶尔, during在……期
间, nowaday目前, since自从, lately最近, as soon as一……
就, afterwards之后, temporarily暂时, earlier最初, now现
在, after a while稍后, first首先， after a few days几天以后，
at that time当时afterward之后， from then on从那时起 again又 also 也 and then进而 as long as只要 at length最后 before以前 besides 除了 formerly以前 further进一步 furthermore此外 in addition此
外 in the first place首先 in the past在过去 last最后 lately终
于 moreover now presently目前 second其次 shortly不久simultaneously同时 so far到目前为止 still仍然 subsequently随
后 then然后 thereafter此后 too也 until直到 until now直到现
在 when now当下, at present目前, recently最近, after以
后, after that之后, in a few days几天之内, at first首
先, at the beginning (of sth.)首先, to begin with首
先, to start with suddenly = all of a sudden最初, at that moment在那一刻, the moment…此刻, gradually逐渐 till直到, not…until不…直到, when当, while一会儿, as当, presently目前,
表顺序first首先, second其次, third再三, then然后, finally最
后, to begin with首先, first of all首先, in the first place首
先, last最后, next接着, above all首先, last but not the least最后但并非最不重要, first and most important第一个和最重要的.now
before after afterwards earlier later
immediately soon next in a few days
gradually suddenly finally最后。 above all首
先, first of all首先, firstly首先,in the end到底, at last最后
and so on等, near（to)far（from in front of前面behind beside beyond above below
to the right （left）到左右
around周围outside外面,on the right(left)在左右, in the middle中间, opposite反面,on the other side of另一面
表可能presumably想必, probably大概, perhaps也许.推断
(Inference) therefore因此, as a result(of)作为结果,accordingly因而, so所以, otherwise否则
表解释in other words换句话说, in fact其实, as a matter of fact事实上, that is就是说, namely意即, in simpler terms简单地说.
in this case,now既然, in addition此外, for example例如, for instance例如, in fact / as a matter of fact / actually其
实, frankly speaking坦白的说, in simpler terms简单地
说, that is to say也就是说, to put it differently换句话
说, namely 即,another way另一种方式， actually实际
上, to tell you the truth实话告诉你
表让步although尽管, after all毕竟, in spite of...尽管, despite尽管, even if即使, even though尽管, though虽然, admittedly诚
然, whatever may无论 hecen因此.Concession让步nevertheless然
而, still仍然, provided假如, while it is true.... 虽然这是事实 as虽 whether不论or however whoever无论
谁, whichever无论哪一个, wherever无论哪里, whenever无论何
时, no matter how (who, what, which, where)无论多么(谁,什么,哪
里) all the same仍然even so即便如此 ,concession让步 granted就算如此 naturally自然 of course当然
表总结on the whole大体上, in conclusion总之, in a word一句
话, to sum up总之, in brief简言之, in summary总之, to conclude结论, in short简而言之.finally终于,at last最后,as I have shown 正如我已经显示,in other word也就是,general
as has been statedgenerally speaking正如所说, in general一般来
说, in my opinion在我看来, as far as I am concerned就我而
言, as what has been mentioned作为被提到的, as a result结
果, therefore因此, accordingly因此, thus因此, consequently因此,so 因此, in a wordin fact事实上 indeed事实上, in other words换句话
说 of course当然 it is true事实上 specially特别, namely也就
是 in all总的来说. to summarize简而言之, thus as has been said因此就像我已经说的, altogether完全 finally最后 in simpler terms用更简单的术语来说 in particular特别是 that is就是说 to put it differently 换句话说 therefore因此 to some extent在某种程度上, in my view在我看来, as for me依我之见, as far as I am concerned就我而言, obviously 显然, altogether to conclude完全可以说 in fact事实上
finally最后 differently不同的是, all in all总之, in consequence结果, the point is关键是, hence因此, in sum总之.
其他类型连接词 Mostly通常, occasionally偶尔, currently一
般, naturally自然, mainly主要, exactly完全, evidently显然, frankly 坦率地说, commonly通常, for this purpose为此, to a large extent在很大程度上, for most of us对于我们大多数人, in many cases在许多情况下, in this case在这种情况下,
表示时间与频率的词汇:in general一般来说, every每一, some一些, after 以后,
on the whole大体上, usually通常, most几乎, at other times平
时, in most cases在大多数情况下, frequently经常, main主要, finally 最后, as a rule一般说来, rarely难得, before之前, meanwhile与此同时.
表示附加的词:additionally此外, as well as 以及 , just as正如, again
再次, along with连同, also. 并且, further进一步, furthermore此
外, likewise同样, in the same manner同样地, in the same way同样
地, in addition to除…之外,
表示增加的过渡词also and and then too
in addition furthermore moreover again
on top of 另外that another first首先 second其次 third 再次
for this reason因此 for this purpose为了这个目的so that所以lest in order that为了 for this purpose为
此, in order to为了, so as to以便,
增补(Addition) in addition此外, furthermore此外, again再次, also 也, besides除了, moreover此外, what’s more更糟的是, similarly同样, next接着, finally最后.
first首先, second其次, third再次, firstly首先, secondly其次, thirdly再次, then / next然后, after that / next接着, finally / last / last but not least最后, and equally important同样重要的, on (the) one hand…一方面, on the other hand…另一方
面, besides / what’
s more / in addition (to sth.) / furthermore / moreover / another / also / too此外, plus加上, as well
也, especially / particularly / in particular特别是
表示并列关系or, and, also, too也, not only … but also…不但而
且, as well as以及, both… and…既……又, either …or…或者或
者 neither…nor…不是就是
表并列补充关系: what is more更糟的是, besides除了, also还, as well 还不如, moreover此外, furthermore此外, in addition此外
表示条件关系 as (so) long as只要, on condition that如果, if假
如, unless除非on the condition that, or else要不
然 from then on从那时起, eventually终于, in the meantime与此同
时,after an interval在时间间隔后, presently目前, somewhat有
些 all of a sudden一下子
最后方式手段 as if仿佛, the way by 通过方式
初中英语分类测试卷
——连词部分
班级：_________ 姓名：___________ 座号：_________
选择所给的连词填空：
when, because, but, before, if, so….that, as….as, not…until, and, after, or, since
1.Hurry up, please! _______you’ll be late for school.
2.She ________go to bed ______ her mother came back.
3.Yesterday Jim didn’t go to see the film, ________he must go over his lessons.
4.The students were talking about the sports meeting _______ the teacher came in.
5.I was ______tired ________I couldn’t walk any more.
6.This building is _______ tall ________ that one.
7.Tom was ill yesterday, ________he still went to school as usual.
8.He asked me ______I would go there with him.
9.We have studied here ________ 1994.
10.The child had studied English for two years ________he went to middle school.
11._______the boy finished his homework, he went to bed.
12.Study hard on your subjects, ________you’ll do well in the exam.
二、用适当的连词将下列句子合并起来：
1.Mrs. Smith talked to Allan. Allan studied even harder.
2.I was late for the meeting. I missed the 7:00 bus.
3.The Englishman was trying hard. The German gave up.
4.The students still had their sports meeting. It was raining
5.You have time tomorrow. We’ll wait for you at the school-gate.
6.They have known each other. They were very young.
7.I saw a wallet on the ground. I was walking in the street.
8.They tried to work out the difficult problem by themselves. They asked the teacher. 用适当的连词填空：
1.She tried hard ___________ she failed.
2.Be quick, _________he’ll be angry.
3.You may _________ do it yourself _______ leave it to me.
4.He could read English ________Japanese well.
5.He didn’t know anything about that ________ he couldn’t tell you.
6.________ you ________ he was here yesterday. They were at the cinema.
7.You can _______eat it at home ________ in the open air. Either is OK.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2d4905369.html,e your head, _______ you’ll have a way.
9.She’s _______ our teacher _______ our friend.
10.Write to me soon, _______I’ll know a lot about you.
11.He was ill, _________he was taken to the hospital.
12.She finished the work quite quickly, ________didn’t do it very well.
13.You may have ______ a cup of tea _______ a glass of water.
14.Have a rest and take this medicine, _________ you will be worse.
15.This shirt is _______ too big ________ to small for me.
16.We should be friendly to ________ the girls __________ the boys.
17.He was rather tired, _______ he kept on working.
18.I don’t know him, _______ do I know where he comes from.
19.She must come from Scotland, _______ only the scotch talk in that way.
20.She is ________ an artist ________ a scientist.
, is, her, family, Mille , I, pencil, it, his, is, , is, pencil, case, my , your, is, what, name （） 5. in, the, that, your, and, lost, found, case, key, is, （） , here, is, photo, family, , the, for, of, thanks, photo, family, 8．are, not, these, grandparents, his, 9. ruler can to the bring me you( ) 10. friend's,your,name ,what is 11. books,are,my,the chair,on 12. is the my bed watch under ,does,a,volleyball,have 't,they,a,soccer,ball,have ,that,interesting games,play, let's 17. to play I footballwant. we for pants only 10 dollars 19. is mother’s when your birthday 20. wants, a, to, she, be, musician 21. to, I, join, art, want, the, club 22. know, may, your, I, name 23. you, to, about, do, learn, art, want ,some,musicians,our,we,rock,good,for,band ,what,want,club,does,join,to ,the,time,LeiHao,does,get,in,home,afternoon ,what,do,eat,dinner,for 28. after,he,guita,the,breakfast,plays,goes,then,work,to,he ,an,play,what,time,to,soccer ,tell,can,about,life,write,and,me,your,school,at ,do,want,you,to,about,know,morning. ,but,is,interesting,difficult,math 33.,he,with,likes,his,playing,dog ,she,not,subject,does,like
初中英语【连词】专项练习题1. She got up too late to catch the bus. (改为同义句) She got up ________ late ________ she couldn’t catch the bus. She got up ________ late that she ________ catch the bus. 2. Unless you leave now, you will be late for school. (改为同义句) ________ you ________ leave now, you will be late for school. 3. If you don’t set out right now, you will be late. You will be late ________ you ________ right now. 4. Mary is an American. Tom is an American too. (合并成一句) ________ Mary ________ Tom are Americans. 5. Mary isn’t an American. Tom isn’t an American, either. (合并成一句) ________ Mary ________ Tom is an American. 6. Tom isn't as tall as Mary. (改为同义句) Mary is ________ ________ Tom. 7. If you don’t study hard, you will fail the exam. (改为同义句) Study hard, ________ you will fail the text. 8. He was ill, so he didn’t come to school today. (改为同义句) ________ he was ill, he didn’t come to school today. 9. Both Mary and Tom are students. (改为同义句) ________ ________ Tom ________ ________Mary is a student. 10. I don’t know when we will have lunch.(改为简单句) I don’t know _________ ________ have lunch. 11. Be quick, and you’ll catch the bus.(改为同义句) ________ ________ are quick, you will catch the bus. 12. Both of these books are mine. (改成相反意思) ________ ________ these books is mine.[page] 【参考答案】 1. so that;so didn’t 2. If don’t 3. unless set out 4. Both and 5. Neither nor 6. taller than 7. or 8. Because 9. Not only but also 10. when to 11. If you
初中英语连词专题训练答案 一、初中英语连词 1．British people say "please" and "thank you" all the time some people in Asia may think it unnecessary. A. while B. because C. unless D. since 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：英国人总是说“请”和“谢谢”，而亚洲的一些人可能认为这是不必要的。A 然而，当……的时候；B 因为；C 除非，如果不； D 自从。根据语境，可知前后句是转折关系，故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词的含义及用法。 2．My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking. A. before B. after C. while D. because 【答案】 C 3．British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have different customs and cultures. A. and B. but C. so D. for 【答案】 B 4．The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor 【答案】 B 5．Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed. A. and B. but C. or D. because 【答案】 C 6．__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once. A. When B. While C. Before D. / 【答案】 A 7．Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday. A. though B. if C. but D. since 【答案】 A 8．Your dream will come true ______________ you put your heart and soul into it. A. if B. unless C. although D. until 【答案】 A
连词成句 1. is, a, the, there, in, desk, classroom . 2. they, go, every, summer, do, to, Europe ? 3. Sundays, do, what, you, do, on ? 4. do, how, eat, often, you, vegetables ? 5. a, country, is, China, great . 6. I, ask, can, some, questions, you ? 7. people, do, what, in spring, like to, outdoors, do ? 8. Tom, a report, yesterday, robot, wrote, about . 9. walks, school, Billy, to, usually, day, every
. 10. a, has, paper, Jack, plane, made . 1. There is a desk in the classroom. 2. Do they go to Europe every summer? 3. What do you do on Sundays? 4. How often do you eat vegetables? 5. China is a great country. 6. Can I ask you some questions? 7. What do people like to do outdoors in spring? 8. Tom wrote a report about robot yesterday. 9. Billy usually walks to school every day. 10. Jack has made a paper plane.
最新初中英语连词专项训练及答案 一、初中英语连词 1．— Since you have one ticket left, ____ my sister_____ I will go with you. — Oh, I'm really sorry. Then what about next time? A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——既然你只剩下一张票，要么我妹妹要么我和你一起去。—— 哦，我真的很抱歉，那下次呢？根据只剩下一张票，可知只能去一个人，A两个都，B两 个都不，C两者之一，D不但而且，故选B。 【点评】考查连词，注意either，or的用法。 2．It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up. A. because B. if C. when D. although 【答案】 C 3．They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave. A. since; because B. until; as C. unless; but D. so; because 【答案】 B 4．Mark felt very bad today. __________, he kept working all day and said nothing about it. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Besides 【答案】 A 5．I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing. A. so B. that C. in order to D. so that 【答案】 D 6．Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework. A. although B. as C. since D. while 【答案】 D 7．The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth. A. if B. when C. because D. unless 【答案】 D 8．__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once. A. When B. While C. Before D. / 【答案】 A
一、选择题 1．Lucy is my classmate,_______ she is twelve too. A．because B．but C．so D．and 2．My grandpa is old he thinks he is young. A．and B．or C．so D．but 3．Don't run so fast, ____________you might fall over. A．or B．and C．unless 4．---What do you think of geography? ---It is very difficult useful. A．and B．or C．but 5．-- I bought Granny a present, ＿＿＿ she didn't like it. A．but B．and C．or D．so 6．The football match tonight is exciting, ______don't forget to do your homework, children. A．however B．but C．so D．or 7．My brother will get up early tomorrow morning ___________ he must go to bed now. A．and B．but C．so D．or 8．—Will you go to Nanjing by bus _____ by plane? —By plane. It is expensive ______ fast. A．or; but B．or; and C．and; but D．and; and 9．I like app les ________ bananas, but I don’t like pears. A．or B．and C．so D．for 10．__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films. A．Since B．As C．Though D．不填 11．He ________ like baseball. ________ he likes football. A．don’t, but B．d oesn’t, and C．doesn’t, but D．/, and 12．My room is very tidy,________my sister, Gina’s is not. A．and B．but C．or D．\ 13．—What kind of music do you like, pop music western music? —I like pop music. A．and B．but C．or 14．The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A．or B．but C．so D．for 15．Dogs are good pets, ________ I do not like it when they leave hair all over. A．or B．but C．and D．so 16．Jim is good at Maths, _________ his English is bad. A．if B．so C．or D．while 17．_________ John ____________ Frank passed the examination. They felt very upset. A．Either; or B．Not only; but also C．Neither; nor
连词成句 1、often ,She ,five ,for, times ,homework , a ,does, week. 2、sometimes，TV ,watches，He. 3、of, two, I ,cups, want, water. 4、book, on, desk, The, is, the. 5、a, country, is ,China, great. 6、an, A, is, animal. 7、is, very, The, beautiful, city. 8、have, I, sisters, two. 9、is, a, the, There, in, desk, classroom. 10、morning, on, My, football, Saturday, plays, father. 11、is, a, not, pen, this. 12、drink ，I ，milk，never. 13、set, It, a, color, is, TV, not. 14、teacher, not, I, a, am. 15、classroom, in, He, not, is, the. 16、does, love, you, she, not. 17、much, have, I, money, not. 18、is, nothing, the, there, in, room. 19、interesting, is, film, not, The. 20、a, computer, That, not, is 21、your, this, bedroom, Is? 22、the, Is, book, expensive?
连词（conjunctions） 并列连词连接彼此并列的_____、______或_______。连词 从属连词引导__________。
连词练习（一） Choose the best answer: ( )1. They were later for school ________they missed the 7:00 bus. A. when B. because C. though D. so that ( ) 2. Mike did something wrong, _______ the headmaster is talking with him. A. so B. but C. and D. or ( ) 3. Jim has been in the factory for two years _______ he left school. A. when B. since C. as soon as D. whether ( ) 4. Mike is good at playing basketball _______ Bruce does well in football. A. when B. until C. since D. while ( ) 5. –Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?
--I’m sorry, ______ there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while? A. but B. and C. or D. so ( ) 6. Stop cutting trees, _______ the earth will become worse and worse. A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 7. Do you want to stay at home _______ go shopping with us? A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 8. Darling, _______ you like this mobile phone, let’s take it. A. after B. though C. now that D. before ( ) 9. He was riding to school _______ he was hit by a car this morning. A. while B. when C. since D. so ( ) 10. He asked me ________ I preferred McDonald or KFC. A. if B. whether C. weather D. that ( ) 11. The song was _______ old _______ few young people could sing. A. enough; to B. so; that C. as; as D. too; to ( ) 12. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, _______ he can’t understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills. A. so B. or C. but D. for ( ) 13. I can’t tell you the secret________you promise that you will keep it between us. A. if B. but C. unless D. whether ( )14. __________the soldiers _________the captain have been to Greece before. A. Both…and B. Not only…but also C. Neither…nor D./….as well as ( ) 15. _______ my mother ________ my sister watches football games these days. A. Either; nor B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Neither; or ( ) 16. Mr. Smith is an English teacher _______ will teach us English next term. A. or B. and C. but D. so ( ) 17. I may live _______ in a hotel _______ in a friend’s house. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. between; and ( ) 18. I’m sorry, _______ I can’t help you with your homework. You’d better do it yourself. A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 19. This coat will not lose colour ________ it’s washed. A. until B. till C. before D. after ( ) 20. I think we should get this liquid crystal computer, _______ it won’t take up more space. A. but B. although C. because D. so ( ) 21. Stop smoking, _______ you will get better soon. A. and B. or C. that D. after ( ) 22. Gray didn’t recognize(认识) his old classmate ________ he was told her name. A. when B. unless C. so D. until ( ) 23. I was about to leave the office _______ the telephone rang. A. when B. after C. before D. while ( ) 24. There were so many beautiful dresses that I didn’t know _______to choose. A. where B.which C.how D.why ( ) 25. This is not my book. Do you know _______ it is? A.what B. which C. who D. whose ( ) 26. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the music.
连词 (一) 正误辨析 1、［误］Both my parents are not here. They went to the concert just now. ［正］Neither of my parents is here. They went to the concert just now. ［析］在英语中both一般用于肯定句中，如用于否定句中，其意义也不同于汉语，如：Both of us are not right. 在英语中应被理解为"我们俩不都对。"而Neither of us is right。才能被理解为"我们俩无一正确"。 2、［误］He or his parents has some tickets for the film. ［正］He or his parents have some tickets for the film. ［析］由or 连接两主语时，谓语动词应与相临近的那一个主语保持一致。 3、［误］You should study hard, and you won't pass the exam. ［正］You should study hard, or you won't pass the exam. ［析］or作为连词，这里的意思为"否则"。又如：Hurry up, or you'll be late for school. 4、［误］Though he is poor, but he is ready to help others. ［正］Though he is poor, he is ready to help others. ［正］He is poor, but he is ready to help others. ［析］"虽然……但是"是中文中的常用结构，但在英文中用了"虽然"则不要用"但是"，用了"但是"则不能再用"虽然"，二者只可用其一。 5、［误］Either you or I are on duty. ［正］Either you or I am on duty. ［析］either…or 连接两个主语时，其谓语动词与相临近的一个主语相呼应，这也叫作就近原则。类似的用法还有or, neither…nor, not only…but also等。 6、［误］Tom is our English teacher and teaching English in our school now. ［正］Tom is our English teacher and is teaching English in our school now. ［析］并列句中常常在后面的句子中作一些省略，以免重复，但不是所有词都可作任意的省略的。当你连接的是两个系动词时，后面的那个系动词不可省略，也就是讲连接的部分不可省略。 7、［误］My father likes swimming and to collect stamps. ［正］My father likes swimming and collecting stamps. ［析］由并列连词连接的两个部分要保持相等的语法结构。如是动名词则都用动名词，如用不定式则都应用不定式，这是初学者要注意的一点。 8、［误］My father is reading a newspaper, I am doing my homework. ［正］My father is reading a newspaper while I am doing my homework. ［析］两个并列句中间不可用逗号连接，要用并列连词来连接。 9、［误］My father asked me that if I wanted to learn how to drive. ［正］My father asked me if I wanted to learn how to drive. ［析］宾语从句的连接词只能有一个不能重复使用。 10、［误］We will go both to Beijing and Shanghai. ［正］We will go to both Beijing and Shanghai. ［析］用both…and…作连接词时，其相连接的部分结构也要相同。 11、［误］Not only Mary but also her brothers is going to dance. ［正］Not only Mary but also her brothers are going to dance. ［析］由not only…but also…连接两个主语时，其重点在其后面的那一个主语，所以谓语形式应采用就近原则。
连词成句 1、often ,she ,five ,for, times ,homework , a ,does, week. 2、sometimes，TV ,watches，he. 3、of, two, I ,cups, want, water. 4、book, on, desk, the, is, the. 5、a, country, is ,China, great. 6、afraid, used, speaking, of, to, she, be, group, a, front, in, of 7、is, very, the, beautiful, city. 8、have, I, sisters, two. 9、is, a, the, there, in, desk, classroom. 10、morning, on, my, football, Saturday, plays, father. 11、does, love, you, she, not. 12、much, have, I, money, not. 13、is, nothing, the, there, in, room. 14、interesting, is, film, not, the. 15、your, this, bedroom, is? 16、the, is, book, expensive? 17、they, go, every, summer, do, to, Europe? 18、buy, you, don't, why, a, sweater 19、late, early, to, came, the, too, catch, she, train 20、perfect, a, place, Australia, the, vacation, for, is
（英语）初中英语连词专项训练100(附答案)及解析 一、初中英语连词 1．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open? — next year. Only half been completed. A. Until; has B. Not until; has C. Until; have D. Not until; have 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——连接两个城市的铁路什么时候会开通？——直到明年。只完 成了一半。until意为“直到……为止”，通常与延续性动词连用；not until意为“直到……才”， 常与短暂性动词连用，这里的句意为，直到明年才开通，故第一空用not until；第二空的 half指的是half the railway，主语为the railway，谓语动词应用单数，因此填has，故选B。 【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。注意识记until和主谓一致的用法。 2．You like football ___________ she likes reading. A. When B. or C. because D. while 【答案】 D 3．It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried. A. since B. as C. before D. unless 【答案】 C 4．I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it. A. because B. however C. anyway D. unless 【答案】 D 5．This is the most important task should be finished soon. A. which B. what C. that D. / 【答案】 C 6．Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form. A. or B. and C. but D. nor 【答案】 B 7．They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave. A. since; because B. until; as C. unless; but D. so; because 【答案】 B 8．—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up. —Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best. A. when B. whether C. unless D. because
一、选择题 1．—What do you usually do in the evening？ —Well，I either watch TV ________ play games with my brother． A．and B．but C．or D．so 2．__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films. A．Since B．As C．Though D．不填 3．I tried calling you, your phone was out of service. A．and B．but C．so D．or 4．My grandpa is old he thinks he is young. A．and B．or C．so D．but 5．Plan ahead for everything, _______ you will have a hurry life. A．and B．or C．for D．but 6．Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life, it is also dangerous. A．so B．or C．because D．but 7．______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well. A．Neither, nor B．Not only, but also C．Both, and D．Either, or 8．— Would you like some cakes? — No, thanks. They smell delicious I’m not hungry. A．and B．so C．but D．or 9．Lucy is my classmate,_______ she is twelve too. A．because B．but C．so D．and 10．The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A．because B．if C．so D．or 11．It is very cold today, __________everyone puts on the winter school uniform. A．because B．but C．so D．or 12．—Can you play soccer? —No, I can't.________I can play basketball. A．But B．Because C．So 13．_______ we were tired, we continued our journey. At last, we reached the top of the mountain. A．If B．Though C．While D．After 14．–Would you like to go to the concert with me? –I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time. A．so B．or C．and D．but 15．______ Lily ______ I will go to watch the film because one of us must be at home and look
中考英语连词成句解题技巧1 一、命题趋势 连词成句是中考英语试题中新设的考查项目。这样，写作实际上分成了三个层次：1）词语的运用。是在命题人规定好的框架内，根据特定的语境，依据基本的规则完成单句。这如同体育竞技中的完成规定动作；2）连词成句。这个环节属于半开放式的表达形式。词汇范围有限定，但组合形式不见得只有一种；3）书面表达。在表达主题上有限定，但在表现形式和选用词汇上是完全放开的。这个环节好比体育竞技中的自选动作，可以根据自己的长项各显其能。三个层次各自独立但也互为联系，依次递难。 二、解题技巧 1．基本句型记心间 要想成功应对此题，一定要夯实基础，熟悉英语各类句型的顺序。如：题干若有what等“wh-word”时，我们一般要考虑特殊疑问句或感叹句；如果含有辅助动词、系动词或情态动词时，要考虑一般疑问句。 【典例分析】an, this, story, interesting, is 答案：Is this an interesting story? 【典例分析】do, fruit, you, best, what, like 答案：What fruit do you like best? 2．公式在手若等闲 英文的简单句一般以下列词序排列，如果是主从复合句，不过就是两个简单句外加一个连接词。记住这个基本的词序对于自己的英文写作很有好处。 【典例分析】in, he, football, does, playing, well 答案：He does well in playing football. 1 2 4 5 注意：由于do在这里作不及物动词使用，不需要宾语，故缺少第3项。 【典例分析】he, like, traveling 答案：He likes traveling.
九年级英语连词专项练习题及答案 一、初中英语连词 1．— ________ will the meeting last? — we reach an agreement. A. How long; Not until B. When; Not until C. How long; Until D. When; Till 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——会议会持续多久？——直到我们达成协议。last是持续动词，提问持续动词所持续的时间用how long，故排除B和D选项，until表示动作的持续，故选C。 【点评】考查连词，注意how long和until的用法。 2．Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form. A. or B. and C. but D. nor 【答案】 B 3．You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college. A. while B. until C. Since D. when 【答案】 D 4．—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up. —Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best. A. when B. whether C. unless D. because 【答案】 C 5．Mark felt very bad today. __________, he kept working all day and said nothing about it. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Besides 【答案】 A 6．—Learning to love is like learning to walk. —Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult. A. as a result B. even though C. as long as D. as far as 【答案】 C 7．British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have different customs and cultures. A. and B. but C. so D. for 【答案】 B 8．Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang.