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上海市2017年中考英语听力试题及答案（附标准MP3播放）Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7. A. Pink. B. Blue.C. White.D. Brown.8. A. For one week. B. For one year.C. For two weeks.D. For two years.9. A. By making a call. B. By sending an email.C. By writing a letter.D. By leaving a message.10. A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.D. On Friday.11. A. To visit China. B. To try something new.C. To make friends.D. To learn something easy.12. A. Work on her project. B. Go to the school dance.C. Take a physics exam.D. Meet her dance teacher.13. A. In a hotel. B. In a bookshop.C. In a cinema.D. In a classroom.14. A. The food. B. Their car.C. The supermarket.D. Their house.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15. Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant.16. Once, Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner.17. The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived.18. There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day.19. The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students.20. Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。
2017年上海市英语中考听力In the bustling city of Shanghai, the year 2017 marked a significant milestone for middle school students as they approached the English listening examination, a pivotal component of their academic journey. The examination was not merely a test of their linguistic abilities but also a reflection of their dedication, perseverance, and the culmination of years of study.The listening test, designed to evaluate the students' comprehension skills, encompassed a diverse array of topics, ranging from everyday conversations to academic lectures. The students were required to navigate through dialogues set in various contexts, such as a bustling marketplace, a tranquil park, or the interactive environment of a classroom discussion. These scenarios were carefully crafted to mirror real-life situations, thereby enabling the students to connect their learning with practical experiences.One of the dialogues featured a conversation between two friends discussing their plans for the upcoming summer vacation. The dialogue was replete with expressions of excitement and anticipation, as they deliberated over destinations that promised adventure and relaxation. The students listening to this exchange were not only tested on their ability to understand the spoken word but also on their capacity to infer emotions and intentions from the tone and pace of the conversation.Another segment of the test transported students to an academic setting, where a professor elucidated complex scientific concepts with clarity and precision. Here, the challenge lay in grasping technical terminology and following the logical progression of ideas. The professor's lecture, interspersed with examples and analogies, demanded focused attention and the ability to synthesize information from various parts of the discourse.The listening examination also included announcements, often heard in public spaces such as airports or train stations, where the clarity of message delivery is paramount. Students had to pay close attention to details such as timings, locations, and specificinstructions, all of which were crucial for successfully navigating these public announcements.In preparing for the listening test, students engaged in rigorous practice sessions that honed their auditory skills. They learned to identify key information, make predictions based on context clues, and develop strategies for dealing with unfamiliar vocabulary. Teachers played an instrumental role in guiding the students through this process, providing them with the tools and confidence needed to excel in the examination.The Shanghai middle school English listening examination of 2017 was not just an assessment of language proficiency; it was a testament to the students' ability to listen actively and engage with the world around them. It underscored the importance of listening as a skill that extends beyond the classroom, shaping the way individuals interact with their environment and with each other.As the students emerged from the examination halls, they carried with them more than just the satisfaction of having completed a test; they carried the knowledge that the art of listening, with all its nuances, is a lifelong skill that will serve them in countless ways, in academic pursuits and beyond.This examination, therefore, stood as a beacon of achievement, illuminating the path for future aspirants who will one day walk in the footsteps of those who have listened before them, ready to embrace the world with open ears and an eager mind. 。
2017年中考英语试题（word版,含答案）201 7年⾼中阶段学校招⽣统⼀考试英语本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。
考试时间120分钟，满分120分。
温馨提⽰：1．答题前，考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、座位号、考号⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔填写在答题卡上。
监考⽼师统⼀将条形码贴在答题卡规定的位置后，考⽣须认真核对，确认⽆误。
2．选择题必须使⽤2B铅笔，在答题卡相应位置规范填涂。
如需改动，⽤橡⽪擦擦⼲净后，再选涂其他答案标号；⾮选择题⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔作答，作答必须写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区书写的答案⽆效；在草稿纸、试题卷上作答⽆效。
3．考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡⼀并交回。
第I卷（选择题共85分）第⼀部分听⼒（共两节满分20分）第⼀节（本题共5⼩题，每⼩题1分，计5分）听下⾯五段对话，每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图⽚中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂⿊。
听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. Which invention does the man think is the most important?2. What festival are they talking about?3. What did Mary use to look like?4. How do people in China greet others when they meet for the first time?5. Where did Lily go on vacation?第⼆节（本题共15⼩题，每⼩题1分，计15分）听下⾯四段对话和⼀段独⽩，每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂⿊。
听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各⼩题；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
福建省2017年中考英语听力试题及答案（附标准MP3播放）I.听力（共三节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What does Helen think of Shanghai?A. Modem.B. Noisy.C. Crowded.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. When did Jane take part in the activity?A. Last Friday.B. Last Saturday.C. Last Sunday.听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. Whose watch is it?A. David’s.B. Lily’s.C. Sally’s.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What kind of fruit does Maria like best?A. Bananas.B. Apples.C. Oranges.听第5段对话，回答第10~11小题。
10. What does the woman want to buy?A. A skirt.B. A blouse.C. A T-shirt.11. What size does the woman wear?A. Size S.B. Size M.C. Size L.听第6段对话,回答第12~13小题。
12. Where are the two speakers?A. In a gym.B. In a hospital.C. In a musuem.13. What was wrong with Lucy yesterday?A. She had a cold.B. She had a cough.C. She had a toothache. 听第7段对话,回答第14~15小题。
2017年省初中生毕业考试英语一、听力理解〔本大题为A、B、C、D四局部，共25小题，每题1分，共25分〕A. 听单句话〔此题有5小题，每题1分，共5分〕根据所听句子的容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画答复下列问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每题听一遍。
1. What time did jenny have breakfast this morning"A B C2. How tall is Amy"A B C3. Where is Jane going to meet her friend"A B C4. Which is Mark’s favorite subject？A B C5. What is Sarah doing"A B CB. 听对话〔此题有10小题，每题1分，共10分〕根据所听容，答复每段对话后面的问题，在每题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最正确答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，答复第6小题。
6. What’s the problem with George’s homework"A. Spelling mistakes.B. Grammar mistakes.C. Awful handwriting.听第二段对话，答复第7小题。
7. What is the boy going to do tomorrow afternoon"A. Play basketballB. play football.C. Play volleyball.听第三段对话，答复第8小题。
8. How much is one tea set with eight cups"A. 40 yuan.B. 160 yuan.C. 200 yuan.听第四段对话，答复第9小题。
9. How does the woman like the city"A. She is not used to the weather there.B. She thinks the traffic there is very good.C. She likes the shopping environment there.听第五段对话，答复第10小题。
2017年中考英语试题带答案初中英语学生很重视的一科目，平时积累的英语知识对考试有很大帮助，诚心祝愿你考场上一切顺利!以下是店铺为你整理的2017年中考英语试题，希望对大家有帮助!2017年中考英语试题I. 听力测试(本大题共30分，每小题1分)A. 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
(读一遍)B. 听句子，根据所听句子，选择最佳应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
(读一遍)7.A. By bus. B.It’s fine. C.Thanks.8.A. It’s Okay. B.It’s an orange. C.It’s sunny today.9.A. See you. B.Sounds good. C.You’re welcome.10.A.English. B.Koalas. C.Carrots.11.A.Sure, I’d love to. B.It’s a nice day. C.Her e you are.12.A.Mooncakes. B.Dumplings. C.Zongzi.C. 听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
(读两遍)13. Scott loves____music.A. popB. rockC. country14. Jack likes____because they are healthy.A. applesB.noodlesC.vegetables15. Jane’s telephone number isA. 543-4721B.876-3721C.635-272116. Bill used to be___.A. shy and friendlyB.kind and quietC.shy and quiet17. Mary thinks a good friend should____.A. make her laughB.be a good listenerC.care about her18. Mr. Green is going to next year.A. take guitar lessonsB.get lots of exerciseC.get good gradesD. 听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
成都市二O 一七年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试（含成都市初三毕业会考）英语试题（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）A 卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共30小题；计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。
每小题念两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）( ) 1. A. Yes, she can. B. Yes, she does. C. Yes, she is. ( ) 2. A. It is. B. I see. C. Thank you. ( ) 3. A. Yo u’re welcome. B. You’re right. C. You’re kind.( ) 4. A. For an hour. B. Once a week. C. In a week. ( ) 5. A . Sure. It’s my magazine.A. Sure. It’s my magazine.A. Sure. It’s my magazine.B. Sure, you could. B. Sure, you could. C. Sure. Here you are. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片。
每小题念两遍。
（共（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）A. B. C. D. E. 6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
每小题念两遍。
（共（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）( )11. A. She is short.B. She has curly hair. C. She wears glasses. ( )12. A. At 10:00 pm. B. At 10:30 pm. C. At 11:00 pm. ( )13. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. ( )14. A. Wonderful. B. Cute. C. Excited. ( )15. A. Big Screen. B. Town China. C. Movie World. ( )16. A. In the bookstore. B. In the reading room. C. In the library. ( )17. A. The nature museum. B. The art museum. C. The science museum. ( )18. A. S he went to the water park. She went to the water park. B. She went to the countryside. C. She went to her grandparents.( )19. A. Twenty. B. Fifteen. C. Five. ( )20. A. He’s cleaning his room.B. He’s playing a game.C. He’s watching TV .四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
2017年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试题听力理解(共30分)(2017·北京)一、听对话，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共5分，每小题1分)(2017·北京)二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共15分，每小题1.5分)请听第一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6. What does the woman want to drink?A. TeaB. MilkC. Juice7. How much does the woman pay?A. $7B. $ 8C. $ 9请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8. Where are the speakers going to have a picnic?A. In the park.B. On the hill.C. At the seaside.9. Who will join the speakers for the picnic?A. The boy’s dad.B. The boy’s grandpa.C. The boy’s grandma.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10. How did the boy go to the wild animal park?A. By train.B. By car.C. By bus.11. What did the boy do in the wild animal park?A. He drew a picture.B. He fed an elephant.C. He saw a bird show.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
12. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Different reading skills.B. Some benefits of reading.C. The man’s reading habits.13. What does the man think of reading?A. He believes it is enjoyable.B. He finds it a little difficult.C. He thinks it takes too much time.请听一段对话，完成第14至第15小题。
2017年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语试题第一部分 听力（共五大题，满分30分）I. 关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. milk B. drink C. chalk2. A. risk B. mix C. fix3. A. road B. boat C. coat4. A. loud B. proud C. round5. A. copy down B. turn down C. bring downII. 短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6. What does Lucy want to buy for her mum?A. B. C.7. What animal does the woman like?8. What are the speakers talk about?9. What is the woman’s favorite fruit?10.What will the speaker’s grandparents do this Sunday?11. What could the woman like to drink?A. Coffee.B. Juice.C. Water.12. Why does the man feel nervous?A. Because he isn’t good at dancing.B. Because he doesn’t know most of the guests.C. Because the woman won’t introduce him to others.13.How will the man probably go to Washington Square?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.14. What does the woman want to do?A. Stay with Alan.B. Send Alan to school.C. Find Alan a teacher.15. Where did the woman study English?A. In London.B. In Beijing.C. In New York.III. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
嘉兴市2017年中考英语听力试题及答案（附标准MP3播放）一、听力（本题有15 小题；第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；共计25 分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
1.What is the weather like?A.Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.2.What time does Sam get up on weekends?A. At 8:00.B. At 9:00.C. At 10:00.3.Where does David come from?A.Canada.B. Britain.C. Australia.4.How did Jack get to the cinema?A.On foot.B. By car.C. By bus.5.What will the man probably do this afternoon?A.Go shopping.B. Go swimming.C. Go fishing.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6、7 两个问题。
6.What’s wrong with Linda?A.She has a headache.B. She has a cold.C. She has a fever.7.What’s the most possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Father and daughter.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8~10 三个问题。
8.What is Anna planning?A.A study tour.B. A school trip.C. A family vacation.9.How long will Anna stay in England?A.For a week.B. For two weeks.C. For three weeks.10.Why does Anna plan to go to Cambridge?A.To visit her uncle.B. To go sightseeing.C. To visit a university.第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。
2017年宁夏中考英语真题及答案一、听力（共6小题，满分6分）1．（1分）A．Yes，I like it．B．I like music that has great lyrics．C．I like musicians who can write their own words．2．（1分）A．That sounds great fun．B．That's all right．C．OK，you are right．3．（1分）A．I don't like it．B．It's very nice．Thanks．C．How much is it？4．（1分）A．Yes，I have．．B．By listening to tapes．．C．No，I didn't．5．（1分）A．I think so．B．Yes，I do．C．No，I'm not．6．（1分）A．Yes，I did．B．Yes，I took a bus．C．I went to school on foot．一、第二节听下面的5段短对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案．听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话只读一遍7．（1分）How does Tom's brother study for a test？A．By working with friends．B．By listening to tapes．C．By reading the textbooks．8．（1分）What is Tom like now？A．He is very tall．B．He is very heavy．C．He is very strong．9．（1分）Does the school allow students to get their ears pierced？A．Yes，it does．B．No，it doesn't．C．We don't know．10．（1分）Where are they talking？A．In a bookshop．B．At the bus stop．C．In the police station．11．（1分）Whose guitar is it？A．It's Miss Wang's．B．It's the boy's．C．It's Linda's．第三节听下面的4段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案．听每段对话和独白前，你都有10秒钟的时间阅读相关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．对话或独白读两遍12．（3分）听第一段材料，回答第12至第14小题12．Where are they talking？A．At the cinema．B．On the playground．C．At home．13．When will the match begin？A．At a quarter past seven．B．At a quarter to seven．C．At a quarter past six．14．What will the boy do before the game begins？A．Watch TV．B．Go to bed．C．Do his homework．15．（3分）听第二段材料，回答第15至第17小题．15．Whose is the toy car？A．Jane's sister'sB．Jane's．C．Mary's．16．What color is Mary's dress？A．Red．B．Blue．C．Orange．17．What does Dave like？A．Reading．B．Classical music．C．Playing football．18．（3分）听第三段材料，回答第20至第22小题18．What club will they join？A．The art clubB．The music club．C．The English club．19．What does Kathy want to do to join the club？A．To improve her English readingB．To improve her English grammar．C．To improve her spoken English．20．What day does the club meet？A．Both on Monday and Wednesday．B．Only on Monday．C．Both on Monday and Friday．21．（5分）听第四段材料，回答第21至第25小题21．Why did Mr．Smith ask the shopkeeper to send a lot of roses to the girl？A．Because she asked him to do soB．Because he wanted to show his love to herC．Because she loved flowers very much22．How old was the girl？A．Twenty﹣four．B．Fourteen．C．Thirty﹣four．23．Why did the shopkeeper send more roses to the girl？A．He wanted to be friendly to Mr．Smith．B．He wanted to make more money．C．He liked the girl very much，too．24．What do you think the girl would feel when she received the flowers？A．She would be glad．B．She would be surprised．C．She would be angry．25．What did the shopkeeper make？A．A big mistake．B．Some money．C．Two good friends．二、选择填空（本大题共15小题．每小题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项26．（1分）The boy likes music that he can dance ________．（）A．with B．from C．to D．on27．（1分）She thinks the best way ________ English is ________ English magazines．（）A．to learn，read B．to learn，by readingC．learn，reading D．learning，read28．（1分）________ used to ________ a post office near my house．（）A．There； be B．There； haveC．It； be D．There； having29．（1分）Beijing is one of the ______ in the world today．（）A．busiest city B．busiest citiesC．busy city D．busy cities30．（1分）I used to go to sleep ________ my bedroom light ________．（）A．with，open B．with，on C．and，open D．in，on31．（1分）If I _______ you，I would give some flowers to her．（）A．am B．is C．was D．were32．（1分）Would you like to go ________？（）A．anywhere relaxing B．relaxing somewhereC．somewhere relaxing D．somewhere relaxed33．（1分）Why not consider________ Kunming for your next vacation？（）A．visiting B．to visit C．visited D．visitor34．（1分）﹣Do you know ________ old lady in blue？﹣Yes，she is a teacher of ________ university in Beijing．（）A．a，an B．the，an C．the，a D．an，a35．（1分）Beth has a beautiful ________．Listen!She is singing beautifully．（）A．sound B．voice C．noise D．look36．（1分）The red bike ________be Hu's．Hers is blue．（）A．must B．might C．can D．can't37．（1分）﹣I'm not allowed to go out o school nights．﹣________..（）A．So am I B．Neither am I C．So I do D．Will be38．（1分）I don't know if I him this evening．If I him，I will give the novel to him．（）A．will meet，will meet B．will meet，meetC．meet，will meet D．meet，meet39．（1分）I prefer________ at home rather than _________ to the cinema．（）A．to stay，to go B．stay，goC．to stay，go D．stay，to go40．（1分）﹣When are you going to have your hair ？﹣This afternoon．（）A．cut B．to cut C．cutting D．be cut三、完形填空（本大题满分10分，每题1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案41．（10分）Tina Lin was not like many of her classmates．She didn't listen to popular music．She didn't watch many movies，and she wasn't interested in nice clothes．When she got （41） with her friends at a party，Tina found her friends preferred rock and pop music．When Tina （42） if they would like to try classical music，they all looked at her strangely．"（43） music is for old people，"one of her friends said．Tina was （44） that something was wrong with her．She decided to （45）her father．As she entered his study，he could feel something was wrong．"Dad，am I strange？"she asked her （46）．"Of course not，"he answered，"Why do you ask that？""Because I don't （47） the same things as my classmates．They want to listen to pop music．I like classical music．""I think I understand．Never mind，Tina．（48） all right to be your own person．You don't have to copy what other people do．Everybody （49） different tastes （品味）．Some of them are popular，but others aren't．"After Tina spoke with her father，she felt （50）about herself．She realized that being different made her special．It was an important lesson for her to learn．41．A．up B．angry C．together D．happy42．A．said B．found C．noticed D．asked43．A．Pop B．Rock C．Classical D．Country44．A．proud B．worried C．glad D．happy45．A．talk to B．look for C．write to D．quarrel with46．A．friend B．father C．classmate D．teacher47．A．have B．know C．hate D．like48．A．It's B．That's C．You're D．Its49．A．have B．has C．had D．is50．A．worried B．angry C．better D．worse．四、阅读理解（本大题满分20分，每小题10分）阅读下面二篇材料，并根据短文内容从所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案A）51．（10分）Two magazines recently listed the best cities to live in．Here are two of the cities listed as"the world's best．"SAN JOSE，COSTARICA The city has comfortable weather all year round （15℃to 26℃）．Housing is not very expensive in SAN JOSE．Also，many of the city's older neighborhoods are very beautiful and have small hotels and cafes．Beautiful mountains are around the city．Lots of people go sightseeing there every year．But air pollution is a problem in the city center．Hong Kong，CHINA，this lively city﹣﹣﹣﹣once a small fishing village﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣is today an international business center．It is an interesting mix of East and West，old and new．Modern tall buildings are next to small temples （庙宇）．Popular nightclubs are close to traditional teahouses．Busy people fill the streets at all hours of the day．But outside the city，there are parks for walking or relaxing．Hong Kong is famous for its wonderful native dishes．There's also food from Europe，North America，and other parts of Asia．However，this small city has a large population of nearly seven million!That's why housing is often very expensive．Traffic and air pollution are also a problem．51．Which of the following is NOT mentioned about San Jose？A．The weatherB．The mountainsC．The airD．The traffic52．What makes Hong Kong the world's best according to this passage？A．The lively city and the wonderful dishes．B．The large population and the traffic．C．The expensive housing．D．The beautiful temples．53．What do the two cities have in common？A．They both have beautiful mountains．B．They both have a large population．C．Air pollution is a problem in both cities．D．They are both crowded．54．The word"mix"here means ．A．交点B．融合C．区别D．中点55．From the passage，we can know that ．A．San Jose and Hong Kong are the only two cities of the world's best．B．Housing in San Jose is not very expensive．C．the weather in both cities is fine．D．San Jose used to be a small fishing village．56．（10分）Everyone needs friends．There is an old saying"Friends are God's way of taking care of us．"But how do you find real friendship and keep it？The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends．Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree．You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow．First，you should choose a friend．What makes a Good friend？It is not because a person has money or good looks．A good friend should be kind and patient．For example，if you have a bad day，a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help．To make a friend，you can not be too shy．You should make each other happy and share your lives．But things cannot always be happy．Even the best have fights．What should you do when you have a fight with your friend？You haveto talk to him or her．When there is no one around，have an honest talk．If he or she doesn't want to talk，you could write a letter．There are three steps to being friends again：Tell him or her how you are feeling； say what your friend has done wrong，and explain why you did this or that．Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life．56．The world"patient"in the first paragraph means ．A．友好B．大方C．耐心D．热情57．Sally wants to tell students the ways to ．A．find friendsB．plant treesC．get happyD．keep fit58．What makes good friends？A good friend should ．A．be lovely and coolB．be kind and patientc．have lots of moneyD．have good looks59．According to the text，you can your friend after a fight．A．buy a present forB．never say a word toC．have dinner withD．write a letter to60．What is the best title of the text？A．Teenagers and friendshipB．The good friends around youC．The trouble of growing upD．The care and keeping of friends．五、词汇（15分）A）根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词，完成句子61．（1分）Nothing is difficult if you put your h into it．62．（1分）Bill is such an h boy that we all believe him．63．（1分）This fruit t sweet．Children like it very much．64．（1分）Many people saw the UFO in the s yesterday．65．（1分）His answer is wrong，but yours is c ．66．（1分）You won't catch the early bus u you get up quite early tomorrow．67．（1分）We must pay a to English grammar when we learn English．五、 B）根据句意，用所给词的正确形式填空68．（1分）（friend） is more important than money between friends．69．（1分）Children should go to bed before nine every light，or they will be （sleep） in class．70．（1分）A good （listen） will help you a lot when you study．71．（1分）Why not consider （go） swimming this weekend？72．（1分）This car can run by （it），so it's very expensive．73．（1分）Something is wrong with him．He looks （worry）．74．（1分）Some students don't know the （important） of learning English well．75．（1分）The word has two pronunciations．Can you （pronunciation） it？六、补全对话（本大题满分5分，每小题5分）根据对话内容和对话习惯，从方框中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话76．（5分）A：Hi Maria．How was the get﹣together yesterday evening？B：Oh，Dan．（76）A：It was？B：Well，I was supposed to get there at 7：00 but I arrived at 8：00．A：（77）B：Waiting for me made John angry．A：Oh，I see．（78）B：The food was nice．I just didn't like the atmosphere．Those awful pictures on the wall made me sad．I just had a little food．A：（79）B：We went to the Blue Lagoon，but Ginny said that loud music made her tense．A：That's funny．Loud music always makes me want to dance．B：（80）a．The food there was great，wasn't it？b Where did you go after the dinner？．c．Me too．So we went to the movies at last．d．To tell you the truth，it was a disaster．e．Oh，you were late．f．Did you have a good time？七、完成句子（本大题满分14分，每小题2分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子81．（2分）You ，？（过去常弹吉它，是吗）（use）82．（2分）If you don't know how to spell new words，．（查字典）（look）．83．（2分）I tests．（不害怕）（be）84．（2分）The soccer ball ．（是她的）（belong）85．（2分）The shoes ？（一定是她的）（be）86．（2分）I learn English ．（听收音机）（listen）87．（2分）I like a singer ．（自己做曲的）（who）八、短文综合填空（本大题满分11分，每小题11分）先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容从方框内所给单词中选择恰当的词（注意词形变化）填入空白处，使短文完整，通顺．一词只用一次，一空限填一词．方框中有两个词是多余的88．（11分）also，because，complain，enough，finish，hardly，have，less，one，spends，take，more，freeThe weekend is usually a time of rest．But today's Chinese teenagers can （88）rest during the weekends．According to a survey，24% of the Junior students in Beijing have classes at the weekend．Over 40% of the Junior 3 have （89） than eight hours'sleep each night because of study．Ji Ping，a Junior student in Guangzhou，（90） to get up at 6：30 am on Saturday．Then she has a whole day of classes．On Sunday she gets to extra classes for math and English．But she doesn't （91）．She says that all her classmates work hard on Sunday．Liu Yang is from Dalian．As a Junior 2 student，his weekends are less busy．But he （92） spends Saturday in school．On Sunday，after （93） homework，he plays basketball．He feels happy （94） he still has time to do the things he likes．A few students are quite a bit luckier．Yang Qing，a Junior 3 student from Zibo，Shandong，is （95） of them．During the weekends，she usually gets up at 8：00．Then she （96）some time doing homework．After that she is （97） to go shopping or watch TV．"Don't push yourself too much．Learning well at school is （98），"she said．And she is a top student．九、书面表达（本题15分）99．（35分）1、请你简单谈谈学校的规章制度．要求：1.80﹣90字左右．2．以"The school rules"为标题．The school rules2017年宁夏中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共6小题，满分6分）1．（1分）A．Yes，I like it．B．I like music that has great lyrics．C．I like musicians who can write their own words．【解答】略2．（1分）A．That sounds great fun．B．That's all right．C．OK，you are right．【解答】略3．（1分）A．I don't like it．B．It's very nice．Thanks．C．How much is it？【解答】略4．（1分）A．Yes，I have．．B．By listening to tapes．．C．No，I didn't．【解答】略5．（1分）A．I think so．B．Yes，I do．C．No，I'm not．【解答】略6．（1分）A．Yes，I did．B．Yes，I took a bus．C．I went to school on foot．【解答】略一、第二节听下面的5段短对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案．听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话只读一遍7．（1分）How does Tom's brother study for a test？A．By working with friends．B．By listening to tapes．C．By reading the textbooks．【解答】C8．（1分）What is Tom like now？A．He is very tall．B．He is very heavy．C．He is very strong．【解答】C9．（1分）Does the school allow students to get their ears pierced？A．Yes，it does．B．No，it doesn't．C．We don't know．【解答】B10．（1分）Where are they talking？A．In a bookshop．B．At the bus stop．C．In the police station．11．（1分）Whose guitar is it？A．It's Miss Wang's．B．It's the boy's．C．It's Linda's．【解答】C第三节听下面的4段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案．听每段对话和独白前，你都有10秒钟的时间阅读相关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．对话或独白读两遍12．（3分）听第一段材料，回答第12至第14小题12．Where are they talking？A．At the cinema．B．On the playground．C．At home．13．When will the match begin？A．At a quarter past seven．B．At a quarter to seven．C．At a quarter past six．14．What will the boy do before the game begins？A．Watch TV．B．Go to bed．C．Do his homework．【解答】CAC15．（3分）听第二段材料，回答第15至第17小题．15．Whose is the toy car？A．Jane's sister'sC．Mary's．16．What color is Mary's dress？A．Red．B．Blue．C．Orange．17．What does Dave like？A．Reading．B．Classical music．C．Playing football．【解答】ACB18．（3分）听第三段材料，回答第20至第22小题18．What club will they join？A．The art clubB．The music club．C．The English club．19．What does Kathy want to do to join the club？A．To improve her English readingB．To improve her English grammar．C．To improve her spoken English．20．What day does the club meet？A．Both on Monday and Wednesday．B．Only on Monday．C．Both on Monday and Friday．【解答】CCA21．（5分）听第四段材料，回答第21至第25小题21．Why did Mr．Smith ask the shopkeeper to send a lot of roses to the girl？A．Because she asked him to do soB．Because he wanted to show his love to herC．Because she loved flowers very much22．How old was the girl？A．Twenty﹣four．B．Fourteen．C．Thirty﹣four．23．Why did the shopkeeper send more roses to the girl？A．He wanted to be friendly to Mr．Smith．B．He wanted to make more money．C．He liked the girl very much，too．24．What do you think the girl would feel when she received the flowers？A．She would be glad．B．She would be surprised．C．She would be angry．25．What did the shopkeeper make？A．A big mistake．B．Some money．C．Two good friends．【解答】BAACA二、选择填空（本大题共15小题．每小题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项26．（1分）The boy likes music that he can dance ________．（）A．with B．from C．to D．on【解答】答案：C，考查常用介词．句意"这个男孩喜欢他能伴着跳舞的音乐．"with带有，伴随；from从，来自；to 到，向；on在上面．根据句意伴随某种音乐跳舞，用dance to，故选C．27．（1分）She thinks the best way ________ English is ________ English magazines．（）A．to learn，read B．to learn，by readingC．learn，reading D．learning，read【解答】答案：B．根据the best way ________ English，可知这里考查了短语the best way to do sth做某事最好的方式，to 引导不定式做定语；by+doing是通过…的意思，在这里做某事的方式．故选B．28．（1分）________ used to ________ a post office near my house．（）A．There； be B．There； haveC．It； be D．There； having【解答】答案：A．结合used to联想到used to do sth过去常常，there be表示有，故there used to be，故选A．29．（1分）Beijing is one of the ______ in the world today．（）A．busiest city B．busiest citiesC．busy city D．busy cities【解答】答案：B 考查形容词的比较级和最高级．根据题干，one of the结构中要用最高级，名词要用复数形式，busy的最高级是busiest，city的复数是cities，故选择B．30．（1分）I used to go to sleep ________ my bedroom light ________．（）A．with，open B．with，on C．and，open D．in，on【解答】答案：B 分析句子可知，本题中used to go to sleep 过去睡觉，是谓语动词，本题考查with的伴随状态，with my bedroom light on 介词短语作伴随状语，表示卧室灯亮着的意思．Open为及物动词，不能单独用在句尾．故选B．31．（1分）If I _______ you，I would give some flowers to her．（）A．am B．is C．was D．were【解答】答案：D．根据If I _______ you，I would give some flowers to her，可知如果我是你，我会送她一些花．这是由if引导的一个虚拟语气句子，表示与现在事实相反的情况，其句型为"if+主语+动词的过去式（ be 动词用 were ），主语+would/could/might/should+动词原形"．故选D．32．（1分）Would you like to go ________？（）A．anywhere relaxing B．relaxing somewhereC．somewhere relaxing D．somewhere relaxed【解答】答案：C．somewhere常用作副词，意为"到某处，在某处"；anywhere意思是"在任何地方，到任何地方"somewhere和anywhere有时与修饰语或短语连用，或成为宾语而当名词用．这时候，其修饰语或短语要置于somewhere和anywhere之后．relaxing意思是"令人放松的"主要修饰物；relaxed意思是"感到放松的"主要修饰人．根据"Would you like to go ________？"因此可知这句话的意思是"你想到一个令人放松的地方去吗？"有的地方会令人放松，不是任何地方都会让人放松的，所以要用somewhere而不是anywhere，修饰地方，应用relaxing．综上所述，故选C．33．（1分）Why not consider________ Kunming for your next vacation？（）A．visiting B．to visit C．visited D．visitor【解答】答案：A．根据Why not consider________ Kunming for your next vacation，可知为什么不考虑下一个假期去昆明旅游呢？这里 consider doing sth表示考虑做某事，后面跟动词的ing形式．故选A．34．（1分）﹣Do you know ________ old lady in blue？﹣Yes，she is a teacher of ________ university in Beijing．（）A．a，an B．the，an C．the，a D．an，a【解答】答案：C．考查定冠词．句意：﹣﹣你认识那位穿蓝衣服的年长的女士吗？﹣﹣是的，她是北京一所大学的老师．根据题干Do you know ________ old lady in blue？﹣Yes，she is a teacher of ________ university in Beijing．可知第一空对于这位老人，说话双方都知道是哪位，所以是特指用the；而对于university是不确定的哪所大学，只表示"一个"，是泛指，university是辅音音素开头的单词，它发/ju：/的音，是辅音，所以用a．故选C．35．（1分）Beth has a beautiful ________．Listen!She is singing beautifully．（）A．sound B．voice C．noise D．look【解答】答案：B．考查名词词义辨析．句意：贝斯有一个美丽的嗓音．听！她正在唱动听的歌．sound声音．voice嗓音．noise噪音．look看，样子．根据题干Listen!She is singing beautifully．听！她正在唱动听的歌．可知应说贝斯有一个美丽的嗓音．故选B．36．（1分）The red bike ________be Hu's．Hers is blue．（）A．must B．might C．can D．can't【解答】答案：D．must一定，必须；might可能，may的过去式形式；can能，会；can't不可能．根据Hers is blue，可知她的是蓝色的，所以这个红色的不可能是她的．故选D．37．（1分）﹣I'm not allowed to go out o school nights．﹣________..（）A．So am I B．Neither am I C．So I do D．Will be【解答】答案：B．本题所考查的知识点是对固定句式的理解．"So+助动词/情态动词/be+主语"这一结构主要用来说明前者所说的情况也适应后者，意为"…也一样"根据题干，在这个结构中的助动词要根据前者的情况保持一致；其否定结构构成是"Nor/Neither+助动词/情态动词/be+主语"，"表示…也不"；对于助动词、情态动词和be动词的用法，应根据前句使用的词加以选择，与前句的词保持一致．根据前句的I'm not 可知，本句应用am；再根据题干"上学的晚上我不被允许出去"可知，答语应是"我也不被允许出去"，应用neither；故选B．38．（1分）I don't know if I him this evening．If I him，I will give the novel to him．（）A．will meet，will meet B．will meet，meetC．meet，will meet D．meet，meet【解答】答案：B．第一个if引导的宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，结合this evening故用一般将来时will+动词原形，第二个if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，从句主语I，动词用原形．故答案是B．39．（1分）I prefer________ at home rather than _________ to the cinema．（）A．to stay，to go B．stay，goC．to stay，go D．stay，to go【解答】答案：C．根据"I prefer________ at home rather than"因此可知这个句子考查的是结构"prefer to do sth．rather than do sth．"意思是"宁愿做某事而不愿做某事"所以第一个空要用带to 不定式来填空，rather than后面要用不带to的不定式来填空．又根据"to the cinema"结合给出的选项，因此可知第二个空考查的是短语"go to the cinema"意思是"去看电影"综上所述，故选C．40．（1分）﹣When are you going to have your hair ？﹣This afternoon．（）A．cut B．to cut C．cutting D．be cut【解答】答案：A．根据When are you going to have your hair﹣﹣？可知你打算什么时候去剪头发，这里考查have sth done，"have+sth （宾语）+过去分词（宾语补足语）"意为"让/叫/使/请别人做某事"．宾语sth 后面用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth 与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系．故选A．三、完形填空（本大题满分10分，每题1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案41．（10分）Tina Lin was not like many of her classmates．She didn't listen to popular music．She didn't watch many movies，and she wasn't interested in nice clothes．When she got （41） C with her friends at a party，Tina found her friends preferred rock and pop music．When Tina （42） D if they would like to try classical music，they all looked at her strangely．"（43） C music is for old people，"one of her friends said．Tina was （44） B that something was wrong with her．She decided to （45） Aher father．As she entered his study，he could feel something was wrong．"Dad，am I strange？"she asked her （46） B ．"Of course not，"he answered，"Why do you ask that？""Because I don't （47） D the same things as my classmates．They want to listen to pop music．I like classical music．""I think I understand．Never mind，Tina．（48） A all right to be your own person．You don't have to copy what other people do．Everybody （49） B different tastes （品味）．Some of them are popular，but others aren't．"After Tina spoke with her father，she felt （50） C about herself．She realized that being different made her special．It was an important lesson for her to learn．41．A．up B．angry C．together D．happy42．A．said B．found C．noticed D．asked43．A．Pop B．Rock C．Classical D．Country44．A．proud B．worried C．glad D．happy45．A．talk to B．look for C．write to D．quarrel with46．A．friend B．father C．classmate D．teacher47．A．have B．know C．hate D．like48．A．It's B．That's C．You're D．Its49．A．have B．has C．had D．is50．A．worried B．angry C．better D．worse．【解答】41．C考查固定搭配，根据句意"在派对上，当她和朋友在一起时"，got together with固定搭配，与…在一起．其它选项不符合句意，故选C．42．D考查动词辨析，根据When Tina （42）if they would like to try classical music，they all looked at her strangely．可知蒂娜"问"他们是否想尝试一下古典乐．故用asked，选D．43．C考查对上下文的理解，根据上文When Tina （42）if they would like to try classical music，they all looked at her strangely．可知，朋友说classical music古典乐是老年人听的，故选C．44．B推测判断题，A．自豪的，B．担心的、焦虑的，C．高兴的，D．高兴的．上文朋友说古典乐是老年人听的，结合Tina was （44）that something was wrong with her可推测，蒂娜"担心"是自己的问题．故用worried，选B．45．A词义辨析题，A．talk to与…谈话，B．look for寻找，C．write to写信给…D．quarrel with与某人吵架．根据题意She decided to （45）her father．她决定（45）她的父亲．以及下文出现的对话可知是"与父亲谈话"，故选A．46．B．词义辨析．根据上文She decided to （45）her father．可知找父亲谈话，所以是asked her father．选B．47．D．细节题．根据第一段Tina Lin was not like many of her classmates．She didn't listen to popular music．She didn't watch many movies，and she wasn't interested in nice clothes可知蒂娜和同学喜欢的东西不一样，故用like，选D．48．A．考查常用交际用语．It's all right．没关系，安慰用语．That's all right表示没什么，回答道谢或道歉的用语．You're all right你没事的，D选项缩写错误．根据题意Never mind，Tina．（48）all right to be your own person．不要介意，蒂娜，做你自己是没关系的．可知父亲在安慰女儿，故选A．49．B．考查谓语，父亲说话内容为一般现在时，排除C．根据Everybody（49）different tastes （品味）每个人都有不同的品味．everybody作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故用has，选B．50．C．考查对文意的理解，She realized that being different made her special．It was an important lesson for her to learn．可知在和父亲谈话后，她意识到正是自己的不同才成就了自己的特别．A．worried担心的，B．生气的，C．更好的，D．更坏的．谈话后她明白了自己的特别，对自己的感觉好多了，故选C．四、阅读理解（本大题满分20分，每小题10分）阅读下面二篇材料，并根据短文内容从所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案A）51．（10分）Two magazines recently listed the best cities to live in．Here are two of the cities listed as"the world's best．"SAN JOSE，COSTARICA The city has comfortable weather all year round （15℃to 26℃）．Housing is not very expensive in SAN JOSE．Also，many of the city's older neighborhoods are very beautiful and have small hotels and cafes．Beautiful mountains are around the city．Lots of people go sightseeing there every year．But air pollution is a problem in the city center．Hong Kong，CHINA，this lively city﹣﹣﹣﹣once a small fishing village﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣is today an international business center．It is an interesting mix of East and West，old and new．Modern tall buildings are next to small temples （庙宇）．Popular nightclubs are close to traditional teahouses．Busy people fill the streets at all hours of the day．But outside the city，there are parks for walking or relaxing．Hong Kong is famous for its wonderful native dishes．There's also food from Europe，North America，and other parts of Asia．However，this small city has a large population of nearly seven million!That's why housing is often very expensive．Traffic and air pollution are also a problem．51．Which of the following is NOT mentioned about San Jose？ DA．The weatherB．The mountainsC．The airD．The traffic52．What makes Hong Kong the world's best according to this passage？ A A．The lively city and the wonderful dishes．B．The large population and the traffic．C．The expensive housing．D．The beautiful temples．53．What do the two cities have in common？ CA．They both have beautiful mountains．B．They both have a large population．C．Air pollution is a problem in both cities．D．They are both crowded．54．The word"mix"here means B ．A．交点B．融合C．区别D．中点55．From the passage，we can know that B ．A．San Jose and Hong Kong are the only two cities of the world's best．B．Housing in San Jose is not very expensive．C．the weather in both cities is fine．D．San Jose used to be a small fishing village．【解答】答案：51．D 细节理解题．根据第二段句子SAN JOSE，COSTARICA The city has comfortable weather all year round （15℃to 26℃）．圣何塞，哥斯达黎加的城市一年四季有舒适的天气．Beautiful mountains are around the city．美丽的山脉环绕着城市．But air pollution is a problem in the city center．但是，在城市的中心空气污染是一个问题．可知没有提到交通．故选D．52．A 细节理解题．根据第三段句子This lively city﹣once a small fishing village ﹣is today an international business center．"Hong Kong is famous for its wonderful native dishes．"这个充满活力的城市曾经是一个小渔村，现在是国际商业中心．"香港以其出色的本土菜肴而闻名．"可知是有活力的城市和奇妙的菜肴．故选A．53．C 细节理解题．根据第二段句子But air pollution is a problem in the city center．但是，在城市的中心空气污染是一个问题．和第三段句子Traffic and air pollution are also a problem．交通和空气污染也是一个问题．可知都提到了空气不好．故选C54．B 词义猜测题．根据上下文Hong Kong，CHINA，this lively city﹣﹣﹣﹣once a small fishing village﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣is today an international business center．It is an interesting mix of East and West，old and new．这个充满活力的城市曾经是一个小渔村，现在是国际商业中心．"这是东方和欧美地区的新旧的一个有趣的…，可知结合选项，应说这是东方和欧美地区的新旧的一个有趣的融合，所以mix意为融合．故选B．55．B 细节理解题．根据第二段句子Housing is not very expensive in SAN JOSE．在圣何塞的住房也不是很贵．可知在圣何塞的住房也不是很贵．故选B．56．（10分）Everyone needs friends．There is an old saying"Friends are God's way of taking care of us．"But how do you find real friendship and keep it？The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends．Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree．You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow．First，you should choose a friend．What makes a Good friend？It is not because a。
2017年全国部分地市中考英语听力试题（附MP3）1、北京市2017年中考英语听力试题-------------022、上海市2017年中考英语听力试题-------------053、广东省2017年中考英语听力试题-------------084、兰州市2017年中考英语听力试题-------------115、绵阳市2017年中考英语听力试题-------------146、南充市2017年中考英语听力试题-------------177、陕西省2017年中考英语听力试题-------------218、重庆市2017年中考英语（A）听力试题-------239、福建省2017年中考英语听力试题-------------2910、河南省2017年中考英语听力试题------------32精心打造惠及莘莘学子2017年北京市中考英语听力试题及答案（附MP3）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每段对话你将听两遍．（共5 分，每小题1 分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共15 分，每小题1.5 分）6．请听一段对话，完成第6 至第7 小题．6．What does the woman want to drink？A．Tea．B．Milk．C．Juice．7．How much does the woman pay？A．﹩7．B．﹩8．C．﹩9．8．请听一段对话，完成第8 至第9 小题．8．Where are the speakers going to have a picnic？A．In the park．B．On the hill．C．At the seaside．9．Who will join the speakers for the picnic？A．The boy's dad．B．The boy's grandpa．C．The boy's grandma．10．请听一段对话，完成第10 至第11 小题．10．How did the boy go to the wild animal park？A．By train．B．By car．C．By bus．11．What did the boy do in the wild animal park？A．He drew a picture．B．He fed an elephant．C．He saw a bird show．12．请听一段对话，完成第12 至第13 小题．12．What are the speakers mainly talking about？A．Different reading skills．B．Some benefits of reading．C．The man's reading habits．13．What does the man think of reading？A．He believes it is enjoyable．B．He finds it a little difficult．C．He thinks it takes too much time．14．请听一段独白，完成第14 至第15 小题．14．What can we know about the speaker？A．She lives near her school．B．She likes traveling abroad．C．She wants to improve her English．15．Why does the speaker send this message？A．To describe her trip in London．B．To tell the way to her house．C．To introduce her hometown．16．听对话，记录关键信息．本段对话你将听两遍．请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上．2017年北京市中考英语听力.mp3打开方式：双击MP3图标即可播放学习，祝同学们中考听力拿满分。
2017 年河南省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）（2017?河南）How is the weather now？A．Sunny．B．Cloudy．C．Rainy．2．（1分）（2017?河南）What are the two speakers talking about？A．A football match．B．A volleyball match．C．A basketball match．3．（1分）（2017?河南）Where will the two speakers go？A．To the zoo．B．To the park．C．To the beach．4．（1分）（2017?河南）What is the name of the girl？A．Sandy．B．Sally．C．Sherry．5．（1分）（2017?河南）Where the two speakers going to meet tonight？A．At the cinema．B．At Lucy's house．C．At Peter's house．二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．6．（3分）（2017?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．6．Where is the man going？A．To London．B．To Cardiff．C．To Manchester．7．When will the next train leave？A．At 16：30．B．At 17：00．C．At 19：30．8．How much more shall the man pay for a new ticke？tA. £ 3.B. £ 6.C. £ 9.9 . （2分）（2017?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题.9. Where are the two speakers going to do tonight？A. See an action movie.B. Watch a talk show.C. Enjoy a pop concert.10. When will they meet ？A. At 6：30.B. At 7：00.C. At7：30.11 . （2分）（2017?河南）听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题.11. Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays？A. Mom .B. Emma.C. Tom.12. Why is Tom's mother happy with him？A. Because he helps out at home.B. Because he enjoys doing sportsC. Because he does his homework13. （3分）（2017?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题.13. What are the two speakers?A . TeachersB . Stude ntsC . Reporters .14 . What are they mainly talking about?A . Subjects.B . Stude nts.C . Teachers15 . Why does Jack like Mr Thomas?A . Because he gives little homeworkB . Because he always speaks En glishC . Because he expla ins everythi ng well16 . （5分）（2017?河南）听下面一篇短文.根据短文内容，按照你所听内容的16 . 略仃. 略18 . 略19 . 略20 . 略、选择填空.（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.21 . （1 分）（2017?河南）-- When will ______ car race begin------- r m not sure . Maybe next week，or maybe______ week after next （）A . a；theB . an；theC . the; aD . the; the22 . （1 分）（2017?河南）His name is James but he usually calls _ Jim （）A. heB. himC. hisD. himself23. （1 分）（2017?可南）If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proud of whoyou are, you've got a good ________ of winning.A . choiceB . cha nee C. decisi on D . direct ion24. ______________________________ （1 分）（2017?可南）Miho is student because she was born later thananyone else in her class （）A . youngB . younger C. the younger D . the youngest25 . （1 分）（2017?河南）——Jimmy, where are my glassed I have looked everywhere .——Oh, Granny . They are ______ on your nose （）A . eve nB . wellC . rightD . ever26 . （1 分）（2017?河南）—Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give a hand—Just a minute. I ______ my e- mail .（）A . am check ing B. will check C. have checked? . was check ing27 . （1 分）（2017?河南）Father brought his little boy to a concert . But his too youngto sit ___ the whole con cert .（）A . forB . withC . duringD . through28 . （1 分）（2017?河南）-- I don't care what people think.------- W ell, you ___ . You're not alone in this world .（）A . canB . may C. should D . will29 . （1 分）（2017?河南）—Why are you leaving your job?——I can't sta nd it any Ion ger. I _____ always ____ to work overtime .（）A . am；ask in gB. am；asked C. was；ask ing D . was；asked30 . （1 分）（2017?河南）Don't know where your kids are in the house? Turn off theInternet and they'll ____ quickly .（）A . get upB . sta nd up C. show up D . hurry up31. ____________________________________________________________ （1 分）（2017?可南）The actor was happy he got a part in the a movie _______ the part was a small one （）A . sinceB . while C. though D . uni ess32. （1 分）（2017?河南）The plane ____ on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather..（）A. ranB. movedC. shookD. remained33. （1 分）（2017?河南）I hate the dogs ___ live in the next house. They make loud noises all night （）A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whom34. （1 分）（2017?河南）Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands thereand watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.（）A. makeB. madeC. to makeD. making35. （1 分）（2017?河南）Which of the following sentences is correc?（）A. He came in and sat downB. We all like v Harry Potter>.C. When we met. He did n't say hello.D. We went out, headed for the bus stop.三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案.36. （10 分）（2017?河南）A gia nt pa nda ran away from the zoo in Lon don He walked and walked and became （36）D . He walked in to a restaura n, where hefound a （37）A at an empty table. The waiter took the pan da's order.After he （38）B his dinner, the panda stood up, calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden, and fired into the air. （39）C he turned around and walked toward the door.Naturally, the waiter was horrified （恐惧的）,but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped himfor a （n）（40）D .The panda said to him, "What do I look like to （41）C ?".The waiter an swered, "Well, a gia nt pan da, of course,""That's right, "said the pan da. "Look it up. "and he walked out.The waiter called the( 42) B . When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story .(43) D the pan da's words"look ing it up". So the police officer (44) A ayoung man out to get an encyclopedia (百科全书).The young man returned with the encyclopedia. The officer(45) _C"pa nda"a nd there wasthe an swer , "Gia nt pan da , lives in china, eats shoots (竹笋) and leaves "后按文后要求做题..46. （10 分）（2017?可南）AEati ng OutAre you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend Do you want to trysomething new ? Check out one of these hot new restaurantsLast Days of the RajHave you no ticed how music makes36. A . tired B . angry C . crazy D . hungry 37. A . seat B . note C . waiter D . newspaper 38. A . ordered B . finished C . served D . cooked 39. A . So B . Once C . Then D . Also 40. A . talk B . excuse C . question D . explanation 41. A . us B . him C . you D . them 42. A . bosses B . police C . neighbors D . customerst 43. A . about B . like C . without D . including 44. A . sentB . tookC . droveD . invited 45. A . turned to B . asked forC . looked upD . called on.Musical Chairs A centrally- located Indian the taste of your food better ? This new restaura nt , perfect for eati ng before restaura nt has differe nt types of live music or after the cinema or a show . In every ni ght except Sun days and excelle ntsummer enjoy your meal in the注：recommend 推荐；spice （调味）香料 根据材料内容选择最佳答案.46. What's special about Music Chair ?DA. Sun day is classic rock ni ght every weekB. The chairs there can play wonderful musicC. The restaura nt on ly welcomes music lovers D . You can enjoy your meal with live music there47 . Which of the followi ng does the Chocolate Box serve B A . Fish B . Cakes C . Seafood D . Chicke n48 . Why do people go to Last Days of the R ? C A . To show others how brave they will be. B . To enjoy the meal while watch ing showsfood to go with it . Great fish dishes beef and pizza. Mon day is classic rock ni ght sosee you there. The Chocolate BoxThe owner of this small cafe used tocook all kinds of food , but then she realized she preferred sweets to anything else If you want meat or fish , don't come here . They only do desserts!Lots of differe nt kinds of sweets. Chocolate lovers will be excited by the range of chocolate cakesbeautiful garden . The most popular dishes are beef and chicke n cooked with mild , medium or hot spices. For brave customers there is extra hot!A Tasty of Tusca ny Whether you'd like a great value -for - money lunch or a relaxed eve ning meal at a fan tastic restaura nt , this is the place for you . The cooks have all been trained in Italy and they make both traditionaland moder ndishes. We recommend the pasta andseafood.C. To try the dishes there cooked with spicesD. To have meals in the garden all year round49. What can people do at A Taste of Tuscan? CA. Enjoy a relaxed breakfastB. Taste dishes cooked in ItalyC. Have a value- for - money lunch.D. Learn to cook pasta and seafood50. What is recommended in the text? AA. Hot restaura nt.B. Special foodsC . Weeke nd activities .D . The best places to go51 . （10 分）（2017?河南）BNot on ly kids of Tiger Moms go to HarvardDawn Loggins of Lawndale N . C . is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight world - famous universities in the eastern US . Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes This girl created her own future .The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tenn essee She found herself homeless and had to spe nd the ni ght on frie nds'sofas.The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family . Soon, Daw n had a job at Bur ns High School She worked from 6 a . m . to 7：40 a . m . before the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up trash aga in in the after noons before diving （跳水）into her studies in the eve nin gs .Daw n's hard work paid off . She fini shed school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2 110 on the SAT"There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up "the 18 - year - oldsaid . "But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful uni ess I got an education "Even before Dawn's family left he, she led a difficult life. Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn"studied by candlelight"because her pare nts could n't afford to pay the electricity bill （电费）.Dawn has now reconnected with her family . They are proud of her accomplishments （成就）and are attending her high school graduation根据材料内容选择最佳答案.51. Why did n't Daw n give up her studies? CA. To reconnect with her family.B. To thank those who had helped he.C . To get an educati on to be successfulD . To realize her dream of going to Harvard52 . Who helped Dawn whe n she found herself homeless DA . Her teachers.B . Her n eighbors .C . A Tiger Mom .D . A school bus driver.53 . What does the un derl ined word"aba ndon ed"mea n in Chin ese? BA. 宠爱B .抛弃C. 鼓励D .虐待54 . Which of the followi ng words describes Dawn? CA . Open—min ded .B . Good —n atured .C . Stro ng —willed .D . Warm —hearted55 . What is the best title for the text ? _CA . Ano ther Harvard girl .B. A girl in can dielight.C. From homeless to HarvardD. The role of Tiger Moms.56. （10 分）（2017?河南）The idea that red means stop and green means has in flue need our lives in more ways tha n just traffic sig nals （信号）. We have bee n taught from a young age that the color red means dan ger and gree n means it's okay to move forward . But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For someth ing we have to look at every day , why could n't they have bee n prettier colors ?Well, it's important to know that before traffic lights for cars , there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and someth ing un expected happe ned. Becauseof that , railway compa nies fin ally moved gree n meaning go and used yellow to mean warn A nd it's bee n that way ever since.Red has always bee n a color that mean dan ger, long before cars were eve n around. This most likely started because it's the color with the Iongest wavelength （波长）so it can be see n somewhere farther tha nother colors.But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop Back in the 1900s some stop sig ns were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sig n in a poorly lit area. Fin ally, highly reflective materials （高反射材料）were developed and red stop sig ns were born. Since yellow can be see n well at all times of the day schoolzones some traffic sig ns, and school buses con ti nue to be prin ted yellow So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light , don't get so mad at them , they've certainly come a long way.根据材料内容选择最佳答案.56. What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars? AA. TrainsB. Boats.C. PlanesD. Bicycles57. Which of the following colors meant go at first? CA. Red.B. Yellow.C. White .D. Green.58. Why does red mean dange? BA. Because it's the brightest color.B. Because it can be seen far awayC. Because railway companies say s.oD. Because it has the shortest wavelength59. Why are school buses pain ted yellow?CA. Because yellow is a prettier color:B. Because yellow once meat dan gerC. Because yellow can be seen well in daytimeD . Because yellow means it's OK to go forward60 . What does the text mai nly tell us? DA . How importa nt traffic lights are .B . Which color has the Ion gest wavele ngthC . What red, yellow and green can be used forD . Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.61 . (10 分)(2017?可南)DStart ing high school is a great experie nee for any tee nager. Whether you are coming from a middle school (grades six through eight) or a junior high school (grades seven through nine), there are many things about high that are different from your old school environment . (61) AYou will face being in a new schoo, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic (学术的) level than your middle and junior - high school teachers. (62)B_ In return , they expect you to work hard and develop your skillsOn top of all this, peer pressure (同伴压力) to drink and smoke often in creases in high school (63) EAlthough there is a lot of pressure, it is nothing you can not deal with . If you are feeli ng pressure to do someth ing that you feel is wron gtalk to a frie nd , pare nt or counselor to find a solution (解决).(64) D If you are not succeeding academically, find some one to help you. If you feel l on ely, try to join a school club or group to make new frie nds.(65) C With time , you will come to be thankful for everything about your experienee. On the point of starting you high school, are you ready?根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整.A. You will experienee many changesB. They want to help you get into college.C. High school may seem discouraging at firstD. They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life.E. Besides the pressure could also come from grades Ioneliness and so on五、词语运用（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）66. （10分）（2017?可南）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整.请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上. 每空限填一词，每词限用一次.方框中有两个词是多余的.I so know n ervous Jimmy buthappy with an swer un dersta nd look muchNi ne - year - old Jimmy was give n a task in school to write a story on "My family's ancestor（祖先）".The purpose was for the kids to （66）understand their family history.In search of some (67) answers for his task. Jimmy in terviewed his grandmother who of course (68) knew nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questi onsWhen she was asked, "Granny, where did I come from ? "his grandma was quite (69) n ervous . Why did n't he ask his pare nt$ She had to be quite careful whe n talk ing (70) with a kid about such a subject. She wan ted to buy some time ,(71) so she replied, "Well, sweetie, the stork (鹳鸟)brought you. "She said no(72) more , hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy's pare nts came back"So, where did Mom come from ?""The stork brought her also.""Well, then where did you come from ?""The stork brought (73) me too , sweetie""All right, thanks, Granny"(74) Jimmy's grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she was tidying up and (75) looking at Jimmy's desk she read the first sentence of his paper "For three generations (辈) there have bee n no n atural births in our family".六、补全对话(5小题，每小题10分，共10分)76. (10分)(2017?可南)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整.A：Hey，how's it going?.B: Oh，all right. rm trying to make friends.A：Oh，that's great!Everyone needs friendsB: (76) Would you like to give me some adviseA：Yes I think you should talk more often with the people who you want as friends. B: Okay, thanks for your advice. I have one more question though.A: Go ahead please （77）rm pleased to help youB: Should I try to get their phone numbers?A: （78）Yes of course . Frie nds n eed to com muni cate with each other.B: Then I won't be shy to ask for their phone numbers （79）What kind of friend should I make ?A: You can make frie nds with any kind of personI became a frie nd to an old man and to a young kid.B: Wow, that's amaz in g. I did n't know maki ng friends would be easy. （80）Thank youA: Good luck on that. Goodbye.B: Goodbye.七、书面表达（15分）81. （15分）（2017?河南）我们每天都要做很多事情，有些还很棘手.请以"I did it"为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，描述一件你完成的棘手事情.1. 要点：1）你做了什么事情；2）你是如何做那件事情的；3）你做完那件事情后的感受.2. 要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2）词数80左右.I did it2017 年河南省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）（2017?河南）How is the weather now？A．Sunny．B．Cloudy．C．Rainy．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．（1分）（2017?河南）What are the two speakers talking about？A．A football match．B．A volleyball match．C．A basketball match．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3．（1分）（2017?河南）Where will the two speakers go？A．To the zoo．C．To the beach．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4．（1分）（2017?河南）What is the name of the girl？A．Sandy．B．Sally．C．Sherry．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5．（1分）（2017?河南）Where the two speakers going to meet tonight？A．At the cinema．B．At Lucy's house．C．At Peter's house．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．6．（3分）（2017?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8 三个小题．6．Where is the man going？A．To London．C ．To Manchester ．7．When will the next train leave ？A ．At 16：30．B ．At 17：00．C ．At 19：30．8．How much more shall the man pay for a new ticke ？tA. £ 3.B. £ 6.C. £ 9.【考点】 17：长对话理解.【分析】 略【解答】 CBA【点评】 略9 . （2分）（2017?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第 9至第 10两个小题.9. Where are the two speakers going to do tonight ？A. See an action movie .B. Watch a talk show .C. Enjoy a pop concert .10. When will they meet ？ A . At 6： 30.B . At 7： 00.C . At7： 30. 【考点】 17：长对话理解. 【分析】 略 【解答】 BA 【点评】 略 11．（2分）（2017?河南）听下面一段独白，回答第 11至第 12两个小题． 11． Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays ？A ．Mom ．B．Emma．C．Tom．12．Why is Tom's mother happy with him？A．Because he helps out at home．B．Because he enjoys doing sports．C．Because he does his homework．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略13．（3分）（2017?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．What are the two speakers？A．Teachers．B．StudentsC．Reporters．14．What are they mainly talking about？A．Subjects．B．Students．C．Teachers．15．Why does Jack like M．r Thomas？A．Because he gives little homework．B．Because he always speaks Englis．hC．Because he explains everything wel．l【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BCC【点评】略16. （5分）（2017?河南）听下面一篇短文•根据短文内容，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，.短文读两遍.16. 略仃. 略18. 略19. 略20. 略【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、选择填空.（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.21. （1 分）（2017?河南）--- When will ______ car race begin------ rm not sure. Maybe next week，or maybe ______ week after next （）A. a；the B. an；the C. the; a D. the; the【考点】51 :定冠词（the）.【分析】-汽车比赛什么时候开始？-我也不确定.也许下周，或者下下周.【解答】正确答案：D.根据题干可知汽车比赛说话双方都知道，则第一空此处表特指，故填写the .其次"下下周"对应的英文表达是the week after next，故选择D. 【点评】本题考查定冠词the，掌握其基本用法，再根据题干即可作出选择.22. （1 分）（2017?河南）His name is James but he usually calls _ Jim （）A. heB. himC. hisD. himself【考点】63:反身代词.【分析】他的名字叫杰姆斯，但他通常叫自称吉姆.【解答】答案：D.根据His name is James but he usually calls ____ Jim 可知他的名字叫杰姆斯，但他通常叫自称吉姆，这里call oneself意为"自称…".后面跟反身代词.故选D. 【点评】本题考查反身代词，做题时应先注意固定短语的用法，另外应根据题干中的关键词确定不同性别的反身代词.23. （1 分）（2017?可南）If you fight hard，know who you are，and are proud of who you are，you've got a good ____ of winning.A . choiceB . cha nee C. decisi on D . direct ion【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.【分析】如果你努力奋斗，知道你是谁，并以你是谁而骄傲，你会有获胜的机会. 【解答】正确答案：B . A是选择，B是机会，C是决定，D是方向.本题是if引导的条件状语从句，根据题干"如果你努力奋斗，知道你是谁，并以你是谁而骄傲，你会有获胜的机会."可知应选择B .【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，熟悉每个选项的含义，根据题干即可作出选择.24 （1 分）（2017?可南）Miho is _____ student because she was born later than anyone else in her class （）A . youngB . younger C. the younger D . the youngest【考点】81:形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】Miho是年龄最小的学生，因为她比班上的任何人都出生晚.【解答】答案：D.根据she was born later than anyone else in her class可知她比班上的任何人都出生晚，所以她应该是班上最小的那个，所以这里用最高级形式.故选D.【点评】本题考查比较级和最高级形式. 做题时，注意联系句意结合上下句从句意中找到有没有比较之意，进而判断级别问题.25. （1 分）（2017?河南）——Jimmy, where are my glassed I have looked everywhere.——Oh, Granny. They are ______ on your nose （）A. evenB. wellC. rightD. ever【考点】9B:副词的词义辨析.【分析】--吉米，我的眼镜呢？我到处找遍了.--噢，奶奶，它就在你的鼻子上.【解答】答案：Ceven甚至，well好，right正好，ever曾经，结合句意：—吉米，我的眼镜呢? 我到处找遍了.--噢，奶奶，它正好就在你的鼻子上，故选C.【点评】本题考查副词的辨析，熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.26. （1 分）（2017?河南）—Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give a hand—Just a minute. I ______ my e- mail.（）A. am checkingB. will checkC. have checked?. was checking【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】--保罗，我正忙着做饭呢.你能帮忙吗？--请稍等.我正在查看我的电子邮件.【解答】答案：A.考查时态.句意"--保罗，我正忙着做饭呢.你能帮忙吗？--请稍等.我正在查看我的电子邮件.".A现在进行时态.B一般将来时态.C 现在完成时态.D过去进行时态.结合语境"--保罗，我正忙着做饭呢.你能帮忙吗？—请稍等.我___________________________ 的电子邮件."，及rm busy cooking我正忙着，可知，应该是现在进行时态，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词.表示"我正在查看我的电子邮件"，主语是I，谓语动词用am. check的现在分词是checking.答案是A. 【点评】考查时态，英语中时态包括一般现在时态，现在进行时态，一般过去时态，一般将来时态，现在完成时态等，好结合所给时间状语，认真分析选择正确时态.27. （1 分）（2017?河南）Father brought his little boy to a concert. But his too you ng to sit the whole con cert .（）A. forB. with C . during D . through【考点】7B:常用介词的辨析.【分析】父亲带着他的小儿子去听音乐会，但他太小了，不能一直挺到整场音乐会结束.【解答】答案：D .考查介词.句意"父亲带着他的小儿子去听音乐会，但他太小了，不能一直挺到整场音乐会结束.for为了；with和during在••期间；through 从头到尾，sit through 一直挺到结束，耐着性子看完（或听完）.因此答案是D .【点评】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题.28 . （1 分）（2017?河南）-- I don't care what people think.------- W ell，you ___ . You're not alone in this world .（）A . canB . may C. should D . will【考点】DB:情态动词.【分析】--我不在乎别人怎么想.--哦，你应该在乎的.在这个世界上你不是一个人.【解答】答案：C.can能，会；may可以；should应该；will将会.考查情态动词的用法.根据- —Well，you ____ . You're not alone in this world,可知答话的人提了一个建议--你应该关注别人对你的评价的.should可以用来向别人提建议，故选 C.【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择.29 . （1 分）（2017?河南）—Why are you leaving your job?——I can't sta nd it any Ion ger. I _____ always ____ to work overtime .（）A . am；ask in gB. am；asked C. was；ask ing D . was；asked【考点】GA语态的辨析.【分析】--你为什么要辞职？--我再也受不了了，我总是被要求加班.【解答】答案：B.考查语态.句意"--你为什么要辞职？--我再也受不了了，我总是被要求加班.".A现在进行时态.B 一般现在时态的被动语态.C过去进行时态.D 一般过去时态的被动语态.ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事，这里sb 做主语，是ask要求的承受者，因此用被动语态，A, C不正确.由alway总是，习惯性动作，可知用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构是is/am/are+动词的过去分词，主语是I，用am. ask的过去分词是asked.答案是B.【点评】被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，被动语态由"be 动词+及物动词的过去分词"构成，be 动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致，还要注意时态及过去分词的变法.30. （1 分）（2017?河南）Don't know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they'll _ quickly.（）A. get upB. stand upC. show upD. hurry up【考点】E1:动词短语.【分析】不知道你的孩子在什么地方？关掉网络，他们会很快出现.【解答】答案：C.get up起床；stand up站起来；show up出现；hurry up快，（使）赶紧.根据Don't know where your kids are in the house？Turn off the Internet and they'll ________ quickly，可知不知道你的孩子在什么地方？关掉网络，他们会很快出现.；show up 出现.【点评】短语动词是由动词加介词、副词或其他词构成的词组，其作用和动词差不多.有些短语动词相当于及物动词，有些则相当于不及物动词.31 .（1 分）（2017?河南）The actor was happy he got a part in the a movie，thepart was a small one.（）A. sinceB. whileC. thoughD. unless【考点】C3:连词辨析.【分析】这个演员很高兴他在这部电影中有一个角色，尽管是一个小角色.【解答】答案：Csince既然;while当••时候；though虽然；unless除非•结合句意：这个演员很高兴他在这部电影中有一个角色，尽管角色很小，故选C.【点评】本题考查连词的辨析，熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.32. ________________________________ （1 分）（2017?河南）The plane on the ground for two more hoursbecause of the bad weather..（）A. ranB. movedC. shookD. remained【考点】DH:动词词义辨析.【分析】由于天气不好，飞机在地面上停留了两个多小时.【解答】答案：Dran跑；moved移动；shook摇动；remained停留.结合句意：由于天气不好，飞机在地面上停留了两个多小时，故选D.【点评】本题考查动词的辨析，熟记词的意思及结合语境是解答本题的关键.33. （1 分）（2017?河南）I hate the dogs ___ live in the next house. They make loud noises all night （）A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whom【考点】67：关系代词.【分析】我讨厌住在隔壁的狗，他们整晚发出噪音.【解答】答案：B.who意思是"谁"指人，在定语从句中作主语；that意思是"那个"指人或指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；what意思是"什么"不能引导定语从句；whom意思是"谁"指人，在定语从句中作宾语，根据先行词是the dogs，后面的定语从句缺少一个可以作主语的词，综上所述，故选B.【点评】首先要掌握这几个引导定语从句的词语的意思以及用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.34. （1 分）（2017?河南）Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands thereand watches us ________ sure we don't break anything．( )A( make B( made C( to make D( making【考点】E6:不定式短语.【分析】每当我们这些孩子们过来时, 苏珊阿姨就站在那儿看着我们, 以确保我们不会打破任何东西(【解答】答案: C(根据Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us _______ sure we don't break anything,可知每当我们这些孩子们过来时，苏珊阿姨就站在那儿看着我们,以确保我们不会打破任何东西,这里用to 引导的不定式短语作目的状语(故选C(【点评】考查不定式短语, 在日常学习中要积累一些不定式短语的固定用法, 结合语境,选择合适的形式(完成试题(35((1 分)(2017?河南) Which of the following sentences is correct？( )A( He came in and sat down(B. We all like v Harry Potter>.C( When we met( He didn't say hello(D( We went out, headed for the bus stop(【考点】38:英文常识(【分析】下列句子哪一个是正确的？【解答】答案: A(选项B, We all like< Harry Potter>,英文中书名写成斜体，不需要加书名号，所以这个句子是错误的；选项C, When we met(He didn't say hello(When we met 作为时间状语从句,不能独立成句,所以这个句子是错误的；选项D, We went out, headed for the bus stop.这里两个动作之间需要加and, 应该是We went out and headed for the bus stop；所以这个句子是错误的；所以只有选项A是正确的.故选A.【点评】本题主要考查对句子成分的判断以及对英语常识的理解.三、完形填空(10小题，每小题10分，共10分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案.36. (10 分)(2017?可南)A gia nt pa nda ran away from the zoo in Lon don He walked and walked and became (36) D . He walked in to a restaura n，where he found a (37) A at an empty table. The waiter took the pan da's order.After he (38) B his dinner，the panda stood up，calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden, and fired into the air. (39) C he turned around and walked toward the door.Naturally，the waiter was horrified (恐惧的)，but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped himfor a (n) (40) D .The panda said to him，"What do I look like to (41) C ?".The waiter an swered, "Well，a gia nt pan da, of course，""That's right，"said the pan da. "Look it up. "and he walked out.The waiter called the( 42) B . When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story.(43) D the pan da's words"look ing it up". So the police officer (44) A a young man out to get an encyclopedia (百科全书).The young man returned with the encyclopedia. The officer (45) _C "pa nda"a nd there wasthe an swer，"Gia nt pan da，lives in china, eats shoots (竹笋) and leaves "36. A. tired B. angry C. crazy D. hungry37. A. seat B. note C. waiter D. newspaper38. A. ordered B. finished C. served D. cooked39. A. So B. Once C. Then D. Also。
Ⅲ. 写作技能（共四个部分，计分45分）。
(2017·湖南衡阳)B）句子翻译。
阅读下面的短文，把划线部分的句子翻译成英文或中文。
（共5小题，计10分）What do you think of your Chinese? It’s good or bad? 66.如果你认为自己擅长汉语，你可以参加一个比赛。
The competition is Chinese Characters Dictation Competition.67.The competition has been popular among teenagers since last summer.Today teenagers are using computers and smart phones.68.Many of them lose themselves in digital products such as electronic dictionaries and computer to help with their study. Overuse of these tools will make students too lazy to think and write.69.有些学生甚至忘记了如何手写汉字。
Teachers and parents are very worried about it. What can they do?Such worries have brought about the popular TV show, Chinese Characters Dictation Competition, Where middle school students stand on the stage to write down Chinese characters.70. Over two hundred students from forty-six schools competed.Chen Keyu, a Grade 8 boy beat the other competitors. Can you be the next winner?题材：热点话题【主旨大意】向我们介绍了中国汉字听写大赛的来源，呼吁我们参加比赛。
江西省南昌市2015-2016学年度第一学期期末试卷（江西师大附中使用）高三理科数学分析一、整体解读试卷紧扣教材和考试说明，从考生熟悉的基础知识入手，多角度、多层次地考查了学生的数学理性思维能力及对数学本质的理解能力，立足基础，先易后难，难易适中，强调应用，不偏不怪，达到了“考基础、考能力、考素质”的目标。
试卷所涉及的知识内容都在考试大纲的范围内，几乎覆盖了高中所学知识的全部重要内容，体现了“重点知识重点考查”的原则。
1．回归教材，注重基础试卷遵循了考查基础知识为主体的原则，尤其是考试说明中的大部分知识点均有涉及，其中应用题与抗战胜利70周年为背景，把爱国主义教育渗透到试题当中，使学生感受到了数学的育才价值，所有这些题目的设计都回归教材和中学教学实际，操作性强。
2．适当设置题目难度与区分度选择题第12题和填空题第16题以及解答题的第21题，都是综合性问题，难度较大，学生不仅要有较强的分析问题和解决问题的能力，以及扎实深厚的数学基本功，而且还要掌握必须的数学思想与方法，否则在有限的时间内，很难完成。
3．布局合理，考查全面，着重数学方法和数学思想的考察在选择题，填空题，解答题和三选一问题中，试卷均对高中数学中的重点内容进行了反复考查。
包括函数，三角函数，数列、立体几何、概率统计、解析几何、导数等几大版块问题。
这些问题都是以知识为载体，立意于能力，让数学思想方法和数学思维方式贯穿于整个试题的解答过程之中。
二、亮点试题分析1．【试卷原题】11.已知,,A B C 是单位圆上互不相同的三点，且满足AB AC →→=，则AB AC →→⋅的最小值为（ ）A ．14-B ．12-C ．34-D ．1-【考查方向】本题主要考查了平面向量的线性运算及向量的数量积等知识，是向量与三角的典型综合题。
解法较多，属于较难题，得分率较低。
【易错点】1．不能正确用OA ，OB ，OC 表示其它向量。
2．找不出OB 与OA 的夹角和OB 与OC 的夹角的倍数关系。
【解题思路】1．把向量用OA ，OB ，OC 表示出来。
2．把求最值问题转化为三角函数的最值求解。
【解析】设单位圆的圆心为O ，由AB AC →→=得，22()()OB OA OC OA -=-，因为1OA OB OC ===，所以有，OB OA OC OA ⋅=⋅则()()AB AC OB OA OC OA ⋅=-⋅-2OB OC OB OA OA OC OA =⋅-⋅-⋅+ 21OB OC OB OA =⋅-⋅+设OB 与OA 的夹角为α，则OB 与OC 的夹角为2α所以，cos 22cos 1AB AC αα⋅=-+2112(cos )22α=--即，AB AC ⋅的最小值为12-，故选B 。
【举一反三】【相似较难试题】【2015高考天津，理14】在等腰梯形ABCD 中,已知//,2,1,60AB DC AB BC ABC ==∠= ,动点E 和F 分别在线段BC 和DC 上,且,1,,9BE BC DF DC λλ==则AE AF ⋅的最小值为 .【试题分析】本题主要考查向量的几何运算、向量的数量积与基本不等式.运用向量的几何运算求,AE AF ，体现了数形结合的基本思想，再运用向量数量积的定义计算AE AF ⋅，体现了数学定义的运用，再利用基本不等式求最小值，体现了数学知识的综合应用能力.是思维能力与计算能力的综合体现. 【答案】2918【解析】因为1,9DF DC λ=12DC AB =，119199918CF DF DC DC DC DC AB λλλλλ--=-=-==， AE AB BE AB BC λ=+=+，19191818AF AB BC CF AB BC AB AB BC λλλλ-+=++=++=+，()221919191181818AE AF AB BC AB BC AB BC AB BCλλλλλλλλλ+++⎛⎫⎛⎫⋅=+⋅+=+++⋅⋅ ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭19199421cos1201818λλλλ++=⨯++⨯⨯⨯︒2117172992181818λλ=++≥+= 当且仅当2192λλ=即23λ=时AE AF ⋅的最小值为2918. 2．【试卷原题】20. （本小题满分12分）已知抛物线C 的焦点()1,0F ，其准线与x 轴的交点为K ，过点K 的直线l 与C 交于,A B 两点，点A 关于x 轴的对称点为D ． （Ⅰ）证明：点F 在直线BD 上； （Ⅱ）设89FA FB →→⋅=，求BDK ∆内切圆M 的方程. 【考查方向】本题主要考查抛物线的标准方程和性质，直线与抛物线的位置关系，圆的标准方程，韦达定理，点到直线距离公式等知识，考查了解析几何设而不求和化归与转化的数学思想方法，是直线与圆锥曲线的综合问题，属于较难题。
【易错点】1．设直线l 的方程为(1)y m x =+，致使解法不严密。
2．不能正确运用韦达定理，设而不求，使得运算繁琐，最后得不到正确答案。
【解题思路】1．设出点的坐标，列出方程。
2．利用韦达定理，设而不求，简化运算过程。
3．根据圆的性质，巧用点到直线的距离公式求解。
【解析】（Ⅰ）由题可知()1,0K -，抛物线的方程为24y x =则可设直线l 的方程为1x my =-，()()()112211,,,,,A x y B x y D x y -，故214x my y x =-⎧⎨=⎩整理得2440y my -+=，故121244y y m y y +=⎧⎨=⎩则直线BD 的方程为()212221y y y y x x x x +-=--即2222144y y y x y y ⎛⎫-=- ⎪-⎝⎭令0y =，得1214y yx ==，所以()1,0F 在直线BD 上.（Ⅱ）由（Ⅰ）可知121244y y m y y +=⎧⎨=⎩，所以()()212121142x x my my m +=-+-=-，()()1211111x x my my =--= 又()111,FA x y →=-，()221,FB x y →=-故()()()21212121211584FA FB x x y y x x x x m →→⋅=--+=-++=-，则28484,93m m -=∴=±，故直线l 的方程为3430x y ++=或3430x y -+=213y y -===±，故直线BD 的方程330x -=或330x -=，又KF 为BKD ∠的平分线，故可设圆心()(),011M t t -<<，(),0M t 到直线l 及BD 的距离分别为3131,54t t +--------------10分 由313154t t +-=得19t =或9t =（舍去）.故圆M 的半径为31253t r +== 所以圆M 的方程为221499x y ⎛⎫-+= ⎪⎝⎭【举一反三】【相似较难试题】【2014高考全国，22】 已知抛物线C ：y 2＝2px(p>0)的焦点为F ，直线y ＝4与y 轴的交点为P ，与C 的交点为Q ，且|QF|＝54|PQ|.（1）求C 的方程；（2）过F 的直线l 与C 相交于A ，B 两点，若AB 的垂直平分线l′与C 相交于M ，N 两点，且A ，M ，B ，N 四点在同一圆上，求l 的方程．【试题分析】本题主要考查求抛物线的标准方程,直线和圆锥曲线的位置关系的应用,韦达定理,弦长公式的应用,解法及所涉及的知识和上题基本相同. 【答案】（1）y 2＝4x. （2）x －y －1＝0或x ＋y －1＝0. 【解析】（1）设Q(x 0，4)，代入y 2＝2px ，得x 0＝8p，所以|PQ|＝8p ，|QF|＝p 2＋x 0＝p 2＋8p.由题设得p 2＋8p ＝54×8p ，解得p ＝－2(舍去)或p ＝2，所以C 的方程为y 2＝4x.（2）依题意知l 与坐标轴不垂直，故可设l 的方程为x ＝my ＋1(m≠0)． 代入y 2＝4x ，得y 2－4my －4＝0. 设A(x 1，y 1)，B(x 2，y 2)， 则y 1＋y 2＝4m ，y 1y 2＝－4.故线段的AB 的中点为D(2m 2＋1，2m)， |AB|＝m 2＋1|y 1－y 2|＝4(m 2＋1)．又直线l ′的斜率为－m ，所以l ′的方程为x ＝－1m y ＋2m 2＋3.将上式代入y 2＝4x ，并整理得y 2＋4m y －4(2m 2＋3)＝0.设M(x 3，y 3)，N(x 4，y 4)，则y 3＋y 4＝－4m，y 3y 4＝－4(2m 2＋3)．故线段MN 的中点为E ⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫2m2＋2m 2＋3，－2m ，|MN|＝1＋1m 2|y 3－y 4|＝4（m 2＋1）2m 2＋1m 2.由于线段MN 垂直平分线段AB ，故A ，M ，B ，N 四点在同一圆上等价于|AE|＝|BE|＝12|MN|，从而14|AB|2＋|DE|2＝14|MN|2，即 4(m 2＋1)2＋⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫2m ＋2m 2＋⎝ ⎛⎭⎪⎫2m 2＋22＝4（m 2＋1）2（2m 2＋1）m 4，化简得m 2－1＝0，解得m ＝1或m ＝－1， 故所求直线l 的方程为x －y －1＝0或x ＋y －1＝0.三、考卷比较本试卷新课标全国卷Ⅰ相比较，基本相似，具体表现在以下方面： 1. 对学生的考查要求上完全一致。
即在考查基础知识的同时，注重考查能力的原则，确立以能力立意命题的指导思想，将知识、能力和素质融为一体，全面检测考生的数学素养，既考查了考生对中学数学的基础知识、基本技能的掌握程度，又考查了对数学思想方法和数学本质的理解水平，符合考试大纲所提倡的“高考应有较高的信度、效度、必要的区分度和适当的难度”的原则． 2. 试题结构形式大体相同，即选择题12个，每题5分，填空题4 个，每题5分，解答题8个（必做题5个），其中第22，23，24题是三选一题。
题型分值完全一样。
选择题、填空题考查了复数、三角函数、简易逻辑、概率、解析几何、向量、框图、二项式定理、线性规划等知识点，大部分属于常规题型，是学生在平时训练中常见的类型．解答题中仍涵盖了数列，三角函数，立体何，解析几何，导数等重点内容。
3. 在考查范围上略有不同，如本试卷第3题，是一个积分题，尽管简单，但全国卷已经不考查了。
四、本考试卷考点分析表（考点/知识点，难易程度、分值、解题方式、易错点、是否区分度题）。
