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人教新目标高中英语必修四Unit 3 A taste of English humour一、考点单词1content adj.满意的，满足的n. 满足，满意；内容，含量vt.使满足【活学活用】(1) She is content to (感到满足) stay at home looking after her children.(2) He is content to remain where he is now (安于现状)．(3) We had the chance to play golf to our heart's content _ (尽情地)．3entertain vt.&vi.使欢乐；款待(1) Bob and Liz entertained us to dinner (设宴款待了我们) last night.(2) He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes(用故事和笑话)．(3) You work hard to keep _everyone entertained (每个人开心), and you enjoy it asmuch as they do.5direct vt.导演；指示；指挥adj. 直的；直接的；直率的adv.直接地【活学活用】(1) He _was directed to (被指引到) a table beside the window just now.(2) Tim stands on the bends _directing the traffic (指挥交通) every day.(3) Before taking the medicine you must _read the directions (看用法说明) on the bottle.(4) [2011·湖北卷] Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful，butthey may also ________ our thinking.A．direct B．Limit C．change D．improve10whisper n．耳语；低语vt.&vi.低声说；私谈；密谈【活学活用】(1) He _is whispering to (正向……耳语) his neighbor.(2) His adventures _have been whispered (私下传) everywhere.(3) It's whispered that (有私下传闻) he may resign.(4) She said it _in a whisper/in whispers (低声地), so I didn't hear.11convince vt.使确信；使信服【活学活用】(1) He tried to make them _convinced of (相信) the safety of travelling by airplane.(2) Only by presenting facts and reasoning things out _can we be convinced(我们才能信服)．(3) It was what my parents said __that convinced me (让我相信) that I had made a wrong decision.(4) _Convinced of (相信) the truth of the reports, he told his colleagues about it.二、考点短语1badly off穷的；缺少的(比较级worse off, 最高级worst off)【活学活用】(1) Though he is always wearing old clothes, he is _not as/so badly off (并不是那么穷) as you think.(2) In fact most people are _better off (更富裕) than they were five yeas ago.3pick out(to choose or select)挑出；(distinguish)辨别出；领会(1) She __was/is picked out from thousands of applicants for the job.(2) We'll _pick up where we finished yesterday.(3) She soon _picked up French when she went to live in France.(4) Pick out those books that you'd like to read.4cut off(to shut off)切断(水、电、煤气等)供应；断绝用cut相关短语的适当形式完成句子(1) I was speaking to Ann on the phone when suddenly we were _cut off(2) The ship cut her way through the wave.(3) Cutting down costs is a good way to make profits.(4) Don't hesitate to cut out the useless information in your passage.三、考点句式1.（现在分词作结果状语常表示“意料、情理之中”，而不定式作结果状语常表出乎意料的结果）（1）She fell off the bike, breaking her left leg.（break)她从自行车上摔了下来，摔断了左腿（2）The old scientist died, leaving the project unfinished.（leave）那位老科学家去世了，留下了未完成的项目。
Unit 3 A taste of English humourⅠ.重点单词聚焦1．I found it________(令人惊讶的) that the young player beat the chess master in the game. 答案：astonishing2．He is a________(失败者) as an artist，but a success as an art teacher.答案：failure3．If we work with a strong will，we can ________(克服) any difficulty，no matter how great it is.答案：overcome4．They often________(款待) their friends at weekends.答案：entertain5．Elizabeth Fry helped to improve prison conditions and gave the________(无家可归的) work and education.答案：homeless6．After graduating from Peking University，he was________(幸运的) in having a good job. 答案：fortunate7．I lived in an area of________(显著的) natural beauty.答案：outstanding8．Most________(表演者) feel nervous before they go on stage.答案：performers9．So far there is no________(令人信服的) evidence that there exists life in outer space.答案：convincing10．Some kids are very ________(挑剔的、特别的) about food.That’s why they don’t have a balanced diet.答案：particularⅡ.重点短语扫描1．up now直到现在2．badly 穷的；缺少的3．cut 切断；断绝4．cut 砍倒，缩小，削减5．burst laughter突然笑起来6．feel content 对……满足7．pick 挑出；辨别出8．star 担任主角；主演9．pay attention 注意10．the open air在户外tooffoffdownintowithoutintoinⅢ.课文原句突破1．不幸的是他的父亲去世了，使得他的家庭状况更糟了，因此查理的童年是在照顾生病的母亲和弟弟中度过的。
落堕市安心阳光实验学校Unit 3 A taste of English humourⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1．Content adj. 满足的；满意的n. 满足vt.使满足2．bored adj.厌烦的3．overcome vt.&vi. 战胜；克服4．slide vt.&vi. (使)滑动；(使)滑行n. 滑；滑动；幻灯片5．whisper n. 耳语；低语vt.&vi. 低语；小声说6．direct vt.&vi. 导演；指示；指挥adj.直的；直接的；直率的→directly adv. 直接地；径直地conj. 一……就→director n. 导演→direction n. 指导7．amuse vt.使发笑；使愉快→amusing adj.好笑的；有趣的→amused adj.愉快的→amusement n. 消遣；娱乐(活动) 8．react vi. 作出反应；回应→reaction n. 反应9．astonish vt.使惊诧→astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的→astonished adj.惊讶的10．fortune n. 运气→fortunate adj.幸运的；吉利的→fortunately adv. 幸运地→unfortunately adv. 不幸地11．entertain vt.&vi. 使欢乐；款待→entertaining adj.愉快的；有趣的→entertainment n. 款待；娱乐12．fail v. 失败→failure n. 失败(者) 13．convince vt.使信服→convincing adj.令人信服的14．particular adj.特殊的；特别的n. 细节；细目→particularly adv. 特殊地；特别地15．depressed adj.忧愁的；沮丧的→depressing adj.使人沮丧的→depression n. 沮丧16．humour n. 幽默；滑稽→humourous adj.幽默的17．perform v. 执行；表演→performer n. 表演者；演出者→performance n. 执行；演出Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记18．ordinary adj.平常的；普通的19．throughout prep. 遍及；贯穿adv. 到处；始终；全部20．chew vt.&vi. 嚼碎；咀嚼(食物) 21．outstanding adj.突出的；杰出的；显著的22．occasion n. 时刻；场合23．vast adj.巨大的；辽阔的24．mess n. 脏或乱的状态25．drunk adj.醉的26．homeless adj.无家的；无家可归的27．gesture n. 姿态；手势vi. 做手势28．explanation n. 解释；讲解；说明高频短语——会默写1．break into 强行闯入；进入2．up to now 直到现在3．pick out 挑出；辨别出4．cut off 切断；断绝5．feel/be content with 对……满足6．badly off 穷的；缺少的7．star in 担任主角；主演8．whisper to... 对……耳语9．pick up 偶尔获得；收听；好转10．react to 对……作出反应；回应教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.As Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is thesun that drives winter from the human face”．..(as 引导定语从句) 1.常言道，熟能生巧。
Unit 3 A taste of English humour单元语言点编稿：张桂琴审稿：梁晓目标认知重点词汇astonish, entertain, content，convince，burst，manage，offer，match，treat，request重点短语break into，worse off，go by，worn-out，cut off ，make up，add up，pick up，keep to，think of，bring out重点句型as引导非限制性定语从句so...that 引导结果状语从句状语从句的省略名词短语引导的时间状语从句as if引导的从句知识讲解重点词汇【高清课堂：词汇精讲】astonish【原句回放】You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.【点拨】astonish (vt.) surprise (sb.) greatly 使大为吃惊常用搭配：astonish sb. with/by sth. 用某事使某人惊讶be astonished at/by sth. 对某事感到惊讶be astonished to do sth. 惊讶地做某事【拓展】astonished (adj.) 感到吃惊的astonishing (adj.) 令人吃惊的astonishment (n.) 惊讶常用搭配：to one’s astonishment 使某人惊讶的是in astonishment吃惊地试一试：(1)That he passed the English test ________________________(使每个人都感到惊讶).(2)____________ (他们全都很惊讶) to hear China won 51 gold medals in the Beijing Olympics.(3)_____________________(使我们吃惊的是)，he actually arrived punctually.(4)He _________________________________ (吃惊地看着老师)when he heard the news.(5)There was an ______________ ____(惊讶的表情)on his face.答案：(1) astonished everyone (2) We were all astonished(3) To our astonishment (4) looked at the teacher in astonishment(5) astonished lookentertain【原句回放】No one was ever bored watching him—his subtle acting made everything entertaining.【点拨】entertain v. 使快乐；招待，款待常用搭配：entertain sb.(to sth.)宴客；招待，款待某人(尤指在自己家中)entertain sb.(with sth.)(用……)使某人快乐He entertained friends at dinner. 他招待朋友们吃饭。
