湖南省长沙市麓山国际实验学校2014届九年级英语上学期第二次限时训练试题 人教新目标版

2024年湖南省长沙市麓山国际实验学校中考猜题英语试卷含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--Where are you going? --To t he library. I’ve finished reading this book, so I am going to _____ itA．buy B．throw C．return D．borrow2、—_____ do you _____ English?—I like it very much.A．What; think of B．What; like C．How; like to3、Mum always tells me “A smile costs _____, but gives m uch.”A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing4、Premier Li Keqiang delivered the Government Work report _________ the morning of March 1．A．at B．during C．in D．on5、—Whose shoes are ?—They are .A．these; Li Lin’s B．those; Li LinC．that; Li Lin D．this; Li Lin’s6、—What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady________ long hair.A．of B．for C．with7、-Could you help me with my English homework, Nancy?-Of course I____________. Glad to help.A．could B．can C．must D．do8、---Nowadays, many people are getting used to posting photos of themselves or their daily lives on Facebook or We Chat ---______.A．It’s their pleasure B．But I don’t think it’s safeC．OK. I will take your advice D．Let me have a look at them9、You’d better ________ the workers into two groups to do the work.A．divide B．change C．make D．turn10、— How often do I need to feed my pet dog, Mr Henry?—Once or twice a day.A．go for a walk with B．give food to C．take care ofⅡ. 完形填空11、My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few Years of my life there before my family 1 to Perth AustraliaWe arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to 2 and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.We did not have much 3 . so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned（挣钱）just enough for us to survive（维持生活）and 4 a little money. My father had always wanted to 5 a small restaurant. Finally. 6 ten years of hard work, in June1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria（比萨饼店）.7 business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. Just two years after we 8 my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then he decided to 9 me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.Today we have three branches(分店), in Perth. Sydney and Adelaide. My children have 10 learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to them.1．A．returned B．moved C．pointed D．connected2．A．school B．hospital C．church D．business3．A．paper B．illness C．health D．money4．A．save B．borrow C．share D．choose5．A．sell B．see C．open D．leave6．A．before B．after C．during D．between7．A．Because B．If C．Although D．Whether8．A．played B．relaxed C．started D．stopped9．A．like B．teach C．believe D．lend10．A．perhaps B．never C．hardly D．alsoⅢ. 语法填空12、Not everyone has the chance 1．( be ) a detective(侦探). But I got one when I was 13 years old. It happened in 1988. One afternoon, I 2．( walk ) down the street when I saw my father's new car. I expected 3．(meet) my father, but to my surprise, I saw a young woman driving instead. "My father's car 4．(steal)" I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in. I said to the driver, "Please 5．(follow) that new car in front." And I told him why.The taxi driver had a car phone, and I asked him to call the police. Soon we heard the sound of a police car and its loudspeaker. The police told the woman to stop her car. Our car came to a stop, too. I got out right now and 6．(say) tothe woman, "It's not your car. It's my father's."The woman smiled and said, "Oh. Y ou're Mr. Johnson's younger son, right? I 7．see) your photo at your father's office." Before I could say another word, the woman explained that she was my father's new assistant.My father asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it repaired. He lent his car. After 8．(hear) her words, we called my father and he told us what she said was true. The police and the taxi driver laughed I felt very sorry. It was both the first and last time for me to work as a detective. Don't you think my story funny?Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Character, courage and confidence are words you might use to describe your heroes. These words can describe you! Take action as follows and you’ll be a hero, too!Part 1: CharacterCharacter is something that makes you the person you are like being honest, friendly, and helpful. See the chart below. On the left is our standard of good character. Write down your promise for each line on the right. Then, get a witness（证人）to sign it. Put it up where you’ll see it every day and do your best to keep it.Part 2: CourageOf course it’s going to take a lot of courage t keep your promise. Courage is challenging yourself to do som ething even though you think it might be hard. For each promise, find out two or three ways to help you keep it. For example, if you think that Being Honest is the hardest promise for you to keep, one of the ways might be “Tell people about my promiseso t hat I won’t break it”.Part 3: ConfidenceConfidence is believing that you have the skills to do something. Do you have a beautiful singing voice? Are you a good painter? There are all talents that can make you feel good, as well as the people around you. Once you’ve decided what your special skill is, think about how you can use your skill to make your corner of the world a better place. If you’re good at art, try painting a picture on an old wall in your school (of course, make sure you’re allowed).1．According to the writer, a hero should be .A．beautiful B．confident C．good-looking2．If your promise is “I’ll show good manners in class,” you’re trying to be.A．useful B．polite C．brave3．What is the most important thing to build your character?A．Do your best to keep your promise.B．Write down your promise.C．Look at your promise every day.4．If someone asks you for help, you will be .A．honest B．strong C．helpful5．What can we learn from the passage?A．A good painter can have confidence.B．It’s hard to make your promise.C．Y ou can build your character with the help of others.B14、Most people want their children to be successful in school and a parent’s role in that success must be very important. Parents should help children to build their confidence and achievements. Parents should also play the role of a friend as well as a teacher in children’s education.Learning about math or reading isn’t the only problem we face in school. Maybe we are having problems with teachers, classmates or other people. At this time we really need a person who is ready to hear what we are thinking. And the person should be you---my dear parents. If we have nobody to talk with, we will have more stress in our school life. Please listen to our worries. It’s good for our study and health.On the other hand, parents can’t leave all the problems to the teachers. Although it’s their job, even the best and brightest teachers can not take care of every child. We still need personal attention, so the role the parents is to make sure we can get____Stay in touch with our homework and the tests. Connect with our teachers regularly to talk abouthow things are going in our classroom. If we need more help, be active in getting it and work with us.Nothing helps a child succeed more than a parent. A little willingness from a parent can play a very important role in the children’s studies. The more attention parents pay, the more achievements children will make.1．According to the passage, ___________ help children most.A．teachers B．friendsC．parents D．classmates2．When we are having problems with others, we really need a person who is ready toA．listen to our worries B．care for our healthC．work out math problems D．help with our studies3．The underlined w ord “it” in the third paragraph refers to(指的是）___________A．the nicest classroom B．the best teacherC．school connection D．personal attention4．The best title for this passage should be ____________A．Teachers’ Attention to ChildrenB．Teachers’ Duty in Children’s EducationC．Parents’ Love for ChildrenD．Parents’ Role in Children’s EducatioC15、It was a cold winter day. A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth (收费站). “I’m paying for myself, and for the six cars behind me,”she said with a smile, handing over seven tickets. One after another, the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth were informed, “ A lady has already paid for your fare.”It turned out（证明）that the woman, Natalie Smith, had read something on a friend’s refrigerator: “Practic e random(随机的）kindness and senseless（无意识的）acts of beauty.” The phrase impressed her so much that she copied it down.Judy Foreman spotted （认出）the same phrase on a warehouse（仓库）wall far away from home. When it stayed on her mind for days, she gave up and drove all the way back to copy it down. “I thought it was beautiful,”she said. Then she wrote it at the bottom of all her letters. Her husband, Frank, liked the phrase so much that he put it up on the classroom wall for his students, one of whom was the daughter of Alice Johnson, a local news reporter. Alice put it in the newspaper, admitting（承认）that though she liked it, she didn’t know where it came from or what it really meant.Two days later, Alice got a call from Anne Herbert, a woman living in Marin. It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper first, after thinking about it in her mind for days.“Here’s the idea,” Anne says. “Anything you think there should be more of, do it randomly.” Her fantasies（想象）include painting the classrooms of shabby（破旧的）schools, leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor part of town, and giving money secretly to a proud old lady. Anne says, “Kindness can build on itself as much as violence can.”The acts of random kindness spread. If you were one of those drivers who found your fare paid, who knows what you might have been inspired to do for someone else later. Like all great events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act. Let it be yours!1．Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her ?A．She knew the car drivers well. B．She wanted to show kindness.C．She hoped to make friends with the drivers. D．She had seven tickets.2．Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ______ .A．thought it was beautifulB．wanted to know what it really meantC．decided to write it on a warehouse wallD．wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom3．Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?A．Judy Foreman B．Natalie Smith C．Alice Johnson. D．Anne Herbert.4．Which of the following statements is closest in the meaning to the underlined sentence above?A．Kindness and violence can change the world.B．Kindness and violence can affect one’s behavior.C．Kindness and violence can reproduce themselves.D．Kindness and viol ence can shape one’s character.5．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．People should practice random kindness to those in need.B．People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.C．People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.D．People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.D16、Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B．C．to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works areright-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world’s population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person’s two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a person’s hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain isdamaged when they are born. However, this doesn’t happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he/ she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with. Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don’t have to.1．（小题1）How many people in the world are left-handed now?A．Less than one sixth.B．More than a half.C．About 40%.D．The passage doesn’t tell us.2．（小题2）Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “damaged” in this passage? A．knocked B．changed C．broke D．harmed3．（小题3）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A．No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.B．Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.C．Today children are not made to use their right hands only.D．Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.4．（小题4）The best title for this passage is _______.A．Scientists’ New InventionsB．Left-handed PeopleC．Which HandD．Different Brains, Different HandsE17、根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

一、选择题1．____my grandpa is over 80 years old, he still looks strong and healthy.A．Although B．Because C．Unless D．Until A解析：A【详解】句意：虽然我爷爷已经80多岁了，但他看起来仍然强壮健康。

考查连词辨析。

Although尽管，引导让步状语从句；Because因为，引导原因状语从句；Unless除非，引导条件状语从句；Until直到，引导时间状语从句。

根据下文“he still looks strong and healthy.”可知，这里是although引导的让步状语从句。

故选A。

2．—How do you celebrate______?—We usually eat zongzi and watch boat races.A．the Spring Festival B．the Mid-Autumn FestivalC．the Lantern Festival D．the Dragon Boat Festival D解析：D【详解】句意：——你怎样庆祝龙舟节？——我们通常吃粽子和观看龙舟比赛。

A. the Spring Festival春节；B. the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节；C. the Lantern Festival 元宵节；D. the Dragon Boat Festival龙舟节。

根据下文We usually eat zongzi and watch boat races.可知上文是说龙舟节。

根据题意，故选D。

3．—What’s the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”?— Let me the words in the new dictionary.A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look up D解析：D【详解】句意“-一带一路是什么意思？-让我们在这个字典上查一下这个词”。

长郡·麓山国际实验学校2013—2014—1学年九年级第二次限时训练政治试卷总分：100分时量：60分钟一、单项选择题（每小题3分，总计36分）1、下列现象能体现我国社会主义初级阶段的主要矛盾的是 ( )①在许多的大医院，老百姓仅排队挂号都要几天或几周才能拿到号，老百姓看病难②许多上班族抱怨上班坐公交车太拥挤，乘车真难③许多老年人退休后去上老年大学④日本不顾中方反对上演”购买”钓鱼岛闹剧,侵犯我国领土A. ①②③④B. ①②④C. ①②③D. ①②2、2012年10月16日，浙江省诸暨慈善总会日前收到1000万元捐款，捐款者叫何国苗。

从2004年起，何国苗每年坚持捐款，迄今总额超过1700万。

而到现在为止，他没买一处房子。

在河南，一家人住厂里，回诸暨后，全家挤30平方米老房，对于他的行为 ( )①他做到了法律要求他做的事情②奉献精神是社会责任感的集中体现③他的回报大多是精神上的④承担责任，不能讲代价与回报A．①② B.②③ C.①③ D. ②④3、2012年7月17日，长沙与中央企业合作发展暨重大项目推介会在北京盛大举行。

长沙与22家央企和大型国有企业“联姻”，签下了350亿元的“大单”，开启了长沙与央企合作的新征程。

据市商务局提供的数据显示，近十年来，已有68家央企在长沙设立总部基地或子公司，直接投资金额超过1600亿元，占央企在湘投资总额的70%。

对此我们的认识是 ( )①我市要加快对外开放步伐，加大招商引资力度②我市的发展主要依靠引进外资③我市坚持以经济建设为中心，大力发展生产力④我市意识到改革开放是立国之本A．①② B.②③ C.①③ D.②④4、“微笑天使西藏行——西藏百名唇腭裂儿童手术康复计划”大型公益活动近日启动，100名患有唇腭裂的西藏贫困家庭儿童将到湖南接受免费修复手术，重展美丽笑容。

下列说法不能正确反映材料的是（）A.这有利于维护民族之间的团结B.说明我省重视对少数民族的援助C.说明我国形成了你中有我，我中有你的民族亲缘关系D.这样能巩固我国形成的新型民族关系5、“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平院士的科研再次给我们带来惊喜，超级稻创造了亩产926.6公斤的记录，超级稻的出现再次证明了（）A.当今的竞争归根到底是科技的竞争、人才的竞争B.我国的粮食问题得到了彻底解决C.科技是第一生产力D.人口问题归根到底就是发展问题6、 2012年8月20日，安徽合肥市中级人民法院对被告人原重庆市市委书记薄熙来之妻薄谷开来，从犯张晓军故意杀人案作出一审判决，认定薄谷开来犯故意杀人罪，判处死刑，缓期2年执行，剥夺政治权利终身；张晓军犯故意杀人罪，判处有期徒刑9年。

湖南省长沙麓山外国语实验中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期入学考试英语试题一、阅读理解1．Where is Bodie State Historic Park?A．In the old town.B．Near an old building.C．In the Bodie Hills. 2．What can we learn from the timeline (时间轴)?A．People’s daily life in Bodie Hills.B．The history of Bodie State Historic Park.C．Some important years in California.In the men’s singles final of table tennis at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Fan Zhendongdefeated the Swedish player Moregard with a score of 4 to 1 and successfully won the championship, thus completing a remarkable grand slam feat (非凡的大满贯壮举).Fan Zhendong has a friendly nickname “Xiao Pang” and enjoys extremely high popularity. Looking back at the whole tournament journey, his path to advancement (晋升之路) wasn’t smooth. In the men’s singles quarterfinals, he encountered the strong Japanese player Harimoto Tomokazu. At the start of the game, he fell into a difficult situation and was trailing 0 to 2. Later, he was once in an unfavorable (不利的) position of 2 to 3. But with tenacious (顽强的) fighting spirit and excellent technical adjustment ability (技术调整能力), he finally achieved a great reversal (反转) and defeated Harimoto Tomokazu 4 to 3, successfully advancing to the semifinals.In the semifinals, facing the French local player, Fan Zhendong quickly entered the state and showed absolute dominance. He didn’t give the opponent any chance and smoothly advanced to the final with a crisp performance.The final opponent, Moregard, should not be underestimated (低估). He uses a unique hexagonal (六边的) racket. Previously, he eliminated (淘汰) the number one seed Wang Chuqin. Although Wang Chuqin’s defeat might be related to the use of a spare racket, this also reflects Moregard’s strength to some extent.Fan Zhendong’s table tennis path is filled with many glorious (荣耀的) moments. He won the championship at the Men’s Table Tennis World Cup in 2016, demonstrating extremely strong strength. At the 2021 World Table Tennis Championships in Houston, he outshone others and won the men’s singles championship. Now he has finally become the sixth men’s table tennis grand slam winner after the Swedish player Waldner and the Chinese players Liu Guoliang, Kong Linghui, Zhang Jike, and Ma Long.3．Who did Fan Zhendong face in the quarterfinals?A．A Swedish player.B．A Japanese player.C．A French local player. 4．What does the underlined word “dominance” in the passage probably mean?A．Weakness.B．Control.C．Failure.5．What is the main idea of the passage?A．The history of table tennis at the Olympics.B．The comparison between different players at the 2024 Olympics.C．The process of Fan Zhendong winning the 2024 Olympics championship.6．What can we learn from Fan Zhendong’s story?A．Talent is more important than hard work.B．Being tenacious and skillful leads to success.C．Luck plays an important role in winning championships.The American writer, Earnest Hemingway, is one of the most famous writers. The Old Man and the Sea is the last great writing in his lifetime. The book first came out in 1952, and then Hemingway won the Nobel Prize in literature (文学) because of it two years later.Readers who like the book speak highly about it. “Well, this story really catches me and lets me fall in love with it from the very first words.” But people who don’t enjoy it think it’s a time-wasting book. They say something like, “This is the worst book ever!”At first, Hemingway was planning to write the story into 1,000 pages at least, but finally he decided to shorten it down into a book of fewer than 200 pages. He wanted the readers to have more imagination (想象力).The book tells a story about Santiago, an old Cuban (古巴) fisherman. The old man doesn’t catch any fish for 84 days. On the 85th day, just as he wishes, there comes up a very giant fish—twice as long as his boat. It’s the biggest Marlin fish he’s ever seen. He fights against the fish for days and nights on the sea with little food and water. However, the boat is followed by a school of sharks. Santiago doesn’t give up and uses the tools at hand to fight with the sharks one by one. But sadly, the fish is eaten up by the sharks at last. He doesn’t bring back a fish but only some fish bones (骨头).Does it mean that the old man is really a loser? I don’t think so. I believe everyone can learn something from him. You may think he is a great man. And maybe you will learn how to focus or how to face the truth. Everyone has dreams. If you find it difficult to make them come true, will you stop? No. You have to go on, just as what the old man does. So, no matter what difficulties you meet, keep trying like Santiago.7．When did Hemingway win the Nobel Prize in literature?A．In 1950.B．In 1952.C．In 1954.8．How many pages does The Old Man and the Sea have according to the passage?A．At least 1,000.B．More than 200.C．More than 100.9．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?A．What we can learn from Santiago.B．Why it is important to have dreams.C．How to solve the difficulties we meet.10．In which part of the newspaper can we find this passage?A．Science.B．Literature.C．Fishing.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

麓山国际实验学校2014-2015-1学年初二年级期中考试英语试卷命题人：莫胜慧审题人：李琳满分：100分时间：80分钟I 听力理解（三部分，共20小题，计20分）听对话，选择正确的答案。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

1. What does Sally look like now?A. She has short black hair.B. She has long black hair.C. She has short curly hair.2. Who runs fastest among the three?A. Mike.B. Hill.C. Jim .3. Where is the man now?A. In a hospitalB. In a restaurantC. In a library4. What does the woman like to do?A. P lay basketballB. Play soccerC. Watch TV5. What does the woman think of the movie?A. She doesn’t like it.B. She doesn’t mind it.C. She likes it very much.听下面的对话，回答6-7小题。

6. In Tina’s opinion (观点), what should a good friend be like?A. He / She should be a good listener.B. He / She should be different from him.C. He / She should have the same hobby as him.7. What is Simon like?A. Shy.B. Quiet.C. Outgoing.听下面的对话，回答8-9小题。

湖南省长沙市2023-2024学年九年级上学期第二次质量调研英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选People in ancient China worked long hours each day. To relax, they invented many Chuiwan (捶丸)Chuiwan was one of the ball games in ancient China,which was very popular in the Song Dynasty. “Chui” means “hit” and “wan” means “ball”. This sport was similar to golf (高尔夫). On a large field, the players were divided into two groups. Usually there were 2 to 10 people in each group. Everyone had three chances to hit the ball into holes with a stick. Only when three hits into the hole were achieved did the player win the point.Cuju (蹴鞠)First recorded 2,000 years ago, cuju is known as the earliestform of football. The ball was made of leather (皮革) on the outside and filled with rice bran (米糠) inside. As a fun and relaxing game, cuju was used in the army to train soldiers. Its rules were similar to football’s. Each team usually had 12 or 16 players. No hands were allowed. Only feet and head could be used. The ball should be hit into the opposite goal (球门).Archery (射箭)In the Western Zhou Dynasty, archery was an importantpart of education for a gentleman. At the age of 15, they began learning shooting. The most famous competition was Grand Archery. It was held by the emperor. The competitors bowed (鞠躬) before shooting and drank together after.1．What sport was chuiwan similar to?A．Golf.B．Soccer.C．Baseball.2．Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart?A．Chuiwan was first recorded 2,000 years ago.B．Hands were not allowed during the game of cuju.C．Players in archery competitions bowed after shooting.3．In which section of a website can you read the text?A．Travel.B．Culture.C．Business.①When clear and refreshing autumn arrives and chrysanthemums (菊花) cover the world, it’s time for the Chinese Chongyang Festival.①The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. So it is also called the Double Ninth Festival. To celebrate the day, people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemums, so the festival is also known as the Height Ascending (登高) Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival. Nine has the similar pronunciation with “forever” in Chinese. So the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors’ Day in 1989.①During the Warring States Period, there was the Chongyang Festival. But it was only celebrated in the imperial palace (皇宫). From the Han Dynasty, it began to be popular among the common people. During the Jin Dynasty, there were customs of enjoying chrysanthemums and drinking wines on the day. It was not officially set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people in the imperial palace ate flower cakes and climbed the mountain to celebrate. Climbing the mountain has been a kind of custom on the Chongyang Festival since the Western Han Dynasty.①The chrysanthemum is very popular as the flower means long life, so enjoying chrysanthemums and drinking chrysanthemum tea are also popular. Inserting (插) Zhuyu and sticking chrysanthemums are traditions to avoid the bad as they have special smells which can repel (驱逐) insects and keep out the cold. Eating Chongyang cakes is another tradition on the festival. There is no fixed way of the cake, but the one with nine layers (层) with two sheep on it is the best. Two sheep mean Chongyang. Nine layers show people could do well in everything.4．How do people usually celebrate the Chongyang Festival?a. By climbing mountains.b. By taking care of the elderly.c. By enjoying chrysanthemums.A．a, b B．b, c C．a, c5．What is the writer’s main purpose of writing Paragraph 3?A．To show other names of the Chongyang Festival.B．To talk about the history of the Chongyang Festival.C．To introduce the traditions of the Chongyang Festival.6．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．Drinking chrysanthemum tea may avoid the bad.B．Two sheep on the Chongyang cake mean health and happiness.C．The special smells of Zhuyu and chrysanthemums can repel insects.7．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the text?A．B．C．Success is often considered to be the opposite of failure. To teenagers, they really need the achievement of a goal or completion of something, such as good grades and the ability to get along well with their classmates. Most parents measured (判定) the success of theirpay special attention to moral (道德的) education and character-building (品格培养) to make sure teenagers achieve success in building human relationships.Schools give chances to students to discover their hidden ability so that they can enjoy some form of success. For example, those good at speaking skills are advised to take part in speech competitions. And those interested in arts are expected to perform in front of their classmates. Teenagers also get the pleasure of success when they join their favorite clubs.Teenagers are often told that success is not easy to achieve and that success lies in hard work. Great efforts have to be put into project work. They should avoid doing things much later than planned. This will lead to a mountain of work which finally makes them nervous. Another good quality (品质) is a sense of responsibility (责任) which makes them remember that a task has to be completed.Sticking to moral values is the key to success too. Honest teenagers will win the trust of friends leading to good relationships. Self-motivation (自我激励) is another quality to be developed, for self-motivated teenagers will have the strong will and drive to perform a task and finally get to enjoy a sense of achievement.8．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指代)?A．Most parents.B．Some schools.C．Their children. 9．How does the writer develop his/her idea in Paragraph 2?A．By asking questions.B．By explaining reasons.C．By giving examples. 10．According to Paragraph 3, which sentence may agree with the writer’s idea?A．Project work makes teenagers nervous.B．Good qualities will lead to a happy life.C．Teenagers are advised to complete tasks in time.11．What can be the best title for the text?A．The Meaning of Success to TeenagersB．The Way to Communicate with OthersC．The Key to Discovering Hidden Ability二、阅读还原5选5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

麓山国际实验学校2014-15-1初三第一次限时训练英语试卷第一部分听力技能（共两节，计25分）第一节听力选择（共15小题，计15分）根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。

听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后，做1小题。

1.How does Ms Lee keep fit?A. By runningB. By swimmingC. By skating2.Which festival are they talking about?A. EasterB. ChristmasC. Halloween3. Where is the woman now?A. At the shopping center.B. In the hotel.C. At home.4. Who did Harry probably visit this summer vacation?A. His friends.B. His classmates.C. His relatives.5. How long did Wu Dong stay in Australia?A. For six days.B. For eight days.C. For nine days.听第6段对话，做第6-7小题。

6. Where is Bill learning to draw?A. At the ChildrenArtSchool.B. At the TeenagersPalaceSchool.C. At the DrawingSchool.7. How much has Bill paid?A.$100B. $20C. $200听第7段对话，做第8-9小题。

8.Who bought the skirt for Amy?A. Herself.B. Her mother.C. Her sister.9. What does Amy think of the skirt?A. She thinks it’s nice.B. She doesn’t like its color.C. She doesn’t like it at all.听第8段对话，做第10-12小题。

麓山国际实验学校2013—2014学年初三第二次模拟考试数 学 试 卷一、选择题（每小题3分，共30分）每小题只有一个正确的选项，请把正确选项的代号填涂在答题卡的相应位置上．1．下列各数中，在-1与-2之间的数是（ ） A ．－1B ．3-C ．-37 D ．-32、下列运算正确的是（ ）A ．632a a a =⋅B ．532)(a a =C ．a a a 532=+D ．23a a a =-3．如图，将三角尺的直角顶点放在直尺的一边上，130250∠=∠=°，°，则3∠的度数等于（ ） A ．50°B ．30°C ．20°D ．15°4．如图，已知⊙O 的两条弦AC ，BD 相交于点E ，∠A=70o，∠c=50o，那么sin ∠AEB 的值为( ) A. 21 B. 33 C.22 D. 235．某农机厂四月份生产零件50万个，第二季度共生产零件182万个.设该厂五、六月份 平均每月的增长率为x ，那么x 满足的方程是（ ） A 、182)1(502=+xB ．182)1(50)1(50502=++++x xC 、182)21(50=+xD ．182)21(50)1(5050=++++x x6．如图6，在ABCD 中，AB=6，AD=9，∠BAD 的平分线交BC 于点E ，交DC 的延长线于点F ，BG ⊥AE ，垂足为G ，BG=24，则ΔCEF 的周长为（ ） A.8 B.9.5 C.10 D.11.57．已知点M(1－2m ，m －1)在第四象限，则m 的取值范围在数轴上表示正确的是（ ）8、下列说法正确的是（ ）A 、“2014年长沙市初中毕业会考，这期间的每一天都是晴天”是必然事件．B 、垂直于弦的直径平分这条弦C 、某同学连续10次抛掷质量均匀的硬币，3次正面向上，因此正面向上的概率是30%第4题1 23第3题图 2FED CBA2020404020主视图 左视图 俯视图第10题B C A xy 1Oy 1＝x y 2＝4xD 、对角线相等且互相垂直的四边形是正方形9、如图，边长为1的菱形ABCD 绕点A 旋转，当B 、C 两点恰好落在扇形EAF 的弧EF 上时，弧BC 的长度等于（ ）A ．6πB ．4πC ．3πD ．2π10、函数y 1＝x (x ≥0)，y 2＝4x(x ＞0)的图象如图所示，下列结论： ① 两函数图象的交点坐标为A （2，2）； ② 当x ＞2时，y 2＞y 1；③ 直线x ＝1分别与两函数图象交于B 、C 两点，则线段BC 的长为3； ④ 当x 逐渐增大时，y 1的值随着x 的增大而增大，y 2的值随着x 的增 大而减小．则其中正确的是（ ）A ．只有①②B ．只有①③C ．只有②④D ．只有①③④ 二．填空题（每小题3分，共24分） 11、分解因式：822-x ＝____________．12、△ABC 中，∠A=55︒，∠B=25︒，则∠C= .13、小沈准备给小陈打电话，由于保管不善，电话本上的小陈手机号码中，有两个数字已模糊不清．如果用x 、y 表示这两个看不清的数字，那么小陈的手机号码为139x 370y 580（手机号码由11个数字组成）．则小沈一次拨对小陈手机号码的概率是 ． 14、地球上水的总储量为1.39×1018立方米，但目前能被人们生产、生活利用的水只占总储量的0.77%，即约为0.0107×1018立方米，因此我们要节约用水．请将0.0107×1018用科学记数法表示是_________.15、在平面直角坐标系中，A （1，2）、B （4、1）、C （2,3），以原点O 为位似中心将△ABC 放大2倍，则与点A 对应的点1A 的坐标是 .16、某物体的三视图如右图： 则此物体的全面积等于17、如图，△ABC 的内心在y 轴上，B(0，3) C （3，0），直线AC的解析式为y=31x-1,则tanA 的值是 A ．0.5 B ．0.8 C ．1 D ． 3 18、==如图，正方形ABCD 中，点E ，F 分别在边BC ，CD 上，且AE EF FA ，下列结论：①∆≅∆ABE ADF②CE CF = ③075AEB ∠= ④BE DF EF += ⑤ABE ADF CEF S S S ∆∆∆+=其中正确的是_______________________（只填写序号）。

麓山国际实验学校2013—2014—1学年九年级第二次限时训练数学试卷一：选择题（每题3分，共30分）1、在Rt △ABC 中，∠C ＝900，∠A ＝∠B ，则sinA 的值是（ ）．A ．21B ．22C ．23D ．12、等腰三角形ABC 和DEF 相似，其相似比为3：4，则它们底边上对应高线的比为（ ）． A 、3：4 B 、4：3 C 、1：2 D 、2：13、若点(2，5)，(4，5)在抛物线y ＝ax 2＋bx ＋c 上，则它的对称轴是直线 ( )．A ．abx -= B ．x ＝1 C ．x ＝2 D ．x ＝34、身高相同的三个小朋友甲、乙、丙放风筝，他们放出的线长分别为300米、250米、200米，线与地面所成的角为30°、45°、60°（风筝线是拉直的），则三人所放的风筝（ ）．A ．甲的最高B ．乙的最低C ．丙的最低D ．乙的最高 5、如图，在大小为4×4的正方形网格中，是相似三角形的是（ ）① ② ③ ④A.①和②B.②和③C.①和③D.②和④ 6、等腰三角形底边长为10㎝，周长为36cm ，那么底角的余弦等于（ ）．A.513B.1213 C.1013D.5127、ΔABC 的三边长分别为6、8、10，则其内切圆和外接圆的半径分别是（ ） A ． 2 , 5 B. 1 ，5 C. 4 , 5 D. 4 , 10 8、如果抛物线y=x 2-6x+c-2的顶点到x 轴的距离是3,那么c 的值等于（ ）A 、8B 、14C 、8或14D 、-8或-149、如图所示，在△ABC 中∠BAC ＝90°，D 是BC 中点，AE ⊥AD 交CB 延长线于E 点，则下列结论正确的是( )A ．△AED ∽△ACB B ．△AEB ∽△ACDC ．△BAE ∽△ACED ．△AEC ∽△DAC第9题图10、如图10，二次函数y=ax 2+bx+c(a ≠0)的图象经过点（-1，2），且与X 轴交点的横坐标分别为x 1，x 2，其中-2＜x 1＜-1，0＜x 2＜1，下列结论：①4a-2b+c ＜0 ②2a-b ＜0 ③a+c ＜1 ④b 2+8a ＞4ac ，其中正确的有（ ）二：填空题（每空3分，共24分）11、抛物线2283y x x =-+的开口方向是 ，顶点坐标是 .12、两个三角形相似，其中一个三角形两个内角分别是6040、，那么另一个三角形的最大角为 ，最小角为 。

湖南长沙麓山国际实验校2024届中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Let’s turn on the TV and watch the football match.—It’s too late. I t_____for an hour. And the result was 1-0.China won.A．has finished B．has begun C．has been on D．has been over2、一The food delivery man Lei Haiwei won China Central Television's poetry competitionon April 4 this year.一He really shines. .A．Every dog has its day B．A good beginning is half doneC．The early bird catches the worm D．Actions speak louder than words3、He seldom stays up late at night, ______ necessary, to keep himself full of energy the next day.A．if B．unless C．until D．while4、--- Do you like watching Luneng Team play soccer?--- Yes, _______ great players they are!A．How B．What C．What an D．How a5、Kate is only child in her family.A．a B．an C．the6、Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than _____of men.A．which; that B．what; one C．which; one D．whether; that7、— Could you please tell me ______?—Not until 2 o’clock this afternoon.A．when will the meeting start B．when the meeting would startC．when the meeting will start D．when did the meeting start8、—How about raising some money for the people in the earthquake-hit area?—__________! They can buy some food and clothes with the money.A．I disagree B．Not at all C．Good idea D．I’m sorry9、---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing10、In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re half way to solving a problem just _____talking to someone about it.A．with B．by C．inⅡ. 完形填空11、Read the passage and choose the correct words (阅读短文，选择恰当的单词)Tired of the noisy life in Bangladesh（孟加拉）, a young writer has found a great place to have some quiet and happy hours.Each day, the 25-year-old Bangladeshi writer uses a pulley（滑车）to 1 to a wooden platform at the top of a tree. The platform is 30 metres 2 the ground.“I 3 four to five hours in the tree reading and writing, listening to the birds singing,” he said.The young writer sleeps there sometimes. “I feel great when I am in the tree writing poetry in the moonlight or looking at the sun 4 or setting. It is a wonderful life.”He added.“At first, other villages thought I was mad, b ut now, many people ask me to build the same kinds of tree house for them. They want to have such a different life.” He said.Bangladesh is a country 5 a population of 144 million. It has become one of the world’s most crowded countries.1．A．climb B．go down C．stay D．jump2．A．on B．from C．above D．under3．A．spend B．take C．pay D．cost4．A．raising B．going C．dropping D．rising5．A．have B．with C．without D．hasⅢ. 语法填空12、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。