名词之钻石题组教师版（一）
★★★★★A组高考真题
★★★★★A1名词词义辨析
1.（2012山东）My first ____ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.
A. expression
B. attention
C. satisfaction
D. impression
【解析】D. impression印象；expression表情，表达；attention注意；satisfaction满意。2.（2012江苏）— Can I help you with it?
— I appreciate your_______ , but I can manage it myself.
A. advice
B. question
C. offer
D. idea
【解析】C. offer意为―提议‖，符合题意。——我可以帮你吗？——我感激你的提议―，但我自己能设法做的。
3.（2012浙江）Your as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.
A. operation
B. growth
C. performance
D. character
【解析】C. 作为一个学生，你的学习（performance）会很棒的如果你能够养成对所学的的东西进行反思的话。operation操作、手术；growth增长；character人物、角色，均不符合语境，故排除。
4. (2012福建) –Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?
-- Well, you know, English is my _______. So it is my best choice.
A. strength
B. talent
C. ability
D. skill
【解析】A. strength强项，长处；talent才能；ability能力；skill技能。
5. (2012湖北) It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any ________.
A. symptom
B. similarity
C. sample
D. shadow
【解析】A. symptom 症状；similarity类似；sample样本；shadow阴影。定期检查眼睛看看是否有眼疾症状很重要。
6. (2012湖北) The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct ________ in applying for a visa.
A. pattern
B. procedure
C. program
D. perspective
【解析】B. procedure程序；pattern模式；program节目；perspective远景。这位官员坚持认定Michael没有按照正确的程序申请签证。
7. (2012全国II) The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ______ in this city.
A. quantity
B. progress
C. production
D. demand
【解析】D. quantity数量；progress进步；production生产；demand要求。be in great demand 需求量很大，畅销。《哈利波特》很受欢迎；在这个城市有很大的需求量。
8. (2012四川) He will come to understand your efforts soo ner or later. It’s just a matter of _____.
A. luck
B. value
C. time
D. fact
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【解析】C . 他迟早会渐渐理解你付出的努力的。这只是个时间的问题。
9.（2011江苏）Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ___.
A．consequence B．independence C．competence D．intelligence
【解析】C。competence能力，胜任，称职；consequence后果，结果；independence独立；intelligence智力, 智慧; 理解力。教师要不断地更新他们的知识以便保持专业上的称职。10.（2011福建）The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major of global climate change.
A. result
B. cause
C. warning
D. reflection
【解析】B。cause原因；result结果；warning警告；reflection反映。cause与global climate change存在着因果关系，故选B。公众缺乏对生态环境友好的习惯被认为是全球气候变化的主要原因。
11.(2011浙江) Anyway, I can’t cheat him—it’s against all my ____.
A. emotions
B. principles
C. regulations
D. opinions
【解析】B。principle原则，准则；emotion情绪；regulation规定，规则；opinions意见。根据句意选B。不管怎样，我不能欺骗他—这违反我的原则。
12.（2011湖北）―Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!‖ the mother shouted, with______ clearly in her voice.
A. anger
B. rudeness
C. regret
D. panic
【解析】D. panic惊慌，慌乱；anger生气；rudeness粗鲁；regret后悔；根据句意选D。“Tommy，快跑！快点！房子着火了！”母亲大声叫喊，嗓音里夹杂这明显的惊慌。
13.（2011湖北）Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big________, but now
I know it was the best decision I ever made.
A. project
B. commitment
C. competition
D. ambition
【解析】B。commitment 承诺，许诺，保证；project项目, 计划, 方案, 课题；competition 比赛，竞争；ambition抱负，雄心，野心。commitment与后面的decision相呼应，故选B。当初放弃我的工作重新接受全日制的教育是个了不起的决定，现在我知道那是我作出的最好的决定。
14.（2011江西）What’s the_____, in your opinion, of helping him if he doesn’t make an effort to help himself?
A. sympathy
B. theme
C. object
D. point
【解析】D。point意义；sympathy同情；theme 主题；object 物体。你认为如果他没有作出努力去帮助自己而去帮助他的意义是什么？。
15.(2011山东) There’s a _____ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.
A. tradition
B. balance
C. concern
D. relationship
【解析】A。tradition传统；balance平衡；concern关心；relationship关系，联系。句中somebody 与they相照应，说明不止一次，因此用tradition作答案。我们办公室有个传统:轮到某个人的生日时，他就带蛋糕来与大家分享。
16.（2010安徽）I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond_______
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A. hearing B strength C. recognition D. measure
【解析】C. 。hearing听力；strength力气，力量；recognition认出，识别，认识；measure 测量；措施。句意为“……她变得认不出来了。”
17.（2010江西）Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a (n) ______ of 40,000 per year.
A. average
B. number C .amount D .quantity.
【解析】A。a number of 许多amount of 一般加不可数名词表金额, a quantity of 既可以加可数也可以加不可数, 但没有平均每年增加的意思。
18.（2010山东）Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine.
A. relief
B. safety
C. defense
D. shelter
【解析】A。relief 缓解，减轻，解除；safety安全，保险；defense 防御，防护；shelter 掩蔽，保护。那些头痛的人会发现这种药物能使头痛缓解。
19.（2010江苏）The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good_____.
A. expectation
B. reputation
C. contribution
D. civilization
【解析】B. reputation 名声;expectation期望;Contribution贡献;Civilization文明。
20. （2010安徽）After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide_____ for the homeless families.
A. accommodation
B. occupation
C. equipment
D. furniture.
【解析】A. accommodation住处occupation占用,工作，职业；furniture 家具；equipment 设备，器材。
21. （2010浙江）The school advisers help you talk through your problem but they don’t give you any direct ______.
A. solution
B. target
C. measure
D. function
【解析】A. solution解决方法；target目标；measure措施；function功能。学校的建议者们帮助你分析问题，但是他们不会给你直接的解决方法。
22. (2009安徽) China has got a good _____for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.
A. reputation
B. influence
C. impression
D. knowledge
【解析】A
23. (2009湖北)Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for ______ building.
A. respect
B. friendship
C. reputation
D. character
【解析】D
24. (2009湖北) In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a ______ for everyone to stand up.
A. signal
B. chance
C. mark
D. measure
【解析】A. 根据句意可知打铃及老师合上书本，这是下课的暗示，选项中只能选择signal。chance机会；mark分数，痕迹；measure方法，措施。
25. (2009江西) The _______shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into ______ car.
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A. girl’s; Tom’s
B. girls’; Toms’
C. girls’; Tom’s
D. girl’s; Toms’
【解析】C 。
26. (2009山东)—He says that my new car is a ____________ of money.
—Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes?
A. lack
B. load
C. question
D. waste
【解析】D 。waste 浪费；lack缺乏；load负担；question疑问。根据句意，尤其是下句的sour grapes(酸葡萄)可知答案选D。
27. (2009陕西)Form their ________ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.
A. stage
B. position
C. condition
D. situation
【解析】B 。position位置；stage舞台，时期，阶段；condition条件，情况；situation形式，情况；情景；根据空前的物主代词their可以推断出此处选B。从他们在电视塔顶部的位置，游客们可以更好地看到这个城市的景色。
28. (2009天津) I’m trying to break the _______ of getting up too late .
A. tradition
B. convenience
C. habit
D. Leisure
【解析】C
29．(2009浙江) The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ______ to the digital resources of the library.
A. access
B. passage
C. way
D. approach
【解析】A
30.(2008天津)Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ______like coal，gas and oil.
A. fuels
B. articles
C. goods
D. products
【解析】A. coal，gas and oil均为“燃料(fuels)”。
31.(2008安徽)To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten，the students in our school started a discussion“Save Our_____”.
A. Sky
B. Life
C. Arts
D. Voices
【解析】D. 由语境可知，此处指人类的语言，而语言是人类说的，因此用voices
32.(2008江西)—Shall we go out for a walk?
—Sorry. This is not the right _____to invite me. I am too tired to walk.
A. moment
B. situation
C. place
D. chance
【解析】A.——我们出去散散步好吗？——对不起，这不是邀请我的合适的时间，我太累了而不想去散步。
33.(2008湖北)The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly ______.
A. atmosphere
B. state
C. situation
D. phenomenon
【解析】A. atmosphere气氛，氛围；state状态；situation形势，局面；phenomenon现象。这两个国家的最高领导人在友好的气氛中进行交谈。
34.(2008浙江)Dogs have a very good ______ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.
A. sense
B. view
C. means
D. idea
【解析】A. a sense of smell嗅觉。狗嗅觉灵敏，经常被用来搜寻地震中的幸存者。
35.(2008福建)What’s the ______of having a public open space where you can’t eat，drink or
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even simply hang out for a while?
A. sense
B. matter
C. case
D. opinion
【解析】A. sense意义；matter问题，麻烦；case情况，问题；opinion意见，看法。有这样一个你在那里不能吃、不能喝甚至不能动的公共开放场所有什么意义呢？
36.(2008山东)I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real _____.
A. exchange
B. bargain
C. trade
D. business
【解析】B. bargain用作名词时，意为“廉价货，便宜货”，a real bargain意为“真便宜”。
37.(2007辽宁)Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _____of exercise.
A. limit
B. lack
C. need
D. demand
【解析】 B. a lack of缺乏。健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺少锻炼密切相关。
38.(2007浙江)Of the seven days in a week，Saturday is said to be the most popular _____for a wedding in some countries.
A. way
B. situation
C. event
D. choice
【解析】D. choice挑选，选择;way方式，方法;situation状况，处境;event事情，事件。在某些国家，一周的七天里星期六是举行婚礼最佳的日子。
39.(2007天津)One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living _____.
A. bills
B. expenses
C. prices
D. charges
【解析】B. bills账单；expenses花费，费用；prices价格；charges价格，索价。一月1 000美元不是一笔财富，但是能帮助支付我的生活费用。
40.(2007上海)My morning _____includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.
A. drill
B. action
C. regulation
D. routine
【解析】D. routine惯例，常规;drill操练;action行为;regulation规则，条例。
41.(2007安徽)The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common _____in many parts of the city.
A. look
B. sign
C. sight
D. appearance
【解析】C. sight风景;look表情;sign迹象，现象;appearance出现，显露。
42.(2007湖北)Despite such a big difference in _____towards what one eats，there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.
A. point
B. idea
C. attitude
D. sight
【解析】C. point点;意义;idea主意，念头;attitude态度，看法;sight视力。尽管对一个人的饮食的态度有着很大的不同，但是毫无疑问西方人把中国的饮食看作是某种特殊的东西。★★★★★A2名词固定搭配
1. (2012江西) You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future . A．purpose B．reference C．progress D．memory
【解析】B. for future reference常用词组搭配，表示―以供日后参考‖。你最好写下这个餐馆的号码以便日后参考用。
2. (2012天津) You were working too hard. You’d better keep a ________between work and relaxation.
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A. promise
B. lead
C. balance
D. diary
【解析】C. keep a balance between work and relaxation. 协调好工作与休息间的关系。
3.（2011湖北）When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside _________ younger men.
A. in terms of
B. in need of
C. in favor of
D. in praise of
【解析】C。in terms of就而论；in need of需要；in favor of赞成；in praise of表扬，赞扬。当被问到对于校长的看法时，许多老师都愿意看到他靠边站为更年轻的人让路。
4.（2011江苏）We’d better discuss everything _______ before we work out the plan.
A．in detail B．in general C．on purpose D．on time
【解析】A。in detail详细地；in general一般而言, 总的来说；on purpose故意地；on time 准时。根据句意，先讨论后定计划，选A。我们最好先详细地讨论好一切，然后再制定计划。
5.（2011四川）Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children’s _____.
A. touch
B. sight
C. reach
D. distance
【解析】C. out of reach手够不着, 达不到；out of touch不联系，不接触；out of sight看不见, 在视野之外；out of distance远离=far away。根据前面的交代的危险品，选C。时刻记住：这些危险物品，比如刀子，要放在孩子们够不着的地方。
6.（2010天津）James took the magazines off the little table to make ______for the television.
A. room
B. area
C. field
D. position
【解析】A. 。make room for是固定搭配，“为……让空”，其中的room是不可数名词。詹姆斯把杂志从小桌子上拿下了，目的是为电视腾出空间。
7.（2010湖北）This restaurant has become popular for its wide _____of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.
A. division
B. area
C. range
D. circle
【解析】C 。“a range of ”强调一个系列，而“a wide range of”意为“各种各样的”。正好符合题意。从句子结构来讲，这个句子属于典型的“从句套从句”。“for”引导原因状语从句，“that”引导定语从句。“这家餐馆越来越出名是由于它做的各种各样的食物适应各种类型群。”
8. (2009福建) The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any _____when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2009.
A. delay
B. effort
C. schedule
D. consideration
【解析】A 。delay耽搁，延误；effort努力；schedule时间表；consideration考虑，体谅；关心。当H1N1型2009年4月袭击墨西哥时，世界卫生组织毫不犹豫地向人们提出了警告。
9.(2008湖北)The young man made a ______ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.
A. prediction
B. promise
C. plan
D. contribution
【解析】 B. make a promise许诺，答应，其后的that从句为同位语从句，补充说明先行词promise的内容。这位年轻人向他的父母许诺说毕业之后他将努力自食其力。
10.(2007陕西)He and his wife are of the same _____;they both want their son to go to college.
A. soul
B. spirit
C. heart
D. mind
【解析】D。be of the same mind为固定短语，“对……看法相同，主意一样”。soul心灵，灵魂;spirit精神;heart心，心脏;mind想法，主意。
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名词性从句高考题及解析 一、高考焦点指南在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。名词性从句是中学阶段的一个重要语法项目，在历年的高考中几乎都涉及到，并且每年的命题各有变化。分析历届高考试题名词性从句考查的焦点主要有以下六个方面 1. 考查名词性从句的语序问题 高考真题例示： 例1. The photographs will show you ____．（MET1989） A. what does our village look like B. what our village looks like C. how does our village look like D. how our village looks like 例2. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ___________. (NMET2000) A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is 例3. Can you make sure ______ the gold ring? (NMET1990) A. where Alice had put B. where did Alice put C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put 例4. He asked ________ for the violin. (NMET1991) A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid 2. 考查引导词that与what的区别 高考真题例示： 例1. ______we can’t get seems better than ______we have. (NMET1996) A. What; what B. What; that C. That; that D. That; what 例2. No one can be sure _____ in a million years. (MET1991) A. what man will look like B. what will man look like C. man will look like what D. what look will man like 例3. _______ you have done might do harm to other people. (MET 1987) A. That B. What C. Whether D. How 例4. _______ you don't like him is none of my business. (上海1992) A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether 3. 考查it在名词性从句中作形式主语或形式宾语的用法 高考真题例示： 例1. _____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. (NMET1995) A. There B. This C. That D. It
高考英语南昌名词知识点技巧及练习题 一、选择题 1．The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library. A．access B．passage C．way D．approach 2．He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the lake. A．edge B．course C．exit 3．In old China, parents demanded complete ____________ from their children. A．ambition B．obedience C．education 4．Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars. A．signal B．sign C．mark D．sigh 5．Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride. A．reason B．portrait C．statue D．symbol 6．Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________. A．sign B．signal C．mark D．symbol 7．No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A．doubt B．wonder C．evidence D．belief 8．—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother. —Me too, and there is no obvious________between them. A．contribution B．distinction C．promotion D．expression 9．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products. A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification 10．All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________. A．impact B．recognition C．potential D．program 11．If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A．tension B．abortion C．submission D．dimension 12．It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be. A．reaction B．opinion C．comment D．impression 13．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom 14．American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world. A．grammar B．vocabulary C．pronunciations D．dialects 15．Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage. A．appreciation B．application C．appointment D．approach 16．Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much. A．trend B．tendency C．tension D．threat 17．Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot
高考名词专项练习题题库 一、单项选择名词 1．The knowledge and skills the trainees have learned can help them make a clear _____ between what is right and wrong. A．distance B．distinction C．donation D．defense 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查名词。A. distance距离；B. distinction 区别，差别；C. donation 捐款；D. defense防卫，防护。句意：受训者所学到的知识和技能可以帮助他们区分对错。故选B。 2．The girl received no approval of his family as her marriage with an African boy was regarded as a ____ from tradition. A．violation B．departure C．withdrawal D．separation 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查名词的词义辨析。A. violation违反，妨碍；B. departure离开，出发；C. withdrawal撤退，收回；D. separation分离，分开。句意：这个女孩没有得到家人的认可因为她与非洲人的婚姻被认为是背离传统的。结合句意可知答案为B。 3．As an American living in-Tianjin for about 10 years, Chris says that it has been a ________ be a witness to China’s great progre ss. A．privilege B．preference C．priority D．principle 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查名词辨析。句意：作为一个在天津生活了大约10年的美国人，克里斯说，能够见证中国的巨大进步是一种荣幸。A. privilege 荣幸；B. preference偏爱；C. priority 优先；D. principle原则。privilege“荣幸”符合句意。故A选项正确。 4．How amazing it is that Zuckberg can speak Chinese! After all, it is a big_____ for any westerner to learn such a totally different language. A．adventure B．achievement C．trend D．challenge 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】
名词性从句高考真题(2018－2014） 2018 1.(2018?北京) Without his support, we wouldn’t be _____ we are now. A. how B. when C. where D. why 2. (2018?北京) This is _____ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best. A. how B. which C. that D. what 3. (2018?天津)The gold medal will be awarded to ____ wins the first place in the bicycle race. A. whomever B. wherever C. whoever D. whatever 4.(2018?江苏)By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived. A. where B. when C. why D. how 2017 1.（2017天津）She asked me_____ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't. A. when B. where C. whether D. what 2. (2017江苏)We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to＄20, half of _____ it used to charge. A. that B. which C. what D. how 3. (2017北京）Every year, _____ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival. A. whatever B. whoever C. whomever D. whichever 4. (2017北京) Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _____ she was heading. A. why B. where C. how D. when 2016 1．(2016·浙)I made up my mind I would find out________ was good in my present situation. 2．(2016·浙江)College is ________ you meet your bridesmaids，neighbors，and potential bosses. 3．(2016·江苏)It is often the case ________anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. 4．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion ______ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do. 5．(2016·北京)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _____one can be entirely free from dust. 6．(2016·四川)Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds，see through walls，or have superhuman strength may sound silly，but it actually gets to the heart of ______ really matters in your life. 7．(2016·全国Ⅰ)We now realize ________ important family is and how important to be near them, especially when you’re raising children. 8．(2016·全国Ⅱ)Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.________ finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it. 9．(2016·全国Ⅱ)The journey was intended to achieve more than ________Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. 10．(2016·四川)Scientists are still not exactly sure ________genes influence aging, but they believe that they do. 11.（2016北京）Your support is important to our work. you can do helps. A. However B. Whoever C. Whatever D. Wherever 12.（2016天津）You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ____ the coach picks up tourists. A. who B. which C. where D. that 2015 1．(2015·江苏)_______ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it. 2．(2015·湖南)You have to know ______ you’re going if you are to plan the bes t way of getting there. 3．(2015·北京)I truly believe ________ beauty comes from within. 4．(2015·北京)________ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel. 5．(2015·浙江)If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate ________ is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water. 6．(2015·陕西)Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for ________Doris Lessing had achieved in literature. 7．(2015·安徽)A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ________ ships are built fo r. 8．—I wonder ________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years. (2015·福建) —By working out every day. 9. (2015重庆）We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him. A. when B. how C. where D. why 10.(2015四川）The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution. A. where B. why C. what D. which 2014 1．(2014·山东)It is difficult for us to imagine ________ life was like for slaves in the ancient world. 2．(2014·重庆)—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday? —Yeah，but I have no idea ________ he did it；that’s one of his favorite universities. 3．(2014·浙江)―Every time you eat a sweet，drink green tea.‖ This is ________ my mother used to tell me. 4．(2014·陕西)________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. 5．(2014·四川)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said，―That’s ______ I was born.‖ 6．(2014·大纲)Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain，but it was probably
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13. I’d . (2006年山东模拟题) A. B. C. D. 14. , a . A. B. C. D. 15. — ? —. ’s . A. B. C. D. 高考趋势与重点 名词性从句在历年地高考中几乎都有所涉及，并且每年地命题各有变化。近年来地高考试题更侧重于在一定地语言环境下考查熟练使用英语语序和关联词地能力。因此，在平时地备考复习中我们除了牢固掌握基础知识外，还要多注意一定语境下基础知识地运用。 一、在名词性从句中得用法： 1.…(虚拟语气) .5 2.…（现在完成时） 3.() … …(虚拟语气) 4.(, , , , ,…) … 5. a (a , , , , a , , a …) … 6.…; …; . …; 7.(, , , , …) …; 8.(, ) …(虚拟语气)…
一、基础练习 1、There are only twelve ______in the hospital.． A. woman doctors B.women doctors C.women doctor D.woman doctor 2、Mr Smith has two _______, both of whom are teachers in a school.． A.brothers-in-law B.brother-in-laws C.brothers-in-laws D.brothers-in law 3、——How many ______ does a cow have——Four. A.stomaches B.stomach C.stomachs D.stomachies 4、Some______visited our school last Wednesday.． A.German B.Germen C.Germans D.Germens 5、The_______ of the building are covered with lots of . A.roofs; leaves B.rooves; leafs C.roof; leaf D.roofs; leafs 6、When the farmer returned home he found three_______ missing.． A.sheeps B.sheepes C.sheep D.sheepies 7、That was a fifty_______ engine.． A.horse power B.horses power C.horse powers D.horses powers 8、My father often gives me ______ A.many advice B.much advice C.a lot of advices D.a few advice 9、Mary broke a ______while she was washing up. A.tea cup B.a cup of tea C.tea’s cup D.cup teas 10、Can you give us some ______ about the writer?． https://www.doczj.com/doc/2a4478839.html,rmations https://www.doczj.com/doc/2a4478839.html,rmation C.piece of informations D.pieces information 11、I had a cup of _____and two pieces of_____ this morning. A.teas; bread B.teas; breads C.tea; breads D.tea; bread 12、As is known to us all, ______ travels much faster than ______. A.lights; sounds B.light; sound C.sound; light D.sounds; lights 13、She told him of all her ___ and ____ A.hope; fear B.hopes; fear C.hopes; fears D.hope; fears 14、The rising _____have(has) a lot of ____to the crops. A.water; harm B.water; harms C.waters; harm D.waters; harms 15、How far away is it from here to your school?”----About ______ . A.half an hour”s driv e B.half hours drives C.half an hour drives D.half an hour drive 16、The shirt isn”t mine. It”s _____ . A.Mrs Smith B.Mrs” Smith C.Mrs Smiths’ D.Mrs Smith”s 17、Miss Johnson is a friend of _______. A.Mary’s mother B.Mary’s mothers’ C.Mary mother’s D.Mary’s mother’s 18、Last week I called at my _____Last week I called at my _____. A.aunt B.aunts C.aunt’s D.auntes’ 19、The beach is a ______throw. A.stone B.stones C.stones’ D.stone’s 20、I can hardly imagine ____sailing across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.
高考名词基础练习题及答案 一、单项选择名词 1．Determination is a good ________ and that is what it takes to do anything well. A．quality B．standard C．principle D．motto 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：决心是一种好品质，它是做好任何事情所需要的。A. quality 品质；B. standard标准； C. principle原理；D. motto座右铭。决心是一种品质，故A项正确。 2．Violent programs on television may have a bad on children. A．injury B．pressure C．impression D．influence 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查名词。A. injury伤害； B. pressure压力； C. impression印象； D. influence影响。句意：电视上的暴力节目可能对孩子有不良影响。固定词组：have an effect/ influence on“对------有影响”。故选D。 3．When people need information, from the news and weather forecasts to travel packages and academic research, the Internet is now the first______ they turn to. A．privilege B．source C．assistance D．outcome 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查名词。A. privilege特权； B. source来源； C. assistance帮助，援助； D. outcome 结果。句意：当人们需要信息时，从新闻和天气预报到旅游套餐和学术研究，互联网现在是他们求助的第一个来源。结合句意可知答案为B。 4．Donald Trump made a _____ to the nation that he would struggle for lower taxes and improve health care after taking office. A．contribution B．commitment C．devotion D．donation 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查名词辨析。A. contribution贡献；B. commitment承诺；C. devotion奉献；D. donation
名词性从句高考题语法填空 1. （2014北京卷）30. The best moment for the football star was _______ he scored the winning goal. 2. I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ______ he never finishes anything. 3. （2014大纲卷）2 4. Exactly ____ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 156 5. 4. It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office. 5. （2014福建卷）34. Pick yourself up. Courage is doing you're afraid to do. 6. He thought mattered most in improving your spoken English was enough confidence and practice. 7. （2014湖南卷）24. As John Lennon once said，life is_____ happens to you while you are busy making other plans. 8. _____ is known to us all is that the 2010 Asian Games will take place in Guangzhou. 9.2014山东卷）7. It is difficult for us to imagine_____ life was like for slaves in the ancient world. 10. The shocking news mad me realize ________ terrible problems we would face. 11.（2014四川卷）2. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, "That's ______ I was born." 12. —I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. —That’s_______I don’t agree. You should have a more active life. 14. （2014浙江卷）8. “Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is _____ my mother used to tell me. 15. People have heard what the president has said; they are waiting to see ____ he will do. 16. （2014重庆卷）12.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday? —Yeah, but I have no idea ____ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities. A. when B. Why C. that D. how 1. (2013·北京卷·T31)makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. 2.(2013·山东卷·T30)It’s good to know the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away. 3.(2013·浙江卷·T16)The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief you are better than anyone else on the sports field. 4.(2013·四川卷·T6)you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company. 5.(2013·重庆卷·T28)struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son. 6.(2013·天津卷·T15)I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents. 7.(2013·北京卷·T33)Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.
名词性从句专题练习 在空格处填上适当的关连词： 1.The question is ___________ the film is worth seeing. 2.Do you doubt ________ I believe you ? 3.This museum is not _______ it was ten years ago. 4.The reason for his success is ________ he work hard. 5.She dresses well, but the trouble is ______ the clothes she is wearing don’t go with each other very well. 6.The suggestion ______ students should learn some practical knowledge is worth considering. 7.It depends on _______ we have enough time. 8.You have no idea _________ anxious I have been for her safety. 9.Now we can see __________ a serious problem the population is. 10.I want to buy some stamps. Can you tell me _______ there’s a post office near here? 11.There’s some doubt _________ she will be able to repay the money on time. 12.My radio doesn’t work.. I don’t know ________ is the trouble. 13._______ he doesn’t like them is very clear. 14.I’d appreciate it ______ you carry out the experiment as directed. 15.The fire destroyed ________ was in the building. 16.We know little about the young lady except ______ you told me. 17.I know nothing about her except ________ she is from Canada. 18.________ there is life on another planet is almost impossible. 19.Please give me the book to _______ wins the first prize. 20.The chance _____ he will attend the meeting is very little. 21.Mark wondered ________ you thought of the new film. 22.The old woman was shocked by _________ had happened to her daughter. 23.Lei Fen was always thinking of _______ he could help others. 24.Could you tell me for_________ you have bought this fur coat? 25.________ he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world. 26.The problem lies in ________ we lack time to have holidays. 27.__________ Thomas Edison became a great inventor is known to all. 28.______ he felt sorry for was ______ he wasn’t in time to prevent the accident. 29.__________ we will go camping depends on the weather. 30._________ is likely that we can bridge the generation gap. 31.We should help _____ is in need of our help. 32.The reason ________ he was absent was _______ he wasn’t interested in the meeting. 33.The child is fat. That’s ______ he has a sweet teeth. 34.It’s beyond doubt ________ that man will lag behind in the race. 35._______ the doctor doubt is _______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. 36.Traditional education taught people to believe ______ being intelligent meant remembering information and writing about it. 37.After three hours’climbing, they reached _______ they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.
英语名词专项练习题 1. They got much _____ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. news D. stories 2. I have two _______ and three bottles of _________ here. A. orange, orange B. oranges, oranges C. oranges, orange D. orange, oranges 3. Every evening M r. King takes a _________ to his home . A. 25 minutes’ walk B. 25 minute’s walk C. 25 minute walk D. 25 minutes walk 4. An old _______ wants to see you. A. people B. person C. the people D. the person 5. Help yourself to __________. A. chickens and apples B. chickens and apple C. chicken and apple D. chicken and apples 6. Oh, dear. I forgot the two _________. A. room’s number B. rooms’ number C. room numbers D. rooms’ numbers 解析: room number 房间号码. room可直接用作定语修饰后面的名词. 类似的还有my phsics teacher, two bus drivers 等. 应选C。 7. She has been in Tianjin for ten years. Tianjin has become her second _________. A. family B. house C. home D. room 解析: family指的是家庭或是家庭成员; house指的是房子(住所); room 指的是房间;而home 指的是家, 因此选C. 8. ________ mothers couldn’t go to the meeting, because they have gone to Shanghai . A. Mary and Peter’s B. Mary and Peter C. Mary’s and Peter D. Mary’s and Peter’s 9. Li Lei has been to __________ many times this month. A. her uncle B. her uncle’s C. her uncles D. aunt’s 10. He is a success as a leader but he h asn’t ________ in teaching. A. many experiences B. much experience C. an experience D. a lot experience 解析: experience 作“经验” 讲时是不可数名词, 作“经历”讲时是可数名词. 本句中应理解为“经验”,因此是不可数名词,排除 A C. 又因 a lot of , lots of, plenty of 只用于肯定句, 不用于否定句, 因此选B。 11. A classmate of _________ was here ten minutes ago. A. you B. your C. your sister D. your sister’s 解析: 此题考查名词的双重所有格.应选D。 12. A group of _________ are talking with two ___________. A. Frenchmen, Germans B. Germans ,Frenchmans C. Frenchmans , Germen D. Germen , Frenchmen 解析: Frenchman 是复合词,其复数形式为Frenchmen; German 的复数为直接在单词末尾+S, 应选A. 13.The team ________ having a meeting .