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小学英语感叹句讲解与专练

小学英语感叹句讲解与专练
小学英语感叹句讲解与专练

感叹句

一、感叹句用法:表示说话人的强烈的感情。

二、结构:

1.What+(a / an)+形容词+名词(可数单数)+(主语+谓语)!如:1)What a cold day (it is)! 今天天气真冷啊!

2)What an old house (it is)! 这间房子真老啊!

2.What+形容词+名词(复数或不可数)+(主语+谓语)!

3)What nice air (it is)! 空气真好啊!

4)What delicious food (it is) !多好吃的食物啊!

5)What happy children (they are)!孩子们多快乐啊!(注:常见不可数名词:work, weather, fun, food, news等)3. How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!

如:6)How cold (it is )today! 今天天气真冷啊!

7)How happy (the children are)! 孩子们真愉快啊!

8)How hard (the student works)! 这个学生学习多努力啊!

9)How well (Mr Zhao teaches )!赵先生教得多好啊!

10)How happily (the boys are playing)!那些男孩们玩得多开心啊!

感叹句练习题:

一、将下列句子改为感叹句

1. Tom is a clever boy.

①What___________________________________________!

②How____________________________________________ !

2.The flower is beautiful.

①What___________________________________________!

②How____________________________________________ !

3.The book is very interesting.

①What___________________________________________!

②How_______ ______________

一选择

( ) 1. ________ lovely baby he is!

A. How

B. How a

C. What

D. What a

( ) 2. ________ interesting film I saw last night!

A. How

B. How an

C. What a

D. What an ( )3. ___ __ hard the students are studying !

A. What

B. What a

C. How

D. How a ( )4. ________ bad weather it is today!

A. What

B. What a

C. How

D. How a

( )5. --- good man Mr. Smith is! ---I think so.

A. What a

B. How

C. What an

D. How an

( )6. --- _______ day it is! --- Let's go out and enjoy the sunshine!

A. What a lovely

B. How windy

C. What a rainy

D. How wet

( )7. ______ long the bridge is! Let me drive you over it.

A. What

B. What a

C. How

D. How a

( )8. ---Jacky, look at that Japanese sumoist (相扑手). ---Wow. _____!

A. How a fat man

B. What a fat man

C. How fat man

D. What fat man

( )9. --- _______ terrible news he told us! ----Yes, _______ frightened we felt!

A. What; how

B. What a; how

C. What a; how a

D. What an; how

( )10.---Did you ride your bicycles to the beach yesterday afternoon?

---Yeah. ______ we had!

A. How a fun

B. What fun

C. What a fun

D. How fun ( )11. _____________ fine the weather is !

A. What a

B. What

C. How

D. How a

( )12. _____________ exciting film we saw yesterday !

A. What a

B. How a

C. How an

D. What an ( )13. ____ bright girls they are!

A. What

B. What a

C. How

D. how a

( )14.______ wonderful music it is! I like Beethoven's better than anybody's.

A. What

B. How a

C. What a

D. How

( )15. ____ interesting the film is!

A. What

B. What an

C. How

D. How a

( )16. ____ expensive trousers!

A. What

B. What a

C. How

D. What an

( )17. ____ hard work it is! I can't do it by myself.

A. How

B. What

C. What a

D. What an ( )18. ____ day it is! It's rainy again.

A. How bad

B. What a bad

C. How fine

D. What a fine

( )19. ____ careless he is!

A. What

B. How

C. So much

D. How much

( )20. _____________ great fun they had !

A. What a

B. What

C. How

D. How a

( )21. ____________ heavy rain it was !

A. What a

B. What

C. How

D. How a

( )22. ___________ fun place to go Shanghai is !

A. What a

B. What

C. How

D. How a ( )23. __________ happy life the elderly live!

A. What a

B. What

C. How

D. How a

( )24. ____________ nice fish they cooked !

A. What a

B. What

C. How

D. How a ( )25. ____________ blue the sky is !

A. What a

B. What

C. How

D. How a

( )26. ____________ dangerous the animals are !

A. What a

B. What

C. How

D. How a

( )27. __________ good time we are having !

A. What a

B. What

C. How

D. How a

二、句型转换

1. It is quite a nice present.

→ __ __ __ _ nice present it is!

→ _ the present is!

2. We have fine weather today.

→ _____ _____ weather we have today!

3. It's so sunny today.

→_____ _____ sunny day it is today!

→_____ _____ today is!

4. The children are working very hard.

→ _____ _____ the children are working!

5. She played basketball so wonderfully.

→ _____ _____ she played basketball!

6. He is singing wonderfully.→

_____ _____ ______ _______ _______!

7. The fish is very lovely.→

_____ _____ _______ _______ _______!

8. They live such a happy life today.

→ _____ _____ _____ _____they live!

9. The students are listening to the teacher carefully . (感叹句)_____________________

10. We had a good time in summer holidays .

(感叹句)_____________________

11. The river is long .

12. How nice the food is !(同义句)

_____________________________________

13. How well he swims ! (同义句)

______ ______ ______ ________ she is !

14. What strong men they are (同义句)

_______ _______ _______ _______ ________ !

三.选词填空。(What / What a / What an / How )

1. ____________ nice girl she is !

2. ____________ careful the boy is !

3. _____________ beautiful flowers they are !

4. _____________ delicious the food tastes !

5. _____________ interesting film we will see !

6. _____________ good news it is !

7. ______________ the time flies !

感叹句讲解、练习及答案

感叹句讲解、练习及答案 【指点迷津】 ?what通常修饰名词,引导的感叹句的结构为: 1. What + a( n) + 形容词+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语+其他! 2. What +形容词+可数名词的复数形式+主语+谓语+其他! 3. What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他! ?how通常修饰副词或形容词,引导的感叹句的结构为: 1. How +形容词或副词+主语+谓语! 2. How +主语+谓语单项选择 一、单项选择 1. _____ clever the boy is! A. How B. What C. What a 2. _________ exciting sport it is to go bike riding! A. What a B. What an C. What D. How 3. ________ they had _________ with each other over a cup of coffee! A. How fun, chatti ng B. What fun, chatt ing C. What a fun, chatti ng D. What a fun, chatted 4. lovely the squirrel is! A. What a B. How C. What D. How a 5. ________ a beautiful car! I've never seen it before . A. What B . Which C. How D. Whether 6. _____ fun it is to have ice cream in hot summer! A. What a B. How C. What D. How a 7 . _____ lovely dog! A. How B. What a C. What 8 . ________ useful advice she gave you ! You should liste n to her. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 9 . Look! playful the boy is! Heis jumping up and down with excitement. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 10 . --- _________ w eather it is! We can ' t go boating on the Xuanwu Lake. ---Don ' t worry. Let ' s go to the Scie nee Museum in stead. A. What good B. How good C. How bad D. What bad 11. —The newspaper said, “ LiNa is on Time cover ” .

感叹句用法讲解

感叹句 感叹句(exclamatorysentence)用来表示说话人喜怒哀乐、惊讶、赞美等强烈感情的句子。用降调,句末用感叹号,句首多用how和what,其余与陈述句结构相同。 1、带有how的感叹句 用来感叹形容词、副词或动词,其结构: (1)How+形容词+主语+谓语! How happy he is!他是多么的幸福啊! How exciting he became when he heard the news!当他听到这个消息时,他是多么的激动!How beautiful the West Lake is!西湖是多么的美丽啊! (2)How+副词+主语+谓语! How hard he is working now!他现在工作得多么的努力呀! How slowly he runs!他跑得多么慢呀! How beautifully you sing!你唱得多么好听啊! (3)How+主语+动词! How her mother worried!她母亲是多么地担心啊! How he enjoys collecting stamps!他是多么的喜欢集邮啊! How the men pumped like crazy!水手们发疯般地抽着水! (4)How+形容词+a(an)+可数名词单数形式 Miss Langham arm in arm with Mr.Peabody——how astonishing a sight!兰哈姆小姐挽着皮博迪先生的胳膊,看上去真叫人吃惊! How interesting a book it is!多么有趣的一本书啊!

(5)How+ many, much, few, little+名词+主语+谓语! How little food they have!他们的食物多么少啊! How few books she has!他有的书多么少啊! 2、带有what的感叹句 带有what的感叹句用来感叹名词,被感叹的名词既可以是可数名词(单数形式或复数形式),也可以是不可数名词。 (1)What a/an+(形容词)+单数名词+谓语! What a fine day it is!天气多么好啊! What an interesting story it is!它是多么有趣的一个故事啊! What an honest boy he is!他是一个多么诚实的孩子呀! What a beautiful day it was and how happy I was!天是多么的好,我是多么的高兴啊!(2)What+(形容词)+复数名词+谓语! What funny stories they are!他们是多么可笑的故事啊! What beautiful colours they are!它们的颜色是多么的漂亮啊! What terrible earthquakes they are!多么可怕的地震啊! (3)What+(形容词)+不可数名词+谓语! What great progress he has made!他取得了多么大的进步呀! What terrible weather we met!我们那时遇到了多么可怕的天气啊! What fun it is to have a swim in summer.夏天游泳是多么有趣的是啊! 3、感叹句的特殊表达法 (1)不定式短语引起的感叹句

小学英语感叹句练习题及答案

小学英语感叹句练习题及答案 一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。 1).________difficulthomeworkwehadyesterday! 2).________cutedogitis! 3).________interestingthestoryis! 4).________badtheweatherinEnglandis! 5).________honestboyTomis ! 6).________tastysmellthecakegaveoff! 7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday! 8).________excitingnewsyou 9).________coolyournewcaris! 10).________scarythesetigersare! ’vebroughtus! 二、选择填空。 1._______fasttheboyran! A.How B.Howan C.What D.Whatan 2. _______ well yousing but _______badly dances! A.How,how B.What,what C.How,what D.What,how 3. ________delicious thesoupis! I’dlike more. he some

A.How B.Howan C.What D.Whatan 4. _______fools theywere!Theybelieved whatthe mansaid. A.How B.Howan C.What D.Whatan 5._______foolishtheywere!Theybelievedwhatthemansaid. A.How B.Howan C.What D.Whatan 6._______difficultquestionstheyare!Ican ’tanswerthem. A.How B.Howan C.What D.Whatan 7.Imissmyfriendverymuch._______Iwanttoseeher! A.How B.Howan C.What D.Whatan 8._______lovelyweatherwearehavingthese days! A.How B.Howan C.What D.Whatan 9._______beautifulyournewdressis! A.How B.Howan C.What D.Whatan 10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children! A.How B.Howan C.What D.Whatan 三、所给句子填空,使填空句变为相应的感叹句:

-感叹句讲解及练习题

-感叹句讲解及练习题 感叹句常用What或How来引导,它们与所修饰的词位于句首,其他部分用陈述句语序。 二:结构:(how/ what)1:What + a / an +adj、+可数名词单数+主语+谓语! eg:What a strong boy he is What an honest girl Mary is!2:What +adj、+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语! eg:What brave soldiers they are! What fine weather it is today!3:How + adj、+ a / an +名词+主语+谓语! eg:How exciting a football match it is! How kind an old man he is!4:How + adj、/adv、+ 主语+谓语!eg:How tall Yao Ming is! How fast the dragonfly flies! 三、具体理解分析: 一、由 what 引导的感叹句,其句子结构可分为以下三种: 1、可用句型:“ What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。如:What a nice day it is! 多好的天气!What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊! 2、可用句型:“ What +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!”。如:What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊!What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊!

感叹句讲解及练习题精编版

感叹句讲解及练习题公司内部编号:(GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-

感叹句 一、由 what 引导的感叹句,其句子结构可分为以下三种: 1. 可用句型:“What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。如: What a nice day it is! What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊! 2. 可用句型:“What +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!”。如:What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊! What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊! 3. 可用句型:“What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。如: What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊! What interesting news it is! 多有趣的新闻啊! 二、由 how 引导的感叹句,其句子结构也分为三种: 1. 可用句型:“How +形容词 / 副词+主语+谓语!”。如: How clever he is! How lonely she is! How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊! 2. 可用句型:“How +形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。如: How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊! 3. 可用句型:“How +主语+谓语!”。如: How time flies! 光阴似箭!

三、由 what 引导的感叹句与由 how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换,但句中部分 单词的顺序要有所变化。如: How beautiful a girl she is! = What a beautiful girl she is! What delicious cakes these are! = How delicious these cakes are! 四、有时感叹句也可以由一个单词、词组、祈使句、陈述句等构成。 如: Good idea! (好主意!) wonderful! (太精彩了!) 感叹句练习题 1. --- Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. --- ______ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 2..—Wow! _______ wonderful news report! —So it is. A. What B. How a C. What a D. How 3..________we had at the party! A.How wonderful time B.What wonderful time C.How a wonderful time D.What a wonderful time 4.._____ wonderful time they had in Hong Kong!. A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 5..Look! Laura is getting the first place. fast runner she is! A. How B. What C. How a D. What a

小学英语语法感叹句的用法和练习题

(十二)感叹句 一、感叹句用法:表示说话人的强烈的感情。 二、结构: 1.△What引导的感叹句的中心词是名词。该名词前常有形容词修饰,句中的主语和 谓语一般可省去。 ★★★句型为:What+(a / an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!例如: 1)What a cold day (it is)! 今天天气真冷啊! 2)What an old house (it is)! 这间房子真老啊! 3)What nice air (it is)! 空气真好啊! 4)What delicious food (it is) !多好吃的食物啊! 5)What happy children (they are)!孩子们多快乐啊! 注:What结构中的名词若为单数可数名词,要用不定冠词a/an,而不用the;如句1)2); 若为复数或不可数名词(常见不可数名词:work, weather, fun, food等),则不用冠词,如句3)4)5). 2. △How引导的感叹句的中心词是形容词或副词。 ★★★句型为:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!例如: 6)How cold (it is )today! 今天天气真冷啊! 7)How happy (the children are)! 孩子们真愉快啊! 8)How hard (the student works)! 这个学生学习多努力啊! 9)How well (Mr Zhao teaches )!赵先生教得多好啊! 10)How happily (the boys are playing)!那些男孩们玩得多开心啊! 注:how 结构中主语如果是名词,常常前面要用定冠词the(比较第5和7两句); 6)7)两句是感叹形容词,8)9)10)是感叹副词。 感叹句练习题 一、选词填空。(What / What a / What an / How ) 1. ____________ nice girl she is ! 2. ____________ careful the boy is ! 3. _____________ beautiful flowers they are ! 4. _____________ delicious the food tastes ! 5. _____________ interesting film we will see ! 6. _____________ good news it is ! 7. ______________ the time flies ! 二、句型转换 1. The students are listening to the teacher carefully .( 改为感叹句)

小学英语感叹句讲解与专练

感叹句 一、感叹句用法:表示说话人的强烈的感情。 二、结构: 1.What+(a / an)+形容词+名词(可数单数)+(主语+谓语)!如:1)What a cold day (it is)! 今天天气真冷啊! 2)What an old house (it is)! 这间房子真老啊! 2.What+形容词+名词(复数或不可数)+(主语+谓语)! 3)What nice air (it is)! 空气真好啊! 4)What delicious food (it is) !多好吃的食物啊! 5)What happy children (they are)!孩子们多快乐啊!(注:常见不可数名词:work, weather, fun, food, news等)3. How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)! 如:6)How cold (it is )today! 今天天气真冷啊! 7)How happy (the children are)! 孩子们真愉快啊! 8)How hard (the student works)! 这个学生学习多努力啊! 9)How well (Mr Zhao teaches )!赵先生教得多好啊! 10)How happily (the boys are playing)!那些男孩们玩得多开心啊!

感叹句练习题: 一、将下列句子改为感叹句 1. Tom is a clever boy. ①What___________________________________________! ②How____________________________________________ ! 2.The flower is beautiful. ①What___________________________________________! ②How____________________________________________ ! 3.The book is very interesting. ①What___________________________________________! ②How_______ ______________ 一选择 ( ) 1. ________ lovely baby he is! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a ( ) 2. ________ interesting film I saw last night! A. How B. How an C. What a D. What an ( )3. ___ __ hard the students are studying ! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( )4. ________ bad weather it is today! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( )5. --- good man Mr. Smith is! ---I think so. A. What a B. How C. What an D. How an

感叹句讲解及练习题资料讲解

感叹句讲解及练习题

感叹句 一、由 what 引导的感叹句,其句子结构可分为以下三种: 1. 可用句型:“What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。如: What a nice day it is! What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊! 2. 可用句型:“What +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!”。如: What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊! What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊! 3. 可用句型:“What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。如: What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊! What interesting news it is! 多有趣的新闻啊! 二、由 how 引导的感叹句,其句子结构也分为三种: 1. 可用句型:“How +形容词 / 副词+主语+谓语!”。如: How clever he is! How lonely she is! How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊! 2. 可用句型:“How +形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。如: How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊! 3. 可用句型:“How +主语+谓语!”。如: How time flies! 光阴似箭! 三、由 what 引导的感叹句与由 how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换,但句中部分单词的 顺序要有所变化。如: How beautiful a girl she is! = What a beautiful girl she is! What delicious cakes these are! = How delicious these cakes are! 四、有时感叹句也可以由一个单词、词组、祈使句、陈述句等构成。 如: Good idea! (好主意!) wonderful! (太精彩了!) 感叹句练习题 1. --- Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. --- ______ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her.

英语中感叹句的用法讲解what how

英语中感叹句的用法讲解 很多人对英语中感叹句的用法不是很了解。经常在英语句子中出现一些错误。英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序。 一、由"what"引导的感叹句:"what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是: what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is). 如: ① What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀! ② What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀! ③ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀! ④ What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀! ⑤ What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀! ⑥ What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀! 二、由"how"引导的感叹句:"how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是: How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is). 如:① How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀! ② How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀! ③ How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀! ④ How well she sings! 她唱得多好呀! ⑤ How hard they are working now! 他们干得多么起劲呀! 三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用"what"引导,也可用"how"引导。如: ① What a hot day it is! How hot the day is ! 多么热的天气呀! ② What tall buildings they are! How tall the buildings are!

感叹句的讲解及练习题

感叹句的讲解及练习题 一、感叹句的定义 用以表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子叫做感叹句(exclamatory sentence).感叹句句尾常用感叹号,亦可用句号,朗读时用降调,在口语中常用省略句,有时只用一个词或词组。如:Great !How cold ! 二、感叹句的六种句式 一般说来,感叹句是由what 或how 开头的,它有两个类型,六种句式。掌握了它的搭配,即掌握了感叹句的重点。 1.用what 引导的感叹句有三种句式,此时,what 为形容词,用作定语,修饰它后面的名词或名词词组(即感叹部分是名词性短语)。 1). What +a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语! E.g.What a fine day it is!多么好的天气啊!(辅音音素前用a) What an old building that is!那是一栋多么破旧的楼房啊(元音音素前用an)2). What + 形容词+可数名词复数形式+主语+谓语! E.g.: What good teachers they are!他们是多么好的老师啊! What beautiful flowers these are!这些是多么美丽的花啊! 3). What + 形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语! E.g.: What thick ice we are having here!我们这儿的冰多厚啊! What round bread it is!这是一块多么圆的面包啊! 2.用how 开头的感叹句也有三种句式,此时,how 是副词,用作状语,修饰后面的形容词、副词或动词。 4). How +形容词+主语+谓语!(即谓语动词是连系动词) E.g.: How hot it is today!今天天气多热啊! How beautiful the flowers are!这些花多么美丽啊! 5). How +副词+主语+谓语! E.g.: How hard he works!他工作多么努力啊! How well she sings!她歌唱得多好啊!

(完整)初中英语感叹句讲解

感叹句结构及用法 感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序。 一、由"what"引导的感叹句: "what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是: what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语. 如: ① What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀! ③ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀! ⑤ What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀! 二、由"how"引导的感叹句: "how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是: How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语. 如: ① How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀! ② How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀! ③ How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀! 三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用"what"引导,也可用"how"引导。如: ① What a hot day it is! How hot the day is ! 多么热的天气呀! ② What tall buildings they are! How tall the buildings are! 多么高的楼房呀! 四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓语往往略 去不讲。 如: ① What a fine day! 多么晴朗的天呀! ② What an honest boy! 多么诚实的孩子呀! ③ What red apples! 多么红的苹果呀!

四年级英语感叹句练习题

四年级英语感叹句练习题 ( )1._______a clever boy he is ! A. What B. How C. What’s ( )2._______she dances! A.How good B. How well C. What well ( )3._______quiet the park is! A.What a B. How C. How a ( )4._____his father works! A.How careful B. How carefully C. What careful ( )5._____noisy they are making! A.What B. How C. How a ( )6.______delicious soup! A.How B. What C. What a ( )7.______heavy snow! A.What a B. What C. How ( )8.____old bike Li Lei is riding! A.What a B. What an C. How ( )9.______interesting story it is! A.How B. How an C. What an ( )10.______supper we’re having today! A.What a delicious B. How delicious C. What delicious ( )11.________fine weather it is today! A.How B. What a C. What ( )12._____fast the boys are running! A.What B. What a C. How ( )13._______the mooncakes are! A.How delicious B. What delicious C. What a delicious ( )15.____time we’re having today! A.What a good B. How good C. What good ( )16._______I miss you ! A.What B. How C. How do

小学英语感叹句专项练习及答案

小学英语感叹句练习 1.—______ interestingthe book is! —Yes, I have read it twice. A. What an B. How a C. How 2.________ it istoday! A.What fine weather B.What a fine weather C.How a fine weather D.How fine a weather 3.Look at the man overthere. _____he is! A.How tall B.How high C.What a tall 4.—_______deliciousbeef ! —Well,you can eat more ifyou like it. A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 5.________ he was whenhe knew the results of the examination! A. How happily B. What fun C. How pleased D. What pleasure 6. --- TuYouyou haswon the Nobel Prize. --- ______ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 7.--- The passenger ship Eastern Star capsized(倾覆)in theYangtze River on the evening of June 1st.

中考语法复习--感叹句讲解及练习题

Unit 2 感叹句讲解及练习 一:定义:感叹句是用来表达较为强烈的情感如惊讶、喜悦等的句子。感叹句常用What 或How来引导,它们与所修饰的词位于句首,其他部分用陈述句语序。二:结构:(how/ what) 1:What + a / an +adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语! eg:What a strong boy he is What an honest girl Mary is! 2:What +adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语! eg: What brave soldiers they are! What fine weather it is today! 3:How + adj.+ a / an +名词+主语+谓语! eg:How exciting a football match it is! How kind an old man he is! 4:How + adj./adv.+ 主语+谓语! eg:How tall Yao Ming is! How fast the dragonfly flies! 三、具体理解分析: 一、由what 引导的感叹句,其句子结构可分为以下三种: 1. 可用句型:“ What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。如: What a nice day it is! 多好的天气! What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊! 2. 可用句型:“ What +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!”。如: What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊!

感叹句详解及练习附答案

感叹句详解及练习附答案 感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。感叹句通常由what 或how 引导。现分述如下: 感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序。 一、由"what"引导的感叹句:"what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是: what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语. 如:①What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀! ②What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀! ③What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀! ④What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀! ⑤What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀! ⑥What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀! 二、由"how"引导的感叹句:"how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是: How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语. 如:①How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀! ②How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀! ③How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀! ④How well she sings! 她唱得多好呀! ⑤How hard they are working now! 他们干得多么起劲呀! 三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用"what"引导,也可用"how"引导。如:①What a hot day it is! How hot the day is ! 多么热的天气呀! ②What tall buildings they are! How tall the buildings are! 多么高的楼房呀! ③What bad weather it is! How bad the weather is! 多么糟糕的天气呀! ④What bright sunshine it is! How bright the sunshine is! 多么明亮的阳光呀! 四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。 如:①What a fine day! 多么晴朗的天呀! ②What an honest boy! 多么诚实的孩子呀! ③What red apples! 多么红的苹果呀! ④How cool! 好凉快呀! ⑤How wonderful! 精彩极了!

(完整版)英语语法——感叹句讲解练习和答案

感叹句 一般说来,感叹句是由what 或how 开头的,它有两个类型,六种句式。掌握了它的搭配,即掌握了感叹句的重点。 1.用what 引导的感叹句有三种句式,此时,what 为形容词,用作定语,修饰它后面的名词或名词词组(即感叹部分是名词性短语)。 1). What +a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语! e.g.: What a fine day it is!多么好的天气啊!(辅音音素前用a) What an old building that is!那是一栋多么破旧的楼房啊(元音音素前用an)2). What + 形容词+可数名词复数形式+主语+谓语! e.g.: What good teachers they are!他们是多么好的老师啊! What beautiful flowers these are!这些是多么美丽的花啊! 3). What + 形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语! e.g.: What thick ice we are having here!我们这儿的冰多厚啊! What round bread it is!这是一块多么圆的面包啊! 2.用how 开头的感叹句也有三种句式,此时,how 是副词,用作状语,修饰后面的形容词、副词或动词。 4). How +形容词+主语+谓语!(即谓语动词是连系动词) e.g.: How hot it is today!今天天气多热啊! How beautiful the flowers are!这些花多么美丽啊! 5). How +副词+主语+谓语! e.g.: How hard he works!他工作多么努力啊! How well she sings!她歌唱得多好啊! 6). How + 主语+谓语!(即谓语动词是行为动词) e.g.: How she dances!她跳舞跳得多好啊! ★注意:what 和how 引起的感叹句,在口语中常可以省略主语、谓语或其它句子成分。  e.g.: How cold (it is )!What a good girl!What delicious fish! (三)陈述句变感叹句全解 4.如何判断是否使用冠词、使用什么样的冠词? 如果名词不可数,摒弃a, an不留情:名词的复数形式和不可数名词之前不使用冠词,以元音音素开头的词语之前用an,以辅音音素开头的词语之前用a。 e.g.: What beautiful sunshine it is today!(sunshine 不可数名词) What a useful book this is!(useful 以辅音音素开头) What an old house that is!(old 以元音音素开头) (四)其它句式变感叹句 有时陈述句、疑问句(句中常有so或much)以及祈使句也可直接转化为感叹句,不需要改变词的位置,只要改变原来的音调(即变为降调)。

英语感叹句详解及试

英语感叹句详解及试

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一、如何快速掌握感叹句? 学会分析五种基本句型的句子成分是快速掌握感叹句的关键,陈述句变感叹句实际上就是句子成分位置的移动。 he is smiling sweetly. →How sweetly she is smiling!(移动状语) 二、哪些句子成分可能会移动位置? 通过对句子成分的分析我们就可以确定哪个句子成分需要挪动位置,一般说来含有形容词的名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语需变动位置。位置可能会变动的句子成分:宾语、表语和状语。 r Turner told us a funny story. →What a funny story Mr Turner told us!(移动宾语含有形容词的名词短语) 三、如何确定使用what还是使用how? 当我们做句型变换或选择题时需要自己确定到底是用what还是用how,一般可以这样来确定:位于主语之前的是名词短语时hat,是形容词或副词短语时用how。但这种格式例外: how + adj. + a/ an + N What a cool bike you are riding!(a cool bike 名词短语) ow fast he is riding!(fast 副词) ow cool a bike you are riding!(how + adj. + a/ an +N) 四、如何判断是否使用冠词、使用什么样的冠词? 名词的复数形式和不可数名词之前不使用冠词,以元音音素开头的词语之前用an,以辅音音素开头的词语之前用a。 What beautiful sunshine it is today!(sunshine 不可数名词) What a useful book this is!(useful 以辅音音素开头) What an old house that is!(old 以元音音素开头) 五、感叹句有哪几种格式? 简单地说是“两型七式”:两种句型是以what开头的句型和以how开头的句型,七种格式是 ① what + a + adj. + N+ S +V ② what + an + adj. +N +S +V ③ what + adj. + N(不可数)+ S +V ④ what + adj. + N(可数名词复数形式)+ S+V ⑤ how + adj.+ S +V ⑥ how + adv. + S + V ⑦ how + adj. + a/ an + N + S+V What exciting news it is!(what + adj. + N(可数名词复数形式)+ S + V结构) What good teachers they are!(what + adj. + N(可数名词复数形式)+ S+V结构) ow warmly they are discussing!(how + adv. + S + V结构) ow beautiful a picture it is!(how + adj. + a/ an + N + S + V 结构) 六、以what开头的句型和以how开头的句型怎样进行转换? 这两种句型之间的转换主要是指以下两种情况而言的: 含有“a/ an + adj. + N ”结构的句子方法是把形容词单独抽出来放在名词短语的前面和how搭配使用。 名词短语作主语而表语是形容词的句子方法是把主语当作“a/ an + adj. + N”结构的中心名词而用人称代词充当主语。 What an expensive glass he broke! →How expensive a glass he broke! How beautiful the birds are! →what beautiful birds they are!

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