英语全真模拟试卷
一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分）
（）1.A contain B bargain C explain D remain
（）2.A town B brown C shown D allow
（）3 A office B woman C follow D model
（）4 A customer B republic C university D umbrella
（）5 A what B water C quantity D washing
二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分）
( )6.I am afraid that there isn’t _____ left for you tow in my car. There are already five people In it.
A .many room B.any rooms C.any room D.many rooms
( )7.Will you tell me which key is the one _____ the mailbox ?
A.of
B.to
C.for
D.on
( )8.Well-mannered children have usually been properly _____ up by their parents.
A.raised
B.put
C.brought
D.rose
( )9.He is busy _____ his suitcase.
A.pack
B.to pack
C.packing
D.packed
( )10.Now people use the word Ms instead of Miss or Mrs before the name of_____ in business letters.
A.woman manager
B.women manager
C.woman managers
D.women managers
( )11.—What are you looking for?
—I can’t remember where I_____ my glassers.
A.would leave
B.leave
C.had left
D.left
( )12._____ is the only animal that can speak.
A.Man
B. A man
C.The man
D. Men
( )13.Just as music is a universal language,_____.
A.so it is a mirror of the time
B.as a mirror of the time
C.it is also a mirror of the time
D.so is a mirror of the time
( )14.Mary said that she was ______ able to wash the plates herself.
A.too
B.quite
C.much
D.very
( )15.Sarah has read lots of stories by American writers. Now She would like to read _____stories by writers from _____ countries.
A.some, any
B.other, some
C.some, other
D.ohter, other
( )16.He spoke in such a high voice ______ at the farther end of the room.
A.as to be heard
B.to be heard
C.as to hear
D.to hear
( )17.The doctor said that the patient would die_____ he was sent to hospital immediately.
A.then
B.but
C.except
D.unless
( )18.The girl was pleased when the truth finally _____.
A. came on
B.came out
C.came in
D.came down
( )19.—Helen, Will you be at the party tonight?
—Yes,but I have so much homework to do that I really_____.
A.can’t
B.mustn’t
C.wont’t
D.shouldn’t
( )20.—Will you go to the Great Wall with us?
—If John wants to go, _____.
A.so do I
B.so will I
C.so I do
D.so I will
三、完形填空（共15小题；每题2分，共30分）
A Firefighter Saves Himself
When August Erdmann became leader of Milwaukee firefighters in 1989,only six units had defibrillators.The medical device(装置)sends out an electric shock(电击)to people suffering from sudden heart troubles,even__21__some back to life.
Hearing that 250 000 people die of__22__heart stop each year in the United States,Erdmann successfully pushed for each of Milwaukee’s 37 firefighter units to __23__ a defibrillator and for 1 100 firefighters to be trained to use them.
Last summer,Erdmann,by then fifty-eight__24__retired,was cutting grass at his backyard when he felt__25__.“As if something was stuck in my throat,”he__26__.His wife called 911.As Erdmann waited for __27__,the pain went away. Eight rescuers(救援者)__28__in.“I felt foolish,”said Erdmann. He was fine.
Then he fell to the ground. Erdmann was a PNB—a firefighter term __29__“pulseless nonebreather”.Medical worker Doran Kemp couldn’t get a heartbeat.__30__ Erdmann had the rescuers and the __31__ he needed for returning to life. Kemp shocked him __32__ a defibrillator four times before getting a pulse.
At the hospital, doctors gave him timely __33__and Erdmann returned to an active life. He is working hard to __34__ defibrilators in businesses and public places.“It’s wonderful machine,”he says. “I __35__ felt lucky that day.”
( )21.A.leading B.sending C.keeping D.bringing
( )22.A.sudden B.frequent C.obvious https://www.doczj.com/doc/223753388.html,mon
( )23.A.find B.have C.operate D.include
( )24.A.and B.or C.as D.when
( )25.A.ache B.tired C.stuck D.strange
( )26.A warned B.said C.concluded D.expressed
( )27.A medicine B.a moment C.help D.firefighter
( )28.A.broke B.rushed C.entered D.marched
( )29.A.for B.of C.to D.about
( )30.A.Although B.While C.But D.For
( )31.A.PNB B.doctor C.medicine D.machine
( )32.A.in B.with C.by D.from
( )33.A.medicine B.treatment. C.shock D.defibrillators
( )34.A.buy B.get C.treat D.supply
( )35.A.really B.nearly C.always https://www.doczj.com/doc/223753388.html,pletely
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每题3分，共45分）
A
The cost of medical care in the United States is very high.The time and money that doctors
spend on their medical education are probably one reason for this problem.
A visit to a doctor’s office costs from fifteen to fifty dollars. It is impossible to pay for the medical care they need. Many people in the United States think that doctors are overpaid. Most doctors , however,disagree, They say that they were required to study medicine for a long time.Tuition(学费)for many years of medical education costs a lot of money, Doctors say that it is necessary for most medical students to borrow money from a bank to pay their tuition. Because this money must be repaid to the bank, young doctors need a lot of money fof their work. So, they charge people high prices for medical care. Therefore it is possible that the high cost of medical care in America is unnecessary. Because high tuition is one cause of high costs, one way to lower costs would be to have medical schools that are free or have low tuition.
36.Some people do not have their medical care they need because_____.
A.they are not willing to pay high tuition for the doctors.
B.they don’t think it necessary to have medical care
C.they don’t want to spend much money on it
D.they haven’t got enough money to pay for it
37.The reason for the high medical cost mentioned in the article is that ______.
A.tuition in medical schools is high
B.the price of medicine is high
C.doctors are overpaid
D.doctors must pay money to banks
38.One way to lower the cost of medical care would be ______.
A.not to see a doctor
B.to pay doctors less money
C.to let medical students have free or partly free medical education
D.to forbid doctors to ask their patients for too much money
39.The main idea of the article is that _____.
A.a visit to a doctor’s office may cost as much as $ 15 to $ 50 in U.S.
B.the cost of medical care is the main reason for the high costs in the U.S.
C.medical care in the U.S.costs a lot of money because doctors want to be rich
D.the high cost of tuition in medical schools is one reason for the high cost of medical
care in the U.S.
B
A greenhouse is a building made of glass which is used for keeping plants warm when the outside temperature is how. In a silmilar way there are several gases in the atmosphere which trap(捕捉)the heat produced by the sun and prevent it from escaping. These gases are know as “greenhouse gases”.and the way in which they trap heat in the atmosphere is called the “greenhouse effect”. This is not simply air pollution.Most of the main greenhouse gases exist naturally in small amounts in our atmosphere.And without them earth would the be 30 degrees colder and human life would not exist . In other words,the greenhouse effect is a natural course which is to some degree hepful to us.
The problem is that in the last century and a half,we have been putting too many of these gases into the earth’s atmosphere by burning large quantities of coal and oil and by cutting down forests. The rapid increase in grenhouse gases is making the world warmer.The world’s
temperature has already gone up by half a degree this century, and the sea level has risen by 10 centimetres. If the amount of carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)in the atmosphere doubles,there will probably be a rise in the earth’s temperature of between I and 4 degrees.This may seem a small increase,but it would be enough to cause major changes in geography and agriculture. Large areas of the world would be flood,and some areas would become dry and unable to produce crops. It is important, too,to consider that there may be a delay of about 30 years in the greenhouse effect.This mean that we’re probably experiencing only now the effect of the gases put into the atmosphere before the 1960s. Since then,our use of these gases has greatly increased.
40.“Greenhouse effcet”means_____.
A.the way in which gases are used for keeping plants warm
B.a natural course which is to some degree helpful to us
C.the way “greenhouse gases ”trap heat on the earth
D.the whole course in which greenhouse gases prevent heat
41.If there were no greenhouse effect,_____.
A.no plants would grow on our planet
B.earth would be thirty degrees colder
C.man could not live on the earth
D.all of the above answers are correct
42.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Burning too much coal and oil produces lots of greenhouse gases.
B.It has become warmer on the earth now than in the past.
C.Gases put into the atmosphere now will affect the earth years later.
D.The temperature in a greenhouse is as high as that in the atmosphere
43.Suppose the earth’s temperature rose by 3 degrees,_____.
A.great harm would be done to mankind
B. the sea level would go by 10 centimetres
C.all the land in the world would be flooded
D.crops would be unable to grow on the earth
C
The Ford family came from Ireland to the United States in 1847. Their child Henry was born in 1863. He had an interest in mechanics. He invented a car called the quadricycle which had four wheels. It essentially(实质上)had four bicycle tires and no cab(司机室).
Henry built race cars in the 1890's and even became a race car driver. But he wanted to build cars for everyone to use, so he began the Ford Motor Company in 1903. He had formulated(制定)a business motto which would be the reason for his success. "The way to make automobiles is to make one automobile like another automobile, to make them all alike. " His company declared that they could make automobiles in any color, as long as it was black.
Henry gave much credit to his wife whom he called "The Believer". From the earliest days of their relationship she was the one who encouraged him to build a horseless carriage. Her belief in him was a constant encouragement to produce what would become the primary mode of transportation in the future.
Henry's greatest task was to produce a gasoline engine that would be the power for his cars. He finally produced so many hours each day that his friends called him crazy Henry. He was inspired to work until his invention would work effectively.
When he designed the Model T, he decided he could build it cheaply for what he called "the
great multitude(批量)". To do this he had to design an assembly line where many cars could be built in a single day. Each worker would have only his individual parts to put on each car. Then he could limit himself to the few tools needed for the task.
The Model T was introduced in 1908 and began to be produced on an assembly line in 1913. Henry Ford was the major figure in the auto industry for the next fifteen years.
On May 26, 1927, Henry watched the 15 millionth Model T Ford roll off the assembly line. He had become the richest man in America. He was able to bring the price low enough so that most Americans could buy his car. This gave every family much independence, for they could move about freely without the aid of others' transporting them.
Because he did not change his Model T, others began experimenting with different types of cars. However, the Ford Motor Company still exists and all car owners are indebted(受惠于)to the creation of the automobile by Henry Ford.
44. To make cars, Henry first of all needed ________.
A. his wife's encouragement
B. a lot of money to buy equipment
C. engineers and technicians
D. to produce a gasoline engine that would be the power for his car
45. Henry Ford gave much credit to his wife for his car-making business because ________.
A.he called her "The Believer"
B.her belief in him was a constant encouragement
C.from the earliest days of their relationship, she always encouraged her husband to build a
horseless carriage
D. she often reminded her husband that the way to make automobiles is to make them all alike
46. An assembly line is ________.
A. a production line where each worker does only a small part of work to complete a product
B. a house where many cars could be
built in a single day
C. a place where Henry could limit himself to the few tools for the task
D. a workshop where the Model T was first produced in 1913
47. Henry Ford brought great benefit to car owners because ________.
A. he created wealth for them
B. he made cars with all kinds of colors
C. his mass production was able to bring the price down
D. he produced a gasoline engine as the power for his cars
D
Many families in the United States have a larger income now than ever before, but people are finding it difficult to make ends meet anyway. Almost everyone is wondering, “What happens to all my money? I never seem to have anything left to put away.”
Why isn’t a dollar worth as much as it used to be? One dollar is always worth the same amount, that is, 100 cents. But the value of a dollar is how much it can buy. The value of money depends on the cost of living. Economists say that the cost of living is the money that a family must pay for the necessities of life such as food, housing or rent, clothes and medical expenses. For many years now the cost of living has increased greatly, so the value of the dollar has
decreased. When a dollar has a low value, you cannot buy as many things with it.
No one fully understands why the cost of living keeps increasing, but economists believe that workers and producers can make prices go up. As workers earn more money, they have more money to spend, so they demand more goods. If there is a great demand for certain goods, the prices of these goo ds go up. At the same time, if there’s a shortage of goods, the price also goes up. For example, if everyone wants to buy more and more gas, the price of gas goes up. When companies withhold gas from buyers, they can also make the price of gas go up.
Families need to know what happens to their money. They need to make their income meet the cost of living, so many people plan a family budget. A budget is a list of monthly expenses. If your expenses add up to more than your income, you must find ways to save money. Maybe you’re spending too much on entertainment. Or if you’re spending too much on clothes, you may want to sew your own clothes. Budgeting helps you spend your money wisely as the cost of living increases.
48.What has troubled many families in the United States?
A．A not-large-enough income.
B．Nothing is left over to put away.
C．The increasing cost of living.
D．A shortage of certain goods
49．___ determines the value of the dollar.
A．The government
B．The cost of living
C．The economist
D．The bank
50.Why does the cost of living keep increasing?
A.Because are always shortages of goods.
B.Because the workers are getting lower and lower pay.
C.Because rthe government makes no interference.
D.Because people demand more and better goods.
五、补全对话（共5句；每句满分为3分，共15分）
提示：Mike 给Susan 打电话，问她周六晚上是否有事情，他想约她去一个新开的迪斯科舞厅看看。Susan 周六晚没什么特别的事并认为这是一个好主意。Mike 建议去舞厅跳舞之前吃意大利馅饼（pizza）.最后Mike 告诉Susan 他七点去她家接她。
Susan: Hello.
Mike: Hi, Susan. It’s me, Mike.
Susan: Oh, hi, Mike.__51__ ?
Mike: Oh, not bad. Say are you doing anything Saturday night?
Susan: No, 52 . Why?
Mike: Well, do you feel like going to that new disco?
Susan: Oh , that’s . 53 .
Mike: Great. What about having a pizza first?
Susan: Sure, why not? Where do you want to meet?.
Mike: I’ll 54 .
Susan: Ok . What time?
Mike: 55 ?
Susan: Fine. Well, see you at seven.
Mike: Ok . See you .
六、书面表达（满分30分）
说明：用英语记述下列内容，限100-120词
几天前你到火车站给朋友送行，路上看到清洁工正在烧树叶。你认为烧树叶的烟尘对人体有害，就问清洁工知不知道。清洁工回答说对此不了解，又说因为没地方存放树叶，只好烧掉。你想到科学家说过烟尘会导致癌症，认为不应该把树叶烧掉，而应该当肥料使用。
..... 商务英语泛读期末考试试卷 一、Reading in Depth Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.(将正确答案的序号填入题中的括号内，错选、多选均不得分。本大题共30小空，每空1分,共30分) TEXT A Every year in the first week of my English class, some students inform me that writing is too hard. They never write, unless assignments __1__ it. They find the writing process __2_ and difficult. How awful to be able to speak in a language but not to write in it --- __3__ English, with its rich vocabulary. Being able to speak but not write is like living in an __4__ mansion(豪宅) and never leaving one small room. When I meet students who think they can’t write, I knots, as a teacher my __5__ is to show them the rest of the rooms. My task is to build fluency while providing the opportunity inherent in any writing activity to __6__ the moral and emotional development of my students. One great way to do this is by having students write in a journal in class every day. Writing ability is like strength training. Writing needs to be done __7__, just like exercise; just as muscles grow stronger with exercise, writing skills improve quickly with writing practice. I often see a rise in student confidence and __8__ after only a few weeks of journal writing. Expressing oneself in writing is one of the most important skills I teach to strengthen the whole student. When my students practice journal writing, they are practicing for their future academic, political, and __9__ lives. They build skills so that some day they might write a great novel, a piece of sorely needed legislation, or the perfect love letter. Every day that they write in their journals puts them a step __10_ to fluency, eloquence （雄辩），and command of language. TEXT B Fire can 11 many things. It is dangerous to everyone, but it is 12 useful. We cannot live without 13.In other words, fire is both the 14 and enemy of us. This 15 on whether we use it wisely or not.
《大学英语3》期末考试题型: 1、听力理解：25%（共25题，每题1分） 短对话7个、篇章理解2篇、复合式听写1篇，共25题，25分。 2、选词填空题：10% （共10题，每题1分） 3、阅读理解：20% （1）、完型填空1篇，10题，每题1分 （2）、传统仔细阅读1篇，5题，每题2分 4、翻译：25% （1）、句子翻译（中文翻译成英文）：15% （5题，每题3分，15分） （2）、段落翻译（英文翻译成中文）：10% （1题，10分） 5、作文：20% 注意：考试课文范围： 《大学英语3（新世纪）》：第三册第1、2、3、5单元 出题范围： 1、复习所学单元的生词、词组、搭配等，第二部分选词填空题在课后练习中出题： 《大学英语3（新世纪）》：课后练习 Words In Action 中Ex. 2 2、认真复习课文，段落翻译（英译中）从课文的Text A（新世纪）中抽取。 3、认真复习课后练习，句子翻译（中译英）从课后练习Translation1中抽取。 4、其余题目均从试题库中抽取。 另：请各位《大学英语3》任课老师提醒学生自带耳机，期末考试中有听力题型。
《大学英语1》期末考试题型: 1、听力理解：25%（共25题，每题1分） 短对话8个、长对话2篇、章理解3篇，共25题，25分。 2、选词填空题：10% （共10题，每题1分） 3、阅读理解：20% 传统仔细阅读2篇，10题，每题2分 4、翻译：25% （1）、句子翻译（中文翻译成英文）：15% （5题，每题3分，15分） （2）、段落翻译（英文翻译成中文）：10% （1题，10分） 5、作文：20% 注意：考试课文范围： 《大学英语1（新世纪）》：第一册第1、2、4、5单元 出题范围： 1、复习所学单元的生词、词组、搭配等，第二部分选词填空题在课后练习中出题： 《大学英语1（新世纪）》：课后练习 Words In Action 中Ex. 2 2、认真复习课文，段落翻译（英译中）从课文的Text A（新世纪）中抽取。 3、认真复习课后练习，句子翻译（中译英）从课后练习Translation中抽取。 4、其余题目均从试题库中抽取。 另：请各位《大学英语1》任课老师提醒大一新生购买耳机，期末考试中有听力题型。
Unit 1 New Campus，New Life Pre-listening Activities shapes；ages；characters Listening Tasks Task One Understanding Short Conversations 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B Task Two Understanding a Long Conversation 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B Task Three Understanding Passages Passage One 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C Passage Two 1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A Passage Three 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C Task Four Compound Dictation 1. wandering 2. granted 3. natural 4. advocate 5. assume 6. sophomores 7. rare 8. disposal 9. some change dating“partners”frequently，holding an opinion that they could show off their charm or accumulated experience 10. Last，the proportion of successfully married couples is too low 11. So，look before you leap，discard campus love and make a wiser decision after graduation Listening and Speaking Task 1 1. You have become independent. 2. They may feel excited，but they may also have their fears and worries. 3. It means to have an opportunity to do something. Task 2 （略） Learn English through Movies romances；common；shooting；heavens；flash；desperate；unanswered；silence；farewell；packed Unit 2 Tales of Friendship Pre-listening Activities cards and flowers Listening Tasks Task One Understanding Short Conversations 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. D 10. B Task Two Understanding a Long Conversation 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A Task Three Understanding Passages Passage One 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. D Passage Two 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. B Passage Three 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C Task Four Compound Dictation 1. animals 2. nothing 3. happiness 4. Orange
上课 时间 上课节次课型Required Course 课题Unit 1 My first Job 教学目的1. Functions: greetings ＆farewells 2. Grammatical points: this/that be + n. or adj. 3. Vocabulary: run, offer, except for, figure, promote, you’d better, how about, as far as … is concerned, take a day off, bring in, beam 教学 方法 Classroom Instruction讲授、问答、讨论、模仿、练习、任务型教学活动 重点难点1. Practice different ways of greeting and introducing /identifying people 2. Learn to understand and talk about value system in western culture, such as team spirit and royalty, through reading, discussion and task-based activities. 时间分配教学内容 板书或课件版面 设计 2 periods Part I Listening and Speaking Activities Step 1 warming-up exercises 1.Duty report Ask the student talk about his or her feelings towards college life. Step2 lead-in 1.bring a few pictures of my family to the class for teaching introduction. 2.explain my family name, given name and what you prefer to be called by my students. https://www.doczj.com/doc/223753388.html,ing pictures to teach “this is /that is” 4.ask students to play “a passing ball game” to practise these two sentences pattern. Step 3 Listening activity 1.practise the classroom English. 2.Have the students listen to the conversation twice. Work individually to answer the questions. 3.check the answers for the class. Step 4 Speaking activity Conversation 1 1.explain that friendly greetings can be followed by an offer of help: Hi, may I help you? 2.explain that possible responses may be: No. Thank you. I have been helped. I’m being helped. 3.explain the language in conversation one by using Useful Structures and Expressions. https://www.doczj.com/doc/223753388.html,anize reading aloud practice and correct pronunciation problems. 5.have students make a new conversation by using the substitutes word. 6.have some students present the conversation(s) they have made up. Conversation 2 1.explain the language in Conversation 2 2.have the students read aloud, check their pronunciation. 3.encourage the students to make a new conversation by using the substitutes. Notes Family name: the name shared by the members of a family Given name: the name given to a child by the child’s parents The train will be arriving at Shanghai: will +be +v-ing, the future continuous tense for a scheduled event which is coming soon It’s been nice talking to you: in American English, people also use It’s been nice to talk to you. Have a happy landing: a farewell used only to people who are going to make a plane trip 、 管 路 敷 设 技 术 通 过 管 线 敷 设 技 术 不 仅 可 以 解 决 吊 顶 层 配 置 不 规 范 高 中 资 料 试 卷 问 题 ， 而 且 可 保 障 各 类 管 路 习 题 到 位 。 在 管 路 敷 设 过 程 中 ， 要 加 强 看 护 关 于 管 路 高 中 资 料 试 卷 连 接 管 口 处 理 高 中 资 料 试 卷 弯 扁 度 固 定 盒 位 置 保 护 层 防 腐 跨 接 地 线 弯 曲 半 径 标 高 等 ， 要 求 技 术 交 底 。 管 线 敷 设 技 术 中 包 含 线 槽 、 管 架 等 多 项 方 式 ， 为 解 决 高 中 语 文 电 气 课 件 中 管 壁 薄 、 接 口 不 严 等 问 题 ， 合 理 利 用 管 线 敷 设 技 术 。 线 缆 敷 设 原 则 ： 在 分 线 盒 处 ， 当 不 同 电 压 回 路 交 叉 时 ， 应 采 用 金 属 隔 板 进 行 隔 开 处 理 ； 同 一 线 槽 内 ， 强 电 回 路 须 同 时 切 断 习 题 电 源 ， 线 缆 敷 设 完 毕 ， 要 进 行 检 查 和 检 测 处 理 。 、 电 气 课 件 中 调 试 对 全 部 高 中 资 料 试 卷 电 气 设 备 ， 在 安 装 过 程 中 以 及 安 装 结 束 后 进 行 高 中 资 料 试 卷 调 整 试 验 ； 通 电 检 查 所 有 设 备 高 中 资 料 试 卷 相 互 作 用 与 相 互 关 系 ， 根 据 生 产 工 艺 高 中 资 料 试 卷 要 求 ， 对 电 气 设 备 进 行 空 载 与 带 负 荷 下 高 中 资 料 试 卷 调 控 试 验 ； 对 设 备 进 行 调 整 使 其 在 正 常 工 况 下 与 过 度 工 作 下 都 可 以 正 常 工 作 ； 对 于 继 电 保 护 进 行 整 核 对 定 值 ， 审 核 与 校 对 图 纸 ， 编 写 复 杂 设 备 与 装 置 高 中 资 料 试 卷 调 试 方 案 ， 编 写 重 要 设 备 高 中 资 料 试 卷 试 验 方 案 以 及 系 统 启 动 方 案 ； 对 整 套 启 动 过 程 中 高 中 资 料 试 卷 电 气 设 备 进 行 调 试 工 作 并 且 进 行 过 关 运 行 高 中 资 料 试 卷 技 术 指 导 。 对 于 调 试 过 程 中 高 中 资 料 试 卷 技 术 问 题 ， 作 为 调 试 人 员 ， 需 要 在 事 前 掌 握 图 纸 资 料 、 设 备 制 造 厂 家 出 具 高 中 资 料 试 卷 试 验 报 告 与 相 关 技 术 资 料 ， 并 且 了 解 现 场 设 备 高 中 资 料 试 卷 布 置 情 况 与 有 关 高 中 资 料 试 卷 电 气 系 统 接 线 等 情 况 ， 然 后 根 据 规 范 与 规 程 规 定 ， 制 定 设 备 调 试 高 中 资 料 试 卷 方 案 。 、 电 气 设 备 调 试 高 中 资 料 试 卷 技 术 电 力 保 护 装 置 调 试 技 术 ， 电 力 保 护 高 中 资 料 试 卷 配 置 技 术 是 指 机 组 在 进 行 继 电 保 护 高 中 资 料 试 卷 总 体 配 置 时 ， 需 要 在 最 大 限 度 内 来 确 保 机 组 高 中 资 料 试 卷 安 全 ， 并 且 尽 可 能 地 缩 小 故 障 高 中 资 料 试 卷 破 坏 范 围 ， 或 者 对 某 些 异 常 高 中 资 料 试 卷 工 况 进 行 自 动 处 理 ， 尤 其 要 避 免 错 误 高 中 资 料 试 卷 保 护 装 置 动 作 ， 并 且 拒 绝 动 作 ， 来 避 免 不 必 要 高 中 资 料 试 卷 突 然 停 机 。 因 此 ， 电 力 高 中 资 料 试 卷 保 护 装 置 调 试 技 术 ， 要 求 电 力 保 护 装 置 做 到 准 确 灵 活 。 对 于 差 动 保 护 装 置 高 中 资 料 试 卷 调 试 技 术 是 指 发 电 机 一 变 压 器 组 在 发 生 内 部 故 障 时 ， 需 要 进 行 外 部 电 源 高 中 资 料 试 卷 切 除 从 而 采 用 高 中 资 料 试 卷 主 要 保 护 装 置 。
大学英语专业精读1 期末考试卷 I. Word formation （40%） A. Give the corresponding nouns for the following verbs.给出下列动词的相应名词形式。（10%） 1. discover 2.depend 3.amaze 4.add 5.display 6.renew 7.suppose 8.treat 9.addict 10.accelerate B. Give the corresponding nouns for the following adjectives. （10%） 1.weak 2. angry 3. free 4. quick 5. clear 6. long 7.wide 8. sad 9.happy 10. moderate C. Give the corresponding verbs for the following nouns. （10%） 1. gardening 2. failure 3. fertilizer 4. enduring 5. mixture 6.liberation 7.alternative 8.result 9.satisfaction 10.requirement D. Give the corresponding synonyms for the following words and expressions. （10%） 1.barely 2. chilly 3. now and then 4. many 5. clever 6. turn up 7. keen 8. club 9.handsome 10.sensible II. Translate the Chinese into English. （30%） 1. We’ll stick by you___________________________________________（无论发生什么事）. 2. Keep in touch with your cultural roots, ___________________(无论你在世界何地). 3.We’ll bring the hostage home,___________________________（无论有多困难）. 4. I feel that you young people should understand____________________（生活中总是充满着机遇和挑战）. 5. When she learned____________________（她已经被那所大学录取）, she almost jumped for joy. 6.You must admit_________________________（所有这一切都表明我们的努力没有白费）. 7.He was running a great risk when he insisted_________________________________（地球是绕着太阳转的）. 8. The visitors were greatly impressed by________________________（这个村子过去30年所取得的成就）. 9. First-year college students are generally not clear about______________________________（他们应该从大学获取什么）. 10._____________________________（农民最想得到的东西）is just one thing. It is land. III. Translate the following sentences into English. （30%） 1. 我们现在缺少人手，你来得正好。 2. 已经有好几个同学在考虑竞选学生会主席。 3. 她警告我不要和那种追求个人名利的人交往。 4.多年来我们学校培养了很多学生，大多数都在各个部门重要岗位任职。 5. 她原以为哲学是非常枯燥的东西，可后来方发现它非常有意思。 6.他父亲刚过五十，可头发已经灰白了。不过，除此以外，他没事。 7.这里的老师和学生都认为学英语没有什么捷径。 8.我知道放弃这个机会十分愚蠢，但我别无选择。 9.有一天，那座新楼突然倒塌，楼里很多人都被埋了。 10.一种长久的友好关系要求双方都十分真诚。
A. Vocabulary 1. Erika has a wonderful ______ for learning languages quickly; she speaks at least five. a. benefit b. knack c. form d. gain 2. Martin was offered a(n) ______ contract from the company despite his lack of education. a. portraying b. appealing c. dangerous d. exporting 3. Once thought to be impossible, researchers have actually found bacteria ______ beneath an Antarctic glacier. a. exporting b. viewing c. thriving d. launching 4. After the break-up with her boyfriend, Amanda suffered some ______ weight loss. a. notable b. traditional c. serialized d. glamorous 5. A person who operates a chainsaw and slices through trees is called a ______. a. tosser b. gutter c. collector d. logger 6. A person who disposes of animal carcasses is a ______. a. window washer b. roadkill collector c. sewer worker d. movie director 7. After working in my garden all day, my clothes got very ______. a. chilly b. dangerous c. traditional d. filthy 8. When buying chicken at the supermarket, the butcher will have already removed all the ______. a. innards b. carcasses c. elements d. prospects 9. Although Batman is strong and extremely intelligent, he does not possess any ______ abilities such as flying or x-ray vision. a. brutal b. superhuman c. traditional d. defensive 10. During the royal ceremony the gold ______ was delicately placed upon the King’s head. a. collector b. cup c. debate d. crown 11. The story of The Tortoise and the Hare is the ______ fable which teaches us not to be arrogant and lazy. a. brutal b. undisputed c. legendary d. filthy 12. The politician’s natural ______ with everyday people certainly gave him an advantage over his opponents. a. crown b. victory c. debate d. charisma 13. Children can often learn a new language by ______ the words spoken by those around them. a. mimicking b. creating c. debating d. inferring
Unit 1 Under the Same Roof PartⅠ B. 1.picture two 2.picture one 3.picture four 4.picture three C. 1.He’s a cook 2.There are six people in my family 3.She turned twenty in August 4.They live in Tokyo 5.I have two brothers and one sister 6.His name is David 7.She works in a hospital 8.Since 1994 9.Yes,two daughters and one son 10.We met at my best friend’s bi rthday party PartⅡ A. 1.The parents 2.The children 3.Different but equal 4.Women’s 5.You know that you have to work at it to create love 6.Helping people learn to work at their relationships to make their relationship work B. lauthoritarian model:children have no rights permissive era:children are the bosses;they are allowed to do whatever they want to;parents run around behind them third position:parents and children are different but equal women’s movement:women demand a freer choice about who they are and how they can be appreciation for men: (1) being bread-winner and providers for families (2) being more involved with their childre arranged marriage:you have to work at it to create the love marriage out of love:you don’t know how to work at it when it gets tricky,and you are more easily to opt out PartⅢ A. 1.separate 2.Smoking,drinking 3.collecting 4.On the railway
Unitl The Shadowland of Dreams Sander打磨机 Ordeal严酷考验 cherish :keep fondly in mind 充满感情地怀有 Ion ging :ear nest desire 渴望 prospect:chances of future success 前途superintendent:manager （大楼的）管理人manual :operated by hand 手工操作的 siren塞壬（原指希腊神话中半人半鸟的女海妖，她以美妙歌声吸引水手并使船只触礁沉没）汽笛；诱人的，用手段引人随从自己的意见 sacrifice 牺牲 Gobble up急切的抓住;消耗a freelance writer 自由撰稿人 Coast Guard美国海岸警卫队 down-home: reminiscent 故乡；CD 园生活的 stay the course 持续到底 Unit2 Critical Thinking dysfunctional功能障碍的 wherewithal 资金 herculean力大无比的 egocentricity 自我中心 goo粘性物 brittle脆弱的 abdomen 腹部 arouse启发；〈古〉照耀 inspire sb on a subject使某人明白某问题 Ascend上升；追溯/Descend：下来来源于+from起源于+on袭击+to把身份降至 Unit 3 Recycling monotonous （mono-单+tone调+?ous的）单调的;令人厌倦的 Insignificant 无意义的aid： insignificant talk 废话insignificant person 小人物costume 服装 Scrap废料 Sewage污水 enrage [常用于被动式]使人愤怒aid： be enraged at by sb's conduct因某人的行为而极为 愤怒be enraged with sb.对某人勃然大怒 Unit7 numbers and omens enculturation 文化浸润 auspicious 吉祥的ominous 不吉的 exclaim 惊叫 antiquity 古老 initiation ceremony 成人仪式 Unit 8 Getting Enough Sleep? Dream On deprive 剥夺 lapse [laeps] n.丧失，失效
杭州之江专修学院2017 /2018 学年第一学期 17 级学前教育本大学英语1 课程期末试卷（B卷） 学院：_________ 班级: ____________ 学号:________ 姓名:_____________ 一、语音知识（共5小题；每1题分，共5分。） 在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不 同。找出这个词。 1. A. bus B. butter C. button D. buy 2. A. cabbage B. cage C. captain D. candle 3. A. feather B. depth C. theatre D. everything 4. A. climb B. job C. disturb D. club 5. A. health B. harvest C. happen D. honest 二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分。）从每小题的四 个选择中，选出最佳的一项。 6. Go and get your coat. It's_______ you left it. A. there B. where C. there where D. where there 7. It worried her a bit _______ her hair was turning grey. A. while B. that C. if D. for 8. I remember _______ this used to be a quiet village. A. when B. how C. where D. what 9. These houses are sold at low price， ______ people expected. A. like B. as C. that D. which 10. A computer does only what thinking people ______ . A. have it do B. have it done C. have done it D. having it done 11. _______ ！ There's a train coming. A. Look out B. Look around C. Look forward D. Look on 12.The accident is reported to have occurred _______ the first Sunday in February.
期末考试试题及答案2008年1月 ⅠVocabulary and Structure (20%) 1. Have they achieved the American dream _ are they on _____ street? A good B easy C rich D simple 2.The room is in a terrible mess; it ___ cleaned. A would have been B mustn?t have been C shouldn?t have been D can?t have been 3. _____, the chances of winning the lottery are very small. A On purpose B In turn C In reality D With pleasure 4. Charlie ___ his trip to London because he couldn?t get a passport in time. A have canceled B has to cancel C must cancel D had to cancel 5. We were ____ for half an hour in the traffic and so we arrived late. A kept off B broken down C put back D held up 6. She _____ waited until they had finished , and then she began to speak calmly but firmly. A peculiarly B pathetically C perfectly D patiently 7.It is better to _____ schoolchildren by feeding them good food. A notice B neglect C witness D nourish 8. ___ the traffic jam, I wouldn?t have been late for the dinner party. A Were it not for B But C Only if D If not 9. the first place ____ in the factory was the tool room. A where we visited B we visited in C we visited D which we visited 10. ____, I will learn it well. A No matter how English is difficult B However English is difficult C However difficult English is D No matter how difficult is English ⅡCloze (20%) When a German couple noticed a man?s head and shoulder sticking out of a glacier in the Austrian Alps recently, they made history. The frozen corpse was about five feet 11 and scientists who helicoptered to the site determined that it was 4,000 years old – the first 12 body ever found from the Bronze Age. Mummified by the wind and snow, he came 13 with sikn, bones, internal organs, and fingernails. He was 14 in leather shoes and finely stitched leather suit, insulted with hay. An array of weapons and equipment was found alongside him_ 15 a leather quiver with fourteen arrows, a stone necklace, a fire flint, a knife, and an ax with a crude bronze head. “The find is of 16 scientific meaning,”said Lonrad Spindler, professor of early and Primeval History at the University of Innsbruck, who is investigating the 17 . Skeletal remains of buried corpses have been excavated before in Bronze Age graves. But “the iceman,”as Austrian newspapers dubbed him, was going about the normal course of life when he died 18 the ages of 20 and 40, which means he should yield a reassure-trove of information about conditions 4,000 years ago. Scientists plans to 19 the contents of his stomach and intestine for clues to the Bronze Age diet, illnesses, and parasites. They also hoped to 20 the glacier site further for companions. 11. A tall B height C long D length 12. A steady B great C alive D intact