Unit 4单元综合检测
Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
1._____
2._____
3._____
4._____
5._____
Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答案。每个句子读一遍。(5分)( )6.A.Alexander Graham Bell.B.In 1876.C.In Scotland.( )7.A.Y ou are wrong. B.It’s delicious. C.Me, too.( )8.A.That’s a good idea. B.Not bad. C.I’ll do it for you. ( )9.A.It’s very interesting B.France is quite an expensive place. C.I’d love to visit Sydney( )10.A.OK! I’ll go, too. B.I agree. C.What’s it for?Ⅲ.听对话，填空。对话读三遍。(5分)M: Hello, mother! We learned about light in physics classes. It travels very fast.W: Do you know how fast it travels?M: Oh, it travels at a 11 of 300,000 kilometers a second. The sun is about 12 kilometers away from the earth. Light from the sun reaches us in less than 9 minutes.W: Is the sun farther than the other stars?
M: No, it isn’t. Light from the 13 star except the sun needs about 4 years to reach the eartW: Wow! How long does it take for light to reach the 14 star?M: Mmm ... It takes hundreds of years for light from the farthest star to reach the earth.W: Oh, how 15 you are! I think you can be an astronomer(天文学家) when you grow up.M: Thank you, mother! I will try my best.
11._____ 12._____ 13._____ 14._____ 15._____
Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
( )16.David is from_____.A.England B.the U.S.A. C.China( )https://www.doczj.com/doc/2315966704.html,st summer he went to London___.A.to see his friendsB.to spend his holidays C.to visit his relatives ( )18.People in David’s country drive _____.A.on the rightB.on the leftC.in the middle
( )19.What happened to David when he came to a busy street?A.A car hit him. B.A bike hit him. C.A policeman stopped him.( )20.Why did the old woman come to David?A.Because she wanted to see whether David was hurt.B.Because she came to tell David where he was.C.Because she wanted to know if David wanted a map of the city.
Ⅴ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)( )21.What did scientists know about the moon a long time ago?A.Nothing. B.Many things. C.Everything.
( )22.How far is the moon from the earth?A.About 384,000 kilometers.B.240,000 kilometers.C.Only 348,000 kilometers.
( )23.Why can’t a plane fly to the moon?A.Because it is 240 kilometers away.B.Because we don’t know where it is.C.Because it can’t fly without air.
( )24.Where have rockets with men reached?A.The sun. B.The moon. C.All the stars.
( )25.Which of the following sentences is TRUEA.So far, rockets with men have been to some other places.B.Rockets with men can fly to other places farther than the moon.
C.Perhaps one day rockets will be able to go to any place in space.
第二部分基础知识运用(65分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)( )1.—I won’t have a trip to Mount Huang unless Amy__, either.
—Y ou mean you’ll go if Amy goes?A.will inviteB.invitesC.is invitedD.will be invited ( )2.She was heard _____ an English song in her home last night.
A.sing
B.sang
C.to sing
D.singing
( )3.—Wow. What a beautiful coat!—I bought it in Suzhou last year. It’s _____ silk.It’s dear.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made by
( )4.Two years _____ since I came here.A.passedB.has passedC.havepassed D.past
( )5. _____ the weather is fine tomorrow, we will go fishing.
A.As well as
B.As soon as
C.As long as
D.As far as
( )6.Everyone should make a contribution to _____ our environment.
A.protect
B.protection
C.protecting
D.protected
( )7.—What should we do first if we want to develop our village?—A lot of new roads_____, I think.A.have to buildB.must build C.have built D.must be built ( )8.He is a writer _____ a singer.A.as long as B.as wellC.as soon as D.as well as
( )9.I don’t know_____.A.what to doB.what did doC.how to do D.where to do
( )10.No one can say for _____ what they are talking about.
A.certain
B.certainly
C.true
D.truly
( )11._____ the morning of March 31, she made an important decision in her life.
A.Since
B.In
C.From
D.On
( )12.—Y ou’ve saved a lot of money. How do you plan to _____ it?—Y ou know, it will _____much to buy a house.A.pay; spend B.spend; takeC.cost; pay D.take; cost ( )13.He can’t help _____the answers when she can’t work out the problems.
A.turn to
B.to turn
C.turning to
D.turned to
( )14.We all __ Mrs. Wang __ her help. __ her help, we have made great success.A.thank …
for; Thanks to B.thank … to; Thanks forC.thank … for; Thanks forD.thank…to; Thanks to ( )15.It ___ that there are many treasures in the pyramids.A.saysB.saidC.is saidD.is saying Ⅱ.情景交际。(10分)(A)选择句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
A: Could you do me a favor?B: Sure, 16 A: 17 But I don’t know how.B: First,
18 then 19 at last, click on the save button to save the new document after you finish
21 TV.
A: Do you 22 why we can watch TV programs 23 foreign countries?B: Sorry, I don’t know. Why?A: That’s because of man-made satellites. B: Can they send and 24 messages?A: Y es, they can. B: How useful they are! We must study hard to 25 the technology.
Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)
In 1997, Americans dec ided to launch two space probes (探测器). They were 26
V oyager I and V oyagerⅡ. They sent 27 photos and facts about the more distant planets. Now they are traveling out in the galaxy(星系). Here are some facts about the V oyager spacecraft.
The total cost of the V oyager mission(任务) is 865 million dollars. This 28 very expensive. But it is only twenty cents for each American each year.
The television cameras of the V oyager are 29 powerful that they could read a newspaper headline at a distance 30 one kilometer. But there aren’t any newspapers in space!
Scientists have put a message on the V oyager spacecraft. We hope that someone will find it one day. But the V oyager will 31 40, 000 years to reach another solar system like ours, with planets.
The message is on a special disc, a bit like a CD. The disc has sounds and pictures on it. There are thirty-nine sounds of the earth. Some of them are natural sounds, 32 the sea, wind, and thunder(雷声). Some are animal sounds, such as birds, dogs, and humans. Some are man-made sounds, like machines, buses, and trains. They also 33 on music from many different countries. Finally there are 34 greetings from earth-people in fifty-five languages. There 35 a message in English from the president of America. There are also 116 pictures of the earth and its people.
( )26.A.callB.callsC.calledD.to call ( )27.A.to B.backC.into D.up
( )28.A.isB.soundC.may beD.sounds( )29.A.so B.suchC.too D.much
( )30.A.atB.toC.ofD.with( )31.A.costsB.spend C.payD.take
( )32. A.for exampleB.such as C.asD.likes( )33.A.takeB.makeC.put D.bring
( )34.A.speakB.speakingC.spokeD.spoken( )35.A.isB.will beC.have been D.are
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30分)(A、B两篇每小题1分, C、D两篇每小题2分)
(A)Now satellites are helping us to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of atmosphere(大气). So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and how the weather will change.
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can receive satellite pictures. When they receive the new pictures, they compare(比较) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, they can tell people about it.
So the weather satellites are of great help to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours earlier. Now they can make good forecast for 3 or 5 days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.
根据短文内容, 判断正(T)误(F)。( )36.The weather satellites in space can help the scientists to know everything. ( )37.Changing clouds in the atmosphere means that weather may change. ( )38.Without satellites, scientists could forecast the weather for 3 or 5 days ahead.
( )39.Today, every country has its own weather station which can receive satellite pictures. ( )40.The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in weather forecast.
(B)How soon will robots become so clever that they will be able to do jobs which human can do, such as teaching language or looking after patients in hospital? Some experts believe this will happen in twenty years.
UAS, one Lordon company, has already developed a kind of machine. ①It can be used as “home-helps” for old people. It can also do such things as cooking eggs and cleaning the floor. The company says that the machine will accept simple voice instructions and that the machine will
be controlled by a latest IBM microcomputer (微机). Mr. Henry, the director of UAS, believes that his company will develop the clever robots for using in industry. By this time they will begin to sell the machines into ordinary homes.
Robots can do much housework, such as washing dishes, cleaning the house and cooking meals. ②By the way, the price of them may be as little as＄1,000.
But Dr. Sandra believes we have a long way to develop truly intelligent (真正智能化的) machines. She says, it can cook an egg. But if one of eggs is bad, it will still cook. If you ask a robot to do something unusual that needs a man to think, a robot is useless.
根据短文内容，回答下列问41.How soon do some experts believe robots will be able to do jobs?
42.把文中画线的①句改为同义句。
43.第①句中“home-helps”的意思是( )
A.看家的
B.帮家人的
C.帮助照看老人的佣人
D.家政服务
44.把文中画线的②句译为汉语。
45.Do you think that robots will be part of our lives in the future?
(C)A: Recently, the word “clone”has appeared very often in the newspapers. Do you know its meaning?
B: Not exactly. I read a report in yesterday’s newspaper. It said a Scottish scientist had successfully cloned a lamb named Dolly. It was the first time that a cloned lamb had been made from an adult sheep.
A: Actually, the word “clone”means to produce the “same”animal by taking cells(细胞) from an adult one. I think, if we know how to do cloning, we need only keep a small number of sheep, cows and horses.
B: (A)It’s said that recently there have been some people who ever wanted to clone humans.
A: It seems interesting. (B)但你觉得那样做可能吗?
B: No, I don’t think so. First, I think we can’t clone a dead person because the cells in his body have been dead already.
A: Then can we clone a living person?
B: Again no. Y ou might clone yourself one after another, but it is only a copy, not a real you. It is only something, not a human.
A: Well, you mean that a real human can speak, think and create, and these abilities can’t be cloned?
B: That’s right!I think the main purpose of Dr. Ian Wilmut, the “father”of Dolly, is to make better animals, and it has nothing to do with human cloning.
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。
46.Which kind of animal did a Scottish scientist clone?
47.把文中画线的(B)句翻译成英语。
48.Why can’t we clone a dead person?
50.把文中画线的(A)句译成汉语。
(D)In the future, machines will be improved and do more and more work for man. Few people have to work for long hours. Man will have more time for leisure. How will he use this leisure in the world of tomorrow?
Certainly he will still need holidays.
In the future, the computer will help people to find the right place. The computer will ask
them questions which they will answer by pressing a button. It’ll also show them pictures and they will say which ones they like, then the computer will tell them where to find the place they want for holiday. TV will be used more in education. It will also help people to use their leisure time well. There will be more programmes on how to make and how to do things.
In the future people will certainly have to do less work. Machines will take more and more work from man. This means that the rest of the time will be mostly leisure time.
Some scientists say that man of the future will be able to get enough pleasure and enjoyment on his own without going anywhere. According to other scientists, a man will put on a small cap. The cap will make him see, feel and hear all kinds of enjoyable things.
根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。
51.In the future, _____ will do more and more work for man, so man will do _____ work.
52.People will spend more time _____ _____ in the future. 53._____ _____ can help us to find the place where we want to spend our holiday. https://www.doczj.com/doc/2315966704.html, will be more useful in _____ and help people use their _____ time well. 55.People will live an enjoyable life _____ going _____.
第三部写作(30分)Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.Before the meeting began, I made the necessary i_____.
2.The students are doing e_____ in the physics lab.
3.There is a supermarket b_____ these mountains.
4.His teachers are full of p_____ for the progress he’s making.
5.A scream (尖叫声) broke the s_____ of the night.
(B)根据句意, 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.He did a lot of _______ research before cloning the sheep.
7.They had physical _______ after they landed on the earth.
8.Jane _______ on the phone just now. Mr. Zhang told her to go to school at once.
9.Mr. Green and Mr. Black are our team’s _______. 10.Something must _______ to build up a Green Great Wall successfully.
Ⅱ.英汉互译。(5分)11.毫无疑问, 由于计算机的出现, 我们的世界正变得越来越小。There’s _____ _____ that our world is becoming _____and_____because of the appearance of computers.
12.总体来说, 这本书值得一读。_____ _____, the book is worth _____.
13.只要你有信心, 就一定能取得成功。Y ou are sure to make great success _____ _____
_____ you have confidence. 14.为了成为一名科学家, 她在学校努力学习。She studies hard at school _____ _____ a scientist. 15.月球在相隔地球38万千米的地方绕地球转。The moon goes around the earth _____ _____ _____ _____ 380, 000 km.
Ⅲ.书面表达。(15分)
现在上网成了许多学生的主要娱乐方式之一。假如你叫陈真, 你最近对所在学校的60名同学(30名男生, 30名女生)进行了上网目的调查。请根据调查结果, 写一篇80词左右的短文。
听力材料
Unit 4单元综合检测
Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。
1.Most people think that robots will be part of our lives.
2.The radio was invented by Guglielmo Marconi in 1891.
3.Man-made satellites have been sent up into space to go around the Earth.
4.I want to be an astronaut when I grow up.
5.More and more people like to do shopping on the Internet.
Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答案。每个句子读一遍。
6.When was the telephone invented?
7.I’m allowed to go shopping with friends only on Sunday afternoon. What about you?
8.Let’s set up a food bank to help hungry people.
9.Where would you like to go on vacation?
10.I don’t th ink students should be allowed to drive on the road.
Ⅲ.听对话，填空。对话读三遍。
M: Hello, mother! We learned about light in physics classes. It travels very fast.
W: Do you know how fast it travels?
M: Oh, It travels at a speed of 300,000 kilometers a second. The sun is about 149,840,000 kilometers away from the earth. Light from the sun reaches us in less than 9 minutes.
W: Is the sun farther than the other stars?
M: No, it isn’t. Light from the nearest star except the sun needs about 4 years to reach the earth.
W: Wow! How long does it take for light to reach the farthest star?
M: Mmm … It takes hundreds of years for light from the farthest star to reach the earth.
W: Oh, how clever you are! I think you can be an astronomer(天文学家) when you grow up.
M: Thank you, mother! I will try my best.
Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
David is an American student. He usually stays at home for his holidays. But last summer he thought，“I have never left the country. All my friends have been to England. They like it very much. So this year I’m goi ng there for my holiday.”
So he went to London and stayed in a small hotel for a few days. One morning he went out for a walk. In his country people drive on the right, but in Britain they drive on the left. David forgot about this, and when he came to a busy street, a bike suddenly knocked him down. David lay on the ground for a few seconds and then he sat up and said,“Where am I?”
An old woman was selling maps at the side of the street. She quickly came to David and said, “Maps of the city, sir?”
Ⅴ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
Scientists have always wanted to know more about the other worlds in space. Y ears ago they knew a lot about the moon. They knew how big it is and how far away it is from the earth. But they wanted to know more about it. They thought and thought. At last they found the only way to know more was to send men to the moon.
The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth. A plane can not fly to the moon
because the air reaches only 240 kilometers high above the earth. Then there is no air. But there’s something that can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket. Rockets can fly out into space. Rockets with men in them have already reached the moon. Some rockets without men in them have flown to other parts much further than the moon in the universe. One day rockets may be able to go to any place.
参考答案及解析
Unit 4单元综合检测
第一部分听力
Ⅰ.1.D 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.B
Ⅱ.6.B 7.C 8.A9.C 10.B
Ⅲ.11.speed 12.149,840,000 13.nearest 14.farthest 15.clever
Ⅳ.16.B 17.B 18.A19.B 20.C
Ⅴ.21.B 22.A23.C 24.B 25.C
第二部分基础知识运用
Ⅰ.1.C 本题意为“如果Amy不被邀请的话，我也不会去。”此处考查的是被动语态。此句是复合句。因主句时态是将来时，从句用一般现在时态表示将来。
2.C hear sb. do sth. 的被动语态结构是sb. be heard to do sth. 注意不要忘记加to。
3.A be made of “由……制成”，指能看出原料。
4.B 本题考查“时间段”作主语时，相当于第三人称单数形式，句中since之后，是过
去时态，所以主句是现在完成时态。
5.C as soon as “一……就”; as well as “与……一样”; as long as “只要……”; as far as
“同……一样远”。根据题意，故选C。
6.C 考查make a contribution to (doing) sth. 为……作贡献。
7.D 本题考查带有情态动词的被动语态。
8.D as long as指“只要”；as soon as指“一……就……”引导时间状语从句；as well指
“也”，但放在肯定句的末尾；as well as（doing）指“既……又……”，故选D。
9.A本题考查疑问词+不定式的结构。
10.A考查say for certain 确切地说。
11.D 时间指具体某一天或某一天的早晨、下午、晚上时，用on。
12.B sb.+spend/pay … ; sth.+cost+some money; it takes sb. some time to do sth. 根据以上动
词所需的主语不同，所以选B。
13.C 本题考查can’t help doing sth.“禁不住做某事。”
14.A thank … for … “因……而感谢……”；thanks to “由于，多亏了”。
15.C 考查It is said that + 从句，表达“据说……”
Ⅱ.（A）16.G 17.C 18.F 19.E 20.B
（B）21.watching 22.know 23.about/on 24.receive 25.master
Ⅲ. 26.C 本题考查被动语态，be called表示“被称为”。
27.B 根据题意关于遥远星球的图片和事实是用V oyagerⅠand V oyagerⅡ发回地球的，故
此处用back。
28.D 由下一句But it is only twenty cents for each American each year. 可知此处用sounds
更合适。
29.A本题考查so … that …句型。
30.C at a distance of 固定用法，表示“相隔”。
31.D sth.+cost+some money，it takes s b. some time to do sth., sb.+spend/pay …，根据以
上动词所需要的主语不同，形式不同，所以此题选D。
32.B for example引出插入语，such as引出同位语。
33.C put on在此处表示“增加……”（额外提供）。
34.D 本题用spoken这个过去分词作定语表示被动含义。
35.A a message作主语表示单数，故此处用is。
Ⅳ.(A)文章大意: 如今气象卫星对于人类更准确的预报天气情况起了决定性的作用。
36.F 从阅读全文及生活常识可知气象卫星主要用来帮助科学家们预报天气情况，并不
是有助于他们知道所有的事情。
37.T 从文中第二段Perhaps they may find that … may soon change，too. 两句中可找到
该答案。
38.F 从文中最后一段得知如果没有卫星，科学家们只能预测未来1到2天的天气情况。
有了卫星的帮助，他们能准确的预测3到5天的天气情况。
39.F 从文中第二段Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can receive
satellite pictures. 一句中可知此答案。
40.T 本文主要讲述的就是卫星在天气预报领域中的使用情况。
（B）文章大意: 本文讲述了机器人将会对人类生活产生的作用。
41. In twenty years.
42. People can use it as “home-helps” for old people.
43.C根据文中第二段第二句可知。
44.顺便说一下，它的价格可能不到1000美元。
45.略。
（C）文章大意: 本文讲述了“克隆”技术。
46.He cloned a lamb. 在文中It said a Scottish scientist had successfully cloned a lamb named
Dolly. 一句中可找到该答案。
47.But do you think it is possible to do that?
48.Because the cells in his body have been dead already. 在阅读文章中可知死去的人不能被
“克隆”是因为他体内的细胞已经死掉了。
49.To make better animals.
50.据说最近有一些人想过要克隆人类。
（D）文章大意: 在将来，随着机器的改进，它们会代替人类做越来越多的工作。很少有人会长时间的工作。因此人类会有更多的余暇时间享受生活。
51. machines; less 由第一段可知在将来，机器会代替人类做更多的工作，所以人类的工
作会更少。
52. for leisure/enjoying themselves 由第一段Man will have more time for leisure. 一句可
知人们将会有更多的时间休息。
53. The computer 由第三段可知电脑将会帮助人类找到他们想要度假的地方。
54. education; leisure 由文中TV will be used more in education. It will also help people to
use their leisure time well. 两句中得到答案。
55. without; anywhere 在文章最后一段Some scientists say that man of the future will be
able to get enough pleasure and enjoyment on his own without going anywhere. 中可得知答案。
第三部分写作
Ⅰ.（A）1.introduction 2.experiments 3.beyond 4.praise 5.silence （B）6.scientific 7.examinations 8.was wanted 9.leaders 10.be done
Ⅱ.11.no doubt; smaller; smaller
12.Generally speaking/In general; reading
13.as long as 14.to be 15.at a distance of
Ⅲ.参考范文:
I have recently made a survey among 30 boys and 30 girls in our school about their purposes of surfing the Internet. All the boys and girls like chatting very much.
What the boys like most is playing games and shopping is the girls’ favorite. Both boys and girls like to read news or send e-mails through the Internet. Maybe they think it’s the most convenient way to get information or keep in touch with friends. Only several of them use Internet as a tool to study. So I think students should be guided to use the Internet better.
仁爱英语九年级上册单词表 Unit 1 第1单元 Topic 1 adj.恰当的，合适的；真正的 顺便说 n.义务工作者；志愿者 n.钟(铃)声；铃，钟；钟状物n.爷爷；外公 n.女主席，女会长；女议长 n.(外)孙子 adj.残疾的，残废的 v.关上，封闭；禁闭；合拢 n.绳子，绳索 n.(13～19岁的)青少年， 十几岁的少年n.祖母，外婆；老奶奶 v.描写，叙述 详细地 n.教育；培养 .童年，幼年时代 v.&n．供养，抚养；支持，赞助 n.（尤指户外的）体力劳动者， 劳工，工人 v.(使)发展；(使)发达；开发adv.快地，迅速地 adv.幸运的 n.发展；发达；开发 adj.狭窄的 n.交流；交往；通讯 adj.快的；敏捷的；急剧的； adv.快地；敏捷地；急剧地 n.空闲，闲暇，业余时间跟……保持联系 n.亲属，亲戚 遥远的 adv.主要地，总体上，大致 n.电报；电文 改革开放 n.种类，类别； v.把……分类；拣选 n.传真；传真机 adj.快的，迅速的 n.进步；进展； v.进展；逐步发展取得进展；取得进步 adv.已经 v.成功 n.组织，机构 n.战争 n.拔河 n.便条；笔记；注释；钞票， 纸币；v.记下，记录；注 意，留意 n.作文；作曲 v.考虑 拟定，起草 n.工具，器具 幸亏，由于 Unit 1 第1单元 Topic 2 adv.尚，还，仍热 adv.很可能，大概 打电话，号召adj.欧洲的 n.人口，人数 近来的，最近的 因为，由于 n.政策，方针 adv.也不 十亿 v.(使)增加，(使)增大 n.增加，增强，增大 n.困难，费力 短缺 到目前为止 n.措施，方法 采取措施做某事 adj.新生的，初生的 n.百分之…… .如果不……，除非…… n.一对；夫妇 一些，几个 n.市场；集市 n.运输，运送 adj.极好的，优秀的 赶上，跟上 n.关系；亲属 属于 Unit 1 第1单元 Topic 3 事实上，其实 n.洪水；v.(被)淹没；(使)泛滥 v.发现 adj.直接的；直达的； v.指挥；指导；监督；管 理 adj.可能的 adj.公平的，合理的；（肤色） 白皙的 n.发明，创造 .使兴奋，使激动 在困难时，在贫困之中 adj.医学的；医疗的 n.疗法；治疗 v.提供 n.谈话，交谈 n.秘书；书记 n.工程师；技师 n.渔民；钓鱼健身者 adj.死的，无生命的 n.军队 n.创伤，伤口； v.伤，伤害 n.孙女，外孙女 n.(外)孙或孙女，孙辈 n.& v. 痛，疼痛 n.火；火炉 n.楼梯 adv.在楼下，到楼下； n.楼下 n.木板；布告牌；委员会； v.上（船，火车，飞机） n.技能，技巧 n.毒品；药，药物 v.偷，窃取 v.不服从 目的，意图 v.提到，说起； n.提及 adj.社会的 v.力求达到，力争做到；目的是， 旨在；n.目标 adv.到(在)国外 国内外 付款 Unit2第2单元 Topic1 n.蜜蜂 天哪；啊呀 adj.化学的； n.化学品 adj.废弃的，丢弃的，无用的； n.废弃物，废料； v.浪费 n.小溪 n.土壤，土地 v.呼吸 adj.有害的 (尤指对健康或环境)有害的，导 致损害的 v.&n.影响 adj.弱的；差的；淡的 n.生产；出产；制造 n.气体；煤气 n.胸部；箱子，盒子 adv.不管怎样 adj。下述的，下列的；（时间 上）接着的 n.煤 n.电；电流 n.搭档，合作者 adj.聋的 v.印刷 听力丧失 v.打扰；扰乱 n.&v.危害；伤害；损害 prep.包括……在内 n.标题，题目 n.垃圾；废物 n.(把木材锯成木板的)锯木厂 adj.附近的 n.效果；作用 v.造成；创造 n.产业，工业 v.破坏，毁坏 n.血，血液 n.压力；压迫；压强 Unit2 第2单元 Topic 2 (作为)结果；由于 adj.无理的，粗鲁的 n.行为，举止 一开始；初期 一天天；逐日 消失，灭亡 n.重要性 n.沙，沙子 n.沙尘暴 砍倒 转换成，把……变成 n.沙漠 v.舍弃，遗弃 v.防止，预防 .妨碍，防止，预防 人 conj.虽然，尽管 n.法律，法令；定律 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等) n.(自来水，煤气等的)龙头 在地球上；究竟，到底 臭氧层 二氧化碳 n.时期，时代 无数的，大量的，数以百万计 的 拿走 v.污染 n.氧气 n.放射，放射物 n.毛毯，毯子 n.&v.逃跑；逃脱 v.上升，上涨 温室效应 n.水平线，水平 n.火星 提到，涉及，有关 占去，占据(时间、空间等) n.垃圾 v.回收；再循环 Unit2 第2单元 Topic 3 v.减小；缩小；降低 adj.塑料的 n.(美)罐子；罐头 v.猜想，假定，料想 应当，应该 v.点头 n.同意，一致；协定，协议 v.(使)动摇，震动 to 应该 n.距离 n.布 n.行动，动作 n.电池 n.电力；动力；力 酸雨 adj.原子核的，原子能的；核动 力的biogas n.沼气 n.技术 n.（收割后干燥的）禾杆，麦 秆，稻草 adj.电动的，用电的 adj.效率高的；有能力的 磁悬浮列车 prep.每，每一 n.轮，车轮，轮子 n.向导，导游；指南，手册 n.钢，钢铁 n.运动；活动 n.旅行，路程 towel n.毛巾 v.& n.提供 Review of Units 1-2 第1、2单元复习
仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点归纳 I. 重点词组 1.learn…from…向……学习 2.in order to为了 3.give support to…为……提供帮助 4.see sth. oneself 亲眼所见某物 5.keep in touch with 与……保持联系 6.sorts of各种各样的 7.make progress 取得进步 8.thanks to 由于 II.重点句型 1. Where have you been, Jane? 你去过哪里，简？ 2. She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。 3. There goes the bell. 铃响了。 4. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happ y.虽然我没有时间去旅行，但是我仍然感到很开心。 5. Now our country has developed rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。 III.语法 1. 现在完成时态的构成：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词 e.g. You have just come back from your hometown. 2. 现在完成时态的句式: e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. (2) I haven’t seen him for a long time. (3) Where have you been? (4) ——Have you ever cleaned a room? ——Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. 3. have/ has been与have/has gone 的区别 have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地——have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地 e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. (2) She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.
九年级学业水平测试（1－5单元） 英语试题 一、单项选择。(共15小题，计15分) ( )1. ---How much did you _______ on that woolen T-shirt ? ---I _______ 80 yuan for it. A. cost, spend B. spend, paid C. pay, cost D. take, cost ( )2 ---You look _______ sad, Kate. --- Yeah, I have made mistakes in my report. A. a little, a few B. little, few C. a few, a little D. a little, few. ( ) 3. The _______ he is , the he feels. A. busily, happily B. busy, happy C busier , happier D .more busy, more happy ( ) 4.-----I don’t know . Can you help me ? -----I think you should calm down and read texts. A. how to do B. what to do it . C. what to do D. when to do ( ) 5.I’d rather _____ at home than _______ to the movie on weekends . A. staying, going B. to stay, to go C. stay, go D. stayed, went ( ) 6. There is hardly anyone in the street , ________? A. isn’t it B. is it C. isn’t there D. is there ( ) 7 The mountain is steep(陡峭的) few people can climb to the top of it A so, that B too, to C not , enough to D so , as
Unit 1 The Changinging World Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly. Section A The main activity is 1a. 本课重点活动是1a。 Ⅰ. Teaching aims and demands 教学目标 1. Learn some new words and a phrase: proper, by the way, bell, grandpa, chairwoman, grandson 2. Learn a useful sentence: There goes the bell. 3. Learn the present perfect tense: (1)Rita, you have just come back from your hometown. (2)—Where have you been, Jane? —I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. (3)—By the way, where’s Maria? —She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer… 4. Talk about the children’s vacation experiences. Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具录音机/小黑板/学生的旅游纪念照/图片/幻灯片 Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan Step 1 Review 通过教师询问学生的暑期活动，导入话题，呈现部分生词。 T: Listen! The bell is ringing. Let’s begin our class! (教师解释The bell is ringing等于There goes ，板书bell，要求学生掌握。) bell T: Nice to see you again. Did you enjoy your summer holiday? Ss: Yes. T: Hi, S1, where did you go during your summer holiday? S1: I went to … T: S2, did you go to your grandpa’s home? (板书grandpa，要求学生掌握。) 2 grandpa 3 S3: I went to West Lake with my father. T: Wow! West Lake is a beautiful place. What did you do there? S3: I enjoyed the beautiful scenery, took photos and bought many beautiful postcards. T: S4, what about you? S4: I had to stay at home to help my mother with the housework. T: Oh, I feel glad for what you did, and I think you’re a good girl. You’re helpful. S5, did you go to
Unit 1 Topic 1 I. 重点词组 1.take photos 照相 2.learn…from…向……学习 3.in detail 详细地 4.in order to为了 5.give support to… 为……提供帮助 6.see sth. oneself 亲眼所见某物 7.keep in touch with 与……保持联系 8.sorts of各种各样的 9.make progress 取得进步 10.draw up 起草,拟定 11.thanks to 由于 II.重点句型 1. In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss.在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活。 2. I felt sorry for them.我对他们深表同情。 3. Where have you been, Jane? 你去过哪里，简？ 4. She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。 5. There goes the bell. 铃响了。 6. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行，但是我仍然感到很开心。 7. Now our country has developed rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。 III.语法 1. 现在完成时态的构成：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词 e.g. You have just come back from your hometown. 2. 现在完成时态的句式: e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.
仁爱英语九年级下册单词 Unit 5 Topic 1 How much do you know about China? attract[?'tr?kt] v. 吸引，引起 a great number of [?’greit 'n?mb??v] 许多一些 Fetch[fet?] v. (去)取(物)来；(去) introduce[,intr?'dju:s] v. 介绍，引见 lie in [lai in] 位于 province ['pr?vins] n. 省，省份fantastic [f?n't?stik]a.极好吸引人有趣hear of [h???v] 听说，知道 romantic[r?u'm?ntik] adj.浪漫的充满传奇tale [teil] n. 传说；陈述 surround[s?'raund] v. 围绕；包围tourist attraction['tu?rist ?'tr?k??n] 旅游胜地 scenery ['si:n?r?] n.风景景色自然景观 so … that …[s?u e?t] 如此…以至于…motherland['m?e?l?nd] n. 祖国connect … with ….[k?'nekt...wie] 与…相连接be known as [bi: n?un ?z]作为……而著称gambling hourse['ɡ?mbli? haus] 赌场island ['ail?nd] n. 岛，岛屿 various ['ve?ri?s]a. 各种各样，不同的unique [ju:'ni:k] a. 独特的罕见的；独一无二enemy ['en?m?] n. 敌人；反对者 flat [fl?t] a. 平的n. 楼中一套房间；公寓（常用复数）roof [ru:f] n. 屋顶；顶部 cave [keiv] n. 洞，穴；地窖 below [bi'l?u] prep. 在……下面freeze [fri:z] v. 结冰 thick [θ?k] a. 厚的；浓的 mild [maild] a. 温暖的，暖和的sunshine ['s?n?a?n] n. 阳光 wheat [hwi:t] n. 小麦 flour ['fla??] n. 面粉，粉 plain [ple?n] n. 平原 PC （=personal computer）[,pi: 'si:]=personal computer个人电脑 License ['lais?ns] n. 执照，许可证Giraffe [d??'rɑ:f] n. 长颈鹿 break down [breik daun] 损坏，分解；抛锚 neck [nek] n. 脖子，颈 Unit 5 Topic 2 I'm becoming more and more interested in china's history. pioneer[,pai?'ni?]n.创始人先驱倡导者philosopher [fi'l?s?f?] n.哲学家；深思的人pass away [pɑ:s ?'we?] 去世，消失 unite [ju:'nait] v. 统一；联合，团结 defeat[di'fi:t] v. 击败，战胜 empire ['empa??] n. 帝国
二、语法选择 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从31–40各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中选出最佳选项。 Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20thcentury. In his short life he wrote 31300 songs and an opera. Xian was born in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with 32 mother. He began learning to play 33 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was so cheap and badly made that he 34 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop practicing and soon showed his talent. In 1934，he was one of the first Chinese students 35 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he left, Xian became the school’s best student 36 won several prizes for his talents. In 1935，he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan’an 37 music at a college. Although there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work. In May 1940, Xian 38 to the Soviet Union (苏联)by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 39 Xian got sick and later died of a lung (肺）illness 40 October 30,1945,aged only 40. Xian’s music, however, lives on in the people’s hearts. ( )31. A.near B.nearly C.nearby D.nearer ( )32. A.he B.him C.his D.he’s ( )33. A.a B.an C.the D.this ( )34. A.need B.may C.should D.could ( )35. A.what B.which C.whom D.who ( )36. A.and B.but C.as D.or ( )37. A.teach B.taught C.teaching D.to teach ( )38. A sent B.was sent C.has sent D.was sending ( )39. A hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest ( )40. A.at B.in C.on D.by 三、完形填空(本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Illegal (违法的）driving is really dangerous. It may cause traffic accidents, even deaths. It 41 that thousands of people die from illegal driving each year. Many countries are trying their best to 42 it. France,for example,has made some strict rules and laws to stop it. People are warned not to eat while driving. Any driver who is 43 while at the wheel will be stopped by the police. Then he will be fined (罚）up to 50 for it. Drivers are not allowed to read a map, make a phone call or listen to very 44 music while driving. Besides, it is against the rules for the motorists (汽车司机）to use any kind of earphones (耳机）Things change easily on the road. Drivers never know 45 will happen next.
仁爱版九年级英语下单词表unit5 topic1 1.v.吸引，引起、、、的好感 2.许多，大量 3.v.（去）拿来，（去）请来 4.v.介绍 5.n.详情，全部细节 6.adj. 奇怪的，陌生的 7．n. 松树 8.位于 9.n. 长度 10.n．瀑布 11.n.高度，身高 12.adj. 壮丽的，堂皇的 13.adj.皇帝的，帝国的、 14.v．刻，雕刻 15.n.石头，石料，岩石 16.v．守卫，保卫，看守 17.n.天堂 18.n.评论，v.做评论 19.n.责任，义务 20.adv.逐渐地，渐进地 21.n.大理石22.adj.全部的，整个的 23.n.支线，分支 24.n．建筑物 25.n.国家，州，政府，状态v.陈述，说明 26.v．剩余，遗留，仍然是 27.n．砖块，砖 28.v．（使）分开，分离 29.n．敌人，反对者 30.v．预料，预期，期待，盼望 31.n.财富，珍宝 32.n.文明 33.v．假定，假设，推断 34.n．向往的地方，吸引力 35.因、、、而着名 36.adj.主要的，重大的 37.n．出口产品，v. 出口 38.adj.温和的，和煦的 39.adj.独一无二的，独特的 40.v．包含，包括 41.n．话题，题目 42.adj.举世闻名的 43.n．木柴
44.n.醋 Topic 2 1.n.先锋，拓荒者 2.n．思想家 3.adj.明智的，高明的 4.n．仁慈，善良 5.v&n.影响 6.pron.谁，什么人 7.去世，消失 8.v．统一，联合，团结 9.v．击败，战胜 10.建立，创建，设置 11.n．帝国 12.adv.永远，长久地 13.结束 14.n．船长，机长（海军）上校 15.v．率领，领导，引领 16.n．指南针，罗盘，圆规 17.n.航行 18.v．航行，起航 19.n．海岸，海滨 20.adv.不幸地 21.n．出生22.n.贸易，买卖，交易，v.互相交换 23.n．毕业 24.adj.进一步的 25.n.(大学)学位，度 26.v.毕业，n。毕业生 27.n.研究员 28.n.理论，原理 29.n.祖国 30.n.空白，空格，空白处 31.n.机构 32.n.主管，掌握 v.要价，收费 33.主管，掌管，负责 34.n．宇宙飞船 35.adj.相关的，有联系的 36.n.青年，年轻人 37.n.关爱，奉献，忠诚 38.v.表达，表露 39.n.事业，职业 40.n.目的地，终点 41.n.印刷，印刷术 42.n.水手，海员 43.n.发现 44.n.烟花，焰火
九年级英语第五单元测试题 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Could you ________(possible) look after my dog while I’m away? 2.The painting has now been returned to its rightful ________(own） 3.The climber__________(drop)and hurt himself. 4.____________(final), they worked out the problem. 5.Who is the __________(direct) of the new Italian film? 6.He got up too late _________(catch) the early bus. 7.The little girl wants to be an ________(interview) when she grow up. 8.It's too ________(noise) outside. What’s happening? 9.It’s ________(wind) today. Close the window, please. 二、选择题 1.—Mum, Mary bought a parrot yesterday. Could you please buy ___for me? –Sure. But you must take care of it. A.one B.this C.it D.that 2.There are many tall buildings on____sides of the street. A.either B.all C.both D. neither 3.I’m sorry I am late. I hope I didn't cause you _____. A.too much trouble B.so many troubles C.much too trouble D.so much troubles 4.He is the only student ____plays table tennis better than Jim. A. why B.where C.who D.which 5.—Whose guitar is this? –It ____Alice. She plays the guitar. A.might be B.must be C.can belong D.might belong to 6.—How’s Joy’s skirt? –Her skirt is more beautiful than _____. A.her sister’s and Kate B.her sister and Kate C.her sister and Kate’s D.her sister’s and Kate’s 7.I like watching CCTV-4 _____it can help me learn more about the world. A.if B.because C.though D.until
仁爱英语九年级上册单词 Unit 1 The Developing World Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly. cruel 残忍的，残酷的，无情的 proper 恰当的，合适的；真正的 by the way顺便说 △volunteer义务工作者；志愿者 bell 铃；钟；钟（铃）声，钟形物 chairwoman 女主席，女会长；女议长 yet 尚，还，仍然 grandson（外）孙子 social社会的 disabled 残疾的，残废的 le arn…from… 学；学习 shut 关上，封闭；禁闭；合拢 dig 挖（洞，沟等）；掘 teenager（13~19岁的）青少年，十几岁的少年 granny祖母，外婆；老奶奶 describe 描写，叙述 in detail 详细地 education 教育，培养 childhood 童年 support 供养，抚养；支持，赞助 nowadays 当今，现在 develop （使）发展；（使）发达；开发 rapidly快地，迅速地 △leisure空闲，闲暇，业余时间 development 发展；发达；开发 narrow 狭窄的 communication 交流；交往；通讯 quick快的；敏捷的；急剧的；快地；敏捷地；急剧地 keep in touch with 跟……保持联系 relative 亲属；亲戚 far away遥远的 telegram 电报；电文 sort 种类，类别；把……分类；拣选 fax 传真；传真机 rapid 快的，迅速的 progress 进步；进展进展；逐步发展 make progress 取得进展；取得进步 already已经 succeed成功
仁爱英语九年级下册单词带音标 Unit 5 Topic 1 How much do you know about China attract [?'tr?kt] v. 吸引，引起 a great number of [? ’greit 'n?mb? ?v] 许多一些 Fetch [fet?] v. (去)取(物)来；(去) introduce [,intr?'dju:s] v. 介绍，引 见 lie in [lai in] 位于 province ['pr?vins] n. 省，省份fantastic [f?n't?stik]a.极好吸引人有 趣 hear of [h?? ?v] 听说，知道 romantic [r?u'm?ntik] adj.浪漫的充满 传奇 tale [teil] n. 传说；陈述 surround [s?'raund] v. 围绕；包围 tourist attraction ['tu?rist ?'tr?k??n] 旅游胜地 scenery ['si:n?r?] n.风景景色自然景观 so … that … [s?u e?t] 如此…以至于…motherland ['m?e?l?nd] n. 祖国connect … with ….[k?'nekt...wie] 与… 相连接 be known as [bi: n?un ?z]作为……而着称gambling hourse ['ɡ?mbli? haus] 赌场island ['ail?nd] n. 岛，岛屿various ['ve?ri?s]a. 各种各样，不同的unique [ju:'ni:k] a. 独特的罕见的；独 一无二enemy ['en?m?] n. 敌人；反对者 flat [fl?t] a. 平的n. 楼中一套房间；公寓（常用复数） roof [ru:f] n. 屋顶；顶部 cave [keiv] n. 洞，穴；地窖 below [bi'l?u] prep. 在……下面freeze [fri:z] v. 结冰 thick [θ?k] a. 厚的；浓的 mild [maild] a. 温暖的，暖和的sunshine ['s?n?a?n] n. 阳光 wheat [hwi:t] n. 小麦 flour ['fla??] n. 面粉，粉 plain [ple?n] n. 平原 PC （=personal computer）[,pi: 'si:]=personal computer个人电脑 License ['lais?ns] n. 执照，许可证Giraffe [d??'rɑ:f] n. 长颈鹿 break down [breik daun] 损坏，分解；抛锚 neck [nek] n. 脖子，颈 Unit 5 Topic 2 I'm becoming more and more interested in china's history.
初中学业水平考试 模拟检测试题 (考试时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 真情提示：亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功! 说明：本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共六大题。第Ⅰ卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读理解，共40小题；第Ⅱ卷包含词汇运用A、B，阅读表达A、B和书面表达。 第Ⅰ卷（满分40分） Ⅰ. 单项选择(本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. — What do you think of __B__ the trip to Tibet? —It’s ______ unusual experience for me. I’ll never forget it. A. a; an B. the; an C. the; a D. the; / 2. — Do you have any good eating habits, Lucy? —Of course. I eat a lot of __D___, such as onions, carrots and cabbages. A. fruit B. eggs C. meat D. vegetables 3. — ___C____ will you tell Paul the news, Kate? —By ______ him an e-mail. A. What; send B. How; send C. How; sending D. What; sending 4. Peter hates waiting in long lines. I think he’s just not __A____ enough. A. patient B. talented C. special D. specific 5. — When shall we meet again? —Make it ___D___ day you like. It’s all the same to me. A. one B. another C. some D. any 6. Tina is helpful. She always _D_____ good solutions to our problems. A. ends up B. stays up C. makes up D. comes up with 7. Some animals are facing danger! The situa tion won’t change ___A___ humans stop killing. A. unless B. though C. if D. after 8. He was unhappy, because he __B___ his driving test. A. succeeded B. failed C. missed D. passed 9. You must look through the newspaper, because you can probably find __D____ in it. A. something valuable B. anything valuable C. valuable something D. valuable anything 10. — Alice, could you tell me __B____? — Sure. Next Sunday. A. When Mr. Smith left Qingdao B. when Mr. Smith will leave Qingdao B. When did Mr. Smith leave Qingdao D. when will Mr. Smith leave Qingdao Ⅱ. 完形填空(本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 I’m a person who can get angry easily. But after reading an article from my English teacher, things ____11____ a lot. I am studying at a boarding school, so I ____12___ learn not only how to study well, but also how to ___13____ with others. Some of us are ___14___ while others are quiet. It is common that people have problems and arguments. So how can we be tolerant? Smiling at ___15___ is the easiest way. Another way is to think ___16___ your ideas are reasonable and right before having an argument. If others’ ideas are really not good, keep an open ___17___. Try to forgive them. Having a friend is ___18___better than
Unit 5 Knowing About China Topic 1 How much do you know about China? Section A The main activity is 1a. I . Teaching aims and demands: 1. Learn some new words and phrases: 2. Learn the attributive clauses which use“that”or“which”． 3. Learn about the geography of China. 4. Cultivate the students’ patriotism through learning about the geography of China. II. Teaching aids: 五岳的图片/幻灯片/中国地图/录音机 III.Teaching ways: Five-finger Teaching Plan Step 1 Review (时间:5分钟) 1.让学生尽可能地用英语和同伴谈论他们最喜爱的名胜，培养他们的爱国之情。导入新课。 (呈现一些五岳等名胜的图片，引导学生快速谈论My favorite place is ...，激发他们的英语思维。) ，并对其加以描述。让1-2组学生表演。 2.Pair work.谈论My favorite place is … T: Well done. You’ve just talked about many places of interest. As we know, China is a great country. It has about 5 000 years of history. D o you want to know more about it? OK, let’s come to the new unit. Step 2 Presentation (时间:13分钟) 继续谈论中国的名胜古迹，呈现1a内容，引出并学习文中生词及定语从句。 1. (出示泰山图片。) T: Have you been to Mount Tai? (介绍。) T: I went there two years ago. I like it best. Mount Tai lies in Shandong Province. Every year many tourists visit it. It attracts a great number of tourists from all over the world. (板书并要求学生掌握lie in和a great number of，理解attract和province。然后让学生用所学新词说出他们最喜爱的名胜，操练新知识。) lie in=be in province attract a great number of=many T: N ow talk about your favorite places with the new words and phrases. You can say them like this: My favorite place is … It lies in … It attracts many/a great number of tourists … (板书并要求学生掌握fetch。) fetch (示范fetch动作展示Guide to China这本书。) T: The book is Guide to China.It introduces China in detail. I can also say: Guide to China is a book that/which introduces China in detail. (板书并要求学生掌握introduce，理解guide。) introduce guide (板书句子，教师适当讲解，要求学生初步掌握that和which引导的定语从句。)