2018年上海市中学高三英语下学期期末试题
一、选择题
1. —Will you be able to see Lucy’s parents when the first class is over?
—I’m afraid not. I a lecture on Chinese literature in the hall.
A. will attend
B. am going to attend
C. will be attending
D. am attending
参考答案：
C
2. I regret________ you that your application has been rejected.
-Now I''m starting to regret________ the previous offer.
A, to inform; to not take B. informing; not to take C. to inform; not taking D. informing; not taking
参考答案：
C
34. Then _______that the war was over.
A. the news came
B. did come the news
C. did the news came
D. came the news
参考答案：
D
略
4. Lucy has already tried her best. Please don’t be too ______ about her job.
A. curious
B. special
C. particular
D. responsible
参考答案：
C
5. ___ is left over may be put into the refrigerator，____ it will keep for two or three weeks．（）
A．Whoever；when B．Whenever；which
C．Whatever；where D．Whichever；while
参考答案：
C
根据may be put into the refrigerator可知前面是主语从句，再结合句意，无论什么剩下的东西，选whatever，后面是个定语从句，先行词refrigerator，在定语从句中作地点状语，因此第二空填where，故选C．
6. ——Excuse me,where can I get________ application form?
------Go to_______ Window 10,please.
A.an ; /
B.an;the
C./ ; /
D.the;the
参考答案：
A
7. Many people in Haiti died from the earthquake because they didn’t have to immediate rescue.
A. access
B. admission
C. approach
D. attention
参考答案：
A
23. Judging from her ___ facial expression, I guess that the problems must be interesting.
A. excitement
B. excited
C. exciting
D. excite
参考答案：
B
略
9. We don’t need magic to change the world____we carry all the power we need inside
ourselves already: the power to imagine better, said J K Rowling.
A.though
B. unless
C. before
D. when
参考答案：
D
【目的】考查状语从句的用法。
句意：当我们运用了我们需要的所有内部的全部力量时，我们不需要魔法来改变世界：想象的力量更好。J K Rowling.说。though尽管，引导让步状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；before在……之前，引导时间状语从句；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句。故选D。
10. —What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?
—it’s nothing. Just something _______.
A. as clear as day
B. off the top of my head
C. under my nose
D. beyond my wildest dreams
参考答案：
B
11. A hot cup of tea on such a cold night was a real ____ to me.
A. respect
B. moment
C. comfort
D. fortune
参考答案：
C
12. 一What will happen to the children if Jim and Mary ?
一I don’t know but I think it’s a really terrible thing．
A．break down B．break
out C．break up D．break in
参考答案：
C
13. We made many surveys to get better idea of how people spend their leisure time
in 21st century.
A．不填; the B．a; 不填 C．the; a D．a; the 参考答案：
D
略
14. The graduation ceremony,_______ at 9 pm yesterday, was followed by a film ．
A．starting B．being started
C．to start D．to be started
参考答案：
A
15. He had a burning ________ to win back the teacher’ s confidence in him.
A．desire B．feeling C．emotion D．impression
参考答案：
A
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他有一个强烈的愿望赢得老师的信心。此处desire意为：愿望。
16. He must have been ill ，or he _____to the lecture then.
A.would come
B. would have come
C. came
D. had come
参考答案：
B
17. If you ______ a fresh mind for an interview, be sure to have a good sleep the night before it.
A. will have
B. have had
C. are having
D. are to have
参考答案：
D
18. —What shall we do tonight?
—．It' s up to you．
A．It all depends B．No problem C．I don't care D．Don't mention it
参考答案：
C
19. The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, ________ in the natural light during the day.
A. to let
B. letting
C. let
D. having let
参考答案：
B
解析：题干为“玻璃门代替了木门，结果白天进来了自然光。”故选letting. 现在分
词作结果状语表示自然而然的结果。如果选to let，应去掉前面的逗号。
二、单词拼写
20. Last week we （祝贺）her on having passed the driving test．
参考答案：
congratulated
51. — Why have you been so restless these days?
— Air tickets are in shortage. We are struggling to get seats on a plane b____for Mexico.
52. —Susan, do you know the meaning of “Brexit”?
— Yes. It refers to Britain exiting from the EU, namely, the s ____ from EU.
53. — Have you heard of the famous translator Xu Yuanchong, who is still devoted to his work at the age of 98?
— Absolutely! C____ his age, he leads a very active life.
54. — To fit in the new working environment and master professional skills, Jason attended a night school.
— The new job gave him passion and added a new d____ to his life.
55. — With the rise of online stores, numerous physical stores have been closed down in Suzhou.
— It is the law of the j ____ . You have to be strong enough to succeed.
参考答案：
51. bound
52. separation
53. Considering
54. dimension
55. jungle
【51题详解】
考查形容词。句意：—你这些天怎么这么坐立不安?—机票短缺。我们正在努力争取飞往墨西哥的飞机座位。根据所给句子，结合首字母提示，可推出是形容词bound“准备去的”，a plane bound for Mexico “一架飞往墨西哥的飞机”。故填bound。
【52题详解】
考查名词。句意：—苏珊，你知道“英国退欧”是什么意思吗?—是的。它指的是英国退出欧盟，即脱离欧盟。根据所给句子，结合首字母提示，由空前the及空后from可推出是名词separation“分离”。故填separation。
【53题详解】
考查介词。句意：—你听说过著名翻译家徐渊冲吗？他98岁了还在孜孜不倦地工作。—绝对！考虑到他的年龄，他过着非常活跃的生活。根据所给句子，结合首字母提示，可推出是介词considering “考虑到，鉴于”。故填Considering。
【54题详解】
考查名词。句意：—为了适应新的工作环境并掌握专业技能，贾森上了夜校。—新工作给了他激情，给他的生活增添了新的内容。根据所给句子，结合首字母提示，可推出是名词dimension“维(构成空间的因素)”，由空前a可知，此处使用名词单数。故填dimension。【55题详解】
考查名词。句意：—随着网上商店的兴起，苏州有很多实体店被关闭。—这是弱肉强食的法则。你必须足够强大才能成功。根据所给句子，结合首字母提示，可推出是名词jungle“丛林”。故填jungle。
三、阅读理解
22. The final exam week has arrived, and the only way to face exams is through early preparation．Here are a few items to relieve the stress and provide a successful ending to the semester．
Food
In addition to buying supplies such as pencils, calculators and so on for the exam itself, certain food can calm one's nerves （神经） while studying．Katherine Samuels a marketing sophomore （大二学生）, believes that eating a healthy breakfast affects her ability to take a test．On the morning before a final exam, she suggests taking a moment to relax while eating. “I’ll have a good breakfast—some fruit and coffee on the morning before a final,” Samuels said.
Music
When he has trouble focusing on studying for his final, freshman Lane Genzlinger relies on a little Bach or Mozart to concentrate. “I like listening to cl assical music because there are no words. It can be really relaxing,” Genzlinger said.
Sleep
Priya Rao, a finance sophomore, makes sure that her head hits the pillow long before she has to take an exam. “People fool themselves into thinking they can rememb er everything needed for a final and make an A. Don’t spend the whole night studying before a final exam because when you wake up, you’ll have no energy to take the test,” she said. “Have a good night of sleep before the exam.”
64．While preparing for the final exam, Priya Rao believes____ _．
A．it is necessary to have some good food
B．students should attend every class given by professors
C．good sleep is quite necessary
D．she can pass the final exam easily
65．Who thinks food is quite important in preparing for the final exam"
A．Priya Rao B．Lane Genzlinger．
C．Stacie Ritter． D．Katherine Samuels
66．The passage is mainly about___ _．
A．what college students can do in preparing for the final exam B．college students need food, sleep and so on
C．the hobbies of the college students
D．college life of some students
参考答案：
CDAC
略