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高一英语必修一知识点总结外研版

高一英语必修一知识点总结外研版
高一英语必修一知识点总结外研版

高一英语必修一知识点总结外研版

导读:我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《高一英语必修一知识点总结外研版》的内容,具体内容:英语是高中阶段的重要学科之一,下面是我为大家带来的高一英语必修一知识点总结外研版,相信对你会有帮助的。(一)be good to对....友好add ...

英语是高中阶段的重要学科之一,下面是我为大家带来的高一英语必修一知识点总结外研版,相信对你会有帮助的。

(一)

be good to对....友好

add up 合计

another time 改时间

get sth done 使...被做

calm down 镇定下来

have got to 不得不

walk the dog 遛狗

make a list of 列出

hide away 躲藏;隐藏

be concerned about 关心;挂念

share sth with sb 和某人分享某物

go through 经历;仔细检查

set down 放下;记下

a series of 一系列;一套

be crazy about 对...着迷

on purpose 故意

in order to/ so as to 为了

face to face 面对面地

get along with 与...相处

pack up 收拾,打理行装

according to 按照;根据...所说

have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见;做...有困难

communicate with sb 和...交际

throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊

try out 试验;试用

join in 参加(活动)

far and wide 到处

look to sth 注意,留心某事

fall in love 相爱

ignorant of 无知的

cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物

have the/a habit of doing sth 有做...的习惯

(二)

1.I wonder if... 我想知道是否....

2. Its because... 这是因为.... 此从句中because不能用since

或as 代替

3. What do you think a good friend should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢?

4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.

=While you were walking the dog, ...在遛狗时,你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子,结果狗被车撞了。(当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时,可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。)

5. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗?

6. I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我已经很久不能去户外,所以我变得对自然界的所有东西都很感兴趣。

7. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚,曾有一段时间,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未使我心醉神迷过。

8. It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face.

这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

9. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您给我提些建议,我会非常感谢的。 (I would be grateful if... 委婉客气提出请求)

10. Its a good habit for you to keep a diary. 记日记对你来说是个好习惯。

11. She found it difficult to settle and...

12. This series of readers is very interesting.

13. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

14. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.

(三)

in...ways 在...方面

such as 例如

believe it or not 信不信由你

come up with 提出

come up to a place 参观某地

ever before 从前

even if/ though 即使

at the end of 在...末期

be based on 在...基础上

close to 距离...近

change...into 把...变成

in the early days 在早期

take...with...随身携带

the same...as 与...相同的

at present 目前

be absent from 缺席

be present at 在席;出席

carry out a rule 执行规则

be a native of 是...人

at sbs request 应某人的要求

have a command of掌握

make a request 请求

request that ...(should)+v原形

in one direction 朝一个方向

give commands 命令

be different from 与...不同

i n the 1600s = in the 1600s

as a rule 通常;照例

be native to 是...的土产动物/植物

as we know 正如我们所知

an international language 一门国际语言

an international organization 一个国际组织

play a role/ part (in) 在...中担任角色;在...中起作用;扮演

一个角色;参与

play an important role/ part 在...中起重要作用

because of 因为;由于

come up (vi) 走进;上来;发生;被讨论

make (good/ full) use of (好好/充分)利用

from one place to another 从一处到另一处

present sth to sb / present sb with sth

(四)

1. However, they may not be able to understand everything. (然而,他们可能不是什么都懂。)

2. This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. (这是因为英国于1765年到1947年统治过印度。)

3. All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.

(当不同文化互相沟通时,所有的语言都会发生变化。)

4. What the British call "petrol" the Americans call "gas". (美国人把被英国人称作"petrol"的东西称作"gas"。此处what引导宾语从句)

5. Actually, it was based more on German than present day English.

(实际上,当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础的,而现代英语不是。)

6. ...those who reported the news were expected to speak

excellent English.

7. The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.

(in which= where, 其引导定语从句。美国是一个大国,国内说着许许多多的方言。)

8. ...there is more than one kind of English in the world. (more than one+单数可数名词,作主语时,谓语用单数)

9. It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.

(对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人一样好是不容易的。)

句型:It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是...扩充:It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth

当句式中形容词修饰to do sth 时用for; 若形容词修饰sb,则用of.

eg: Its kind of you to help me carry the box.

人教版高一英语必修二知识点归纳与总结

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人教版高中英语必修二知识点归纳总结

Practice makes perfect! 高一英语 Book 2Unit 1 Cultural relics 1.survive 幸免;幸存;生还(survival 幸存 , survivor 幸存者) 2.in search of 寻找 (介词短语 ) search for sth 寻找 (动词短语 ) search sb/ sp 搜身 /搜某地 3.to one's amazement 令人惊讶的是(amazed 感到惊讶的 , amazing 令人惊讶的 ) 4.select 精选 ,choose 普通选择 ,elect 选举 5.be designed for sb/sth 计划或打算给某人 /某物用 be designed to do sth 设计目的是做某事 by design=on purpose 有意地 (by chance/ accident 偶然 /意外地 ) 6.fancy 奇特的;异样的;想象/喜欢( +doing ) 7. decorate sth with sth用...装饰... be decorated with被装饰; 8.belong to 属于不用于被动结构、完成时和进行时态 9.worth 值得的;相当于的价值;值钱的 be +worth +doing ( 主动形式表被动含义) It is really/well/very much worth doing. be worthy of being done= be worthy of to be done It is worthwhile doing/to do 10.doubt 怀疑;疑惑There is no doubt that.... 毫无疑问 .... doubt 作动词时,用在肯定句中通常后面接whether 或 if 引导的名词性从句,在否定或疑 问句中通常后接that 引导的名词性从句 She doubted whether/if the story was true.; Do you doubt that he can do the work well? 11.in return 作为报答;回报(in turn 依次 / 反过来 , in return for sth作为对的回报 12.remain 保存,保留 ,任然 ; remain a mystery任然是个迷; remain at home ; remain to be done 有待于被 ...remain beautiful 13.at war 处于交战状态“ at+n.”处于某种状态 14. think highly/ well / much of看重;器重;对评价高( think poorly / ill / badly of对评价不高) ---被动 : be highly thought of 15 否定词 / 否定介词短语位于句首时,主句用部分倒装( 参见优化P16) Unit 2 The Olympic Games https://www.doczj.com/doc/225642175.html,pete with/against sb(for sth) 与某人(为某事物)竞争 compete in参加..比赛/竞争(competitor 竞赛者 ; competition 竞赛 ) 2.take part in sth 参与,参加 (较大型活动 ), take part 不接宾语take an active part in 积极参加( join 参加组织机构并成为其中一员,join in 参加游戏或小型活动, attend 出席会议 ,讲座 ,上课 ,婚礼 ; ) join sb( in doing)加入某人(一起做) 3.stand for( 字母或符合 )代表,象征,表示; stand by 袖手旁观 ; stand out 突出,显眼 https://www.doczj.com/doc/225642175.html,ed to do sth 过去常常做 ; be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做; 5.be used to do sth 被用来做某事 6.be admitted to /into 被 ....接受 /录取admit (to)doing sth承认做了某事 7.as well 也,又,还 (句末 ); as well as 和 (谓语形式取决前面名词),与 ...一样好 8.replace by/with用...替换/取代=take the place of, be in place of , 9.take one's place 10.in charge of 主管 / 负责 ; in the charge of 被 /由主管 / 负责 charge sb some money for sth 因某事(物)收某人钱 charge sb with (doing) sth控诉某人做某事; free of charge 免费

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