II．完形填空
（一）记叙文
Passage 1 （2010·山东卷）
It was a cool October evening. Excitement and family members __36___ the hall. I was only a 7-year-old girl, but I was the center of __37___. Finally, after weeks of preparation, I would __38_ all my hard work in a dance of performance. Everything would be __39___ —so I thought. I waited backstage all __40__ in my black tights with a golden belt. In a loud and clear voice, the master of ceremonies __41__ that my class was next.
My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the __42___. All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box.. It really was an __43__ move. I was concentrating so much __44___ the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look __45__ I was going. I missed my partner?s box altogether and __46__. There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. I could hear giggles(咯咯笑) coming from the audience, and I fe lt the ___47___ rush to my face. I remembered my dance teacher had told us, “If you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not ___48___.” I did my best to follow her ___49___ as I continued with the routine.
When the curtain dropped, so did my __50___ for the evening. I ___51___ bitterly, tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face. I ran backstage, but no one could __52__ me down.
Recently I realized I had been a __53__ that night. I was ___54___, but I fought the urge to run off the stage. __55___, I finished the routine with a smile on my face. Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance, I can laugh too.
36. A. filled B. visited C. attended D. decorated
37. A. pressure B. impression C. debate D. attention
38. A. take over B. show off C. look after D. give up
39. A. reasonable B. suitable C. obvious D. perfect
40. A. dressed up B. folded up C. covered up D. mixed up
41. A. suggested B. explained C. announced D. predicted
42. A. music B. audience C. curtain D. stage
43. A. easy B. active C. adventurous D. extra
44. A. containing B. hiding C. sharing D. keeping
45. A. why B. whether C. where D. what
46. A. wandered B. slipped C. waved D. skipped
47. A. blood B. pleasure C. pride D. tear
48. A. leave B. cheer C. believe D. notice
49. A. gesture B. example C. advice D. plan
50. A. doubts B. hopes C. voice D. patience
51. A. argued B. shouted C. begged D. sobbed
52. A. turn B. calm C. let D. put
53. A. star B. pioneer C. loser D. fool
54. A. satisfied B. moved C. embarrassed D. confused
55. A. However B. Instead C. In total D. in return
〖文章大意〗本篇为叙事故事，记述了作者七岁时参加演出过程中的一段经历，虽然作者在表演时出现了失误，但他还是坚持面带笑容将表演完成。多年之后，作者反思自己当时的表现，他认识到当时能坚持下来，自己就是一个明星，当与朋友、家人谈到那次不成功的表演时也能释然。
36.〖解析〗选A。通读全文可知，作者描述了自己七岁时的一次舞蹈表演的经历，有表演自然就有观众，
因此本句意为：家人们挤满了演出大厅，大厅里充满了激动的气氛，表示“充满、挤满”用filled。37.〖解析〗选D。根据作者后面的描述可知，本句句意应为“我只有七岁，但是我是人们注意的中心”，
所以要使用attention。
38.〖解析〗选B。本题所在的句子意为：最后，在经过了几周的准备之后，我要在舞蹈表演中展示我所
做出的努力。show off展示；炫耀，卖弄，与语境相符；take over继承，接办；接管；look after照顾，照看；give up放弃，投降。
39.〖解析〗选D。根据后面的描述可知，尽管作者的这次演出失败了，但作者一开始认为“一切将会很完
美--- 我是这样认为的。” perfect完美的，符合逻辑。reasonable合乎情理的；suitable合适的，适宜的；
obvious明显的。
40.〖解析〗选A。本句描述了自己演出时的穿戴，所以句意应为“我等在后台，穿着黑色的紧身衣，扎着
金色的腰带。dress up 意为“化装，打扮，与参加演出这一语境相符。fold up 折叠起来；cover up 掩盖，盖住；mix up混淆；拌和；调和。
41.〖解析〗选C。本句句意应为“典礼的主持人清晰地大声宣布下面表演的是我们班。” announced意为“宣
布”，符合句子语境。
42.〖解析〗选B。演出自然少不了观众，演员们要面对观众表演，所以本句意为：我们的舞蹈班成员在
一个两英尺见方的箱子上做固定的动作，面向观众。
43.〖解析〗选A。由后文可知，作者太注重保持脸上的笑容以及高昂着头部，所以对这么简单的动作没
有很在意。
44.〖解析〗选D。作者在本句中描述了自己表演出现失误前的状况，句意为：我脸上带着微笑，高昂着
头，注意力如此集中以至于我没有看到我移动的位置。keep保持某种状态，所以D项正确。contain包含; hide躲藏；share分享。
45.〖解析〗选C。见上句解析。
46.〖解析〗选B。从下文There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes
可知，作者在表演时出现了失误，故本句意为：我没踩上同伴的箱子，滑倒了，故用slip符合语境。
47.〖解析〗选A。自己的表演出现了失误，肯定非常尴尬，故本题句意为：我能够听到观众席上传来的
咯咯笑声，我感到我的脸涨得通红。blood符合语境。the blood rushed to my face/cheek指由于羞愧或愤怒而血冲上了某人的面庞，脸涨的通红。
48.〖解析〗选D。根据后面的描述，作者最终克服了自己的心里障碍完成了表演，所以本句句意应为“我
记起了我的舞蹈老师曾经告诉我们的话…如果你出现了失误，要继续微笑下去，这样观众就不会注意到了?”。所以D项符合句意。
49.〖解析〗选C。根据后文的叙述可知，作者坚持完成了任务，所以本句句意应为“我尽力听从了她的建
议，继续完成我的动作。” 故C项正确。
50.〖解析〗选B。根据上文描述可知，作者本来是想要表现一下的，结果却出现了失误，所以自己的希
望落空了，因此本句句意应为“当幕布落下，我的希望也落空了。”故B项符合语境。
51.〖解析〗选D。由后文的tasting the salt from the tears可知作者哭了起来，所以本句句意应为“我哭了起
来”，故D项正确。
52.〖解析〗选B。在当时的情境下，自己为表演的失败而流泪，自然没有人能一下子使她情绪稳定下来，
所以应该用calm down表示“使……平静“。
53.〖解析〗选A。事情过去这么多年后，作者回过头来重新审视自己当时的表现，能够坚持下来，而不
是跑回到后台，这件事本身就是自己让人感到了不起的地方，因此本句意为：近来我认识到那天晚上我就是一个明星。”所以A项符合语境。
54.〖解析〗选C。根据前面的叙述可知作者当时的失误使得自己非常尴尬，所以本句意为：我当时很尴
尬，但是我克制住了自己冲出舞台的冲动。所以C项符合句意。
55〖解析〗选B。分析上下文可知，此处表示转折意义，所以本句句意应为“相反地，我脸上带着微笑完成了动作。
Passage 2 (2010·湖南卷)
Behind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小径). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My 36 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or 37 some cause known only to him.
Beans is a white dog, quite handsome and very 38 . He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 39 back.
One morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar 40 . But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 41 the way home. So I urged, “Beans, take me home.” He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.
Soon it became 42 that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the 43 , without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally 44 . The sniffing and exploring was going well for him.
Finally, we 45 a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and 46 reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then drove us home.
Since our adventure, I 47 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home. He was just having too much fun exploring new trails.
36. A. deer B. dog C. lady D. man
37. A. imagine B. consider C. explore D. present
38. A. smart B. sweet C. slow D. shy
39. A. turn B. kick C. jump D. speak
40. A. driveway B. path C. crossroad D. highway
41. A. knew B. saw C. showed D. made
42. A. mysterious B. ridiculous C. fascinating D. apparent
43. A. house B. forest C. field D. cottage
44. A. unconcerned B. unconscious C. undecided D. uncomfortable
45. A. left for B. went off C. came to D. drove toward
46. A. punctually B. frequently C. formally D. shortly
47. A. regretted B. remembered C. concluded D. confirmed
【文章大意】
我家后面的小路曲径通幽，那路“我”和狗常走。为了探索新的路径，狗竟将我带到了很远很远的地方，最后是一位老人驱车送我们回家。小狗的聪明好动跃然纸上。
【答案解释】
36.B。由第二段第一句Beans is a white dog可知，此处选B（dog）。
37.C。由第四段最后一句The sniffing and exploring was going well for him可知，Beans经常“探索（explore）”
只有他才知道的某一原因，故选C。
38.A。根据下一句：他不仅能理解我们告诉他的，而且……，可判断Beans的确很聪明（smart），所以选
A。
39.D。由前面的makes sounds可知，Beans好象是要向后面的我“表达（speak）”什么，故该选D。
40.B。由前面的trail (小径) 可知，我以为Beans又会把我领到那条熟悉的“小路（path）”。A（车道）、C
（十字路口）、D（公路）均不合语境。
41.A。由后面的… take me home以及… I 47 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home可
知，我突然意识到Beans很可能“知道（knew）”回家的路。显然就该选A了。
42.D。很“明显（apparent）”我们变得茫然了。
43.B。由第一段第二句… through untold miles of forest可知，此空该填B（forest）。
44.A。后一句话提到Beans颇有嗅探能力，所以Beans是完全“不担心的（unconcerned）”。
45.C。最后我们“来到（came to）”十字路口，唯C符合语境。
46.D。我们是按照Lady Luck的指点走的，所以“很快（shortly）”就到达了一座村舍。
47.C。从我们的冒险经历看，我“断定（concluded）”Beans很可能始终知道回家的路，他只是在探索新路
径中找到了太多的快乐而已。所以选C是合适的。
Passage 3 （2010·江西卷）
When Alice started to cycle home from Jenny?s house, she wasn?t nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark. 36 , it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway th ere, she began to wish that she hadn?t been so 37 .
As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly 38 cold－very cold. Alice?s breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.
With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move 39 that she didn?t hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also 40 . Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something 41 . Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. “Hello, dear,” said the old lady. “I need 42 . I?m afraid I?m lost. I need to find the nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes. ”
“Airp ort? You 43 are lost,” Alice said. “You need to go back five kilometers 44 you reach the T-junction. Turn left and 45 for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. From there, just follow the 46 to the airport. But I?m afraid there?s no47 you?ll get there in five minutes!”
“Thank you very much, dear.” replied the old lady. “Don?t worry—I?ll48 in time. ”
The 49 moved up and the car started off. A little way ahead, it 50 and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then, something 51 happened. The car began changing. First, its color 52 from black to silvery- grey. And then the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward, 53 just above the ground. As the car 54 into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. With a faint whistling 55 , the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief…
36. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Otherwise
37. A. brave B. excited C. curious D. stubborn
38. A. fell B . seemed C. proved D. grew
39. A. aside B. around C. forward D. backward
40. A. arrived B. stopped C. stayed D. started
41. A. gathered B. existed C. dropped D. moved
42. A. help B. gas C. rest D. water
43. A. necessarily B. normally C. basically D. certainly
44. A. if B. until C. unless D. as
45. A. drive B. walk C. follow D. march
46. A. address B. signs C. notices D. guidance
47. A. doubt B. room C. time D. way
48. A. have it B. get it C. make it D. finish it
49. A. door B. window C. headlight D. wheel
50. A. passed B. rushed C. turned D. continued
51. A. strange B. sensitive C. imaginable D. horrible
52. A. developed B. approved C. spread D. faded
53. A. rolling B. floating C. drawing D. flashing
54. A. pointed B. returned C. broke D. rose
55. A. tune B. voice C. sound D. tone
〔文章大意〕本文叙述了Alice 在回家路上的一次奇特的经历。
36. B. 上下文的逻辑关系。前面提到Alice不怕黑夜，下文又提及路很近，故选B。besides 此外；however 然而，表示转折；therefore 因此，表示结果；otherwise 否则，要不然，与前文构成一种假设。37. A。语境判断题。前文提到她不害怕，but构成意义上转折，句意：但是走到半路的时候，她宁愿自己不是这么勇敢。
38. D。语境中考查词的意义。句意：在她急转弯的时候，天突然变得很冷了。grow 变得；fall 降落，处于某种状态，不表示变化。如：fall ill 生病；seem 看起来像；prove 证明，均不符合句意，故选D。
39. C。考查句意理解。句意：她费尽地向前走，forward 向前；aside 一边；around 周围；backward 向后。
40. B。上下文联系题。根据上文she stopped by the road , 以及…also…可知黑色的小汽车也停下了。
41. D。语境中考查动词词义辨析。句意：车里面，在柔和的灯光中，有东西在动。下文提到老太太探出身子问路，故应是移动。gather聚集；exist 存在；drop 掉下；move 移动。
42. A。考查句意的理解。下文题到老太太问路，故应是需要帮助。
43. D. 语境中考查词的意义。根据下文You need to go back可知，老太太的确是迷路了。certainly 当然了；necessarily 必要地；normally 正常地；basically 基本地。句意：你当然迷路了。
44. B。考查句意的理解。句意：向回走五公里直到你到达T—junction。
45. A 语境中考查词义区别。前文提到老太太开着一辆黑色的小车，故此处应是再继续开车行驶10 公里。walk 走，步行；follow 跟从，跟随；march 行进。
46. B。考查句意理解。句意：沿着标志到达飞机场。sign 标志，标记；address 地址；notice 通知；guidance 向导。
47. D。语境中考查词的意义。前文提到老太太要在五分钟之内到达飞机场，而Alice说飞机场离他们所在的地方比较远，不可能在五分钟之内到达。There is no way 没有办法，不可能；There is no doubt 毫无疑问；There is no room 没有空间; There is no time 没有时间。
48. C 。语境中考查词组的运用。根据语境：Don?t worry 可知老太太对自己能在五分钟之内到达很有把握。make it 成功地做成某事；get it 明白了。
49. B 。考查上下文的联系。前文提到老太太拉开窗户问路，故此处应是关上窗户。
50. C。语境中考查词的运用。前文提到到达飞机场还要再向回走，故老太太应是转过车去。turn 转身；pass 经过；rush 冲；continue继续。
51. A。上下文语境中考查词的意义。根据后面的first … ; and then …可知，一些奇怪的事情发生了。strange 奇怪的；sensitive 敏感的；imaginable 可想象的，horrible 可怕的。
52. D。语境中考查词的意义。由下文的from black to silver grey 可知，汽车的颜色逐渐变淡。fade 渐淡，消失；develop 发展；approve 赞成，同意，spread 传播，延伸。
53. B. 语境中考查词的意义。根据下文的above the ground 可知汽车漂浮在空中。float 漂浮；roll 翻滚，滚动；draw 接近；flash 闪电。
54. D。上下文语境题。前面提到汽车的车轮不见了，及在地面上空漂浮着，以及此处的in the dark sky 可
知汽车升到了空中。point 指向；return 返回；break 打破，rise 升起。
55. C。语境中考查名词词义辨析。句意：伴随着微弱的汽笛声，数秒钟内汽车就不见了。sound 声音；tune 曲调，腔调；voice 声音，尤其指人的嗓音，tone 语调。
Passage 4 (2010·辽宁卷)
When I first entered university, my aunt, who is an English professor, gave me a new English dictionary. I was __36___to see that it was an English English dictionary, also known as a monolingual dictionary. _37___it was a dictionary intended for non-native learners, none of my classmates had one __38__, to be honest, I found it extremely __39_ to use at first. I would look up words in the dictionary and _40__ not fully understand the meaning. I was used to the __41__ bilingual dictionaries, in which the words are _42__ both in English and Chinese. I really wondered why my aunt __43_ to make things so difficult for me. Now, after studying English at university for three years, I _44__ that monolingual dictionaries are __45_ in learning a foreign language.
As I found out, there is __46_ often no perfect equivalence(对应)between two _47___ in two languages. My aunt even goes so far as to 48___ that a Chinese “equivalent” can never give you the __49___ meaning of a word in English! ___50_ , she insisted that I read the definition(定义) of a word in a monolingual dictionary __51___ I wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning. ____52__, I have come to see what she meant.
Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way. This dictionary uses a(n) 53 number of words, around 2, 000, in its definitions. When I read these definitions, I am 54 exposed to（接触）the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas. 55 this, I can express myself more easily in English.
36.A．worried B．sad C．surprised D．nervous
37.A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．If
38.A．but B．so C．or D．and
39.A．difficult B．interesting C．ambiguous D．practical
40.A．thus B．even C．still D．again
41.A．new B．familiar C．earlier D．ordinary
42.A．explained B．expressed C．described D．created
43.A．offered B．agreed C．decided D．happened
44.A．imagine B．recommend C．predict D．understand
45.A．natural B．better C．easier D．convenient
46. A．at best B．in fact C．at times D．in case
47.A．words B．names C．ideas D．characters
48.A．hope B．declare C．doubt D．tell
49.A．exact B．basic C．translated D．expected
50.A．Rather B．However C．Therefore D．Instead
51.A．when B．before C．until D．while
52.A．Largely B．Generally C．Gradually D．Probably
53.A．extra B．average C．total D．limited
54.A．repeatedly B．nearly C．immediately D．anxiously
55.A．According to B．In relation to C．In addition to D．Because of
【文章大意】作者主要描写自己上大学时得到了第一本英英词典，开始使用时很不习惯，感觉用起来很困难，但随着自己的英语水平不断提高，作者逐渐的感觉到使用英英词典让他受益匪浅。
36. 【解析】选C 。从下文可知，作者是一个中国大学生，尽管这本词典是专为非英语母语的学习者设计的，但作者及其同学从前从没用过这样的词典，所以当作者看到英英词典的时候，他感到“吃惊的”，所以选C吃惊的，而不是A“焦虑的”，B“伤心的”或D“紧张的”。
37. 【解析】选B。前后两句在意义上是让步关系，“尽管这本词典是专为非英语母语的学习者设计的，但我的同学中，没有一个人从前有过这样的词典”所以用although引导让步状语从句。而A项because引导原因状语从句；unless和if引导条件状语从句。
38. 【解析】选D。此处是一个并列连词，连接前后两句。前句表达的是以前没用过这样的词典，后句又说道开始用时很难，两句应是并列关系，所以用and。but 表转折；so 表因果；or 表选择。
39. 【解析】选A。作者开始使用英英词典，不习惯，且下文提到并不能完全理解意思，应是感觉用起来“很难difficult”。interesting有趣味的意思；ambiguous模糊的，模棱两可的；practical实用的。
40. 【解析】选C。句子中有否定词not，有副词fully，所以用still，表示“仍然不能够完全”的意思。
41. 【解析】选B。be used to 表示“习惯……”，对作者来说应是习惯了“熟悉的”双语词典。familiar 熟悉的。
42. 【解析】选A。此句是一个定语从句，根据常识：在词典中单词的意思是被“解释出来”的，所以用explained。expressed 被表达的；described 被描述的；created 被创造出来的。
43. 【解析】选C。我真纳闷我姑妈为什么决定这么为难我。decide to do 决定做某事。offer to do （主动地）提供，给予（帮助等）；agree to do同意做某事；happen to do 碰巧做某事。
44. 【解析】选D。过去纳闷我姑妈为什么给我英英词典，但经过三年的英语学习，“明白了”understand英英词典的好处。imagine想象；recommend推荐；predict预测。
45. 【解析】选B。此句中monolingual dictionaries和bilingual dictionaries比较，A和D项没用比较级，better 强调更好，更实用，而easier表达句意与原文不符。
46. 【解析】选B。实际上，两种语言之间的两个词没有完全的对应。in fact实际上，事实上。at best至多；充其量；at times有时；in case万一，以防；显然A、C、D项不合语境。
47. 【解析】选A。从下文的“姑妈甚至还声称汉语意思决不能给出一个英语单词的确切意思”可知是“两种语言之间的两个单词没有完全的对应”，words 单词。
48. 【解析】选B。我姑妈甚至还声称汉语的对应词决不能给出一个英语单词的确切意思。declare声称；hope希望；doubt怀疑；tell 告诉，区别。
49. 【解析】选A。exact 确切的；basic基本的；translated被翻译的；expected被期望的。
50. 【解析】选C。从上文中知道姑妈不认可双语词典，“所以她坚持让我在我想更好的理解某个单词的词义时，读英英词典的单词释义”，therefore 因此；rather 而是；however 可是，然而；instead 做为代替，反而，却。
51. 【解析】选A。表示“当……时候”，用when引导时间状语从句。而before通常指“在……之前”；until 指“直到……时候”；while指“在……的同时”。
52. 【解析】选C。该句的谓语have come to see是表示“变化过程”，所以用gradually表示“渐渐地”。largely 在很大程度上；多半；主要地；generally.一般地广泛地,普遍地；. (常用于句首)大体而言,概括说...probably 很可能。
53. 【解析】选D。从后面的around 2,000可知词典中用于解释词义的词量是有限的。limited 有限的；extra 额外的；average平均的，普通的；total 总的。
54. 【解析】选A。在有限的范围内，查阅阅读释义的话，就会反复接触基本词汇、学会这些词汇怎样用来解释事物和观点，所以用repeatedly表示“反复地，经常地”，nearly 几乎；immediately 立刻，马上；anxiously 着急地。
55. 【解析】选D。下文的“我能用英语更流利地表达自己”应是“因为”使用了这本词典的缘故。because of 因为；according to 根据；in relation to 与…有关系；in addition to 除此之外，而且。
Passage 5 （2010·陕西卷）
I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.
I was on my lunch break and had 26 the office to get something to eat . On the way, I 27 a busker (街
头艺人)，with a hat in front of him. I had some 28 in my pocket, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would 29 use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He 30 like that type-young and ragged. 31 what was I going to spend the money on ? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then
32 I had no right to place myself above 33 just because he was busking.
I 34 and dropped all the coins into his 35, and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. As 36 as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of 37 or satisfaction, for example. But nothing
happened .38 , I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of 39 ,”I thought.
On my way home at the end of the 40, I saw the busker again and he was 41 . I watched him pick up the hat and walk 42 a cafe counter. There he poured the 43 contents into a tin collecting 44 an earthquake fund-raising(募捐) event. He was busking for charity(慈善)！
Now I donate any 45 I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.
26. A. left B. cleaned C. prepared D. searched
27. A. led B. chose C. saw D. fooled
28. A. chocolates B. coins C. tins D. drugs
29. A. almost B. only C. rather D. still
30. A. acted B. looked C. sounded D.smelt
31. A. Though B. For C. Therefore D . But
32. A. declared B. realized C. expected D. guessed
33. A. it B. all C. him D. them
34. A. waited B. followed C. stopped D. arrived
35. A. rag B. hat C. pocket D. counter
36. A. selfish B. awkward C. innocent D. special
37. A. happeiness B. sadness C. love D. hate
38. A. Disappointedly B. Unfortunately C. Coincidentally D. Comfortably
39. A. words B. effort C. space D. money
40. A. moment B. day C. break D. event
41. A. walking around B. passing by C. packing up D. running off
42. A. around B. in C. behind D. to
43.A. chief B. basic C. actual D. total
44.A.by B. for C. on D. with
45.A.work B. time C. energy D.change
【文章大意】作者一开始对于街头艺人的行乞不屑一顾，但是当作者看到这位街头艺人是在为地震灾区募捐的那一刻，改变了一个自负的“我”。
26.【解析】选A。由下文可知，作者上街去买东西吃去了，所以应是离开办公室。
27.【解析】选C。在路上，作者看见了一个街头艺人。lead “带领”；choose“选择”；fool“愚弄”，从上下文中均没有信息提示。
28. 【解析】选B。由下文可知作者口袋里装的应该是钱，但是他不会给这位街头艺人。
29.【解析】选B。由语境可知作者不愿意把钱给这名街头艺人，他认为艺人只会拿这些钱去过毒瘾或酒瘾。only“只，仅”符合语境。almost“几乎，差不多”，rather “相当”，still“仍然，仍旧；更”均不符合语境。
30.【解析】选B。下面的young and ragged都是外表，应该用look like “看起来像”。
31. 【解析】选D。由下文可知作者不想把钱给这个艺人，但又不知怎么花才好，所以应用表示转折的连词but。though 表让步，for表原因，therefore表结果。
32. 【解析】选B。这里是作者的心理活动，接着作者意识到不能因为对方是个街头艺人就凌驾于他之上。realize“意识到”符合语境。declare“宣布”，expect“期望”，guess“猜想”。
33. 【解析】选C。him指的是那个艺人。
34. 【解析】选C。由下文可知作者进行了思想斗争之后，应该是停下来把钱放进……。文章中并没有提到捐钱的人很多，所以不用等待，也不用跟在别人后面，就在街上，也不用到达。
35. 【解析】选B。由上文可知艺人前面放了一顶帽子，是供观众往里投钱用的。
36. 【解析】选A。文章开头作者就提到他活得很自私，所以这儿他出了钱，就想着有所回报。awkward “笨拙的，局促的”，innocent“无辜的，清白的”，special“特别的；专门的”。
37. 【解析】选A。作者投钱之后期待的是一种快乐和满足感。
38. 【解析】选A 。但是作者并没有得到那种感觉，所以作者应是失望地走开了。unfortunately“不幸地”，coincidentally“碰巧，巧合”，comfortably“舒适地”。
39. 【解析】选D 。作者投了钱，但并没有获得快乐和满足，所以作者认为“这证明是浪费钱”。words“话语”，effort“努力”，space“空间”。
40. 【解析】选B。上一段提到作者失望地走了，又由on my way home可知下面的一幕发生在作者下午下班回家的路上，时间应是天快要黑的时候，所以应选B项。moment“时刻”，break“暂停，休息”，event“事件”。
41. 【解析】选C。因为天快要黑了，所以当作者再次看到那个艺人的时候，他正在装箱打包准备离开。pack up “装箱打包”，符合语境。walk around“四处走动”，passing by“经过”，run off“排出，流出”。
42. 【解析】选D。后面的宾语是a cafe counter(一家餐馆的柜台)，所以应选D，walk to “朝……走去“。
43. 【解析】选D。在这家餐馆的柜台前，他把挣到的所有的钱都倒进……total “全体的，总计的”，符合语境，chief “主要的，首要的”，basic“基本的”，actual“实际的，现实的”。
44. 【解析】选B。for在这里表目标或用途，意为为地震募捐资金的募捐箱。
45. 【解析】选D。作者由于受到这个艺人的大公无私，乐于奉献的精神的感染，应该是把身上所有的零钱都投进募捐箱。
Passage 6 （2010·浙江卷）
I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old. My mother told us that we would not be 21 Christmas gifts because there was not enough money. I felt sad and thought, "What would I say when the other kids asked what I'd 22 ?" Just when I started to 23 that there would not be a Christmas that year, three women 24 at our house with gifts for all of us. For me they brought a doll. I felt such a sense of 25 that I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school. I wasn't 26 . Somebody had thought 27 of me to bring me a gift.
Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make my 28 Christmas there special and memorable, I 29 remembered the women's visit. I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling of 30 for as many children as I could possibly reach.
So I 31 a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help. We gathered about 125 orphans (孤儿) at the Christmas party. For every child, we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys, clothes, and school supplies, 32 with a child's name. We wanted all of them to know they were. 33 . Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, I 34 them that they couldn't open their presents 35 every child had come forward. Finally the 36 they had been waiting for came as I called out, "One, two, three. Open your presents!" As the children opened their packages, their faces beamed and their bright smiles 37 up the room. The 38 in the room was obvious, and 39 wasn't just about toys. It was a feeling — the feeling I knew 40 that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit. I wasn't forgotten. Somebody thought of me. I matter.
21. A. sending B. receiving C. making D. exchanging
22. A. found B. prepared C. got D. expected
23. A. doubt B. hope C. suggest D. accept
24. A. broke in B. settled down C. turned up D. showed off
25. A. relief B. loss C. achievement D. justice
26. A. blamed B. loved C. forgotten D. affected
27. A. highly B. little C. poorly D. enough
28. A. present B. first C.. recent D. previous
29. A. hardly B. instantly C. regularly D. occasionally
30. A. strength B. independence C. importance D. safety
31. A. kept up with B. caught up with C. came up with D. put up with
32. A. none B. few C. some D. each
33. A. fine B. special C. helpful D. normal
34. A. reminded B. guaranteed C. convinced D. promised
35. A. after B. until C. when 。 D. since
36. A. chance B. gift C. moment D. reward
37. A. lit B. took C. burned D. cheered
38. A. atmosphere B. sympathy C. calmness D. joy
39. A. it B. such C. something D. everybody
40. A. by B. till C. for D. from
【文章大意】三位女士在作者十二岁那年圣诞节赠送给作者礼物的善举激励着着作者在今天也做出了相同的行为。
21. 选B。从后面的“家里钱不多”可以得知，今年得不到圣诞礼物。所以选B。
22. 选C。从后面的“回到学校不再感到难堪”，可以知道是别人问我圣诞节得到了什么礼物。只有get表示“得到”.
23. 选D。正当我准备接受得不到圣诞礼物的事实时，三个女人来到我家。
24. 选C。三个女人带着圣诞礼物来到我家，turn up 表示“出现，露面”，符合语境。
25. 选A。她们给我带来了一个布娃娃，所以我感到以后到学校就不会再尴尬了，因而产生了心情舒缓的感觉。relief, 舒缓，放松，符合语境要求。
26. 选C。我没有被忘记，还有人在惦念着我。这点也可以从文章的倒数第二句话“I wasn't forgotten.”中看出来。所以，选择forgotten。
27. 选D。有人想着我给我送礼物。think enough of 为固定短语，表示“时刻想着、惦念”，符合语境要求。
28. 选B。来到新家后的第一个圣诞节如何过得更独特更有纪念意义，所以选first。
29. 选B。正当我思考时，我立刻就想起了我12岁那年到我家造访的那三个女人。instantly 立刻、马上,符合语境要求。
30. 选C。因此我就决定要让尽可能多的孩子感到他们是重要的，别人始终在想着他们。importance 符合语境要求。
31. 选C。我提出一个计划并召集了公司40个人来参与。come up with 提出、想出，符合语境要求。
32. 选D。每个包装纸上都贴有孩子的名字，以和前面的every 信息照应。
33. 选B。和前面的信息“special and memorable”照应，所以此处选择B项。
34. 选A。在把礼物发给孩子们之前，我提醒孩子们不要打开礼物。remind 提醒，符合语境要求。
35. 选B。直到每个孩子都到了再打开礼物包装。此处为固定句型“not…until”，直到……才，符合语境要求。
36. 选C。孩子们一直等待想打开礼物的时刻到来了，the moment 那个时刻，符合语境要求。
37. 选A。孩子们打开了礼物，兴奋的神情和灿烂的笑容立刻充盈整个房间。light up 把…...照亮，熏染，符合语境要求。
38. 选D。和前面信息“their faces beamed and their bright smiles37 up the room”一致，所以此处应该为“快乐”。
39. 选A。和后面的“It was a feeling”一致，所以此处应该为it。
40. 选D。这种感觉是从多年前得到三个女人送给我圣诞礼物时就有的。from 从…,表示来源。
（二）说明文
（2010·安徽卷）Most people give little thought to the pens they write with , especially since the printers in modern homes and offices mean that very 36things are handwritten .All too often, people buy a pen based only on 37and wonder why they are not satisfied 38 they begin to use it .However, buying a pen that you?ll enjoy is not 39 if you keep the following in mind.
First of all, a pen should fit comfortably in your hand and be 40 to use .The thickness of the pen is the most important characteristic(特征)41comfort. Having a small hand and thick fingers, you may be comfortable with a thin pen. If you have a 42 hand and thicker fingers, you may 43 a fatter pen .The length of a pen can 44 influence comfort. A pen that is too 45 can easily feel top-heavy and unstable.
Then, the writing point of the pen should 46 the ink to flow evenly(均匀的) while the pen remains in touch with the paper. 47 will make it possible for you to create a 48 line of writing .The point should also be sensitive enough to 49 ink from running when the pen is lifted. A point that does not block the 50 may leave drops of ink,
51 you pick the pen up and put it down again.
52 , the pen should make a thick , dark line. Fine-line pens may 53 bad handwriting, but fine, delicate lines do not command 54 next to printed text ,as , 55, a signature on a printed letter .A broader line, on the other hand ,gives an impression of confidence and authority (权威)。
36.A.many B. few C. pleasant D. important
37.A.looks B. reason C. value D. advantages
38.A.once B. if C. because D. though
39.A.convenient B. practical C. strange D. difficult
40.A.heavy B. easy C. hard D. safe
41.A.taking B. finding C. determining D. seeking
42.A.stronger B. weaker C. smaller D. larger
43.A.prefer B. recommend C. prepare D. demand
44.A.hardly B. also C. never D. still
45. A. thick B. light C. long D. soft
46. A. change B. allow C. reduce D .press
47. A. They B. One C. This D. Some
48. A. from B. rough C. black D. smooth
49. A. prevent B. free C. protect D. remove
50. A. way B. sight C. flow D. stream
51. A. so B. as C. and D. yet
52. A. Meanwhile B. Generally C. Afterwards D. Finally
53. A. show up B. differ from C. break down D. compensate for
54. A. attention B. support C. respect D. admission
55. A. at most B. for example C. in brief D. on purpose
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了什么样的钢笔才算是得心应手的钢笔。
36【解析】选B。既然现代家庭和办公室里有了打印机，那么手写的东西就少了。many多的；pleasant令人愉快的；important重要的few 少的。
37【解析】选A。下文提到“人们一旦开始用钢笔，却并不满意”可知当时挑选钢笔时，主要是根据其外观买的。looks 外表，外貌；reason原因；value 价值；advantages优点，优势。
38【解析】选A。此处应是时间状语从句，用once 引导，“一旦开始用钢笔，却并不满意”；once 一旦；if 如果；because因为；though 虽然，尽管。
39【解析】选D。句意：如果你记住了以下几点的话，买一支你喜欢的钢笔是不难的。convenient 方便的；easy容易的；strange奇怪的，陌生的；difficult困难的。
40【解析】选B。根据常识可知，好的钢笔应该是用起来很好用，很舒服的。heavy重的；easy容易的，舒适的；hard硬的，难的；safe安全的。
41【解析】选C。钢笔的粗细是决定舒服度的最重要的特征。determine决定；seek追求，寻找。
42【解析】选D。和上句的small hand and thick fingers相对照，此处应是larger hand and thicker fingers。43【解析】选A。句意：如果你的手比较大，手指比较粗的话，你可能更喜欢粗点的钢笔。prefer喜爱；recommend推荐，建议；prepare准备；demand要求，需要。
44【解析】选B。上文提到钢笔的粗细是决定舒服度的最重要的特征，此处又提到其长度也影响舒适度。故选also 也。hardly 几乎不；never从不；still仍然。
45【解析】选C。上文提到长度也会影响钢笔的舒适度，那么造成钢笔给人不平稳感觉的就应是钢笔太长了，所以选long长的。thick粗的；light轻的；soft柔软的。
46【解析】选B。此处的意思应是“笔尖应让墨水出水均匀”，故选allow允许；change改变；reduce 减少；press 按，压。
47【解析】选C。this指代上文中提到的“钢笔出水均匀”。
48【解析】选D。出水均匀的钢笔能够让字体线条流畅。smooth流畅的，光滑的；thin纤瘦的；rough粗糙的，不平的；black黑色的。
49【解析】选A。笔尖应该是当钢笔拿起来时，不再出水。prevent …from doing… 阻止…做某事，此处指防止墨水流出free … from …使…免除…；protect …. from…保护…不受到伤害；remove… from…把…从…消除。
50【解析】选C。不能阻止墨水流出的笔尖会在你拿起钢笔在放下时留下一滩滩的墨迹。way道路；sight 视力；flow流量；stream小溪。
51【解析】选B。as引导的时间状语从句。当你拿起钢笔在放下时留下一滩滩的墨迹。
52【解析】选D。此处是列举的最后一条。meanwhile与此同时；generally一般情况下；afterwards后来；finally最后。
53【解析】选D。细线条的钢笔或许会补偿差的书写。show up出席；differ from不同于；break down出故障，垮掉；compensate for补偿，赔偿。
54【解析】选A。细线条的文字和印刷的文字在一起时，细线条的文字不会得到人们的注意，例如作为打印信件签名时。attention注意力；support支持；respect尊重；admission许可。
55【解析】选B。举例说明用for example；at most至多；in brief 简言之；on purpose故意地。
（三）夹叙夹议文
Passage 1 （2010·全国卷I/ 宁夏海南卷）
It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment(约会) at 9:30.
The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40
minutes 38 someone would be able to see him. I saw him 39 his watch and decided，since I
was 40 busy—my patient didn?t41 at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound . While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor?s appointment
The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 43 . He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be 45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 46 knew who he was，that she had not been able to 47 him for five years now. I was 48 , and asked him，“And you49 go every morning，even though she doesn?t know who you are?” He smiled and said．“She doesn?t know me but I know who she is.” I had to hold back50 as he left.
Now I 51 that in marriages，true love is 52 of all that is. The happiest people don?t 53 have the best of everything；they just 54 the best of everything they have. 55 isn?t about how to live through the storm，but how to dance in the rain.
36. A. breath B. test C. seat D. break
37. A. persuading B. promising C. understanding D. telling
38. A. if B. before C. since D. after
39. A. taking off B．fixing C. looking at D. winding
40. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not
41. A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away
42. A. needed B. forgot C. agreed D. happened
43. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister
44. A. late B. well C. around D. there
45. A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry
46. A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already
47. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect
48. A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied
49. A. only B. then C. thus D. still
50. A. curiosity B. tears C. words D. judgment
51. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove
52. A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition
53. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently
54. A. learn B make C. favor D. try
55. A. Adventure B. Beauty C. Trust D. Life
【文章大意】作者通过这位老人的经历阐述了什么是真爱。
36.【解析】选C。take breath“喘口气”，此固定短语中没有冠词。take a test“参加考试”，take a seat“就坐，坐下”，tak e a break“休息一会”。根据此空前后的内容可知这位老人是来看医生的。而他要等40分钟才会有医生给他看病，由此可知此处表示让他在候诊室里先坐下等。故选C。
37.【解析】选D。此处telling作伴随状语，指护士让老人在候诊室里先坐下，并告诉他要等40分钟才会有医生给他看病。
38. 【解析】选B。此处考查“it + be + 时间段+ before引导的从句”这一结构。表示多长时间后才/就怎样。
39. 【解析】选C。take off one?s watch“摘掉表”，fix one?s watch“修理表”，look at one?s watch“看表”，wind one?s watch“给表上弦”。根据下文可知此处指老人不停地看表。故选C。
40. 【解析】选D。根据破折号后面的内容my patient didn?t41 at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound .可知此时我不忙。故选D。
41. 【解析】选A。turn up“出现”，show off “炫耀”，come on “赶快，加油”，go away“离开”。
句意：我的病人没有在约定的时间来到。
42. 【解析】选A。句意：老人不再等另一名医生了，他需要去疗养院与妻子共进早餐。
43. 【解析】选B。根据下文Now I 51 that in marriages，true love is 52 of all that is.中的in marriages 可知此处应指老人的妻子。
44. 【解析】选D。此处的there指前面的the nursing home。
45. 【解析】选B。句意：我问他如果他去晚了，他的妻子是否会担心。
46. 【解析】选C。根据下文的She doesn?t know me but I know who she is可知他的妻子不再认识他了。故选C。no longer表示“不再”。
47. 【解析】选A。recognize“认出”。根据下文可知此处指他的妻子已有五年认不出来他了。
48. 【解析】选C。根据下面我的问话可知听了老人的话我感到非常吃惊。
49. 【解析】选D。句意：即使她不认识你，你仍然每天上午都去看她？
50. 【解析】选B。curiosity“好奇”，tears “眼泪”，words“话语”，jud gment“判断”。hold back my tears 表示“抑制住我的眼泪”。此处指作者听了老人的话后很感动。
51. 【解析】选A。realize 在此处表示“意识到”。作者听了老人的话后，意识到在婚姻中，真正的爱就是全部接受。
52. 【解析】选C。agreement “协议”，expression “表达，表情”，acceptance “接受”，exhibition“展览”。根据上下文可知作者听了老人的话后认为真正的爱就是全部接受。因为老人不管妻子是否认识自己仍然一如既往的照顾自己的妻子，这说明了一种对待爱人的全部接受的爱。
53. 【解析】选A。句意：最幸福的人不一定拥有最好的东西。
54. 【解析】选B。make the best of是固定短语，表示“充分利用”。
55. 【解析】选D。句意：生活不是怎样度过风雨，而是在风雨中欢快地跳舞。
Passage 2 （2010·全国卷II）
A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool. A letter can be enjoyed, read
and 21 . It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart (远离的); it can keep a 22 with very little effort.
I will give 23. A few years ago my older brother and l were not getting 24 . We had been close
as 25 but had grown apart. Our meetings were not 26; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels; and every effort to clear the air seemed to only 27 our misunderstanding. Then he 28 a small island in the Caribbean and we 29 touch. One day he wrote me a letter. He described his island and its people, told me what he was doing, said how he felt, and encouraged me to 30 . Rereading the letter, I was 31 by its humor（幽默）and clever expressions. These were all qualities for which I had 32 respected my older brother but 33 he no longer had them. I had never known he could write so 34 . And with that one letter we became friends 35.
It might never have occurred to 36 to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no 37 . For him, writing was a necessity. It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch. Because we live in an age of 38 communication（通讯）, people often 39 that they don?t always have to phone or email. They have a 40 . And that is to write.
21. A. received B. rewritten C. returned D. reread
22. A. record B. promise C. friendship D. secret
23. A. an example B. a lesson C. an experience D. a talk
24. A. through B. together C. along D. away
25.A．brothers B. children C．fellows D．classmates
26. A．normal B. necessary C．pleasant D．possible
27. A．deepen B. start C．express D．settle
28. A．toured B. stopped C．reached D．moved to
29. A．lost B. kept in C．needed D．got in
30.A. think B. write C．enjoy D．read
31.A．driven B. beaten C．surprised D．honored
32. A．never B. seldom C．sometimes D．once
33. A．realized B. judged C. thought D. expected．
34. A．well B. often C. much D. soon
35. A．later B. anyhow C. too D. again
36. A．us B. anyone C. someone D. my brother
37. A．mail services B. transport services C. phones D. relative
38. A．poor B. easy C. popular D. busy
39. A．believe B. decide C. argue D. forget
40.A. habit B. choice C. method D. plan
上海高考英语试题 集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988）
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷） 英语试卷 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟。考试结束，将答题卡和答题卷一并交回。 考生注意： 1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 2．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必在答题卡和答题纸上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写姓名、准考证号、校验码，并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准 考证号和效验码。 3．第Ⅰ卷（1—16小题，25—80小题）由机器阅卷，答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。考试应将代表正确答案的小方格用铅笔涂黑。 注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应，不能错位。答案需要更改 时，必须将原选项用橡皮擦去，重新选择。答案不能涂写在试卷 上，涂写在试卷上一律不给分。第Ⅰ卷中的第17—24小题，第 81—84小题和第Ⅱ卷的试题，其答案用钢笔或水笔写在答题纸 上，如用铅笔答题，或写在试卷上一律不给分。 第Ⅰ卷（共105分） L listening comprehension Section A Directions In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a
question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1．A．A shop assistant. B．A dentist C．An cloarician D．A bank clerk. 2．A．The exam score. B．The world news. C．A soccer match. D．A basketball team. 3．A．At a post office B．At a flower shop C．At a department store. D．At a bus station 4．A．5 hours B．7 hours C．9 hours D．10 hours 5．A．Tim’s not seriously injured B．Tim will get to the hospital quickly. C．The woman’s heard all about Tim’s illness. D．The woman doesn’t know how Tim is now. 6．A．She isn’t the mood to travel. B．France is too far for family holiday. C．Family holiday no longer interests her D．She has had too many holidays this year.
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标) 英语卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.５分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间;来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Whａt ｗiｌl Dorｏｔhｙｄo on ｔｈe ｗeekend？ Ａ.Go out wiｔh her frienｄ. Ｂ.Wｏｒk on her paｐer. C. Maｋｅsｏme ｐlans. ２.What was thｅnｏｒｍal ｐrｉce of the Ｔ-shｉrt? A.＄15 Ｂ．$ ３0 C. ＄50３．Whaｔhas tｈｅwoｍan decｉded to do ｏn Sundaｙａｆteｒnｏoｎ? A. To ａｔtｅnｄaｗeｄｄiｎg．Ｂ．To visｉt an exhｉbitｉon C. T ｏmeet a ｆrｉend 4. Ｗhｅn dｏｅｓthe bａnk cｌose oｎSｕnday？ Ａ．Ａt 1:00 p.ｍ. B. Ａt 3:00p.m. C. At 4:00 p.m. 5. Where aｒe tｈｅsｐeakers? A. Ｉｎa ｓｔorｅ. B. In a clasｓｒoom. C. Ａt a hｏteｌ. 第二节（共15小题；每小题１.5分,满分22.５分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几小题，从题中所给的AＢＣ三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题５秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出５秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6，７小题 6. Whａt dｏｗe knｏw about Ｎora? Ａ. She prefers a rｏoｍof ｈｅr owｎ. B. Ｓhe liｋes to wｏrｋwｉtｈoｔher gｉｒls. C．She lｉves near ｔｈｅcity cｅｎter. 7. Ｗhａt ｉs good aｂout thｅｆlａt? A.It haｓa lａｒｇｅｓitting roｏm. B. Ｉｔhａs gooｄfｕｒnitｕre C. Ｉｔｈasａbｉg kitchｅn． 听第７段材料,回答第8，9题。 8. Wｈere hasＢａrbara beeｎ? Ａ.Miｌａn B．Flｏrence. C. Rｏme 9．Whatｈas Baｒｂaｒa ｇot in hｅr sｕitcase? Ａ. Shoes B.SｔoneｓＣ．Books 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 1０. Who is ｍaking the teleｐhone ｃall？ A. Thｏmas Brｏｔhers. B. MikｅＬｏndon. Ｃ. Jack Coope ｒ. 11．Whaｔｒｅｌatｉon is tｈe womａn to Mr. Coopeｒ? Ａ．Hiｓｗife． B.Hｉｓboｓs. C. Ｈis sｅcreｔary.
绝密★使用完毕前 2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷) 英语试卷 本试卷共15页，共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 1. What does the man want to be in the future? A. A soldier. B. A lawyer. C. A teacher. 2. What does the girl want? A. Sweets. B. Books. C. Pencils. 3. When did the two speakers plan to meet Jane? A. At2:00. B. At2:15. C. At2:30. 4. what will the woman do tonight? A. Go to the park. B. Play basketball. C. Work at a bookstore. 5. what is the woman doing? A. Offering help. B. Asking for information. C. Making an introduction. 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. Where do the two speakers work? A. At a store. B. At a hotel. C. At a school. 7. Where does the woman come from?
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷） 英语试卷 第 卷(共103分) I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. It is satisfactory. B. It is luxurious. C. It is old-fashioned. D. It is disappointing. 2. A. On August 5th. B. On August 6th. C. On August 7th. D. On August 8th. 3. A. A waiter. B. A butcher. C. A porter. D. A farmer. 4. A. In a theatre. B. In a library. C. In a booking office. D. In a furniture store.
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）A 英语 本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be 1 to other people.It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are 2 wrong,too.For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺负) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.. Rules can help the public make the right 3,and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent 4 . If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be 5 for them to form what is sometiomes called a “black and white” view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is 6 acceptable. Such people always stickt to their views,even if it means that they may get into 7. Sometimes it may not be so easy to know 8 what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is 9 to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and 10 be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong,but others think that one does not need to feel to 11 when stealing some food to eat, if lives in a really poor area and he is 12. Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to _13_ other .However,some people argue that rules may be __14_, having observed that rules change all
2010年高考英语全国卷二 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2c2257907.html,/yyzb/wjxz/2010/06/2010-06-1120293.html 2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷二） 英语 第一卷（选择题） 第一部分英语知识运用 第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. come A. cold B. cock C. comfort D. improve 2. dead A. eager B. great C. least D. health 3. united A. use B. ugly C. upstairs D. put 4. ours A. outside B. cousins C. nervous D. clocks 5. thirty A. theatre B. thus C. although D. feather 第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 6. --Is it all right if I keep this photo? --______. A. No, you don't B. No, it shouldn't C. I'm afraid not D. Don't keep it 7. Tom was about to close the window his attention was caught by a bird. A. when B. if C. and D. till 8. My mother opened the drawer to the knives and spoons. A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put together 9. Barbara is easy to recognize as she's the only one of the women who evening dress. A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn 10.--Have you finished the book? --No, I've read up to the children discover the secret cave.
2017年上海高考英语真题试卷_上海市2017高考英语试卷及参考答案 2017年高考已经结束，相信大家都对高试卷感兴趣，下面是小编收集的上海市2017高考英语试卷及参考答案，供大家参考！ 第I卷 第一部分: 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who has given up smoking? A. Jack. B. Frank. C. The woman. 2. Why does the woman apologize to the man? A. She broke his telephone. B. She didn’t take him to the hospital.
C. She forgot to tell him the message. 3. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Salesgirl and customer. B. Passenger and driver. C. Wife and husband. 4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What is the woman doing? A. She is apologizing. B. She is complaining. C. She is worrying. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出虽佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Who wants to attend a US university? A. A daughter of the man’s friend. B. The man’s daughter. C. The man’s friend. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. Over the phone. C. At a language
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国二卷） 英语 第一卷（选择题） 6.—Is it all right if I keep this photo？--_______. A. No，you don’t B. No,it shouldn’t C. I’m afraid not D. Don’t keep it 7.Tom was about to close the windows_____his attention was caught by a bird. A. when B. if C. and D. till 8.my mother opened the drawer to _________ the knives and spoons. A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put together 9. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only of the women who ____ evening dress. A. wear B. wears C. has worm D. have worm 10—have you finished the book？ -- No. I’ve read up to _____ the children discover the secret cave. A. which B. what C. that D. where 11.though ______ to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome。 A. surprise B was surprised C. surprised D. being surprised 12. Neither side is prepared to talk to _____ unless we can smooth thing over between them。 A. others B. the other C. another D. one other 13. the island is ____ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons. A. partly B. merely C. nearly D. equally 14. The doctor thought ____ would be good for you to have a holiday. A. this B. that C. one D. it 15. Linda ，make sure the tables ____ before the guests arrive. A. be set B. set C. are set D. are setting 16. I refuse to accept the blame for something _____ was someone else’s fault. A. who B. that C. as D. what 17. I’m afraid Mr.harding ____ see you now . he’s busy. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 18. –Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today？ ----_____，we’re just looking. A.Yes，please B. No, thank you C. Yes ，you can D. No, you needn’t
绝密★启用前 2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷） 英语笔试 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第Ⅰ卷第1页至第9页，第Ⅱ卷第10页至第11页。 考生注意事项： 1.答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。 2. 答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡规定的位置绘出，确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 4.考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 例：Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better. A. or B. and C. but D. while 答案是B。 1. He telephoned the travel agency to three air tickets to London. A. order B. arrange C. take D. book 2.—Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me? —Sure. ? A. What help B. What is this C. What is it D. What do you want 3. James took the magazines off the little table to make for the television. A. room B. area C. field D. position 4. We on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest. A. are working B. have been working C. worked D. had worked 5. People have always been about exactly how life on earth began. A. curious B. excited C. anxious D. careful 6. in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum. A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something 7. Professor Johnson, I’m afraid I can’t finish the report within this week. How about next week? A. Good for you B. It won’t bother me C. Not at all D. That’s OK 8. Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut? You should try the barber’s I go. It’s only 15. A. as B. which C. where D. that 9. Mark have hurried. After driving at top speed .he arrived half an hour early. A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t 10. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting at the culture show of the
上海高考英语试卷 语法从下列各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选初一个最佳答案。 1．What a pity my new computer doesn’t work. __________ must be something wrong with it. It B. There C. This D. That 2．E-mail, as well as telephones, _________ an important part in daily communication. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play 3．_________ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising. Who B. The one C. Anyone D. Whoever 4．_________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing. Which B. As C.That D. It 5．It was _______ he said _________ disappointed me. what … that B. that … that C. what … what D. that … what 6．It is not rare in _______ that people in ________ fifties are going to university for further education. 90s … the B. the 90s … / C. 90s… their D. the 90s …their 7．The director gave me a better offer than _________. that of Dick’s B. Dick’s C. he gave Dick D. those of Dick 8．—— Let me tell you something about the journalists. Don’t you remember _________ me the story yesterday? told B. telling C. to tell D. to have told 9．______ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided. Having checked B. Check If you check D. To check 10．_______ everybody knows about it, I don’t want to talk any more. For B. Even C. Since D. However 11．The number of the employees has grown from 1,000 to 1,200. This means it has risen _____ 20 percent. by B. at C. to D. with 12．Books of this kind ________ well. sell B. sells C. are sold D. is sold 13．One more week, ________ we will accomplish the task. or B. so that C. and D. if 14．There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party. You _______ come, but why didn’t you? must have B. should need have D. ought to have 15．—— It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night. My God! ___________. So did I B. So I did C. So were you D. So did you 16．He _________ to the lab than he set out to do the experiment. has no sooner got B. no sooner got will no sooner get D. had no sooner got 17．There are five pairs _______, but I’m at a loss which t o buy. to be chosen B. to choose from to choose D. for choosing 18．—— Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day? _______ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up. Get B. Getting C. To get D. To be getting 19．A computer does only what thinking people ________. have it do B. have it done have done it D. having it done 20．The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the __________. 20 dollars remained B. 20 dollars to remain remained 20 dollars D. remaining 20 dollars
2010年广东省初中毕业生学业考试 英语 说明：1．全卷共10页，考试用时90分钟(其中听力考试约15分钟)，满分为120分 中听力部分30分)。 2．答题前考生必须将自己的姓名、准考证号按要求填写在密封线左边的空格内，并将姓名和准考证号写、涂在答题卡指定位置上。 3．试卷分试题和答卷，4个选项以下(含4个选项)的选择题答案在答题卡上作答超过4个选项的选择题和非选择题的答案在答卷上作答，写在试题上的答案 无效 4．使用答题卡作答，必须用规定的铅笔将答题卡上对应的小题所选的选项涂黑。 5．非选择题须用黑色或蓝色字迹的钢笔、圆珠笔按各题要求答在答卷上，不能用铅笔和红笔。 6．考试结束时，将试题、答卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 二、单项填空。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。） 26．Look! The kites in the sky are in different ___ . Some are big and some are small. A．size B．sizes C．color D．colors 27．Don’t talk to Simon like that. He is just ___ eleven-year-old boy. A. a B. an C. the D. / 28．My father is ill in bed. I have to look after ___ at home. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 29. ___ you___ your brother can join us. We want one of you. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 30. This is Mr. White’s ___ visit to Beijing. He has been there twice before. A. two B. second C. there D. third 31. Louis ___ computer games when her brother phoned her. A. plays B. playing C. has played D. was playing 32. Connie arrived ___ the village ___ a snowy night. A. at;on B. at;in C. in;at D. in;on 33．——How are you feeling today? ——Much ___ ．I can go to school next week． A．good B．better C．best D．well 34．——We can use QQ to chat with each other on the Internet． ——Really? Will you please show me ___ it? A．how to use B．what to use C．how can I use D．what can I use 35．Robert with his two kids ___ to the beach for vacation every year． A．go B．goes C．went D．are going
第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. This restaurant has become popular for its wide of foods that suit all tastes and pockets. A. division B. area C. range D. circle 22. After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide for the homeless families. A. accommodation B. occupation C. equipment D. furniture. 23. In this lecture, I can only give you a purely view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future. A. private
B. personal C. unique D. different 24. Mistakes don’t just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistake becomes . A. favourable B. precious C. essential D. worthwhile 25. If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my reaction will be to tell the police. A. physical B. immediate C. sensitive D. sudden 26. I wasn’t blaming anyone; I said errors like this could be avoided. A. merely B. mostly
上海英语试卷 考生注意： 1．考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。 2．本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第1卷（第1-12页）和第II卷（第13页）， 全卷共13页。所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上 一律不得分。 3．答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。 第1卷（共105分） I . Listening Comprehension Section A Directions：In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. At a library. B. At a hotel. C. At a bank. D. At an airport. 2. A. Relaxed. B. Annoyed. C. Worried. D. Satisfied 3. A. Doctor and patient. B. Shop owner and customer. C. Secretary and boss. D. Receptionist and guest. 4. A. He would have thrown $300 around. B. $300 is not enough for the concert. C. Sandy shouldn't have given that much. D. Dave must be mad with the money 5. A. She lives close to the man. B. She changes her mind at last. C. She will turn to her manager. D. She declines the man's offer. 6．．．D．5 7. A. Both of them drink too much coffee. B. The woman doesn't like coffee at all. C. They help each other stop drinking coffee. D. The man is uninterested in the woman's story 8. A. He doesn't mind helping the woman. B. He hesitates whether to help or not. C. He'll help if the woman doesn't mind D. He can't help move the cupboard. 9. A. He's planning to find a new job. B. He prefers to keep his house in a mess. C. He's too busy to clean his house D. He has already cleaned his new house, 10. A. She doesn't agree with the man. B. She is good at finding a place to stay. C. She could hardly find the truth. D. She had no travel experience in Britain. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read