Unit 4
Cloze 2 (2---4A)
(1)
Flight 830. Departure10:45 p.m.
__1__ first glance, this is just another __2__ flight to Los Angeles, California. __3__ for 38 young passengers between fifteen and eighteen years of age, it is the start of a new experience: they will spend 10 months of their lives studying __4__, far from their families.
Every year the United States is __5__ to an average of 78,000 foreign high school level students, __6__ 3,000 are Brazilian. All of them go for the same reasons -- __7__ fluent in English, __8__ high school, and __9__ everything they can about the American way of life. At the end of each semester, __10__ the students pass final exams, American authorities grant a certificate, which is recognized in Brazil.
1. A) On B) At C) By D) To
2. A) ordinary B) common C) routine D) frequent
3. A) Whichever B) Still C) Although D) Yet
4. A) abroad B) aboard C) board D) boarding
5. A) home B) host C) house D) family
6. A) of them B) by them C) of which D) by which
7. A) become B) becoming C) became D) to become
8. A) to complete B completed C) complete D) completing
9.A) understand B) to understand C) understanding D) to understand
10.A) so far B) as long as C) in the event of D) in order that
Unit 4
Cloze 1 (2---4A)
Things, as they say, are not always so easy. Even young students who plan on staying in the United States just long enough to finish two semesters of high school have difficulty __1__ a host family. Very few arrive in the country __2__ all the details worked out. Gloria Marcato is one of the lucky ones. Before leaving, she had received two letters and some photos of her new “parents”. “I think it all depends,”says Gloria. “on how you answer the __3__sent by the overseas study company here in Brazil. American families, which host foreign students, are not paid, __4__ they are allowed a small income tax deduction.
Each teenager is expected to __5__ his or her own expenses for articled __6__ personal use, entertainment, long-distance telephone calls and clothing. __7__ this, they should budget between $200 to $300 a month. In the __8__ of illness, each student has a medical assistance card. Health insurance does not include AIDs, abortion and suicide, nor dental and eyesight bill.
Basically, most students leave knowing they will have to do __9__ their accustomed parental protection and learn to take care of themselves. However, no one packs his or her bags alone. Parents always give suggestions, or even __10__ the task themselves. The youngsters frequently show their lack of practices. They take along unnecessary items.
1. A) to find B) finding B) find D) have found
2. A) from B) in C) with D) on
3. A) arrangement B) convenience C) mission D) survey
4. A) though B) despite C) therefore D) as
5. A) afford B) cover C) grant D) adopt
6. A) to B) up C) for D) by
7. A) As B) Towards B) Upon D) Over
8. A) incident B) happening C) occurrence D) event
9. A) through B) beyond C) without D) behind
10. A) take on B) take in C) take to D) take up
Unit 4
Cloze 3 (2---4B)
We are in Montreal, in an echoing, dark train station, and we are squeezed together on a bench waiting for someone to give us some guidance. __1__, a man speaking broken Polish approaches us, takes us to the ticket window, and then helps us __2__ our train. And __3__ begins yet another segment of this longest journey--
__4__ the longer because we don’t exactly know when it will end, when we’ll reach our destination. We only know that Vancouver is very far away.
The people on the train look at us indirectly, and avoid __5__ nearby. This may be __6__ we’ve brought suitcases full of dried cake, canned sardines, and sausages, __7__ would keep during the long journey. We don’t know about dining cars, and __8__ we discover that this train has __9__ a thing, we can hardly afford to go there once a day __10__ the few dollars that my father has brought with him. Two dollars could a bicycle, or several pairs of shoes in Poland. It seems like a tremendous sum to pay for four bowls of soup.
1. A) Reluctantly B) Progressively C) Inevitably D) Eventually
2. A) involve B) board C) stride D) occupy
3. A) furthermore B) accordingly C) so D) moreover
4. A) much B) merely C) rather D) all
5. A) to sit B) sit C) sitting D) sat
6. A) because B) why C) how D) where
7. A) what B) which C) who D) this
8. A) when B) where C) although D) whether
9. A) quite B) such C) somewhat D) certain
10. A) at B) by C) on D) in
第 1 页 共 9 页 一，听力理解 Section A Directions : In this section you will hear 10 statements. Each statement will be read only once. Then there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four suggested choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is closest in meaning to the sentence you have just heard. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1.A) The edge of the card catalog holds pencils. B) The edge of the card are sharp. C) The pencil can be found on the card catalog. D) There is a pencil sharpener at the end of the card catalog. 2.A) The program won’t go beyon d ten. B) There won’t be more than ten people at the program. C) It will continue beyond the tent. D) The program will end after ten o’clock. 3.A) Bonnie and Paul messed up dinner. B) Both Bonnie and Paul long for dinner. C) Neither Bonnie nor Paul came to dinner. D) Bonnie and Paul used to be thinner. 4.A) Mary was looking at the leaf. B) Mary was looking for the leaf. C) Mary looked under the microscope for leaf. D) Mary wanted to examine the microscope. 5.A) Please open the window. B) Do you mind that the window isn’t open? C) Do you have an open mind? D) I don’t mind closed window. 6.A) I suspected they didn’t know the answers. B) They didn’t think I didn’t know the answers. C) I was suspected because I knew the answers. D) They didn’t suspected me because I didn’t know the answers. 7. A) Jane is staring at her elder sister. B) Jane respects her elder sister. C) Jane’s elder sister told her to look up the word. D) Jane is waiting for her elder sister. 8. A) I’m learning only a little bit of English. B) I bit my tongue while speaking English. C) The best way to learn English is to progress in little bits. D) My English is gradually improving. 班级 学号 姓名 命题教师 教研室（系 ）主任审核(签字) -- --- --- --- --- --- ----- - --- - -- - - - -- - --- - -- --- - 装 - --- - --- - --- - - -- - ------ --- --- - --- --------订----- ------- ---- --- - - -- - - -- - - --- -- - ---- -线 - - -- - --------------------------------------- 装 订 线 以 内 不 准 作 任 何 标 记 2009 /2010 学年第一学期期中考试题（卷）
初三英语下学期中考英语语法填空训练单元同步练习试卷 一、英语语法填空汇编 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Friends are important to everyone, ________, some people may have trouble ________ （keep）their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship ________ （deep） and stronger. ★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people. Though your identity （身份）is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much ________ same. Find out ________ those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself ________ （honest） to the people around you. ★Avoid gossip （八卦）. Friends shouldn't spread rumors （谣言） about other friends. If you've heard something bad about your friends, ________ （find） a proper way of asking them about it by ________ （you）. If you're not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice. ★Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that you're not close to doubts one of your ________ （friend）. It's important to find out both sides of the story, but it's also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him. ★Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you're in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem ________ you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you. 【答案】 however；keeping；deeper；the；what；honest；find；yourself；friends；with 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要提出了使友谊变得深厚、坚固的四个建议。 （1）句意：然而，有些人可能在保持友谊上有麻烦。根据上文Friends are important to everyone 朋友对每个人都很重要，可知此处为转折，然而有些人可能在保持友谊上有麻烦，应用转折连词however。故答案为however。 （2）句意：有些人可能在保持友谊上有麻烦。根据固定搭配have trouble doing sth.做某事有麻烦，可知此处应用动词keep的ing形式keeping。故答案为keeping。 （3）句意：这里有一些在如何使你的友谊更深厚、更坚固的提示。根据并列形容词比较级stronger更坚固，可知此处应用形容词deep的比较级deeper。故答案为deeper。（4）句意：尽管你的身份总是在改变，你的一些性格基本上会保持一样。根据形容词same，一样的，可知此处应填定冠词the。故答案为the。 （5）句意：找到那些东西是什么。根据宾语those things，那些动词，可知应用疑问词what。故答案为what。 （6）句意：然后向你周围的人诚实地展示你自己。根据副词修饰动词，可知此处应用形容词honest的副词形式honestly修饰动词show。故答案为honestly。 （7）句意：找到一个合适的方式问他们。根据下文If you're not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice. 如果你不确定如何和他们讨论，问一个你信任的朋友要建议，可知此处应用动词原形引导祈使句表劝告。故答案为find。
东南大学期末试卷 Part I Writing (30 minutes) (15%) Directions For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic What does friendship mean? What does friendship mean? 1.友谊是人生永恒的主题 2.友谊到底意味着什么 3.友谊的重要性。 Part II Fast Reading (15 minutes) (10%) Directions In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions. For questions 1~7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. For questions S1-S3, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. One of the best parts of university life is living away from home. You get freedom and the chance to meet new people. You are living away from home, planning your own routine and even cooking your own meals——and that means looking after your own money. At university, it’s all about the cash. Fees, student loans, rent, bills, overdraft (银行透支款)——you name it, you might have to pay for it. An important aspect of being at university is managing your own time. It’s up to you to decide when you’ll study, when you’ll go shopping and when you’ll have a night out. Sounds fantastic, doesn’t it? Of course, it is a good idea to organize your time with a weekly or monthly schedule. Remember, you can be as flexible with your time as you like, but you’ll always need to make sure you get out of bed for lectures, meet essay and project deadlines, and schedule in plenty of revision days before exams. After a hard day’s study, going out and having fun is what student life is all about. You can get involved in voluntary work and student representation activities and you could contribute and learn new skills with student magazine and r adio station. It’s the perfect way to make friends and add a bit of sparkle to you CV(个人简历). University life is about learning. You’ll be expected to go to all your lectures and classes. Most courses are assessed through exams, essays, practical work an d projects. You’ll have anything from one to five hours of lectures, in a day. But on top of that, you are expected to do a number of hours of self-study. Every student has a personal tutor to help with any problems you might have or you can speak to your lecturers and other tutors if you have questions. If you plan you time and your workload, you’ll have plenty of free time to enjoy student life at university. Plus, getting a degree makes sense in the long run——graduates earn more and are more likely to get a job than people without a degree. 1. According to the author, which is not the advantage of being away from home? A. Freedom B. Being rich. C. The chance to meet new friends. D. Plan your own routine. 2. Being college students, you can____________. A. plan your time freely. B. borrow a lot of money from the bank. C. cook in your friends’ houses. D. spend money at your will. 3. The word flexible in the underlined sentence means ________. A. can be bent easily. B. feel very happy. C. can be changed easily to suit any new situation. D. can be easily obtained. 4. In order to pass the exams, you are expected to do a lot expect_____________. A. surfing the net for information. B. going for lectures. C. reviewing what you have learnt. D. writing papers. 5. You can make effort to do many things in order to enrich your blank CV. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? A. You can involve in voluntary work. B. You can contribute to magazines. C. You can take part in representation activities. D. You can undertake part-time jobs. 6. If___________, you can enjoy your life at university. A. you work day and night.
西安石油大学 2017 本科专业人才培养方案 专业名称测控技术与仪器 专业代码080301 院(部、系) 名称电子工程学院
测控技术与仪器 Measuring & Control Technology and Instrument 专业代码：080301 一、培养目标 本专业培养具备基本理论、知识和应用能力，能够在石油及相关领域从事测控仪器装备设计开发、制造、技术服务和经营管理等工作，具有创新意识的高素质复合型工程技术人才。毕业后经过五年左右的工程实践，具备： 1、综合运用多学科知识进行测量、分析、控制和解决石油及相关领域测控工程问题的能力，完成测控仪器装备的设计开发、制造和技术服务； 2、良好人文素养、社会责任感和工程伦理道德； 3、在职场中能以个人、成员或领导的角色，恪尽职守、交流合作或协调组织，有效发挥自身和团队作用； 4、创新意识和自主学习能力，以适应职业或行业发展需求。 二、毕业要求 以下毕业要求中的复杂工程问题均指石油及相关测控领域中的复杂工程问题。 1. 工程知识：具备数学、自然科学、工程基础、专业基础和专业知识，并能够应用于解决复杂工程问题。 2. 问题分析：能够应用数学、自然科学和工程科学的基本原理，识别、表达、并通过文献研究分析复杂工程问题，以获得有效结论。 3.设计/开发解决方案：能够设计针对复杂工程问题的解决方案，设计满足特定需求的系统、单元（子系统），并能够在系统设计环节中体现创新意识，考虑社会、健康、安全、法律、文化以及环境等因素。 4. 研究：能够基于科学原理并采用科学方法对复杂工程问题进行研究，包括设计实验、分析与解释数据、并通过信息综合得到合理有效的结论。 5. 使用现代工具：能够针对复杂工程问题，开发、选择与使用恰当的技术、资源、现代工程工具和信息技术工具，包括对复杂工程问题的预测与模拟，并能够理解其局限性。 6.工程与社会：能够基于石油测控及相关领域的背景知识进行合理分析，评价专业工程实践和复杂工程问题解决方案对社会、健康、安全、法律以及文化的影响，并理解应承担的责任。 7.环境和可持续发展：理解环境保护和社会可持续发展的内涵和意义，能够考虑和评价石油项目对环境保护、社会可持续发展的影响。 8. 职业规范：具有人文社会科学素养、社会责任感，能够在工程实践中理解并遵守石油及其相关
each
C) He will go when he feels better. D) He won’t go as he hasn’t finished his work. 4. A) Check the timetable.B) Go to the railway station earlier. C) Travel on a later train.D) Cancel the trip earlier. 5. A) In New York.B) In Boston. C) In Newport.D) In Washington. 6. A) A clerk at the airport information desk. B) A clerk at the railway station information desk. C) A policeman. D) A taxi-driver. 7. A) A guest and a receptionist. B) A passenger and an air hostess. C) A customer and a shop assistant. D) A guest and a waitress. 8. A) He’s better.B) He’s feeling worse. C) He’s sick in bed.D) He has recovered. 9. A) The man didn’t want the woman to have her hair cut. B) The woman followed the man’s advice. C) The woman is wearing long hair now. D) The man didn’t care if the woman had her hair cut or not.
初三下学期英语Unit7 复习测试题 一. 单词填空。 1. No.2 Middle school is a p school，not a private（私立的）one. 2. He often works hard and gets good s . 3. Chen Luyu always （采访）famous people in her talk show. 4. He （敢于）to make an English speech in front of the class. 5. He seldom talks with others. He always keeps s . 6. It has been five years s we lived here. 7. This painting is （exact）what I want. 8. It’s hard to get into the yard because there are many g around it. 9. It’s impolite to talk loudly in p . 10. His words had a great i on me. 11. This work is so important that you need to do it in p . 12. He tried many times after he f . Finally，he succeeded. 13. If you are always a from classes ，you‘ll get bad grades. 14. How can she deal with her （shy）？ 15. How difficult the road to s is！ 16. （蚂蚁）and other insects are animals. 17. Their parents always take （骄傲）in their son. 18. Without hard work ,it would be impossible for you （get）good grades in exams. 19. It’s high time that we made a （decide）. There is no need to discuss it anymore. 20. He is a (Britain) man but he grows up in Japan. 21. Enough (背景)information will make it easier for you to understand the report. 二、短语 1．过去经常干某事 2 害怕黑 3. 足够勇敢 4. 时常 5. 自从。。。已多长时间 6.在公众面前演讲 7. 开始学唱歌8. 应对她的羞怯 9. 敢于干某事10. 引起许多注意 11. 准备干某事12. 逃课 13 建议某人干某事14 亲身，亲自 15 以。。。为骄傲16 乘8小时的公共汽车 17 尽管，即使18. 对…产生很大影响 19. 少量的人20. 得到许多关注 三. 课文回顾 Li Wen is a 15-year –old boy. He works hard and d___ well in school. It is hard ____ _ (believe) that he used to have d______ in school. When his parents m_____ to the city to work, they could not be at home to take care of him. So he became l____ interested in s______ and was always _________from classes. Then his parents made a decision ______(send) him to a b______ school. He found life there d______ . One day he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school . His teacher a_______ his parents ______(talk) with their son in p . This conversation c_______ his life. He r________ that his parents would always love him, and they would take in everything good that he did. Now he is much ______(happy) and _______ _ (outgoing) than he used to be. 四．知识点辨析 1. used to do be used to doing She listen to music，but now she dancing. 2. a number of+n.（pl.）表示，谓语动词用。 The number of +n. （pl.）表示，谓语动词用。 The number of in our class 50．我们班学生的数量是50. A number of students games on the hill．许多学生在小山上玩游戏。 3. 8-year-old/ 8 years old The boy is only but he can do this thing so well. We’re surprised that boy can do this thing so well. 五．用所给词的适当形式填空。 1) Allan took up ______(dance) at the age of six. 2) I don’t know how to ________ it.(对付，应付) 3) We are all prepared _______ (take) the exam. 4 )You should give up _______ (smoke). It is bad for your health. 5) A large number of______ (visit) ______(come) to China every year. 6) The number of students __ _(be) 5,000. 7) Does he dare _____ (speak) in front of the public? 8) Where did you think about ______ (go) for vacation? 9）His life ______ _(change) a lot in the last ten years. 10）I suggest _____ （read）books on (Europe)history. 六．单项选择。 （）1. ___________ study in No.4 Middle School? A. Did you used to B. Did you use to C. Do you used to D. Do you use to （）2. When I was a child, I used to ___________ chocolate. A. liking B. like C. liked D. likes （）3. He is seldom late for school, _______? A. hasn’t he B. isn’t he C. has he D. is he （）4.—What’s your plan for the new school year? —Oh, I am going to _____ playing the guitar. A. take part B. take up C. take back D. take care （）5. She used to____ in the morning, but now she is used to ____ at night. A. read; read B. read; reading C. reading; read D. reading; reading （）6.-Mom, I was the first to reach the top of the mountain. --Good job, Tom! I’m of you.
大一英语期末考试试题精选 又到一个学期的期末了，大家复习好大学英语了吗?为大家精心挑选了一份大学英语第一学期期末试卷，供大家复习使用，希望能够帮助到大家! 大学一年级英语试卷 Part II Reading Comprehension (30 %) Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center. Passage One Science is not a set of unquestionable results but a way of understanding the world around us. Its real work is slow. The scientific method , as many of us learned in school, is a gradual process that begins with a purpose or problem or question to be answered. It includes a list of materials, a procedure to follow, a set of observations to make and, finally, conclusions to reach. In medicine, when a new drug is proposed that might cure or control a disease, it is first tested on a large random group of people, and their reactions are then compared with those of another random group not given the drug. All reactions in both groups are carefully recorded and compared, and the drug is evaluated. All of this takes time and patience. It’s the result of course, that makes the best news—not the years of quiet work that characterize the bulk of scientific inquiry. After an experiment is concluded or an observation is made, the result continues to be examined critically. When it is submitted for publication, it goes to a group of the scientist’s colleagues, w ho review the work. Einstein was right when he said: “No amount of experimentation can ever prove me right, a single experiment can at any time prove me wrong.”
那件事让我如此欣慰 程家集学区中心学校孔德强 有一天突然接到一个从江苏打来的长途电话，“是孔老师吗？”“是我，你是哪一位？”“我终于找到你了，我是你的学生李艳，这几年我托人找你的电话号码没有找到，今年春节我回老家问了李文才找到你的号码，我好想你，孔老师记不记得我了？”“还有点印象，是和李飞一届的吧？”“是的，那时你对我们真好，有一次食堂没有做饭，你让我们到你家吃师母包的笼包子，到现在我还记得呢。孔老师以后有时间我们会去看你的-----再见！”电话挂了，说着讲着应有好几年了，李艳不提我还真有点淡忘了。 那是2005年的事了，我带初一（一）班的班主任，每天上晚自习到八点二十，近处的学生都回家，远处的学生寄宿在学校的寝室里。我班远处的学生有十多个，有一天食堂的老板宋凤祥不知什么原因没有做饭，学生有饭票也吃不上饭。得知这件事后，我就跑回家跟爱人讲了这事，开始爱人还有点迟疑，（三人之家的饭锅咋招待这些孩子，我心里也明白。）但她毕竟是一位贤惠的人，欣然答应了。爱人说：“今天我剁了一盆肉馅，准备包笼包子吃，那我再多和些面，等一会你叫他们都过来。”包子蒸好了，我赶紧来到教室找到住校的十多个孩子，叫他们去我家吃点，不能饿着。开始学生可能感觉不好意思，坐在座位上没有动。当时我以班主任的身份命令他们站起，必须跟我走，学生不敢不听，十多个学生每人吃几个，喝点茶，饿不着，老师心里好受些。大冷的天，吃不着饭老师心里怎能好受？作为教师不是
光教会孩子知识，还要教会孩子做人的道理。教会孩子关心他人，帮助他人优良传统，身教胜于言教，学生能看到平时老师怎么做的，他们也会学着去做。记得有一次下大雨，路较滑，我班谭克虎腿有点残疾，走路不太方便，我刚跑到教室讲起这件事，就有好多学生争着要护送谭克虎回到所住的地方。还有一次，班级座位已排好，从县城转回来一位学生，当时后面还有座位，他就坐在了后边，课后这位学生找到了我说他眼睛有点近视坐在后面看不清。上课时我把张哲（这位新生）眼睛近视的情况还没讲完，坐在的二排的杨鹏站了起来说：“让他坐在我这吧。”说着收拾好书包去了张哲的位置。课后我找到了杨鹏，他说：“坐在哪都一样。”多懂事的孩子呀！ 爱的力量是相互的。你付出多少就会得到多少回报，那一届学生还不错，李飞考上了安徽大学，孙朋考上了西安石油大学，王朝贵现在在蒙城及利辛搞电缆线安装等。李艳在电话还讲了不少其他同学的情况，就连她自己现在开了个手机店生意也不错。学生在社会上有所作为，这不就是老师所希望的吗？
2010级大学英语第一学期期末考试(A卷) Jan., 2011 Part II Reading Comprehension (30 %) Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage One Science is not a set of unquestionable results but a way of understanding the world around us. Its real work is slow. The scientific method , as many of us learned in school, is a gradual process that begins with a purpose or problem or question to be answered. It includes a list of materials, a procedure to follow, a set of observations to make and, finally, conclusions to reach. In medicine, when a new drug is proposed that might cure or control a disease, it is first tested on a large random group of people, and their reactions are then compared with those of another random group not given the drug. All reactions in both groups are carefully recorded and compared, and the drug is evaluated. All of this takes time and patience. It’s the result of course, that makes the best news—not the years of quiet work that characterize the bulk of scientific inquiry. After an experiment is concluded or an observation is made, the result continues to be examined critically. When it is submitted for publication, it goes to a group of the scientist’s colleagues, who review the work. Einstein was right when he said: “No amount of experimentation can ever prove me right, a single experiment can at any time prove me wrong.” In August 1996, NASA announced the discovery in Antarctica of a meteorite（流星） from Mars that might contain evidence of ancient life on another world. As President Clinton said that day, the possibility that life existed on Mars billions of years ago was potentially one of the great discoveries of our time. After the excitement wore down and initial papers were published, other researchers began looking at samples from the same meteorite. Some concluded that the “evidence of life”was mostly contamination from Antarctic ice or that there was nothing organic at all in the rock. Was this a failure of science, as some news reports trumpeted? No! It was a good example of the scientific method working the way it is supposed to. Scientists spend years on research, announce their findings, and these findings