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山东省平度市第九中学2015届高三第一学段学分认定考试英语试题 Word版含答案

山东省平度市第九中学2015届高三第一学段学分认定考试英语试题 Word版含答案
山东省平度市第九中学2015届高三第一学段学分认定考试英语试题 Word版含答案

平度市第九中学2014—2015学年度第一学段学分认定 高 三 英 语 试 题 本试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。 注意事项: 1.答第I 卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案前,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5个小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the woman want to know? A. Whether Bill Smith can help her B. Whether she needs to write a summary C. Whether she can review Bill Smith’s summary 2.What does the woman like to read? A. Mystery novels B. History C. Non-fiction 3. What’s the weather like now? A. Warm B. Cool C. Cold 4. What does the man offer to do? A. Pick the woman up at the train station B. Give the woman a lift to the train station C. Tell the woman the way to the train station 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Holiday plans B. Museums C. Concerts 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或对白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、

C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6断材料,回答第6、7题。

6. How many pieces of clothing were sent to the laundry?

A. Three

B. Four

C. Five

7.What will the woman do ?

A. Wait for a phone call

B. Phone the housekeeper

C. Come again tomorrow morning

市(

区)

学校

姓名_____________

线

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题

8. What did the man probably do on Tuesday?

A. He hurt Jason when playing soccer

B. He knocked over a plate of food

C. He broke a new bowl

9. When did the man and Ben go to a restaurant?

A. On Monday

B. On Wednesday

C. On Thursday

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. Who does the woman think can take the man’s place?

A. Mike

B. Peter

C. Bill

11. According to the man, what is the bigger blow?

A. He has to resign

B. He has a debt of $100

C. He has lost all his money

12. How will the man probably go to school?

A. By bus

B. By bicycle

C. On foot

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. Who lives in Cleveland?

A. The woman’s brother

B. The woman’s sister

C. The woman’s parents

14. Where did the woman’s family celebrate last year’s Thanksgiving?

A. In Cleveland

B. In Florida

C. In Boston

15. What relation is Jack to the woman?

A. Her Nephew

B. Her brother

C. Her dad

16. What do we know about the woman’s Thanksgiving last year?

A. Her mother made vegetable pies

B. Her sister made a great fruit salad

C. She brought apples from her garden

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.How long do the classes last in the mornings?

A. Two hours

B. Three hours

C. Three hours and a half.

18.What can students do in the afternoons?

A. Do homework

B. See film shows

C. Play sports

19. What does the speaker remind students to do?

A. Go to bed before 10:00 pm

B. Call their parents at least once a week

C. Ask their parents to call the teacher if they want to go home

20. Why do students come to Sterling House?

A. To learn film acting

B. To study English

C. To take PE training

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从学科网每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.

A

Experts say probably no one in the history of the American theater influenced it more than George Abbott. He lived to be one hundred and seven years old. He remained active until he died,January 31,1995.

George Francis Abbott was born in 1887 in New York State. His family moved to the western state of Wyoming when he was eleven years old.

George worked as a cowboy during summers before the family moved back to New York State,near the city of Buffalo. He attended the University of Rochester,where he played football and took part in the acting club. He then studied play writing at Harvard University. In 1912,he won one hundred dollars for a play he wrote called “The Man in the Manhole”.

George Abbott moved to New York City in 1913.But he had a slow start in the theater. He did not get many acting jobs. Two years later,he became an assistant to a theater producer. Soon he was deeply involved with rewriting plays and producing them. He had his first hit show in 1926.It was called “Broadway”.

You can tell the history of the Broadway theater area in New York City by telling the story of George Abbott's life. He wrote plays. He directed them. He produced plays. And he acted in them. He was involved in more than one hundred and twenty productions. Some of his most popular shows were musicals. They include “Jumbo”,“Pal Joey”,“Call Me Madam”,“Pajama Game”,“Fiorello!”and “Damn Yankees”.In some years,he had three hit shows at the same time.

21. From the passage,we can learn that the writer________.

A.thinks highly of George Abbott in the development of America

B.thinks well of George Abbott who created the history of play

C.admires George Abbott greatly for his varieties of inventions

D.sings high praise for George Abbott's role in the history of the American play 22. When did his family move to the western state of Wyoming?

A.1898. B.1887. C.1897. D.1798.

23. The main idea of the last paragraph is________.

A.how important George Abbott's was in his family

B.how many works George Abbott wrote

C.George Abbott played an important role in the history of the Broadway theater area

D.George Abbott is a gifted play writer in the world.

B

Millions of people are using cell phones today. In many places it is actually considered unusual not to use one. In many countries, cell phones are very popular with young people. They find that the phones are more than a means of communication—having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected. The explosions around the world in mobile phone use make some health professionals worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serious debate about this issue. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health. On the other hand, why do some medical studies show changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones? Signs of change in the issues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning(扫描)equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at a young age because of serious memory loss. He couldn’t remember even simple tasks. He would often forget the name of his own son. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years. His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer’s doctor didn’t agree.

What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation. High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about.

As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it’s best to use mob ile phones less often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. Use your mobile phone only when you really need it. Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies. In the future, mobile phones may have a warni ng label that says they are bad for your health. So for now, it’s wise not to use your mobile phone too often.

24. The underlined word “detected” in Paragraph 3 could be best replaced by_____________.

A. discovered

B. removed

C. cured

D. caused

25. The salesman retired young because_________.

A. he disliked using mobile phones

B. he couldn’t remember simple tasks

C. he was tired of talking on his mobile phone

D. his employer’s doctor persuaded him to

26. On the safety issue of mobile phones, the manufacturing companies______.

A. deny the existence of mobile phone radiation

B. develop new technology to reduce mobile phone radiation

C. hold that the amount of radiation is too small to worry about

D. try to prove that mobile phones are not harmful to health

27. The writer’s purpose of writing this article is to advise people.

A. to buy mobile phones

B. to use mobile phones less often

C. to update regular phones

D. to stop using mobile phones

C

Boys' schools are the perfect place to teach young men to express their emotions and involve them in activities such as art, dance and music.

Far from the traditional image of a culture of aggressive masculinity (阳刚), the absence of girls gives boys the chance to develop without pressure to conform to a stereotype, a US study says.

Boys at single-sex schools were said to be more likely to get involved in cultural and artistic activities that helped develop their emotional expressiveness, rather than feeling they had to conform to the "boy code" of hiding their emotions to be a "real man".

The findings of the study go against received wisdom that boys do better when taught alongside girls.

Tony Little, headmaster of the British boys-only school, Eton, warned that boys were being failed by the British education system because it had become too focused

on girls. He criticized teachers for failing to recognize that boys are actually more emotional than girls.

The research argued that boys often perform badly in mixed schools because they become discouraged when their female peers do better earlier in speaking and reading skills.

But in single-sex schools teachers can tailor lessons to boys’ learning style, letting them move around the classroom and getting them to compete in teams to prevent boredom, wrote the study's author, Abigail James, of the University of Virginia.

Teachers could encourage boys to enjoy reading and writing with "boy-focused" approaches such as themes and characters that appeal to them. Because boys generally have more acute vision learn best through touch, and are physically more active, they need to be given "hands-on" lessons where they are allowed to walk around, James found.

Single-sex education also made it less likely that boys would feel they had to conform to a stereotype that men should be "masterful and in charge" in relationships. "In mixed schools boys feel compelled to act like men before they understand themselves well enough to know what that means," the study reported.

28. The author believes that a single-sex school ________.

A. forces boys to hide their emotions to be "real men"

B. helps to cultivate masculine aggressiveness in boys

C. encourages boys to express their emotions more freely

D. naturally reinforces in boys the traditional image of a man

29. It is commonly believed that in a mixed school boys _______.

A. perform relatively better

B. behave more responsibly

C. grow up more healthily

D. receive a better education

30. According to Abigail James, one of the advantages of single-sex schools is ______.

A. teaching can be tailored to suit the characteristics of boys

B. boys can focus on their lessons without being distracted

C. boys can choose to learn whatever they are interested in

D. teaching can be designed to promote boys' team spirit

D

Harvard researchers have created a tough, low-cost, biodegradable (可生物降解的) material inspired by insects’ hard outer shells. The material’s inventors say it has a number of possible uses and someday could provide a more environmentally friendly alternative to plastic. The material, made from shrimp (虾) shells and proteins produced from silk, is called “shrilk.” It is thin, clear, flexible and strong.

A major benefit of the material is its biodegradability. Plastic’s toughness and flexibility represented a revolution in materials science during the 1950s and ’60s. Decad es later however, plastic’s very durability (耐用性) is raising questions about how appropriate it is for one-time products such as plastic bags, or short-lived

consumer goods, used in the home for a few years and then cast into a landfill where they will degrade for centuries. What is the point of making something that lasts 1,000 years?

Shrilk not only will degrade in a landfill, but its basic components are used as fertilizer (肥料), and so will enrich the soil.

Shrilk has great potential, the inventors said. Materials from which is made are plentiful in nature, found in everything ranging from shrimp shells, insect bodies to living plants. That makes shrilk low cost, and its mass production possible should it be used for products demanding a lot of material.

Work on shrilk is continuing in the lab. The inventors said the material becomes flexible when wet, so they’re exploring ways to use it in wet environments. They’re also developing simpler production processes, which could be used for non-medical products, like for computer cases and other products inside the home. They’re even exploring combining it with other materials, like carbon fibers, to give it new properties.

31. Paragraph 1 of the passage is mainly about shrilk’s ____.

A. remarkable design

B. interesting name

C. major features

D. basic elements

32. What has become a concern about plastic?

A. Using it properly.

B. Producing it cheaply.

C. Developing its properties quickly.

D. Evaluating its contributions fairly.

33. According to the inventors, shrilk has great potential partly because ____.

A. it can help plastic degrade

B. it can be found in living things

C. its mass production has been realized

D. its raw materials are abundant in nature

34 What are the inventors doing in the lab?

A. Replacing carbon fibers with shrilk.

B. Testing shrilk’s use in wet conditions.

C. Making shrilk out of used household goods.

D. Improving shrilk’s flexibility for medical purpose.

35. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. Recent Progress in Environmental Protection

B. Benefits of Insects in Scientific Research

C. The Harm of One-time Products

D. A Possible Alternative to Plastic

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Flash Mob: The Pop Culture

If you see a group of people dancing and singing on the street or in the railway station, you don’t need to feel surprised. They are a flash mob. Who are they? Are

they mobs (暴民)? 36 Actually, a flash mob is a group of people who gather suddenly in a public place, do something unusual for a brief period of time, and then quickly separate.

A flash mob is usually organized with the help of the Internet or other digital communications networks. 37At a predetermined time, they gather and perform some tasks such as exchanging books, coming together to look at the sky, waving their hands and yelling something at the top of their lungs for 30 seconds. Then, they quickly disappear before the police can arrive.

Bill Wasik, senior editor of Harper’s Magazine, organized the first flash mob in Manhattan in May 2003 and the first successful flash mob gathered on June 3, 2003 at Macy’s department store. More than one hundred people stepped on to the ninth floor carpet department of Macy’s department store, gathering around an expensive carpet. Following this flash mob, about 200 people flooded the lounge of the Hyatt hotel and applauded for about fifteen seconds.38

Flash mob gatherings can sometimes shock people. Such an activity might seem amusing, but it might also frighten people who are not aware of what is taking place. 39They also have enormous economic potential, such as using flash mobs to advertise a product.

40People use it to do ma ny things. For example, in 2009, Michael Jackson’s fans took part in a flash mob to remember him. Hundreds of his fans gathered outside the railway station in Liverpool. They were singing and dancing Michael’s famous song “Beat It” together. And in another example, some people took part in a flash mob to tell more people not to use negative words.

Flash mobs give people from all walks of life an opportunity to come together to create a memory.

A. Don’t be confused by their name.

B. People are attracted by the silly and harmless activities.

C. The flash mob is now becoming more and more popular.

D. Using mobile phones, the flash mob can change their gathering place.

E. A later mob saw hundreds of people in Central Park making bird noises.

F. The messages may be forwarded to friends, who forward to more people.

G. Undoubtedly, flash mobs can serve as good political tools in any direction.

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My name's Jim Shelley and I'm an addict...With these words I began to_41_the problem, the problem of my telephone addiction. I used to call people_42__, from the moment I woke up to the time I went to sleep, I_43__to be phoned, I wanted to phone, just one more call. It started socially--a few calls each day.

It seemed__44__, just a quick chat. Gradually though, the __45__got worse. Soon it was46_use, until, finally, addiction. And it began to affect my__47__.During the day, I would disappear for__48__call.If I couldn't make a call, I spent the whole

time waiting for the phone to ring. Getting more and more__49___, in the end, I would ring someone, then someone else, __50__myself just one more call. I was phoning people and__51___messages to make sure__52___calls would see me through the day. I used to arrive at friends' homes and before the door was closed, go straight for the phone with the___53___"Is it OK if I just use the phone...?"At work, I became__54___when my fellow workers tried to__55__me from using the phone. And one day I hit my boss(with the phone). Finally the police caught me___56___a phone box that had taken my last one pound coin, and I was__57___to see a psychiatrist(心理医生). I haven't__58__a phone in the house for three weeks now, and it's several days__59___I used a phone box. I try not to watch TV because there are__60__people on it making phone calls. My name is Jim Shelley and I am an addict.

41. A. face B. find C. accept D. notice

42. A. now and then B. all the time C. at home D. at work

43. A. tried B. asked C. waited D. invited

44. A. polite B. important C. fine D. special

45. A. condition B. situation C. result D. effect

46. A. frequent B. regular C. unusual D. particular

47. A. friends B. study C. family D. work

48. A. a quick B. a secret C. an expected D. an extra

49. A. hopeful B. delighted C. frightened D. anxious

50. A. forcing B. telling C. giving D. limiting

51. A. leaving B. taking C. passing D. recording

52. A. long B. immediate C. enough D. surprising

53. A. saying B. demands C. with D. words

54. A. careful B. mad C. determined D. helpless

55. A. save B. reduce C. protect D. stop

56. A. destroying B. using C. stealing D. emptying

57. A. offered B. guided C. ordered D. reminded

58. A. missed B. had C. received D. fixed

59. A. as B. when C. if D. since

60. A. always B. just C. more D. different

. 第II 卷

第二节(共10分;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Youth is a kind of wealth. It will gradually disappear ___61___time going by. What can we do to fulfill our youth? In my opinion, for one thing, it is to realize our value, our idea ___62___ matters a lot.

No matter what our ideas are, we must try hard to achieve them. When we are young we are full of energy. We have the __63___(good)conditions in our lives. Good memories, good understandings and so on. We should __64__full use of these conditions to study more.

For___65___, we should do as many things as possible we want to do. Of course, they must enrich our lives, ___66___ can make it possible for us to gather many different experiences that are worth ___67___ (remember) when we are old.

Then when we are really old, when we cannot move any__68___, we can be proud of our__69____(achieve) that we have ever experienced in happiness __70___we can say we have no regret in our lives.

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Sir,

Thank you for invite me to the summer English course in your school. As for your choice between the two courses, I prefer the four-week course because of this will allow me more time to do some traveling but make a few new friends. Of all the subject I’m learning at school, I like English best. I had been learning English for eleven years but my spoken English remains poorly. So I really hope to take this chance improve it. If possible, I’d like to stay with a family for a couple of days in order that I can know some customs in England, that I’m particularly interested in. I believe I will have wonderful time this summer.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

第二节书面表达(25分)

假如你是李明,你发现部分同学每次遇到重要考试,都会出现一些焦虑症状。请你用英语写一封信,向某学生英文报编辑反映该问题。信的内容应包括下列要点:焦虑症状:头晕、乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等

建议:1.考前制定好合适的复习计划

2.考试期间正常作息

3.睡前洗热水澡、喝热牛奶等有助于睡眠

4. 其他建议------

注意:1.不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。

2. 词数:100字左右。开头已给出,不计词数。

参考词汇:头晕—dizzy(adj.)

Dear editor,

I’m Li Ming of Senior Three, Guangming Middle School. I’m writing to tell you about some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams.

Li Ming

参考答案

第一部分

1-5 CACBA 6-10 CAABC 11-15 BBACA 16-20 BCCBB

第二部分

21—25 DACAB 26—30 CBCAA 31—35 CADBD 36—40 AFEGC

第三部分

41—45ABCCB 46—50ADADB 51—55ACDBD 56—60 ACBDA

1. with

2. that

3. best

4. make

5.another

6 which 7. remembering 8. more/longer 9. achievements 10 and

第四部分

Dear Sir ,

Thank you for invite me to the summer English course in your school. As for your

inviting my

choice between the two courses, I prefer the four-week course because his will allow

me more time to do some traveling but make a few new friends. Of all the subject I’m and subjects

learning at school, I like English best. I had been learning English for 6 years but my have

spoken English remains poorly. So I hope to take this chance ∧improve it. If possible, I’d

poor to

like to stay with a family for a couple of days in order that I can know some customs in

England, that I’m particularly interested in. I believe I will have ∧ wonderful time this

which a

summer.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

One possible version :

I am Li Ming of Senior Three, Guangming Middle School. I am writing to tell

you about some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams.

Most of us feel nervous whenever we’re taking an important exam. Some will feel dizzy or tired, some will suffer from lack of sleep, and some will lose their appetite. In fact, all these symptoms have terrible effects on our exams and we are all eager to get rid of them.

First of all, in my opinion, it’s important for us to have a right attitude towards exams. They are only a means of checking how we are getting along with our studies, so there is no need to worry too much about the results. What we should do is study hard every day and make careful plans before exams. Besides, enough sleep can make us energetic and enable us to perform well in exams. Therefore, before exams, we should not stay up too late, which makes us unable to concentrate. Before going to bed, we can also try a warm bath or a cup of warm milk. They might help us to have a sound sleep.

(We’d better go out for a walk or do some outdoor exercise before and during an exam so that we can keep ourselves relaxed and then concentrate ourselves on exams.)

2018山东高考英语真题附答案

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按秘密级事项管理★启用前 2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(模拟卷) 英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题 卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Why go to Madrid? There may be a slight chill (寒冷) in the air, with temperatures staying around 15℃in March, but Spain's handsome capital is slowly starting to warm up. Even more attractive are the cultural events. A new exhibition on the living and working spaces of Spain's greatest artist, Picasso, has just opened in the studio at the Fundacion Mapfe at Paseo de Recoletos 23. It runs until 11 May with rarely seen pieces borrowed from his family. Later this summer, the 400th anniversary of the death of the Renaissance (文艺复兴) painter EI Greco will be marked with an exciting exhibition at the Museo del Prado at Pasco del Prado from 24 June to 5 October. How to go? The widest range of flights is offered by EasyJet—from Bristol, Edinburgh, Gatwick, Liverpool and Luton. British Airways and its sister airline Iberia combine forces from Heathrow and London City. Ryanair flies from Manchester and Stansted; Air Europa flies from Gatwick. Barajas airport is 13km north-east of the city centre and is served by frequent trains on Metro line 8, but the shortest underground journey is a bit complex with at least one change at Nuevos Ministerios station and takes about 30 minutes. The fare to any station in the city centre is €4.50. The airport express bus runs every 15 to 35 minutes around the clock; €5 one way. It takes 40 minutes to reach the city centre. A taxi takes half the time. A flat rate of €30 covers mast of central Madrid. 1. When will the exhibition about Picasso close? A. On 23 March. B. On 11 May. C. On 24 June. D. On 5 October. 2. Which airline operates flights from Manchester to Madrid? A. EasyJet. B. Ryanair. C. Air Europa. D. British Airways. 3. What is the fastest way to reach central Madrid from Barajas airport? A. Take a taxi. B. Take a city bus.

2019届上海市各高中名校高三英语题型分类专题汇编--阅读理解B篇--老师版(带答案已校对珍藏版)

III. Reading Comprehension Section B Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. B Kettlebells do not hurt people. People do. A kettlebell will get your respect – the easy way or the hard way. Here is the easy way. 1. Get a medical clearance. Get clearance, especially from an orthopedist and a cardiologist. The latter is no joking matter, since kettlebell training can be extremely intense. 2. Always be aware of your surroundings. Find a training area with a non-slippery surface on which you are not afraid to drop a kettlebell. The area must be clear of objects you might trip over – including other kettlebells – or that you might hit with a kettlebell. There should be no people or animals in a radius where you could injure them. 3. Train barefoot or wear shoes with a flat, thin sole and room for the toes to spread. Training barefoot is superior for health and performance reasons. If you must wear shoes, wear Converse Chuck Taylors, Vibram Five Fingers, or similar shoes that have thin soles and do not pinch the toes together. You have sensory receptors on the bottoms of your feet that make you stronger and improve balance and coordination. Wearing traditional shoes diminishes the ability of these receptors to work properly, and therefore inhibits performance and can increase the risk of injury. Go native. 4. Never contest for space with a kettlebell. Do not try to save a rep that has gone wrong. Guide the kettlebell to fall harmlessly, and move out of the way if necessary. And remember, quick feet are happy feet. 5. Practice all safety measures at all times. Respect every kettlebell, even the lightest one. Always use perfect form picking up and setting down a kettlebell. The set is not over until the bell is safely parked.

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