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2019高考英语二轮专项练习经典练习导学案资料69

2019高考英语二轮专项练习经典练习导学案资料69
2019高考英语二轮专项练习经典练习导学案资料69

2019高考英语二轮专项练习经典练习导学案资料69

每日一句

Intheuniversity,thechancesarethatyoucanselectyourfavoritecoursefromchemistry,ge ology,philosophy,photography,psychology,biology,literature,physics,politicsands oon.

在大学,你很可能从化学、地质学、哲学、摄影、心理、生物、文学、物理、政治等科目中选你喜欢的课程。

基础词汇强化练习

1.Ourmembershavethe__________(特权)ofusingthelendingserviceofthelibrary.

2.The___________(宇航员)soongetusedtotheconditionofweightlessness.

3.Theforeignfriendshopethattheycanjointhecelebrationsfortheuniversity’s80th____________(周年纪念).

4.WhatIneednowisthe_____________(安全)ofahappyhome.

5.Mailcomestothisr__________villageonlyonceaweek.

6.Heisbeingtreatedataprivatec_____________.

7.Thistypeofuniversitycourseisnolongerr____________totoday’sproblems.

8.Itissaidthatthiscompanyisinseriousf_____________difficultiesnow.

9.I’llmake___________(安排)foryoutobemetattherailwaystation.

10.Inmyopinion,theseare_____________(政治)ratherthansocialmatters.

1.privilege

2.astronaut

3.anniversary

4.security

5.remote

6.clinic

7.relevant

8.financial 9.arrangements10.political

书面表达经典句式强化记忆

205.It's(not)goodto...……(不)好.

It'snotgoodtogetintothehabitoftellinglies.养成说谎的习惯不好.

206.It'sourdutyto...……是我们的责任.

It'sourdutytoprotecttheforestsfromdestruction.保护森林免遭破坏是我们的责任. 207.It'swrongto...……是不对的.

It'swrongtoreadpeople'sprivateletterswithoutpermission.

未经允许看别人的私人信件是不对的.

书面表达经典朗读素材

火灾逃生之法(HowtoSurviveinaFireAccident)

Manypeoplenowriveandworkinverytartbuildings.Itisoftennotsoeasytogetawayfrom thesebuildingsinanemergency,resultingingreattossoflives. Sohowtosurviveincaseofafireisaproblemconcerningallthoseinvolved.Nooneknowsforsu rewhenafirewithappen,soitisextremelynecessarytomakepreparationsbeforeafirestart s.Checkthefireescapeinadvanceandmakesurethatyoucanfinditinthedarkwhenlightshave failed.Findoutwherethenearestfireextinguisherisandreadtheinstructionstolearnhow touseit.Don'tloseyourheadifunfortunatelyafirebreaksout.First,telephonethefirede

partmentimmediatelywhenthefirejustgetsstarted.Takecarenottobeovercomebysmoke,wh ichcontainingmonoxidegas,cankillyouquickly.Coveryourmouthwithawettowelorawetclo th,andavoidgettingintothesmoke.Don'tgetinanelevator,asyoumaygettrappediftheelec tricityfails.Ifyoucannotgetawaybyyourself,itisofgreatimportancetohangsomethingo utofthewindowtoattractattentionasasignofaskingforhelp.

Inshort,ifyoumakepreparationsbeforehandandtakeprecautionsduringthefire,chancesa rethatyouwillsurviveincaseofafireifitreallybreaksoutsomeday.

经典谚语积累

Greatwitshaveshortmemories.贵人多忘事。

高频考点拾贝

完形填空系列

逻辑关系法。文章的段与段,句与句之间通常具有一定的语义关系,如:并列关系,转折关系,递进关系,因果关系等。完形填空经常会考查学生对文章中的这些语义关系的把握。因此,理清文章的语义关系是解题的关键。

WhenIfirstentereduniversity,myaunt,whoisanEnglishprofessor,gavemeanewEnglishdictionary.Iwas__36__我吃惊地发现竟然是一本英英词典。toseethatitwasanEnglish-Englishdictionary,alsoknownasamonolingualdictionary.__37__上下文是转折关系。虽然是针对非母语学习者的,但我的同学都没有这种词典。itwasadictionaryintended①fornon-nativelearners,noneofmyclassmateshadone__38__,上下文是并列关系。“而且,并且”。tobehonest,Ifounditextremely__39__刚开始用时发现很困难。touseatfirst.Iwould②lookupwordsinthedictionaryand__40__我常常查完了词典,但仍然不完全明白其意。notfully为39题提供暗示。understandthemeanings.Iwasusedto③the__41__我习惯于用自己熟悉的双语词典。bilingualdictionaries,inwhichthewordsare__42__这种词典里的词汇都是用英语和汉语两种语言解释的。bothinEnglishandChinese.Ireallywondered为36题提供暗示。whymyaunt__43__我真的不明白为什么姑姑决定这么为难我。tomakethingssodifficultforme.Now,afterstudyingEnglishatuniversityforthreeyears,I__44__我渐渐明白了。thatmonolingualdictionariesare__45__英英词典对学习外语更好。inlearningaforeignlanguage.

AsIfoundout,thereis,__46__,我发现两种语言的词汇其实常常没有完全对应的词。oftennoperfectequivalence(对应)betweentwo__47__两种语言中的词汇之间。intwolanguages.Myauntevengoessofarasto__48__goessofarastodeclare“居然宣称;甚至宣称”。thataChinese“equivalent”cannevergiveyouthe__49__确切的意思。meaningofawordinEnglish!__50__,上下文是因果关系。“因此她坚持要我查查英英词典”。sheinsistedthatIreadthedefinition(定义)ofawordinamonolingualdictionary__51__当我想更好地理解单词的意义时。Iwantedtogetabetterunderstanding为45题提供暗示。ofitsmeaning.__52__,我逐渐地明白了她的良苦用心。Ihavecometoseewhatshemeant.

Usingamonolingualdictionaryforlearnershashelped为45题提供暗示。meinanotherimportantway.Thisdictionaryusesa(n)__53__在单词释义中使用了有限的词汇,大约2000个。numberofwords,around2,000,initsdefinitions ④.WhenIreadthesedefinitions,Iam__54__我会多次地接触到这些基本词汇。exposedto(接触)thebasicwordsandlearnhowtheyareusedtoexplainobjectsandideas.__55__上下文是因

果关系。由于这个原因,我能更轻松地用英语进行表达了。this,IcanexpressmyselfmoreeasilyinEnglish.

36.A.worriedB、sadC、surprisedD、nervous

37、A.BecauseB、AlthoughC、UnlessD、If

38、A.butB、soC、orD、and

39、A.difficultB、interestingC、ambiguousD、practical

40、A.thusB、evenC、stillD、again

41、A.newB、familiarC、earlierD、ordinary

42、A.explainedB、expressedC、describedD、created

43、A.offeredD、agreedC、decidedD、happened

44、A.imagineB、recommendC、predictD、understand

45、A.naturalB、betterC、easierD、convenient

46、A.atleastB、infactC、attimesD、incase

47、A.wordsB、namesC、ideasD、characters

48、A.hopeB、declareC、doubtD、tell

49、A.exactB、basicC、translatedD、expected

50、A.RatherB、HoweverC、ThereforeD、Instead

51、A.whenB、beforeC、untilD、while

52、https://www.doczj.com/doc/2115324721.html,rgelyB、GenerallyC、GraduallyD、Probably

53、A.extraB、averageC、totalD、limited

54、A.repeatedlyB、nearlyC、immediatelyD、anxiously

55、A.AccordingtoB、InrelationtoC、InadditiontoD、Becauseof

答案:

36.C37.B38.D39.A40.C41.B42.A43.C44.D45.B46.B47.A48.B49.A50.C51.A52.C53.D54.A55. D

错因分析:

37,38,46,50,55题较容易做错,原因是学生没有搞清楚上下文语义上的逻辑关系。

文章概述

中国学生学英语时,大都准备一本英汉词典。而我进入大学时,姑姑却给买了一本英英词典,刚开始使用时我感觉有些困难,但渐渐地我意识到了这种词典的好处所在:能让英语学习者更好地掌握英语词汇的确切含义,长期使用还能帮助学习者熟练应用常用词汇。

难点剖析

①intendedfor“为某人编写的;供某人使用的”。

②would此处表示“过去常常做某事”。

③wasusedto“习惯于”。

④definitions“定义;释义”。

长句注解

MyauntevengoessofarastodeclarethataChinese“equivalent”cannevergiveyoutheexactmeaningofawordinEnglish!我姑姑甚至宣称,英汉词典中给出的中文对应词绝对不能解释英语单词的确切含义。

高考考纲词汇记忆

重点单词

here[h??(r)]ad.这里,在这里;向这里

hero[?h??r??]n.英雄,勇士,男主角

heroine[?her???n]n.女英雄,女主角

hers[h??z]pron.她的

herself[h???self]pron.她自己

hey[he?]int.嘿!

hi[ha?]int.你好〔表示打招呼、问候或唤起注意〕hibernate[?ha?b?ne?t]vi.冬眠

hibernation[ha?b?(r)'ne??n]n.冬眠

hide(hid,hidden)[ha?d]v.把…藏起来,隐藏hideandseek[ha?d-?nd-si?k]捉迷藏

high[ha?]a.高的;高度的ad.高地

highway[?ha?we?]n.公路,主要交通道路

hill[h?l]n.小山;丘陵;土堆;斜坡

hillside [?h?lsa?d]n.〔小山〕山腰,山坡

hilly[?h?l?]a.丘陵的;多小山的

him[h?m]pron.他〔宾格〕

himself[h?m?self]pron.他自己

hire[?ha??(r)]vt.租用

his[h?z]pron.他的

history[?h?st?r?]n.历史,历史学

hit(hit,hit)[h?t]n.&vt.打,撞,击中

hive[ha?v]n.蜂房;蜂箱

hobby[?h?b?]n.业余爱好,嗜好

hold(held,held)[h??ld]vt.拿;抱;握住;举行;进行hole[h??l]n.洞,坑

holiday[?h?l?d?]n.假日;假期

holy[?h??l?]a.神圣的

home[h??m]n.家ad.到家;回家

homeland[?h??ml?nd]n.祖国

hometown[?h??mta?n]n.故乡

homework[?h??mw??k]n.家庭作业

honest[??n?st]a.诚实的,正直的

honey[??n?st]n.蜂蜜

HongKong[h??k??]*n.香港

honour(美honor)['?n?]n.荣誉,光荣vt.尊敬,给予荣誉重点短语

equip…with…用sth来装备sth

equipsbtodo装备sth去做

equipsbfor;为了sth而装备sb

beequivalentto和sth相等

make/commitanerror犯错误

escapefrom从sth逃脱

escapedoing;避免做sth

beessentialfor/tosth对于sth是必需的

establishaschool建立一所学校establishoneselfas;使sb成为

evenif/though即使Thereisnoevidencethat;有证据说明theexactnumber精确的数字

pass/failanexam考试不及格examresults考试成绩

forexample例如

exchangeideas;交流想法exchangeAforB用a换b

inexchangefor用以交换

beexcitedby/about/at;对于sth兴奋excludesthfromsth把sth从sth排除excludesbfrom(doing)sth排除sb做sth excusedoing;原谅做sth excusesbfordoing原谅sb做sth anexcuseforsth一个的借口

do/takeexercise做锻炼

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