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小学六年级英语必会词汇

小学六年级英语必会词汇
小学六年级英语必会词汇

小学六年级英语必会词汇(下册)

【PEP】小学六年级英语词汇汇总

三年级上册单词黑体字(73个单词)

pen pencil pencil-case book bag ruler eraser crayon sharpe ner schoolhead face nose mouth eye ear arm hand finger l eg foot body red yellow green blue purple white black orange pink browncat dog monkey panda rabbit duck

squirrel mouse elephant pig bird bearcake bread hot dog hamburger chicken French fries

Coke juice milk water tea coffee one two three four five six seven eight nine ten doll ball boat kite balloon car plane

三年级下册单词黑体字(72个单词、词组)

boy girl teacher student this my friend nice good

morning goodafternoon meet goodbye too I?m=Iam

father dad mother mom man woman grandmother grandma grandfather grandpa sister brother let?s=let

us really great and howeleven twelve thirteen

fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty how

many can look

at peach pear orange watermelon apple banana grape strawberry like some thanks bus bike taxi jeep

desk chair walkman lamp your zoo

small big long short tall giraffe deer

四年级上册单词黑体字(66个单词、词组)

window board light picture door

floor classroom computer wall fan teacher?s desk Chinese book English book math book schoolbag story-book notebook twenty-one thirty thirty-one forty forty-one fifty long hair short

hair thin strong quiet friend(s) music science sports computer

game painting

study bathroom bedroom living kitchen phone bed sofa shelf fridge table rice fish noodles beef vegetable soup knife chopsti cks spoon plate fork family parents uncle aunt baby driver d octor farmer nurse baseball player

四会单词(36个)

bag pencil pen book ruler pencil-case

teacher student boy girl friend

home room school classroom window desk door chair be d rice beef bread milk egg waterchicken fish

sister brother father mother

driver doctor farmer nurse

四年级下册单词黑体词(50个单词、词组)

playground garden teacher?s desk canteen art room computer

room washroom music room

gym TV room lunch English class music class breakfast dinner P.E.

class get up go to school go home go to bed

sweater jeans pants socks shoes shortshot weather rainy windy cloudy colourful pretty cheap expensive sneakers slippers sandals boots sheep hen lamb goat cow tomato

cucumber potato onion carrot

四会单词(88个)

computer board fan light this is my that your teacher?s

desk picture wall floor yes it one two three four five six seven eight nine ten what time it?s o?clock math Chinese English P.E. music for class jacket shirt skirt dress T-shirt red

blue yellow green white no not colour

warm cold cool today jeans pant socks shoes let?s play football s nowy sunny how

much big small long short apple banana pear orange watermelon a re they

horse aren?t cat rabbit pig duck dog eleven twelve thirteen fifteen twenty how many there

五年级上册单词黑体字(16个单词、词组)

principal university student cabbage pork mutton empty the trash put away the clothes air-conditioner over in front

of sky cloud mountain village city

四会单词、词组(93个)

young funny tall strong kind old short thin who?s=who

is Mr what?s=what is like he?s=he is strict smart active quiet she?s=she

is very but Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday

day have on Saturday Sunday do homework watch TV read books What about…?too

eggplant fish green

beans tofu potato tomato for lunch we tasty sweet sour fresh salty fav ourite they?re=they are fruit don?t=do not grape cook the meals water the flowers sweep the floor clean the bedroom make the bed set the

table wash the clothes do the dishescan?t=cannot use a

computer curtain trash bin closet mirror end table bedroom kitchen bathroom living room in on under near behind clothes river

flower grass lake forest path park

picture house bridge tree road building clean

五年级下册单词黑体字(18个)

January February March April May June

July August September October November December first second third fourth fifth Eighth ninth twelfth twentieth

四会单词、词组(83个)

do morning exercises eat breakfast have English class play sports eat

dinner when evening

get up at usually noon climb mountains go shopping play the piano visit grandparents

go hiking weekend often sometimes spring summer fall winter

season which best swim

fly kites skate make a snowman plant trees why because sleep

Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug.

Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. birthday uncle her date draw pictures cook

dinner read a book answer the phone listen to music clean the room write a letter write an e-mail mom grandpa study

fly jump walk run swim kangaroo

sleep climb fight swing drink water take pictures watch

insects pick up leaves do an experiment catch butterflies honey count insects collect leaves write a report play chess have a picnic

六年级上册单词黑体字(16个)

plane ship subway science museum north

south east west tonight tomorrow

take a trip read a magazine go to the

cinema magazine dictionary vapour

四会单词、词组(71个)

by foot bike bus train how go to school traffic traffic light traffic

rule stop wait get to library post office hospital cinema bookstore

where please nest to turn right left straight then next week this

morning this afternoon this evening comic book post card newspaper buy hobby ride a bike dive play the violin make kites collect

stamps live(s) teach(es) go(es) watch(es)read(s) does doesn?t=does not singer writer actor actress

artist TV reporter engineer accountant policeman salesperson cleaner where work rain

cloud sun stream seed come from soil sprout plant should then

六年级下册单词四会单词(25个)

taller shorter stronger older younger bigger

heavier longer thinner smaller have a fever hurt have a cold have a toothache have a headache have a sore throat matter sore

nose tired excited angry happy bored sad

watch—watched 看wash—washed 洗clean—cleaned打扫play—played玩 visit—visited 看望do—did last weekend上一个周末go—went去

go to a park—went to a park 去公园go swimming—went swimming去游泳

go fishing—went fishing去钓鱼read—read 读go hiking—went hiking 去郊游

learn Chinese—learned Chinese学汉语sing and dance—sang and danced 唱歌和跳舞eat good food—ate good food吃好吃的食物take pictures—took pictures 照相climb—climbed 爬have—had buy

presents—bought presents买礼物row a boat—rowed a boat 划船see elephant—saw elephant

看大象go skiing—went skiing 去滑雪go ice-skating—went ice-skating 去滑冰

how怎么,如何get—got 到达last上一个的,仅余的,留在最后的

三年级上册句子

读下列句子,写出中文意思.

1. Hello! ___________ Hi! _____________________________

2. Hello! I?m Wu Yifan. I?m from China.__________________________

3. What?s your name?_______________________________________

4. My name?s Chen Jie. ______________________________________

5. I have a pencil. ____________________ Me too._________________

6. Good morning._______________ Good afternoon._______________

7. This is Miss White. _____________Nice to meet you. ____________

8. Where are you from? ____________ I?m from America.___________

9. Let?s go to school. __________________ OK.________

10. . How many cakes? ____________________One cake.__________

11. How are you? ________________I?m fine, thank you._____________

12. Let?s paint. _________________ Great.________________________

13. I like green._________________ Me too. ______________________

14. I have a rabbit. ___________________________________________

15. Cool! ________ Super!_________ Great!________ Wow!_________

16. May I have a look? ___________________Sure. _________________

18. I like hamburgers._______________ Me too. ___________________

19. Have some French fries. ____________________________________

20. Can I have some chicken? ____________________Sure. __________

21. How old are you? ____________________ I?m nine. ____________

三年级下册句子

1. Where are you from? I?m from America.

2. Good morning! Good afternoon!

3. Class, we have a new friend today.

4. Who?s that woman?She?s my mother。

5. Who?s that man?He?s my father.

6. Who?s this boy?My brother.

7. I have a new kite. Oh, it?s beautiful.

8. How many kites can you see? I can see 12.

9. The black one is a bird. Oh, how nice!

10. How many crayons do you have? I have 16 crayons.

11. Open it and see. That?s right.

12. Do you like peaches? Yes, I do. /No, I don?t.

13. What about pears? Oh, I like them very much.

14. Let?s have some peaches and pears.

15. Have some fruits. Thank you, Miss White.

16. Sorry, I don?t like bananas.

17. Can I have an apple, please? Certainly.

18. Have some more? No, thank you.

19. Where is my car? It?s under the chair.

20. Excuse me. Can I use your pencil? No problem.

21. Here you are. Thank you!

22. Come on, children. Look at the elephant.

23. Wow! It?s so big!It?s so funny!

24. It has a long nose and a short tail.

25. It has small eyes and big ears.

26. Look at the giraffe. Oh, it?s so tall.

27. The giraffe is tall. The deer is short.

28. You?re tall. I?m short.You?re right.

29. Let?s fly it.OK.

30. What a big fish!

四年级上册句子

1. What?s in the classroom?

2. This is Zhang Peng, our new classmate.

3. We have a new classroom.

4. Where is my seat? It is near the door.

5. Let?s clean the classroom.Good idea!

6. Let me clean the board. All right.

7. It is nice and clean! Good job! 8. What colour is the schoolbag? It…s black and white.

9. May I have a look? Sure. Here you are. 10. My schoolbag is heavy.

11. What is in the schoolbag? 12. How many picture-books do you have?

13. My friend is strong. He has short hair….14. I have a new friend.He likes sports. She likes music.15.What?s his name ?His name is Zhang Peng. 16. What?s her name ?Her name is Amy. 17. Is this your bedroom? Yes, it is./No, it isn?t.18. I have a new eraser.19. Is she in the study?No, she isn?t. She?s in the kitchen.20. Where are the keys? They are in the door.21 Are they on the table? No, they aren?t.22. What?s for dinner?Rice, fish and vegetables.

23. What would you like for dinner? I?d like som e rice and soup.

24. Everything?s ready.Thanks /Thank you. 25. Dinner?s ready!Your forks and knives.

26. Help yourself! Thank you. 27. I can use chopsticks. Let me try.

28. Mm…Yummy, I like Chinese food.Me too. 29. We had a good time. See you tomorrow.

30. How many people are there in your family? Three. 31. Who are

they? My parents and me.

32. My family has seven members.33. Who?s this man?He?s my uncle.

34. Who?s this woman?She?s my aunt.35. Is this your aunt? Yes, she is. /No, she?s my sister.

36. What?s your mother?She?s a teacher.37. What?s your father?He?s a doctor.

38. Are they farmers? Yes, they are. / Yes, you?re right.

四年级下册句子

1. Where is the canteen? It?s on the first floor.

2. This is the teacher?s office.That is my classroom.

3. How many students are there in your class? Forty-five.

4. Do you have a

library? Yes! 5. The canteen is on the first floor. 6. This is my computer. That is your computer.

7. Is this a teacher?s desk?Yes, it is.\No, it isn?t.

8. Is that the art room? Yes, it is.\No, it isn?t.

9. What time is it? It?s nine o?clock.

10. It?s time for English class.Breakfast is ready!

11. School is over. Let?s go to the playground.

12. Let?s go home.I?m ready.

13. It?s 7:05.It?s time to go to school.

14. It?s 8:30 .It?s time for music class.

15. I like the white sweater with the green skirt. 16. I like the blue dress. 17. Where is my skirt?

18. What colour is it? Blue.

19. Is this your skirt? Yes, it is./No. it isn?t. My T-shirt is red.

20. Is that your T-shirt? No, it?s not.21. Whose is it? It?s my T—shirt.

22. Whose is this? It?s your baby brother?s!

23. What are they? These are your baby pants. They?re so small.

24. Are those my shoes? Yes. But what for?

25. Our neighbour has a new baby!

26. This is the weather report. It?s cool in Lhasa.27. Can I wear my new shirt today? No, you can?t. /Yes, you can. 28. It?s warm today.You can wear your new shirt. 29. Can I wear my T-shirt? Yes, you can. 30. What are you doing? Not much. 31. What?s the weather like in Beijing?It?s rainy today. 32. How about New York? It?s sunny. 33. What?s the

matter? 34. It?s windy now.I have to close the window.35. Look at that dress. It?s colorful.It?s very pretty.

36. Can I help you? Yes. 37. How much is this dress? It?s

ninety-nine Yuan.

38. What size? Size five. 39. Are they all right? Yes, they are.

40. How much are they? They?re thirty-five Yuan.

41. What are they? They are goats. 42. Are they sheep? No, they aren?t. They are goats. 43. Are they horses? No, they aren?t .They are donkeys.

44. Look at the hens. They are fat. 45. How many cows do you have? One hundred. 46. What do you see in the picture? I see five cats.

47. Are these tomatoes? Yes, they are. /No, they aren?t.48. What are these? They are carrots.

1. is, my, this, computer (.)

2. your, is, that, computer (.)

3. teacher?s desk, this, i s,

a (?)

4. is, it, time, what (?)

5. o?clock, it?s, two (.)

6. time, math, for, it?s, class (.)

7. this, is, your, T-shirt (?) 8. colour, it, is, what (?) 9. warm, it?s, today

(.) 10. play, let?s, football (.) 11. much, how, i t, is (?) 12. yuan, it?s, ten (.) 13. they, much, how, are (?) 14. three, they, yuan, are (.) 15. they, ducks, are (?) 16. many, horses, there, are, how (?)

五年级上册句子

1. Who?s your math teacher?Mr Zhao.

2. What?s he like?He?s thin and short. He?s very kind.

3. Who?s that young lady?She?s our principal.

4. Is she strict? Yes, she is.

5. Is she active? No, she isn?t. She?s quiet.

6. I have a new math teacher. Her class is so much fun.

7. What day is it today? It?s Monday.

8. What do you have on Wednesdays? 9. We have English, science, computer and P.E..

10. What do you do on Saturdays? 11. I often do my homework.

12. What about you? I do my homework too.

13. What would you like for lunch? I?d like some tomatoes and mutton.

14. What do you have for lunch today? 15. I have eggplant and tomatoes.

16. It?s tasty. It?s my favourite.17. What?s your favourite food?Fish.

18. I don?t like grapes.They?re sour.

19. Are you helpful at home? You?re helpful.

20. What can you do? I can sweep the floor. 21. Just do it!

22. Can you set the table? Yes, I can. No, I can?t.23.I have my own room now.

24. What?s it like?25. There is a big closet, a new air-conditioner and a new mirror.

26. There are blue curtains. 27. Where is the trash bin? It?s near the table.

28. There is a forest in the nature park. 29. Is there a river in the park? Yes, there is. No, there isn?t.

30. There are many small houses in my village.

32. Are there any tall buildings in your village? No, there aren?t.

1. your, who?s, teacher, English (?)

2. he, what?s like (?)

3. tall, strong, and, he?s (.)

4. she, is, quiet (?)

5. it, today, is, what, day (?)

6. do, what, have, you, Thursdays, on (?)

7. English, science, on, we, Thursdays, have, and, math (.) 8.do, what, you, do, Saturdays, on (?)

9. on, I, TV, Saturdays, watch (.) 10. do, I, homework, my, too (.)

11.for, have, do, what, you, Mondays, on, lunch (?) 12. tofu, tomatoes, we, and, fish, have (.)

13. fruit, what?s, favourite, your (?)14. can, you, what, do (?) 15. sweep, I, the, floor, can (.)

16. water, I, the, can, flowers (.) 17. you, make, can, bed, the (?) 18. use, computer, a, you, can (?)

19. two, kitchen, bedrooms, a, living room, are, there, a, and (.)

20. is, there, big, a, closet, mirror, a, bed, a, and (.)

21. near, table, the, closet, the, is (.) 22. in, park, there, is, the, a, forest (?)

23.any, are, there, in, the, mountains, pandas (?) 24. fish, are, in, rivers, the, there, any (?)

五年级下册句子

1. do, when, you, dinner, eat (?)

2. which, do, season, like, best, you (?)

3. is, when, birthday, your (?)

4. what, they, doing, are (?)

5. he, playing, is, chess (?)

6. eat, at, I, the, in, evening, dinner, 7:00 (.)

7. usually, at, I, get, 12:00, up, noon (.) 8. the, weekend, what, do, on, do, you (?)

9. visit, I, my, sometimes, grandparents (.) 10. do, like, why, you, summer (?)

11. in, swim, I, lake, the, can, because (.) 12. Bill?s, is, June, Uncle, birthday, in, too (.)

13. her, is, in, birthday, June (?) 14. cooking, is, mom, dinner, the, in, kitchen (.)

15. in, study, he?s, writing, e-mail, an, the (.) 16. is, she, what, doing (?)

17. are, climbing, they, trees (.) 18. eating, the, are, honey, they (?)

19. are, you, doing, what (?) 20. winter, I ,best, like (?) 21.fall, but, my, is, season, favourite (.)

22. watch, and, go, TV, shopping, I, usually (.)

1. When do you eat dinner? I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening.

2. When do you get up? I usually get up at 12:00 noon.

3. What do you do on the weekend?

4. Usually I watch TV and go shopping. Sometimes I visit my grandparents.

5. I often play football. Sometimes I go hiking.

6. What?s your favourite season?Winter.

7. Which season do you like best? Fall.

8. It?s always sunny and cool.9. I can play with snow. 10. Why do you like spring? Because I can plant trees. 11. When is your birthday? My birthday is in June.

12. Is your birthday in June, too? No. My birthday is in December.

13. It?s Octobe r 1st, our National Day. 14. Who has a birthday in October? Me.

15. What?s the date?It?s October 1st.16. What are you doing? I an doing the dishes.

17.What is your father doing? He?s writing an e-mail.

18. This is Nina. Can I speak to your mom, please? 19. Please hold

on. There?s a call for you.

20. I see the mother elephant. 21. What is she doing? She is walking.

22. What about the baby elephant? 23. What is it doing? It?s running.

24. What are the elephants doing? They?re drinking.

25. What is Mike doing? He?s watching insects.26. What are you

doing? I?m watching my classmates.27. Where are they? They are in the woods. 28. Are they catching butterflies? No, they aren?t. /Yes, they are.29. Where is Zhang Peng? He?s in the woods.

30. Is he taking pictures? Yes, he is. /No, he isn?t.

六年级上册句子

1. do, school, go, you, how, to (?)

2. on, go, school, to, foot, I, usually (.)

3.by, I, go, sometimes, bike (.)

4. get, can, how, I, to, Zhongshan Park (?)

5.by, can, go, you, No.15 bus, the (.)

6. is, the, where, cinema, please (?)

7. hospital, next, the, to, it?s (.)

8. straight, turn, go, at, left, the, cinema, then (.) 9.are, what, you, to, do, going, the, on, weekend (?)

10.visit, this, I?m, to, going, grandparents, my, weekend (.)

11. are, going, this, where, you, afternoon (?)

12. going, am, I, buy, to, a, book, comic (.) 13. likes, he, stamps collecting, too. (.)

14. she, English, does, teach (?) 15.does, father, your, do ,what (?)

16. rain, the, rain, where, come, does, from (?) 17. do, how, you, that (?)

18. does, go, work, to, she, how (?) 19. TV reporter, my, a, is, uncle (.)

20. comes, the, clouds, it, from (.)

II、选择正确的答语

( )Where does the rain come from ? I am going at 3 o?clock.

( )How do you do that ? She goes to work by bus .

( )What should you do then ? I?m going to visit my grandparents this weekend.

( )What does your mother do ? It?s easy. First ,put the seeds in the soil.

( )Where does she work ? She is a TV reporter .

( )How does she go to work ? It comes from the cloud.

( )Does she teach English ? Water it ,in several days, you can see the sprout. ( )What?s your hobby? She works in a car company.

( )What are you going to do on the weekend ? It?s next to the hospital .

( )Where are you going this afternoon ?You can go by the NO. 15 bus. ( )What are you going to buy ? No, she doesn?t.

( )When are you going ?I like collecting stamps.

( )Where is the cinema, please ? I am going to the bookstore .

( )How do you go to school ? I am going to buy a comic book.

( )How can I get to Zhongshan Park ? Usually I go to school on foot.

选择正确的答语

( )How tall are you?I feel bored.

( )How old are you? I have a headache.

( )How do you feel? He feels excited.

( )How does Mike feel Mike? I?m 14 years old.

( )What?s the matter?I visited my grandparents.

( )What did you do last weekend? I went there last year.

( )Where did you go yesterday? I went there by plane.

( )When did you go? I went to Beijing.

( )How did you go there? No, I didn?t.

( )Did you go to a park yesterday? I usually sing a song.

( )What are you going to do? I?m going to play football.

( )What do you usually do?I?m 164 cm tall.

英语:

一、名词复数规则

1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes,

watch-watches

3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries

4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen,

mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people,

Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese

二、一般现在时

1.一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作,也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。

2.一般现在时中,没有be动词和情态动词,主语为第三人称单数的肯定句,动词要按规则加上s,主语是非第三人称单数的肯定句,动词用原形。

3.在一般现在时中,句中有be动词或情态动词时,否定句在be动词和情态动词后加not,一般疑问句将be动词或情态动词放在句首。4.在一般现在时中,句中没有be动词或情态动词时,主语为第三人称单数的否定句在动词前加does+not (doesn?t),一般疑问句在句首加does,句子中原有动词用原形;主语为非第三人称单数,否定句用do+not (don?t),一般疑问句在句首加do,句子中动词用原形。动词+s的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks

2 .以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes

3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies 三、现在进行时

1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.

3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。

4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

动词加ing的变化规则

1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking

2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting

3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping

四、be going to

1.be going to 表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情。

2.肯定句:be going to +动词原形,如:Jim is going to play football. 否定句:be not going to +动词原形,如:Jim is not going to play football. 一般疑问句:把be动词调到句首,如:Is Jim going to play football? 特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形?如:What is Jim going to do? 疑问词当主语时:疑问词+be+going to+动词原形?如:Who is going to play football?

五、一般过去时

1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。

2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn?t)⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren?t)⑶带有was或were 的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didn?t +动词原形,如:Jim didn?t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如:Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如:What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went to home yesterday?

动词过去式变化规则:

1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked

2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted

3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped

4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied

5.不规则动词过去式:am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode,

speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat

六年级英语语法知识汇总

一、词类:

动词、名词和形容词不太容易区分,如不能一眼看出,可用如下方法:

先用“一(量词)”(如:一个、一张等)和这个词连起来说,如说得通,一般认为是名词;说不通再用“很”去判断,就是把“很”和为个词连起来说,说得通一般就是形容词;都说不通就是动词。(目前我们学过的,以后可能不同)(另外一些很明显的,如人称代词、数词、情态动词等一下就可以知道)

1、动词

这里所说的动词是指各种动词总称,其中包括行为动词(就是我们平时总说的那种动词)、be动词、情态动词。

(1)行为动词

就是我们平时上课时说的动词,表示某一动作或行为。如:sweep、live等。

行为动词我们已学过它们的四种形式:

原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing,具体判断方法如下:

↗有,就加ing

读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看有无be动词(若是be going to 就用原形)

↘没有,再看情态动词

↗有,就用原形

↗有,就加ed

↘没有,再看有无表示过去的时间状语↗是第三人称单数就加s或es

↘没有,再看主语

↘不是第三人称单数就用原形

(2)be动词

a、Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,所有复数全用are。

b、肯定和否定句I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.

c、一般疑问句Am I a Chines e? Yes, you are. No, you aren?t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren?t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn?t.

我们现在学过的be动词大致分两类:is、am、are为一类,一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中,was和were为另一类,一般用于一般过去时。

判断步骤:↗第一、三人称单数,就用was

↗有,再看人称

↘第二人称单数和所有复数,就用were

看有无表示过去的时间状语

↗第一人称单数,就用am

↘没有,再看人称→第三人称单数,就有is

↘第二人称单数和所有复数,就用are

(3)情态动词

情态动词也是一类特殊的动词,平时我们不把它说成是动词。情态动词可以和行为动词同时出现在同一个句子中。

我们现在学过的情态动词有:can、must、should、would、may。接触最多的是can。

情态动词后动词总是用原形。(不受其他任何条件影响)

2、名词

表示某一事物,有具体的和抽象的之分。判断的关键词往往是be动词,be动词如果是am、is或was,名词就用原形;be动词如果是are或were,名词就加s或es。

这里强调两点:不可数名词都默认为单数,所以总是用is或者was;最好不要根据some、any、a lot of等词去作判断,以免受误导。

如何加后缀:

a.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

b.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes,

watch-watches

c.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries d.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives

e.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet ,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese

判断步骤:

↗如是am、is或was→原形

读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看be动词

↘如是are或were→加s或es

3、形容词(包括副词)

形容词表示某一事物或的特征,副词表示某一动作的特征。

形容词和副词只有两种形式:原形和+er。

未作比较的情况下就用原形,比较时就+er。

两个重要特征:as……as中间一定用原形,有than的时候一定+er。

4、人称代词和物主代词

人称代词物主代词

单数复数单数复数

主格宾格主格宾格形容词性(短)名词性(长)形容词性(短)名词性(长)第一人称I me we us my mine our ours

第二人称you you you you your yours your yours

第三人称he him they them his his their theirs

she her her hers

it it its its

人称代词:

有主格和宾格之分。

新人教版小学英语词汇汇总

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新版人教小学六年级上英语单词表

人教版六年级上册英语单词和句子 Unit 1 How can I get there?我怎样去那儿? science科学museum博物馆post office邮局bookstore书店cinema电影院hospital医院crossing十字路口turn left左转 go straight笔直走turn right右转sir先生Italian意大利的restaurant餐馆get到达map地图compass 指南针GPS定位系统follow跟着far远next to 与......相邻near在......附近 Where is the cinema?电影院在哪? It’s next to the bookstore.它紧邻书店。 How can I get there?我怎样到那儿? Turn left at the bookstore.在书店左转。 Turn right at the hospital.在医院右转。 Is it far? 那儿远吗?No,it’s near.不,它很近。 Unit 2 Ways to go to school.去上学的方式。 on foot步行by 经,乘bus公共汽车plane飞机taxi出租车ship大船subway地铁slow down减速train火车stop停,停车站foot脚traffic交通traffic lights交通信号灯bike自行车fast快的ferry轮渡sled雪橇must必须 交通方式:on foot步行by bus乘公共汽车by bike骑自行车by plane 乘飞机by taxi坐出租车by ship乘轮船by subway坐地铁by sled坐雪橇by ferry轮渡 轮渡:是在水深不易造桥的江河、海峡等两岸间,用机动船运载旅客和车辆,以连接两岸交通的设施。 雪橇:古代冬季雪上的一种交通工具和游戏活动。起源于瑞士山地,后逐渐在欧洲、北美和亚洲等国家流行。雪橇最初为木制,后发展成用金属制作。1884年英国举行首次雪橇公开赛。

(完整版)人教版小学英语词汇量

人教版小学英语单词表 三年级上册词汇 人教版小学英语三年级上册单词表(三会)Unit 1 pen:[pen] 钢笔pencil:['pensl] 铅笔pencil-case:['penslkeis] 铅笔盒ruler:['ru:l?] 尺子 eraser:[i'reis?] 橡皮crayon:['krei?n] 蜡笔book:[buk] 书bag:[b?g] 书包 sharpener:['?ɑ:p?n?] 卷笔刀school :[sku:l]学校 人教版小学英语三年级上册单词表(三会)Unit 2 head:[hed] 头face[feis] 脸nose:[n?uz] 鼻子mouth:[mauθ] 嘴 eye:[ai] 眼睛ear:[i?] 耳朵arm:[ɑ:m] 胳膊finger['fi?g?] 手指 leg:[leg]腿foot:[fut] 脚body:['b?di] 身体 人教版小学英语三年级上册单词表(三会)Unit 3 red:[red] 红色的yellow:['jel?u] 黄色的green:[gri:n] 绿色的blue:[blu:] 蓝色的 purple:['p?:pl] 紫色的white:[hwait] 白色的black:[bl?k] 黑色的orange:['?:rind?] 橙色的 pink:[pi?k] 粉色的brown:[braun] 棕色的 人教版小学英语三年级上册单词表(三会)Unit 4 cat:[k?t] 猫dog:[d?g] 狗monkey:['m??ki] 猴子panda:['p?nd?] 熊猫 rabbit:['r?bit] 兔子duck:[d?k] 鸭子pig:[pig] 猪bird[b?:d] 鸟

人教版小学英语单词表六年级下册词汇

六年级下册词汇 人教版小学英语六年级下册单词表(三会)Unit 1 tall →taller更高的short →shorter 更矮的strong →stronger 更强壮的 old →older 年龄更大的young →younger 更年轻的big →bigger 更大的 heavy →heavier 更重的long →longer 更长的thin →thinner 更瘦的 small →smaller 体型更小的 How tall are you ? 你多高?I’m 164 cm tall.我164厘米高。 You are 4 cm taller than me. 你比我高4厘米。 How heavy are you? 你多重?I’m 48 kg. 我48公斤。 I’m thinner than you, and shorter. 我比你瘦,又矮。 人教版小学英语六年级下册单词表(三会)Unit 2 have a fever 发烧have a sore throat 喉咙疼have a cold 感冒have a toothache 牙疼 have a headache 头疼matter:['m?t?] 事情,麻烦sore:[s?:]疼的hurt :[h?:t]疼痛 nose:[n?uz] 鼻子tired:['tai?d] 疲劳的,累的excited:[ik'saitid] 兴奋的angry:['??gri]生气的 happy 高兴的bored 无聊的,烦人的sad 忧伤的,悲伤的 What’s the matter? 怎么啦?My throat is sore. My nose hurts. 我的喉咙痛。我的鼻子疼。 How are you, Liu Yun? You look so happy. 刘云,你怎么样?你看起来真高兴。 How are you, Sarah?萨拉,你好吗?You look sad today. 你今天看起来很伤心。

人教版小学英语单词汇总(带音标)

人教版小学英语 三年级上册 unit1 bag [b?ɡ] n 书包;提包;袋子;口袋book [b?k] n 书;本子 bye [ba?] int 再见 crayon ['kre??n] n 蜡笔;蜡笔画eraser [?'re?s?] n 橡皮擦;黑板擦goodbye [,ɡ?d'ba?] n 再见;再会 hello [he'l??] int 喂;你好(表示打招呼hi [ha?] int 你好;嗨(表示打招呼 I'm [a?m] (=I am)我是 is [?z] v 是 my [ma?] pron 我的 name [ne?m] n 名字,姓名,名称;名义 pen [pen] n 钢笔,笔 pencil ['pens?l] n 铅笔 pencil case ['pens?l ke?s] n 铅笔盒;文具盒 ruler ['ru:l?] n 统治者;支配者;尺;直尺 school [sku:l] n 学校 sharpener ['?ɑ:p?n?] n 削尖用的器具;卷笔刀 what [w?t] pron 什么,怎么样 your [j?:] pron 你的;你们的 unit2 afternoon [,ɑ:ft?'nu:n] n 下午,午后arm [ɑ:m] n 臂,支架 body ['b?d?] n 身体 ear [??] n 耳朵;耳状物;听力,听觉 eye [a?] n 眼睛 face [fe?s] n 脸;面孔 finger ['f??ɡ?] n 手指(尤指除大拇指之外的 foot [f?t] n 足,脚;英尺 go [ɡ??] vi 去;走;驶;通到;到达 good [ɡ?d] a 好;好的;良好hand [h?nd] n 手;指针;帮;团伙head [hed] n 头;头脑(像);才智;首 leg [leɡ] n 腿;腿脚;支柱 let's [lets] ( = let us )让我们meet [mi:t] vt 遇见,见到 mom [mɑ:m] n (口语)妈妈 morning ['m?:n??] n 早晨,上午mouth [ma?θ] n 嘴,口 nice [na?s] a 令人愉快的;好的,漂亮的 nose [n??z] n 鼻 OK [??'ke?] int (口语)好,对,不错 this [e?s] a&pron 这,这个 to [tu:] prep (动词不定式符号,too[tu:] ad 也,还;又;太,过分; unit3 are [ɑ:] vi (用于第二人称单复数现black [bl?k] n 黑色 blue [blu:] n 蓝色 brown [bra?n] n 褐色,棕色 fine [fa?n] a 细的;晴朗的;美好的; great [ɡre?t] a 伟大的;重要的;好极了green [gri:n] a 绿色的;青的 how [ha?] ad 怎样,如何;多少;多么orange ['?r?nd?] n 橘子,橙子,橘汁paint[pe?nt] n/vt 油漆;涂漆;画;pink[p??k] a 粉红色的;桃红色的purple['p?:pl] n 紫色 red [red] n 红色 thank[θ??k] vt 感谢,致谢,道谢thanks[θ??ks] n 感谢,多谢 white [wa?t] a 白色的 yellow ['jel??] a 黄色的 unit4 a [?] art 一(个、件…) bear [be?] v 承受,负担,承担;忍受;bird [b?:d] n 鸟

(完整版)新版人教版小学六年级上英语单词表

六年级上册英语单词和句子 science科学 museum博物馆 post office邮局 bookstore书店 cinema电影院 hospital医院 crossing十字路口 turn left左转 go straight笔直走 turn right右转 sir先生 Italian意大利的 restaurant餐馆 map地图 compass 指南针 GPS定位系统 follow跟着 far远 next to 与......相邻 near在......附近 on foot步行 by 经,乘 bus公共汽车 plane飞机 taxi出租车 ship大船 subway地铁 slow down减速 train火车 stop停,停车站 foot脚 traffic交通 traffic lights交通信号灯 bike自行车 fast快的 ferry轮渡 sled雪橇 must必须 交通方式: on foot步行 by bus乘公共汽车 by bike骑自行车 by plane乘飞机 by taxi坐出租车 by ship乘轮船 by subway坐地铁 by sled坐雪橇 by ferry轮渡 Stop and wait at a red light .红灯停下等待。 Slow down and stop at a yellow light.黄灯减速停下。 Go at a green light.绿灯行。 visit 拜访 visit my grandparents 拜访我的祖父母 film电影 see a film 看电影 trip旅行 take a trip 去旅行 supermarket超市 go to the supermarket去超市 this morning今天早上 this afternoon今天下午 this evening今天晚上 tonight今晚

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小学六年级英语上册单词 province 省 east东;东方 south 南;南方 west西;西方 north 北;北方 the Potala Palace 布达拉宫 the Shaolin Temple 少林寺Yellow Mountain 黄山 the Stone Forest 石林 Elephant Trunk Hill 象鼻山 Tibet 西藏 Mountain Tai 泰山 snow-capped mountain 雪山 the warriors 兵马俑 the Mogao Caves 莫高窟 silk 丝绸 Chinese tea中国茶Mountain Emei 峨眉山 Unit 2Continent洲;大陆 Asia 亚洲 Europe 欧洲 Africa 非洲North America 北美洲 South America 南美洲 Oceania 大洋洲 Egypt 埃及 Spain 西班牙 the United States 美国 Thailand 泰国 Australia 澳洲;澳大利亚 Russia 俄罗斯 Chinese 汉语 French 法语 Russian 俄语 Japanese 日语 pyramid 金字塔 koala 树袋熊 kangaroo 袋鼠 reptile 爬行动物 mammal 哺乳动物 insect 昆虫 crocodile 鳄鱼 ostrich 鸵鸟 penguin 企鹅 whale 鲸 shark 鲨 hippo 河马 zebra 斑马 lion 狮子 butterfly 蝴蝶 hummingbird 蜂鸟

centimeter 厘米 giraffe 长颈鹿 meter 米 kilometer千米 strong 强壮的 wing 翅膀 ton 吨 heavy 重的 surprised 惊讶的 angry 生气的 happy 快乐的;高兴的 worried 忧愁的 sad伤心的 excited 兴奋的 nervous 紧张的 proud 骄傲的 artist 艺术家;(尤指)画家 actor 演员 musician 音乐家 writer 作家 scientist 科学家 inventor 发明家 Chinese 中国人 German德国人 Danish 丹麦人 English 英格兰人 American 美国人 compose写;创作(乐曲、歌剧等) national anthem 国歌 Peking opera 京剧 shrimp 虾 invent 发明 light bulb 灯泡 story 故事 astronaut 宇航员 detective 侦探 professor 教授 president (学院的)院长 principal(中小学校的)校长 sun 太阳 moon月亮 ocean 海洋 cloud 云彩 robot 机器人 housework 家务劳动 pollution 污染 pill 药片 peace和平 earth地球 spaceship宇宙飞船 Mars 火星

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a pair of 一双 a 一 A.M 上午 able能 about大约 about关于 about关于 active 活跃的 after school放学以后afternoon下午 again 又,再 air-conditioner空调 air空气 all right可以,好的always总是,一直America美国 am是(第一人称单数)an 一 and 和,并且 animal动物 answer the phone接电话ant蚂蚁 apple苹果 Apr.四月 April四月 aren’t=are not不是 are是(第二人称和复数)arm手臂 art room 绘画室assistant售货员 at 在 Aug.八月 August八月 aunt姨,姑,婶,舅母Australia澳大利亚 baby婴儿 back 回 bag书包 ball球 banana香蕉 bank银行 baseball player 棒球运动员bathroom浴室 bear熊 beautiful 美丽的 because因为 bedroom卧室 bed床 behind在…后面 best最好 big 大的 bike自行车 bird鸟 birthday生日 blue 蓝色的 board板 boat船 body躯体 bookstore书店 book书 boots靴子 box盒子 boy男孩 bread面包 breakfast早餐 bridge桥 brother兄弟 brown 棕色的 building建筑物 bus公共汽车 but 但是 buy 购买 by 经…,乘… bye 再见 cabbage卷心菜 cake蛋糕 call打电话 can 能够 can’t=cannot不能 Canada加拿大 canteen自助食堂 CAN加拿大 carrot胡萝卜 car小汽车 catch butterflies捉 蝴蝶 cat猫 certainly 当然 chair椅子 chart图表 cheap 便宜的 chicken鸡 Children’s Center儿 童活动中心 children孩子们 child孩子 Chinese book 汉语 书,语文书 Chinese汉语 chopstick筷子 cinema电影院 city城市 classmate同班同学 classroom教室 class班级,课 clean the room打扫 房间 clean 干净的 climb mountains爬 山 climber攀登者 climb往上爬 close 关上 closet橱柜 clothes 衣服 cloudy 多云的 cloud云 coffee咖啡 Coke可乐 cold 冷 collect leaves收集 树叶 colorful 多彩的 color颜色 come in进来 come on接着做 come来 computer game 电 脑游戏 computer room 电脑室 computer计算机 cook dinner做饭 cook the meals煮饭 cool 凉 count insects数昆虫 country国家 cousin堂(表)兄弟姐妹 cow牛 crayon蜡笔 cucumber黄瓜 curtain幕布,窗帘 cute 聪明的 dad爸爸 date日期 daughter女儿 day日,白天 Dec.十二月 December十二月 deer鹿 desk书桌 difference不同,区别 dinner正餐,宴会 do an experiment做实验 do homework做作业 do housework做家务 do morning exercises 晨练 do the dishes涮碗 doctor医生 dog狗 doll洋娃娃 don’t=do not不 donkey驴 door门 draw pictures画画 draw画 dress棋 drink water喝水 driver司机 duck鸭 ear耳 east东 1

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England英国 Australia澳大利亚 however但是 left左边的 if如果 must必须 khow知道 Unit2 ☆library图书馆☆post office邮局☆hospital医院 ☆cinema电影院☆bookstore书 店science museu科学博物馆△excuse me对不起☆where在哪里;到哪里☆ please请☆next to与……相 邻far远supermarket超市bank银行after school放学以后△want想要buy购买△a pair of一 双get off下车△minute分

钟north北south 南east东west西☆turn转弯☆right右边☆left左边 ☆straight成直线地☆than然后twelfth第十二party聚会;派对△tell告 诉start开始△take乘 坐look for寻找 Unit3 ☆next week下周☆this morning今天上 午 ☆this afternoon今天下午☆this evening今天晚上tonight今晚tomorrow明天take a trip 去旅行read a magazine阅读杂志 go to the cinema去看电影theme park主题公 园the Great Wall长城busy忙碌 的together一起地☆comic book漫画书 ☆post card明信片☆newspaper报 纸magazine杂志dictionary词典;字 典△shoe store鞋店☆buy购买

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小学六年级英语上册单词表 PEP小学英语六年级上册 分课背单词 Unit 1 How Do You Go There 单词数:36 Unit 2 Where Is the Science Museum 单词数:35 Unit 3 What Are You Going to Do 单词数:26 Unit 4 I Have a Pen Pal 单词数:28 Unit 5 What Does She Do 单词数:27 Unit 6 The Story of Rain 单词数:42 新版小学英语六年级上册 分课背单词 Unit1 You Should obey the rules. 单词数:41 Unit2 I usually go to school by bus. 单词数:28 Unit3 What's your hobby 单词数:27 Unit4 Will you come to my birthday party... 单词数:33 Unit5 December is the last month. 单词数:13 Unit6 Winter is the white season. 单词数:22 广州版小学英语六年级上册 分课背单词 Module1 Plans Unit1 What Are We Going to... 单词数:13 Module1 Plans Unit2 What Shall We Do 单词数:6 Module2 Cites Unit4 I Know This City! 单词数:17

Module2 Cites Unit5 Where Would They Lik... 单词数:12 Module3 An Invitation Unit7 Ben Wants to... 单词数:9 Module3 an Invitation Unit8 Janet Is Goi... 单词数:9 Module4 On the Telephone Unit10 May I Sp... 单词数:13 Module4 On the Telephone Unit11 Who's Ca... 单词数:12 Module5 The Past Unit 13 What Did You Do... 单词数:12 Module5 The Past Unit14 What Was Judy's ... 单词数:8 Module6 Festivals Unit16 Christmas Is Co... 单词数:15 Module6 Festivals Unit17 It's the Spring... 单词数:18 冀教版小学英语(三年级起始)第七册 分课背单词 Unit 1 Li Ming Comes to Canada 单词数:19 Unit 2 School in Canada 单词数:16 Unit 3 Winter in Canada 单词数:18 Unit 4 Christmas 单词数:19 广东版开心学英语六年级上 分课背单词 Unit 1 I wrote a long letter. 单词数:15 Unit 2 I usually look for cookies. 单词数:16 Unit 3 How often do you go hiking 单词数:14 Unit 5 It's a magic hat. 单词数:12 Unit 6 The turtle is faster. 单词数:14 Unit 7 He's better than us. 单词数:17 Unit 9 The green fish is the biggest. 单词数:17 Unit 10 I want the best! 单词数:13

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