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剑桥初级英语语法Unit1amis are

剑桥初级英语语法Unit1amis are
剑桥初级英语语法Unit1amis are

Good is good , but better carries it ! ---------- (精益求精)剑桥初级英语语法-Exercise

Unit1- am/is are

1.1 写出缩略形式

1 she is ______ 2.it is not __________3.I am not________ 4.they are________ 5.that is _______

2.2 填入am,is ,are

1.The weather____nice today.

2.Look! There________Carol

3.I______not tired.

4.My brother and I ______good tennis players.

5.This bag _____heavy

6.Ann _____at home.Her children _____at school.

7.These bags ____heavy 8. I_____a taxi driver. My sister _____a nurse.

1.3 写出完整的句子。要求用上is,isn’t,are, aren’t .

1.(your shoes very dirty) ______________________________________

2.(my brother a teacher)_______________________________________

3.(this house nor very big)_____________________________________

4.(the shops not open today)_______________________________________

5.(my keys in my bag)____________________________________________

6.(Jenny 18 years old)_____________________________________________

7.(you not very tall)_______________________________________________

1.4 参看Lisa 所用的句子。现在写写你自己的情况。

1.(name?)My_______________________

2.(favourite color or colors)____________________

3.(from?)I_________________________

4.(interested

in...?)____________________________

5.(age?)___________________________

6.(job?)_____________________________ 1.5写出真是情况,肯定句或否定句都可以。要求用上am,am not, is,isn’t,are,aren’t 1.(I/hungry)I__________________________2.(it/warm/today)It___________________________ 3.(I,afraid of dogs)_______________________4(my hands/cold)__________________________

5.(Canada/a very big country)______________________________

6.(diamonds/cheap)__________________________

7.(I/interested in football)_______________

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初中英语语法讲解 在中考单项选择试题中,除了时态,名词的考查频率也较高。一般考查以下几点: 一、可数名词与不可数名词 在可数名词与不可数名词上一般出现这样几类,(1)分辨是哪一类名词,并根据结论做选择。(2)可数名词复数的不规则变化。(3)不可数名词的量化表达。所以,考生首先要能够明确哪些是可数名词,哪些是不可数名词。其次,还要知道可数名词的复数的变化规则。可数名词的变化规则一般是在单词后面加-s 或-es,如: 1desk---desks bed---beds piano---pianos hat---hats bag---bags photo---phot os 2bus---buses box---boxes watch---watches brush---brushes 3tomato---tomatoes potato---potatoes hero---heroes Negro---Negroes 4 leaf---leaves knife---knives 5baby---babies family---families 另外,还要记住一些特殊的名词的变化形式,如: Chinese---Chinese Japanese---Japanese Englishman---Englishmen Frenchman---Frenchmen Russian---Russians American---Americans

German --- Germans child---children foot---feet man---men woman---women tooth---teeth goose --- geese deer---deer sheep---sheep 还要掌握不可数名词的量化表达有:a piece of、a bag of、a bottle of、a cup of、a glass of 另外,大家应注意:单数集合名词作主语时谓语动词“数的”变化:单数集合名词如class, police, family, school, group, team等。尽管形式上是单数,意义上都是复数,因此,一般要与复数谓语动词连用,例如: Class Five have a foreign friend. 五班有一位外国朋友。(这里的五班指五班的同学的。) His family are good to me. 他的家人对我很好。(很显然,这里的family指家庭成员。)当上述集合名词着重指“整体”时,意义上则是单数,因此,要与单数谓语动词连用。例如, Our school team often plays well in our city. 我们的校队经常在我们市踢得很好。(这里的team 指整个队,但意义上仍为单数,故谓语动词用plays. 初中英语语法讲解二、名词所有格 名词所有格有两种形式:一是加’s,一种是用of来表示。一般情况

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现在时 3、现在进行时:I am doing 以下动词不可用于现在进行时: 4、现在进行时的疑问式:Are you doing? 5、一般现在时:I do/work/like 等 一般现在时用来表示一般性的事实、有时或经常发生的事情:I like big cities. Always/never/often/usually/sometimes 常与一般现在时连用:I never eat breakfast. 6 、一般现在时的否定式:I don ’t /he doesn ’t + 动词原形 I don ’t have a bath every day. 【every day 表每天,作状语; everyday 表每天的,形容词】 7、一般现在时的疑问式:D o you…?

*What do you do? 表示“你是做什么工作的?” 8、have/have got (1) (2)have 表“吃、喝、拿”时,不能用have got代替

(3)下列短语中,要用have 15、现在完成时 (1)have done (2)just/already/yet Just表“刚才”:we’ve just arrived. Already表“已经”(在预料之前):they’ve already arrived. (=before you expected) Yet表“直到现在”(用于否定句和疑问句中):they haven’t arrived yet.

(3)现在完成时与ever(用于疑问句中)/never连用:Have you ever played golf? (4)gone表“去而未归”:she has gone to China. Been表“去而已归”:he has been to China. (5)H ow long have you…? She has been in Ireland since Monday/for three days. 25、what are you doing tomorrow? I am doing something tomorrow 表示“我已经安排好明天要做某事/我计划明天做某事” I am going to do something.同上(be going to 与 will 的区别) 注意:用一般现在时表示时间表、节目单、火车与公共汽车时刻表等:The train arrives at 7.30. 27、will/shall (1) I shall =I will、we shall=we will :

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