河南省顶级名校2016届高三第二次联考英语试题 PDF版含答案
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中原名校2015—2016学年上期第二次联考英语试题参考答案第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,40分)A主题:家庭本文是应用文。
文章介绍了家庭摄影大赛的四幅获奖作品。
1. B。
推理判断题。
根据第一段中的It was taken with a camera fastened to my husband’s chest. I think it conveys all the joy and spirit of our family while also being wonderfully creative and powerfully visual.可知这幅作品是把相机固定在Anan Marriage丈夫的胸前拍摄的,因此它的拍摄方式很特别,呈现出来的视角也不同寻常。
2.A。
细节理解题。
由第二段中的This picture has our three children playing in a sand hole on the beach可知答案。
3. C 。
细节理解题。
通读全文,只有18岁以下组的两幅作品介绍中提到了宠物狗。
再根据Rhine Cunningham在介绍自己作品时,以自己的宠物为主题及Hope Simpson的作品是一张全家福(This is a photo of me, my mum and dad, my brother and our dog.)可知只有Rhine Cunningham的作品是以宠物为主的。
B(个人情感)本文是记叙文。
治愈焦虑的最佳方法是积极投入工作,保持繁忙,一位家庭妇女的亲身经历证明了这一点。
4. D。
推理判断题。
根据第二段内容可知,困扰这位妇女的是她儿子在战场上的状况(主要是安全问题)5. A。
细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“The trouble was, she said, “that I could do my housework almost mechanically.可知做家务在帮助这位妇女治疗焦虑收效甚微是因为她只是机械的干家务,无需动脑。
河南省郑州市2016届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试时间120分钟,满分150分(听力成绩算作参考分)。
考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How doesthe woman feel aboutsmoking indoors?A. Terrible.B.Acceptable. C.Indifferent.2. Where are the two speakers?A. At a party.B. In a hospital.C. Ina shop. 3.What can weinfer about thewoman from the talk?A.Sheis a littleworried. B. Sheis on vacation now. C.She isn’teager to find a job.4. Whenwill Mr.Addison return?A. OnThursdaynight. B.On Friday morning. C. OnMonday afternoon.5.Whatdidthetwo girls do yesterday?A. They worked far into the night.B. Theyhada big dinner with Jeff.C.Theywent to the Englishevening.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
河南省郑州市2016届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试时间120分钟,满分150分(听力成绩算作参考分)。
考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman feel about smoking indoors?A. Terrible.B. Acceptable.C. Indifferent.2. Where are the two speakers?A. At a party.B. In a hospital.C. In a shop.3. What can we infer about the woman from the talk?A. She is a little worried.B. She is on vacation now.C. She isn’t eager to find a job.4. When will Mr. Addison return?A. On Thursday night.B. On Friday morning.C. On Monday afternoon.5. What did the two girls do yesterday?A. They worked far into the night.B. They had a big dinner with Jeff.C. They went to the English evening.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
★2016年5月日下午2016年河南省六市高三第二次联考英语试题参考答案听力材料Text 1M: May I speak to Mary, please?W: She’s not here right now. This is her sister speaking. Can I take a message? M: Could you ask her to call Max Peterson at 465-878-4931…W: Hold on one second, Mr. Peterson. Let me just get a pen.Text 2W: I’m going to spend the next year studying in London. Someone told me that you once lived there.M: Oh, but I was just a kid at that time.Text 3M: Lydia, I haven’t seen you for ages! How have you been doing?W: Um, do I know you?M: Oh, dear, I’m terribly sorry! You look like one of my old friends.Text 4M: Could I have three pounds of apples, please?W: Sure. They are one dollar a pound.M: OK, let me just get my wallet…here we are…Uh-oh. I’m so sorry about this, but could I have just two pounds instead of three?W: No problem, sir.Text 5M: As we all know, shopping plays a very important role in people’s lives, and it is many people’s favorite activity, especially for women.W: I couldn’t agree with you mo re. In order to promote sales, both sellers and producers place a variety of shopping ads in newspapers, magazines, and on the radio and television.Text 6M: Is everything ready for Billy’s birthday party?W: Yes. I finished making the birthday cake and I put everything on the table. Did you find the party hats?M: Yes, I did. I put one for each child on the table. I put up the big “Happy Birthday”sign, too.W: Thanks, honey. Do you think we have enough for the kids to eat and drink? M: I’m sure we do.He re’s enough food to feed an army.W: That birthday cake looks beautiful, but you haven’t put any candles on it yet. M: Thanks for reminding me. I’ve prepared some party games for the children, too.W: Great. I bought a tape with a lot of children’s songs o n it.M: Hopefully, that will keep everyone happy.Text 7M: What a nice garden! Look at these flowers!W: That would be a good shot. Can you take my picture here, dear? Please try to get the garden in the frame as well.M: All right. Would you please stand closer to the flowers? Good. Smile. Say cheese. OK, got it. That’s terrific.W: Thanks. Could you take one more from this angle?M: No problem…Got it.W: Now let’s take one together.M: Do you know how to set it to take a picture of the two of us?W: Let me see... We just push this button… OK, come here!M: OK, here I come!W: Cheese!M: Did it come out?W: Yes, but it’s a little dark.M: Never mind. Let’s go to the falls and try again.W: OK, let’s go.Text 8M: We still have one more day to go before we return home. What do you want to see tomorrow?W: No idea. We’ve enjoyed both the natural scenery and the city sights. What else is there to see?M: How about a factory tour?W: You mean visit a factory?M: Yes. I heard there’s a large car company nearby that is open to the public every weekend. We can go there to see how a car is made and learn more about the car industry.W: Good idea! I’ve always been interested in that. How much is the entrance fee? M: I’m not sure, but as far as I know, most factory tours are free. They are sponsored by the car company providing the tour.W: Really? What do the companies do that for?M: I believe most of them think of it as good public relations. They can promote their products and make their company better known.W: Oh, I see. So, factory tours are good for companies as well as visitors. M: Exactly.W: Do we need to make an appointment in advance?M: I’ll call the tourist information center to check.Text 9M: Excuse me. How much is this suit?W: It’s on sale today for $750. It’s normally $900.M: Wow, that is pretty expensive! I was thinking that it might be four or five hundred.W: This material is imported from Italy. It’s the finest in the world, and if you bought a suit made of this material at many department stores, you would pay about two thousand dollars.M: Uh-huh…but isn’t that the point of coming to a market like this, to get a discount compared to the expensive department stores? Besides, I saw a suit just like this one a few stalls down, and they were selling it for $600. I still thought that was too expensive.W: It’s possible that the suit you saw was the same color as this one but made of a different material. Unfortunately, our prices are final, and we think they’re the lowest anywhere in the city.M: Could I try it on first?W: Of course, sir. The dressing room is down there to your left.M: Yes, I see it. Could I also take a tie to try on? I’m not actually looking to buy one, but I do want to see how the suit looks on me if I wear a tie. W: No problem. I’ll have my assistant bring you a few ties that we give our customers for this exact purpose.M: Great. I’ll be back in a minute…So, how do I look?W: You look very handsome, sir. This suit is made for you!M: Thank you. I like it very much. It fits perfectly, and the style will never go out of fashion. The only thing is that I still think it is a bit too expensive.Couldn’t you lower the price by just a little?W: I’m not the owner of the shop, sir. Otherwise, I might be able to reduce the price.Text 10Good evening to you, and a good evening it is! In fact, it’s absolutely beautiful outside. Of course, it’s all due to the winds of March! Yes, if you were outside around 2:00 p.m., you were probably blown right off your feet. We had wind this afternoon that was blowing at 50 mph! You could see large umbrellas from food carts rolling down the sidewalks —a few of them blew right into traffic and caused a few accidents. Fortunately, though, the wind died down to a more reasonable 15 mph by 4:30 p.m.Now, the forecast for tonight is for the temperature to stay around 60 degrees Fahrenheit with a light breeze — just enough for a light sweater. It should be a clear night, great for all you astronomers and star gazers. Enjoy it while you can because the clouds will begin to roll in again tomorrow, and they will be staying for a while.Yes, for the next three days, you can expect clouds, the daytime temperature to drop to around 50, and a 90 percent chance of light rain on and off throughout the day. The temperature at night will be about 36-40 degrees, so you should expect some frost in the early mornings. Well, that’s all. Go out there and enjoy a lovely, warm, star-filled evening tonight. Tomorrow, take your raincoat and umbrella as you head out the door!参考答案听力:1—5 BCBAA 6—10 BCBCC 11—15 BABBA 16—20 BBABB阅读理解:21—25 DCADB 26—30 CBBCA 31—35 DDBAC 36—40 DGBEF 完形填空:41—45 BCABD 46—50 DABCD 51—55 CBAAD 56—60 ADBCC语法填空:61. fifth 62. got 63. an 64. smiling 65. what66. like 67. which 68. wonderfully 69. returning 70.languages短文改错:Dear Bob ,How are things going? It ’s been two month since you come to teach in China.It ’s the first time that you come to China. I know you have to overcome much difficulties, such as language barriers or different lifestyles. I’d like to knowif you are used to the weather and food there. Can you tell me that how many hours you work every day? How are you getting along with your students and is it difficult for you to communicate with him in English? I can imagine what a greatly challengeit is to work in rural areas. Take good care of you. I hope you ’ll enjoy your stay there. Looking forward to share more of your teaching experience.书面表达Dear Helen,I have heard about your situation, and I ’m so glad to talk with you and help ①months ②came ③have ④many ⑦them ⑥⑧great⑨yourself⑩sharing \∧ ⑤andyou out.To tell the truth, it is natural that you are missing your parents, because it is the first time you have left your homeland to study abroad. What I want to say is that you can’t live with your parents all the life. The present situation can help you grow and make you more independent.If you like, I would like to be your friend. We can play, chat, discuss and do everything we like. Thus, we can learn about each other’s habits and learn from each other. Only by communicating with others can you overcome your difficulties.I’m looking forward to your reply.Sincerely yours, Li Hua。
全国名校2016届高三第二次百校大联考英语试题Word版含答案百校大联考全国名校联盟201 6届高三联考试卷(二)英语第一卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7,5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did the concert begin?A. At 7:25.B.At 7:45.C.At 8:10.2. How much should the man pay to rent a car for four days?A. 80 dollars.B.100 dollars.C.120 dollars.3. How does the man feel about the woman's advice?A. Indifferent.B.Excited.C.Disappointed.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Saving money.B.Writing styles.C.Working arrangements.5. Where does the woman want to go?A. The bus station.B.The airport.C.The train station.笫二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听上面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或单独后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最好选项,并标在试卷的响应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将偶然间浏览各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答工夫。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
第6段资料,回覆第6、7题。
6. What's most probably the woman's job?A.A waitress.B.A housewife.C.A saleswoman.7. What does the man want to drink?A. Juice.B.Tea.C.Coffee.听第7段资料,回覆第8、9题。
河南省郑州市2016届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试时间120分钟,满分150分(听力成绩算作参考分)。
考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman feel about smoking indoors?A. Terrible.B. Acceptable.C. Indifferent.2. Where are the two speakers?A. At a party.B. In a hospital.C. In a shop.3. What can we infer about the woman from the talk?A. She is a little worried.B. She is on vacation now.C. She isn’t eager to find a job.4. When will Mr. Addison return?A. On Thursday night.B. On Friday morning.C. On Monday afternoon.5. What did the two girls do yesterday?A. They worked far into the night.B. They had a big dinner with Jeff.C. They went to the English evening.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2015年高中三年级教学质量检测英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ARaised in a fatherless home, my father was extremely tightfisted towards us children. His attitude didn’t soften as I grew into adulthood and went to college. I had to ride the bus whenev er I came home. Though the bus stopped about two miles from home. Dad never met me, even in cold weather. If I grumbled, he’d say in his loudest father-voice. “That’s what your legs are for!”The walk didn’t bother me as much as the fear of walking alo ne along the highway and country roads, I also felt less than valued t hat my father didn’t seem concern ed about my safety. That feeling was canceled one spring evening.It had been a particularly difficult week at college after long hours in labs. I longed for home. When the bus reached a stop. I stepped off and dragged my suitcase to begin the long journey home.A row of hedge (篱笆) the driveway that climb the hill to our house. Once I had turned off the highway to start the last lap of my journey, I always had a sense of relief to see the hedge because it meant that I was almost home. On that particular evening, the hedge had just come into view when I saw something gray moving along the top of the hedge, moving towards the house. Upon closer observ ation, I realized it was the top of my father’s head. Then I knew that each time I’d come home, he had stood behind the hedge, watching, until he knew I had arrived safely. I swallowed hard against the tears. He did care, after all.On later visits, that spot of gray became my watchtower. I could hardly wait until I was close enough to watch for its secret movement above the greenery. Upon reaching home, I would find my father sitting innocently in his chair “So! My son, it’s you!” he’d say, his face le ngthening into pretended surprise.I replied, “Yes. Dad, it’s me I’m home.”21. What does the underlined word “grumbled” in Paragraph I mean?A. admitted readilyB. whisper carelessly.C. explained clearlyD. spoke unhappily.22. What made the author feel bothered?A. The tiredness after long hours in labsB. The fear of walking home by himselfC. The feeling of being less than valuedD. The loneliness of riding the bus home23. The author’s father watched behind the hedge because ________.A. he felt concern ed about his son’s safetyB. he wanted to help his son build up courageC. he wanted to meet his son at the doorwayD. he thought his son was too young to walk alone24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. My Father’s SecretB. The Hedge Around MeC. Terrible Journey HomeD. Riding Bus AlongBI have been teaching animal behavior at the Boulder County Prison in Colorado for 10 years.The course is one of the most popular in the prison. Prisoners have to earn the right to attend the course and they work hard to get in.One reason why the course is so popular is that many prisoners find it easier to connect with animals than with people, because animals don’t judge them. They trust animals in ways they don’t with humans.Yet, they hold a misunderstanding of how animals treat one another. Many admit that their own “animal behavior” is what got them into trouble in the first place. I teach that though there is competition and aggression in the animal kingdom, there is also a lot of cooperation, and sympathy.Many of the students want to build healthy relationships, and they find that the class helps them. I use examples of the social behavior of group-living animals such as wolves as a model for developing and maintaining(维持) friendships among people who must work together for their own good and also for the good of the group.It’s clear that science inspires the students here and it also gives them hope. I know some students have gone back into education after their being set free while others have gone to work for humane societies or contributed time and money to conservation organizations. One went on to receive a master’s degree in nature writing.Science and humane education help the prisoners connect with values that they otherwise would at have done. It opens the door to understanding, trust, cooperation and hope. There’s a large population of people to whom science could mean a lot, if only they could have access to it. The class helps me, too. I get as much out of it as the students and it has made me a better teacher.25. The author’s course is welcomed by the prisoners because___A. they have to earn the right to attend itB. they are curious about animals kingdomC. they feel it easier to get along with animalsD. they are more familiar with animal behavior26. The author used wolves as an example to ___.A. provide the prisoners with more knowledgeB. explain the cruel side of group-living animalsC. help the prisoners realize the importance of teamworkD. inform the prisoners that animals bring them trouble27. We can infer from the text that after being set free some prisoners___A. have turned over a brand new leafB. are required to receive the educationC. pay no attention to nature protectionD. prefer humane education to scienceCMelbourne, AustraliaMelbourne is a hot-spot travel destination, and it’s easy to see why with its beautiful beaches and busy city life.Why it’s a great choice: Australia as a whole is considered a safe destination for international travel, and because of that, many solo travelers go there. As an English-speaking country, you won’t be faced with any language barriers. Melbourne is easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere!ThailandThailand is great for solo travelers—perhaps because it is one of the Buddhist mindsets, which promote equality among the sexes.Why it’s a great choice: Thailand is known for its friendly atmosphere, and as a travel hot-spot, there are plenty of chances to meet other like-minded travelers, Well known for being very cheap, especially in the north. A good choice if you want to get away on a budget. Thailand has a lot to offer, from the party-central Bangkok to beautiful beaches and tropical jungle.Hong Kong, ChinaHong Kong is a great place to relax for solo travelers, as it is full of “Zen moments” such as beautiful gardens and Tai Chi classes.Why it’s so great choice: Hong Kong is regarded as one of the safest cities in the world. If you’re not well-traveled, or perhaps a bit weary of things like language barriers, Hong Kong is a great place to start, as it mixes both Eastern and Western at the same time.Bali, IndonesiaBali is a spiritual place with yoga, spas, organic, food and beaches. The combination of friendly people and splendidly visual culture has made Bali Indonesia number one tourist attraction.Why it’s so great: You won’t be the only solo traveler in Bali. Everyone is known for being extremely friendly and you’re sure to meet some amazing characters along the way. As a Hindu island, Bali is the perfect place for a relaxing and spiritual retreat. The Sacred Monkey Forest in Ubud in fantastic—if you like monkeys, anyway.28. What do the four places have in common according to the text?A. They’re cheap for solo travelersB. They’re great for travelling aloneC. They offer good spas and yogaD. They all lie in the tropical region29. Where can you enjoy both friendly atmosphere and religious culture?A. Melbourne, Australia.B. ThailandC. Hong Kong, China.D. Bali, Indonesia.30. What has made Bali Indonesia No.1tourist attraction?A. Yoga, spas, organic food and beautiful beachesB. Friendly people and splendidly visual cultureC. Meeting some amazing characters along the wayD. Fantastic monkeys in The Sacred Monkey Forest31. Where does the text probably come from?A. A travel journal.B. A business reportC. A travel surveyD. A book reviewDWindows 8, apart from Windows 95, is the biggest surprise and the only version of Microsoft’s operating system has been changed from the core(核心) when compared to its former one. However, a recent study has shown that under 20% of business owners would be willing to upgrade to the new version of Windows. The reason for this remains to be discussed and debated, and we will try to throw light on this research by providing you with some of the most common advantages and disadvantages of Windows 8.Generally speaking, there are a great number of plus sides related to upgrading from Windows 7 to Windows 8.Speed—This is the biggest advantage to mention. Boot time has been related to be up to nine times shorter than that with Windows 7.New passwords—Instead of typing you passwords, Windows 8 will let you use gestures onyour favorite photos to enter your password. This is not only practical but also extremely cool!Windows 8 experience—Apart from computers, Windows 8 will be used on all devices, including smart phones, tablet PC’s and so on. Also, owing to the fact that it has been specifically designed with touch screen users in mind, Windows 8, besides using keyboard and mouse, will offer a whole new user experience.However, there are still some disadvantages.The first one that has to be mentioned is that there is no Start Menu from Windows 8. Yes, there is no Start button in the lower left corner, and this might be a real puzzle of many Windows users. Also, many users have had a problem to get used to the new interface(界面) introduced by Windows 8. The biggest problem that is worth noticing is that Windows 8 was originally designed for touch screen users, and this may have a bad effect on desktop users who have gotten used to doing everything with the help of their keyboard and mouse.32. What does “plus sides” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?A. new symbolsB. strengthsC. side effectsD. messages33. According to the text, the greatest advantage of Windows 8 is its___A. complex passwordsB. high speedC. unique experienceD. new interface34. From the passage we can learn that Windows 8___A. No longer requires a passwordB. was upgraded from Windows 95C. will be popular with desktop usersD. can be used on more than computers35. Many Windows 8 Users will face the problem that___A. Start Menu is hidden in the lower left cornerB. they have to use fingerprints instead of keysC. keyboard and mouse can’t be used any longerD. they don’t get accustomed to the new interface第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)You often find somebody who works around you complaining all the time, don’t you ? ___36___. About 70% of Americans say being around nonstop complainers sometimes has a bad influence on them. Luckily, here are 4 tips to help form positive patterns.1. Self-awarenessWhen a negative thought pops into your mind, immediately correct it. Instead of telling yourself “That’s a nice shirt, but I can’t afford it,” change the message to “That will look great with my black pants when I can afford it.”___37___.Of course, everyone complains sometimes. But the less frequently you complain, the better you will feel.2. Distance yourself___38___. Excuse yourself and go somewhere quiet, somewhere outdoors in the fresh air. Think of something pleasant before returning. You have to take this seriously because negative people can and will pull you into the quicksand.3. Don’t try to change complainersIf you find yourself trapped in a group of complainers in a meeting or at a social event, simply choose silence. Let their words bounce off you while you think of something else. Attempting to stop the complaining can make you a target. ___39___. If someone says, “I hate Mondays, weekends are too short,” try to think. “I’m glad I rested up over the weekend, so I’m ready to make some improvement on that big project”.4. ___40___When someone is shouting at you angrily, throw the responsibility back at them by asking, “So what do you intend to do about it?” In most cases, complainers don’t really want a solution. They just want to speak them out. If you make them aware that they themselves have to find the solutions, they will leave you alone and find someone else to complain to. If so, you will be happy.A. Find solutionsB. Change responsibilityC. You have got a lot of companyD. By doing this, it will lead to positive behaviorsE. Whenever possible, escape from negative conversationsF. But you can redirect the discussion in your own mindG. You will never know what they are going to talk about第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Don’t let Aurora’s small stature (身材) fool you---her spirit is strong. She is one of 140 chickens ___41___ form a farm. When we saved her, she was tiny and sick and it seemed ___42___ that she would survive. Having never got the right ___43___, many of the chickens were sick and some ___44___died.At a young age, Aurora and her sisters and brothers were ___45___ by their mom. Luckily, another mother ___46___ their care. Aurora seemed the last to 47 food and attention. She grew at a much slower 48 than her brothers and sisters. Everything seemed 49 her.At the young age of seven months, Aurora had lost two moms and was ___50___ to find a place with the other chickens.Aurora ___51___ found comfort with an old chicken named Margaret, staying under her wings during the cold nights. ___52___ Margaret was so old that a few months later she died. Aurora, in her own way, thinks of Margaret. Every evening, you will find her in the ___53___spot where she kept Margret company. ___54___ when the other chickens try to ___55___ her away, Aurora comes back.As Aurora grew, we became ___56___ at her love to simply live. Nothing could ___57___ her.So remember, wh en life seems so ___58___ that you can’t take it, think of Aurora. She has lost two moms, watched her sisters and brothers die, and ___59___ form serious illnesses. Yet she enjoys the small, sweet ___60___life has offered---safety, food, warmth and good friendships.41. A. raised B. purchased C. rescued D. collected42. A. hopeful B. certain C. possible D. unlikely43. A. touch B. care C. hatch D. partner44. A. sadly B. angrily C. willingly D. calmly45. A. punished B. dropped C. abandoned D. educated46. A. work on B. put forward C. looked after D. brought about47. A. get B. eat C. draw D. offer48. A. cost B. rate C. standard D. time49. A. for B. with C. about D. against50. A. arranging B. choosing C. struggling D. considering51. A. lately B. eventually C. constantly D. frequently52. A. though B. so C. because D. but53. A. same B. relevant C. similar D. other54. A. Still B. Thus C. Even D. Yet55. A. dear B. put C. give D. drive56. A. nervous B. amazed C. disappointed D. impressed57. A. help B. attract C. interest D. stop58. A. tough B. different C. smooth D. boring59. A. rewarded B. recovered C. survived D. learned60. A. chances B. pleasure C. dreams D. services第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)As an old ___61___ goes, “honesty is the best policy”. It is not an old cliché(陈词滥调),___62___ a good way to live your life.First, honesty is the easiest choice that we can make. When people get caught ___63___ lies, it always costs them something. How many relationships can ___64___(destroy) by lies?Second, honesty gives us much ___65___ (free). Many people believe that being honest limits them in life, but that is not true. Sooner or later those dishonest people ___66___ (pay) a price for their acts; on the contrary, when we are honest, we are___67___(true) free.If there were two people ___68___ (stand) before you, an honest person and a dishonest person, who would you be more likely to believe? I’m sure most people would side with the honest person. Either we live in the truth or we live in the lies. Truth sets us free and lies leave us in nothing but more troubles. Honesty is ___69___ choice that we make each day. The choice is ___70___(you). What will you choose?第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)This afternoon, our teacher asked us list what our parents had done for us. I write down a lotof good sides.Time passes quickly, isn’t it? It is three years when I became a high school student. Lookingback on the progresses that I have make so far, I really appreciate for your support. I know thatwithout your proper help, I would not have done so wonderful.However, what still makes me puzzling is how to make my dreams to go to a top universitycome true. Please continue to lend me the hand. I really need you help.第二节书面表达(满分25分)嘉定你是红星中学的学生李华,你校正在开展以“提高公民社会公德意识”为主题的演讲活动。
2016高考全国II卷英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)AWhat’s On?Electric Underground7.30pm-1.00am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know who’s playing in your area? We’re bringing you an exciting evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting arecording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successfulrecord producer. He’s going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce yourmusic.Gee Whizz8.30pm-10.30pm Comedy at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform. He’s the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene.This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knowshow to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).Simon’s Workshop5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks atevery kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songsfrom her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.1. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?A. Jules Skye.B. Gee Whizz.C. Charlotte Stone.D. James Pickering.2. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?A. The Cyclops TheatreB. KaleidoscopeC. Victoria StageD. Pizza World3. What do we know about Simon’s Workshop?A. It requires membership status.B. It lasts three hours each time.C. It is run by a comedy club.D. It is held every Wednesday.4. When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?A. 5.00pm-7.30pm.B. 7.30pm-1.00am.C. 8.00pm-11.00pm.D. 8.30pm-10.30pm.【答案】1.A 2. B 3. D 4. C【解析】试题分析:本文属于广告类阅读,介绍了四则广告,难度较小。
2016年河南省六市高三第二次联考试题英语参考答案听力材料Text 1M: May I speak to Mary, please?W: She’s not here right now. This is her sister speaking. Can I take a message?M: Could you ask her to call Max Peterson at 465-878-4931…W: Hold on one second, Mr. Peterson. Let me just get a pen.Text 2W: I’m going to spend the next year studying in London. Someone told me that you once lived there. M: Oh, but I was just a kid at that time.Text 3M: Lydia, I haven’t seen you for ages! How have you been doing?W: Um, do I know you?M: Oh, dear, I’m terribly sorry! You look like one of my old friends.Text 4M: Could I have three pounds of apples, please?W: Sure. They are one dollar a pound.M: OK, let me just get my wallet… here we are… Uh-oh. I’m so sorry about this, but could I ha ve just two pounds instead of three?W: No problem, sir.Text 5M: As we all know, shopping plays a very important role in people’s lives, and it is many people’s favorite activity, especially for women.W: I couldn’t agree with you more. In order to promo te sales, both sellers and producers place a variety of shopping ads in newspapers, magazines, and on the radio and television.Text 6M: Is everything ready for Billy’s birthday party?W: Yes. I finished making the birthday cake and I put everything on the table. Did you find the party hats?M: Yes, I did. I put one for each child on the table. I put up the big “Happy Birthday”sign, too. W: Thanks, honey. Do you think we have enough for the kids to eat and drink?M: I’m sure we do.Here’s enough food to f eed an army.W: That birthday cake looks beautiful, but you haven’t put any candles on it yet.M: Thanks for reminding me. I’ve prepared some party games for the children, too.W: Great. I bought a tape with a lot of children’s songs on it.M: Hopefully, that will keep everyone happy.Text 7M: What a nice garden! Look at these flowers!W: That would be a good shot. Can you take my picture here, dear? Please try to get the garden in the frame as well.M: All right. Would you please stand closer to the flowers? Good. Smile. Say cheese. OK, got it. That’s terrific.W: Thanks. Could you take one more from this angle?M: No problem… Got it.W: Now let’s take one together.M: Do you know how to set it to take a picture of the two of us?W: Let me see... We just push this button…OK, come here!M: OK, here I come!W: Cheese!M: Did it come out?W: Yes, but it’s a little dark.M: Never mind. Let’s go to the falls and try again.W: OK, let’s go.Text 8M: We still have one more day to go before we return home. What do you want to see tomorrow? W: No idea. We’ve enjoyed both the natural scenery and the city sights. What else is there to see?M: How about a factory tour?W: You mean visit a factory?M: Yes. I heard there’s a large car company nearby that is open to the public every weekend. We can go there to see how a car is made and learn more about the car industry.W: Good idea! I’ve always been interested in that. How much is the entrance fee?M: I’m not sure, but as far as I know, most factory tours are free. They are sponsored by the car company providing the tour.W: Really? What do the companies do that for?M: I believe most of them think of it as good public relations. They can promote their products and make their company better known.W: Oh, I see. So, factory tours are good for companies as well as visitors.M: Exactly.W: Do we need to make an appointment in advance?M: I’ll call the tourist information center to check.Text 9M: Excuse me. How much is this suit?W: It’s on sale today for $750. It’s normally $900.M: Wow, that is pretty expensive! I was thinking that it might be four or five hundred.W: This material is imported from Italy. It’s the finest in the world, and if you bought a suit made of this material at many department stores, you would pay about two thousand dollars.M: Uh-huh…but isn’t that the point of coming to a market like this, to get a discount compared to the expensive department stores? Besides, I saw a suit just like this one a few stalls down, and they were selling it for $600. I still thought that was too expensive.W: It’s possible that the suit you saw was the same color as this one but made of a different material.Unfortunately, our prices are final, and we think they’re the lowest anywhere in the city.M: Could I try it on first?W: Of course, sir. The dressing room is down there to your left.M: Yes, I see it. Could I also take a tie to try on? I’m not actually looking to buy one, but I do want to see how the suit looks on me if I wear a tie.W: No problem. I’ll have my assist ant bring you a few ties that we give our customers for this exact purpose.M: Great. I’ll be back in a minute… So, how do I look?W: You look very handsome, sir. This suit is made for you!M: Thank you. I like it very much. It fits perfectly, and the style will never go out of fashion. The only thing is that I still think it is a bit too expensive. Couldn’t you lower the price by just a little?W: I’m not the owner of the shop, sir. Otherwise, I might be able to reduce the price.Text 10Good evening to yo u, and a good evening it is! In fact, it’s absolutely beautiful outside. Of course, it’s all due to the winds of March! Yes, if you were outside around 2:00 p.m., you were probably blown right off your feet. We had wind this afternoon that was blowing at 50 mph! You could see large umbrellas from food carts rolling down the sidewalks — a few of them blew right into traffic and caused a few accidents. Fortunately, though, the wind died down to a more reasonable 15 mph by 4:30 p.m.Now, the forecast for tonight is for the temperature to stay around 60 degrees Fahrenheit with a light breeze — just enough for a light sweater. It should be a clear night, great for all you astronomers and star gazers. Enjoy it while you can because the clouds will begin to roll in again tomorrow, and they will be staying for a while.Yes, for the next three days, you can expect clouds, the daytime temperature to drop to around 50, and a 90 percent chance of light rain on and off throughout the day. The temperature at night will be about 36-40 degrees, so you should expect some frost in the early mornings. Well, that’s all. Go out there and enjoy a lovely, warm, star-filled evening tonight. Tomorrow, take your raincoat and umbrella as you head out the door!参考答案听力:1—5 BCBAA 6—10 BCBCC 11—15 BABBA 16—20 BBABB 阅读理解:21—25 DCADB 26—30 CBBCA 31—35 DDBAC 36—40 DGBEF 完形填空:41—45 BCABD 46—50 DABCD 51—55 CBAAD 56—60 ADBCC 语法填空:61. fifth 62. got 63. an 64. smiling 65. what66. like 67. which 68. wonderfully 69. returning 70. languages短文改错:Dear Bob ,How are things going? It ’s been two month since you come to teach in China.It ’s the first time that you come to China. I know you have to overcome much difficulties, such as language barriers or different lifestyles. I’d like to know if you are used to the weather and food there.Can you tell me that how many hours you work every day? How are you getting along with your students and is it difficult for you to communicate with him in English? I can imagine what a greatly challenge it is to work in rural areas. Take good care of you. I hope you ’ll enjoy your stay there. Looking forward to share more of your teaching experience.书面表达Dear Helen,I have heard about your situation, and I ’m so glad to talk with you and help you out.To tell the truth, it is natural that you are missing your parents, because it is the first time you have left your homeland to study abroad. What I want to say is that you can ’t live with your parents all the life. The present situation can help you grow and make you more independent.If you like, I would like to be your friend. We can play, chat, discuss and do everything we like. Thus, we can learn about each other ’s habits and learn from each other. Only by communicating with others can you overcome your difficulties.I ’m looking forward to your reply.Sincerely yours, Li Hua①months ②came ③have ④many ⑦them ⑥⑧great⑨yourself⑩sharing \ ∧ ⑤and。
河南省顶级名校2016届高三英语上学期期中试题(含解析)说明:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.将第Ⅰ卷的答案代表字母填(涂)在第Ⅱ卷的答题表(答题卡)中。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
do we learn from the conversation?A. The man went to New Zealand during Christmas.B. The man stayed at home during the holiday.C. The man’s parents live in New Zealand.does the woman want?A. Jack’s phone number.B. Jack’s address.C. Jack’s book. does the man advise the woman to do?A. Go to the office.B. Complete a paper.C. Buy a computer. are they talking about?A. An apartment.B. Weather.C. Transport. ’s the woman doin g?A. Offering advice.B. Making an order.C. Offering help. 第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
河南省郑州市2016届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题(扫描版)2016年高中毕业年级第二次质量预测英语参考答案一、选择题(1-60):1.A2.B3.C4.A5.C6.A7.C8.A9.B 10.C 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.C 21.D 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.B 31.D 32.D 33.A 34.B 35.C 36.G 37.D 38.E 39.C 40.A 41.C 42.A 43.D 44.B 45.C 46.D 47.B 48.A 49.B 50.D 51.C 52.A53.A 54.C 55.D 56.B 57.C 58.D 59.A 60.D二、英语知识运用第二节(61-70):61. by 62. a 63. When / As 64. covered 65. what 66. (were) following 67. to see 68. Sadly 69. as 70. (have) made三、短文改错:Have you ever been to Wuzhen? It is so beautiful a village that I had already v i s i t e d i t m a n yhavetimes. Locating in Jiaxing, Zhejiang province, it has a history of about 6,000 years. L i k e m a n y Locatedsmall towns in the southern area, which has a lot of small bridges going through c l e a n s t r e a m s.it over / acrossLocal people live in old houses, ∧ they are very friendly. During the day, you can w a l k o r s i t o nanda boat to enjoying the natural scenery along the stream. The scene at night is a t t r a c t i v e l y a s w e l l.enjoy attractive There are all kinds of round and square light. Every time I look at the pictures f o r w h i c h I t o o k,Ilightswill remember the water, the bridges and the houses. I love an amazing water country! the(注:第75题,若把they改为who亦可;第76题,若删除to亦可。
河南2016届高三年级12月英语第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
ACreating a truly unique experience, the world’s original Ice Music Festival returns for its 11th year from the 21~24 January 2016.Constructed and formed from naturally harvested ice and snow, the Festival is a tribute(致敬)to art, the environment and one of the world’s most vital resources—water. Frozen water.Ice music pioneer Terje Isungset is the founder of the Ice Music Festival, which is an annual celebration of music and expression performed by specially invited artists. It is held in the mountain home of Geilo in Norway.Getting To Ice Music Festival 2016Geilo is situated almost exactly halfway between Oslo and Bergen in the southern, mountainous part of Norway and easily accessible by car, train or bus.TrainThe Bergen Railway is one of the most beautiful rail journeys in the world, so be sure to book your journey in daylight hours! The train takes 3. 5 hours from Oslo and about 3 hours from Bergen. The NSB(Norway’s National Rail Company)train runs through some of the most beautiful, wild and unspoiled(未破坏的)nature in Norway !CarThe shortest route between Oslo and Bergen is Rv 7. The Rv 7 is a national tourist route. You can also follow the Rv 50 over the mountains from west to east with the scenery between Aurland and Hol particularly magnificent. From Hol, it’s another 10 km to Geilo.AirThere is no direc t air link to Geilo, but all carriers connect with Oslo’s 3 airports.So seek out your warmest clothing, pack your bags and join us in Geilo for 3 nights of wonderful music. All the information you need to arrange your trip to Geilo is found on our Visit page. If you have any additional questions, please don’t hesitate to contact us: info@icemusicfestival. no.21. According to the text, the Ice Music Festival ________.A. is held once every other yearB. came into being decades agoC. was founded by Terje IsungsetD. is built of man-made ice and snow22. What can we know about Geilo from the text?A. It can be accessed directly by plane.B. It lies in the northern part of Norway.C. It is ten kilometers away from Aurland.D. It is 3.5 hours’ train ride away from Oslo.23. The text is mainly intended to ________.A. advertise a music festivalB. introduce a place of interestC. show respect to a music pioneerD. inspire people’s interest in musicBWe were driving along the Quaid Orsay toward the Avenue Bosquet at midnight in Paris. As we came to the Pont Alexander Ⅲ, the taxi slowed down, for the traffic light was red against us, and then, without stopping, we sailed through the red light in a sudden burst of speed. The same performance was repeated at the Alma Bridge. As I paid the driver, I asked him why he had driven through two red lights.“You ought to be ashamed of yourself, a driver like you, breaking the law and endangering your life that way,” I protested.He looked at me, astonished.“Ashamed of myself? Why, I’m proud of myself. I am a law-obeying citizen and have no desire to get killed either.” He cut me off. “What did I do? I went through a red light. Well, did you ever stop to consider what a red light is, what it means?”“Certainly,” I replied. “It’s a stop signal and means that traffic is rolling in the opposite direction.”“Half-right,” said the driver, “but incomplete. It is only an automatic signal. And it does not mean that there is cross traffic. I slowed down at the light, looked carefully to the right and to the left. Not another car on the streets at this hour. Well, then! Should I stop like a dumb animal because a brainless machine turns red every 40 seconds? No, Monsieur.I am a man, not a machine. I have eyes and a brain and judgment, given to me by God. Ashamed of myself, you say?”Is this bad or good? Speaking honestly, I am no longer sure. I never doubted that it was wrong to drive through a red light. After more than a decade of life in Paris, however, I find my old Anglo-Saxon standards somewhat shaken. I still think it is wrong to drive through a stop signal, except possibly very late at night, after having carefully checked to make sure there is no cross traffic. After all, I am a man, not a machine.24. According to the first paragraph, the author considered the driver ________.A. braveB. risk-takingC. excitingD. law-obeying25. When the taxi went through a red light again, the writer ________.A. got out of the taxi angrilyB. began to criticize the driverC. decided not to pay the driverD. was at the Alma Bridge then26. The driver dared to drive through the red light because he ________.A. found there was no cross traffic there and thenB. thought it a shame to be controlled by a machineC. knew no other driver would see him at this hourD. used to drive through the red light at midnight27. We can infer from the passage that the writer ________.A. never drives through red lightsB. moved to France one year agoC. probably comes from the UKD. isn’t influenced by the driverCOut of every ten married couples, at least eight of them go through “emot ional divorce”, due to the stresses and pressures of having a special needs child.Explaining the emotional divorce that occurs between the husband and wife, Dr Al Mehrazi, Chairman of the Advisory Board of Family, said, “Emotional divorce means the relationship persists but the emotions die out and there are no feelings any more. It’s as if the father tries to punish the mother for that child. As a result, it can lead to a breakdown of the family and the mother then bears the burden of the special needs child. But sometimes the mother would also abandon her special needs child and focus on her healthy children. Many mothers try to keep the care of the special needs child in the care of the housemaids with no training.”Many families also have a very negative attitude toward having a special needs child, mainly because of the stigma it receives from society. As a result, they generally want to hide the fact that they have a special needs child. This often leads to abandoning or giving very little attention to the special needs child.“This is a challenge in front of us and we need to change this. We need to develop programmes, we need qualified people to work in this field in terms of guidance in helping these families, and we have to adopt clear approaches and methods dealing with conflicts within the family. We can’t let that child be a victim or a source of suffering and divorce, but would like the family to look at the child as a blessing from the heavens.” said Dr Al Mehrazi.Special needs people themselves also have a lot to offer, and in some cases have represented and done more for the UAE than people without disabilities. Special needs people have great power. Some special needs people from the UAE have raised the flag of this country more than some able-bodied people. Special needs people aren’t miserable people.28. The underlined word “persists” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to “________”.A. changesB. stopsC. improvesD. continues29. Wh ich of the following words can best describe most parents’ feeling about having a specialneeds child?A. Ashamed.B. Guilty.C. Regretful.D. Scared.30. In Dr Al Mehrazi’s opinion, ________.A. special needs children help strengthen a familyB. special needs children are a mistake of the heavensC. families with special needs children need professional guidanceD. most mothers take care of their special needs children themselves31. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ________.A. special needs people are a symbol of the UAEB. people with special needs should learn to contributeC. having special needs doesn’t necessarily mean inabilityD. the disabled contribute more to the UAE than normal peopleDSometimes ideas do not appear when you are concentrating your attention and mysteriously appear when you are not. Modern science recognizes this as a result of incuhating(酝酿)the problem in your subconscious(潜意识)yet can’t account for why it occurs.When you quit thinking about a subject and decide to forget it, your subco n scious mind doesn’t quit working Your thoughts keep making associations. This is why you’ve experienced suddenly remembering names, getting solutions to problems you’ve forg otten about, and ideas out of the blue when you are relaxing and not thinking about any particular thing.You may try solving a problem with your subconscious mind by writing a letter to it. Now let go of the problem. Don’t work on it. Forget it. Do so mething else. This is the incubation stage when much of what goes on occurs outside your focused awareness, in your unconscious. Open the letter in two days. The answer might magically pop into your mind.An advertising agency was under pressure to come up with a marketing campaign. Bert, the creative director, wrote the following letter which he addressed to his Subconscious mind.Secret Expert,I need to come up with a new marketing program to introduce a new season of television shows. I’m interested in some kind of campaign that will capture the audience’s attention more than one time. Is there something people need that we can advertise on? What kind of products, foods and services should we investigate? I need your idea about a fresh approach to advertising.Thanks, BertBert mailed the letter to himself and when he read what he had written, he got his brainstorm, which was to advertise on “eggs”. Somehow an association between “foods”, “need” and “fresh approach” inspired the thoug ht of using “fresh eggs to advertise.” He arranged to put the ad for the television shows on eggs—some thirty million.The consumers look at a single egg at least a few times, when they buy the eggs at the store, when they transfer them to the refriger ator, and when they crack them open. It’s unlike any other ad medium in the world,because you’re looking at it while you are usingit.32. You remember names though you are not thinking about them because yoursubconscious mind ________.A. stops workingB. is still workingC. is full of namesD. improves your memory33. During the incubation stage, your focused awareness _________.A. doesn’t workB. controls your thoughtsC. waits for an answerD. helps your unconscious34. Which of the following was included in Bert’s letter to his subconscious mind?A. What he wanted it to do.B. When he would need its help.C. What product could be advertised.D. How the solution could be found.35. In what way did the ad put on eggs help?A. It greatly increased the sales of eggs.B. It helped Bert to get a brainstorm.C. It made sure that consumers could get fresh eggs.D. It made the TV shows known to people repeatedly.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2016年河南省某校高考英语二模试卷一、阅读理解(满分40分,每小题6分)1. Movies that have had a great influence on society and awareness tend to force us to care about topics outside of our comfort zone.While the characters in the following two classic s toried suffer from medical issues, they have an effect on our understanding of illness and the human spirit.●My Left Foot (1989)Health issue: cerebral palsy (大脑性麻痹)Starring: Daniel Day-Lewis, Brenda FrickerPlot summary: It is a true story of Irish writer and cerebral palsy victim Christy Brown.H e is a young Irish man suffering from cerebral palsy, which make most of his body motionless except for his left foot.Because of his disorder, Brown is considered mentally useless by mo st people who know him, including his own father.However, with support from his mother, Brown learns to write and paint with his left foot and eventually becomes a famous artist an d author.Influence: Although Brown's 1970novel Down All the Days was quite popular, by the 1980s , many still associated cerebral palsy with his complete mental and physical disability.The f ilm helped to change people's wrong ideas by stressing Brown literary and artistic contributi on, his sense of humor and struggles with depression.●The King's Speech (2010)Health issue: the stutter (口吃)Starring: Colin Firth, Geoffrey Rush, Helena Bonham CarterPlot summary: GeorgeVI, King of the United Kingdom, suffers from a stuttering disorder, so most people think he is unfit to lead the country.But with the help of a speech expert, King GeorgeVIovercomes his disorder and becomes a capable leader.Influence: The King's Speech has been praised for its accurate description of the challenges commonly faced by GeorgeVIwho had a speech disorder."This movie raised awareness of t he complexities of the stutter and also of the help that is available to those in need, "Jane Fras er, President of The Stuttering Foundation, tells Yahoo Health.(1)What do the two movies have in common?________A They describe doctor's life.B They give advice on health.C They make us comf ortable.D They affect the audience a lot.(2)From the text,we know that Brown________A wrote many popular novels.B wrote his experience in the novel.C had no sens e of humor at all.D was full of energy all the time.(3)Which of the following it TRUE about GeorgeVI?________A He was upset about having stuttering.B He finally became a speech expert.C He was thought unfit to be a king.D He was unwilling to be a king.2. Can dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight.A recent researc h has found a new recipe of success.According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6months for cats, a year for dogs ), it is highly probable that the two pets will get along swimmingly.Twothirds of the home s interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.However, it wasn't all sweetness and light.There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression and fighting were observed in 10% of the ho mes.One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals were just opposite.Fo r example, when a cat turns its head away it signals aggression, while a dog doing the same si gnals submission.In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers observed a surprising behavior .They are learning how to talk each other's language.It is a surprise that cats can learn ho w to talk"dog", and dogs can learn how to talk"cat".What's interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence.They can learn to read each other's body signals, suggesting that the two may have more in c ommon than we previously suspected.Once familiar with each other's presence and body l anguage, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sleeping t ogether on the sofa.They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom (梳理) each other.The significance of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets-to people who don't get along, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even world super powers.If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.(1)The underlined word"swimmingly"in Paragraph 1is closest in meaning to________.A early.B sweetly.C quickly D.(2)Some cats and dogs may fight when________.A they are cold to each other.B they look away from each other.C they misunder stand each other's signals.D they are introduced at an early age.(3)It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs________.A have common interests.B are less different than was thought.C have a common body language .D are less intelligent than was expected.(4)What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?________A We should learn to live in harmony.B We should know more about animals.C We should live in peace with animals.D We should learn more body languages.3. Robots that can chat, find misplaced glasses, draw aeroplanes and play with your childre n are drawing thousands of visitors'attention during an expo in Tokyo as Japan adapts to cha nges in society.Robots, such as the sound-sensitive Chapit, answer simple questions and even joke with people to help the lonely fight l oneliness and stay active in old age."Many older people in Japan live alone and have no one to talk to, "said Kazuya Kitamura, a representative of the expo organizer."Communication robots accompany people and don't mind listening to the same stories over and over again."While Chapit, a relatively simple robot, managed to allure a corporate partner, many resea rchers, such as Kiyoshi Matsumoto, a professor at the University of Tokyo, struggle to interest sponsors for more expensive projects.Matsumoto's"Personal Mobility Robot", equipped with four cameras and a sensor to recog nize the user's centre of gravity, is designed to help the elderly move around without pressin g buttons, using joysticks(操纵杆) or rotating(转动) wheels as in traditional wheelchairs.The robot can also help find misplaced glasses by identifying them with a sensor."We have developed a robot that can assist many people, but because of the high cost, we s till haven't found a sponsor, "said Matsumoto, who added that the cost of the machine, if mas sproduced, would be comparable to that of a car."In the current economic environment there are few companies willing to invest in such a c ostly project, "he said.Other robots, such as the award-winning"DiGRO"can support busy parents who have little time to play with their children. The robot can use the Internet to find a simple image and then draw pictures, keeping chil dren company while their parents work.Japan has one of the world's fastest-ageing societies and the government predicts that by 2050the proportion of people over 65w ill reach 40percent.(1)The underlined word"allure"in Paragraph 4can be replaced by________.A attract B. C connect D.(2)Why is it difficult to find sponsors for the robots?________A Because Japan is suffering economy depression .B Because the robots are of poor de sign.C Because the future market is worrying.D Because the production of robots costs a lot.(3)What is the author's attitude towards the robots referred to?________A Unsatisfied.B Favorable.C Doubtful.D Regretful.(4)What can be inferred from the text?________A Many children lack love from parents.B Robots are the most useful to children.C Robots helpful to the old will be in great demand.D Robots do better than people in healthcare.4. What is the color of the universe? Astronomers had not answered this question until two months ago.That is when two American astronomers reported on their study of all the ligh t in the universe.They said that the universe would appear to the human eyes to be a light g reenish color.Karl Glazebrook and Ivan Baldry of Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland, repo rted their finding in January.They presented the research at a meeting of the American Astr onomical Society.They said that finding the color of the universe was not part of their more serious scientific research.They did it for fun.However, earlier this month, the scientists admitted making a mistake.They said their fin ding was much more colorful than it should have been.They now say the light from our uni verse is closer to white.It is more like a milky or creamy white color.Their study attempted to show what people might see if they could observe the universe fr om far away.The scientists found the average color by combining light from about two-hundred-thousand star systems.Their information came from an observatory in New South Wales, A ustralia.The scientists gave a number value to the colors of the different star systems.Then they a dded the numbers together and found the average measurement.The scientists used this av erage to identify the color of the universe.They said it was a very pretty light green.Many newspapers and television stations reported their finding.Other scientists and color engineers attempted to reproduce the result.Mark Fairchild of the Rochester Institute discovered a mistake in the computer software program used by the J ohns Hopkins scientists.When the mistake was corrected, the results changed.The new color of the universe is m uch less colorful.It is very close to white.(1)The color of the universe is________.A close to white.B black .C blue.D light greenish.(2)The two scientists found the color of the universe by________.A combining light from about 200,000star systems. B observing at an observatory in India. C making long-term scientific research. D using computer software programs.(3)Who found the true color of the universe?________A Karl Glazebrook.B Ivan Baldry.C Mark Fairchild.D Johns Hopkins.(4)This passage mainly tells us________.A what the color of the universe is.B the light from our universe is a light greenish col or.C the new color of the universe is much more colorful.D the finding of the color of the universe is difficult.5. Procrastination (拖延) is a phenomenon we are familiar with.When we procrastinate,we waste our free time and put off important tasks we should do till it's too late.(1)_______Here,I will share some personal steps taken to overcome procrastination with great success.Break your work down into little parts.Part of the reason why we procrastinate is that we find the work too overwhelming (巨大的)for us.Break it down into little parts,andthen focus on one part at a time.If you still procrastinate after doing so,break it down even further.(2)_______Change your environment.Look at your work desk and your room.Do they make youwant to work or do they make you sleepy?(3)_______Create a detailed timeline with specific deadlines.Having just one deadline for your work is like an invitation to procrastinate.That's because we would get the impression that wehave time and keep pushing everything back until it's too late.(4)_______ In this way,you know you have to finish each task by a certain date.(5)_______I'm pretty sure if you spend just 10 minutes talking to people like Steve Jobs or Bill Gates,you'll be more inspired to act than if you spend the 10 minutes doing nothing.The people we are with influence our behavior.A.Seek out someone who has already achieved the similar outcome to your goals.B.Hang out with people who inspire you to take action.C.Having a companion makes the whole process much more fun.D.If it's the latter,you should begin to change your workspace.E.It's a bad habit eating us away and stopping us achieving greater success in life.F.Break down your project,and then create an overall timeline with specific deadlines for each small task.G.Soon,your task will be so simple that you will be thinking you can do it now.二、完型填空(满分30分,每小题1.5分)6. It was the end of my first day as waitress in a busy New York restaurant.My cap had go ne away, and my feet were (1)________.The loaded plates I carried (2)________ to be heavier and heavier.Tired and discouraged, I wasn't able to do anything(3)________.As I made out a check for a family with several children who had changed their ice-cream (4)________ a dozen times, I was ready to stop.Then the father (5)________at me as he handed me my tip."Well done, "he said, "you've (6)________us really well."Suddenly my tiredness (7)________.I smiled back, and later, when the (8)________ asked me how I'd like my first day, I said, "Fun! "Those few words of praise had (9)________ everything.Praise is like (10)________to the human spirit; we cannot grow without it.And (11)________, while most of us are only too (12)________to apply to others the cold wind of criticism, we are (13)________ to give our fellows the warm sunshine of praise.Why-when one word of praise can bring such (14)________?It is strange how chary(吝啬的) we are about praising.Perhaps it's (15)________few of us know how to accept it.It's (16)________ rewarding to give praise in areas in which (17)________ generally goes unnoticed or unmentioned.An artist gets admired for a glorious pict ure, a cook for a (18)________ meal.But do you ever tell your laundry manager how pleased you are when the shirts are (19)________ just right? In fact, to give praise (20)________ the giver nothing but a moment's thought and a moment's effort.(1)A smallB toughC painfulD white(2)A remainedB lookedC seemedD turned(3)A happyB specialC strangeD right(4)A orderB priceC colorD shape(5)A staredB smiledC calledD nodded(6)A talked aboutB looked afterC depended onD thought of(7)A increasedB continuedC disappearedD developed(8)A managerB childrenC fatherD friends(9)A madeB changedC foundD improved(10)A heatB shadowC snowstormD sunlight(11)A thenB thusC nowD yet(12)A readyB doubtfulC satisfiedD disappointed(13)A unableB unwillingC boredD anxious(14)A attentionB choiceC pleasureD advance(15)A becauseB whenC whetherD that(16)A finallyB fortunatelyC probablyD especially(17)A effortB effectC deedD feeling(18)A dailyB lightC perfectD main(19)A doneB soldC chosenD given(20)A takesB leavesC offersD costs三、语法填空(满分15分,每小题1.5分)7.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。