看图说话型作文
第一段,描述图中都画了什么,不要说其潜在的含义,也不要出现不明不白的人称代词,描述图的时候有4点，1谁/什么，2在干什么，3重要的细节性的东西，4文字。比如09年真题，谁—很多人，在干什么---在自己的桌子前上网，重要的细节---每个人都被隔开了，隔断的东西是像蜘蛛网一样的东西，文字---网络的近与远。这四点每个都可以写成一句话，没有文字的话就是三句，作为第一段已经挺丰富了。但要注意的是应该尽量客观描述，看见什么就写什么，做到真正的看图说话。
第二段，针对两种不同的图的类型有两种方法。第一种类型是图描绘的是一种现象。比如05年不肯养老的是现象。这种现象类的总的思路是第一句是主题句，提出“这幅图反映了这么一种现象”，然后下面给出2-3个产生这种现象的原因。每种原因最好再用1句话加以解释。原因都不难想，都是比较通俗的，别非得想一个特有深度的想法出来不可。比如，“这幅图反映了现在社会不愿意赡养老人的现象。产生这种现象的第一个原因是子女受到的教育不够或不好。也就是说没有人教过他们赡养父母是最基本的义务。第二个原因是子女们都很自私。在不只有一个孩子的家庭子女总想让兄弟姐妹来养父母。第三个原因是相关的法律规定不完善。如果不赡养会受到法律的制裁那可能很多人就不会这样做了。”每句话不用长，不用复杂，不用乱七八糟的从句，就一句一句的好好说，又好想又好写，比什么都强。第二种类型是图表达的是一种理念，不能用现象来表述。比如07年提倡要自信，这种类型的基本思路是第一句是主题句，提出“xxx是非常重要的，或者，只有xxx才能xxx”。然后后面的任务就是要解释为什么你会提出这个主题句，为什么你认为xxx是重要的。具体的思路一个可以从不同的层面来解释，比如对于个人来说自信很重要，因为人只有相信自己才有可能去努力做事。对于一个团队来说自信很重要，因为这样团队内的成员才能更好的合作，发挥最大的能力，取得最大效益。对于一个国家政府来说自信很重要，因为政府的自信才能带给公民信心，也不会被外国控制。这只是一种分层的方法，还可以分成对于学生来说。。。，对于运动员来说。。。，对于科学家来说。。。。。或者，对于A情况来说，对于B情况来说。。。这样分3-4层，每层都用1-2句来解释，第二段就完成了。对现象和不是现象这两种方法来说，都可以加1个例子来更好的解释，如果想得出来且觉得字数不太够论证的不太充分的情况下。
第三段，题目的要求是give your comments,就是给出你的想法，针对第二段的两种类型，也有两种方法。对于现象类，只要写出“我觉得避免这种现象的措施有1，2”，比较好想；对于不是现象类，要写的是由此你能推出的结论。比如第二段写自信很重要，第三段就写“由上可知，自信在工作生活中是不可缺少的，因为只有自信才能努力，才能与别人配合，才能实现国家民族的自信，不被外国看低”，也就是，如果第三段你能推出新的结论就写新的，推不出来就是总结第二段各点，但要换另一种方法给表达出来，替换用过的词，如果还是觉得不够的话，也可以加上一个例子来支持推出的结论。
需要注意的：
主题句一定是表达了一种观点的，不是空洞无物的，不能是可有可无的废话。比如主题句不能是“这幅图画了很多东西”，“这幅图还有一个深层的意思”，“我由此得出了一个结论”，相应的，主题句应该是“这幅图中有两个人，怎么怎么着了”，“这幅图潜在的意义是自信是一种很宝贵的品质”，“我由此觉得自信很重要”。
第一段集中练习
第一段模板：
例1：Depicted by this cartoon is an ironic scene that couplet pasted by students mirrores their undesirable attitude toward college examinations. The first line reads “there would be no upgrade without cheating in examinations”, while the second line bears “what they prefer is less dignity than sound scores.” The horizontal scroll summarizes their idea: regardless of the virtue of honesty, they are determined to pass the exams by any means.
例2：Emerging from this cartoon is an alarming scene that a bird, holding a gun and hiding out in the bush, is staring at the sky where human beings is soaring. Obviously, he is longing for a day when becomes a hunter shooting people for fun. Actually, what he imagines is what he was exposed to.
例3：Under the amuzing appearence of the cartoon lies an alarming scenario: a man, perplexedly and confusedly, is walking back and forth, leaving cricles of footprints but wondering where to go. The caption is reminding him, as well as all of us, that what suffers those pessimistic guys is not so much adversities themselves as too many choices.
例4：Have you ever been trapped in a dilemma? If so, you may feel the same sorrow as the a man in the cartoon: perplexedly and confusedly, he is walking back and forth, leaving cricles of footprints but wondering where to go. The caption is reminding him, as well as all of us, that what suffers those pessimistic guys is not so much adversities themselves as too many choices.
例5：depicted by this cartoon is an ironic scenario, that siting in front of a patient, a doctor is explaining, “Out of the consideration of your safty, I rended you an overall treatment, although you just hurt your finger.” It is conspicious that the doctor is excusing himself for his excessive treatment.
第二段集中练习：
例1：it is accepted by most average people that no other groups can be more honest than college students. But is that the case anymore? Cases to criticise this improper view are within easy reach. From the point of college examinations alone, haven’t you ever seen some candidates deliving notes or making gestures during the exams? Or, haven’t you ever noticed that some of them take advantage of mobilphones to
forward keys? Obviously, an increasing number of youngsters, either for fierce conpetetion or because of their own laziness, no longer cherish the virtue of honesty.
例2：Conceived in this cartoon is a motto that no one can shrug off: “to take care of our environment is to tend ourselves and our descendants”.In other words, as natual resources are actually limited, we are supposed to exploit sensibly / reasonably for our long-term benefit.However, conducts / acts against this principle are prevailing. It is not unfamiliar that some folks shoot wild animals for fun, cook them for food, and sell them for profit. It is also not uncommon to see some guys over-mining with geographic disasters recurring. Therefore, the common sense should be born in by every mind that never sacrifices long term benefit for temporary satisfaction.
例What does this cartoon convey? Obviously, it renders us with the notion that what we do with the nature is to be answerd for. Any examples? Haven’t you ever met some folks over-hunting for huge profit, with some species endangered? Haven’t you ever found some enterprises letting out polluted water, threatening the fishery industry and eco-balance along rivers, lakes and even oceans? Where have their insight gone? Where have their wisdom gone? Where have their senses of social responsibility gone? Aren’t they swallowed by their greediness?
例This motto is born in every mind of us, “better trying than crying”Or, put another way, hesitation, or indecisiveness, is the largest barrier in one’s overall development / nothing else can be such a barrier as hesitation, or indecisiveness, in one’s overall development. Will there be any other cases more convincing than the following ones to illustrate this point? It is not unfamiliar that some students always ponder, after graduation, to hunt a job, to further his education, or to marry a big fish. It is also not uncommon that some white-colars, even if not satisfied with their current, endlessly hesitate, daring not step toware a new one. Indeed, they all should have the awareness that they should not be so pessimistic that count choices – largely opportunities – as predicaments.
(1)The implied meaning of this cartoon can be summarized as a philosophic topic in our daily life: …….
Conceived in this cartoon is a motto that no one can shrug off: …….
Never eazily let go of the simple truth described in this cartoon: ……
The simple truth underlying the cartoon had been narrated at least a hundred years before by our ancestors, “……”
(2)
Simply state it, …..
Simply put it, …..
In other words, ….
That is, …..
Or, ……
(3)
The following cases are familiar, convincing and within easy reach.
To illustrate, …..
To be specific, …..
To name only a few, …….
To exemplify it, ……..
(4)
Indeed, awareness should be cultivated among sb. that ……..
Therefore, the common sense should be born in mind by every that ……
To conclude, the conciousness / notion / idea / view should be brought home to all of us that …..
【第三段】
A: 风尚
支持?长远看法
（惠及当下与未来）
（惠及自身与他人）
（惠及我们与后代）
（自己愿参与其中）
As to attitude towards …, almost every of us cling to the idea that …is elevating to the overall development of the whole society. Actually, this escalating effect will not last for merely several years. As this virtue of …is an asset of our nation, we are willing to hand it over from one individual to another, from one decade to another, and from one generation to another.
B: 修养
他人帮助（外在）?自我救赎（内在）
Encouragement
Instruction
Advices
Suggestion
Frist aid
Awareness
Determination
Self-discipline
ow to step out of the shadow? The vast majority hold that the best policy is to consult to an expert or senior when ……That is a way, but advices or suggestions from them are not necessarily suitable to …. Even worse, these instructions are not always available anytime. In fact, a feasible approach is as follows: to weigh the negatives and positives of each choice, to make sure of the sole purpose, to make a decision conforming to the needs, and to beprepared for any side-effects.
C：弊病
外在约束：
1. Corresponding laws and regulations should be laid out …..
2. (school regulations)
3. Legal restriction…..
4. Fines and punishments should be put into practice…..
5. Governmental intervention should be cast upon ……
6. Media supervision should be cast on ….
7. Activities should be organized to endow the public that …….
8. Campaign against … should be launched to …..
内在约束：
The awareness of … should be cultivated among …..
The value of ….should be brought home to ……
The harm of ….should deeply rooted in the mind of …..
The ability of self-discipline over … should be nurtured among …..
2019考研英语二小作文话题预测及范文指导【六篇】 一、信函写作：称呼、正文、落款 1、审题—-判断是个人书信&事务公函 决定： 语域使用：正式：使用礼貌表达，不用缩略语(对公) 半正式：能够使用缩略和口语表达(对私) 非正式：(一般不考)——It depends 呼语：特定的写信对象：Dear XX 不明确收信人：Dear Sir/Madam, or To Whom It May Concern 2、正文 三段(8句)：写作目的段、细化段、感谢或者期待。 3、各种信函内容安排 A.基本结构 Dear…, 发出邀请; 为何邀请细节; 期望参加。 Yours sincerely, Li Ming B.常用句型
We are having a farewell party/a gather together/meeting/senar in (place) on (date) at (time). Would you like to come? (不太正式) It is my honor to inform you that there is an academic meeting in (place) on (date) at (time). We would be too glad to invite you as… (正式) I very much hope that you will accept the invitation. And I am looking forward to hearing back from you. C.下面以一封邀请看电影的短信为例： Dear Jane, We have four tickets for a famous film shown at Guangming Cinema, The Longest Day, Friday, the ninth. Will you join us? We’ll be looking for you at eight sharp Friday night in front of the cinema, so don’t disappoint us! Warmest regards. Alice 【必备表达】 1、邀请目的 On behalf of…, I have the honor to invite you to… It is with the great pleasure that I write to cordially invite you to… It gives me the greatest pleasure to invite you to… We should be very grateful if you could… 2、活动安排
凯程考研辅导班，中国最权威的考研辅导机构 第 1 页 共 1 页 2017考研英语作文：网络类范文 作文预测 大作文话题类型：1. 抽象品质; 2. 社会现象类 3. 社会问题类 预测话题包括：1. 网络类(网购、微博、微信等新现象);2. 抽象品质类(梦想与行动、创新、 诚信等)3. 环境类(节约型社会、交通状况、动物/资源保护等)4. 社会现象类(剽窃，明星代言、真人秀等) 预测作文范文 网络类(网购、微博、微信等新现象) What is subtly demonstrated in the above drawing is that in front of a desktop sits a fashionable lady who is staring at the screen with shocked expression wearing on cheeks and huge sweat dropping from her forehead. What is spit from the computer is the lengthy Alipay bill, which can almost be spread as long as two meters. The caption above reads that you should keep away from Taobao and cherish your income. The objective of the drawer is to show us that utmost attention should be paid to shopping online, which has exerted profound impact on the daily life of the average individuals. We can easily recognize its advantages: e-commerce, which is extremely convenient, can save us a great amount of precious time and we can buy products everywhere we want as long as we can surf online. However, for all the advantages mentioned above, online trading is by no means without its limitations: we may be cheated by some online retailers, which might be a potential threat to our bank accounts. Accordingly, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures. For one thing, we should appeal to the authorities to make strict legislations to severely punish those who deliberately spoil the interests of online customers. For another, we should enhance the awareness of residents that rational purchasing is conducive to our income management. Only in this way can we maximize the merits and minimize the demerits of online purchasing.
看图说话 ?Then….After that….At last, (Finally…) ?In the morning….in the afternoon….in the evening…. ?fall ill…not feel well….go to see a doctor… ?fall off the bike…; send…to hospital;… ?look over….; take some medicine…have a good rest… ?see sb.doing….;hear sb. Sho uting for help 看图说话的几种题材 1.某天的活动（学习、外出等） 2.助人为乐（拾金不昧、借伞、救人…等） 3.车祸 4.生病就医 5.节日 6.环保 7.其他 Tom is a middle school student. Today is Monday, he got up at about 6:30, and then he did some morning exercise. He went to school at 7:00. At school, he listened to teachers very carefully. After school, he played volleyball with his classmates. He had supper at about 7 o’clock in the evening. After supper, he did his homework. What a hard-working boy he was! 本类型常用句型…is a middle school student. …. is kind and helpful. …studies hard at school. Today is ….The weather was fine… In the morning….at noon…in the afternoon…in the evening…. Then… after that….at last…. What a hard-working boy/girl! What a busy day! What a wonderful/fun day!
考研英语大小作文预测及写作要点指导 考研英语小作文预测 一．申请信（及回复信） 模板句型： 开头句：传达写作目的 I am writing in response to your advertisement in … I am writing to express my interest in… I would like to apply for … 结束句：表达希望与感谢 Thank you for considering my application. I am looking forward to meeting you in the near future. Your prompt response will be much appreciated. I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience, when I could give you further details concerning myself. （注：申请信，求职信，推荐信写法相似。每篇开头都要点明目的，但是主体部分都可以从个人能力教育背景来说，注意申请信是以第一人称来写，而推荐信是以第三人称来写。）二．投诉信（及回复信） 模板句型： 开头句：说明投诉问题 I feel something should be done about… I am writing to inform you that I find…unsatisfactory… 结尾局：期待解决方案 I would be very grateful if you could look into the matter as soon as possible. And I am looking forward to an early reply. I believe you will take my complaints seriously, I would ask you to give back my money, or I would file my complaint to the authorities concerned. 三．邀请信（及回复信） 模板句型： 开头句：说明邀请目的 On behalf of…, I have the honor to invite you to… It is with the great pleasure that I write to cordially invite you to… 结尾句：期盼回复 I do hope that you will be able to come. We should be very pleased if you could honor us with your company. 四．推荐信 模板句型：
考研英语二图表作文预测：全国出境游 Topic 3: The boom of overseas traveling industry From the bar chart given above, we can observe that the number of people traveling abroad experienced some changes during the past several years. From 1999 to 2000, the number of Chinese people traveling abroad increased rapidly from 7.5 million to 10 million, and then to 12.1 million in 2001. The bar chart reveals that people in mounting numbers are going to travel abroad. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, the authorities have issued some preferential policies to promote the development of the overseas tourism industry, which encourages a sudden emergence of travel agencies that can provide customers with convenient overseas tourism services. Additionally, with the improvement of financial status and purchasing power, a considerable number of Chinese people can afford the once-deemed-expensive traveling expenses. Last but not least, as there exists huge difference in cultures, customs and landscapes between China and overseas countries, quite a few people hold that overseas traveling is not only a perfect way to relax oneself, but also enrich their knowledge and expand their horizons. By observing the past trends, we may forecast that the growth tendency will continue. However，it is also a highly variable industry
2020考研英语作文预测及写作思路 思路点拨 图画中的一只小绵羊，正呆在一块大石头的阴影下面。但是它乐观、豁达地认为，有阴影，那么就说明有阳光。这幅图无疑向我们 传达了一种健康的人生哲学：乐观生活、达观处世。由于这是一篇 人生哲理类文章，所以文章安排可以相对自由一些： 第一段：描述图画;第二段：利用正反举例论证悲观与乐观的差 距+总结句;第三段：倡导一种乐观生活、达观处世的人生态度和人 生哲学。思维拓展 本文也可以从世界观、人生观的角度入手。 相反，如果是一幅表明悲观厌世的图片，我们也可以采取同样的手法进行处理。 高分范文 Asisapparentlyrevealedinthecartoonabove，thesheepliveshappilyinanoptimisticstateofmind，ignoringthethreatofadarkshade，becausehebelievesthatwherethereisshadow，thereissunshine①。Whatisconveyedinthepictureisbothpositiveandilluminating. Asfarasthepurposeofthedrawerisconcerned，Ithinkheintendstoremindusoftheimportanceofoptimism.Iftheshe epinthecartoonfeelsanxiousandpessimisticaboutthedarkshadeal ldaylong， hecanbynomeanshaveacomfortableandhappylife.Exampleslikethis arenumerous，butIthinkthefollowingonewillbeconvincingenough.Ifthereishal facupofwater，thepessimistmaycryoveritbecausetheyhaveonlyahalf，
中考英语作文——看图写话30例 1、海口是一个美丽的城市，近几年来海口发生了巨大的变化。请你根据以下表格所提供的信息，写一篇70词左右的小短文，谈谈海口几十年前的状况和现在所发生的变化。 要求：1、涵盖所有提示，可适当发挥；2、不少于70词（不包括已给出的短文开头）； Haikou has developed rapidly these years. 答案 Haikou has developed rapidly these years. But In the 1960s, there were only 25,000 people in the city. The roads were narrow. And many people were crowded in a small and dark house. Few children had the chance to receive a good education. Life was very hard at that time. But now Haikou has changed a lot. The population in Haikou is 1,500,000 now. The roads are wide and people can live in tall and bright buildings. And students can study in modern and comfortable classrooms. Life is better and better in Haikou now.
2020考研英语小作文押题预测：求学信 求学信 Directions: You want to studyat a certain foreign university. Write a letter to ask about the situationthere as regards accommodation and fees, possible scholarships, and whatqualifications one needs for acceptance. Dear Sir or Madam, I am a Chinese student who wish to apply foradmission into your prestigious university. My plan is to start my course nextterm, and I would be grateful if you would be kind enough to provide me withcertain essential information. First, what qualifications do I need to follow acourse of study at your university? I already have a bachelor’s degree from Beijing University, but I wonder if there areany further academic requirements. Second, how much are the tuition fees? Although I intend to beself-supporting, I would be interested
2016考研英语（一）图画作文终极预测 Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) interpret its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. From the picture above, we can see thateach building is tremblingwith people’s coughing and seriously polluted air permeates around the buildings. With the deepening of urbanization,more factories are built and more cars are needed. Consequently, coal-burning is increasing and vehicle exhaust is surging up, which makes the air dirtier and dirtier, bringing severe damage to people’s health. In the interests of human beings and the environment, we must take some measures to curb the trend of air worsening. Firstly, we should take mass transit instead of driving a car. According to a recent study, vehicle exhaust is a main source of air pollution, so if vehicle exhaust reduces, the air will become cleaner.Secondly, more environment-friendly energy which does no harm to the air should be researched and applied in production and life. Last but not the least, more trees should be planted to absorb the tiny dust in the air, which surely will make the air cleaner. In short, it is every person’s responsiblity and duty to make the air cleaner. If everybody makes his effort for the environment, bluer sky and cleaner air can be expected soon and we can have the APEC blue everyday. 一、考研英语考什么 在备考之前，先要了解一下考研英语都考哪些题型，因为有同学之前问听力怎么复习、口语如何提高之类，了解只清楚之后才不至于南辕北辙走冤枉路。考研英语考五大题型：阅读、写作、翻译、新题型、完形填空。阅读是占的分值比例最大的模块，2/5的比例，每个小题2分，每篇文章设有5个题目，共有4篇文章；写作中大作文英语一是图画作文，一般围绕社会现象，20分，英语二是图表作文，15分，小作文均为10分；翻译英语一是从一篇文章里划出5句话让翻译，10分，英语二是段落翻译，15分；新题型英语一为七选五、小标题、排序题，英语二为多项对应（连线题）、小标题、正误判断，都为10分；完形填空每个0.5分，20个小题。 二、阶段备考安排 考研过程一般分为基础、强化、冲刺。在寒假阶段，建议大家着手准备单词，基础不错的可以自己准备，基础不好的，可以报个词汇班，比如刘一男的课程，比较生动有趣，结合
2020年考研英语二作文预测(小作文)第一部分：作文预测 应用文考察类型：书信 预测书信种类：建议信、道歉信、邀请信、请求信、推荐信、祝贺信 第二部分：部分预测作文范文（划线部分为建议背诵句型，括号内容为能够替换内容） 书信作文预测：建议信、道歉信、请求信、询问信、邀请信、申请信 建议信、道歉信、邀请信、请求信、推荐信、祝贺信 建议信 Write a letter to your university canteen, making suggestions for improving its service. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET . Dear Sir or Madam, I am a student of our university, who often have meals in our canteen. Generally speaking, our canteen provides quite good food. However, I still have some suggestions for you to make our canteen more popular among students. To begin with, I wonder whether you could provide more varieties of food. We do not have many options when eating in our canteen now. To continue, some students have complained about the price of the food there, would you please lower it down?
2018考研英语作文预测：投诉模板+范文 投诉信模板 Dear _______ , ①I am _______(写信人的身份). ②I venture to write you a letter about _______(抱怨的内容). ③The focus of the complaint is _______(抱怨内容的核心点). ④For one thing _______(抱怨内容一个方面). ⑤For another , _______(抱怨内容的另一个方面). ⑥Honestly speaking , _______(客观的评论). ⑦But _______(抱怨产生的原因). ⑧All in all , there is still much room for improvement . ⑨Before I take any further action , I do hope _______(表达本人的愿望). Sincerely yours , Li Ming 投诉信写作指导及范文 投诉信是对于产品、服务等的不满意，进而需要写出自己的意见和要求。 第一段需写写信的目的以及自己的一个概括的期望：常用套话比如I venture to write to complain about ……+定语从句;I would be grateful if you could do anything necessary to solve the problem
facing me. 第二段阐述两、三方面所面临的产品或服务的问题及后果：there are several aspects underlying this complaint. For one thing,......For another,......In addition,...... 第三段给出具体的期望，比如退款或更换新产品：It is my sincere hope that you could give me full refund or replace it with a new one. Your kind reply to this letter at your earliest convenience would be very much appreciated. 【必备表达】 1、说明投诉问题 I am writing to inform(告知，代替tell)you that I find…unsatisfactory… I am writing to express/ air dissatisfaction/ disappointment/ concern regarding … 2、期待解决方案 I hope you will take steps to rectify(纠正、改善，代替improve) this situation soon. I believe you will take my complaints seriously. I would ask you to give back my money, or I would file my complaint(投诉) to the authorities concerned(相关部门). To solve this problem/surmount this difficulty/improve the situation/crack this hard nut(解决问题), I hope to draw the attention
2015年考研英语作文预测试卷及答案 一、考研英语(一)作文模拟试卷 模拟题一： PART A Directions: Write an email to the editor of your local newspaper, stating your point of view on reading extensively. 预测范文 Dear Editors, I have been reading your newspaper for many years with great enthusiasm and interest. Now I would like to render my own idea on reading extensively. Nowadays few of us read extensively after we leave school. This tendency is rather disturbing, for one should know that reading extensively are no less necessary to one’s mental life than fresh air to one’s physical life. From reading extensively, we can derive companionship, experience and instruction. First and foremost, a good book is our faithful friend. It can increase our contentment when we are cheerful and happy, and lessen our pain when we are sad or lonely. Furthermore, reading extensively can also offer us a wide range of experiences. Though with the advent of TV and Internet, books are no longer read as extensively as they once were, nothing can replace the role that reading extensively plays in our lives. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 参考译文 尊敬的编辑：
2021考研英语作文预测：环境保护类 环境保护类 1. 环境破坏 environmental contamination Causes and harms： First and foremost, quite a few people Obtain Enormous Economic Benefits at the expense of our living environments. They put the economic interests in the first place while overlook the negative impact of environmental destruction. Secondly, industrial production has also caused severe damage and contamination to the environment. Environment destruction/contamination is a problem that can’t be neglected: The contaminated air may damage people’s health; the polluted water could poison creatures living in the water; soil contamination ,resulting from the over use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, is anther major hazard to people’s health. (91 words) How: On the one hand, the authorities should make and implement relevant laws and regulations to impose a heavy penalty on those who destroy and contaminate the environment deliberately. On the other hand,
写作指导 (3) 看图作文 看图作文也叫做图画式作文，是一种常见的高考题型。它是指根据图画所提供的信息写一篇短文，或叙述一件事，或通过几幅相关的图画说明某个问题或得出某个结论。一般性图画式作文都包含六个要点：时间、地点、人物、事件、过程、结果。这些要点往往是缺一不可的，否则整篇文章就不完整。 看图作文要求考生将画面所包含的有效信息直接运用英语思维转换成英语语言文字，再根据这些要点谋篇布局。 一、看图作文的考查特点 1．命制思路特点 看图作文的主要考查特点是生动、形象、直观、图文并茂。它要求行文时做到：主题明确，即文章能概括图画所反映的中心思想；图文一致，即文章能体现图画中所反映的主要内容。 2．能力表现特点 看图作文要求考生具有敏锐的观察力，丰富的想像力、严谨的逻辑思维能力、冷静的分析能力，以及最终将以上能力综合体现出来的良好的书面表达能力。 3．语言表达特点 表达准确，过渡自然。看图作文行文时要注意词汇与句型的精心选择，准确表达。表达过程中要注意图画信息的连接方式，尤其要注意句与句，段与段之间的
意思连贯。为此，考生应学会灵活使用连接词、指示代词等，适当地根据自己的需要和文章的进展调整信息出现的顺序。 二、看图作文的写作步骤 1．仔细审题，确定要点 2．紧扣要点，组句成篇 3．表达准确，过渡自然 4．规范书写，检查润色 美国中学生Jeff将要到你所在的红星中学学习中文，经协商安排住在你家。假设你是李华，请给Jeff写一封信，按照下图顺序介绍他来中国后的生活安排。 注意：1.信的开头和结尾已为你写好； 2．词数不少于60。
Dear Jeff， My name is Li Hua.I’m from Beijing Hongxing Middle School.I’m very happy to learn that you’re going to stay with my family while you’re in Beijing. ___________________________________________________________________ _____ Best wishes. Yours， Li Hua 案例分析⊙ 1．认真审题，确定人称和时态 通过阅读题目，我们可以确定：此文的体裁是说明文，须用第一人称，时态主要用一般现在时，同时，也可适当使用一般将来时。 2．挖掘材料，列出要点和提纲 要认真观察每幅图片，同时还要注意参考词汇、图中所给的文字提示，准确而全面地理解图片大意。通过观察图片，我们可以知道这是一篇介绍“红星中学学习生活以及Jeff寄宿房间的布局”的说明文。此题可以归纳出以下四个要点：(1)寄宿你家以及房间的布局；(2)从你家到红星中学的距离以及上学的方式；(3)学生食堂；(4)课后娱乐活动。 根据要点，拟出以下提纲：
考研1号英语《写作160篇》最常用的应用文，也称作小作文的写作经典预测范文以及要点评析。 其实不在于文章的内容多少，关键是你要把一种应用文体的格式和写作思路搞清楚了，才是最重要的，大家可以就下面的几种文体自己设置一个场景和话题，然后自己作文，相信经过一段时间的练习，考研英语的应用文写作一定可以提高的。 3类考研英语常用应用文写作及范文点评 1.邀请便条： ①发出邀请A——“你能来参加我的Party吗” April 20, 2010 Dear Fiona, I am going to hold a dinner party with several other friends of ours. The part y will be held in Room 6 of Lijing Hotel at 5:00 p.m. today, I sincerely hope you can attend and we will have a very happy time together. Please let me know whether you can make it. Yours, Amelia 点评：本类邀请函的要点是体现自己作为举办方的诚意，即高亮部分。 主要思路为：简述自己要举办的活动内容——活动的时间地点——表达自己的诚意——期望对方予以答复。 发出邀请B——“你愿意和我去参加XX活动吗” April 20, 2010 Dear Fiona, Here is a piece of good news for you. The * will give a performance in the * tomorrow evening. I am sure that you will be happy to watch it .The perfor mance will begin at seven o’clock sharp. I will wait for you at the theater ent rance. Please let me know whether you can make it at your earliest convenien ce.
对于考研英语一大作文，预测社会热点和人生哲理类考的几率更大，而环境保护类几 率偏小。因此我们要加强对社会热点和人生哲理类的复习，熟悉掌握这两类的常用词汇、 句型和作文模板。 考研英语作文话题预测 小作文英语一 1.建议信4次，推荐信3次，邀请信2次，告示3次，辞职、咨询、介绍、道歉信分别考过1次。 2.去年刚考过告示，今年考告示可能性不大。 3.建议信6年没有考过 结论：以建议信、推荐信、求职信、投诉信为主。 小作文英语二 1.建议信4次，邀请信2次，告示1次，投诉、咨询、介绍、道歉各1次； 2.建议信近2年连续考查，所以今年考查几率不大； 3.鉴于英一多次考查推荐信，而英二从未考过，所以英二同学重点关注推荐信。 结论：重点关注告示、推荐信、邀请信、求职信。 大作文英语一话题预测 创新，诚信，责任感（奉献精神）；环保，保护与弘扬传统文化 1.创新 creation/creativity/innovation/pioneering spirit/initiative 2.诚信正直integrity/credibility/honesty/righteousness 3.责任感（奉献精神）a sense of responsibility/a sense of duty；devotion/dedication/volunteer spirit
4.环保（节俭生活；节约资源，理性消费，垃圾分类）thrift; frugality/being frugal；resources and energy conservation; saving energy and resources proper/rational/reasonable consumption；garbage sorting/classification 5.保护和弘扬传统文化preserving/protecting/cherishing traditional Chinese culture; advocating/promoting/broadcasting/carrying forward traditional Chinese culture 大作文英语二话题预测 就业考量因素；在线教育种类；购物方式；支付方式；信息获取方式；空气污染因素 1.就业考量因素（预期收入；个人喜好；晋升机会；工作生活平衡）considerations when choosing careers (expected income; personal preference; promotion opportunities; work-life balance) 2.在线教育种类（语言学习；艺术课程；课外辅导；成人教育）online education (course options; language learning; arts and literature courses; after-school classes; adult education) 4.支付方式（现金支付；移动支付；刷卡支付）consumers’ payment means (cash; mobile transactions; scanning the QR code; paying by card) 5.信息获取方式（手机信息；网络新闻；电子邮件；电视广播；报刊；广告；传单）access to information (phone messages; online news; emails; TV and radio; newspapers; advertisements; flyers) 6.空气质量（汽车尾气；工业污染；矿物燃料）air quality (air pollution; climate change; vehicle exhaust; industrial pollution; fossil fuels) 考研英语中作文和阅读组成了全卷70%以上的分数，两者的重要性不言而喻。