初三英语同义句专项复习——同义句转换精析
同义句转换题是近几年来中考英语试题的常见题型之一。该题型能够全面考查学生灵活运用英语的能力，要求学生反应敏捷，联想丰富，能用不同的句子或短语来表达同一意义。本文就同义句转换题的特点及转换形式进行分析，希望从中帮助同学们找出规律，提高其应试能力。
同义句转换的实质就是替代、合并和改写句子。具体分析如下：
一：替代
用一个新的词、短语替代原句中有关部分。如：①I received a letter from Lucy . = I heard from Lucy . (receive a letter from →hear from ) ②I often walk to school every day . = I often go to school on foot . (walk →go on foot ) ③She decided to stop learning English . = She decided to give up English . (stop doing sth. →give up doing sth. )
用反义词来替代。如：④We are in different rows . = We aren’t in the same row . (different →same ) ⑤My bike is cheaper than yours . = Your bike is more expensive than mine . ( cheap →expensive ) 用反义词或反义短语来替换时，一般会有一个否定意义的词，如not , less , no , never , hardly 等。
二：合并句子
合并句子一般是通过并列连词将两个简单句合并为一句。常见的并列连词有：not only … but also , both … and , neither …nor, either … or 等。例如：⑥Mary didn’t go to the park . I didn’t , either . = Neither Mary nor I went to the park . ⑦Wei Hua may go to the cinema , or Ann may because there is only one ticket . = Either Wei Hua or Ann may go to the cinema because there is only one ticket . ⑧John has got a penfriend . Mike has got a penfriend , too . = Not only John but also Mike has got a penfriend . = Both John and Mike have got penfriends .
三：改写句子
通过能够表达同一意义的不同句型、句式、语态的转换，来达到改写句子的目的。具体可分为：
1、复合句改为简单句。含宾语从句的复合句变简单句时，可用不定式改写，将宾语从句中的谓语动词变为不定式。如：⑨We all agree that we should leave at once . = We all agree to leave at once . ⑩Could you tell me when we will start ? = Could you tell me
when to start ? 含宾语从句的复合句变简单句时，还可用复合宾语，即宾语加宾语补助语来改写。如：I saw he went into the room just now . = I saw him go into the room just now . Edison’s mother found that he was a clever boy . = Edison’s mother found him clever . We heard that she was singing in English . = We heard her singing in English .
2、含状语从句的复合句变简单句时，常用以下方法：以so…that引导的结果状语从句常转换为too … to 或enough to 结构。如：He is so young that he can’t go to school . = He is too young to go to school . = He isn’t old enough to go to school . 另外还可通过结构和语态的转换来改写。如：I can’t finish the work if you don’t help me . = I can’t finish the work without your help . = I can’t finish the work unless you help me . We use computers in many ways . = Computers are used in many ways .
句型间的转换，要求对能够表达同一意义的常用句型结构了解甚透。如：It took me two hours to finish my homework . = I spent two hours in finishing my homework . If you don’t hurry , you will be late . = Hurry up , or you’ll be late .
还可利用词性转换来改写。如：There was a heavy snow here last night . = It snowed heavily here last night . Uncle Wang invented the machine . = Uncle Wang was the inventor of the machine .
四：热身练习：
(A) It’s good for your health to do exercise often .
(B) _____ exercise often can make you _____ .
(A) This picture looks the same as that one .
(B) _____ _____ ______ ______ the two pictures .
(A) Tom is taller than any other student in his class .
Tom is _____ _____ in his class .
(A) I’ll go to bed after I finish my homework .
I _____ go to bed _____ I finish my homework .
(A) Cross the bridge , you will find the building .
____ _____ the bridge , you’ll find the building .
初中英语完成句子练习一.附详解 10. 这幅画很美，让我看看吧。 The picture is beautiful. Let‘s ______ 根据中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 ______ ______ at it. 1. 来吧，孩子们！该吃晚饭了。「答案与解析」 have ______ to Come on， children. ______ ， 1. It‘s time.表示“该做……”或“是lunch做……的时候了”用句型It's time to do sth或 2. 这些新汽车是中国制造的。 It‘s time for sth ______. ______ are ______ cars These new 2. made in China.表示“（由）某地制造”用be made in，注意make用过去分词made. 每天多喝水对你有好处。 3. 3. good for you.表示“对……有好处”用 To drink more water every day is ______ be good for sb，若表示“对……有害处”就用be ______ ______. bad for. 昨天因为交通拥堵，他们上学迟到了。 4. 4. were late for.表示“……迟到了”用be late for.主语they是复数，由yesterday可知because ______ ______ school They ______ 用一般过去式，所以be用were. of the heavy traffic yesterday. 5. on，reading.表示“继续做某事”用go 5. 稍微休息一下后，他又继续看英文报纸。 on doing sth. he went ______ After a short rest， 6. was，busy，getting， for.表示“忙于______English newspapers. 做某事”是be busy doing sth或be busy with sth；表示“为……做准备”是get ready for sth或昨天晚上我在忙于为考试做准备。 6. prepare for sth. ______ Yesterday evening ______ ______ I 7. Let‘s help them.用以提出建议，表示ready ______ the examination. “让我们做……吧”用句型let's do sth. 他们遇到了很大的麻烦，让我们来帮助 7. 8. as soon as，reach.表示“一……他们吧，就……”用连词as soon as引导一个时间状语从句；需要注意的是在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替 They are now in great trouble. ______ 一般将来时。 ______ ______. 9. to smoke，given，up.表示“过去常常 8. 你一到长沙就给我打个电话好吗？做某事”用used to do sth，若表示“习惯做某事”则用be used to doing sth；表示“放弃 / 戒掉” Will you please call me______ ______ 用give up. ？______ you ______Changsha10. Let me have a look （at it）。或Let me 9. 我父亲过去常常抽烟，但最近已经戒了。look at it.表示请求允许，“让某人做某事”就用句型let sb do sth. but he ， My father used ______ ______has______ it ______ recently. 附详解.初中英语完成句子练习二 根据中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 10. 李明是个热心肠的人，他经常帮助那些有困难的人。 这个八岁的男孩酷爱弹钢琴，以致于他 1. 坚持练琴叁年了。 Li Ming is a warm-hearted man and he often ______ the people in trouble ______.
I used to be afraid of the dark 重点词汇与短语 1．terrify使害怕、使恐惧 2. chew咀嚼 3．afford买得起 4. cause造成、引起 5. chat聊天 6. patient有耐心的、忍耐的 7. decision决定、决心8. necessary 必须的、必要的 9. waste 浪费、滥用10. used to过去常常 11. be interested in 对......感兴趣12. be afraid（terrified）of 害怕、恐怕 13. on the swim team在游泳队14. with the bedroom light on 开着卧室的灯 15. give up放弃16. go to sleep 入睡 17. get into trouble with给某人找麻烦18. make a decision下决心 19. to one’s surprise令人惊奇的是20. take pride in引以为自豪 21. pay attention to注意22. no longer不再 课文语法讲解 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2011071658.html,ed to的用法 :否定形式：usedn’t to do didn’t us e to do 反意疑问句：usedn’t / didn’t 回答：Yes, I used to/ Yes, I did. No, I usedn’t adj: useful / useless adv: usefully/ uselessly a used car= a second-hand car “used to加不定式”表示过去常常干某事，现在不在干了。 例如: I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi. She used to be very shy. be used to doing表示习惯于干某事。 be used to do 被用来做… use…to do…用…来做… be/get used to doing 习惯于做 eg: He used to sit under the trees. The river used to be very clear. I’m surprised to see you smoking. You never used to. eg: Are you used to the life in the North China? Tom said that he was used to driving the car. eg: That tool is used to dig holes.
高一英语经典句子 导读：本文是关于句子大全的文章，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享！ 1、理想是人生价值的动力，拼搏是人生价值的目标，进取是人生价值的体现。我们要以平凡的人生，创造出不平凡的事迹，让光芒永存，让光辉伴随着岁月而绽放。 Ideal is the motive force of life value, struggle is the goal of life value, and enterprising is the embodiment of life value. We should create extraordinary deeds with ordinary life, let the light last forever, let the glory blossom with the years. 2、没有谁的一生是一帆风顺的，在人生中难免会走一些弯路，它是人生的一部分，如果没有它，我们就无法体会到人生的意义，就不会懂得珍惜人生。只有经历了，才会悟出人生的真理，才会懂得珍惜。 No one's life is smooth sailing, in life will inevitably take some detours, it is a part of life, without it, we can not understand the meaning of life, will not know how to cherish life. Only through experience can we realize the truth of life and appreciate it. 3、挫折是成功的驿站，而承受就是走向下一站的脚步和力量。只要你肯努力走下去，一定会阳光灿烂。
初一反义疑问句 【反义疑问句】 （一）概念：反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。 （二）要点注意： 1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是：“肯定陈述＋否定疑问”或“否定陈述＋肯定疑问”。 2、简略问句如果是否定式：not应与be，do，will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。 3、简略问句的主语不用名词，应用人称代词。 4、陈述部分含“too...to”时，是否定句。 （三）用法： 1) 陈述部分I am时，疑问部分要用 aren't I. I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I （我和你姐姐一样高，对吗） 2) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。如： The old man made no answer, did he Jim is never late for school, is he 3) 陈述部分有情态动词 have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑问部分常用don't +主语（didn't +主语）。 We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we used to，疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。 He used to take pictures there, didn't he / usedn't he had better（最好） + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you 4) 陈述部分有would rather（宁可、宁愿） +v.，疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语。 He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he 5 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。 You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you 6) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。 Everything is ready, isn't it 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等，疑问部分常用复数they，有时也用单数he. Everyone knows the answer, don't they (doesn’t he) Nobody knows about it, do they (does he) 7) think引导的宾语从句： A.主语是第一人称 I don't think he is bright, is he We believe she can do it better, can't she B. 如果主语不是第一人称则疑问部分与主句相对应构成反意疑问句 He thought they were wrong, didn't he （不能说weren't they） 8) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句，疑问部分用will you。 Don't do that again, will you Go with me, will you / won't you
简单完成句子 1．对不起，我上课迟到了。 I'm sorry I'm __________________ class. 2.今天天气真好啊!既不冷也不热。 What a nice day! It's _________ cold _________ hot. 3.你父母正忙于工作。为什么不自己做呢？ Your parents are busy working. Why __________________ it yourself? 4.当李先生听到这个好消息时，兴奋得说不出话来。 Mr Li was _______ excited ________ say anything when he heard this piece of good news. 5.我一收到你的电子邮件，就告诉你叔叔。 I' ll tell your uncle about it ____________________________ I get your e-mail. 6.工人们建成这所医院花费了多长时间？ How long _________ it _________ the workers _________ build this hospital. 7. 英语和数学一样重要。 English ____________________________________ maths. 8. 郝老师不仅是我们的老师而且也是我们的朋友。 Mr Hao _____________________________________________. 9. 哈里·波特的故事真有意思，我们都喜欢。 The story of Harry Porter _____________ interesting _________________________ like it. 10. 工人们仅用七天的时间就建成了一座新医院。 ________ the workers __________________________________ build a new hospital. 11. 别扔了它，还有用呢。 Don’t ___________________ as it is still useful. 12. 奥运会期间，国家体育场每天都有成千上万的观众观看比赛。 During the Olympic Games, ________________ audience watched the games in the National Stadium. 13．该吃晚饭了。It's time to ________________. 14．你想来点儿面包吗? Would you ____________ some _____________ ? 15．安娜太小，还不能上学。 Ann is ________ young ________ go to school. 16．约翰跑得和我一样快。 John runs ________ fast ________ me. 17．布莱克太太经常在英语上帮助我们。 Mrs. Black often ________ us ________ our English . 18．你昨天花了多长时间做作业? How long ________ it ________ you to do your homework yesterday? 19．老师让我们每天说英语。 The teacher tells us ________________ English every day. 20．为什么不让孩子们做他们喜欢的事情? ________________ let the children do what they like? 21．当老师走进教室时，学生们立刻停止了谈话。
人教版九年级英语各单元知识点归纳 Unit 1 How can we become good learners？ Section A 1、ask相关短语 ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物 ask sb. about sth 向某人询问某事 ask sb.(not) to do sth 要求某人（不）要做某事 be askd (not) to do sth. 被要求（不）做某事 2、aloud adv.大声地；出声地 辨析：aloud：adv.；出声地，大声地 loud：用于loud enough, as loud as 等短语中或与too, very, so连用 loudly：loud 的常用副词；含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思Mrs. Li reads aloud while we speak loudly, so he has to read loud enough to make herself heard. 3、practice ●v.练习 ●后+n./pron./V.ing等 ●作不可数名词：练习 eg：Students get lots of practice in the English club. 4、patient adj.有耐心的n.病人 patiently：adv. 修饰动词 patience：n. 耐心 短语：in patience 耐心地 5、It takes sb. some time to do sth.某人花费时间做某事 =Sb. spends some time doing sth. It took me three years to finish the work. = I spent three years finishing the work.
1.Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn. 美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。 2.Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中，有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢？ 3.Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions. 人类学家们已经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色，这在全人类是共通的。 4.Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued. 由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。 5.In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable. 任何盈利组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。 6.The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse. 一个地方的人口越多，其对水，交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。 7.It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague expressions that only obscure one’s meaning. 简明，直接，有力的写作难于花哨，含混而意义模糊的表达。 8.With modern offices becoming more mechanized, designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severe interiors. 随着现代办公室的日益自动化，设计师们正试图利用较为温暖而不太严肃的内部装饰来使其具有亲切感。 9.The difference between libel and slander is that libel is printed while slander is spoken. 诽谤和流言的区别在于前者是书面的，而后者是口头的。 10.The knee is the joints where the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg. 膝盖是大腿骨和小腿胫的连接处。 11.Acids are chemical compounds that, in water solution, have a sharp taste, a corrosive action on metals, and the ability to turn certain blue vegetable dyes red. 酸是一种化合物，它在溶于水时具有强烈的气味和对金属的腐蚀性，并且能够使某些蓝色植物染料变红。 12.Billie Holiday’s reputation as a great jazz-blues singer rests on her ability to give emotional depth to her songs. Billie Holiday’s作为一个爵士布鲁斯乐杰出歌手的名声建立在能够赋予歌曲感情深度的能力。 13.Essentially, a theory is an abstract, symbolic representation of what is conceived to be reality. 理论在本质上是对认识了的现实的一种抽象和符号化的表达。 14.Long before children are able to speak or understand a language, they communicate through facial expressions and by making noises. 儿童在能说或能听懂语言之前，很久就会通过面部表情和靠发出噪声来与人交流了。15.Thanks to modern irrigation, crops now grow abundantly in areas where once nothing but cacti and sagebrush could live.
反义疑问句 【反义疑问句】 （一）概念：反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。 （二）要点注意： 1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是：“肯定陈述＋否定疑问”或“否定陈述＋肯定疑问”。 2、简略问句如果是否定式：not应与be，do，will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。 3、简略问句的主语不用名词，应用人称代词。 4、陈述部分含“too...to”时，是否定句。 （三）用法： 1) 陈述部分I am时，疑问部分要用aren't I. I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I?（我和你姐姐一样高，对吗？） 2) 陈述部分用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。如：The old man made no answer, did he? Jim is never late for school, is he? 3) 陈述部分有情态动词 have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑问部分常用don't +主语（didn't +主语）。 We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we? used to，疑问部分用didn't +主语或usedn't +主语。 He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he? had better（最好）+ v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you? You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you? 4) 陈述部分有would rather（宁可、宁愿）+v.，疑问部分多用wouldn't +主语。 He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he? 5 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。 You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you? 6) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。 Everything is ready, isn't it? 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等，疑问部分常用复数they，有时也用单数he. Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (doesn’t he?) Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?) 7) think引导的宾语从句： A.主语是第一人称 I don't think he is bright, is he? We believe she can do it better, can't she? B. 如果主语不是第一人称则疑问部分与主句相对应构成反意疑问句 He thought they were wrong, didn't he? （不能说weren't they?） 8) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句，疑问部分用will you。 Don't do that again, will you? Go with me, will you / won't you?
2017八年级英语下册知识点归纳及练习Unit1 What’t the matter 1. What’ s the matter with you你怎么了 = What’ s wrong with you = What’s the trouble with you I… have a cold 感冒 have a fever 发烧 have a cough 咳嗽 have a sore back. 背痛 have a sore throat 喉咙痛 have a stomachache 胃痛 have a toothache牙痛 have a headache 头痛 down and rest 躺下来休息 tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 a dentist 看牙医 one’ s temperature 量体温 very hot 感到很热 weekend 整个周末 the same way 以同样的方式 to a doctor 看医生 along 沿着……走 the side of the road 在马路边 for help 大声呼救 thinking twice 没有多想 without doing sth.没有做… off 下车get on 上车 a heart problem 有心脏病 one’ s surprise 令某人吃惊的是 in surprise 吃惊地 17thanks to 幸亏，由于 time 准时/in time 及时 a life 挽救生命 into trouble 陷入困境 be in trouble 处于困境中 away/at once 立刻；马上 of 因为… out of 离开;从……出来 oneself 受伤 ll down 摔倒 sick 感到恶心 problems breathing 呼吸困难 climbing 登山运动 to do sth 过去常常做某事 /get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 out (of) 用完;用尽(…) that 以便 . . . that 如此… …以至于… 33. be in control of 掌管;管理 （on）doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 risks 冒险 up doing sth=stop doing sth 放弃做事 sb. doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 see sb. do sth 看见某人做了、常做某事 lai/v. (lay/lei/ )躺；平躺 24岁的 with sb. 同意某人 41. agree to do sth 同意做某事 the time 一直 about（doing sth.）考虑(做…) trouble/problems/difficulties （in) doing sth做某事有困难 45 sick+ n. be sick /ill (ill adj → illness n.“疾病”) because of illness因为疾病 46. be interested in(doing sth.) = take/have an interest in(doing sth.) 对……感兴趣 47．places of interest 名胜古迹 48.(all) by oneself= alone 单独 importance of……的重要性性 to do sth决定做某事 =make a decision 做决定(to do sth.) make decisions (to do sth.) the same as 与…相同 be different from 与......不同 v.死death n. 死 dead adj. 死的dying adj.将死的 because of his father’s death因为他父亲的死 Exercises: 1．What’s ____ with you A. trouble B. the matter C. the wrong D. matter 2—Tony, What’s ___ matter with you — I have _____ toothache. A. a; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; / 3.— I'd like a cup of black coffee. What about you — I like coffee ________ sugar. A. with B. in D. / 4. You ____ be quiet when you are in the reading room. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can D. can’t 5．You _____ drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous. A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. mightn’t 6.—Must I finish my homework now —No, you ______. You can go home now. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t 7. ___ a teacher, Mr. Wang thinks it's very important to teach the students how to learn. A. From B. With C. As D. Of 8. My parents____getting up early on weekdays. A. used to B. be used to C. was used to D. are used to 9. She_____live with her grandparents , but she doesn’t now. A. used to B. is used to C. was used to 10. She ____ live alone. But she _____ living alone
一、句子成分 组成句子的各个部分叫句子成分。英语中句子成分有主语，谓语，表语，宾语， 宾语补足语，定语，状语等。在句子中的顺序一般是主语，谓语，宾语，宾语补足语，而表语，定语，状语的位置要根据情况而定。 1.主语 主语是句子主要说明的人或事物，一般由名词，代词，数词，不定式等充当。 Tom is good at playing football. 汤姆擅长踢足球。 2.谓语 谓语主要说明主语的动作，状态或特征。由动词(或短语动词)构成，可以有不同的时态，语态和语气。 We are studying English now. 我们现在正在学英语。 3.表语 表语是谓语的一部分，它位于系动词be之后，说明主语的身份，特征，属性或状态。一般由名词，代词，形容词，副词，不定式，介词短语等充当。 We are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 4.宾语 宾语表示动作或行为的对象，跟在及物动词之后。能作宾语的有:名词，代词，数词，动词不定式等。 另外，有些及物动词可以带两个宾语，往往一个指人，一个指物，指人的叫间接宾语，指物的叫直接宾语。 He gave me a book. 他给我一本书。 有些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语，意思才完整，宾语和它的补足语构成 复合宾语。
We elected him monitor. 我们选他做班长。 5.定语 在句中修饰名词或代词的成分叫定语。用作定语的主要是形容词，代词，数词，名词，副词，动词不定式，介词短语等。形容词，代词，数词，名词等作定语时，通常放在 被修饰词的前面。 He is a new student. 他是个新生。 但副词，动词不定式，介词短语等作定语时，则通常放在被修饰词之后。 The bike in the room is mine. 房间里的自行车是我的。 6.状语 修饰动词，形容词，副词以及全句的句子成分，叫做状语。用作状语的通常是副词， 介词短语，不定式和从句等。状语一般放在被修饰的词之后或放在句尾。副词作状语 时可放在被修饰的词前或句首。 We will have the meeting in the big hall. 我们将在那个大厅里开会。 7. 同位语 用于说明前面某一个名词或代词的内容的成分就叫同位语。通常由名词、名词词组、 反身代词、同位语从句充当。 Tom, monitor of our class, is always doing well in the exam. 汤姆，我们班的班长，考试总是考得很好。 二、句子种类 从句子的结构来讲，句子分为简单句，并列句和复合句三类。 （一）简单句 由一个主语（或者并列主语）和一个谓语（或者并列谓语）所构成的句子叫简单句。 简单句分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句四种。
反义疑问句练习 1. It’s the third time that John has been late, ____? A. hasn’t he B. isn’t he C. isn’t it D. hasn’t it 2. Let’s take a rest, ___________. A. will we B. shall we C. shan’t we D. won’t we 3. Let us pass, _________? A. shan’t we B. shall we C. won’t we D. will you 4. Wait a minute, __________? A. shall you B. will you C. do you D. don’t you 5. The suit’s finished, __________? A. doesn’t it B. isn’t it C. haven’t you D. hasn’t it 6. He’s posted the letter, _________he? A. isn’t B. doesn’t C. hasn’t D. wasn’t 7. They’d go with us, __________? A. wouldn’t they B. didn’t they C. hadn’t they D. couldn’t they 8. What fresh air, ________? A. is it B. does it C. isn’t it D. doesn’t it 9. The Emperor’s clothes became the talk of the whole city, _________? A. did it B. didn’t it C. did they D. didn’t they 10. Mr. And Mrs. Turner work in this hospital, ________? A. are they B. aren’t they C. do they D. don’t they 11. She has breakfast at six every day, ________? A. has she B. hasn’t she C. does she D. doesn’t she 12. Nothing seems to please her, _________? A. does it B. doesn’t it C. is it D. isn’t it 13. She never tells a lie, ________? A. does she B. doesn’t she C. is it D. isn’t it 14. You hardly know each other, _________? A. do you B. don’t you C. have you D. didn’t you 15. The man in blue must be your brother, _____? A. mustn’t he B. needn’t he C. isn’t he D. is he 16. I don’t think he will come to our party, _____? A. will he B. won’t he C. does he D. do I 17. I suppose he’s serious, ___________? A. do I B. don’t I C. is he D. isn’t he 18. Wang said that he was not there then, _____? A. did he B. didn’t he C. was he D. wasn’t he 19. You daren’t say that to him, _________? A. dare you B. do you C. daren’t you D. don’t you 20. You must have read about Dickens long ago, __________? A. mustn’t you B. haven’t you C. can’t you D. didn’t you 21. You’d better not smoke here, ________?
九年级上册英语完成句子专项练习 一．完成句子。 1. I _____ _____ ______ to talk with her. 我没机会和她谈话。 2.Everybody has strong points . We should _____ _____ each other. 每个人都有优点，我们应该互相学习。 3. I can't help you _____ ______ . －－I'm too busy. 我现在不能帮你－－我太忙了。 4. He decided to _____ ______ English , because he just failed the exam. 他决定专攻英语，因为他刚考试不及格。 6.He ______ doing the homework_________supper. 晚饭之后他开始做作业。 7.Fruits and vegetables ______ _____ _____ you. 水果和蔬菜对你有益。 8.His parents _____ _____ _____ him. 他的父母对他要求非常严格。 9. ____ _____ him two hours to do the homework . 他花了两个小时做作业。 10.John has a lot of family rules. _____ _____ Peter. 约翰家有许多家规，彼得家也是这样。 11.We ________ about something and then _______ _________ in Chinese. 在某些事情上我们越谈越起劲，最后干脆用中文说。 12. I ____________ ____________ in grammar. 在语法方面，我屡次出错。 13. Students in Grade Nine are allowed ________ ________ ________ until late at night. 九年级的学生应该被允许熬夜（读书）。 14.So I ________ ______ ________ lots of grammar ________ in every class. 因此我决定每节课多做些语法笔记。 15.Also I ________ ________ ________ ________ in class, because I thoughtmy classmates might _____ ________ me. 我也害怕在课堂上发言，因为我以为同学们会笑话我。 16.They talk _____________ ______ ________ homework. 他们不是做作业而是闲聊。 17.Time ________ _________,good friendship may be lost. 随着时间的消逝，友情也会淡漠消失。 18.How do we _________ ________ our problems? 我们要如何处理这些棘手的事情呢？ 19.But now I ________ ________ __________ ________ sports. 但是我现在对运动更感兴趣。 20.I've tried to make my mother _______ ________ _________me. 我努力想让母亲更多地注意到我。 21. Luckily, his mother was very patient, and didn't________ ________trying to help him. 幸运的是，他的母亲很有耐心，并且从不放弃对他的帮教。 22. I hope you can _____________ me ___________ some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer.