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江苏省无锡市2012届高三上学期期末考试英语试题及答案

江苏省无锡市2012届高三上学期期末考试英语试题及答案
江苏省无锡市2012届高三上学期期末考试英语试题及答案

无锡市2011年秋学期高三期末考试

英语试题

第一卷(共85分)

第一部分听力测试(共两节,满分20分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What color was the woman's bedroom before?

A.Pink.B.Blue.C.Green.2.Why is the girl worried?

A.She failed the exam

B.She didn't achieve the goal

C.Her mother will scold her

3.What are the speakers doing?

A.Studying in a school.B.Enjoying a performance.C.Shopping m a store

4.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?

A.Waiter and customer.B.Doorkeeper and visitor.C.Servant and hostess

5.What does the woman mean?

A.They should drop in on Sally

B.Sally will recover in a week

C.Sally is unlikely to be home now.

第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6.Where did Jane go?

A.America.B.Britain.C.Canada 7.Who did Jane go together with?

A.Her father. B.Her mother.C.Her parents

8.What was the weather like?

A.Cloudy.B.Fine.C.Rainy

听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9.What does the woman like doing?

A.Going to the stadium.

B.Doing her favorite sports.

C.Meeting her favorite players.

10.What kind of sports did the woman use to do?

A.Basketball games. B.Table tennis.C.Swimming 11.What advice does the man give the woman?

A.To go in for sports.B.To practice Wushu.C.To swim a lot.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12.What are the speakers talking about?

A.About what to do with $10,000.!

B.About a patient in a hospital.

C.About setting up a permanent fund.

13.What do we know about the man?

A.He has received a lot of donations.

B.He wants to donate $10,000.

C.He is suffering from an illness.

14.What is the man's suggestion?

A.Stop receiving donations.

B.Start a permanent fund.

C.Thank donators sincerely.

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

15.What has happened to Nancy?

A.She has an unhappy marriage.

B.She has made up with her husband.

C.She has trouble raising her daughter.

16.With whom will Bonnie live?

A.With her father.B.With her mother.C.With her grandparents.17.What will Nancy's parents do?

A.Ask her to live with them.

B.Advise her not to be a single parent.

C.Advise her not to break up with her husband.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.Where is Jakan?

A.In his country.B.On a plane.C.In a foreign country.19.Why is he going abroad?

A.To continue his study.

B.To visit his friend.

C.To visit his parents.

20.What is Jakan worried about?

A.Flying over the ocean.B.His family and friends. C.His new host family.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35分)

第一节:单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项

涂黑。

21.Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to ____ them too hard.A.draw B.strike C.rush D.push 22.My three-year-old son, ____ all kinds of meat, has no appetite for any vegetable, which worries me a lot

A.devoted to B.addicted to C.accustomed to D.applied to 23.Though the suspect refused to admit that he had stolen the precious diamond at first, he ____ and admitted everything when he was shown the videotape.

A.broke up B.broke away

C.broke down D.broke into

24.Driving in rush hour traffic __ be very dangerous, so you ____ be too careful.A.should; ought to B.could; should

C.might; mustn't D.can; can't

25.Cheer up! Everyone may have periods in their lives ____ everything seems tough.A.when B.where C.which D.that 26.Paper cutting, ____ traditional folk art form which originated in ancient China, is listed as ____ world cultural heritage by the United Nations in 2002.

A.the; a B.a; the C.the; the D.a; a

27.In America, a friend inviting you to a restaurant doesn't mean that he or she will pay for the meal____ you are told in advance.

A.if B.unless C.although D.until 28.Don't bother to look for the dictionary.It ____ somewhere some day.

A.turns up B.has turned up

C.will turn up D.is about to turn up

29.—The drought situation has been severe these days.

—If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now and many crops ____.

A.wouldn't die B.would die

C.wouldn't have died D.would have died

30.My classmates, after they heard about my adventure in Africa, ____ said it was totally out of their imagination.

A.all B.them C.which D.who

31.The great damage which the earthquake on March 11 in Japan ____ made a great many people homeless.

A.brought up B.brought about

C.brought in D.brought out

32.—Jessica looks much better these days.____ is it that has made her ____ she is today?

—Perhaps the special medicine and her family's patient care.

A.That; that B.That; what

C.What; that D.What; what

33.Standing there, I could almost smell the rain coming.And it did.Suddenly the lightning flashed through the clouds, nearly ____ me.

A.having blinded B.blinded C.blinding D.to blind 34.—Do you think he will achieve his dream and become president of the States one day?

—Well,____.

A.every minute counts B.only time will tell

C.time flies D.time and tide wait for no man 35.—What? Y ou failed the driving test again!

—?

A.So what B.How come

C.Why not D.What for

第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。

College is a big deal for American students as well as for Chinese students.During the colle_36_, some parents become extremely worried.This may only _37_ the pressure.Before I applied to the college, I told my parents I would get everything _38_ out.If I needed any help, I promised that I would ask them.

As it _39_ out, I had no problem putting everything together on my _40_, including my resume (履历)and a basic outline of my activities in high school.The _41_ part where I asked for my parents' advice was the essays.In writing and revising the essays, I needed feedback(反馈)from a(n)_42_.As my parents know me better than _43_ else, they were perfect for the job.

The essays are extremely important in college admissions.In a competitive pool of applicant; the test scores and activities, as well as the recommendations are all going to be very __44_.The essays are the one area in which students can make themselves stand _45_.Essays don't have to be big and complicated.I wrote three essays, all _46_ on small matters and using simple sentences.

The admission officers have to read hundreds of essays a day; they are already _47_ of SA T vocabularies and long sentences._48_, a straightforward writing style is refreshing.to their eyes as well as their minds.Essays were the key to my success in the admission game.I just wrote about what I wanted to say, not .what I thought the admission officers _49_ to hear.In my main narrative-style _50_, I told the story of my American journey at the age of 14 During that time, I was not bogged down(陷入)by trying to fit into a new _51_; instead, I looked up to Mother Teresa for guidance and strength.I found my new _52_ and grew to love the name Teresa and the memories it held.

In my two minor essays, I _53_ the major events of my life, why I loved writing and why my dad is the person who has the greatest influence on me.Both provided details of my character.The essay about writing, which is titled, "I Shall Not Live in V ain" (_54_ by an Emily Dickinson poem),

earned a lot of praise.

It is _55_ I really looked into my heart and thought deeply in order to reach my answers.36.A.application B.admission C.competition D.preparation 37.A.come about B.bring about C.lead to D.add to 38.A.straight B.direct C.correct D.wrong 39.A.put B.turned C.found D.went 40.A.own B.timetable C.schedule D.way 41.A.next B.first C.only D.exact 42.A.partner B.volunteer C.audience D.friend 43.A.someone B.no one C.everyone D.anyone

44.A.similar B.difficult C.familiar D.challenging 45.A.up B.by C.for D.out 46.A.writing B.turning C.focusing D.working 47.A.fond B.tired C.proud D.afraid 48.A.However B.Y et C.Therefore D.Instead 49.A.had better B.feel like C.would rather D.would like 50.A.passage B.advice C.essay D.answer 51.A.environment B.family C.party D.atmosphere 52.A.name B.self C.sense D.plan 53.A.conducted B.explained C.remembered D.experienced 54.A.read B.inspired C.told D.written 55.A.as B.since C.for D.because

第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)

A

Today, there's hardly an aspect of our life that isn't being upended by the tons of information available on the hundreds of millions of sites crowding the Internet, not to mention its ability to keep us in constant touch with each other via electronic mail."If the automobile and aerospace technology had exploded at the same pace as computer and information technology," says Microsoft, "a new car would cost about $ 2 and go 600 miles on a small quantity of gas.And you could buy a Boeing 747 for the cost of a pizza."

Probably the biggest payoff, however, is the billions of dollars the Internet is saving companies in producing goods and serving for the needs of their customers.Nothing like it has been seen since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, when power-driven machines began producing more in a day than men could turn out in nearly a year."We view the growth of the Internet and e-commerce as a global trend," says Merrill Lynch, "along the lines of printing press, the telephone, the computer, and electricity."

Y ou would be hard pressed to name something that isn't available on the Internet.Consider: books, health care, movie tickets, construction materials, baby clothes, stocks, cattle feed, music, electronics, antiques, tools, real estate, toys, autographs of famous people, wine and airline tickets.And even after you've moved on to your final resting place, there's no reason those you love can't keep in touch.A company called Final Thoughts.com offers a place for you to store "afterlife e-mails" you can send to Heaven with the help of a "guardian angel".Kids today are so computer literate that it in fact ensures the United States will remain the unchallenged leader in cyberspace for the foreseeable (能预测的)future.Nearly all children in families with incomes of more than $75,000 a year have home computers, according to a study by the David and Lucile Packard Foundation.Y oungsters from ages 2 to 17 at all income levels have computers, with 52% of those connected to the Internet.Most kids use computers to play games (some for 30 hours or more a week), and many teenage girls think nothing of rushing home from school to have e-mail chats with friends they have just left.

What's clear is that, whether we like it or not, the Internet is an ever growing part of our lives and there is no turning back."The Internet is just 20% invented," says cyber pioneer Jake Winebaum.'The last 80% is happening now."

56.What can we learn from the Microsoft's remark?

A.Today's cars and airplanes are extremely overpriced.

B.Information technology is developing at an amazing speed.

C.Information technology has reached the point where improvement is impossible.D.There is less competition in information technology industry than in car industry.57.The author gives the example of Final Thoughts.com to make the point that ____.A.almost anything is available on the Internet

B.there are some clever ideas on the Internet'

C.people can find good bargains on the Internet

D.some websites provide novel services to increase hits

58.What is the message the author intends to convey?

A.The Internet is going to get firm hold of our lives some day.

B.The Internet is going to influence our lives even more in the future.

C.Children should be well prepared for the challenges in the information age.

D.We should have a positive attitude towards the changes the Internet brings about.

A.it can help you become less stressed

B.you can easily pay attention to your work

C.it will help you get your ideal build

D.you can free yourself from the busy daily routine

60.What can we learn from the BIBLIOGRAPHY in Document A?

A.Hanley House is founded in 2005.

B.Scanlon-V an Horn Publishers is not located in New Y ork.

C.Mendez Libby is highly praised for his medical achievements.

D.Ingrid Shopmeyer's Running for Beginners is one of the best-sellers in 2008

61.What double meanings does the word "count" used in Document B have?

A.to accept and add B.to consider and matter

C.to calculate and plan D.to calculate and matter

62.The author uses the runner in Document B to give the impression that ____.A.to be a winner, you can never choose to give up

B.winners choose A TLAS stopwatches

C.people can benefit a lot from the sport of running

D.running seems to be a challenging task

C

For 19 years, the owl researcher, Denver Holt, has journeyed to Barrow, Alaska, each summer to map out the relationship between lemmings (旅鼠)that crawl across the tundra (冻原)and snowy owls that hunt them from above.

As he prepares for his 20th field season in the Arctic, he says that the snowy owl has a role to play in understanding ecological changes in one of the fastest changing places in the world."When lemmings are doing well, everything is doing well," Mr.Holt said."If climate change results in habitat (栖息地)changes and it affects the lemmings, it will show up in the snowy owls because 90 percent of their diet is lemmings.The owls are the key to everything else."

Twenty years of data provides an unusually deep look at the animal's population trends.And more research on snowy owls in other parts of the world ?they are found throughout the Arctic could flag changes in the global arctic ecosystem without the need for any other markers."It's a believable point," ..said John W.Fitzpatrick, director of the Cornell Lab of Qrthinology at Cornell University."Systems are difficult, and if we have an easily accessible marker for the system beneath it, that's a really good thing, because we can measure cheaply and easily how an ecosystem is doing.It gives us a quick understanding of the situation."

There is an unscientific reason to study the snowy owl as well, Mr.Holt says.There is

something interesting about owls."People pay attention to owls more than other birds because they look like us," he said.'They have a symmetrical (对称的)face, eyes facing forward, a round, flat face and a round head with feathers that look like hair."

63.From the passage, we know that lemmings ____.

A.live mostly on snowy owls B.often change their habitat

C.are increasing rapidly these days D.can affect the life of snowy owls 64.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Mr.Holt goes to the Arctic to study snowy owls every winter.

B.Climate change has a direct influence on snowy owls.

C.John W.Fitzpatrick thought Mr.Holt's research and findings were useful and meaningful.D.People study snowy owls just for scientific research.

65.The underlined word, "flag", in the passage is closest in meaning to "____".A.influence B.mark C.measure D.cause 66.What is the best title for this passage?

A.Mr.Holt's Research on Ecological Changes

B.Changes in Snowy Owls

C.Snowy Owls And Eco-changes

D.Reasons to Study Snowy Owls

D

Hilary Smith belonged to a good family.But by the age of twenty, he had spent all the money the good old family had.He then had some trouble with the bank and was put in prison.He escaped from the prison and ran to Australia without delay.

Hilary did not like Australia and Australia did not like Hilary.What he could do seemed to be one of two things: die or work.The thought of neither of these gave him any pleasure.Then he remembered that he was not alone in the world.He possessed an aunt.

She was his father's only sister, but his father used to say she brought no glory to the family.Hilary, of course, tried to discover what she had done.It seemed that she had failed to marry a nobleman.Instead, she had chosen a husband who was connected with trade.Of course as soon as she became "Mrs.Parks", her brother considered her dead.Later on, Mr.Parks died and left her a lot of money, but that did not bring her back to life in her brother's opinion.Hilary discovered his aunt's address.Fortunately she remained faithful and honest to him even after she fell ill.So Hilary's star shone again.When he was feeling honest, he could talk attractively.

He frequently visited his aunt's house, and soon he was living comfortably in the building which the

profits of trade had provided.

One thing was soon clear: his aunt was seriously ill, and nothing could cure her illness.Hilary was very worried.Fate had found a home for him, and was now going to throw him out of it.There was only one thing that could save him: her will.

"Will?" she said, "yes, I have made one.That was when I was a girl and had not much money, I left all my money to some religious people."

"Didn't you make another will when you were married?" Hilary asked.

His aunt shook her head."No," she said in a low voice, 'There was no need.When I finally had a lot of money I found I had no relations."

On the next day he went to the public library and examined a book of law.It told him what he already believed.When a woman is married, an earlier will loses its value.A new will must be made.If no new will is made, the money goes to the nearest relation.Hilary knew that he was his aunt's only relation.His future was safe.

After a few months had passed, Hilary's problems became serious.He badly needed money.He had expensive tastes, and owed a lot of money to shopkeepers.They trusted him because his aunt was rich, but the debt was terrible.

Unfortunately his aunt did not want to discuss money matters at all.In the end they had a quarrel about the small amount of ten pounds.Hilary was now very angry.He began to wonder about a new problem.Was it kind to want his aunt to live any longer? Was it not better for her to die now? While he was considering what to do, his aunt told him that she was going to send for her lawyer.So she was going to make a new will.Hilary thought she might leave all her money to someone else.Soon he reached a clear decision.He must do a great kindness to the poor old woman.

One night when the old servant who had been nursing his aunt went off, he doubled the amount of some medicine.The total amount was too great and it could just put her to sleep forever.

“Thank you," his aunt took the glass from his hand with a grateful look."I want, more than anything, to sleep, and never to wake up again.Is that what you wish, Hilary? I have given you your chance.Don't blame me if I have some doubts about what you intended to do.Sick people get these ideas, you know.One thing I ought to explain to you.Mr.Parks never married me.He already had a wife and couldn't marry again.That made your foolish father very angry with me...Well, if I am alive tomorrow I shall make another will in your favor.If I die tonight, you'll get nothing...No, Hilary, don't try to take the glass away.If you do that, I shall know, and I don't want to know.Good night, Hilary."

Then, very carefully, she raised the glass to her mouth and drank.

67.From the story, we learn that Hilary's aunt was ____.

A.bad-tempered and lonely B.kind-hearted and wise C.generous and humorous D.mean and cruel 68.Why did Hilary's father consider his aunt dead?

A.Because they lost contact with each other after her marriage.

B.Because she married a businessman.

C.Because she broke away from the family for a better life.

D.Because he thought she was a shame to the family.

69.Which part of what Hilary's aunt said eventually might frustrate(使恼怒而又不知所措)Hilary the most?

A.She wanted to sleep and never to wake up again.

B.She never got married to Mr.Parks.

C.Mr.Parks had a wife.

D.She would make a new will tomorrow.

70.Which detail from the story is the climax (高潮)of the story?

A.Hilary found his aunt was seriously ill.

B.Hilary quarreled with his aunt about ten pounds.

C.Hilary's aunt drank the medicine her nephew prepared for her.

D.Hilary's aunt made a will to leave all her money to someone else.

第二卷(共35分)

第一节任务型阅读

Summer camps are good for children, besides the fun and excitement that they offer.

Spending even part of the day at a camp can help children meet more people in society.Not only will they be likely to see some of their old friends, they will also have the opportunity to build new relationships.

Sometimes it seems impossible to keep children away from the television, computer or video games.However, camps such as sports camps can be a great alternative to technological entertainment and help to keep children active while they are out of school.

There are several programs that can help children keep their minds in learning mode while still having fun, such as science camps.Attending such programs can often improve retention (记忆力)rates for children so that they are better prepared for the school year to come.Teamwork is also a common theme found in these programs.The programs can help to improve children's teamwork skills while also allowing them to experience healthy competition.Problem-solving skills are also another aspect of camps that many people may not realize.In many cases, camp hosts encourage children to work as a group to solve problems and produce ideas and solutions that they think are best.This gives children a chance to not only practice reasoning skills, but also allows them to work with others, which can be a valuable experience.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

请根据这幅漫画写一篇有关全球变暖的短文,内容应包括:

1.全球变暖产生的原因。

2.全球变暖可能带来的后果。

3.对此我们应该采取的措施。(至少两点)

注意:

1.短文须包括所有要点,可适度发挥。

2.开头已经写好,不计人总词数。

3.作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。

4.字数:;150词左右。

Global warming

These years, global warming is becoming a serious problem, endangering people’s life.

初一英语期末考试试题以及答案--人教版

初一英语期末考试试题以及答案--人教版 笔试部分(100分) Ⅰ. 单项选择。(15分) ( )1. Lucy and Lily _____ China next week. A. is visit B. are visiting C. visit D. visits ( )2. —How do you go to work? —I usually go to work _____. A. by a car B. in a car C. on a car D. by cars ( )3. —Must I finish my homework now? —No, you _____. A. may not B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t ( )4. They each _____ a CD in their bags. A. have B. has C. is D. are ( )5. It is a good time _____. A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sang ( )6. Find the answer _____ the question, please. A. of B. with C. to D. for ( )7. —_____ do you go for a picnic? —Once a month. A. How long B. How many times C. How often D. How many time ( )8. —_____ will you stay in America? —About two months. A. How many B. How often C. How long D. How ( )9. She’s good at _____. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads ( )10. —Mum, I’ m going to Ann’ s party this evening. —_____. A. Why not B. Have a good time C. Come back early D. Good idea ( )11. —I’m going to Hawaii with my aunt this month for my holiday. —_____! A. Have a good time B. Best wishes to them C. Thand you very much D. It’s OK ( )12. —Excuse me, which is the way to the post office? —Sorry. I’m new here. —_____. A. Not at all B. Bad luck C. Thank you all the same D. Thank you ( )13. —Would you like to go for a picnic with us? —_____, but I’m too busy. A. No, I can’t B. I’d like C. Yes, I’d love to D. Why not ( )14. Leo likes _____, but he doesn’t like _____ now. A. hike; hiking B. hikes; hiking

初一英语期末考试试题

初一英语期末考试试题 姓名:得分: 一、选择填空.(25) 1.____is the first day of the week. A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Saturday D.Sunday 2.—What day is it today ?—It's ____ . A.seven B.February C.Friday D.a nice day 3.—Can I have a cake?—Yes,________. A.here is it B.give you C.here you are D.I can 4.How many ____ are there? A.bread B.rices C.dumplings D.milks 5.—Could you help me,please?—____. A.Thanks B.Certainly C.No D.You're welcome 6.Who is ____ duty today ? A.in B.with C.on D.at 7.Let's ____ the lost books. A.to go and find B.to go and to find C.go and find D.go and go find 8.He has______ English story-book. He likes _____it very much. A. a , reading B. an , reading C. an , looking D. a , looking 9.____ Sunday morning, we have no classes. A. On B. At C. In D. For 10.They have ___ useful dictionary. We want to borrow it ____them. A. an, for B. a, from C. an, to D. a, to 11. There is________“t”and________“s”in ________ word “thanks”. A. a; an;× B. a; a; × C. a; an; the D. a; an; a 12. Listen ________ the tape and answer the questions ________ page 100. A. to; of B. of; from C. to; on D. at; in 13 .________a bird. ________ name's Polly. A. Its; It's B. It's; It's C. Its; Its D. It's; Its 14 Do you want________? A. to go to school B. speak English C. go home D. to the tree 15. ________is this blouse? ________ knows? A. Who's; Who B. Whose; Who's C. Who; Who's D. Whose; Who 16 —Is that boy twelve? —No,________. He's only eleven. A. isn't B. isn't he C. he isn't D. he not 17. We get up ___ half past six ___the morning.

初一英语期末考试试题以及答案人教版

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