1.这样的事我从来没听说过。I’ve never heard of such a thing before.
2.那边出什么事啦？What’s going on over there ?
3.也许这不是他的错。我们得查一下。【have got to】Maybe it is not his mistake. We’ve got to make some enquiries.
4.乌云遮住了天空，好像要下雨了。Dark clouds have spread over the sky. It looks like rain.
5.让我们把事情再解释一遍，这样每个人都可以明白了。Let’s explain the matter once again, so that everyone can understand it.
6.他抬头一看，见她面带微笑走了过来。He looked up and saw her coming over with a smile on her face.
7.如果你照告诉你的那样去做，你一定会通过考试的。If you do as you are told , you will certainly pass the examination.
8.突然我看到个老妇人跑着穿过马路。【all at once】All at once I saw an old woman running across the street.
9.只要我们团结一致，就可以克服任何困难。If we are united as one ,we can get over any difficulties.
10.在老师和同学们的帮助下，他几乎在各个方面都取得了很大的进步。With the help of his teachers and classmates, he has made much /great progress in almost everything.
11.在他的工作中，出现了许多困难，可是他并没有吓倒。A lot of difficulties arose in his work ,but he was not frightened.
12.别着急，我们有的是时间。【take one’s time】Take it easy ; we’ve got plenty of time.
13.他在学习上仍有一些困难，但他不怕困难，而且正在努力克服它们。She still has some difficulties in her studies, but she is not afraid of them and is trying hard to overcome them.
14.他们采取了一些步骤，这意味着他们国家的人口在以后的二十年内会稳定下
来。They have taken some action. It means that the population of their country will stabilize within the next twenty years.
15.如果这种材料我们得不到充分的供应的话，我们不久就会用完我们现有的材
料。If we don’t have an adequate supply of the material, we’ll soon use up what we have now.
16.这场暴风雨给这些旧房子造成了严重破坏。The storm caused serious damage to these old houses.
17.幸运的是，在这场事故中没有一个人受伤。Fortunately, not a single man was injured in this accident.
18.我后悔不该给他带来这么多麻烦。I regret having caused him so much trouble.
19.很明显，最近他取得了很大进步。It’s evident that he has made great progress recently.
20.昨天在街上我把她妹妹误认成她了I mistook her younger sister for her in the street yesterday.
21.我真诚的希望你会看到自己的错误，并且以后尽量不再重犯。I sincerely hope that you will see your mistake and try not to make it again in future .
22.我从来都没有读过这么有趣的书。I have never read such an interesting book.
23.在中国人人看上去都很愉快。你到处都可以看到笑脸。In China everybody looks happy. You can see smiling faces all over the country.
24.就人口而言，华盛顿还不能算是一个大城市。
In terms of population, Washington cannot be regarded as a big city.
25.学生们逐渐认识到，需要多年的时间才能掌握一门外语。
The students have come to realize that it takes years to master a foreign language. 26.你应该立即申请那个职位，要么亲自去，要么写信。
You should apply for that post immediately, in person or by letter.
27.由于我们俩互不让步，最后未能达成交易。
As neither of us would give in, the deal fell through.
28.我们等那么久还是值得的，因为我们买到了想要的票。
It was worthwhile for us to wait so long because we bought the tickets we had wanted.
29.她喜欢什么就买什么，结果负债累累。
She bought whatever she liked and ended up in heavy debt.
30.如果他们不遵守诺言，我们将停止与他们合作。
Unless they stick to their promise, we will stop working together with them.
31.他后悔浪费了那么多时间。
He regretted having idled away so much time.
32.如果他们不遵守诺言，我们将停止与他们合作。
Unless they stick to their promise, we will stop working together with them.
33.她特意来照料这位患了癌症的老人。
She went out of her way to take care of the old man who was suffering from cancer. 34.昨天下起了大雨，于是他们不得不终止了正在进行的比赛。
It rained heavily yesterday, so they had to stop the game in progress.
35.理论以实践为基础，反过来又服务于实践。
Theory is based on practice and in turn serves practice.
36.在大多数情况下，交通事故是由于司机的疏忽大意造成的。
In most cases, traffic accidents arise from the driver’s carelessnes s.
37.从长远来看，我们主要关心的事应当是如何应付目前的财政危机。
How to cope with the present financial crisis should be our major concern in the long run.
38.我必须强调他们只不过是孩子这一事实。
I must put emphasis on the fact that they are only children.
38.目前，针对中国在阻止全球变暖斗争中所应承担的责任全世界范围内展开了
普遍的争论。
Now, there is an universal argument in the whole world about what responsibility china should undertake in the fight of preventing from global warming.
39.但是，我认为，尽管财富提供物质上的利益，一个人应该放弃物质至上的追求，而是集中精力追求幸福。
But I think, in spite of material benefits wealth provides, one should abandon the pursuit of materialism and instead concentrate on the pursuit of happiness.
40.针对这一现象，一些人认为互联网消除了障碍，为人们提供了与世界即时链
接的途径,然而其他人认为它可能会侵犯隐私。
in reaction to the phenomenon, some say the internet has removed barriers and provided people with immediate access to the world, but others say it may lead to invasion of privacy.
41.我们国家（中国）如今面临的紧迫问题之一是克服城乡收入之间的差距。one of the pressing problems facing our nation (china) today is overcoming income difference between city and country.
42.许多人谈论的一个最严重的问题集中在缺乏足够的居住空间。
A most serious problem which many people talk about centers on the lack of enough living space.
43.通货膨胀（Inflation）又是一个我们必须学会面对的痛苦的新情况。Inflation is yet another new and bitter situation that we must learn to face 44.学生是否回答对这个问题是由老师决定的。
Whether student’s answer is right for this question is decided by teacher.
45.随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是怎样保护环境。Along with social continuous development, more and more problems occurred, one of them is how to protect environment.
46.现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代，很多人对某些传统的看法
也发生了很大改变。
Now we step into a full of opportunity and innovational new times, many people’s attitude towards some traditions have taken place.
47.只有这样我们才能在毕业之后尽快适应社会
Only in this way can we adapt to society as soon as possible after graduation.
48.如果每次孩子遇到困难家长就帮孩子解决掉，那么家庭作业就没有任何意义
了。(There is no point in doing...)
There is no point in doing homework if parents help to solve it as soon as child has difficulty every time.
49.直到他长大成人才真正体会到父亲对他的爱。（only when...）
Only when he has been grew up did he really realize the love what be given by his father.
50.一个人不可能一辈子不犯错误，但要尽量少犯错误。(as…as possible)
A person couldn’t make mistake all his life, but as few as possible.
51.政府更加重视这个问题，越来越多的不必要的工程被终止。(attach...to) The government has attached greater importance to this problem; an increasing number of unnecessary projects are being terminated.
52.世上越来越多的人认识到加强环境保护的必要性。(more and more)
More and more people in the world realize necessity for strengthening environmental protection.
53.残疾人一起工作使一个人不得不对他们坚持不懈的渴望印象深刻。(cannot but;be impressed with...)
Disabled people working together can’t help but leave one impressed with their insistent desire.
54.越来越多的人开始意识到财富不是幸福的惟一先决条件(prerequisite)。More and more people start to realize fortune is not only prerequisite for happiness.
55.尽管科学技术取得了非凡的进步，但是在保证进步成果使尽可能多的人受益.
这方面还存在一些问题。(In spite of;in terms of)
In spite of the extraordinary progress made in science and technology, problems remain in terms of guaranteeing that achievements benefit the greatest number of people.
57.最近的一项调查表明，同几年前的50%相比，有85%的调查对象把致富作为
他们的首选。(rank...as;compare...with)
A recently survey shows that, compared with 50% years ago, respondents of 85% rank getting rich as their top priority.
58.市内的地下铁每天运载数十万乘客。(hundreds of thousands of)
The city subway carry hundreds of thousands of passengers a day.
59.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy
60.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
61.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology
62.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges
63.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
64.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development
65.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
66.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…
67.热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate
68.有争议性的问题a controversial issue
69.我们产品质量的提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进。(owe…to)
The rise in the quality of our products owes much to the improvement of the equipment.
70.尽管他是个残疾人，他把全部精力投入到全心全意为人民服务之中。(in spite of)
In spite of the fact that he was disabled, he devoted all his energy to serving the people heart and soul.
71.和你一起工作的这位教授非常固执，与他争论没有意思。（point）
The professor who is working with you is very stubborn. There is no point in arguing with him.
72.在过去的20年里，中国发生了巨大的变化，但在教育领域还有许多地方有待
改进。(remain)
In the past 20 years, great changes have taken place in China, but much remains to be improved in education.
73.我们不仅应该向顾客保证产品的质量，而且要提供最佳服务。(Not only, assure)
Not only should we assure customers of the good quality of the products but also of the best service.
74.你能给我推荐一名能用英语上地理课的老师吗？(recommend，capable) Can you recommend me a teacher who is capable of teaching geography in English?
75.不可否认，电脑的迅速发展已经导致了其他领域里的一系列革命性的变化。(no denying)
There is no denying that the fast development of computers has led to a series of changes in other fields.
76.据说，上周末为了向那些退休教师表示敬意，举行了一次告别晚会。(be said
to, honor)
A farewell party is said to have been held last weekend in honor of those retired teachers.
77.正是这无法用语言描绘的美景，才使得他印象非常深刻。(beyond)
It was the beautiful scenery, which was beyond words, that made him deeply impressed.
78.不管我们会遇到什么困难，我们都要不遗余力地尝试新事物，开阔视野。(expand)
Whatever difficulty we may meet with, we should spare no efforts to try something new and expand our horizons.
79.大学生想成为2010年世博会志愿者的意识从来没有像今天这么强烈。(Never)
Never before have the college students had such a strong sense of becoming volunteers for the 2010 Expo as today.
80.我们每一个中国人都有充分的理由为我国近30年来所取得的巨大成就而自
豪。(pride)
Each of us Chinese has every reason to take pride in the great achievements that have been made over the past 30 years.
81.他没有报名参加这次面试，这使他失去了一份薪水丰厚的工作。(cost)
He didn’t sign up for this in terview, which cost him a well paid-job.
82.智力在很大程度上是与生俱来的东西。(extent)
To a large extent, intelligence is something that people are born with. 83.工业的发展推动了人类文明，同时它也给我们带来许多意料之外的问题。(advance, meanwhile)
The development of Industry advanced human civilization, and meanwhile, it also caused us many unexpected problems.
84.他对英国人喜爱旧事物的方式很着迷，他们保护着许多历史悠久的古城堡。(fascinate)
He is fascinated by the way the British love the old things and they preserve many old castles with a long history.
85.这张图表使得我们能更加清楚地了解现今学生的课余活动情况。(enable)
The chart enables us to know more clearly about the students’ leisure activities at present
86.如果我们找不出失败的真正原因，我们就有重蹈覆辙的危险。(risk)
If we can’t find out the real cause of the failure, we will risk/run the risk of repeating the same mistake.
87.虽然他们学到了许多英语单词的意思，但他们似乎不能用那种语言来思维。
（seem; think in the language）
Though they have learned the meanings of some English words, they seem unable to think in the language.
88.他在美国逗留时学到了一些美国英语。(pick up)
They picked up some American English during his stay in America.
89.他自己得出结论，而不是等待老师解释。(form…conclusion; instead of)
He formed his own conclusion instead of waiting for the teacher to explain. 90.狄克很聪明，但迄今为止他的语言学习并不成功。(intelligent; less than successful)
Dick is very intelligent but his language learning has been less than successful so far.
91.据说学习一门语言的最好方法是和说那种语言的人交际。(communicate with)
It is said that the best way to learn a foreign language is to communicate with the people who speak it.
92.这位家庭主妇上超级市场前把她要购买的东西列了一张单子。(make a list of) The housewife made a list of all the things she wanted to buy before going to the supermarket.
93.每个学生每星期被指定做一篇作文，但如果他想多写些也可以。(assign) Every student is assigned to write a composition each week, but he can write more if he wants to.
94.报纸的第一页是我们了解当天最重要新闻的地方。(where)
The first page of a newspaper is where we know the most important news of the
day.
95.对于想要了解医学科学新的发展的人来说，这本杂志是很有帮助的。(be informed of)
The magazine is very helpful to those who want to be informed of the new development of the medical science.
96.我们在学校学习的各门功课都各自有用，很难说哪一门更有用，哪一门不怎
么有用。（useful in its own way）
Every subject is useful in its own way; it’s hard to say which one is more useful and which one is less useful.
97.诺贝尔奖金被认为是科学家能希望得到的最大荣誉。(consider; honour) The Nobel Prize is considered the greatest honour that scientists hope to win.
98.这位科学家在大学里得到了一个好职位，以便继续他的科学研究。
(be offered a post; go on with)
The scientist was offered a good post in the university so that he could go on with his scientific research.
99.很难想象这位电影明星在电影界一直活跃了长达半个世纪之久。(remain active)
It’s har d to imagine that the film star remains active in the film circle as
long as half a century.
100.她的睡眠取决于周围环境，只要有一点吵闹声她就整夜合不上眼。(depend on; stay awake)
Her sleep depends on the surroundings; a little noise will make her stay awake the whole night.
101.不管你给我什么样的礼物，都说明你想到我。(whichever)
Whichever gift you give me, it means you have thought of me.
102.只有知道实验结果以后，我们才能得出正确的结论。(form a conclusion) Only after we know the result of the experiment, can we form a correct conclusion.
103你睡觉以前一定要把门关好。(be sure to)
Be sure to close the door before you go to bed.
104.画图是她的嗜好，它几乎占据了她所有的业余时间。(occupy)
Drawing is her hobby, which almost occupies all of her free time.
105.她很好的利用她在国外逗留的时间学习外语。(make good use of)
She made good use of her staying abroad to learn English.
106.据说每一个生物都能以自己的方式来保护自己。(in its own way)
It is said that every creature can protect itself in its own way.
107.人们读报为的是获悉国内外发生的事情。(be informed about)
People read newspapers in order to be informed about what is happening at
home
an abroad.
108.我们知道他们的工作正在进行。(in progress)
We know their work is in progress.
109.那些科学家因为在科学研究中的成功而令人尊敬。(because of)
Those scientists are respected because of their achievements in the scientific research.
110.这新药对这病人是否有效还是一个问题。(remain)
It remains a question whether the new medicine will have effect on the patient or not.
111.你学习的结果并不取决于你晚上睡多少时间。(depend on)
Your study result will not depend on how long you sleep at night.
112.音乐会听众很多，我们几乎找不到空位子。(a large audience)
There was such a large audience in the concert that we hardly found an empty seat.
113.如果你的工作对人民有用，没有人会认为你的一生是失败的。(failure)
If your work is useful to people, no one will think your life is a failure.
114.医生说怎样说服人们停止吸烟不是一个容易对付的问题。(deal with) Doctors said how to persuade people to give up smoking was not easy to deal with.
115.我一看书的目录就粗略地知道这本书的意思了。我不必把它从头读到底。(get a rough idea of; from cover to cover)
I got a rough idea of the book by glancing at its content. I needn’t read it from cover to cover.
116.你现在应该做的就是停止抱怨。(complain)
What you should do now is to stop complaining.
117.是你的帮助使我们能在旅游季节住到一个中国人的家里。(make…possible; stay with)
It was your help that made it possible to stay with a Chinese family in the tourist season.
118.如果你睡觉时做一点梦，对你的健康是无害的。(no harm is done)
No harm is done if you have some dreams when sleeping.
119.如果你这次失去了机会，恐怕你会后悔的。(miss the chance; regret)
If you miss the chance this time, I am afraid that you will regret.
120.成千上万的旅客被困在隧道里直至火被扑灭为止。(trap in)
Thousands of travelers were trapped in the tunnel until the fire was put out. 121.虽然他现在并不成功，但他不相信他的一生将会是一次失败。(not successful;
a failure)
Though he is not successful now, he doesn’t believe that his life will be a failure.
122.我盼望在圣诞晚会上见到你。(look forward to)
I am looking forward to seeing you at the Christmas party.
123.有关方面以做了大量工作防止酸雨。(prevent…from)
Lots of work has been done to prevent the rain from being acid.
124.他一路跑着，勉强赶上了末班车。(narrowly)
He ran all the way and narrowly missed the late bus.
125.钮扣可能被误认为糖果，应该放在孩子拿不到的地方。(be mistaken for) The buttons may be mistake for sweets, so they should be kept out of children’s reach.
126.缺乏先进的科学技术是一个严重的问题。(Lacking)
Lacking advanced science and technology is a serious problem.
127.你叔叔居住的那个城市有多少人口？(What…?)
What is the population of the city where your uncle lives in?
128.三十年前科学家们不明白酸雨对人的健康有什么危害。(do harm to) Thirty y ears ago scientists didn’t know what harm the acid rain would do to people’s health.
129.中国的长城在两千多年前筑成。(be constructed)
The Great Wall of China was constructed two thousand years ago.
130.你的文章很令人满意，我肯定你的老师会对它满意的。(be sure)
Your essay is satisfactory and I am sure your teacher will be satisfied with it. 131.如果你忽视了她的忠告，你会遇上麻烦的。(neglect)
You will be in trouble if you neglect her advice.
132.通常说来，酸雨是工业发展的结果。(result from)
Generally speaking, acid rain results from the development of industry.
133.人们发现鸡蛋含有人体需要的大部分营养。(contain)
It is found that eggs contain most of the nutrition that human body needs. 134.我们不明白他们怎么能在短期内取得如此大的改进。(in such a short time) We don’t know how they can make such great progress in such a short time. 135.在那偏僻的山区，辛勤劳动是摆脱贫穷的好办法。(get away from)
In the remote mountainous areas diligence is the best way to get away from poverty.
136.直到本世纪初那个城市才开始有现代形式的学校。(come into existence) The modern form of schools did not come into existence until the beginning of the century.
137.那个老妇人不知道怎样处理她这么多的旧书。(do with)
The old woman doesn’t know what to do with so many old books.
138.所有的奴隶在战争结束以后被释放了。(set free)
All the slaves were set free after the war was ended.
139.他想当医生的理想终于实现了。(the dream of)
His dream of becoming a doctor has come true at last.
140.如果你现在不努力学习，怎么能实现你的理想呢？(realize)
If you don't work hard, how can you realize your dream?
141.我们发现这老妇人躺在地上感到非常惊奇。(feel surprised) We felt surprised to see the old
woman lying on the ground.
142.应该非常当心以避免家庭事故。(save)
Great care should be taken to save the home accidents.
143.另外一条地铁不久将向公众开放。(be open to)
Another subway will be open to the public soon.
144.集邮几乎占据了他所有业余时间。(occupy)
Collecting stamps almost occupies all of his free time.
145.越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。(be aware)
More and more people are aware of the importance of obeying the traffic rules. 146.这张照片使我想起了我们在夏令营里度过的日子。(remind)
The photo reminded me of the days we spent in the summer camp.
147.你一旦养成了坏习惯，改掉它是很难的。(once)
Once you have formed the bad habit, it’s very difficult to get rid of it.
148.众所周知，成功来自勤奋，不努力则一事无成。(without)
As we all know, success comes from diligence and nothing will be achieved without efforts.
149.乘车时你有主动给老人让座的习惯吗？（offer）
Do you have a habit to offer your seat to the old people?
150.他很后悔失去了获得奖学金的机会。（regret）
I much regret having lost the chance of winning the scholarship.
151.到目前为止，我们学过的英语单词总计大约有三千五百个。（add up to）Up to now, the English words we have learned add up to no more than 3,500. 152.保护环境是每个公民的职责。（It…）
It’s our duty to protect our environment.
153.这个事故使我们意识到安全问题不容忽视。（realize）
The accident caused us to realize that we could not ignore the problem of safety.
154.不管天有多晚，他从不把今天的事拖到明天。(put off )
No matter how late it is, we can not put off what we should today till tomorrow. 155.许多外国游客都想去长城一游，他们知道“不到长城非好汉”。（visit）
Ma ny foreign visitors want to visit the Great Wall, knowing that he who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man.
156.我们送给他们一件礼物表示感谢他们的帮助。(show one's appreciation for) We sent them a gift to show our appreciation for their help.
157.由于约翰在面试中表现不好，所以没有能得到这个职位。(perform；fail to)Because John did not perform well in the interview, he failed to get the post. 158.上海近几年经历了许多变化，如今已成为世界闻名的东方经济文化信息中
心。（go through）
Shanghai has gone through many changes and now it has become a world-famous oriental economic and cultural information center.
159.社会在发展，作为当代的年轻人，我们更应有责任为未来付出我们的努力，
因为我们是未来的开创者。（feel it a duty）
Society is developing and as a contemporary young man we feel it a duty to make efforts for the future, so we are the future explorers.
160.我想与他交朋友，但结果发现他是一个很难相处的人。(prove)
I had wanted to make friends with him, but he proved to be a difficult man to get along with.
161.彼得一旦认识到是自己的错误，总是毫不犹豫地承认，并加以改正。(once, hesitate)
Once he realizes that it is his mistake, Peter never hesitates to admit and correct it.
162.这座纪念碑是为纪念那位民族英雄而建的。(in honor of)
The monument was set up in honor of the national hero.
163.不管我多忙，我都会助你一臂之力。(however)
However busy I am, I'll lend you a hand.
164.这些新型的电脑售价是5500到7800元。(range)
Prices of the new types of computer range from 5,500 yuan to 7,800 yuan. 165.这本书可以使你了解一些发达国家的发展史。(an idea of)
The book will give you an idea of the development history of some advanced countires.
166.我们的计划是在城里再建造一条地铁来缓解交通压力。(to build)
Our plan is to build another subway line in our city to relieve the transportation pressure.
167.除非有紧急情况，否则我不会请你来帮忙的。(unless)
I won’t ask you for help unless there is an urgent case.
168.众所周知，教育和科技在市场竞争中起着其独特的作用。(unique)
It is known to all that education and science and technology play a unique role in the competition in market.
169.把联合国预测到2004年世界人口将达到70亿。(predict)
It is predicted by United Nations that the population of the world will reach almost 7 billion by the year 2004.
170.一般的家庭，现在最多有四个人，比过去的家庭小多了。(consist)
The average family, .ahich now consist of four members at most, is much
smaller than it used to be.
171.参观上海时，约我印象最深的是近十年来发生的巨大变化。(impress)
What impressed me most when/while I was visiting Shanghai was the great changes that had taken place in the past ten years.
172.人不可貌相，
A man cannot be judged by his appearance
173.上海不但是中国最大的城市，而且将成为亚洲的金融和经济中心。(Not
only…)
Not is only Shanghai the largest city in China, but it will also become the center of finance and economy in Asia.
174.这位在中国工作了12年的美国人已经习惯了这里的生活。(accustomed)
The American who has worked in China for 12 years has been accustomed to the life h ere.
175.他的父母几乎满足他的所有需要，以致他被宠坏了。(meet)
His parents meet almost all his need so that he is a spoilt child.
176.依我看来，只有通过大量实践，我们才能胜任这份工作。(qualify)
In my opinion, only through a lot of practice can we be qualified for the job.
177.我认为学习用语言思维比了解每一个单词的含义更为重要。(find it
important)
I find it more important to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.
178.不论发生什么事情，我们将站在你们一边。(no matter)
No matter what has happened, we will be on your side.
179.从他的言行来看，他并非是一个鼠目寸光(short-sighted)的人。(judge)
Judging by what he says and what he does, he is not a short-sighted person. When do you think your daughter will be conscious of the truth that failure is the mother of success?
180.你认为什么时候你女儿才会认识到“失败是成功之母”这个道理？
(conscious)
181.他一回来就开始抱怨这里严重的空气污染。(complain)
As soon as he came back, he began to complain of the serious air pollution here.
182.很可能你不赞成我所做的事情。(disapprove)
Very likely you disapprove of what I have done.
183.我们决定这资金将分发给需要帮助的那些人。(distribute among)
We have decided that the fund will be distributed among those who need help. 184.讲座结束后，教授留出半小时让我们提问。(set aside)
After the lecture the professor set aside half an hour for us to ask questions. 185.他的成就是他几年来做出的不断努力的结果。(due to)
His achievements are due to his steady / constant effort he has made these years.
186.只要能按时完成任务，他不在乎怎么做。(so long as)
So long as he can finish the work / accomplish the task on time, he does not care (about) / mind how to do it.
187.我们发现很难跟上科技领域的迅猛发展。(keep step with)
We found it difficult to keep step with the rapid development in the field of science and technology.
188.你是否参加我们的活动已无关紧要。(make no difference)
It makes no difference whether you will take part in our activity.
189.我不去公园不是因为我不喜欢散步，而是因为我没有时间。(not…but…) The reason why I do not go to the park is not that I do not like going for a walk but that I have no time.
190.两国领导人的互访将有助于和平解决两国间现存问题。(contribute)
The visits between the leaders of the two countries will contribute to the peaceful solution to the existing problems.
191.很多人，包括一些学生，只花极少的时间寻求体魄健康。(in search of) Many people, including some students, spend little time in search of their physical health.
192.毫无疑问，直到回到家里她才发现把自行车钥匙忘在办公室里了。(until) There was no doubt that she did not find she had left the key to the bicycle in her office until she came home.
193.事实证明，父母的言行对孩子有很深的影响。(have effect on)
It is proved that parents' words and behaviors have a deep effect on their children.
194.到本世纪末，这个城市的人口将超过1000万。(by the end of)
By the end of the century, the population of the city will be more than 10 million.
195.每次我去上海，都能看到这个城市的巨大变化。(every time)
I saw great changes in Shanghai every time I visited the city.
196.我们依靠报纸去了解正在发生的事。(depend)
We depend on the newspaper for information about what is happening. 197.他的书十分成功，对此我们大家一直深信不疑。(be sure of)
His book was a great success, which all of us had always been sure of. 198.我们的领居埋怨说我们弄出很大的声音。(complain)
Our neighbor complained that we made / about our making too much noise. 199.听了他的一席话，我不由得感觉到了威胁。(can’t help feeling)
On hearing what he had said, I could not help feeling threatened.
200.他连走路的力气都没有，更不用说跑步了。(let alone)
He had hardly any strength to walk, let alone run.
201.归根到底，一切真正的教育都是自我教育。(analysis)
In the final / last analysis, all real education is self-education.
202.玛丽昨天忙于工作，否则，她会来车站接我的。(or)
Mary was very busy working yesterday, or she would have come to meet me at the station.
203.他们走了，好像这事跟他们无关。(as if)
They left as though (if) it had nothing to do with them.
204.现在，人们越来越多依赖计算机来解决各种各样的难题。(depend on) Nowadays people depend more and more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems
205.正是这位男孩的懒惰导致他考试失败。(result in)
It was the boy's laziness that resulted in the failure in the exam.
206.如果有足够的人力和财力，他们在几星期内就可以完成这项工作。(within) Given enough manpower and financial support, they can finish the work within a few weeks.
207.不用说，要记住毫无意义的信息是很困难的。(meaningless)
Needless to say, it is difficult to memorize / (learn … by heart) meaningless
information.
208.我们都认为他是一个诚实的人，但最终他被证明是个小偷。(turn out)
We all believed that he was an honest man, but he turned out to be a thief. 209.无论是下雨还是下雪都不能阻止我们去杭州旅游。(stop…from)
Neither rain nor snow will keep us from taking a trip to Hang Zhou.
210.杰克英文不好，但一讲到数学，却是班上最好的。(top student)
Jack is not good at English, but when it comes to maths, he is the top student in the class.
211.我们真希望我们城市里的空气变得更清新、更纯净。(pure)
We do hope the air in our cities get clearer and purer.
212.千万别说可能被误解的话。(capable)
Be sure not to say anything capable of being misunderstood.
213.总的来说，大多数人结婚后都不愿与父母生活在一起。(Generally) Generally speaking, most people don’t like to live together with their parents after they get married.
214.就是在那间斗室里，他们勤奋地工作着，憧憬着美好的未来。
It was in that small room that they worked diligently and dreamed of better days to come.
215.不言而喻，青年人的教育对于一个国家的未来是至关重要的。It is self-evident that the education of the young is vital to the future of a country. 216.那小女孩跑得太快，身体一下失去平衡，跌倒了。
The little girl ran so fast that she was thrown off balance and fell over down. 217.如果富有的国家多花些钱搞绿色工业，而不是去建立军事机器和制造核武
器，当今许多广泛存在的污染问题将会逐渐消失。（不考）
If the rich countries spent more money on green industries, instead of on building up military machines and nuclear weapons, many of today's widespread pollution problems would gradually disappear.
218.烧煤的时候，不仅消耗房子里面的氧气，而且还散发出有毒的气体。
The burning of coal not only consumes the oxygen in the house but also gives out poisonous gases.
219.显然，找到替代能源对我们经济的稳定发展是至关重要的。
Apparently, finding alternative energy sources is essential to the steady development of our economy.
220.大量的砍树和使用杀虫剂肯定会扰乱生态平衡。(certain)
Cut trees down in large numbers and the use of insecticide certain will disturb the ecological balance.
221.每个人都应该知道如何遵守交通规则，这样就可以避免很多交通事故。(avoid)
Everyone should know how to comply with traffic rules, which may avoid a lot of traffic accident.
222.在被允许进入之前，她已经在门外站了整整一个小时。（before）
Before being allowed to enter, she has stood outside the door for a whole hour. 223.我们现在所居住的城市过去曾经是一个小村庄。(used to)
The city where we are living now used to be a village.
224.只有通过研究历史我们才能学会预料将来会发生什么. (Only…)
Only by studying the history can we learn what to expect in the future. 225.汤姆打开电视，但没发现可能引起他兴趣的任何节目。(be likely to)
Tom turned on TV, but found nothing was likely to interest him.
226.这种植物在治疗癌症方面似乎有用，但人们还不知道他是如何起作用的。(seem to be helpful; cancer; work)
This plant seems to be helpful to treat cancer, but people still don’t know how it works.
227.不久我们将不得不与朝夕共处了三年的同班同学告别。（say farewell to）Soon we will have to say farewell to our classmates who have stayed together with us day and night for three years.
228.你知道吗，二十年以后城市人口将翻一番？（population，double）
Do you know, the population of city will double 20 years later?
229.互联网使我们足不出户就可以利用全球各种语言的图书资料。（access）Internet helps us without leaving home to have access to all kinds of language of global books and materials.
230.是那些在奥运会上为国争光的运动员为我们树立了学习的榜样。( win honours )
It was those athletes who have won honors for our country at Olympic Games that set a learning example for us.
231.越来越多的人希望在假期里亲近大自然。(be close to)
More and more people hope to be close to nature during the vacation. 232.这座正在建设中的的桥的倒塌是由于工人们的粗心大意造成的。(result from)
The collapse of the bridge being built resulted from the carelessness of the workers.
233.给我印象最深刻的是他总是那么谦虚和彬彬有礼。(impress)
What impresses on me most is that he is always so modest and polite. 234.作为本地居民，我们中的许多人都梦想着能成为2010年世博会的志愿者。(dream of)
As natives, many of us dream of being volunteers of the world expo 2010. 235.人们对于那些乐于帮助他人脱离险境的人总是满怀感激之情。（grateful）People always are grateful to those who are happy to help others out of danger.
236.像世界上其他语言一样，中文也在随着时代不断地变化。（keep）
Like the other languages in the world, Chinese keep changing with the time. 237.我很遗憾地通知你，你不能胜任那工作。（be qualified for）
I regret to inform you that you aren’t qualified for the job.
238.很多人喜欢参观这个博物馆，它常常使人想起中华民族的古老文明。
（remind）
Many people like visiting the museum, which often reminds people of the ancient civilization of china.
239.他的房间比我的房间大一倍，换句话说，我的房间只有他的房间的一半大。
（in other words）
His room is twice as big as mine, and in other words, my room is only half as big as his.
240.那些未曾去过那个小村庄的人很难描绘出它的美丽。
It is very hard for those who haven’t been to the small village to describe its beauty.
241.我没有想到汤姆会被选为学生会主席。(occur)
新视野大学英语（第二版）读写教程2 1至7单元课后翻译答 案总结 IA：她连水都不愿意喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。 She wouldn’t take a drink , much less would she stay for dinner. 他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。 He thought I was lying to him , whereas I was telling the truth. 这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎样解释 How do you account for the fact you have been late every day this week 他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。 The increase in their profits is due to their new market strategy. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率得提高。 Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。 We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project , so we have to carry on. IIA: 尽管她是家里的独生女，他父母也从不溺爱她。 Despite the fact that she is the only child in the family , her parents never baby her .
商务英语翻译试题(二)试卷及答案-2
商务英语翻译试题（二） Ⅰ词汇测试题：（2题，每题10分，共20分） 1．该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有英文词或词组来进行解释。请将正确的选项标出，要求英英转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。（10分） (1) promote A. to encourage the popularity, sale or development B. to change or vary C. to act as judge in an argument D. to speak or write to someone (2) to address A. to speak or write to someone, or to direct information at someone. B. to offer, supply C. to stipulate D. to come up with ideas (3) to indemnify A. to pay for the damage B. to state something officially C. to suggest an idea D. to use something instead of another (4) to cancel an order A. to confirm an order B. to deliver a letter C. to recommend a candidate D. to make void or of no effect (5) ceiling A. upper limit B. cancellation C. bottom D. the lowest point (6) tide over A. to help sb. during a period of difficulty B. to spend a lot of time doing C. to tie to sth. D. to try one’s best (7) carry out A. to take away B. to perform or complete C. to give or offer something D. to suggest an idea (8) to complicate A. to finish something B. to be dissatisfied with something C. to make something more difficult to deal with D. to compare with something (9) to put on an event A. to come up with ideas B. to come on for sth. 2
高三英语翻译技巧和方法完整版及练习题及解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．她五年前开始拉小提琴。(play) 2．由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。(owing) 3．每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。(stand) 4．能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。(It) 5．在展览会上，公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。(demonstrate) 【答案】 1．She began to play the violin five years ago. 2．Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours. 3．Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time. 4．It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games. 5．At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to. 【解析】 1．根据“五年前”确实时态，可知用一般过去时，注意短语play the violin。 【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。 2．根据提示词可知，由于译为：owing to ，此处to是介词。注意用被动语态，因为航班被推迟。 【考点定位】考查介词短语及被动语态。 3．此句希望（hope）是谓语动词，后接宾语从句。时态用一般现在时。 【考点定位】考查宾语从句及时态。 4．此句it是形式主语，whether引导主语从句，时态一般现在时。短语：抵御诱惑resist the temptation。 【考点定位】考查主语从句及形式主语it的用法。 5．注意句子结构的安排，“孩子们翘首以盼的”应译为定语从句。时态用一般过去时。 【考点定位】考查定语从句及相关短语的表达。 2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．熬夜大大影响健康。(affect) _________________________ 2．等他明年回来，这个体育馆就建好了。(by the time) _________________________ 3．从长远来看，你的知识面越广，就越有能力应付工作中的问题。(capable)
Unit 1 From her accent I guess she’s from the Northeast. 从她的口音我猜她是来自东北地区的。 It was very clever of her to turn his argument against himself. 她很聪明，使他对自己的论点 I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they don’t make a pair. 我在床下发现了一双鞋，但他们不做一双 4. Dr. Bright always takes his time as he examines his patients and treats them with extreme care. Bright博士总是把他的时间用于他检查他的病人，并把他们的极端护理 5. British companies are trying to avoid the fate their American counterparts have already suffered. 英国公司正试图避免他们的美国同行已经遭受的命运。 6. Wilfred’s remarks confirmed me in my opinion that he was an honorable young man. 威尔弗雷德的话证实了我在我看来，他是一个光荣的年轻人 7. The key witness for the prosecution was offered police protection after she received death threats. 检察机关的主要证人在收到死亡威胁后提供了警方的保护 8. I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent events proved me wrong. 我认为这是事情的结束，但随后的事件证明我错了。 9. Having practiced for so long, the New York baseball team stands a chance winning the World Series this year. 经过这么长时间的练习，纽约棒球队赢得了今年的世界系列赛的机会。 10. At the trial , Bob’s teacher, who was called as a character witness, said he was a quiet boy who had never been in trouble before. 在审讯中，鲍伯的老师，被称为证人，说他是个安静的男孩以前从未惹过麻烦。 Unit 2 11. We’ve just had a very fruitful meeting with the management and we’re now much more hopeful about the pay rise. 我们刚刚与管理层有了一个非常富有成效的会议，我们现在对加薪的希望更大了 12. The book I’m reading explains the evolution of plant and animal life on earth. 我读的这本书解释了地球上动植物的进化
商务英语翻译测试题及 答案 集团档案编码：[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08]
I. Translate the following sentences paying attention to the meanings of words italicized.(15%) 1. The above quoted are the articles in great demand, which have won a high reputation in various markets. 2. The articles in this agreement must not be modified and ended
without the agreement by the both parties. 3. However, the tariff should not be greater in amount than the margin of price caused by dumping. 4. As usual, the lion’s share of the budget is for defense. 5. He once again imparted to us his great knowledge, experience and wisdom.
II. Translate the following sentences with extension.(15%) 1. There is a mixture of the tiger and ape in the character of Hitler. 2.China, which posted its highest growth rate in a decade, is Asia’s new star performer. 3. John took to his studies eagerly, and proved an adept pupil.
高中英语翻译技巧和方法完整版及练习题 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：翻译句子 1．只有当我们了解了不同的肢体语言我们才可以很好地跟人们交流。(only＋状语从句) ________________________________________________________________________ 2．这就是我们未来的生活。(what引导的名词性从句) ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1． Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them. 2． This is what our life will be like in the future. 【解析】 【分析】 本大题为根据括号内的要求把汉语句子翻译成英语。翻译时尽可能地精确，按照要求翻译还要注意某些特殊的语法项目。如倒装句式等。 1．考查倒装句式。本大题要求用only+状语从句来翻译。Only+状语从句置于句首，主句要部分倒装。因此本句要翻译成部分倒装。同时要注意运用短语如肢体语言可译成“body languages”，与某人交流可译为“ communicate with”。因此本句可译为Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them。 2．考查由what引导的名词从句。分析句子可知，本句是一个表语从句，表语从句中的介词like缺少宾语，可用what引导。因此本句可译为：This is what our life will be like in the future. 2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．熬夜大大影响健康。(affect) _________________________ 2．等他明年回来，这个体育馆就建好了。(by the time) _________________________ 3．从长远来看，你的知识面越广，就越有能力应付工作中的问题。(capable) _________________________ 4．据信，过分溺爱孩子会不知不觉地造成孩子的坏脾气，甚至缺乏自理能力。(It) _________________________ 【答案】 1．Staying up late affects one’s health greatly. 2．By the time he comes back next year, the stadium will have been set up. 3．In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing
（英语）英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。（visit） 2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。（bring） 3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。（what） 5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。（in order that） 【答案】 1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【解析】 【分析】 1．本句重点考察两个知识点。一个是乐趣之一，说明此处的乐趣应该用复数，必须是可数名词，因此选择pleasure。另一个是题目中给出的visit，需要谨慎处理，是用做动词还是名词。此处我们给出一个时间状语从句when people visit Shanghai，同时还可使用其他从句进行处理。所以答案是Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．本题难度不大，重点是明亮的色彩的表达，可以使用bright colors, 也可以使用bright and vivid colors. 所以答案是Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．本题考查there be + 定语从句从而构成条件状语从句。另外考察“道歉”用“make apology to sb.”。所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．本题考察what引导的主语从句，以及“be peculiar to”的用法。所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．本题主要考固定词组的掌握，为了使用in order that引导出的目的状语从句。另外也考查 preferred school，have…knowledge/ understanding of…，overall，accurate等。所以答案是The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【考点定位】翻译句子
试卷号： ********学院20**学年度第1学期 期末考试试卷 考试年级 13.14.15 专业商务英语科目商务英语翻译出卷老师 ***** 试题号一二三四总分 得分 一请将下列合成词译成汉语:（1* 15=15） 1. free-spender 2. good--to—excellent care 3. office-bearer 4 . character-building 5 Bad news travels quickly. 6 knock-out system 7 marriage lines 8 nest egg 9 off-hour hobby 10 off-the-job training 11 on-the-job training 12 on-the-spot broadcasting 13 pension insurance
14 red-hot news 15 red-letter day 二下面的句子可采用增减词法来翻译,请写出具体的增词法或具体的减词法:（2*5=10）1.Rumors had already spread along the streets and lanes. 2. I could knit when I was seven. 3. The day when he was born remains unknown. 4.We live and learn. 5.Once you are in , you wouldn't be allowed to get out. 三写出下列每组分别属于何种合译：（2*5=10） 1．to and from here and there off and onup and down 2．often and often by and by men and men hours and hours 3．thick and thin within and without off and on fair or foul 4．forgive and forget now or never high and dry mend or end 5．bread and butter pick and steal odds and ends house and home 四. 按要求用所学过的翻译技巧翻译下例句子:（3*5=15） 1.我没注意到这一点.(用正译法) 2.你的工作令人满意.(用反译法) 3.我们不应该听闲话.(用正译法)
【英语】高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．我们打篮球的时间到了。 (time) 2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。 (manage) 3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible) 4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。(encourage) 5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。(ignorant) 6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。(Although...) 【答案】 1．It’s time for us to play basketball. 2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time. 3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points. 5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind. 6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart. 【解析】 1．考查time的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，it is time for sb to do sth “该到某人做某事了”。为固定句型。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：It’s time for us to play basketball。2．考查manage的用法和一般过去时。分析句子可知，本句为一般过去时，manage to do sth“设法做某事”为固定短语。in time“ 及时”为介词短语，在句中作状语。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time。 3．考查possible的用法和一般现在时。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，it is possible for sb to do sth “ 某人做某事是可能的”，it作为形式主语完成整个句子，不定式作为真正主语。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为：Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4．考查encourage的用法。encourage sb. to do sth.的被动语态形式就是sb. be encouraged to do sth.另外，此题还考查短语according to（按照）和strong points(长处，特长)。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points。 5．考查形容词短语作状语、定语从句以及find的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，主语为I ，谓语为find， find oneself done表示“发现自己被…”,left behind是“被落在后面了”作宾语补足语。Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about 为形容词短语作原因状语从句。products 为先行词，在后面的定语从句中，作talk about的
Lesson One: The Time Message Elwood N, Chapman 新的学习任务开始之际，千头万绪，最重要的是安排好时间，做时间的主人。本文作者提出了7点具体建议，或许对你有所启迪。 1 Time is tricky. It is difficult to control and easy to waste. When you look ahead, you think you have more time than you need. For Example,at the beginning of a semester, you may feel that you have plenty of time on your hands, but toward the end of the term you may suddenly find that time is running out. You don't have enough time to cover all your duties (duty), so you get worried. What is the answer? Control!译：时间真是不好对付，既难以控制好，又很容易浪费掉，当你向前看时，你觉得你的时间用不完。例如，在一个学期的开始，你或许觉得你有许多时间，但到学期快要结束时，你会突然发现时间快用光了，你甚至找不出时间把所有你必须干的事情干完，这样你就紧张了。答案是什么呢？控制。 2 Time is dangerous. If you don't control it, it will control you.I f you don't make it work fo r you, it will work against you. So you must become the master of time, not its servant. As a first-year college student, time management will be your number one Problem. 译：时间是危险的，如果你控制不了时间，时间就会控制你，如果你不能让时间为你服务，它就会起反作用。所以，你必须成为时间的主人，而不是它的奴仆，作为刚入学的大学生，妥善安排时间是你的头等大事。 3 Time is valuable. Wasting time is a bad habit. It is like a drug. The more time you waste,the easier it is to go on wasting time. If seriously wish to get the most out of college, you must put the time message into practice. 译：时间是珍贵的，浪费时间是个坏习惯，这就像毒品一样，你越浪费时间，就越容易继续浪费下去，如果你真的想充分利用上大学的机会，你就应该把利用时间的要旨付诸实践。Message1. Control time from the beginning. 4 Time is today, not tomorrow or next week. Start your plan at the Beginning of the term. 译：抓紧时间就是抓紧当前的时间，不要把事情推到明天或是下周，在学期开始就开始计划。Message2. Get the notebook habit. 5 Go and buy a notebook today, Use it to plan your study time each day. Once a weekly study plan is prepared, follow the same pattern every week with small changes. Sunday is a good day to make the Plan for the following week. 译：要旨二、养成用笔记本的习惯。 马上去买个笔记本，用它来计划你每一天的时间，一旦订好下每周的学习计划，每周就要这么做，但容许有些小的变动，星期日是制订下周计划的好时间。 Message3. Be realistic. 6 Often you know from experience how long it takes you to write a short essay, to study for a quiz, or to review for a final exam. When you plan time for these things, be realistic.Allow for unexpected things. Otherwise you entire plan may be upset.译：要旨三、要现实些。 你由经验可知道写一篇短文，准备小考或为期术考试复习需要多长的时间，当你为这些事情计划时间时，要现实些，要留有余地，要预计发生意外的事情，否则你的整个计划就会被
商务英语翻译试题（一（1-5）BBCCB （6-10）ABAAB 2.（1-5）CBCBD （6-10）BCABA ） Ⅰ词汇测试题：（2题，每题10分，共20分） 1．该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有英文词或词组来进行解释。请将正确的选项标出，要求英英转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。（10分） (1) to conclude A. to give one’s place to each B. to end or judge after some consideration C. to explain D. to contain (2) to enforce A. to break or act against a law B. to cause a law or rule to be obeyed C. to prevent movement from happening D. to direct something into a particular place (3) to appoint A. to take back property B. to meet someone’s needs C. to choose someone officially for a job D. to claim for something (4) to approve A. to abide by B. to comply with C. to have a positive opinion D. to come up with (5) obviate A. to violate B. to remove a difficulty, to avoid C. to allow sb to do D. to be apparent (6) to violate A. to break or act against a law, principle B. to beat or threaten someone C. to obey a law D. to cause a rule to be obeyed. (7) with respect to A. comply with B. in relation to C. conform to D. coincide with (8) to entertain a client A. to cater for B. to treat sb. at the table C. to launch a product D. to shorten a vacation
（英语）高中英语翻译技巧和方法完整版及练习题及解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．我们打篮球的时间到了。 (time) 2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。 (manage) 3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible) 4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。(encourage) 5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。(ignorant) 6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。(Although...) 【答案】 1．It’s time for us to play basketball. 2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time. 3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points. 5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind. 6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart. 【解析】 1．考查time的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，it is time for sb to do sth “该到某人做某事了”。为固定句型。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：It’s time for us to play basketball。2．考查manage的用法和一般过去时。分析句子可知，本句为一般过去时，manage to do sth“设法做某事”为固定短语。in time“ 及时”为介词短语，在句中作状语。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time。 3．考查possible的用法和一般现在时。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，it is possible for sb to do sth “ 某人做某事是可能的”，it作为形式主语完成整个句子，不定式作为真正主语。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为：Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4．考查encourage的用法。encourage sb. to do sth.的被动语态形式就是sb. be encouraged to do sth.另外，此题还考查短语according to（按照）和strong points(长处，特长)。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points。 5．考查形容词短语作状语、定语从句以及find的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，主语为I ，谓语为find， find oneself done表示“发现自己被…”,left behind是“被落在后面了”作宾语补足语。Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about 为形容词短语作原因状语从句。products 为先行词，在后面的定语从句中，作talk about的
高三英语暑期翻译练习150句 1. 这次演出使得他想成为影星的梦想得以实现。(make it possible) The performance made it possible for him to realize his dream of being a film star. 2. 在详细地研究这个问题后，我们终于找到了解决它的方法。 (solution to ) Having studied it carefully, we finally found out a solution to the problem. 3. 你能不能告诉我，你们中有多少人将参加运动会？(take part in) Can you tell me how many of you are going to take part in the sports meet? 4. 我第一次来上海就喜欢这个美丽的城市。(the first time) I began to love Shanghai the first time I came to this beautiful city. 5. 越来越多的医生赞成使用心理疗法治疗生理疾病。(in favor of) More and more doctors are in favor of using psychological therapy to cure physical diseases. 6. 我们祝贺他被共青团所接受。(congratulate) We congratulated him on his being admitted into the Young League. 7. 我们现在所学的东西，无论校内校外的，都将对我们的将来产 生很大的影响。(effect) What we are learning in or out of school will have a great effect on our future. 8. 地球为人类提供了各种生存的条件。(provide) The earth provides man with all kinds of living conditions. 9. 如果你现在放弃的话，很可能你再也不会有机会了。(the chances are that) If you give up now, the chances are that you will have no more chances. 10. 他一看见地上躺着一个伤得很重的男子，就立刻打电话叫救护 车。(right off) He called an ambulance right off when he saw a badly injured man lying on the ground. 11. 你打电话来时如果我不在，可叫我兄弟代接。(available) If I am not available when you call me, ask for my brother. 12. 由于他对公众的杰出服务，她奖到了一枚金牌。(award) She was awarded a gold medal due to her outstanding service to the