四川省达州市2016年中考英语试卷
第一部分听力第一节（本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项，并将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑，听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍
1．.What does the girl want to be？
【解答】A
2．.What festival would the girl like better？
3．【解答】B
3．.What sports does Tom like？
【解答】C
4．.Which sign are they talking about？
【解答】C
5．.What's wrong with Mike？
【解答】A
第二节（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计15分）听下面四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑，听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话独白读三遍
6．（2分）（2016?达州）听第6段材料，回答第6﹣7题
6．What does the boy want to do？
A．To buy things．B．To borrow some books．C．To order some noodles．
7．Where are the two speakers？
A．In the shop．B．In the restaurant．C．In the library．
【解答】BC
8．（3分）（2016?达州）听第7段材料，回答8﹣10题
8．What does Tom do？
A．He is a student. B．He is a cook．C．He is a worker．
9．What's Tom's favorite food？
A．Beef hamburgers．B．Eggs and milk．C．Chicken hamburgers．
10．Why did Tom's father sleep late last night？
A．Because he watched TV for a long time．B．Because he did a lot of work．
C．Because he wrote to his friend till late．
【解答】ACB
11．（3分）（2016?达州）听第8段材料，回答11﹣13题
11．When is their mother's birthday？
A．May 9 B．May 10 C．May 11
12．What will they buy as a present for their mother？
A．A pair of shoes．B．A handbag．C．A birthday cake．
13．Where will Sam wait for Mary after class？
A．At the school gate．B．In the classroom．C．On the playground．
【解答】CBC
14．（3分）（2016?达州）听第9段材料，回答14﹣16题
14．What's the relationship between the two speakers？
A．Teacher and student．B．Father and daughter．C．Classmates．
15．What did the teacher say about the new factory？
A．It would bring a lot of jobs．B．It would bring pollution to the environment．
C．It would waste a lot of money．
16．What does the father think of the new factory？
A．It's a good thing to the school﹣leavers．B．It may be harmful to the environment．C．The factory will be wonderful．
【解答】BAB
17．（4分）（2016?达州）听下面一段独白，回答17﹣20题
17．What does Li Hus's mother grow in the garden？
A．Vegetables and apple trees．B．Apples and pears．C．Vegetables，trees and flowers．18．How long does it take people to get to the nearest town？
A.10 minutes
B.20 minutes
C.30 minutes
19．How does Li Hua always go to the town？
A．By bike．B．By bus．C．By car．
20．According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？
A．Li Hua lives in the town．B．There is much pollution in the town．
C．Li Hua's father often goes fishing on Sundays．
【解答】CAAC
第二部分基础知识运用第一节单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案
21．.﹣﹣﹣Look!Who's______girl under the tree？
﹣﹣﹣Oh，she is my sister，Kate．She is_____honest girl．（）
A．the；anB．a；theC．the；aD．an；the
【考点】定冠词（the）；不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】﹣﹣﹣看！树底下的那个女孩是谁？
﹣﹣﹣哦，她是我妹妹．他是一位善良的姑娘．
【解答】答案：A 联系汉语意思，根据under the tree可知，问句特指树底下的女孩是谁，应使用定冠词the．再根据She is_____honest girl可推测，此处泛指Kate是一位善良的女孩，表示"一个"，应用a/an．又知a/an 的用法：a用于辅音音素开头的词前，an用于元音音素开头的词前，且honest是以元音音素/?/开头的，所以此处应用an．故选A．
【点评】此题考查冠词的用法．做题时，先结合汉语意思，判断所缺部分是特指还是泛指，然后筛选出符合题意和用法的答案．
22．.﹣﹣﹣Why did Lucy look unhappy？
﹣﹣﹣Because she was so careless that she made many spelling____in her homework．（）A．friendsB．plansC．decisionsD．mistakes
【考点】名词的词义辨析．
【分析】﹣为什么Lucy看起来不高兴？
﹣应为她是如此粗心以至于她的作业犯了很多拼写错误．
【解答】答案：D；friend朋友；plan计划；decision决定；mistake错误；根据句中信息she was so careless推测后面的句意：她的作业犯了很多拼写错误；故选D．
【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．
23．.﹣﹣﹣Would you please come to play soccer with me？
﹣﹣﹣Sorry!My 5﹣year﹣old brot her can't look after_____．（）A．himB．himselfC．hisD．he
【考点】反身代词．
【分析】﹣﹣你愿意和我一起去踢足球吗？﹣﹣﹣对不起！我5岁的弟弟不能照顾他自己．【解答】答案：B him他，人称代词宾格，作宾语；himself他自己，反身代词，作句子宾语、表语以及同位语；his他的，物主代词；he他，人称代词主格；根据句子中"sorry"可知我不能和你去踢足球，原因是我小弟弟不能照顾他自己．look after oneself照顾某人自己，根据主语my 5﹣year﹣old brother可知，这里要用he的反身代词himself，故选：B．
【点评】考查反身代词，理解句子的意思及指代对象，明确反身代词在句子的作用，结合语境，选择正确的答案．
24．.﹣﹣﹣Where is Marry flying？
﹣﹣﹣She is flying to France soon．She will arrive___Paris____the morning of July 2．（）A．to；onB．at；onC．in；inD．in；on
【考点】方位介词；时间介词．
【分析】﹣Marry要飞到哪里去？
﹣她很快就飞往法国了，她将于7月2日上午到达巴黎．
【解答】答案：D
arrive at/in到达，at后跟小地点，in后跟大地点，巴黎是大地点，应用in，排除选项A、B；在具体某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上要用介词on，故选D．
【点评】本题考查方位介词和时间介词，先弄清各自的用法，再根据情景选择正确答案．25．.﹣﹣﹣Roy never likes junk food．
﹣﹣﹣Neither do I．That's probably why I'm becoming____now．（）
A．healthy and weakB．healthier and healthier
C．weaker and weakerD．more and more healthily
【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．
【分析】﹣﹣罗伊从不喜欢垃圾食品．
﹣﹣我也不吃垃圾食品．那可能是为什么我变得越来越健康的原因．
【解答】答案：B healthy and weak健康和虚弱的，形容词原形；形容词或副词比较级用and 来接，表示越来越…weaker and weaker越来越虚弱，more and more healthily越来越健康，这里healthily为healthy副词形式，修饰实义动词；healthier and healthier越来越健康，根据句子意思"我喜欢垃圾食品，那可能是我越来越健康的原因．"，become为系动词后跟形容词．故选：B．
【点评】考查形容词比较等级，理解句子的意思以及比较的对象和范围，正确运用形容词比较等级．
26．.﹣﹣﹣Jack，did you find our old school yesterday？
﹣﹣﹣Yes，but with police's help，for it has_____changed over these years．（）A．hardlyB．partlyC．completelyD．never
【考点】副词的词义辨析．
【分析】﹣Jack，昨天你找到我们的老学校了吗？
﹣是的，但是在警察的帮助下找到的，因为这些年它已经完全变了．
【解答】答案：C
hardly几乎不；partly部分地；completely完全地；never从不；根据but with police's help可知Jack已认不出自己的学校了，说明学校已面目全非了，故选C．
【点评】本题考查副词的词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．27．.﹣﹣﹣﹣Please look at these stamps．I_____them for five years．
﹣﹣﹣﹣Wow，they are fantastic!（）
A．have keptB．have boughtC．borrowedD．kept
【考点】动词词义辨析．
【分析】﹣看这些邮票．我已经拥有他们五年了．
﹣喔，它们好极了．
【解答】答案：A；根据句中的时间短语for five years可知该句为现在完成时态，主语
+have/has+动词的过去分词；瞬间动词buy不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用，故用延续性动词keep．故选A．
【点评】比较和分析四个选项的不用含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．
28．.﹣﹣﹣Could you help me_____the beef for dinner，Jean？
﹣﹣﹣Ok，Mom．I'll do it right away．（）
A．take offB．knock offC．cut downD．cut up
【考点】动词短语．
【分析】﹣﹣Jean，为准备晚餐，你能帮我把牛肉切碎吗？
﹣﹣好的，妈妈．我会立刻去做的．
【解答】答案：D．
take off起飞，脱掉；knock off下班，使减少；cut down减少，砍倒；cut up切碎．根据Could you help me_____the beef for dinner，可知这里的意思是为准备晚餐，你能帮我把牛肉切碎吗，cut up切碎．故选D．
【点评】本题考查了动词短语的用法．解答时注意区分辨别句意以及所给选项的意思．29．.﹣﹣﹣Where would you like to go on vacation this summer？
﹣﹣﹣Brazil．Because the 31st Rio Olympic Games_____there．（）
A．will be heldB．will hold
C．will be happenedD．are held
【考点】一般将来时的被动语态．
【分析】﹣﹣﹣今年暑假你想去哪里度假？
﹣﹣﹣巴西．因为第31届里约奥运会将在那里举行．
【解答】答案：A
根据上文中时间状语this summer，以及有关巴西里约奥运会的常识，可知举行该届奥运会是一个将来的事情，所以句子所使用的时态是一般将来时态；再根据主语The 31th Olympic Games是谓语动词hold（举行）的承受者，二者是被动关系，可知句子所使用的语态应该是被动语态；所以句中谓语动词使用的是一般将来时的被动语态．其构成为：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，故选A
【点评】在做这类题型时，应根据时间短语判断所使用的时态是什么时态，然后再根据主语与谓语动词的关系判断使用主动语态还是被动语态．解答本题的关键是掌握一般将来时的被动语态的构成为：will+be+及物动词的过去分词
30．.﹣﹣﹣Have you heard of the song"Where did the time go"？
﹣﹣﹣Yes．It often___the old days and love of my family when I hear it．（）
A．puts us downB．reminds us of
C．shows us offD．helps us out
【考点】动词短语．
【分析】﹣﹣你听说过《时间去哪儿了》这首歌吗？
﹣﹣是的．当我听到它的时候，这首歌让我们想起了过去的日子和家人的爱．
【解答】答案：B．
remind sb．of 使某人想起某事；put down把…放下；show off炫耀；help out帮助．根据It often___the old days and love of my family when I hear it，可知这里的意思是当听到《时间都去哪儿了》，让我们想起了过去的日子和家人的爱．remind sb．of 使某人想起某事．故选B．
【点评】本题考查了动词短语的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．
31．.﹣﹣﹣﹣Dad，can we walk____the road now？
﹣﹣﹣﹣No，we____．We have to wait until the light turns green．（）
A．across；needn'tB．across；mustn't
C．through；can'tD．through；mustn't
【考点】方位介词；情态动词．
【分析】﹣爸爸，现在我们可以过马路吗？
﹣不，绝对不能，我们必须等到绿灯亮了再走．
【解答】答案：B
across，through皆为介词，都有"穿过"之意，但across指从物体上面穿过，而through指从物体中间穿过，此处"过马路"要从上面穿过应用across，排除选项C、D；needn't不必；mustn't 禁止；can't不能；根据交通常识可知绿灯不亮是禁止过马路的，故选B．
【点评】本题考查介词辨析和情态动词辨析，先弄清它们的含义及用法，再根据情景选择正确答案．
32．.﹣﹣﹣I've no idea where to go next month．
﹣﹣﹣Why not____visiting Beijing？There are so many places of interest there．（）A．suggestB．wonderC．considerD．regard
【考点】动词词义辨析．
【分析】﹣我不知道下个月去哪儿．
﹣为什么不考虑参观北京呢？那儿有许多有趣的地方．
【解答】答案：C；suggest建议；wonder想知道；consider考虑；regard考虑，把…看做；Consider：考虑，认为；多用于下结论或作决定；Regard：看作，当成，当作；多用于看待事物时的个人看法；根据句中信息Why not____visiting Beijing？There are so many places of interest there可知该句中指的是"下结论或作决定"；用consider；故选C．
【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．
33．.﹣﹣﹣Do you know the boy ________is sitting next to Peter？
﹣﹣﹣Yes．He is Peter's friend．They are celebrating his______birthday．（）
A．who，ninthB．that，ninethC．/，ninethD．which，ninth
【考点】关系代词；序数词．
【分析】﹣﹣你认识坐在Peter旁边的那个男孩吗？
﹣﹣是的，他是peter的朋友，他们在庆祝他的九岁生日．
【解答】答案：A；
第一个设空处，分析句子结构，本句中的"_________is sitting next to Peter"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词the boy为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who；第二个设空处根据后面的单数名词birthday判断需要序数词ninth表示"第九个生日"，作birthday的定语．故选A．
【点评】本题考查定语从句的关系代词和序数词．做此题的关键是找准先行词，是人还是物，在从句中做什么句子成分，然后根据语法选择正确的引导词，另外注意序数词的正确拼写．
34．.﹣﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me___Zhang Aiping's hometown？
﹣﹣﹣﹣The day after tomorrow，I think．（）
A．when will you visitB．when you will visit
C．why you will visitD．how you will visit
【考点】宾语从句．
【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你什么时候访问张爱萍的家乡吗？
﹣﹣我想后天吧．
【解答】答案：B．
根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项A是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据The day after tomorrow，可知这里表示的是时间，提问时间的话应该用when．故选B．
【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．
35．.﹣﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，can I sit here？
﹣﹣﹣﹣_____．The old man who sat here will be back soon．（）
A．You're welcome．B．Yes，please．
C．You'd better not．D．No problem．
【考点】常用日常交际用语．
【分析】﹣打扰一下，我可以坐这儿吗？
﹣最好不要，坐在这里的老人很快就回来了．
【解答】答案：C；You're welcome．没关系；Yes，please是的，请；You'd better not最好不要；No problem没问题；根据答语The old man who sat here will be back soon推测对方答语应为：最好不要；表示委婉的拒绝；故选C．
【点评】交际用语的考查要放在上下文语境中理解运用，提醒学生平时加强背诵短语的意义及用法．特别留心英语表达习惯与中文表达习惯有较大差异的日常用语．不要中了试题的圈套．
第二节完形填空（本题共2小题，每小题5分，计15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案. 36．（5分）（2016?达州）It's reported that the 2015 Nobel Prizes have been announced on October 5th．Sweden's Nobel Prize committee（委员会）said the Nobel Prize for（36）D will go to scientists from Ireland，Japan and China．The prize for medicine is going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou．She（37）A artemisinin（青蒿素）．Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly lowered the number of people who die from malaria（疟疾）．The committee said her greatest achievement is that the discovery of artemisinin has given the world new ways to fight（38）C two serious diseases．It is said those diseases influence millions of people every year．Ms．Tu is the chief professor at the China Academy（学院）of Traditonal Medicine．She is also the（39）A Chinese citizen to be awarded the Nobel Prize in medicine．Mr．Tu went through about 40 failures before she succeeded．But she never（40）B and always fought on．
36．A．physics B．math C．chemistry D．medicine
37．A．discovered B．found C．called D．invented
38．A．for B．at C．against D．in
39．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
40．A．ate up B．gave up C．took up D．made up．
【考点】记叙文．
【分析】据报道，2015年诺贝尔奖已在十月五号宣布．瑞典的诺贝尔奖委员会说诺贝尔医药学奖由爱尔兰，日本，中国的科学家获得．中国获得医药学奖的是屠呦呦．她发现了青蒿素，青蒿素可以降低疟疾患者的死亡人数的一种药物．委员会说，她最大的成就在于，青蒿素的发现打开了全世界对抗两种恶疾的新大门．据统计那些疾病每年影响上百万的人．屠女士是中国中医科学院的首席教授．她也是第一个获得诺贝尔医药学奖的中国人．屠女士成功前经历了四十次失败．但她从不放弃，一直在战斗．
【解答】36：D 此处考查名词词意physics 物理学；math 数学；chemistry 化学；medicine 医药学由下文"The prize for medicine is going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou"可知，此处为"medicine"故选D
37：A 此处考查几个同义词的用法discover 发现，发现的事物是本来存在的；find 找到，发现强调找到的结果；invent 发明，发明的事物是本不存在的．青蒿素是本就存在的，只是刚开始没被发现，故选discovered
38：C 此处考查动词短语fight for 为…而战；fight against 与…作斗争；at，in没有此搭配．此处意为"与两种恶疾作斗争"，故选C against
39：A 此处考查序数词众所周知屠呦呦是我国第一位获得诺贝尔医药学奖的人．根据事实推断，此处应选A first
40：B 此处考查动词短语ate up吃完；gave up 放弃；took up开始从事；made up编造根据语境她从不_，一直在战斗．可知知，此处为"放弃"的意思，never give up从不放弃．故选B
【点评】做此题时应特别注意同义词的用法，同时要对相关事件有一定的了解．做完之后认真检查．
41．（10分）（2016?达州）This story will warm you better than a coffee on a cold winter day．One day，my friend and I（41）D a little coffee house and ordered two cups of coffee．（42）C we were waiting，two young men came in and began to order，"Five cups of coffee，please．Two of them for us and three suspended（待用）．"They（43）D for their order，took the two and left．I asked my friend，"What are those‘suspended'coffees？"（44）B giving me the answer，he told me to wait and see．
Some more people came．Two girls（45）A one coffee each，paid and went away．Then came three lawyers who paid for seven coffees﹣three for themselves and four suspended．While I still wondered（46）B the suspended coffees were，I enjoyed the sunny weather and the beautiful view（47）C the coffee house．Suddenly a poor man like a beggar（乞丐）came into the coffee house．He kindly ordered a suspended coffee and sat there（48）A it．
At that moment，I knew the meaning of the suspended coffees．It's simple﹣﹣people pay the coffee in advance（预先）for someone who can't（49）D it．The tradition with the suspended coffees started in Italy，but it has spread all over the world．Meanwhile，I understood suspended coffee is not only a cup of coffee，but also the （50）C and love to someone in need．
41．A．walked B．went C．ran D．entered 42．A．After B．Before C．While D．As soon as 43．A．asked B．spent C．cost D．paid 44．A．Because of B．Instead of C．As for D．But
45．A．asked for B．said to C．thanked for D．looked up
46．A．when B．what C．why D．where
47．A．in the front of B．behind C．in front of D．at the back of
48．A．to drink B．to eat C．drank D．ate
49．A．sell B．want C．buy D．afford 50．A．hottest B．warmer C．warmth D．hotter．
【考点】记叙文．
【分析】这个故事将会比冬日里的咖啡更能温暖你．一天，我的朋友和我一起走进一家小咖啡店，点了两杯咖啡．当我们等待的时候，来了两个年轻人，他们开始点咖啡："来五杯咖啡，两杯我们自己喝，三杯待用．"他们付完钱带着他们的两杯咖啡走了．我问我的朋友："什么是待用咖啡呢？"他没有回答我，而是让我等着看．又来了一些人，两个女孩每人点了一杯咖啡，付完钱就走了．然后来了三位律师，他们付了七杯咖啡的钱，三杯自己喝，四杯待用．在我等着看什么是待用咖啡的同时，我享受着这晴朗的天气和咖啡屋前面美丽的风景．突然，一个像乞丐的穷人走进了咖啡屋，他很温和地点了一杯待用咖啡并坐在那里饮用．这时，我知道了待用咖啡的含义．这很简单﹣人们提前为那些买不起咖啡的人付钱．这个待用咖啡的传统起源于意大利，但是现在已经传遍了全世界．与此同时，我明白了待用咖啡不仅仅是一杯咖啡，而且是送给需要帮助的人的温暖和爱．
【解答】41．答案：D 考查动词及语境的理解walk 走路；go 去；run 跑；enter 进入；根据句意"我的朋友和我…一间咖啡屋．"可知这里要用及物动词enter，enter a little coffee house，其他三个动词要加介词into，才表示进入，故选：D．
42．答案：C 考查连词及语境的理解after…之后；before…之前；while 当…的时候；as soon as 一…就…；事情发生在他们等的过程中，所以此处意为"当…的时候"，故选：C．
43．答案：D 考查动词及语境的理解ask要求；spend 花费；cost花费；pay 支付；此处考查spend，cost，pay的用法，cost是物做主语，pay 和spend是人做主语，而pay常与for 搭配，pay for…支付…，这里意思为"他们付完钱带着他们的两杯咖啡走了．"故选：D．44．答案：B 考查固定词组because of 因为；instead of 代替，而不是as for 关于；but 但是，这里意思为"我问我的朋友："什么是待用咖啡呢？"他没有回答我，…让我等着看．"由句意可知，此处应是"不是…而是…"用instead of．故选：B．
45．答案：A 考查动词词组ask for 要，要求；say to 对…说；thank for为…而感谢；look up 查找；根据下文"付完钱就走了"由此可以推断出：两个女孩每人要了一杯咖啡，故选：A．46．答案：B 考查疑问词的用法when 什么时候；what 什么；why 为什么；where 哪里；这里考查疑问词的用法，根据上文"他们三个人付了七杯咖啡的钱，三杯自己喝，四杯待用．"作者问他的朋友What are those‘suspended'coffees可知作者想知道待用咖啡是什么，故用what 提问．故选：B．
47．答案：C 考查介词及语境的理解in the front of…的前面；behind…的后面；in front of…的前面；at the back of…的后面此句意思为"欣赏咖啡屋…美丽的风景"，按照逻辑应该为咖啡屋前面的风景，in the front of 物体内部的前面in front of整个物体的前面，故选：C．
48．答案：A 考查动词不定式，根据句意"突然，一个像乞丐的穷人走进了咖啡屋，他很温和的点了一杯待用咖啡并坐在那里…"咖啡应是喝所以用动词drink，这里动词不定式短语作目的状语，故选：A．
49．答案：D 考查动词及语境的理解sell出售，want想要，buy买，afford负担得起，根据上文提到"突然，一个像乞丐的穷人走进了咖啡屋，他很温和地点了一杯待用咖啡并坐在那里饮用．由此可知："人们提前为那些买不起咖啡的人付钱．"故选：D．
50．答案：C 考查词义辨析hottest形容词的最高级，最热的，warmer形容词比较级，更暖和的，warmth温暖，名词；hotter形容词比较级，更热的．根据句意："．与此同时，我明白了待用咖啡不仅仅是一杯咖啡，而且是送给需要帮助的人的…和爱．"根据并列名词love，这里应用not only…but also连接名词词组作表语，故选：C．
【点评】完形填空是一种测试考生综合运用英语语言知识能力的一种题型，它集阅读理解能力与语言应用能力考查于一体，考查考生在阅读理解基础上，在一定语言情景下灵活运用词汇的能力．它首先要求考生具备较强的阅读能力，具备能根据短文所给线索，捕捉相关信息，进行分析判断、逻辑推理的能力，它还要求考生能熟练运用所学词汇、语法、习惯用语及交际用语等语言知识进行填词，考查了使用语言的准确性．
第三部分阅读理解（共两节满分30分）第一节阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（本题共4小题，每小题8分，计22分）
of an y Disneyland
？B
A.4
B.5
C.6
D.7
52．Which phrase shows the change of lifestyle？D
A．Xiasibaobaole B．Memeda C．Xiaoxiaonrou D．Duoshoudang
53．Where might you see the passage above？A
A．A newspaper B．A play C．A novel D．A travel guide
54．According to the passage，which of the following in FALSE？C
A．Shanghai Disneyland is the sixth Disneyland Park in the world．
B．We can use WeChat Payment，Alipay and Apple Pay to buy things now．
C．It will take ten years to finish Shanghai's new Disneyland Park．
D．The term xiaoxianrou means"young and pretty men"．
【考点】广告布告类阅读．
【分析】文章一：你会使用微信支付或支付宝买东西吗？现在你多了一种选择﹣﹣苹果支付．苹果支付在二月十八号在中国上线．中国是全球第五个上线该服务的国家．苹果产品，像iphone6和ipad和苹果手表都支持这项服务．
十九家中国银行的客户能链接他们的银行卡来苹果支付．当他们买东西的时候，他们只要把手机放在POS机前面并在手机上按下指纹信息就可以支付成功．一些用户喜欢苹果支付，比微信支付和支付宝更快．但另一些用户不喜欢，因为并不是所有的苹果产品和商店都支持该项业务．
文章二：你有没发现你使用过么么哒（表示可爱的词）和小鲜肉（意为年轻漂亮的男人）吗？如果是的话，说明你没过时．这两个词如此的受欢迎，所以他们被列入了在中国2015最受欢迎的网络词语列表中．
大部分的词或短语看起来都很有趣和幽默的．但是他们也说明了生活方式在改变．剁手党意为购物成瘾者是一个很好的例子．同时，吓死宝宝了意为自己受到了惊吓，也用来娱乐搞笑．文章三：自2008年4月份开始筹建以来，上海的新迪斯尼公园的开幕就被寄予了很高的厚望．上海迪斯尼是世界上的第六个迪斯尼公园，并且是在中国大陆的第一个．它将在2016年6月份完工．当迪斯尼开放的时候，园内你将能看到最大的城堡和湖泊之一．也有些新的特色景点．尤其是中国游客最喜欢的是一个特色景点是黄道十二宫主题园．一个迪斯尼人物将会代表黄道十二宫图的每一个人物．
【解答】51．B．细节理解题．通过题干得知本题的答案在文章一中，根据文中的Apple Pay came to China on Feb 18，making China the fifth country to have this service这句话得知答案是五个国家．关键词是the fifth country，故选C．
52．D．细节理解题．通过题干明确答案在文章二中，根据文中的they also show lifestyles changes．The term duoshoudang（meaning"shopping addicts（成瘾者）"）is a good example
得知他们说明了生活方式在改变．剁手党意为购物成瘾者是一个很好的例子，故选D．
53．A．推理判断题．通过题干可以得知，要回答文章的出处，这是由三篇不同题材的文章组成的，文章一是介绍一种新的支付方式﹣﹣苹果支付，文章二谈论的是生活中的一些网络用语，文章三介绍了对上海迪斯尼乐园的一些期待．所以很明显答案不是B选项的play剧本，也不是C选项的小说，而D选项的tour guide有点片面，并不能指代全部，故选A，来自于报纸上可以看到这篇文章．
54．C．推理判断题．明确题干意思，得知A选项与文中Shanghai Disneyland is the sixth Disneyland Park in the world意思一样，所以A不能选．B选项与文中Do you use WeChat payment or Alipay to buy things？Now，you have one more choice﹣Apple Pay意思一致，现在有三种支付方式，微信，支付宝和苹果支付．所以B也不能选．C选项的意思是将要花十年时间建上海迪斯尼乐园，而文中since construction began in April 2008，It will be finished in June.2016这两句话得知只要花八年时间就可以建好．与选项意思不相符，是错误的故选C．D 选项意思与文中xiaoxiaonrou（meaning"young and pretty men"）这句话意思一样，不是错误的不能选．故选C
【点评】本文是由三篇不同题材的文章组成的，文章一是介绍一种新的支付方式﹣﹣苹果支付，文章二谈论的是生活中的一些网络用语，文章三介绍了对上海迪斯尼乐园的一些期待题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对的找出相关语句进行分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，记住别胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．
55．（8分）（2016?达州）On April 2nd，2016，an east China highway pile﹣up has killed three people and injured 31 others．That day was the first day of a three﹣day national holiday marking the Tomb﹣Sweeping Day（清明节）．
Two people died in a local hospital where nine others are being treated．Another person died after treatment failed in a larger hospital in Wuxi where 22 remain hospitallized，Changzhou traffic police updated on its official microblog account at Weibo．com．
The accident happened at the Changzhou section of the highway linking Shanghai and Nanjing．It drew public attention as people began posting photos and videos on Chinese social media WeChat and Weibo．Images showed dozens of trucks，buses and cars crashed into each other．People were standing on the top of the vehicles（运载工具）．
Local police told Xinhua Press that at least two trucks，three buses and 20 cars were involved．Rainy and foggy weather caused poor visibility and slippery mads．
What's more，it was difficult for ambulances（救护车）to get to the scene of the accident because the life emergency lane（生命通道）was filled with vehicles so that the doctors couldn't get there to save the injured．
The Ministry（部长）of Public Security told traffic departments nationwide to keep a look out for vehicles using the emergency lane occupancy．
All highways in China leave the right lane as the emergency lane．Some drivers，however，pay no attention to this rule．Therefore，the police call on drivers to follow the rule strictly and offer the injured more hope of being saved．
The ministry also asked the police to watch the traffic more carefully so as to quickly discover the potential（潜在的）danger．The police have decided to add electronic monitoring instruments to catch the violations and heavily fine drivers for it．
55．Which of the following might be the cause of the traffic accident？B
A．People were standing on the top of the vehicles．B．It was rainy and foggy that day．C．The life emergency lane was filled with vehicles．
D．Drivers don't know about the life emergency lane．
56．What does the underlined word"fine"mean in Chinese？A
A．罚款B．优秀C．靠边D．责备
57．In this passage the writer tries to tell us that C．
A．people shouldn't travel during the holidays．B．people mustn't stand on the top the vehicles．C．the drivers must follow the traffic rules strictly
D．the drivers pay no attention to the electronic monitoring instruments．
58．According to the passage，why do the police ask drivers to be off the emergency lane？D A．They want to get a chance to fine drivers heavily．
B．They want to catch as many violations as possible．
C．They have received orders from Chinese social media WeChat and Weibo．
D．They want to offer the injured more hope of being saved．
【考点】新闻报道类阅读；语言知识；文中细节．
【分析】2016年4月2日，一场中国东部的高速公路拥堵事故让三个人遇难，31个人受伤．那一天是清明节三天假期的第一天．两个人在当地医院去世，其他的九个人在接受治疗．另一个人是在无锡的一家大点的医院手术失败去世，22个人还在医院．常州的交警在Weibo．com 上的官方微博更新信息．
事故发生在沪蓉高速的常州段．引起了众人的关注，人们开始在微信和微博上传照片和视频．照片上显示十几辆卡车，巴士和汽车相撞．人们都站在这些车子的上面．
当地的警察告诉新华社至少两辆卡车，三辆公共汽车和20辆汽车被困．下雨多雾的天气引起视线差和路滑．
再者，救护车很难进去事故现场因为生命通道上充满了车子，所以医生不能过去救护伤者．公安部告诉全国交通部门，要留意占用紧急车道的车辆．
中国的所有的高速公路将右车道留作紧急车道．然而还有一些司机不注意这个规则．因此，警察号召司机严格遵守规则并给那些伤者更多的被救的希望．
部长还要求警察为了尽快发现潜在的危险更多的仔细关注交通状况．警察已经决定增加电子检测仪器去抓拍违反交通的人并予重罚．
【解答】55．答案：B．细节理解题．根据Rainy and foggy weather caused poor visibility and slippery mads．可知是因为那天的大雨下雾的天气引起的交通事故，故选B．
56．答案：A．词义理解题．根据The police have decided to add electronic monitoring instruments to catch the violations and heavily fine drivers for it．可知警察决定增加电子设备抓拍违规者，然后对驾驶员施以重重的…，故猜测fine的含义是动词罚款，故答案是A．
57．答案：C．主旨大意题；根据Therefore，the police call on drivers to follow the rule strictly and offer the injured more hope of being saved．可知本文是通过今年清明的高速公路上的重大交通事故去告诉我们要严格遵守交通规则．故选C．
58．答案：D．细节理解题．根据All highways in China leave the right lane as the emergency lane．Some drivers，however，pay no attention to this rule．Therefore，the police call on drivers to follow the rule strictly and offer the injured more hope of being saved．可知让司机不占紧急车道的原因是为了给那些需要救治的人更多的希望，故选D．
【点评】首先要掌握问题的类型，客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案；而主观判断题考查的是对文章的感情基调等，这类题必须经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇文章进行深一
层的推理等．其次，了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息，然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读，对有关信息进行快速定位．此法加强了阅读的针对性，提高了做题的准确率．
59．（6分）（2016?达州）I stopped to watch my little daughter busy playing in her room．In one hand was a plastic phone．In the other hand was a toy broom．I listened as she was speaking to her imaginary friend and I'll never forget the words she said，even though it was pretended（假装）．She said，"Surie's in the corner because she's not been very good．She didn't listen to a word I said or do the things she should．"In the corner I saw her baby doll all dressed in pink．It was obvious she'd been put there to sit alone and think．
My daughter continued her"conversation"as I sat down on the floor．She said，"I'm all fed up．I just don't know what to do with her anymore．She cries whenever I have to work and wants to play games，too．She never lets me do the things that I just have to do．She tries to help me with the dishes，but her arms just cannot reach and she doesn't know how to fold towels．I don't have the energy to teach．I have a lot of work to do and a big house to keep clean，I don't have the time to sit and play．Don't you know what I mean？"
And that day I thought a lot about making some changes in my life，as I listened to her innocent （天真的）words that cut me like a knife．I hadn't been paying enough attention to my most dear．But how my attitude has changed，because，in my heart，I realize I've seen the world in a different light through my little darling's eyes．So，let the cobwebs（蜘蛛网）have the corners and the dust bunny rabbit rule the floor．I'm not going to worry about keeping up with them anymore．
I'm going to fill the house with memories of a child and her mother，for we have only one childhood，and we will never get another．
59．What does the underlined word"She"in Paragraph 3 refer to（指的是）？D
A．The daughter's mother B．Suzie's daughter C．Suzie's baby doll D．The daughter's baby dool 60．How did mother feel when she heard the"conversation"？C
A．Worried B．Disappointed C．Regretful D．Sad
61．What's the purpose of the story？B
A．The mother should be angry with her daughter
B．The mother should spend enough time with her daughter
C．The mother shouldn't change her attitude to her daughter
D．The mother shouldn't pay attention to her daughter's words．
【考点】教育文化类阅读；判断推理；内容归纳．
【分析】我停下来，注视着正在她的房间里忙着玩耍的小女儿．她一手拿着一个塑料电话，另一只手拿着一个玩具扫帚．我听到了她跟她假想中的"小朋友"在谈话，而她说的每一个字都让我永远牢记，即使那是假装的．
女儿说："苏西就在角落里，因为她表现的不好．她连一个字都不肯听我说，也不干她该做的事情．"我看到她的娃娃在角落里，浑身上下都穿着粉红色的衣服．很显然，她是被放在那里的，让她独自坐在那儿反思．
当我在地板上坐下来的时候，女儿还在继续她的"谈话"．她说："我受够了，我不知道还能拿她怎么办？每当我工作时，她就开始哭闹，还想要玩游戏．她从来不让我去干我该干的事情．她想帮我刷碗，但她的手够不到，毛巾怎么叠也不知道．我没有时间去教她，我还有一大堆的事情要去处理，这么间大房子要去打扫．我没有时间去坐下来陪她玩﹣﹣你明白我的意思吗？"
那天，我想了很多改变了我的生活的事情．当我听着女儿那些天真的话语时，我心如刀割．我没有给予我最爱的人足够的关注．
不过现在，我的态度发生了转变，因为我从心里意识到…我透过亲爱的小女儿的眼睛，从另一个角度看到了这个世界．所以，就让蜘蛛网呆在墙角，让地板铺满灰尘吧，我再也不为这些琐事操心了．
我要让房间里充满一个孩子和她母亲的回忆…因为我们每个人都只有一个童年，一旦失去就再也找不回了．
【解答】59．答案：D．词义理解题．根据She said，"Surie's in the corner because she's not been very good．She didn't listen to a word I said or do the things she should．"In the corner I saw her baby doll all dressed in pink．It was obvious she'd been put there to sit alone and think．可知她是在和自己的玩具娃娃在说话，故选D．
60．答案：C．推理判断题．根据And that day I thought a lot about making some changes in my life，as I listened to her innocent（天真的）words that cut me like a knife．I hadn't been paying enough attention to my most dear．可知小女孩的妈妈很后悔，没有更多的关注自己的女儿，故选C．
61．答案：B．主旨大意题．根据I'm going to fill the house with memories of a child and her mother，for we have only one childhood，and we will never get another可知本文是要告诉我们妈妈要更多的关注自己的孩子，故选B．
【点评】要善于抓住每段的主题句，阅读时，要有较强的针对性．对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准．
62．（8分）（2016?达州）第二节根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文（本题共4小题，每小题2分，计8分）
"WeChat"is a new and powerful mobile communication tool．It supports sending voices，videios，photos and text messages．You can also do group chats，or you can find new friends nearby to talk to．
Recently，"WeChat"is becoming more and more popular in China．（62）D，no matter where they are．They can also find a"stranger"to talk to by"shaking the phone"．The system will find out others who are shaking their phones at the same time and make a match．Another amazing function is that WeChat can help to search for people who live nearby with the program on，and show the rough（大体上）distance．I like this function best，because（63）B．Recently，I read news that some stupid girls meet guys they knew by shaking the cellphone ande （64）A．It obviously showed a lack of common sense（常识）．They should learn to protect themselves and not trust strangers so much．
（65）C，and at the same time it brings us bitter lessons．Being bigilant（警戒的）is necessary．
A．there were unpleasant incidents（事件）after they met
B．it can help you to find more people who you may know
C．Technology makes life easier and sweeter
D．People can sign up and leave text or voice messages for free．
【考点】任务型阅读；社会文化类阅读．
【分析】"微信"是一款新型强大的移动通信工具．它支持发送语音、视频、图片和短信．你也可以群聊或者选择附近的人聊天．
近来，"微信"在中国越来越流行．无论人们在哪儿，都可以注册并且免费发送短信或语音．他们也可以通过"摇一摇"功能寻找"陌生人"聊天．这个系统可以发现其他同时摇手机的人并进行配对．"微信"另一个让人惊奇的功能是它可以帮助寻找附近也在使用这个程序的人并且显示大致的距离．我最喜欢这项功能，因为它可以帮助我们发现更多可能认识的人．
最近我看到很多无知少女约见通过"摇一摇"认识的网友，但是见面后发生了一些很不好的事情．显而易见，这是缺乏常识的表现．她们应该学着保护自己不要那么相信陌生人．
科技让生活变得更加方便和美好，但同时也给我们带来了一些惨痛的教训．保持警惕很必要．【解答】62：D 推理判断题根据"no matter where they are"可推测这句句意应该为，无论人们在哪里，都可以用微信…结合选项故选D．People can sign up and leave text or voice messages for free．
63：B 细节题解题根据"Another amazing function is that WeChat can help to search for people who live nearby with the program on，and show the rough distance．"微信"另一个让人惊奇的功能是它可以帮助寻找附近也在使用这个程序的人并且显示大致的距离"可知"查看附近的人"这项功能可以让我们发现更多可能认识的人，故选B．it can help you to find more people who you may know
64：A 推理判断题根据"They should learn to protect themselves and not trust strangers so much．她们应该学着保护自己不要那么相信陌生人．"可知那些女孩约见网友后发生了一些不好的事情，故选A．there were unpleasant incidents after they met
65：C 推理判断题根据"and at the same time it brings us bitter lessons"中的"at the same time"可知这里应该是带给我们一些好的影响，故选C．Technology makes life easier and sweeter 【点评】这是一篇关于社交软件"微信"的阅读理解．这道题涉及多道推理判断题，做这样的题要根据上下文做出选择．做完记得仔细检查．
第四部分口语应用（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）
66．（5分）（2016?达州）从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话（有两项是多余的）M：Well，Linda，we're coming to the end of this week．I almost can't wait for the holiday．W：Me，too．Tom，（66）E
M：I'm going to climb the hills with my classmates．（67）C and have a good rest．How about you？
W：（68）F．You know he has a big farm in the countryside．
M：It's great．Do you often go to see him？
W：Yes．Once I am free，I will go there．The air is so fresh and everything is so quiet and clean．Will you be free next weekend？（69）A
M：I'd love to，but I'm afraid I won't have time．（70）B and repair the roof of our house．I have to help him．
W：I see．Maybe you won't be free until summer vacation．
A．Would you like to go there with me？
B．My father is going to paint the wall
C．I think I can forget about all the hard work
D．Would you like to say something about it？
E．what are you going to do this Sunday？
F．I'm going to visit my uncle
G．Mr．Brown will give us the lesson at four in the afternoon．
【考点】情境对话；假日．
【分析】这是一篇M和W的对话，Linda和Tom在讨论周末计划．
A：琳达，周末快到了．对于假期，我已经迫不及待了．
B：我也是．汤姆，星期天你准备做什么？
A：我准备和同学一起去爬山，我觉得我可以忘掉所有的困难，并好好休息一下．你呢？B：我打算去拜访我的叔叔．你知道他在乡村有一个大农场．
A：太棒啦，你经常去看他吗？
B：是的，我一有空就会去．那里的空气很新鲜，一切都那么祥和、纯净．你下周末有空吗？你想和我一起去吗？
A：我非常想去，但我恐怕没有时间．我的爸爸准备涂墙并修理一下房顶，我必须得帮他．B：我知道了，可能你要到暑假才能有空了．
【解答】66：E由下文Linda的回答"I'm going to climb the hills with my classmates"可知W 是在问M准备干什么，故选E
67：C 根据前后文"我准备和同学去爬山""好好休息一下"，再结合选项，可知C 我觉得我可以忘掉所有的困难最符合语境．
68：F由上句"How about you？"可知，此句应是回答假期计划，故选F
69：A由回答"I'd love to"可知上句应该是W邀请M下周跟她一起去叔叔家，故选A 70：B由下文"repair the roof of our house"，再结合选项，可知此处应选B爸爸准备涂墙（和修理房顶）．故选：B
【点评】认真阅读整个对话，不要放过任何细节．做此题的时候，要注意联系上下文．
第五部分任务型阅读（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）
71．（5分）（2016?达州）Chinese President Xi Jinping urged development of the country's forestry （林业）while attending a voluntary tree planting in Beijing．Xi，also general secretary of the Communist Party of China（CPC）Central Committee，visited an afforestation（植树）site in Beijing's Daxing District and planted six saplings（树苗）of different varieties at the site on April 5th，2016．
Other top leaders，（A）_______Premier Li Keqiang as well as Zhang Dejiang，Yu Zhengsheng，Liu Yunshan，Wang Qishan and Zhang Gaoli，also attended the event．
President Xi（B）______on officials at all levels to take the lead in voluntary tree planting campaigns（活动）to promote（促进）new development of planted trees①and，more，to，living，greener，make，environment，beautiful，people's．
The president called for an altruistic（无私的）and down﹣to﹣earth spirit for much activities，citing（引用）the Chinese proverb②"people plant trees so their offspring（后代）can enjoy the shade．"
Xi told officials，volunteers and school children present the Mao Zedong issued（发布）the call of"greening the country"60 years ago，and the National People's Congress（代表大会）began the tree planting campaing 35 years ago at the behest（请求）of Deng Xiaoping．
Over the years，China's forests have continues to grow at the fastest pace in the world this century，Xi noted．The president also stressed the environmental protection drive．
任务一：请在文中A、B两处的横线上填入适当的单词（每空一词）．
71．A including；B called；
任务二：请将文中①处后面的斜体单词连成句子．
72．to make people's living environment greener and more beautiful
任务三：请将文中②处划线句子翻译成汉语．
73．前人栽树，后人乘凉
任务四：请回答问题：What did Mao Zedong issue 60 years ago？
74．He issued the call of"greening the country"．
任务五：请给短文拟一个适当的标题（10词以内）
75．President Xi plants trees，urges forestry development．．
【考点】任务型阅读；政治经济类阅读．
【分析】中国国家主席习近平在北京参加义务植树活动时强烈要求国家林业的发展．习近平在2016年4月5日参观了北京大兴区的一个植树点，并且种植了不同品种的6棵树苗．其他国家领导人也参加了这次活动．习主席还号召官员们在义务植树中起带头作用，让人们的居住环境更加绿色美丽．主席呼吁在更多活动中的无私，脚踏实地的精神，引用中国的谚语"前人种树，后人乘凉"．
他指出，60年前，毛泽东同志发出了"绿化祖国"的伟大号召．35年前，经邓小平同志提议，全国人大作出了《关于开展全民义务植树运动的决议》．
"多年来，中国的森林在世界上最快的速度继续增长，"习近平指出，习主席也强调了环境保护的动力．
【解答】71．A：including 考查动词．根据其后的"Premier Li Keqiang as well as Zhang Dejiang，Yu Zhengsheng，Liu Yunshan，Wang Qishan and Zhang Gaoli"可知这些都是国家领导人，是前面所说的"Other top leaders"．前面是整体，后面是举例的个体．故此处可填"包括"．故答案为including．
B：called 考查动词的过去式．根据此空的位置：主语之后．可知此处缺少动词．根据其后的"officials"和"take the lead in voluntary tree planting campaigns"，可知本处表示习近平呼吁官员们起带头作用．呼吁为call on．本文是描述过去发生的事情（on April 5th，2016），故动词应该用过去式．故答案为called
72．to make people's living environment greener and more beautiful 考查连词成句．and连接两部分并列的成分，这些单词中有两个比较级可以做并列成分：greener和more beautiful．故可连成greener and more beautiful．to后需要跟动词，构成不定式．其中的动词只有make．故连为to make．make后需要宾语，还剩三个单词可连为短语"people's living envir onment"．故最后根据"to make sth+形容词"整理为：to make people's living environment greener and more beautiful
73．"前人栽树，后人乘凉"考查英译汉根据划线部分的中文含义"人们种树，所以他们的后代可以享受树荫"（plant trees种树；so所以；enjoy享受；shade阴影），和其前的"proverb"（谚语），可联想到，这是我们常说的"前人栽树，后人乘凉"
74．He issued the call of"greening the country"．细节理解题．根据原文中"Mao Zedong issued （发布）the call of"greeting the country"60 years ago"，可知60年前毛泽东同志发出了"绿化祖国"的伟大号召．故答案为He issued the call of"greening the country"．
75．President Xi plants trees，urges forestry development．内容归纳题．根据第一段的第一句"Chinese President Xi Jinping urged development of the country's forestry（林业）while attending a voluntary tree planting in Beijing．"可知习近平参加植树，并督促林业发展．下面几段都是事情的过程及习近平的讲话内容．故答案为：President Xi plants trees，urges forestry development．
【点评】本文实事性强．类似于一篇新闻报道．句子长，需要阅读的时候抓到句子描述的主要含义．题型较多．考查学生多方面的能力．
第六部分词汇运用（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）
76．（10分）（2016?达州）children discourage under kiss upset shout look beg bring something A long time ago，a man punished his 3﹣year﹣old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping （包着的）paper．Money was tight and he became very angry when the child tried to decorate（装饰）a box to put（76）under the Christmas tree．
However，the little girl（77）brought the gift to her father the next morning and said，"This is for you，Daddy．"The father was（78）upset by his earlier overreaction（过激的），but his anger rose again when he found out the box was empty．He（79）shouted at her．"Don't you know，when you give someone a present，there should be （80）something inside？"
The little girl（81）looked up at him，tears filled in her eyes，and cried，"Oh，Daddy，it's not empty at all．I blew（82）kisses into the box．They are all for you，Daddy．"The father was shocked．He put his arms around his little girl，and he（83）begged for her forgiveness．Only a short time later，an accident took the life of the child．Her father kept that gold box by his bed for many years，and whenever he was（84）discouraged，he would take out an imaginary kiss and remember the love of his（85）child who had put it there．
【考点】记叙文．
【分析】很久以前，一个男人因为他三岁的女儿浪费了一卷金色的包装纸而惩罚她．本来钱就紧巴巴的，所以当他的孩子试图装饰一个放在圣诞树下面的盒子时，他非常生气．然而，第二天早晨小女孩把礼物拿给爸爸说："这是送你的，爸爸．"爸爸因为之前的过激反应很难过．但当他发现盒子是空的时，他又生气了．他对着女儿大喊："你难道不知道当你送别人礼物时，里面应该有东西吗？"小女孩望着他，眼泪充满眼眶，哭着说："噢，爸爸，它不是空的．我放了很多吻在里面．它们都是给你的，爸爸．"爸爸被震惊了，他怀抱着他的小女孩，然后请求原谅．
没过多久，一场事故带走了这个孩子的生命．他的爸爸把这个金色的盒子放在床边很多年，无论任何他觉得气馁的时候，就会取出一个想象中的吻，想起女儿放进去的爱．
【解答】76：under 在…下面考查介词根据"put __ Christmas tree．放在圣诞树的…"可知，这里应该是一个介词，表示地点，故选under
77：brought 带来考查动词的时态变化根据"the little girl__the gift to her father 小女孩把礼物__爸爸．"由下文知，礼物送给了爸爸，故此处应为"拿给"的意思，根据时态，应为bring 的过去式brought．
78：upset 心烦的考查形容词"爸爸为自己的过激行为感觉__"因为爸爸误会了自己的女儿，所以此时他的心情很烦乱，故选upset
79：shouted 呼喊考察动词的时态变化根据上文"anger rose again"可知爸爸非常生气，所以此处应用shout的过去式shouted
80：something 某物考查不定代词根据上文"the box was empty"可知句意应为"盒子里应该有东西"，故选something
81：looked 看考查动词短语根据"The little girl _ up at him"，再结合选项，此处应用look up 仰望，抬头看．因本文是一般过去时态，故用look的过去式looked
82：kisses 吻考查名词的复数形式由短文末尾的"take out an imaginary kiss"可知，此处应为kiss，又由下面的"they are"可知，应为复数形式kisses
83：begged 乞求考查动词的时态变化根据"he _ for her forgiveness"爸爸发现自己错了，故此处应为"他想乞求原谅"的意思，beg为动词乞求，又为一般过去时，所以用过去式begged．84：discouraged 气馁的考查构词法"whenever he was_ 任何他觉得_的时候"根据上文，他失去了他的女儿，作为父亲，他的心情是低落的，故用discourage的形容词形式discouraged 85：child 考查名词的单复数"the love of his_ had put it there"根据短文可知这是一个女儿和爸爸之间爱的故事，所以此句意应为"孩子放进去的爱"所以用children的单数形式child
【点评】这道题要先弄清楚短文的大致意思，然后再仔细阅读，做题的时候要注意词语的形式转化．
七、完成句子
86．.This pen he bought yesterday works very well．（改一般疑问句）
Does this pen he bought yesterday work very well？
【考点】句型转换．
【分析】他昨天买的这支笔很好用．
他昨天买的这支笔很好用吗？
【解答】答案：Does work．这里是含有定语从句he bought yesterday的主从复合句，这里是将主句改为一般疑问句，主句是一般现在时，work是实意动词，故借助于助动词do或者does放句首构成一般疑问句，主语是this pen三单，故用does，后加动词原形work，故答案是Does work．
【点评】一、含有be动词（am/is/are/was/were）动词的一般疑问句，通常把be动词调到句首．
二、含有情态动词（can/may/must/could）的一般疑问句，把情态动词调到句首．
三、句子里没有be动词、助动词、情态动词等，就需要加助动词do，does，、did（过去式）来构成疑问句，加上这些助动词后，句子中谓语动词必须用原形．
其句型为：Do/Does/did+主语+动词原形+其它？
87．.It's very useful information．（改为感叹句）
how useful the information is！
【考点】句型转换．
【分析】它是非常有用的信息．
这个信息多么有用啊！