【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编:动词时态语态
- 格式:doc
- 大小:1.03 MB
- 文档页数:57
十年高考动词时态和语态考题汇编1.—Can I help you, sir? —Y es, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it ______.A. didn’t workB. won’t workC. can’t workD. doesn’t work2.—_____my glasses? —Y es, I saw them on your bed a minute ago.A. Do you seeB. Had you seenC. W ould you seeD. Have you seen3.Helen ___her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband ___home.A. had left; comesB. had left; would comeC. had left; cameD. left; had come4.—Who is Jerry Cooper?—______? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.A. Don’t you meet him yetB. Hadn’t you met him yetC. Didn’t you meet him yetD. Haven’t you met him yet5.I first met Lisa three years ago. She ___at a radio shop at that time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked6.—Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday? — I _____, but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did7. —Nancy is not coming tonight. —But she _____!A. promiseB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised8. —Y ou haven’t been to Beijing, have you? —_____. How I wish to go there!A. Y es, I haveB. Y es, I haven’tC. No, I haveD. No, I haven’t9.—Hi, Tracy, you look tired. —I am tired. I _____the living room all day.A. paintedB. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have painted10.Shirley ____a book about China last year, but I don’t know whether she has finished it yet.A. has writtenB. had writtenC. wroteD. was writing11.The price _____, but I doubt whither it will remain so.A. went downB. will go downC. has gone downD. was going down12.—Hey, look where you are going! —Oh, I’m terribly sorry. ______.A. I’m not noticingB. I wasn’t noticingC. I haven’t noticedD. I don’t notice13.—Y ou have left the light on. —Oh, so I have. ____and turn it off.A. I’ll goB. I’ve goneC. I’m goingD. I’m going to go14.—How are you today? —Oh, I ___as ill as I do now for a very long time.A. didn’t feelB. wasn’t feelC. don’t feelD. haven’t felt15.The eyewitness said that the day ____ when he saw the UFO passing across the sky.A. is breakingB. was breakingC. brokeD. was to break16. Old McDonald gave up smoking for a while, but soon____ to his old ways.A. returned B returns C. was returning D. had returned17. —Y ou're drinking too much. —Only at home. No one_____ me but you.A. is seeing B had seen C. sees D. saw18.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ____so rapidly.A. is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD. will change19.I ___pong-pong quite well but I haven’t had time to play since the New Y ear.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play20. Visitors _____not to touch the exhibits.A. will requestB. requestC. are requestingD. are requested21. Hundreds of jobs______if the factory closes.A. loseB. will be lostC. are lostD. will lose22. I've won a holiday for two to Florida. I______ my mum.A. am takingB. have takenC. takeD. will have taken23. A new cinema_____ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built24.I wonder why Jenny _____us recently. W e should have heard from her by nowA. hasn’t writtenB. doesn’t writeC. won’t writeD. hadn’t written25.—Y ou haven’t said a word about my new coat Brenda. Do you like it? —I’m sorry I ____anythingabout it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you.A. was sayingB. don’t sayC. won’t sayD. didn’t say26. John and I friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But weeach other a couple of times before that.A. had been; have seen B have been; have seenC. had been; had seen D have been; had seen27. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He trying to save a child in the earthquake.A. killedB. is killedC. was killedD. was killing28. —How are the team playing?—They’re playing well, but one of them hurt.A. gotB. getsC. areD. were29. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _____ from the university next year.A. will graduateB. will have graduatedC. graduatesD. is to graduate30. All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness ___.A. has grownB. is growingC. grewD. had grown31.Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will _____ fresh for several days.A. be stayedB. be stayingC. have stayedD. stay32. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he ____ it.A. doesn't mentionB. hadn't mentionedC. didn't mentionD. hasn't mentioned33. With the rapid growth of population, the city ___ in all directions in the past five years.A. spreadsB. has spreadC. spreadD. had spread34. The silence of the library ___ only by the sound of pages being turned over.A. has been brokenB. breaksC. brokeD. was broken35. At this time tomorrow _______ over the Atlantic.A. we're going to flyB. we'll be flyingC. we'll flyD. we're to fly36. —_______ David and Vicky _______ married? —For about three years.A. How long were…beingB. How long h ave…gotC. How long have… beenD. How long did…get37. The news came as no surprise to me. l ____ for some time that the factory was going to shut down..A. had knownB. knewC. have knownD. know38. Come and see me whenever _______.A. you are convenientB. you will be convenientC. it is convenient to youD. it will be convenient to you39. — When w i ll you come to see me, Dad?—1 will go to see you when you ______ the training course.A. will have f i nishedB. will f i nishC. are finishingD. f i nish40 —-How long ______ at this job? —Since 1990.A. were you employedB. have you been employedC. had you been employedD. wi l l you be emp l oyed41.The crazy fans ____patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waitedD. would wait42.She ____her hairstyle in her hometown before she came to Chongqing for a better job.A. would changeB. has changedC. changedD. was changing43. Let' s keep to the point or we _______ any decisions.A. will never reachB. have never reachedC. never reachD. never reached44. My mind wasn' t on what he was saying so I' m afraid I ______ half of it.A. was missingB. had missedC. will missD. missed45. — Has Sam finished his homework today?—I have no idea. He ______it this morning.A. didB. has doneC. was doingD. had done46. I ______ you not to move my dictionary — now I can' t find it.A. askedB. askC. was askingD. had asked47. According to the art dealer, the painting ______to go for at least a million dollars.A. is expectedB. expectsC. expectedD. is expecting48. — The window is dirty. — I know. It _____ for weeks.A. hasn’t cleanedB. didn’t cleanC. wasn’t cleanedD. hasn’t been cleaned49. -Thank goodness, you're here! What ______you? -Traffic jamA. keepsB. is keepingC. had keptD. kept50. The house could fall down soon if no one ______ some quick repair work.A. has doneB. is doingC. doesD. had done51. -What’s that terrible noise? -The neighbors _______for a party.A. have preparedB. are preparingC. prepareD. will prepare52. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _____ going back to school, but she has n’tdecided yet.A. had consideredB. has been consideringC. consideredD. is going to consider53. The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics _____by 2006.A. has been completedB. has completedC. will have been completedD. will have completed54. The discussion ____ alive when an interesting topic was brought in.A. was comingB. had comeC. has comeD. came55.Because the shop _____, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A. has closed downB. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down56. How can you possibly miss the news? It _____ on TV all day long.A. has beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be57. -Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on.-Where was I?-Y ou ______ you didn’t like your father’s job.A. had saidB. saidC. were sayingD. had been saying58. I arrived late; I _____ the road to be so icy.A. wouldn’t expectB. haven’t expectedC. hadn’t expectedD. wasn’t expecting59. I ______ while reading the English textbook. Luckily, my roommate woke me up in time!A. had fallen asleepB. have fallen asleepC. fell asleepD. fall asleep60. ---What were you doing when Tony phoned you?---I had just finished my work and ______ to take a shower.A had startedB startedC have startedD was staring61. More patients ___________ in hospital this year than last year.A. treatedB. have treatedC. had been treatedD. have been treated62. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people_____to enjoy the advantages ofthis new technology.A. beginB. beganC. have begunD. had begun63. —You were out when I dropped in at your house. (2004 Fujian )—Oh ,I _______ for a friend from England at the airport.A.was waiting B.had waited C.am waiting D.have waited64. She has set a new record, that is, the sales of her latest book ________ 50 million.A.have reached B.has reached C.are reaching D.had reached (2004 Fujian ) 65. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ______ advertisements showing happyfamilies (2004 Hunan)A. will often seeB. often seeC. are often seeingD. have often seen66. ---- I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday. (2004 Hunan)---- Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ______ ?A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. left67. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he her somewhere. (2004 Hubei)A.saw B.has seen C.sees D.had seen68. —George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding? (2004 Hubei)—No , I . Did they have a big wedding?A.was not invited B.have not been invitedC.hadn’t been invited D.didn’t invite69. It is said in the book that Thomas Edison (1847-1931) the world leading inventor for sixty years.(2004 Liaoning)A.would be B.has been C.had been D.was70. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945. and their power ______ increased enormously ever since.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been(2004 Shanghai)71. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _______ to eat more fruit andvegetables. (2004 Shanghai)A. persuadeB. will persuadeC. be persuadedD. are persuaded72. Although he has lived with us for years, he_____us much impression. (Shanghai04 spring)A. hadn't leftB. didn't leaveC. doesn't leaveD. hasn't left73.—What’s wrong with your coat ?—Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me on it.A.sat B.had sat C.had been sitting D.was sitting (2005Chongqing)74. —What are you going to do this afternoon ?—I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film quite early, so weto the bookstore after that. (NMET2005 Chongqing) A.finished; are going B.finished; goC.finishes; are going D.finishes; go75. Millions of pounds’ worth of damage by a storm which swept across the northof England last night. (NMET2005 Chongqing) A.has been caused B.had been causedC.will be caused D.will have been caused76. —What would you do if it _____ tomorrow?—We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready. (NMET2005-1)A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. is raining77. The hero’s story _____ differently in the newspapers. (NMET2005-1)A. was reportedB. was reportingC. reportsD. reported78. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I ____bef ore.(NMET2005-2)A. was havingB. haveC. have ever hadD. had ever had79. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ___________? (NMET2005-3)A. did they speakB. were they speakingC. are they speakingD. have they been speaking80. -Did you tell Julia about the result? -Oh, no, I forgot. I______ her now.A. will be callingB. will callC. callD. am to call(NMET2005-3)81. By the time Jane gets home, her aunt ____ for London to attend a meeting. (Tianjin 2005)A. will leaveB. leavesC. will have leftD. left82. More than a dozen students in that school ____ abroad to study medicine last year.A. sentB. were sentC. had sentD. had been sent (Shanghai2005)83. ----I f the traffic hadn’t been so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’clock. (Hunan 2005)----What a pity! Tina ____ here to see you.A. isB. wasC. would beD. has been84. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People_____ to ask how I am going tospend the money. (Hunan 2005)A. phoneB. will phoneC. were phoningD. are phoning85. The manager had fallen asleep where he , without undressing.(Anhui 2005)A. was layingB. was lyingC. had laidD. had lied86. He is such a man who is always fault with other people. (Anhui 2005)A. puttingB. seekingC. findingD. looking for87. He ___ more than 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of 15.A. has learnedB. would have learnedC. learnedD. had learned (Beijing 2005)88. Scientists think that the continents ______ always where they _______ today. (Beijing 2005)A. aren’t; areB. aren’t; wereC. weren’t; areD. weren’t; were89. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when _______ and see him. (Beijing 2005)A. you will comeB. will you comeC. you comeD. do you come90. —Why did you leave that position?—I _________ a better position at IBM.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered (Beijing 2005)91. When Mark opened the door, he saw a woman standing there. He her before.(BJ Sp)A. never sawB. had never seenC. never seesD. has never seen92. After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipment .(Beijing 2005 spring)A. is damagedB. had damagedC. damagedD. was damaged93. I can’t see any coffee in this cupboard.? (Beijing 2005 spring)A. Has it all been finishedB. W as it all finishedC. Has it all finishedD. Did it all finish94. my sister three times today but her line was always busy. (Beijing 2005 spring)A. I’d phonedB. I’ve been phoningC. I’ve phonedD. I was phoning95. When the old man to walk back to his house,the sun itself behind themountain. (Hubei 2005)A.started ;had already hidden B.had started ;had already hiddenC.had started ;was hiding D.was starting; hid96.He was hoping to go abroad but his parents that they won’t s upport him unless he can borrow money from the bank. (Hubei 2005)A.were deciding B.have decided C.decided D.will decide97. They _______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we________it as nogood results have come out so far. (Jiangshu 2005)A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working98. Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, _________ in the clothingindustry. (Liaoning 2005)A.is working B.works C.work D.worked99. Susan decided not to work on the program at home because she didn’t want her parents to know what she__________. (Liaoning 2005)A.has done B.had done C.was doing D.is doing100. Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which _______ the Pacific, and we met no storms. (Liaoning 2005)A.was called B.is called C.had been called D.has been called101. Father for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn’t see him. (Fujian 2005) A.has left B.left C.was leaving D.had left102. The country life he was used to _________ greatly since 1992. (Shangdong 2005)A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. have changed103. —Hurry up ! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate. (Jiangxi 2005) —Oh ! I thought they without me.A.went B.are going C.have gone D.had gone104. My brother is an actor. He _________ in several films so far.A.appears B.appeared C.has appeared D.is appearing105. —Are you still busy? —Y es, I _________ my work, and it won’t take long.A.just finish B.am just finishing C.have just finished D.am just going to finish 106. Y ears ago we didn't know this, but recent science ______ that people who don't sleep well soon get ill.A. showedB. has shownC. will showD. is showing107. The policeman's attention was suddenly caught by a small box which ___placed under the Minister's car.A. has beenB. was beingC. had beenD. would be108. The year 2002 ________ remarkable changes in Shanghai's landscape.A. seesB. has seenC. sawD. had seen109. Telephone messages for the manager ________ on her desk but she didn't notice them.A. were leftB. was leftC. was leavingD. were leavingKey:1-20: DDCDB CBDCD CBADB ACADD21-40: BADAD DCACC DDBDB CACDB41-60: BCADC AADDC BBCDC ACCCD61-80: DBAAA DDCDC DDDCA BACCB81-100:CBBDB CDCAD BDACA BACCB101-109: DBDCB BCCA。
十年高考【2002-2011】英语分类汇编----动词时态和语态-动词时态和语态在高考中的考查重点:1.对下列十种时态的考查:一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时现在完成进行时过去完成时将来完成时过去将来时2.既考查时态又考查语态;3.考查动词的及物与不及物;4.考查主动形式表示被动意义;5.考查动词词组在被动语态中的介词问题;6.对被动语态习惯句型的考查。
2011全国卷,23Planing so far ahead no sense—so many things will have changed by next year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD.has made答案C考点考查动词的时态。
解析句意为“计划这么超前毫无意义—到明年许多事情会发生变化的。
”前句表示现在的情况make no sense,后句表示到将来会产生的后果will have changed。
一般现在时表示主语的特征或状态。
is making和has made表示具体的动作过程,故不选。
因此选C。
2011全国卷,24I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be答案A考点考查动词的时态。
解析句意为“我不能确信他是真正感兴趣呢还是仅仅为了表示礼貌。
”句前wasn’t su re表明说话的起点是过去时,was really interested和was just being polite都是相一致的过去时。
2011全国卷,29When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC.was lyingD.has lain答案A考点考查动词的时态。
时态和语态专题1.Unless some extra money ____________ (find), the theatre will close.2.The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody ________(see) them since.3.Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we ___________(expect) .4.They made up their mind that they _________ (buy) a new house once Larry changed jobs.5.Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she _________ (see) most ofthe guests before.6.–Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been?–I went to Ningxia and_________ (stay) there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.7.The twins, who ___________ (finish) their homework, were allowed to play badminton on theplayground.8.–Hi! Let’s go skating.–Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _________ (fill) in an application form for a new job.9.–What time is it?–I have no idea. But just a minute, I _________ (check) it for you.10.I found the lecture hard to follow because it ________ (start) when I arrived.11.We won’t start the work until all the preparations _____________ (make).12.Since the time humankind started gardening, we _____________ (try) to make our environmentmore beautiful.13.Whenever you __________ (buy) a present, you should think about it from the receiver’s pointof view. 14.–Tony, why are your eyes red?–I __________ (cut) up peppers(胡椒) for the last five minutes.15.During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends ____________(recommend).16.–How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?–Well, the media _________ (cover) it in a variety of forms.17.She __________ (phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away.18.You’d better write down her phone number before you __________ (forget) it.19.James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he _________ (come) until yesterday.20.If we _________ (not act) now to protect the environment, we’ll live to regret it.21.When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him, but I ___________ (change) my mind.22.We __________ (leave) very early so we packed the night before.23.I didn’t think I’d like the movie, but actually it __________ (be) pretty good.24.–Oh no! We’re too late. The train __________ (leave).–That’s OK. We’ll catch the next train to London.25.The girl has a great interest in sport and ______________ (take) badminton classes twice aweek over the last three years.26.I’m calling about the apartment you ___________ (advertise) the other day. Could you tell memore about it?27.Shakespeare’s play Hamlet ______________ (make) into at least ten different films over thepast years.28.–Do you think Mom and Dad _________ (be) late?–No. Swiss Air is usually on time.29.Hurry up! Mark and Carol ___________ (expect) us.30.–So what is the procedure?–All the applicants ___________ (interview) before a final decision is made by the authority.31.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ___________ (repair) oneof the main pipes.32.He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he ___________ (have) it for a long time.33.We are confident that the environment ______________ (improve) by our further efforts toreduce pollution.34.―What do you want to be?‖ asked Mrs. Crawford. ―Oh, I __________ (be) president,‖ said theboy, with a smile.35.Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ___________(bother) us.36.–Have you heard about the recent election?–Sure, it __________ (be) the only thing on the news for the last three days.37.–I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.–I’m so sorry. But I __________ (do) my homework.38.I __________ (come) to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.39.On Monday mornings it usually ___________ (take) me an hour to drive to work although theactual distance is only 20 miles.40.Jim __________ (watch) a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene,the television went blank.41.–Could I use your car tomorrow morning?–Sure. I ___________ (write) a report at home.42.–What about your self-drive trip yesterday?–Tiring! The road is being widened, and we ____________ (have) a rough ride.43.Hurry up, kid! The school bus __________ (wait) for us!44.I felt very tired when I got home, and I ___________ (go) straight to bed.45.A Midsummer Night’s Dream __________ (open) at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and thentours throughout Scotland.46.Bob called to tell his mother that he couldn’t enter the house, for he ___________ (leave) hiskey at school.47.The school board is made up of parents who _______________ (elect) to make decisions aboutschool affairs.1—10. CCDBB ADCCD 11—20. CBDDB CCABC 21—30. ACBCD ACBBC31—40. DBBDA CBDAC 41—47. AADBA AC。
【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编:介词及介词短语〖06全国Ⅰ〗Please remind me he said he was going.I may be in time to see him off.A.whereB.whenC.howD.what〖答案〗B〖考点〗此题考查连词的用法。
〖解析〗由句子结构知, 此处缺一宾语从句引导词, 其在从句中充当状语, 故D项首先排除。
由后句“我可以及时为他送行”可知此处应指时间, 即“他说要走的时候, 请记得提醒我”, 故此处用when。
〖06全国Ⅱ〗We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, , in fact, there were 40. A.while B.whether C.what D.which〖答案〗A〖考点〗此题考查连词的用法。
〖解析〗while在此表示转折, 意为“但是, 而”。
〖06北京〗He found it increasingly difficult to read, his eyesight was beginning to fail. A.and B.for C.but D.or〖答案〗B〖考点〗此题考查连词的用法。
〖解析〗for因为。
句意为:因为视力开始下降, 他发现读点东西越来越吃力了。
〖06天津〗The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, thequality of life is probably one of the highest.A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while〖答案〗D〖考点〗此题考查连词的用法。
〖解析〗根据句中among the lowest in Britain和probably one of the highest可知前后的意义存在对比;while用作连词, 可用于表示对比或相反的情况, “而;但是”。
全国各地10年高考时态与语态考试题集和答案1.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she ______ .A. will arriveB. arrivesC. is going to arriveD. is arriving2.When I was at college I ______ three foreign languages, but I ______ all excepta few words ofeach.A. spoke; had forgottenB. spoke; have forgottenC. had spoken; had forgottenD. had spoken;have forgotten3.The police found that the house ______ and a lot of things______ .A. has broken into; has been stolenB. had broken into; had been stolenC. has been broken into; stolenD. had been broken into; stolen4.—Come on in, Peter. I want to show you something.—Oh, how nice of you! I ______ you ______ to bring me a gift.A. never think; are goingB. never thought; were goingC. didn’t think; were goingD. hadn’t thought; were going5.The volleyball match will be put off if it______.A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is raining6.Mary______ a dress when she cut her finger.A. madeB. is makingC. was makingD.makes7. She's upstairs______ letters.A. writesB. is writingC. writeD.writing8. —Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. The rooms______ .A. are being paintingB. are paintingC. are paintedD. are being painted9.The students ______ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she ______ in the office.A. had written ; leftB.were writing ;has leftC.had written ;had leftD.were writing ;had left10.Whe and where to build the new factory ______yet.A.is not decidedB. are not decidedC.has not decidedD. .have not decided11. When Jack arrived he learned Mary _____ for almost an hour.A. had goneB. had set offC. had leftD. had been away12.---Do you know our town at all?---No, this is the first time I _______ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming13---We could have walked to the station; it was so near.---Yes. A taxi______at all necessary.A. wasn'tB. hadn't beenC. wouldn't beD. won't be14. If city noises _______ from increasing, people______ shout to be heard even at the dinnertable 20 years from now.A. are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have toD. do not keep; have to15.Tom_________ into the house when no one________ .A. slipped; was lookingB. had slipped; lookedC. slipped; had lookedD. was slipping; looked16. In come parts of the world, tea ___with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served17—How long ______each other before they ___married?—For about a year.A. have they known; getB. did they know; were going to getC. do they know; are going to getD. had they known; got18. My dictionary______ . I have looked for it everywhere but still ___it.A. has lost; don't findB. is missing; don't findC. has lost; haven't foundD. is missing; haven't found19. Tom ought not ____to me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be tellingD. having told20.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ___office soon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. leftD. had left21. —Can I join your club, Dad?—You can when you ______ a bit older.A. getB. will getC. are gettingD. will have got22.—I'm sorry to keep you waiting.—Oh, not at all. I ______ here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be23. I don't really work here; I ______ until the new secretary arrives.A. just help outB. havejust helped outC. am just helping outD. will just help out24. I need one more stamp before my collection______.A. has completedB. completesC. has been completedD. is completed25. As she the newspaper, Granny asleep.A. read; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read; fell26. You don't need to describe her. I her several times.A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet27.—Oh, it's you! I _____ you.—I've just had my hair cut, and I'm wearing new glasses.A. didn't recognizeB. hadn't recognizedC. haven't recognizedD. don't recognize28. I first met Lisa three years ago. She_____ at a radio shop at the time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked29.--- Is this raincoat yours?---No, mine there behind the door.A. is hangingB. has hungC. hangsD. hung30. - Alice, why didn't you come yesterday?- I , but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did31. Shirley_____a book about China last year but I don't know whether she has finished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing32. --Hi, Tracy, you look tired.--I am tired. I _____the living room all day.A. paintedB. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have painted33. --Hey, look where you are going?--Oh, I'm terribly sorry._____.A. I'm not noticingB.I wasn't noticingC. I haven't noticingD.I don't noticing34. Old McDonald gave up smoking for a while, but soon ______to his old ways.A. returnedB. returnsC. was returningD. had returned35. All the preparations for the task ______,and we're ready to start.A. completedB. completeC. had been completedD. have been completed36. The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that four-fifths of the tickets _______ .A. was bookedB. had been bookedC. were bookedD. have been booked37. Every possible means _______ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.A. is usedB. are usedC. has been usedD. have been used38. My uncle ___ until he was forty-five.A. marriedB. didn't marriedC. was not marryingD. would marry39. Tony was very unhappy for ___ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC having not invited D. not having been invited40. --- How are you today?--- Oh , I ______ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn't fell B.wasn't feelingC.don't fell D.haven't felt41. The reporter said that the UFO ________east to west when be saw it. A.was travelling B.travelledC.had been traveling D.was to travel.42. The new suspension bridge __________ by the end of last month.A.has been designed B.had been designedC.was designed D.would be designed43. I’ve won a holiday for two to Florida. I _______ my mum.A.am taking B.have taken C.take D.will have taken44. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use isno easy task because technology _____ so rapidly.A. is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD. will change45. Visitors ______ not to touch the exhibits.A. will requestB. requestC. are requestingD. are requested46. He is the only one of the students who a winner of scholarship for three years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been47. Rainforests______ and burned at near future.A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. had been cut48. It ______ long before we ______ the result of the experiment.A. will not be…will knowB. is…will knowC. will not be…knowD. is…know49. John and I________ friends for eight years. We first got to know each other ata Christmas party.But we_______ each other a couple of times before that.A. had been; have seen B have been; have seenC. had been; had seen D have been; had seen50. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He_____ trying to save a child in the earthquake.A. killedB. is killedC. was killedD. was killing51. .I wonder why Jenny ______ us recently. We should have heard from her by now.A hasn’t writtenB doesn’t writeC won’t writeD hadn’t written52. ---Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favour?---Of course. What is it?---I _____ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A had wonderedB was wonderingC would wonderD did wonder53. .He will have learnt English for eight years by the time he _____ from the university nextyear.A will graduateB will have graduatedC graduatesD is to graduate54. All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervouseness .A.has grown B.is growing C.grew D.had grown(1990-2004)答案:1- 5 B B D B B 6-10 C D D D A11-15 D B A A A16-20 B D D A B 21-25 A A C D B26-30 B A B A C31-35 D C B A D 36-40 B C B D D41-45 A B A A D46-50 D C C D C 51-54 A B C C1. (北京卷)24. He _________ more that 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of15?(2005)A. has learnedB. would have learnedC.learnedD. had learned2. (北京卷)27. Scientists think that the continents _________ always where they _________ today.A. aren’t; areB. aren’t; wereC. weren’t;reD. weren’t; were3. (北京卷)29. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell im when __________ and see him.A. you will comeB. will you comeC. you comeD. do you come4. (北京卷)31. – Why did you leave that position?- I __________ a better position at IBM.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered5. (广东卷)28. Years ago we didn't know this, but recent science ______ that people who don't sleepwell soon get ill.A. showedB. has shownC. will showD. is showing6. (广东卷)32. The policeman's attention was suddenly caught by a small box which ______ placed underthe Minister's car.A. has beenB. was beingC. had beenD. would be7. (湖北卷)22.When the old man ______ to walk back to his house ,the sun _____ itself behind themountain.A.started ;had already hidden B.had started ;had already hiddenC.had started ;was hiding D.was starting; hid8.(湖北卷)23.He was hoping to go abroad but his parents ______ that they won’t support him unlesshe can borrow money from the bank.A.were deciding B.have decided C.decided D.will decide9. (湖南卷)30. – If the traffic hadn't been so heavy, I could have been hack by 6 o'clock.-- What a pity! Tina _____ here to see you.A. isB. wasC. would beD. has been10. (江苏卷)29.They _______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ________ it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working11. (江西卷)35.—Hurry up ! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate . —Oh ! I thought they without me .A.went B.are going C.have gone D.had gone12. (全国卷3)7.Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ___________? A.did they speak B.were they speakingC.are they speaking D.have they been speaking13. (全国卷3)8.-Did you tell Julia about the result?-Oh, no, I forgot. I ________ her now.A.will be calling B.will call C.call D.am to call14.(全国卷1)28.—What would you do if it________tomorrow ?—We have to carry it on , since we’ve got everything ready .A.rain B.rains C.will rain D.is raining15.(全国卷1)33.The hero’s story differently in the newspapers. A.was reported B.was reporting C.reports D.reported16.(全国卷1)34.The coffee is wonderful ! It doesn’t taste like anything I _____ before .A.was having B.have C.have ever had D.had ever had17.(上海卷)30. More than a dozen students in that school _______ around to study medicine last year.A. sentB. were sentC. had sentD. had been sent18.(上海卷)37. At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade and_______ down to eat our picnic lunch.A. sittingB. having satC. to sitD. sat19. (浙江卷)1. My brother is an actor. He _________ in several films so far. A.appears B.appeared C.has appeared D.is appearing20. (浙江卷)12.—Are you still busy?—Y es, I _________ my work, and it won’t take long.A.just finish B.am just finishing C.have just finished D.am just going to finish21. (山东卷)25.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ______ each year.(语态+主谓一致)A. is washing awayB. is being washed awayC. are washing awayD. are being washed away22. (重庆卷)25. — What’s wrong with your coat?— Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me ____ on it.A. satB. had satC. had been sittingD. was sitting23. (重庆卷)28. — What are you going to do this afternoon?— I am going to die cinema with some friends. The film_____ quite early, so we____ to the bookstoreafter that.A. finished; are goingB. finished ; goC. finishes; are goingD. finishes; go24. (重庆卷)29. Millions of pounds' worth of damage_____ by a storm which swept across the north of England last nighA. has been causedB. had been causedC. will be causedD. will have been caused25. (天津卷)11. By the time Jane gets home, her aunt _______for London to attend a meeting.A. will leaveB. leavesC. will have leftD. left26. (安徽卷)27. The manager “a” fallen asleep where he ______, without undressing.A. was layingB. was lyingC. had laidD. had lied27. (辽宁卷)23.Susan decided not to work on theprogram at home because she didn’t want her parents to know what she __________. A.has done B.had done C.was doing D.is doing28. (辽宁卷)33.Months ago we sailed ten thousandmiles across this open sea, which _______ the Pacific, and we met no storms. A.was called B.is called C.had been called D.has been called29. (天津卷)4. They have a good knowledge of English but little _______they know about German.A. haveB. didC. hadD. do30. (湖南卷)32. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn't stopped ringing. People _____ toask how I am going to spend the money.A. phoneB. will phoneC. were phoningD. are phoning1-30答案:DCADB CABBA DCBBA CBDCC DDCAC ACBDD1、(全国卷I)2l. The house belongs to my aunt but she______ here any more.(2006)A. hasn't livedB. didn't liveC. hadn't livedD. doesn't live2、(全国卷I)31. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it ______ yesterday.A. was happeningB. happensC. has happenedD. happened3、(全国卷2)12. John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $3,000 more than he_______ for the wedding.A. will planB. has plannedC. would planD. had planned4、(北京卷)27. --- _______ leave at the end of this month.--- I don’t think you should do that until ________ another job.A. I’m going to; you’d foundB. I’m going to;you’ve foundC. I’ll; you’ll findD. I’ll; you’d find5、(北京卷)30. --- Your job ________ open for your return. --- Thanks.A. will be keptB. will keepC. had keptD. had been kept6、(北京卷)32. --- Where did you put the car keys?--- Oh, I ________ I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I ______ in.A. remembered ; comeB. remembered ; was comingC. remember ; comeD. remember ; was coming7、(上海春)28. We ___ our new neighbors yet, so we don't know their names.A. don't meetB. won't meetC. haven't metD. hadn't met8、(天津卷)3.-Did Linda see the traffic accident? (时态+倒装)-No, no sooner than it happened.A. had she goneB. she had goneC. has she goneD. she has gone9、(天津卷)4. What we used to think impossible now does seem possible.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be10. (重庆卷)21.I have to go to work by taxi because my car _______ at the garage.A. will be repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired11、(重庆卷)30.Customers are asked to make sure that they _______ the right change before leaving theshop. (时态+语态)A. will giveB. have been givenC. have givenD. will be given12、(重庆卷)31.I _______in London for many years,but I’ve never regretted my final decision to moveback to China.A. livedB. was livingC. have livedD. had lived13、(辽宁卷)27.The father as well as his three children skating on the frozen river everySunday afternoon in winter.A. is goingB. goC. goesD. are going14、(辽宁卷)29.I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, forI sometimes want to make sure if he home or dinner.A. comeB. comesC. has comeD. will come15、(辽宁卷)31.It is said that the early European laying-cards forentertainment andeducation.A. were being designedB. have designedC. have been designedD. were designed16、(四川卷)22. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! light 4026 ______ off at 18:20.A. takesB. tookC. will e takenD. has taken17、(江西卷)21.My cousin went to Canada two yoursago.He ________ there for a few months and thenwent to America.A.worked B.would work C.would be working D.has been working18、(陕西卷)7. —You look very tired. _______ at all ast night?—No, not really. I’m tired out now.A. Do you sleepB. Were you sleepingC. Didyou sleep D. Had you slept19、(陕西卷)12.The construction of the two new railwaylines ________ by now. (+主谓一致)A. has been completedB. have completedC. hascompleted D. have been completed20、(陕西卷)16.Only then ___________ how much damagehad been caused. (+倒装)A. she realizedB. she had realizedC. had sherealized D. did she realize21、(福建卷)dies and gentlemen, please fastenyour seat belts. The plane________.A. takes offB. is taking offC. hastaken off D. took off22、(福建卷)31.The moment the 28th Olympic Games_______ open, the whole world cheered.A. declaredB. have been declaredC. have declaredD. were declared23、(福建卷)32.The workers will go on strike if the demands they _______ put forward are turneddown.(+情态动词)A. could B would C.不填D. had24、(湖北卷)32. I won't tell the student the answer to the math problem until he ____on it for more thanan hour.A. has been workingB. will haveworkedC. will have been workingD. had worked25、(湖南卷)24.I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I ________to half a dozenother groups.A. was givingB. am givingC. had givenD. have given26、(湖南卷)35.In a room above the store, where a party __________, some workers were busily settingthe table.A. was to be heldB. has been heldC.will be held D. is being held27、(江苏卷)23. --- I don’t suppose the police know who did it.--- Well, surprisingly they do. Aman has been arrested and ________ now.A. has been questionedB. is being questionedC. is questioningD. has questioned28、(江苏卷)27. Although medical science __________control over several dangerous diseases, whatworries us is that some of them are returning.A. achievedB. has achievedC. will achieveD. had achieved29、(广东卷)32. The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. She_________ before.A. hasn't flownB. didn't flyC. hadn't flownD. wasn't flying30、(广东卷)33. So difficult it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom foradvice.(+倒装)A. I did findB. did I findC. I have foundD. have I found31、(浙江卷)6. This machine _______. It hasn’t worked for years.A. didn’t workB. wasn’t workingC. doesn’t workD. isn’t working32、(浙江卷)7. The company had about 20 notebook computers but only one-third _______ usedregularly. Now we have 60 working all day long. (+主谓一致)A. isB. areC. wasD. were33、(浙江卷)16. My friend, who ______ on the International Olympic Committee all his life, isretiring next month.A. servedB. is servingC. had servedD. has served34、(安徽省)25.I along the street looking for a place to park when the accident .A.went; was occurring B.went; occurredC.was going; occurred D.was going; had occurred35、(全国卷I)29. The water ______ cool when I joined into the pool for morning exercise.A. was feltB. is feltC. feltD. feels (+动词区别)36.(山东卷)28. Although the causes of cancer ____, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.A. are being uncoveredB. have been uncoveringC. are uncoveringD. have uncovered1-35答案:1-10 DDDBA DCABC 11-20 BACDD AACCD 21-30 BDCACABBCB 31-35 CDDCC A。
2015英语分类汇编----动词时态和语态动词时态和语态在高考中的考查重点:1.对下列十种时态的考查:一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时现在完成进行时过去完成时将来完成时过去将来时2.既考查时态又考查语态;3.考查动词的及物与不及物;4.考查主动形式表示被动意义;5.考查动词词组在被动语态中的介词问题;6.对被动语态习惯句型的考查。
2015年动词的时态和语态1. Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I ______ my book in the cafe.(2015安徽24)A. have leftB. had leftC. would leaveD. was leaving2. It is reported that a space station ______ on the moon in years to come.(2015安徽29)A. will be buildingB. will he builtC. has been buildingD. has been built3. —Is Peter coming?—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.(2015重庆1)changes B. changed C. was changing D. had changed4. In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat____ cut.(2015重庆13)A. will have beenB. will beC. wasD. has been5. Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.(2015浙江8)A. has beenB. had beenC. was going to beD. was6. Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she ______ a class at that time.(2015天津6)A. will teachB. would teachC. has taughtD. will be teaching7. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement______ so far by the two sides.(2015天津9)A. has been reachedB. was reachedC. will reachD. will have reached8. More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.(2015四川4)A. are being builtB. will be builtC. have been builtD. had been built9. Mary really hard on his book and thinks he’ll have finished it by Friday.(2015陕西22)A. workedB. has been workingC. had workedD. has worked10. The reason why prices ________, and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.(2015江苏30)A. wereB. will beC. have beenD. had been11. As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.(2015湖南22)A. will findB. foundC. had foundD. have found12. He must have sensed that I ________ him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, "Why are you staring at me like that?"(2015湖南28)A. would look atB. looked atC. was looking atD. am looking at13. I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but_______ thankfully by the shop window (2015湖南32)A. am held backB. held backC. hold backD. was held back14.—Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and his essay there ever since.(2015福建30)A. wroteB. had writtenC. has been writingD. is writing15.To my delight, I from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.(2015福建26)A. was chosenB. was being chosenC. would chooseD. had chosen16. —Did you enjoy the party?—Yes. We _____well by our hosts.(2015北京22)A. were treatedB. would be treatedC. treatedD. had treated17. In the last few years, China _______ great achievements in environmental protection.(2015北京26)A. has madeB. had madeC. was makingD. is making18. —Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?(2015北京27)—Not really. She ______ us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.A. was to giveB. had givenC. was givingD. would give19. —Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right. I________ him later.(2015北京30)A. will callB. have calledC. call D will be calling20. I wasn't able to hide my eagerness when I ________, "What do you wish me to do now?"(2015湖南25)A. askB. have askedC. am askingD. asked21. Always_______ in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly(2015湖南31)A. to keepB. to have keptC. keepD. have kept。
【十年高考】2005-2014年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编:动词时态语态〖05全国I〗—What would you do if it________tomorrow ?—We have to carry it on , since we’ve got everything ready .A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. is raining〖答案〗B〖考点〗检查考生对状语从句中时态的掌握和运用能力。
〖解析〗在状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来, it 是第三人称单数, 动词后加s。
〖05全国I〗The hero’s story ______differently in the newspapers.A. was reportedB. was reportingC. reportsD. reported〖答案〗A〖考点〗检查考生对被动语态和时态的掌握和运用能力。
〖解析〗这句话的意思是:这个英雄的故事在报纸上报道的不同。
〖05全国I〗The coffee is wonderful ! It doesn’t taste like anything I _____ before .A. was havingB. haveC. have ever hadD. had ever had〖答案〗C〖考点〗检查考生对时态的掌握和运用能力。
〖解析〗根据这句话的意思以及后面的副词before可知是对现在造成的影响, 用现在完成时。
〖05全国III〗Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ___________?A. did they speakB. were they speakingC. are they speakingD. have they been speaking〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考查时态。
〖解析〗根据Listen to…可知, speak 这一动作正在进行。
高中英语真题:2015复习全国高考汇编之动词时态与语态一(2014安徽卷)23.The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play b adminton on the playground. A. will finish B. finish C. have finished D. had fi nished考点】考察时态【答案】D 句义:已经完成了他们的家庭作业,这对双胞胎被允许在操场上打羽毛球。
根据句义可知他们完成作业是在被允许到操场上打羽毛球之前。
而他们被允许打羽毛球已经使用了一般过去时,所以完成作业应该使用过去完成时。
故D正确。
【举一反三】--- Peter, do you know who____ my dictionary ? A. has taken aw ay B. was taking away---Sorry , I don’t know . I didn’t do it . C. had taken away D. is taking away【答案】A 试题分析:句意:--皮特,你知道谁把我的字典拿走了吗?--对不起,我不知道,我没有拿。
这里拿走发生在过去,强调对现在造成的影响,不知在什么地方,故用现在完成时。
二(2014北京卷)22. ---Hi, let’s go skating. A. fill B. have filled--- Sorry, I’m busy right now. I ___ in an application form for a ne w job. C. am filling D. will fill考察时态【答案】C 句意:—喂,我们五滑冰吧!—对不起,我现在很忙,我正在填写一份新的工作申请表。
根据句意可知本句是在叙述说话时正在进行,正在发生的事情,所以使用现在进行时。
故C正确。
【试题延伸】时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。
【五年真题】2006-2010年高考真题汇编:动词时态语态(含解析)2006年真题1.〖06全国Ⅱ卷〗John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $ 3, 000 more than he ________for the wedding.A. will planB. has plannedC. would planD. had planned〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查动词的时态。
〖解析〗plan表示的动作发生在spend这一过去动作之前, 故应该用过去完成时。
句意为:我的朋友约翰上周结婚了, 婚礼花去了3 000美元, 超过了原计划。
2.〖06北京卷〗—________leave at the end of this month.—I don’t think you should do that until ________another jo b.A. I’m going to; you’d foundB. I’m going to; you’ve foundC. I’ll; y ou’ll findD. I’ll; you’d find〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查动词的时态。
〖解析〗be going to do sth.按计划将要做某事。
此句意为:我打算在这个月末离开。
——我认为在你没有找到另一份工作之前你不应该离开。
3.〖06辽宁卷〗The father as well as his three children________skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A. is goingB. goC. goesD. are going〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查动词的时态。
〖解析〗as well as+n./pron.短语结构不影响句子的主谓关系, 即句子的主语应是the father;由every Sunday afternoon in winter可知应用一般现在时态。
【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编:动词时态语态〖06全国Ⅱ〗John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $ 3, 000 more than he ________for the wedding.A.will planB.has plannedC.would planD.had planned〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查动词的时态。
〖解析〗plan表示的动作发生在spend这一过去动作之前, 故应该用过去完成时。
句意为:我的朋友约翰上周结婚了, 婚礼花去了3 000美元, 超过了原计划。
〖06北京〗—________leave at the end of this month.—I don’t think you should do that until ________another job.A.I’m going to;you’d foundB.I’m going to;you’ve foundC.I’ll;you’ll findD.I’ll;you’d find〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查动词的时态。
〖解析〗be going to do sth.按计划将要做某事。
此句意为:我打算在这个月末离开。
——我认为在你没有找到另一份工作之前你不应该离开。
〖06辽宁〗The father as well as his three children________skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A.is goingB.goC.goesD.are going〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查动词的时态。
〖解析〗as well as+n./pron.短语结构不影响句子的主谓关系, 即句子的主语应是the father;由every Sunday afternoon in winter可知应用一般现在时态。
〖06辽宁〗I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he________home for dinner.eesC.has comeD.will come〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查动词的时态。
〖解析〗根据句意, 应用will come表将来。
〖06浙江〗My friend, who ________on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is retiring next month.A.servedB.is servingC.had servedD.has served〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查动词的时态。
〖解析〗根据时间状语all his life判断, 此处应用完成时态。
根据主句的谓语动词is retiring知, 应用现在完成时态。
〖06福建〗Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts.The plane________.A.takes offB.is taking offC.has taken offD.took off〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查动词的时态。
〖解析〗动词go, come, leave及词组take off等用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。
〖06湖南〗In a room above the store, where a party________, some workers were busily setting the table.A.was to be heldB.has been heldC.will be heldD.is being held〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查动词的时态与语态。
〖解析〗根据“some workers were busily setting the table”判断, 聚会还没举行, 应用将来时态, 且整个句子用了过去时, 故用过去将来时态。
〖06湖北〗I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem untilhe________on it for more than an hour.A.has been workingB.will have workedC.will have been workingD.had worked〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查时态。
〖解析〗主句为一般将来时态, 时间状语从句需用一般现在时或现在完成时, 因此选A项.〖06重庆〗I have to go to work by taxi because my car________at the garage. A.will be repaired B.is repaired C.is being repaired D.has been repaired 〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查动词的时态与语态。
〖解析〗根据句意“我不得不乘出租车去上班, 因为我的车正在修理厂修理。
”可知此处应用现在进行时的被动语态。
〖06重庆〗I ________in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.A.livedB.was livingC.have livedD.had lived〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查动词的时态。
〖解析〗根据后一句判断, 我已回中国了, 因此在伦敦住了多年是过去的事了, 故用过去时态。
〖06山东〗Although the causes of cancer________, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.A.are being uncoveredB.have been uncoveringC.are uncoveringD.have uncovered〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查时态和语态。
〖解析〗由后半句的not yet可知, uncover这一动作仍在进行中, 而uncover与the cause of cancer构成逻辑上的动宾关系, 所以uncover须用被动语态。
〖06北京〗—Your job________open for your return. —Thanks.A.will be keptB.will keepC.had keptD.had been kept〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查时态和语态。
〖解析〗keep the job/the position open使工作、职位等处于空缺状态, 由句意“随时欢迎你回来工作”可知用将来时。
〖06北京〗—Where did you put the keys of the car?—Oh, I ________I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I________in.A.remembered;comeB.remembered;was comingC.remember;comeD.remember;was coming 〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查动词时态。
〖解析〗remember是说话者说话时的思维活动, 应用一般现在时。
remember宾语从句的内容发生在以前, 故用过去时态。
〖06辽宁〗It is said that the early European playing cards_____for entertainment and education.A.were being designedB.have designedC.have been designedD.were designed〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查时态和语态。
〖解析〗句意为:据说早期欧洲的扑克牌是为娱乐和教育的目的而设计的。
很明显应用一般过去时态。
〖06浙江〗This machine________.It hasn’t worked for years.A.didn’t workB.wasn’t workingC.doesn’t workD.isn’t working 〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查动词的时态。
〖解析〗根据第二句可知, 这台机器已经多年不转了, 由此判断前一句是说这台机器目前的状况, 应用一般现在时态。
一般现在时可用来表示现在时刻存在着的状态, 而且这种状态带有一定的持续性。
〖06福建〗The moment the 28th Olympic Games________open, the whole world cheered.A.declaredB.have been declaredC.have declaredD.were declared〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查时态和语态。
〖解析〗句意为:宣布第28届奥运会开幕的那一刻, 世界人民沸腾了。
the 28th OlympicGames作主语, 因此用被动语态;declare是状语从句的谓语, 故用过去时态。
〖06湖南〗I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I_______to half a dozen other groups.A.was givingB.am givingC.had givenD.have given〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查时态的用法。
〖解析〗解析因前一句的时态是过去时, 而我给其他六个组做报告发生在给许多人做报告之前, 故用过去完成时态。
〖06重庆〗Isn’t it time you got down to ________the papers?A.markB.be markedC.being markedD.marking〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查动词短语及非谓动词的用法。
〖解析〗get down to “着手干某事”。
to为介词, 因此后面应接名词和动名词。
〖06山东〗Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to________since the flood hit the area last Friday.A.have been missingB.have got lostC.be missingD.get lost 〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查动词的时态。