【区级联考】北京市东城区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期
末教学统一检测英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题
1．My father will come back tomorrow. I’ll meet ________ at the airport.
A．her B．you C．him D．them
2．Lu Xun is one of ________ writers of modern China.
A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest 3．—Must I come here before 7: 30 tomorrow?
—No, you ________. You can come here at 8: 00.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t 4．Tony decided ________ at home because it was raining outside.
A．to stay B．staying C．stay D．stayed 5．Sam did ________ in school this year than last year.
A．well B．better C．best D．the best
6．A few months ago, a car hit my friend George while he ________ home from school. A．rides B．rode C．was riding D．is riding
7．In Seattle, it rains a lot, ________ bring an umbrella when you go there.
A．for B．or C．but D．so 8．—Dad, where is Mum?
—She ________ the flowers now.
A．is watering B．will water C．watered D．waters 9．Jackie told me not ________ too much noise because the little baby was sleeping. A．make B．to make C．making D．made 10．—What did you do last night?
—I ________ a report.
A．write B．am writing C．was writing D．wrote
二、完型填空
Go, Rosie, Go!
It was another day to jump rope in PE class. Lynn and Mike turned the long rope in big, slow circles. The whole class hurried to get in line to wait for their turn to 11 . Rosie stood at the back of the line and looked worried.
Nick went first. One after another, the children watched the rope, ran in and jumped. Then it was Rosie’s turn. She watched the rope go around and around, but she didn’t 12 . Rosie’s friends cheered, “Go, Rosie, go!” Then Rosie gave it a try, but she failed. She tripped (绊倒) on the rope and fell to the ground. Rosie tried to hide the tears in her eyes.
Nick helped her up. “You just need some 13 .” he said in a kind way.
The truth was that Rosie had been jumping rope at home every day. With a short rope, she could jump 100 times without 14 . She just didn’t know when was the right time to run in and start jumping with a long rope. She was the only child on her street. There was no one to help turn the long rope.
Just then, Ms. Miles, the PE teacher, brought out some short jump ropes.
“Let’s see how 15 each one of you can jump without missing,” she said as she gave each student a short rope. “Ready, set, GO!”
Rosie 16 for the first time ever in PE class. After a while, Rosie realized that everyone was chanting, “Go, Rosie, go!”
She was the only one still jumping rope! The 17 almost made her miss a step, but she kept going. When at last she was too 18 to go on, she stopped. The whole class cheered. Everyone was looking at her and smiling. Rosie smiled back!
11．A．watch B．jump C．stand D．cheer 12．A．move B．stop C．wait D．appear 13．A．rest B．confidence C．practice D．luck 14．A．training B．singing C．missing D．thinking 15．A．long B．fast C．high D．far 16．A．threw B．smiled C．spoke D．ran 17．A．exercise B．experience C．success D．surprise 18．A．relaxed B．worried C．bored D．tired
三、阅读单选
People often say “We want to make the world a better place.” But how? Let’s meet the children and see what they do. Maybe we can get some ideas.
Lalana lives in Chiang Mai, Thailand. She knows that many schools in her city haven t got money to buy books. Lalana and her friends ask people to donate(捐赠) books. They collect the books and take them to schools in their city. Many schools have now got more and better books.
Marcus lives in a small town near Melbourne, Australia. Every morning he walks to school. He sees a lot of rubbish along a the road. He and his friends have a contest. They pick up the rubbish and they see who can collect the most. They clean up the streets and they have fun, too.
Carla lives in Barcelona, Spain. A lot of tourists visit her city every year and they often get lost. Carla likes helping people and she’s proud of her city. At the weekends, she and her big sister Anita help the tourist s find the places they’re looking for. When the tourists go back home, they tell their friends that Barcelona is a wonderful place!
See? It isn’t difficult. When every one of us does one little thing, we make he world a great place to live in.
19．What does Lalana do for the schools in her city?
A．She buys some books .
B．She asks people to donate books.
C．She takes her books to the schools.
D．She asks her friends to donate money.
20．Who collects rubbish along the road to school?
A．Lalana. B．Carla. C．Marcus. D．Anita.
21．How does Carla help make the world a great place?
A．She takes the tourists to her school.
B．She helps the tourists find their way.
C．She tells the tourists stories about the city.
D．She asks the tourists to keep the city clean.
Wildlife hero
Who will save a flying bird caught in fishing line? Who will give a safe home to a snowy owl with no beak(喙)? Mona Rutger—that’s who! She has cared for thousands of injured(受伤的) animals. Mona runs a wildlife centre in Castalia, Ohio, called Back to the Wild.
Mona grew up on a farm. She spent a lot of time learning about the local wildlife when she was a little girl. As she got older, Mona learned more about animals. She decided that she wanted to help animals. She used some of her family’s land to start a wildlife centre. Injured animals could live in the centre until they were ready to go back to the wild.
Mona took care of the animals seven days a week. She didn’t think that was too much work, though. She knew the animals needed her. In time volunteers began to help her. Some people helped care for the animals. Others put money in a fund(基金) for the centre. The fund helped pay for animal feed and medical bills. One friend wrote and told a television station about Back to the Wild. The letter led to a special award(奖). Mona was named the Hero of the Year! She received a $ 10,000 prize from the television station. Mona used the money to help more animals.
Today, Mona is still taking care of animals. She also visits schools to teach children about protecting wild places and animals. She hopes more people will become heroes for animals, too!
22．Back to the Wild is ________.
A．a place to care for injured wild animals
B．a program to help wild animals
C．a fund to save wild animals
D．a farm to feed wild animals
23．After Monas friend wrote to a television station, ________.
A．Mona became a teacher in a school
B．volunteers started to help in the centre
C．volunteers set up a fund for the centre
D．Mona was named the Hero of the Year
24．What did Mona do to ask more people to care for wild animals?
A．She kept injured wild animals on her farm.
B．She spent time learning about local wildlife.
C．She taught children about protecting wild animals.
D．She talked about her centre at a television station.
Could you live without a computer or a mobile phone? It might be hard for you to imagine a life without technology(科技). But even today, many people all over the world live happily without it. There are many tribes(部落) with much more important things to worry about than technology.
One of the most famous tribes on the earth is the Maasai(马赛族) people of Kenya, in Africa. The Maasai people don’t live in one place all the time. They move from place to place and make new homes each time they move. They build their homes in the forests from things they can find in nature—mud, sticks, grass and rocks. Their villages don’t have electricity(电), so computers and mobile phones cannot be used.
Another tribe in South East Asia is the Hmong. These are hill people—they live in the mountains in parts of Thailand, Laos and Vietnam. They have a very traditional way of life. In fact, they live the same way now that their ancestors(祖先) used to live over 2,000 years ago. They’ve also got their own ancient language with two different dialects(方言)：Hmong Djua and Hmong Daw. The language comes from Southern China and it’s quite different from the other languages of South East Asia. You won’t find much technology in a Hmong hill village. The Koryak people, a tribe in Russia, live on the northern part of them Pacific Coast. It is very cold. For food, these people catch fish or keep reindeer (驯鹿). Koryak children help hunt(狩猎) and cook food for their family. They also sometimes make their own clothes with reindeer skin(皮).
Life for these people is much harder than it is for you or me. Could you live comfortably
without basic necessities like food, water and electricity?
25．What can we know about the Hmong?
A．They live on the coast.
B．They keep their own language.
C．They usually move from place to place.
D．They make their own clothes with reindeer skin.
26．What does the writer think of the life of the tribes？
A．Poor but free. B．Hard but happy.
C．Wild but relaxing. D．Busy but enjoyable.
27．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A．Advantages of Living Without Technology
B．Different Ways of Life Around the World
C．Living Traditionally in a Modern World
D．Technology Makes Life Much Easier
What’s so great about exercise? Even though the thought of jogging, jumping rope, or getting hot and dirty makes you unhappy, there are ways that working out can still be fun. You might enjoy a game like volleyball, or maybe you ride your bicycle with friends. You could also get moving by walking your dog. These are all ways to work out, or exercise.
Exercise is a must in order to keep healthy. It makes your body stronger, gives you more energy, and even makes you feel happier.
When you exercise, you use your muscles(肌肉). This makes them stronger including muscles deep inside the body, such as your heart. The job of the heart muscle is to send blood(血液) throughout the body. A strong heart gets the job done much easier. It certainly is important to strengthen that muscle.
When you exercise, you feel like you have more energy. Energy is the power to move around. A healthy body does not have to work as hard to move, and it does not get tired as quickly. Another advantage of exercise is that it makes you feel good. Exercise causes the body to produce a kind of chemical(化学物质) in the brain(大脑) that calms you, and raises your spirits too. This chemical change makes you feel good, just like the good feelings you get from being stronger and having more energy.
Eating right is another way to stay healthy. Breakfast is very important if you make it a healthy
one. It gives p ower to your body and to your brain. It’s easier to choose healthy foods if you know what you need. Children generally need about a cup and a half of fruit and a cup and a half of vegetables every day. You should drink between four and eight glasses of water and juice each day.
The final ingredient(因素) for good health is to get enough rest. Growing children need about nine hours of sleep every night. When the body is asleep, it repairs(修复) itself.
The body is like a machine. If you take good care of it, it can work well for a long time. 28．The word “strengthen” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.
A．to make something easier
B．to make something larger
C．to make something heavier
D．to make something stronger
29．How many advantages of exercise are talked about in the passage?
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
30．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Sleep helps the body repair itself.
B．The body can work well all the time like a machine.
C．Healthy people don't feel tired when they exercise.
D．Children should drink eight glasses of water each day.
31．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．the importance of eating right
B．the importance of exercise
C．how to keep good health
D．how to feel happy
四、回答问题
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Home Again
Niki saw the sign first. It said “Welcome to Layton”. “We’re here!” Niki said.
“Yes,” answered Mum “Now I’ll show you where i grew up.”
Mum turned right. “This is Hill Street. Let’s find my old house.” She stopped the car in front of a red house. “Oh, Dear! It’s so different now,” Mum said sadly “Let’s see how Main Street looks.”
As the car moved up Main Street, Niki asked, “Is Main Street the way you remember it?”“No,” Mum sighed. But then she smiled. “Look! The Layton Diner is still here! Let’s go in and get some lunch.”
Niki and Mum wa lked into the diner. Mum looked around and laughed. “It hasn’t changed a bit. Just like the old days!”
Just then, a woman with white hair sat at the next table. The waitress said something and the woman laughed. Niki saw Mum s eyes grow wide. “What is it, Mum?” she asked.
“That laugh,” Mum said softly. “I remember that laugh.” She turned around and looked at the woman. “I don’t know who that woman could be,” she said.
Niki looked past Mum and smiled at the woman. The woman smiled back kindly at Niki. Then t he woman stood up and walked over. She looked closely at Mum’s face before she spoke. “Margaret, it’s so nice to see you after all these years.”
“You are…” Mum was a little puzzled.
“I’m Mrs. Blade,” the woman said. “Your third-grade teacher.”
Mum jumped u p and hugged her. “I didn’t know who you were.”
Mrs. Blade laughed. “I didn’t know who you were either, Margaret,” she said. “But your daughter looks just like you did in third grade. And I never forget a student’s face.”32．How did Mum feel when she saw her old house?
33．Where did Niki and Mum have lunch?
34．Why did Mum turn around and look at the woman with white hair?
35．Who was Mrs. Blade?
36．What do you think Mrs. Blade was like?
五、话题作文
37．文段表达
根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
55.在学校的学习及实践活动中，你了解了很多北京的旅游景点。如故宫(the Palace Museum)、首都博物馆(the Capital Museum)、老舍茶馆(Lao she Teahouse)等。
假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Tony近期要到北京旅游。请你给他写一封邮件，告诉他北京近期的天气状况，给他推荐一个北京的旅游地点，简单介绍你推荐的理由，并告诉他应该做些什么准备。
提示词语：cold, famous, the Beijing Opera, warm clothes
提示问题：●What’s the weather like in Beijing?
●Which place do you advise him to visit and why?
●What does he need to prepare?
Dear Tony,
I am very glad that you’re coming to Beijing.
_______________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________
I’m looking forward to seeing you in Beijing.
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Tony,
I am very glad that you’re coming to Beijing.
_______________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________
I’m looking forward to seeing you in Beijing.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
1．C
【解析】
【详解】
句意“我的父亲明天回来，我将去机场见他”。A.她，她的（人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词）；B.你，你们（人称代词主格或宾格）；C.他（人称代词宾格）；D.他们（人称代词宾格）。空位于谓语动词后，用宾格，且指“见我的父亲”，用him，故选C。
2．D
【解析】
【详解】
句意“鲁迅是当代中国最伟大的作家之一”。根据one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”可知，空处用形容词最高级，且形容词最高级前要加the，故选D。
3．B
【详解】
句意“我明天必须7:30之前到吗？-不，没必要，你可以8:00到这”。A.禁止；B.不需要；
C.不能；
D.不应该。must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to。故选B。4．A
【解析】
【详解】
句意“托尼决定待在家里，因为外面下雨”。根据decide to do“决定做某事”可知，故选A。【点睛】
一些必须接动词不定式做宾语的动词，这类动词有want（想要），decide（决定），hope（希望），plan（计划），refuse（拒绝），expect（期待、期望），afford（负担得起），等。
5．B
【解析】
【详解】
句意“山姆今年在学校做的比去年好”。A.副词原级；B.good/well的比较级；C.good/well 的最高级。D.good/well的最高级。根据than可知，用比较级，故选B。
6．C
【解析】
【详解】
句意“几个月前，当我的朋友乔治从学校骑车回家时，一辆车撞了他”。A.一般现在时；B.一般过去式；C.过去进行时；D.现在进行时。根据a few months ago可知，用过去时，排除A和D。根据句意可知，表示“当他骑车回家时被车撞了”，表示过去进行时，故选C。7．D
【详解】
句意“在西雅图，雨下得很大，所以当你去那时，带一把伞”。A.因为（表示原因）；B.或者，否则；C.但是（表示转折）；D.所以。根据前后文可知，西雅图雨下的大，所以去那要带一把伞，故选D。
8．A
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-爸爸，妈妈在哪？-她现在正在浇花”。A.现在进行时；B.一般将来时；C.一般过去时；D.一般现在时。根据now可知，用现在进行时，故选A。
【点睛】
与现在进行时连用的时间状语：now, at present, at the moment, these days, look, listen等。9．B
【详解】
句意“杰基告诉我不要制造太多噪音，因为小孩正在睡觉”。tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事，变成否定时，在to do前加not，即tell sb not to do告诉某人不要做某事，故选B。
【点睛】
后可以接带to的不定式做宾语补足语的动词有ask，want，tell，wish，would like，teach，invite，advise，allow，order，encourage，warn等
10．D
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-昨天晚上你在做什么？-我在写一个报告”。A.一般现在时；B.现在进行时；C.过去进行时；D.一般过去时。根据last night可知，用一般过去时，故选D。
【点睛】
与一般过去时连用的时间状语：just now, ...ago, in 1980, in the past, yesterday, the other day, last
night/week/month...
11．B
12．A
13．C
14．C
15．A
16．B
17．D
18．D
【解析】
【分析】
本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述罗西在体育课上不会跳长绳，同学们鼓励她，后来她跳短绳跳得非常好，人们为她欢呼加油。
11．句意“整个班级的学生匆忙站成一排等候轮流他们跳”。本题考察动词辨析。A.看；
B.跳；
C.站立；
D.欢呼。根据One after another, the children watched the rope, ran in and jumped 可知，表示“轮流着跳绳”，故选B。
12．句意“她看着绳子绕了一圈又一圈，但是她没有动”。本题考察动词辨析。A.移动；
B.停止；
C.等待；
D.出现。根据Rosie’s friends cheered, “Go, Rosie, go!” Then Rosie gave it a try, but she failed可知，表示“他看着绳子，原地站着不动”，故选A。
13．句意“你需要一些练习”。本题考察名词辨析。A.休息；B.自信；C.练习；D.运气。根据With a short rope, she could jump 100 times without ___4___ . She just didn’t know when was the right time to run in and start jumping with a long rope可知，罗西跳短绳厉害，但是不会跳长绳，所以她要多多练习，故选C。
14．句意“跳短绳，她可以不失误地跳100次”。A.训练；B.唱歌；C.失误；D.思考。根据Let’s see how ___5___ each one of you can jump without missing以及She was the only one still jumping rope! The ___7___ almost made her miss a step可知，她不会失误，故选C。
15．句意“让我们看一下你们每个人没有失误能跳多长时间”。本题考察形容词辨析。A.长的；B.快的；C.高的；D.远的。根据文意可知，表示“能跳多长时间”，故选A。16．句意“罗西在体育课上第一次笑了”。本题考察动词辨析。A.扔；B.笑；C.说话；D.
跑。根据Then Rosie gave it a try, but she failed. She tripped (绊倒) on the rope and fell to the ground. Rosie tried to hide the tears in her eyes可知，之前她不高兴，现在第一次笑了，故选B。17．句意“惊喜几乎让他错过了一步，但是她继续跳”。本题考察名词辨析。A.练习；B.
经历；C.成功；D.惊喜。根据After a while, Rosie realized that everyone was chanting, “Go, Rosie, go!”可知，他很惊喜，故选D。
18．句意“最后，当她太疲惫了，以至于不能继续，她停了下来”。本题考察形容词辨析。
A.放松的；
B.担心的；
C.厌倦的；
D.疲惫的。根据句意可知，她太累了，所以停了下来。故选D。
【点睛】
做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。
19．B
20．C
21．B
【解析】
【分析】
本篇文章难度适中，主要通过三个小孩的事例告诉我们，让地球变得美好很容易，只要我们做一些小的事情即可。
19．细节理解题。根据Lalana and her friends ask people to donate(捐赠) books可知，拉拉纳让人们为学校捐书，故选B。
20．细节理解题。根据Marcus lives in a small town near Melbourne, Australia. Every morning he walks to school. He sees a lot of rubbish along a the road. They pick up the rubbish and they see who can collect the most可知，马库斯收集垃圾，故选C。
21．细节理解题。根据A lot of tourists visit her city every year and they often get lost. Carla likes helping people and she’s proud of her city可知，卡拉帮助游客找到他们的路，故选B。
【点睛】
细节理解题是考试时经常考查的一个题型。做细节理解题时，首先要先读题干，划题干中的
关键词，再根据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案。
22．A
23．D
24．C
【分析】
本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述莫娜致力于照顾受伤的动物，并得到了奖励。
22．细节理解题。根据She has cared for thousands of injured(受伤的) animals. Mona runs a wildlife centre in Castalia, Ohio, called Back to the Wild可知，这是照顾受伤野生动物的地方，故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据One friend wrote and told a television station about Back to the Wild. The letter led to a special award(奖). Mona was named the Hero of the Year可知，他被授予“年度英雄”，故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据She also visits schools to teach children about protecting wild places and animals. She hopes more people will become heroes for animals, too可知，他教孩子们保护野生动物，故选C。
25．B
26．B
27．C
【分析】
本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述在现代世界，一些地方没有电，用不了电子产品，他们的生活比我们艰苦很多。
25．细节理解题。根据they live in the mountains in parts of Thailand, Laos and Vietnam可知，他们住在山中，排除A；根据They move from place to place and make new homes each time they move可知，马赛族会从一个地方搬到另一个地方，排除C；根据They also sometimes make their own clothes with reindeer skin(皮)可知，科利亚克族自己做衣服，排除D；根据They’ve also got their own ancient language with two different dialects(方言)：Hmong Djua and Hmong Daw 可知，他们有自己的语言，故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据Life for these people is much harder than it is for you or me. Could you live
comfortably without basic necessities like food, water and electricity可知，他们的生活虽然艰苦，但是很舒适，故选B。
27．主旨大意题。本篇文章主要讲述在现代世界，一些地方没有电，用不了电子产品，他们的生活比我们艰苦很多，故选C。
28．D
29．B
30．A
31．C
【分析】
本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述如何保持健康，包括锻炼和合理的饮食。
28．词义辨析题。根据This makes them stronger including muscles deep inside the body, such as your heart. The job of the heart muscle is to send blood(血液) throughout the body. A strong heart gets the job done much easier. It certainly is important to strengthen that muscle可知，运动会让深层肌肉例如心脏更加强壮，所以强壮肌肉很重要，故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据When you exercise, you use your muscles(肌肉)、When you exercise, you feel like you have more energy以及Another advantage of exercise is that it makes you feel good 可知，主要讲述锻炼的3个好处，故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据The body is like a machine. If you take good care of it, it can work well for a long time可知，身体像机器，如果照顾得好，就能很好地工作很长时间，排除B；根据A healthy body does not have to work as hard to move, and it does not get tired as quickly可知，健康的身体也会感到疲惫，排除C；根据You should drink between four and eight glasses of water and juice each day可知，小孩每天应该喝4-8杯水，排除D；根据When the body is asleep, it repairs(修复) itself可知，身体在睡觉时，它会自己修复，故选A。
31．主旨大意题。本篇文章主要讲述如何保持健康，包括锻炼和合理的饮食，故选C。
32．Mum felt sad.
33．At the Layton Diner.
34．Because s he remembered the woman’s laugh.
35．Mum’s third-grade teacher.
36．Mrs. Blade loved her students very much.
【分析】
本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述尼基的妈妈带着她返回她的家乡，但是以前旧的房子已经和原来不一样了，他们去一个饭馆吃饭，在饭馆里尼基的妈妈偶遇她的老师，而且她的老师还记得她。
32．细节理解题。根据第三段的“Oh, Dear! It’s so different now,” Mum said sadly “Let’s see how Main Street looks.可知，她的妈妈感觉很悲伤，故填Mum felt sad。
33．细节理解题。根据“Let’s go in and get some lunch.”以及Niki and Mum walked into the diner可知，他们在莱顿餐厅吃饭，故填At the Layton Diner。
34．细节理解题。根据“That laugh,” Mum said softly. “I remember that laugh.” She turned around and looked at the woman.可知，她妈妈记得这个女人的笑，故填Because she remembered the woman’s laugh。
35．细节理解题。根据“I’m Mrs. Blade,” the woman said. “Your third-grade teacher.”你是
三年级的老师，可知，她是妈妈三年级的老师，故填Mum’s third-grade teacher。
36．细节理解题。根据Mrs. Blade laughed. “I didn’t know who you were either, Margaret,” she said. “But your daughter looks just like you did in third grade. And I never forget a student’s face.”可知，这个女人记得她的学生的脸，所以她非常爱她的学生，故填Mrs. Blade loved her students very much。
【点睛】
问答型阅读理解做题方法：
（1）快速通读课文，掌握文章大意。
浏览完题目后，带着问题快速通读全文，对文章的大意有一个初步的了解，同时找到文章中的关键句，并确定第二遍细读的重点部分，对于不影响理解和做题的部分可以一带而过，更不必在个别词上花时间。
（2）提取有效信息，根据题目要求进行改写。
在速度短文后，再回头看题后的问题。这时，能一锤定音的答案就先写好，不能马上确定的答案，根据第一遍速读时的印象到原文中找相关的信息，再进行推敲。尽管有相当的一部分题在原文中能找到答案，不需要推敲，但是大多数还是需要大家进行改写和重组的。
（3）仔细推敲，认真复查
做完题目后，要立足整体，将完成后的句子再通读一遍，看看所改写的句子是否流畅，语句
是否通顺。同时还要照顾原文，看看答案是否与原文意义相符，时态一致。确保答案正确，大小写无误，语法正确，逻辑合理。
37．Dear Tony,
I am very glad that you’re coming to Beijing. It’s cold and windy in Beijing now, so don’t forget to take some warm clothes. I advise you to go t o Lao She Teahouse. It’s very famous. I’m sure you'll be excited to watch the Beijing Opera while you drink tea there. You can also try some delicious Beijing food. And I can tell you the story of Lao She Teahouse when you come.
I’m looking forward to seei ng you in Beijing.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】
本文属于话题作文，给托尼推荐旅游景点、理由以及要做的准备。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑，可适当增加内容。
亮点说明：这是一篇优秀的作文，很好的完成了试题规定的任务，语言表达符合英语习惯，准确运用时态、主谓一致，特别使用一些亮点词句，如forget to do, advise sb to do, be excited to, tell sb sth以及I’m sure后接从句。增强逻辑关系，增加上下文意思连贯，用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯。
【点睛】
写作时可以从以下几个方面做起：
认真审题。审好题是写好书面表达的关键。审题时要注意试题的要求，抓住要点，词数符合要求。
构思提纲。有了提纲，我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料。通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的，而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥，因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。
初写短文。一切都准备就绪，就可以动笔写作了，在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。同时还要注意使用恰当的连词，使句子衔接自然。
修改润色。修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外，还要检查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，格式是否正确，词数是
否符合要求等。