新目标英语八年级（上）期末试题（三）（答案附在后面！）
一、.单项选择。(20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
( )1.-Where are the twin brothers __________? -Canada, I think.
A.from
B.to
https://www.doczj.com/doc/1118246864.html,e
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( )2.Jim was ill yesterday. His father took him __________.
A.in the hospital
B.in a hospital
C.to hospital D。at hospital ( )3.It's really a __________ week. I kept doing all kinds of exercises and had no time to watch the football games.
A.more busier
B.too busiest
C.more busy
D.very busy
( )4.Mrs.Turner enjoys __________ new models of robots.
A.making
B.makes
C.make
D.made
( )5.In the north of Canada it is cold __________ .
A.year all
B.all of year
C.all the year round
D.round year ( )6.What did Erik do __________ the end of the concert?
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.by
( )7.Let's go and fly kites, __________ ?
A.will you
B.shall we
C.don't you
D.do you
( )8.There was a band __________ The Beatles.
A.calls
B.called
C.calling
D.call
( )9.Our summer holidays are usually from __________ to __________ .
A.January；February
B.June；August
C.June；July
D.April;May ( )10.- __________ . -Let me see. It's September 12th.
A.What is the date today?
B.What the date is it today?
C.What day is it today?
D.What is the day today?
( )11. My brother Jack can play _______guitar but he can’t play ______ volleyball.
A. the, the
B. the,/
C. /,the
D. a, a ( )12.This is _______ grandfather.
A. he
B. she
C. I
D. his
( )13.December is _______ month of a year.
A. the twelve
B. the twelveth
C. the twelfth
D. the twelvth ( )14. What do you usually do _______ Saturday evening?
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. to
( )15- He ___________ sports. He only ________ them on TV.
A. don’t play, watch
B. doesn’t play, watch
C. not play, watches
D. doesn’t play, watches
( )16. It’s ten o’clock in the evening. Let’s _______.
A. go to school
B. have lunch
C. go to bed
D. get up
( )17. I like comedy, ______ I don’t like thriller.
A. or
B. and
C. but
D. for
( )18. ______ do you want to join our club? I want to learn swimming.
A. Why
B. How
C. What
D. How much
( )19. The boy doesn’t like documentaries, because it’s _______.
A. fun
B. interesting
C. relaxing
D. boring
( )20. “ Can I help you ?” “________”.
A. Thank you
B. You’re welcome
C. Yes, please. I want a pen.
D. I’m sorry
二、汉译英。(10分)
1.他吃过早饭，匆忙去上学了。
After breakfast, he __________ to school __________ __________ __________ .
2.上星期天他们举行了一场运动会。
They __________ a __________ __________ Sunday.
3.他们还参观了中国其他的一些地方吗？
Did they __________ __________ __________ __________ of China?
4.当春天到来的时候，天气变得越来越暖和。
spring comes, it __________ __________ and __________ .
5.春季是最好的季节。树木变绿，花儿开放。
is the season. The trees __________ green and the come out
三.单句改错。(5分) 下列各句中均有一处错误，请指出并改正。
1.Her English is better than the others. ________________________
2.Thanks for your invite! ________________________
3.You need cleaning the classroom now. ________________________
4.Did you had lunch at home last week? ________________________
5.Walking is good for our healthy. ________________________
四.补全对话。(5分)
A）从对话后的方框中选择适当的句子完成对话。（M＝man , W=woman ）M: What a cold day it is!
W: (1) __________ . But it's not the coldest day of the year.
M: You do know it's November?
W: Yes,I do. But it's colder in January and February.
M: It's raining at the moment. But (2) __________ .
W: Maybe, but it doesn't snow very often in our town. What will you wear when it is very cold?
M: My mother bought a coat for me.(3) __________ .
W: Why?
M: It's red. It looks like a girl's coat.
W: A lot of boys wear red clothes.
M: I'm thirteen.(4) __________ !
W: (5) __________ . You'll soon get to like it.
M: I hope so!
A.I guess it's going to snow soon
B. Yes , it is .
C. You won't .
D. But I don't like the colour
E.I don't want to look like a little boy
B）填入恰当的词，补全对话（10）
A: Can I help you?
B: __1____ ,___2___. I want a pair of pants.
A: What ___3____ do you ___4____?
B: Black.
A: Here __5____ ____6___.
B: __7____ ___8____ are they?
A: 35 dollars.
B: I’ll take them. ___9____ you.
A: You’re __10_____.
五、.阅读理解。(30分)
Ａ
Most young people like to go to rock concerts these days. They like the loud and exciting sound of the music and they enjoy the excitement of a big concert. Rock stars usually have a different style. Their music is exciting and different, and the way they dance and dress makes them popular with young people. The words of rock songs are usually quite simple, but the music itself is complex(复杂的). But some rock stars have
problems after they become famous. They don't know what to do when they suddenly succeed, and often they start to drink or to take drugs(毒品). Then their health becomes
bad. Some, like Elvis Presley(猫王),died very young because of drugs.
根据短文内容，选出正确答案。
( )1.Most young people like __________ these days.
A.rocks
B.noise
C.rock music
D.drugs
( )2.A big rock concert can make young people __________ .
A.sad
B.happy
C.unhealthy
D.excited
( )3. __________ simple.
A.The words of rock songs are
B.Rock stars are
C.The styles of rock stars are
D.Rock music is
( )4.What may happen after some rock stars suddenly become famous?
A.They became unhealthy.
B.They don't know what to do.
C.They begin to drink a lot.
D.All the above.
( )5.What is NOT true about Elvis Presley?
A.He was a pop star.
B.He died when he was old.
C.He took drugs.
D.He had some problems after he became famous.
Ｂ
The Jacksons live in Campton. It is an old small town. Grandpa Harry
is 65 years old. He is very healthy and he likes to go fishing in the fishing pond
with Joe and play chess with his friends. The Jacksons often have Grandpa’s
fish for supper. Joe is fifteen years old and football is his favorite sport. He
often plays it after class at school. Joe has a sister. Her name’s Mary. Mary likes swim-ming very much. She often swims in summer with her classmates. Joe’s father, Bill, is an art teacher in Joe and Mary’s school. He is very good at basketball. He is in the basketball team of the town. Joe and Mary like to
watch their father playing other teams. Joe’s mother, Diana, likes sports, too.
She is good at playing tennis. She often goes shopping with Mary. She often
buys beautiful clothes and healthy food for the family. All the family members
like sports and they often go to the sport center（中心）in Campton on weekends. Campton is small, but they love it.
1. The Jacksons often have fish for supper. And the fish is from _____.
A. the school
B. the store
C. Joe’s father
D. the fishing pond
2. What sport does Joe like most?
A. Basketball
B. Football
C. Tennis
D. fishing
3. Joe and Mary are _____.
A. students
B. teachers
C. clerks
D. runners
4. How many people are there in the family? There are _____.
A. six
B. Five
C. Four
D. I don’t know
5. All the family members like _____ on weekends.
A. shopping
B. fishing
C. doing sports
D. watching sports
Ｃ
When you are in England, you must be very careful when crossing the street because
people drive on the left. Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then
the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then people can cross the road.
If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn't cross the road at this time.
In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets
are very crowded(拥挤的). Crossing the road is the most dangerous at this time. When
you travel by bus in England, you also have to be careful. Always remember the traffic
moves on the left. You must be careful when getting on or off a bus. In many English cities, there are buses called double deckers. These buses have two floors. You can sit on the top deck. From there you can get a good view of the city. It is very interesting! 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
（）1. In England people only have to look to the left when they cross a street.
（）2. It is dangerous for people on foot not to watch traffic lights carefully. （）3. Traffic is very busy in the rush hours.
（）4. You can see double deckers in all cities in England.
（）5. People drive on the same side of the road in China and England.
六、完形填空。(10分)
People all over the world are learning English. Some learn at school, others study by 1_____ . A few learn English by listening 2____ the radio. Why do all these people want to learn English? It's difficult 3____ this question. Many children learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Some people learn English because 4 ______useful for their work. Many students often learn English for their 5______ education(教育)because 6_____ college some of the books they will use are written 7_____ English.
It is not 8_____ to learn a foreign language. But there is 9_____ difficult in the world if you 10_____ your heart into it.
( )1. A. himself B. oneself C. themselves D. ourselves
( )2. A. of B. with C. to D. in
( )3. A. answer B. answering C. answered D. to answer
( )4. A. it's B. its C. they're D. their
( )5. A. lower B. longer C. shorter D. further
( )6. A. near B. at C. on D. in front of
( )7. A. in B. with C. on D. from
( )8. A. free B. difficult C. busy D. easy
( )9. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. some
( )10. A .keep B. put C. take D. bring
七、书面表达。(10分)
看图和提示作文：
提示：(1)rain,yesterday afternoon
(2)Meimei and Lin Tao,on one's way home
(3)see,stand,under the tree
(4)come over, say, use, one's umbrella
答案：
一、单项选择
1-5ACDAC 6-10CBBBA 11-15BDCBD 16-20CCADC
二、汉译英
1.went in a hurry
2.had sports meeting last
3.visit any other places
4.When gets warmer and warmer
5.Spring best turn flowers
三、单句改错
1. the others→others’
2. invite→ inviting
3. cleaning→to clean
4. had→have
5. healthy→health
四、补全对话
A）B—A—D—E—C
B）1.Yes 2.please 3.color 4.want 5.you
6.are
7.How
8.much
9.Thank 10.welcome
五、.阅读理解
A)1-5 CDADB B)1-5 DBABC C)1-5 FTTFF
六、完形填空
1-5CCDBD 6-10BADCB
七、书面表达（略）
2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试 人教版八年级英语试题 听力部分 一、听力理解 A.听句子 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填涂在答题卷内.每小题听一遍. 1. What ig Tim’s favorite animal? A. B. C. 2. Where did Alice go last Wednesday? A. B. C. 3. When did Tom go to the Great Wall? A. B. C. 4. How many footballs does Sam have? A. B. C. 5.Who is Mandy’s best friend?A. B. C. B.听对话回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填
涂在答题卷内.每段对话听两遍. 听第一段对话，回答第6小题. 6. What is Bob’s favorite sport? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Dancing. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题. 7. Where does the woman want to go? A. To a bookstore. B. To a restroom. C. To a bank. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题. 8. When did John buy the jacket? A. Tomorrow. B. Yesterday. C. The day before yesterday. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题. 9. How many kinds of noodles does the restaurant have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题. 10. Who will go to see the movie My People, My Country? A. Jim. B. Alice. C. Jim and Alice. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题. 11. What does Lin Tao often read? A. Books. B. Newspapers. C. Magazines. 12. When does Lin Tao remember English new words again? A. After going to bed. B. Before going to bed. C. After waking up. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题. 13. Where will they go for lunch today? A. At McDonald’s. B. At Kung Fu Restaurant. C. At Hong Mei Hotel. 14. What is John going to eat for lunch? A. Tomatoes. B. Chicken. C. Noodles. 15How will they go to eat lunch? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By taxi. C.听短文 请根据所听内容，在每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将其
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A Language Goal ： Talk about past events. 1a Match the activities with the pictures [a - g]． 1. stayed at home __f__ 5. went to the mountains ______ 2. went to New York City ______ 6. went to the beach ______ 3. visited my uncle ______ 7. visited museums ______ 4. went to summer camp ______ 1b Listen and number the people in the picture [1-5]. 4. Xiang Hua 5. Tom A: Where did Tina go on vacation? B: She went to the mountains. 2a Listen. Where did the people go on vacation? Complete the chart. )Yes, I did
A: Grace, where did you go on vacation? B: I went to New York City. A: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone? B: Yes, I went with my mother. 2d Role-play the conversation. Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month. Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall? Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month? Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. Grammar Focus Did you do fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya. Linda: How did you like it? Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so was really interesting, Linda: Did you go with ? Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister. Linda: Did you go shopping? Alice: Of course! I bought for my parents, but for myself. Linda: Why didn't you buy for yourself? Alice: I didn't really see I liked. 3b Fill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box.
2018---2010学年度第一学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 （考试时间 120分钟 满分 150 分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两个部分。 2. 所有选择题的答案均写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。考生只需交答题卡 和第Ⅱ卷。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共 85 分） 一、听力 （共 25小题; 每小题 l 分，计 25分） 第一部分 听对话，回答问 题。 本部分共有 10 道小题 , 每小题你将听到一段对话 , 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前 你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后 , 你还有 5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What animal are they talking about? 2. Which sport does the boy like best? A. B. C. 3. How does the boy ' s father go to work? A. B. C.
A. C. 4. Where does Kate like to go A. B. B.
leave?A. 9:15. B. 9:50. C. 10:50. 6 . What is the woman going to do this evening? A. Have dinner. B. Visit her sister. C. Drive to the airport 7 . Where are they talking? A. At a train station. B. At an airport. C. A t a bus stop. 8 . How many books did the woman sell? A. Forty-five. B. Twenty. C. Forty. 9 . Who is the youngest among the three? A. Mary. B. Peter. C. J ohn. 10 . When should the man return the book? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. O n Friday. 第二部分听对话或短回答问题。 本部分你将听到三段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听第一段对话，回答第11-12 小题。 11.What is Amy doing with the paper? A.She is making paper lucky stars. B.She is making paper roses. C.She is making paper birds. 12.Which of the following is TRUE? A.It will be Tom 's mother's birthday next week. B.Amy needs paper and a knife to make the birthday present. C.Tom doesn't think it is fun to do a DIY job. 听第二段对话，回答第13-14 小题。 13.What are they talking about? A. The beautiful view in a picture. B. A girl in a photo. C. Art lessons. 14. What is Sandy good at? A. Sports. B. Taking photos. C. Dancing. 听第三段对话，回答第15-17 小题。 15. What caused the fire? A. A car accident. B. Stoves. C. Lightning. 16. When did the house catch fire? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening 17. What was burnt in the fire? [] A. A radio. B. A mobile phone. C. A computer. 听第一篇短文，回答第18-20 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息
Unit 1What's the matter? Language Goals Learn to talk about health problems and accidents. Give
本单元教材以“What's the matter？”为中心话题，围绕着询问及描述“身体状况”进行学习和运用几个常见的句型：What's the matter? I have a stomachache./What's the matter with Ben? He has a sore back./Do you have a fever？No，I don't./What should I do? You should take your temperature./ Should I put some medicine on it? Yes，you should.等。让学生知道怎样表达身体的不适及正确地处理生活中的一些事情。在学习过程中，学生在交流中，能促进师生之间的感情。Section A 主要学习怎样表达身体的不适并给出合理性的建议。应掌握句型：What's the matter? I have a stomachache.What should I do？等。短文“Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man”介绍了一位公共汽车司机及乘客救一位老人的故事，增加了学生的阅读量。Section B安排了听、说、读、写的任务，教师在教学中应合理利用课本上的知识进行教学。 第一课时Section A(1a－2d) Teaching Key Points【教学重点】 The vocabulary： matter，throat，foot，stomach，toothache，headache，have a stomachache，have a cold，lie down，take one's temperature，have a fever，go to a doctor Target language： 1.What's the matter? I have a stomachache. 2．What should I do? Should I take my temperature? 3．I think you should lie down and rest. Teaching Difficult Points【教学难点】 Use the target language above to talk about health problems and give advice. Teaching Aids【教学工具】 an English book，a tape recorder and CAI Teaching Steps【教学过程】 ★Step 1Preview and perception【预习感知】 Ask the students to read the vocabulary and target language. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 1．—What's the matter with her? —She has a very sore t______ now. 2．He ate too much，so he had a s______． 3．If you feel tired，you should l______ down and rest. 4．If you ______(咳嗽)，drink some hot tea with honey. 5．He wants to see a dentist，because he has a ______(牙疼)．
2019学年第一学期八年级学生学业水平测试 英语 本试卷共五大题，满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写学校、姓名、试室号和座位号；再用2B铅笔把对应该两号码的标号涂黑。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；除作图可用2B 铅笔外，其他都必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答。不准使用涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束,将答题卡交回。 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Don’t worry. There is ________wrong with the computer. It’s only because of the power cut. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 2. There are many famous pictures in the museum, ________the Mona Lisa. A. including B. included C. includes D. to include 3. We can ________ robots ________ help us do housework. A. use; for B. use; to C. used; for D. used; to 4. Ice Age V is one of ________ cartoons in 2016. A. more interested B．the most interested C. more interesting D．the most interesting 5. –I don’t like the white shirt. What about you, Simon? –I don’t like it, ________. I prefer the blue one. A. as well B. too C. also D. either 6. – Our country ________ a lot so far. –Yes. I am sure it will be ________ in the future. A. has changed; well B. changed; good C. has changed; better D. changed; better 7. It will be harmful to your hearing ________ you always listen to music by earphone (耳机). A. if B. so C. and D. but 8. To protect our eyes, we ________ keep enough distance from books when we read them. A. should to B. shouldn’t C. ought to D. ought not to 9. －All the workers went home yesterday ________ Mr. Smith. Why? －Because he was on duty. A. except B. except for C. besides D. beside 10. Tom will be ________. His parents are going to have a party for his ________ birthday. A. fourteen; fourteen B. fourteenth; fourteenth C. fourteen; fourteenth D. fourteenth; fourteen
最新人教版八年级英语上册期末综合测试题(原创附答题卡与答案） 姓名班级成绩 一、词汇。（20分） （ A ）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1.It’s raining outside.You should take an u with you. 2.Eating too much hamburgers is bad for your h ,so eat less. 3.The teachers are still working ,t it’s late at night. 4.Andy’s dream is to be a r when he grows up.He loves to travel and meet different people. 5. Do you know that water covers 71 percent of the e . 6.We need two p of bread to make a sandwich. 7.Don’t worry -just ask her.She is always g to help friends out. 8.F in the hole with water.Then the ball will come out.
9.There are a lot of hard-working students in our class,for e ,Li Mei. 10.Everyone d her because she cares only about herself. ( B ) 用所给词的适当形式填空。 11. If you want to be ( health ) ,you should eat less meat and exercise more. 12. -How often do you exercise?- (two) a week. 13. Ssh!Don’t speak so (loud) .The baby is sleeping. 14. Li Lei runs (fast) of all.He is the (win) . 15.We planned (take)a trip during the holidays 16. Kangkang want to be a (piano) when he grows up. 17. At the (begin) of this term,we planted many trees. 18. If it (not rain) tomorrow,I (visit ) the Great Wall. 19.I’m looking forward to (hear) from you soon 20. Next year Kelly (study) hard and (get)
期中考试八年级英语试卷 Ⅰ听力部分（20分） （本大题共20分，每小题1分） 第一部分听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1.Which sport is the most popular in their school? A. B. C. 2.How will the woman go to Tiansheng Bridge Park? A. B. C. 3. Where did Amy visit last year? . A A. B. C. 4. What will the girl be when she grows up? A. B. C. 5.What does Jack need for the DIY job? A. B. C. 6. What does the woman want the man to do? A. She wants the man to see a film with her. B. She wants the man to visit a museum. C. She wants the man to play basketball. 7. Who has the fewest apples？ A. Simon B. Millie C. Daniel
8. How will they make their school more beautiful? A. By planting some young trees inside their school. B. By planting some young trees around their school. C. By doing some cleaning. 9. How much should the woman pay for the tickets? A. 64 yuan, B. 72 yuan. C. 96 yuan. 10. What does Sandy mean? A. She likes doing DIY. B. She knows little about DIY. C. She knows a lot about DIY. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。听每对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听第11段材料，回答11--12题。 11. Who did Lisa go shopping with? A. Her friend. B. Her sister. C. Her mother. 12. How often does Lisa go shopping? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听第12段材料，回答13--15题。 13. How is the man going to the zoo tomorrow? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 14. When are they going to meet? A. At 9 a.m. B. At 8 a.m. C. At 10 a.m. 15. Where are they going to have lunch? A. In the zoo. B. At Mr. Wu’s home. C. At school. 听第13段材料，回答16—20题。 16. How old is Jenny? A. 14. B. 15. C. 16. 17. What is their favorite color? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. White.
八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案 八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案 一、听力测试(满分20分) (一)听句子，选择适当的答语。(每个句子读一遍)(每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A. On Sunday. B. Once a week. C. For two days. 2. A. No, you mustn’t. B. Yes, you must. C. No, you can’t. 3. A. A white dress. B. A black dress. C. A red dress. 4. A. Yes, we can. B. No, we can’t. C. No, we mustn’t. 5. A. Yes, we can. B. No, we can’t. C. No, we mustn’t. (二)听对话，选择正确的答案。(每段对话读两遍) (每小题1分，满分5分) 6.When can we open the gift in China? A. Open it immediately. B. Open it later. C. Open it at once. 7. Can you drive a car at the age of seventeen in China? A. Yes, we can. B. No, we can’t. C. Yes, we must. 8.When can you get married in Britain? A. At the age of eleven. B. At the age of sixteen. C. At the age of thirteen. 9. What can you dress at a traditional wedding in Britain?
八年级下册英语 1．形容词，副词的比较等级考查热点透视： a)表示A与B在程度上相同时，“as+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。表示A不如B时，可用“not as/so+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。 b)表示A比B在程度上“更…..”时，可用“形容词或副词的比较级+than”结构 c)表示三者或三者以上的比较，其中一个在程度上“最…..”时，常用“the+形容词或副词的最高级”结构，后面可带“of/in的短语”来说明比较的范围。（注意：副词的最高级在句中常省略“the”.） d)在形容词或副词的比较级前，可以用“a little, even, far, much,still”的等词语来修饰，以加强语气。 e)表示“越来越….”时，常用“形容词或副词的比较级+and+形容词或副词的比较级”结构，但要注意，对于多音节和部分双音节形容词，副词而言，若要表达此意时，要用“more and more+形容词或副词的原级“结构。 f)在表示“其中最….之一“的含义时，常使用“one of+the+形容词最高级形式+名词复数”结构，其中的定冠词the不可以省略。 g)如果强调“两者中比较…的（一个）”的意思时，可使用“the+形容词比较级+其它”结构。 h)表示“越….越….”, 可使用“the+形容词或副词的比较级，the+形容词或副词的比较级”结构。 2 .一般将来时 a)一般将来时的构成：由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall用于第一人称。在口语中，will在名词或代词后常简略为’ll 用”be going to +动词原形”也可表示将来时，表示将要发生的事，打算或决定要做的事。 b)一般将来时的用法：1）表示将要发生的动作或情况；2）不以人的意志为转移，肯定要发生的事情。The day after tomorrow will be National Day.后天是国庆日。 3. in/after:in是指以现在时间为起点的“在一段时间以后”。也可以表示“在将来多少时间之内”，句子中的谓语动词要用一般将来时态；after常指以过去时间为起点的“一段时间之后”，所以它与过去时态连用。当after指某个特定的未来时刻或日期之后，或指以将来某一时间为起点的若干时间之后时，它可以与将来时态连用。 4.more, less, fewer的用法区别：more为many, much的比较级，意为“更多”，可修饰可数与不可数名词。Less是little 的比较级，意为“更好，较少”，修饰不可数名词。Fewer是few的比较级，意为“更少”，修饰可数名词复数。【注意】few, little表示否定“几乎没有”。a few, a little表示肯定“一点，几个”。 5.would like sth意思为“想要某物“；would like to do意思为”想要做某事“。回答would like句型的一般疑问句时，其肯定回答为“Yes, please.”;否定回答“No, thanks”或“I’d like /love to, but….” 6. Such作形容词，意思是“如此的”“这样的”，修饰各种名词。 Such这样的。如It is such bad weather.天气如此恶劣。 Such常和as搭配，表示一种类别。如We enjoy such a voice as hers.我们喜欢象她那样的嗓子。 Such常和表示结果的that从句搭配，表示“如此….以至于…”如 It was such a hot day that we all had to stay at home. Such…that…和so…that…都可用来引出一个结果状语从句。由于such是形容词，所以that从句前有一个受such 修饰的名词；而so 是副词，用以修饰形容词或副词，因此that从句前一般不出现名词。如 They are such kind-hearted teachers that people in the village all respect them.
新目标英语八年级上册短语归纳 1. go to the movies=go to the cinema 看电影 2. look after=take care of 照顾 3. surf the Internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skateboarding 去划板 6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy身体健康 7. keep healthy=keep in good health 保持健康 8. as for 至于 9. take/do exercise=play/ do sports锻炼,做运动10. eating habits 饮食习惯11. the same as 与……相同11. the same as 与……相同 12. once a month一月一次 13. be different from 不同 14. twice a week一周两次 15. make a difference to 对什么有影响 16. how often 多久一次 17. although=though虽然 18. most of the students=most students大多数学生 19. activity survey活动调查 20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物 21. do homework做家庭作业 22. do housework做家务事 23. junk food垃圾食物 24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害) 25. on/at weekends 在周末 26. want to do sth=would like to do sth =feel like doing sth 想要做某事 27. want sb to do sth = would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事 28. try to do sth 尽量做某事 try doing sth.试着做某 try one?s best to do sth.尽力做某事 29. come home from school放学回家 30. of course=certainly=sure当然 31. get good grades取得好成绩 32. help sb （to ）do sth 帮助某人做某事， 33. help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人 34. a lot of =lots of=many /much许多，大量的 Unit 2 1. have/ catch a cold=have got a cold 感冒 2.a sore back/throat 背(咽喉)痛 3. have a stomachache 胃痛 4. lie down and rest 躺下休息 5. see a dentist 看牙医 6. drink lots of water 多喝水 7. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 8. a good idea 好主意. 9. stressed out 筋疲力尽
人教版八年级（上册）英语学科期末试题及答案 卷I 卷II 题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI 得分 卷I （选择题，共80分） 听力部分（第一节) 得分评卷人 I 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息. （共5 个小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） （）1.A. always B. sometimes C. never （）2.A. place B. plane C. play ( ) 3.A.rockets B. robots C. roles ( ) 4.A.tomorrow B. today C. tonight ( ) 5.A. I usually watch TV once a day. B. I usually watch TV three times a day. C. He usually watches TV once a day. 得分评卷人 II 听问句，选出该句的最佳答语。 （共5 个小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） （）6. A. With pleasure. B. Don’t worry. C. Sure. （）7. A. You’re so kind. B. I ’d love to. C. Thank you very much. （）8. A. That ’s OK. B. Certainly. What ’s wrong? C. Yes, please. （）9. A. Yes, you may. B. Yes. This is Mr. Smith speaking. C. I am Mr. Smith. （）10. A. Three years ago. B. In three years. C. For three years. 得分评卷人III 听对话和问题，选择正确的答案。（共5 个小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） （）11.A car accident. B. A fire. C. An earthquake （）12.A. Two weeks. B. Three days. C. A week. （）13.A. He has got a bad cough. B. He has got a headache. C. He has cancer.
八年级（下）英语知识讲解（人教）每单元均有重要的字、词的辨析及重要语句的分析与用法指导；有课文中的难重点分析与讲解；有针对性的训练及同步检测题，并且附有详细的解答。 目录 1 Unit 1 Will people have robots? 2 Unit 2 What should I do? 3 Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 4 Unit 4 He said I was hard-working. 5 Unit 5 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time! 6 Review of units 1-3 7 Review of units 4-5 8 八年级下学期期中复习（一） 9 改错小练 10 八年级下学期期中复习（二） 11 八年级期中考试模拟题 12 Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells? 13 Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? 14 Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf? 15 Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park? 16 Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it? 17 介词复习 18 Review of units 6-8 19 Review of units 9-10 20 八年级第二学期期末复习题 21 八年级第二学期期末模拟试题 22 How do you study for a test 23 Unit2 I used to be afraid of the dark
2017-2018学年度第一学期 期末考试初二英语试卷 满分：100分时间：90分钟 听力部分(20分) Ⅰ.听句子，选择与其意思相符的图片。（每小题1分，共5分） A B C D E 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.___________ 4.__________ 5. __________ Ⅱ.听短对话，选择正确答案。（每小题1分，共5分） ( )6.What does Sandy want to be? A.He wants to be a teacher. B.He wants to be an engineer. C.He wants to be a writer. ( )7.Who wants to be a pilot? A.Jill does. B.James does. C.Bill does. ( )8.What does Helen like ? A.Music. B.Physics. https://www.doczj.com/doc/1118246864.html,puter science. ( )9.What does Peter’s sister do? A.She’s a journalist. B.She’s an editor. C.She’s a college teacher. ( )10.Why does May’s grandpa often do morning exercises? A.Because he always eats healthy diet. B.Because he’s friendly to everyone. C.Because he wants to keep fit. Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确答案。（每小题1分，共5分） 听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 ( )11.What is Mr. Brown doing at the moment? A. He is having a meeting. B. He is having lunch. C. He is having a rest. ( )12.When will Mr. Johnson call back? A. At eleven o’clock. B. At one o’clock. C .At three o’clock. 听第二段对话, 回答第13—15小题。 ( )13.What did Peter do at the Music Festival last year? A.He played in the school band. B.He sang with other students. C.He helped other students. ( )14.What does Peter really like about the Music Festival? A.The students have a lot of fun. B.The students organize the festival by themselves. C.The teachers help with everything. ( )15.When does the festival start this year? A. On October 3rd. B. On October 6th. C. On October 7th. Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。（每小题1分，共5分） ( )16.What is Mike’s job in New York City? A.A postman. B.A waiter. C.A journalist. ( )17.How did Mike go to San Francisco? A.By plane. B.By train. C.On foot. ( )18.What did Mike really want to see? A.The scenery of Italy. B.The scenery of Canada. C.The scenery of the USA. ( )19.When did the train leave New York City? A.At 10:30 p.m. on Monday. B.At 11:20 p.m. on Friday. C.At 9:30 a.m. on Sunday. ( )20.Why didn’t Mike sleep that night? A.Because he was angry. B.Because he had many things to do. C.Because he was excited. 笔试部分（80分） Ⅰ.完形填空。阅读短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(共20小题,计20分) A The world is divided( 被分成) into two parts. One half of the world is rich and 1 is poor. In the poor part, a lot of people don' I have enough to eat. When they are ill, 2 the hospitals can receive them because they have no enough 3 . In the rich part, a lot of people 4 too much. For example, a dog or a eat in North America eats more than a child in poor countries. The poor countries have some other difficult problems. Sometimes the land(土地) is too poor to grow 5 on. People there don' I have rich land or enough water. People must make the land better and do a lot of things. The people 6 learn and find water. But rich countries have