09 届高三英语第一次月考试卷
命题人 倪建军
第一卷 （ 三部分， 共 115 分 ） 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共
5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分 ）
请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A 、
B 、
C 三个选项中选岀最佳选项，并标在试
卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一
1. When did football match begin yesterday afternoon?
A. At 2:30.
B. At 2:45.
2. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Collegues. B. Employer and employee.
3. Where did the conversation most probably take place? A. In a bank. B. In a hospital.
4. How does the man control his weight?
A. By going on a diet.
B. By doing physical exercises.
C. By eating fruit and vegetables .
5. How did the wo man feel about the book price '?s
A. She thought they were expensive.
B. She liked the book.
C. She thought they were cheap.
第二节（共 12小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 18分）
请听下面 4段对话 ,每段对话后有几个小题 ,从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选岀最佳选项，并标在试卷 的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给岀 5秒钟的
作答时间，每段对话仅读两遍。
请听第 6段材料，回答第 6-7 两个小题。 6. What 's the woman doing in the dialogue? A. Perhaps she 's watching a football game. B. Perhaps she 's doing some cooking. C. Perhaps she 's working on the computer. 7. Which of the following is true?
A. The man always likes playing football games with his friends.
B. The woman wants to learn computer later.
C. The man is the woman 's teacher.
请听第 7段材料，回答第 8至第 11 四个小题。 8. What day was it yesterday? A. Monday.
B. Thursday.
C. Friday.
9. Why was the woman late for work? A. The road has been blocked. B. She was stopped by a policeman. C.
There was something wrong with her car.
10. What had her childrn done to the dog?
总分： 150 分
时量： 120 分钟 2008 年 9 月 24 日
C. At 3:10. C. Mother and son. C. In a hotel.
A. They had hurt the dog.
B. They had covered the dog with feathers.
C. They had give n the dog a bath.
11. What was the worst thi ng yesterday?
A. She forgot that she had in vited her boss and his wife for dinn er.
B. She has forgotte n to cook dinner for her husba nd.
C. The boss and his wife came to her house un expectedly.
请听第8段材料，回答12至第14三个小题。
12. How far is the man ' house from the nearby town?
A. 6 miles away.
B. 7 miles away.
C. 8 miles away.
13. What does Mr. Clark play for a couple of hours every day?
A. Tennis.
B. Golf.
C. Bowli ng.
14. What does Mr.Clark thing of his age?
A. He thinks he is too old to make a tour.
B. He is really very you ng.
C. Though he is old, he is always as you ng as he feels.
请听第9段材料，回答15至第17三个小题。
15. In the man ' opinion. What are usually broadcast on the radio nowadays?
A. Music, talk show and n ews.
B. Talk shows only.
C. Talk show and n ews.
16. What are some talk show hosts ' attitudes towards the listeners who are agaist their ideas?
A. Very patie nt.
B. U nfrien dly at all.
C. Very polite.
17. When does the woman usually listen to the radio?
A. While work ing at home.
B. While driv ing in a car.
C. Before going to sleep.
第三节（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）n
请听下面一段材料，将第18至第20三个小题的信息补充完整。每小题不超过三个单词。听材料前，你
将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给岀15秒钟的作答时间，本段材料读两遍。
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选岀可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
21. _____ gover nment has promised to take measures to help _____ un employed.
A. The; the
B.不填;the
C. The;不填
D.不填；不填
22. Rachel Grey said she would come to help us; she didn ' t, _______ .
A. yet
B. too C . either D. though
23. As a reward for Aditi ' s efforts, the boss insisted _____ a raise though she
s bee n in this departme two seas ons.
A. on her giv ing
B. to give her
C. she be give n
D. that she was give n
24. For holidays, many people visit the Great Barrier Reef ____ the n ortheast coast of Australia.
A. in
B. on
C. within
D. off
25. In David Brown ' s eyes, the way I had thought _______ different kinds of fruit into groups was a great success.
A. to put
B. of putti ng
C. of; to putt ing
D. of; of putt ing
26. It would be un wise to _____ too much sig nifica nee ____ these opinion differe nces.
A. attach; to
B. refer; to
C. apply; to
D. atte nd; to
27. _____ b eing treated, it would produce a harmful chemical that would kill the patie nt.
A. U nless
B. If
C. As
D. Without
28. He came from Russia, ____ I detected from his str ong Russia n acce nt.
A. that
B. what
C. as
D. where
29. We _____ there whe n it _____ to rai n.
A. would get; bega n
B. were gett ing; would beg in
C. were about to get; bega n
D. had got; had begu n
30. The theory which people have bee n aga inst for years ____ true.
A. is proved
B. proves
C. is proved to be
D. is prov ing
31. --- Professor Brown, I enjoyed your lecture at HK University last year.
---Than ks. But it ____ over two years ago, if I can remember rightly.
A. must have bee n
B. can be
C. may be
D. might be
st
32. Elle n was the 1 one in her family to obtain a degree. _____ her mother _______her father had atte nded college.
A. either; or
B. n either; nor
C. both; and
D. none of; and
33. If Rose _____ her diam ond in a safer place, it _____ stole n.
A. had put; might be
B. had put; might not have bee n
C. had put; could be
D. had not put; could not have bee n
34. Gen erally speak ing, the lower the stock markets fall, ___ .
A. the higher the gold price raises
B. much higher the gold price rises
C. the higher the price of gold rises
D. more higher the price of gold raises
35. --- What do you thi nk of physics?
---Physics is ______ mathematics, I guess.
A. so a subject hard as
B. a subject as hard as
C. as hard a subject as
D. hard as a subject as
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D ）中，选岀最佳选项。
As China's economy grows rapidly and more people choose to raise one child, it is very 36__ for you ng men or gou ng wome n to care for the aging （年纪大的）_ 37_ . You ng people always complai n that they 38 __too
much pressure with caring for the 39 _ _-. How the aging people can be cared well is a 40__topic in recent
years .In my opii on, we, our gover nment and our society can do __ 41_ as follows:
Firstly, our government should adopt more __ 42__ measures to make the elders have enough pensions（养老金）.
Then the elders will __43__that they can suport themselves and needn 't 44 their living expenses.
Secon dly, I thi nk that every you ng people should take _ 45___to care for their old pare nts.You ng pare nts have
taken great efforts to bring you __46__. So when they get old, you should let your parents know __47 __you care about them and you can do something for them. The most important is not to make your parents feel __48__ .
Thirdly, the whole society should be __49_ elders ' activities. The society should provide necessary __50__for the elders to take part in activities. ______________________ 51___the activities, they can enjoy the happy time with their friends and other
olders.
In conclusion, I want to =52= that elders are very important to our society. They have done __53 con tributi ons to our society. When they grow old, they __54 _more respect from us, especially youth. Let 's _55 _more attention to elders 'life.
36. A. importa nt B. urge nt C. difficult D. easy
37. A. pare nts B. gran dpare nts C. childre n D. gra ndchildre
n
38. A. put B. creat C. produce D. face
39. A. you ngsters B. elders C. babies D. childre n
40. A. warm B. hot C. cool D. nice
41. A. smoothly B. hardly C. completely D. simply
42. A. accurate B. immediate C. effective D. direct
43. A. hope B. feel C. fear D. doubt
44. A. worry about B. thi nk about C. quarrel about D. talk about
45. A. adva ntage B. attemp C. requireme nt D. resp on sibility
46. A. in B. out C. up D. dow n
47. A. that B. how C. why D. whe n
48. A. happy B. guity C. l on ely D. lovely
49. A. in need of B. in favor of C. in honor of D. i n memory of
50. A. time B.space C. pla n D. permit
51. A. Through B. By C. After D. Before
52. A. note B. expect C. review D. promise
53. A. much B. con siderable C. passive D. n egative
54. A. show B. have C. take D. deserve
55. A. attract B. try C. pay D.seek
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节：阅读短文，选择答案。（共 17小题；每小题2分，满分34分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选岀最佳选项。
A
Zhang Fei is perhaps the best known of the 3,000 freshme n （大一新生）at Tsin ghua Uni versity, but he has no
desire to be famous. This year, the 24-year-old is beginning his third f irst term ”n higher education, after previously
being admitted and later expelled from Tsin ghua in 2005 and Pek ing Uni versity in 2003. Despite being one of top performers in the college entrance exam in ati ons, the Sichua n n ative has n ot realized his porte ntial because of his addicti on to the Intern et.
How Zhang will perform this time has attracted the atte nti on of the n ati on .In order to dista nce himself from his previous identity, the student has changed his name to Zhang Konggu. “don 'twant to be disturbed any more, ” he said, clearly un comfortable at being in the spotlight. He refused to show his lon g-term goals, say ing he wan ted only to focus on the prese nt. I n July, Tao, a sociologist and guest professor in Wuha n, flew from Hubei to Sichua n to provide emoti onal support for Zha ng. The two met aga in on Friday. He is healthy, and looks more con fide nt tha n ever,” Tao said. Zhang, who has not been online since July, said he would never again play computer games because he wan ted to completely kick the habit and save money to help his pare nts in the cou ntryside. The biggest cha nge in Zhang over the past few mon ths is that he has started in teracti ng with his pare nts aga in, and eve n did some housework.That would never have happened before, ” Tao said. However, he was more concerned about Zha ng ' emoti onal developme nt. Zha ng is spoiled, he almost always got what he wan ted whe n he was grow ing up.He eve n ran away whe n his family arran ged a big dinner in the village to celebrate his success in the en tra nce exams," Tao said. He ' tale nted, but he has trouble gett ing along with others .In his case, the key point is how he can step out from his own world and make friends with others. ” In the 2007 National College Entrance Exams, Zhang scored 677）
56. The reas on why he is most famous among the 3,000 freshme n at Tsin ghua Uni versity is __ .
A. He has addicted to the In ternet.
B. he performed well in the college entrance exams.
C. he has been enrolled in Tsinghua University again after he was forced to leave the key university.
D. people wanted to know if he could get along wel with his parents.
57. According to the professor, the best way for him to get rid of the bad habit is to ______ .
A. let his parents spoil him.
B. try to communicate and make friends with people.
C. devote himself to study.
D. exercise more.
58. What can we learn from this passage?
A. Zhang Fei wants to attract others 'attention.
B. Zhang Fei has not been online for at most 1 month.
C. We are not sure Zhang Fei will forever give up playing computer games.
D. Tao admitted him into Tsinghua University.
59. The underlined word “expel”means ___ .
A. punish
B. fine
C. drive
D. dismiss
B
It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be resposible for housework, but with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.
If you give your children the impresssion that they can do anything quite right, then they will regard themselves as unfit or unable persons. Unless the children believe that they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.
My daughter Carla 's fifth-grade teacher made every child in her class special. When students received less than a perfect test score, she would point out what they had mastered and declare firmly they could learn what they had missed.
You can use the same technique when you evaluate your child 's work at home. Don 't always scold and give lots of praise instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn 't done. If your child completes a difficult task, promise him a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.
Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.
60. The whole passage deals with ______ .
A. social education
B. school education
C. family education
D. pre-school education
61. The anthor thinks that _______ .
A. there is no way to get children to help at home.
B. the more encouragement and praise you give, the more resposible and helpful children will become.
C. it is very difficult to make children responsible for housework.
D. children can be forced to help with housework.
62. The article gives us a good suggestion about how to evaluate your child 's work at home, that is
C. give him a punishment
D. promise him a ball game
63. The author advises readers to _______ .
A. learn from himself, for he had a good way of teaching.
B. take pride in Carla 's fifth-grade teacher.
C. do as what Carla 's teacher did in educating children
A. praise his success
B. promise him a trip
D. follow Carla 's example because she never fails in the test.
64. Having read the last paragraph, we can conclude that _______ .
A. pride goes before a fall
B. practice makes perfect
C. no pains, no gains
D. failure is the mother of success
C
Life on the land probably began about 430 million years ago, though it has existed in the water for perhaps as much as 3,000 million years. When we think of the first thing on land, we probably think of strange animals coming out of the oceans, but in fact no animals could have been living if plants had not been on land first. Plants had to be on land before animals arrived. They supplied the first land animals with the surroundings and food necessity, since they, the plants, are the only form of life that is able to get and store energy.
The first plants to exist out of water were probably certain kinds of algae（藻类） which were followed by other plants that grew close to th ground and needed water in which to reproduce （繁殖）. Once the move to land had been made, however, evolution took place quickly. By the end of 100 million years, plants had developed their roots, and some had got tree-like forms since height was very important in gaining sunlight. About 300 million years ago, much of the world was covered with forests of huge trees. In most ways,they were like modern trees. They had roots, leaves, wood, but mostly they had not developed seeds.
65. The main idea of the first paragraph is ______ .
A. life on land probably began 430 years ago.
B. the first animal on land came from oceans.
C. there wouldn 'tbe animals without plants.
D. plants are the only form of life that is able to get and store energy.
66. which of the following staements is true according to the passsage?
A. Algae has existed for more than 430 million years ago.
B. It is impossible that algae might be the earliest plant on land.
C. Plants get food from animals in the oceans.
D. Evolution began after animals appeared on land.
67. Plants with roots appeared about _______ million years ago.
A. 430
B. 300
C. 330
D. 100
68. According to the passage, ___ appeared earlier than ______ .
A. apples; oranges
B.oranges; apples
C. oranges; roses
D. algae; wheat
D
Employees need several kinds of satisfactions if they are to remain productive and enthusiastic in industry. They need to know that their working conditions are safe and adequate （适合）for the kind of the work they do. Also they need reasonable hours of work in order to make their jobs acceptable. If they must work overtime several nights a week, their take-home pay may be higher, but their efficiency and feelings about their jobs decline.
In addition to agreeable working conditions, employer need to have adequate compensation（补偿） for the work they do. Today potential employees also examine the benefits package management offers to compare them with other companies. If one company offers stocks, insurane, vacations, and even child care, other industries must follow suit, or they lose out on hiring the best employees.
Adequacy of working conditions and financial compensation are hardly enough, however, to keep employees satisfied for long, employers also need to feel confident of managements abilities to organize the company. The employer who pays well and has a new modern plant to display their products may still lose the loyalty and devotion of employees through lack of attention to details and disorganization. One recent research study showed that more than half the small businesses failed not due to lack of money but due to the employers lack of management skill.
69. Which of the following could probably be the main idea of this passage?
A. Employees can improve their income in many ways.
B. Emploees can hardly be satisfied.
C. Employers should be skillful in management.
D. Job satisfaction is tied to benefits.
70. The writer of this passage advises that _______ .
A. employers should pay their employees as much as possible.
B. emplyees should know about their working conditions clearly.
C. normal working hours are good for keeping efficiency.
D. safety is the chief concern in improving working conditions
71. If a company wants to hire excellent employees, it should ________ .
A. offer agreeable working conditions to its employees
B. examine its employees and make selection strickly
C. take great care of the welfare of their employees
D. catch up with other companies in providing other benefits than wages
72. The most imporant thing for a company to keep its employees loyal and energitic is ____ .
A. to raise their salary from time to time.
B. to maintain an affective management
C. to be skillful in organizing their work.
D. to pay attention to the development of products.
第二节（共 3 小题，每小题2 分，满分 6 分）阅读下面短文，简要回答问题，并将答案转写到答题卡上When several different people look at the same person, it is not unusual for each of them to see different things; when you alone observe one behavior or one person at two different times, you may see different things. The following are about some of the factors that lead to these different senses.
⑴ Each person ' s senses of others are formed by his or her own background, cultural condition, education, personal experiences, and even people around him or her.
⑵ Sometimes senses differ because of what we choo se to observe and how we deal with what we ' ve observed.
It is not necessarily true that person sense is based on observations of a particular person.
Your observati ons may be totally con trolled by what others have told you about this pers on; or you may cen ter
mainly on the situati on or role relati on ship. Most people do not use the same sta ndard to measure their pare nts, their
frien ds, and stra ngers.
⑶ Some times we see only what we want to see or don ' t see what may be obvious to others because of our own
n eeds, desires, or temporary emoti onal states. This is a process known as selective sen se. Selective sense is obviously
more difficult when stimulus information is particularly obvious, but it can be done. We can have none of this opposite information “ He' s basically a good boy so what I saw was not shoplifting. ” We can reduce the of the opposite in formati on. ” All kids get into n aughty behavior. Taking a book from bookstore isn ' deal. ” We can change the meaning of the opposite information ” It wasn ' t shoplifting because he was going to
it later. ”
73. Find a word in the passage closest in meaning to the underlined word “ stimulus ”.
74. What will the author th ink of the basically good boy ' s taki ng a book from boo答词r数不超过5 个）
75. What does the author want to tell us in this passage?（回答词数不超过10 个）