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高中英语新课标必修三_Unit_1教案

高中英语新课标必修三_Unit_1教案
高中英语新课标必修三_Unit_1教案

普通高中课程标准实验教科书(人教版)

英语必修Ⅲ

Unit1 Festivals around the world (Reading) Festivals and Celebrations

Unit 1Festivals around the world

Ⅰ.Analysis of teaching material

At the beginning of the class, the teacher can lead in the topic of the unit by having a free talk with students about their winter holidays and the Spring Festival.

The Warming Up is intended to have students start thinking about the variety of events and festivals that are celebrated in China, and connect them with seasons of the year and reasons for the celebrations. The teacher can use this part to introduce information that Chinese students should have about their country’s cultural events.

The Pre-reading is a continuation of the Warming Up and it moves the discussion to a more personal level. It is intended to help students enter imaginatively into a discussion of festivals and their importance to the society. It also directs their attention to the variety of events and activities those festivals include. The teacher should let students discuss the questions and predict what kind of information will be introduced in the Reading.

The reading passage titled FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS briefly describes the earliest kinds of festivals with the reasons for them, and then four different kinds of festivals that occur in most parts of the world. Encourage students to look at the pictures and the heading of each section to guess what the text might be about. Then let them skim for the general idea for each section, and scan for further understanding. Because this passage introduces a lot of useful new words and expressions which are only used for festivals, in order not to let students feel much

difficult, the teacher should deal with any language problems while they are reading. After reading, students are required to do the four exercises in the Comprehending to see how much they have understood the reading passage. The teacher can first let them work in pairs or in groups to find the answers cooperatively, and then check their answers with the whole class.

To consolidate the contents of the reading passage, students should be required to talk about festivals in their own words at the end of the class. In order to arouse students’ interest, the teacher can hold a competitio n between groups.

Ⅱ.Teaching aims

1.Knowledge aims

1). Get students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this part: beauty, harvest, starve, origin, religious, ancestor, Mexico, feast, bone, belief, poet, arrival, gain, independence, gather, agriculture, award, rooster, admire, energetic, Easter, clothing, Christian, custom, take place, in memory of, dress up, play a trick on, look forward to, day and night, as though, have fun with

2). Let students learn about history and basic knowledge of festivals both in and out of China.

2.Ability aims

1). Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different reading skills.

2). Enable students to talk about festivals and celebrations.

3.Emotional aims

1). Stimulate students’ love for their ow n national culture and customs.

2). Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning.

Ⅲ.Teaching methods:

1. Explanation to get the students to have a clear idea.

2. Discussion to get the students to understand the text easier.

Ⅳ.Teaching Aids:

A computer and a tape recorder

Ⅴ.Teaching important and difficult points

1. Important points

1). Let students learn more about history and basic knowledge of festivals.

2). Get students to learn different reading skills.

2. Difficult points

1). Develop students’ reading ability.

2). Enable students to talk about festivals and celebrations.

Ⅵ.Teaching procedure

→Step 1 Leading-in

Have a free talk with students. Ask them the following questions:

Did you have a good time in your winter holidays?

When did you feel most happy and excited? Why?

(At the Spring Festival. Because it’s the most important festival in our country. . . )

→Step 2 Warming up

1. Let students brainstorm the other Chinese festivals.

(Lantern Festival, Pure Brightness Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, New Year’s Day, Chung Yeung Festival. . . )

2. Let students read the information about Chinese festivals below and discuss

another three Chinese festivals:

When does the festival come?

What do people celebrate?

What do people do?

Festivals Date Festivals Date

New Year January 1st Teachers’ Day September 10th International

Women’s Day

March 8th National Day October 1st

Arbor Day March 12th The Spring Festival Lunar New Year

International Labor Day May 1st Dragon Boat

Festival

the fifth day of the fifth

lunar month

International Children’s Day June 1st Mid-Autumn

Festival

the 15th day of the 8th

lunar month

Army Day August 1st Lantern Festival the 15th day of the 1st

lunar month

Chinese Youth Day May 4th Pure Brightness

Day

April the fifth

3. Ask students to fill in the following form and ask some to share their opinions with the whole class. The first one is given as an example.

Festivals Time of year/date What it celebrates What people do

Mid-Autumn Festival autumn/fall the beauty of the

full moon, harvest,

time with family

and friends

give/eat moon

cakes and watch

the full moon with

family and friends

4. Talk about some foreign festivals with students.

(Christmas, April Fools’ Day, Easter, Halloween, Valentine’s Day, Thanksgiving Day, . . . )

→Step 3 Pre-reading

1. Let students discuss the following questions:

What festivals or celebrations do you have in your city or town? What part of a festival do you like best—the activities, the music, the sights, the food or the

people who visit?

2. Ask students to look at the pictures and title of the passage in Reading. Discuss in

pairs what kind of information will be introduced in the passage.

→Step 4 Reading

1. Fast reading

Ask students to skim the reading passage and then fill in the following chart. Kinds of Festivals Names of Festivals Countries

Festivals

Festivals

Harvest

Spring

(Let students look through the chart and then read the text silently. Three minutes later, check the answers with the whole class. Show the suggested answers on the screen. )

2. Intensive reading

Allow students to read carefully this time to understand the main ideas of each paragraph and the important details, and then finish the following:

1)Choose the best answer to each question or to finish each sentence according to

the text.

(1)Why do Japanese people light lamps during the Festival of the Dead?

A. Because they want to make the festival colorful.

B. Because they want to light up their rooms.

C. Because they want to light up their way.

D. Because they want to lead their ancestors to return to earth.

(2)Which of the following was not mentioned as a famous person in the text?

A. Mohandas Gandi.

B. Christopher Columbus.

C. Abraham Lincoln.

D. Qu Yuan.

(3)The place where people will usually decorate churches and town halls with

flowers and fruits is ______________.

A. India

B. America

C. Europe

D. China

(4)Easter is held in memory of the return of Jesus for Christians and also celebrates

______________.

A. the coming of spring

B. the autumn harvest

C. the Lunar New Year

D. the end of a year

Suggested answers: (1)D(2)C(3)C(4)A

2)Use the information from the reading passage to answer the following questions.

(1)What are festivals of the dead usually for?

(2)What makes autumn festivals happy events?

(3)What do people usually do at spring festivals?

(4)What is one important reason to have festivals and celebrations?

(5)Compare the festivals of the dead in Mexico, Japan and China. What things are similar? What things are different?

3. Reading and discussion

Read the text a third time and then work in pairs to do the following.

1)Based on the reading passage, what do most festivals seem to have in common?

Why do you think these things might be important to people everywhere? Talk with your partner and fill in the chart below.

Three common things Reasons why they are important to people everywhere

1.

2.

3.

2)Discuss in pairs which festivals you think are the most important and which are the most fun. Then fill in the chart with your ideas.

Type of festival Example of festival Reasons for your

choice

Most important

Most fun

(Let students have enough time to read the passage carefully and discuss the questions and charts with their partners. Encourage them to expand their answers according to their own experiences. )

4. Explanation

Help students analyze some difficult, long and complex sentences and guess the meanings of some new words. Encourage them to try to deal with the language points in the context.

Discuss the following important sentences and phrases in the passage.

1) Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or to satisfy the ancestors, who might

return either to help or to do harm.

2) In memory of

3) India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader

who helped gain India’s independence from Britain.

4) People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the

agricultural work is over.

5) The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the

end of winter and to the coming of spring.

6) The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with

pink snow.

Suggested explanations:

1)The sentence contains a non-restrictive attributive clause who might return either

to help or to do harm. It means people hold some festivals either to show respect to the dead or to make their ancestors happy in case they might come back to do harm.

2)I n memory of: serving to recall sb. , to keep him fresh in people’s minds

He wrote a poem in memory of his dearest wife, who died in an accident.

in honor of: showing great respect or high public regard

3)T he leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain: a noun phrase

followed by an attributive clause as the appositive

4)two clauses for reason

5)energy n. → energetic adj. : full of or done with energy

look forward to: “to” is a preposition here.

I’m looking forward to hearing from you.

be devoted to; be/get used to; get down to; stick to. . .

6)covered with cherry tree flowers: a past participle phrase equal to “which is

covered with cherry tree flowers”

as though: as if

He talks as though he knew all about it.

He looks as if he had seen a ghost.

5. Reading aloud and underlining

Ask students to read the passage aloud to the tape and let them pay attention to the pronunciation of each new word and the pauses within each sentence. Tell them to pick out all the useful expressions or collocations from the passage while reading and copy them to the notebook after class as homework.

→Step 5 Consolidation

Ask students to talk about festivals in their own words according to the text. Then let them complete the following passage with proper words or phrases.

There are all kinds of festivals and ______________ around the world, which are held for different ______________. The ancient festivals were mainly held at three times a year—the end of the cold ______________, planting in spring and ______________ in autumn. Some festivals are held to ______________ the dead or ______________ the ancestors, who might return either to help or ______________, while other festivals are held to honor famous people or to the ______________, such as Dragon Boat Festival, Columbus Day, and so on. Harvest and ______________ festivals are happy events because their food is ______________ for the winter and the ______________ work is over, to which Mid Autumn Festival belongs. And the most ______________ and important festivals are the ones that ______________ the end of winter and to the coming of ______________ such as the Lunar New Year, at which people have a very ______________.

Suggested answers: celebrations; reasons; weather; harvest; honor; to satisfy; to do harm; gods; Thanksgiving; gathered; agricultural; energetic; look forward to;

spring; good time

→Step 6 Homework

1)Preview the next part about reading to get the main idea.

2) Translate these sentences into English:(People usually do at the Spring Festival)

1 大扫除迎新年的到来。(do some cleaning)

2 除夕夜放鞭炮。(set off firecrackers)

3孩子们穿上新衣服。(dress up)

4互相拜访亲戚或朋友。(visit relatives)

5 北方人喜欢吃饺子。(dumpling)

6家长给孩子们压岁钱。(lucky money in red packets)

3) Write a passage:

My favourite festival-the Spring Festival

参考写作内容:

春节是中国最重要的节日, 它不仅是庆祝农历新年的到来, 也是家人团聚的时候。除夕之夜,人们穿着漂亮的新衣服,与家人团聚并一起在家里吃丰盛的年饭。午夜,人们会放鞭炮迎接新年的到来。在春节期间,人们互相拜访亲戚或朋友。大人习惯上要给孩子们压岁钱,祝福孩子们新年好运。在许多地方,人们放炮竹。但是在一些城市,放炮竹已经被禁止了。孩子们非常盼望过新年,因为他们可以吃美味的东西,穿上新衣服,开心地玩耍。更重要的是,他们可以得到父母、亲戚的压岁钱。

→Step 8. Reflection

Ⅶ.Blackboard design

Unit 1Festivals around the world

Festivals and Celebrations

Kinds of Festivals Names of Festivals Countries

Festivals

Festivals

Harvest

Spring

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思想政治必修三文化生活知识点总结 集团标准化办公室:[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]

必修三《文化生活》知识点总结 第一课文化与社会 1. 文化的内涵 文化是相对于经济、政治而言的人类全部精神活动及其产品。 2. 文化的特点 (1)文化是人类社会特有的现象。 (2)每个人的文化素养不是天生的,而是通过对社会生活的体验,特别是通过参与文化活动、接受文化知识教育而逐步培养出来的。 (3) 人们的精神活动离不开物质活动,精神产品离不开物质产品。 (4)文化有其自身的传承性、相对独立性。 3. 文化的形式 (1)文化具有非常丰富的形式,如思想、理念、信念、信仰、道德、教育、科学、文学、艺术等属于文化。 (2)其中包括世界观、人生观、价值观等具有意识形态性质的部分,又包括自然科学和技术、语言和文字等非意识形态的部分。 4. 文化的作用 (1)总体:文化作为一种精神力量,能够在人们认识世界、改造世界的过程中转化为物质力量,对社会发展产生深刻的影响。 (2)文化对社会作用 ①文化与经济相互影响相互交融 一定的文化由一定的经济、政治所决定,又反作用于一定的政治、经济。 在经济发展中,科学技术的作用越来越重要。为推动经济建设,发展教育事业、培养各种高素质人才、提高劳动者素质越来越重要。 文化生产力在现代经济的总体格局中的作用越来越重要。 ②文化与政治相互影响相互交融 一定的文化由一定的经济、政治所决定,又反作用于一定的政治、经济。 随着民主和法制建设的发展,需要更高的文化素养。反对文化霸权主义、文化侵略,提高文化软实力、竞争力、影响力 ③文化对综合国力的作用 文化越来越成为民族凝聚力和创造力的重要源泉,越来越成为经济社会发展的重要支撑,越来越成为综合国力竞争的重要因素。对 于发展中国家来说,文化是综合国力竞争中维护国家利益和安全的 重要精神武器。

高中英语必修三教案

Unit 1 Festivals around the world I.单元教学目标 II.目标语言

III. 教材分析与教材重组 1. 教材分析 本单元以节日为话题,介绍古今中外节日的种类、由来、意义以及人们的活动和习俗,旨在通过本单元的学习使学生不但了解我国的节日,而且对外国的节日也有所了解,进而拓展社会文化背景、增加跨国文化知识;使学生复习和巩固

运用请求和感谢的表达法,掌握情态动词的用法;并尝试根据阅读的文章写一个不同的结局,能表达自己的观点和想法。 1.1 Warming Up 旨在通过表格引导学生讨论并列举出五个我国节日的日期、庆祝内容和民俗。可以刚刚过去的春节为话题导入对节日的讨论;使他们由自己的经历谈起,扩展到别的节日以及外国的重要节日,激发学生的兴趣,激活他们关于节日的背景知识,为本单元的学习做准备。 1.2 Pre-reading是Reading 的热身活动。主要通过两个问题引导学生思考并讨论自己最喜欢的节日及欢度方式,进而了解学生对节日的认识,以便为阅读作好铺垫。 1.3 Reading 的五篇小短文分别介绍古代节日、亡灵节、纪念名人的节日、丰收节、春天的节日等,使学生了解各种节日的由来及其存在的意义。此部分载有Festivals的重要信息,还呈现了大量的词汇和主要的语法---情态动词的用法。处理时应作为重点、整体处理,通过上下文来教词汇、语法,并引导学生分析长句、难句和复杂句。 1.4 Comprehending是考察对阅读内容的进一步理解。 练习一:六个问题让学生对文章内容有浅层理解并考察课文细节,但又不能仅仅拘泥于课文,要引导学生理解课文内容的基础上联系现实生活。 练习二:要求学生讨论哪些节日是最重要的,哪些是最有趣的,以表格的形式检查学生对所读节日的理解,并训练他们举一反三的归纳和推理能力。 练习三:要求学生找出各种节日共有的三件事,然后讨论为什么这些事对各地的人们都很重要。这就要求学生不仅要温习文章内容而且要结合实际,阐述自己的想法,挖掘学生的思维能力和语言表达能力。 1.5 Learning about Language 分词汇和语法两部分。其中Discovering useful words and expressions是本单元单词的英文释义练习和用文章中的词汇的适当形式填空;Discovering useful structures 是以文章内容为载体在语境中练习语法,掌握情态动词。由此可以看出本教材已明显地由结构为特征的传统语法训练转变到以交际功能为特征的功能语法训练,充分体现了新教材话题、功能、结构相结合的特点。 1.6 Using Language 是英语听说读写的全面运用的练习。

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思想政治必修三《文化生活》

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