2018-2019学年广西柳州市八年级(上)期末英语试卷(解析版)

2018-2019学年人教版八年级英语上册期末试卷及答案2018-201年八年级上册期末质量检测英语试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至12页。

全卷满分120分，考试时间共120分钟。

答题前，请考生务必在答题卡上正确填涂自己的姓名、考号和考试科目，并将试卷密封线内的项目填写清楚。

考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75分）注意事项：每小题选出的答案不能答在试卷上，须用铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦擦净后，再选涂其他答案。

第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，从题中所给的3个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。

每段对话读一遍。

1.What are they talking about?2.Where will they go tomorrow?3.What should we drink more?4.When will XXX Paris?5.How did Hector go to work today?第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。

6.What does the girl want to do?A。

Go shopping。

B。

Stay at home.7.What is the weather going to be like?A。

Sunny。

B。

Rainy.听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。

8.When will the concert be on?A。

XXX.9.What does the boy think of Li Zongsheng?A。

XXX.10.What will the boy do this Saturday?A。

2018-2019初中英语广西初二期末考试精品试卷一含答案考点及解析班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单项选择1. ---Why did your parents buy a shiny golden silk dress yesterday?---They bought it _____ me. It’s my birthday today!A．at B．on C．in D．for【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：你父母昨天为什么买了条金色的丝绸裙子？他们给我买的，今天是我的生日。

Buy sth, for sb,为某人买……；故选D。

考点：考查介词。

评卷人得分二、完形填空Jennie sat at her window as usual， looking out upon the street， with a look of sadness on her face，“what a long day this is going to be!”Then she saw a little boy running down the street， swinging his schoolbag. Looking up to the window， he took off ________ hat and bowed with a bright， pleasant smile.“What a nice _______，” said Jennie to herself，as the boy ran out of sight. “It seems like having the sunshine. I wish everybody who goes by would look up _______ smile.George， the little boy， told his mother about that _______ girl when he got back home，“she looks so helpless. I wish I could do something for her.”“Why not give her some ________?”said his mother. George agreed.The next morning， as Jennie ______ at the window again， she saw George with a handful of beautiful flowers carefully picking his way across the street. He stopped in front of her window，smiling pleasantly， and said，“can I come in?” Jennie told him ________ to get into the house. Opening the door to Jennie’s gentle “come in”， George said，“I’ve brought you some flowers.”“Are they for me?”said Jennie _______. “How kind you are，” she continued， as George put the flowers on her lap. I’ve _______ received any flower since we moved to the town.”“Did you live in the countryside?”asked George， _______ the old，small and empty room.“Yes，” said Jennie.Jennie used to have a happy family and live in a beautiful house in the countryside. However， she lost her right leg in an accident. She _______ walk like other people any longer. Later， her father died， and her mother was sick ______ so many years that their money was all gone. They sold the house， and moved here to get work to do.George told his parents ________. They decided to help her. More and more people in the _______ gave Jennie friendly smiles when they passed by her house. She was greatly cheered up. A few months later， Jennie and her mother _____ a flower shop. People could always see Jennie sitting in the shop， having a lovely smile on face.2.A．her B．his C．your D．my3.A．house B．door C．smile D．schoolbag4.A．and B．but C．as D．or5.A．rich B．lucky C．bad D．poor6.A．money B．flowers C．clothes D．food7.A．danced B．cried C．sat D．laughed8.A．how B．who C．when D．why9.A．angrily B．easily C．sadly D．happily10.A．never B．usually C．always D．sometimes11.A．looking for B．looking around C．looking like D．looking after12.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．mustn’t13.A．for B．in C．at D．on14.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing15.A．countryside B．town C．village D．city16.A．reached B．left C．closed D．opened【答案】2.B3.C4.A5.D6.B7.C8.A9.D10.A11.B12.C13.A14.C15.B16.D【解析】试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要描述了一个小男孩设法帮助一个小女孩的故事，最后让这个失去一条腿的女孩重新树立起了生活的信心。

2018-2019初中英语广西初二期末考试真题模拟试卷一含答案考点及解析班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单项选择1. ---I’m going to travel to Hainan Island! --- .A．Thank you so much B．You’re welcomeC．Have a good trip D．That’s all right【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我要去海南岛旅游。

旅途愉快！Thank you so much太谢谢你了，You’re welcome不客气，Have a good trip 旅途愉快，That’s all right没关系。

对某人出行要祝福旅行愉快，故选C.考点：考查交际用语评卷人得分二、完形填空完形填空（10分）Keeping good habits is very important for everyone.Some students often go to school breakfast. It’s a bad habit. As we know, until breakfast time you don’t eat for about twelve hours. Your body needs food. You need to a good breakfast. It can give you energy for the whole . You may have rice, bread, an egg and a glass of milk. And you get up early to have breakfast. So going to bed and getting up early is also a good habit. It will keep you during the day. Doing exercises and after supper can also help you keep healthy.What’s more, drinking enough is good, especially（尤其）in dry weather. There are more healthy habits. Do you know them?2.A. from B. about C. without3.A. something B. anything C. everything4.A. have B. has C. had5.A. evening B. afternoon C. morning6.A. need B. need to C. don’t need to7.A. late B. early C. hardly8.A. active B. lazy C. dirty9.A. walking B. drinking C. smoking10.A. coke B. coffee C. water11.A. any B. some C. much【答案】2.C3.B4.A5.C6.B7.B8.A9.A10.C11.B【解析】试题分析：这篇短文讲述了不吃早餐的弊端，吃早餐的益处及吃什么样的早餐，一定要多喝水。

柳州市2017-2018学年度八年级（上）期末质量抽测试题英语（考试时间90分钟满分100分）一、听力测试（本大题共20小题.每小题1分，共20分）第一节听音辨图.听句子，选择与你所昕到的句子内容相符的图画.每个句子读两遍.1. 2. 3. 4.第二节情景反应.听句子，选择恰当的答语.每个句子读两遍.( )5.A.You'rewelcome. B. No thank. C. I'm fine.( )6 A. Here you are. B. Cood idea. C. Help yoursell.( )7.A. Cood boy. B. Congratulations. C.Badluck.( )8.A What happened? B Who are you? C Where are you from?( )9.A.I'm 14. B. Very good. C.There are 30.( )10.A Great. B Not at all. C Never mind.第三节对话理解.听五组短对话和五个问题，选择正确的答案.每组对话读两遍.( )11. How was the basketball match last nighL?A. It was great.B. It was boring.C. It was sad.( )12. Where are the boy and the girl now?A. In the cinema.B. In the zoo.C. In the shop.( )13. Who was Alice with at that time?A. Her father.B. Her mother.C. Her sister.( )14. What happened to Linda?A. An accident.B. A party.C. A match.( )15 What's the population of the city?A 3,590,000, B. 3,950,000 C.3,905,000第四节语篇理解.听一篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案.短文读三遍.( )16. Some foreign people don't like the number .A. 10B.13C.15( )17. Some people don't like living on the thirteenth .A.floorB.classC.room( )18. One day, Jack asked some to dinner.A.classmatesB.teachersC.friends( )19. Mr. Brown was when he heard Jack's words.A.surprisedB.calmC.happy( )20. Mrs. Broivn will have a baby in a few .A.daysB.weeksC.years二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项.( )21.David has cat, it always sits under his desk.A.aB.anC.the( )22.I want England one day.A.visitB.to visitC.visited( )23.Lingling and Daming are happy today because help an old man. A.their B.them C.they( )24.In western country, people often open the gift _ say “Thank you!”A but B.or C.and( )25. The village is famous clear water and beautiful mountains.A. for B．of C．in( )26. Sam is than I.A. tallB. tallerC.tallest( )27. Liuzhou is one of cities in Guangxi.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. the most beautiful( )28. My father a book at 8 o'clock last night.A. doesB. was readingC. is reading( ) 29. --- Must I finish my homework now, mum?--- No, you . It's too late, you can do it tomorrow.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn't( )30. it and you can find the right answer, children.A. Think aboutB. Think overC. Think of三、完形填空 (共 10小题 ,每小题 1分 ,共 10分)There are many animals in the forest. Today is a 31 day. Animals are having a sports meeting. Monkey, Fox, Panda, Rabbit and Bear 32 running. Look! Rabbit is the _33 . Fox and Monkey are the second. Bearis the 34 . The other 35 are shouting, “Bear! Come on! Bear! Come on！” And look there, Duck and Pig are 36 high jump. Pig is too 37 , he can'tjump very high. So 38 is the champion. Here! Cat and Squirrel are climbing a 39 . Cat is ill. So he is the last, but he does his best. This sports meetingis 40 . The animals are very happy!( )31.A.bad B.fine C.rainy( )32.A.am B.is C.are( )33.A.first B.second C.third( )34.A.second B.third C.foutth( )35.A.animals B.students C.teachers( )36.A,thinking B.helping C.doing( )37.A.tall B.fat C.light( )38.A.Duck B.Pig C.Monkey( )39.A.plane B.river C.tree( )40.A.harmful B.wonderful C.careful四 .阅读理解(共15小题,41-50小题每小题 1分,51-55小小题 2分,共20分)ALast Sunday the Greens went to climb the hill. When they got home, it was very late. Mr. Green opened the front door and they both went into the house. Because it was too late, Mrs. Green turned on the light. Just when they wanted to come into the bedroom, Mrs. Green suddenly said, “Listen, there is someone in our bedroom.”They stood quietly outside the door. They could hear some voices in the room.“There are two men in it. They are talking.”So Mr. Green began to shout(大叫). “Who is there?”But no one answered, Mr. Green opencd the door quickly and turned on the light. There was no one there. Mr. Green found something and laughed(笑). The radio was still on!“I forgot to turn it off this morning.” M r. Green said.棍据短文内容判断正误，正确的在括号内填A，错误的在括号内填B.( )41. When the Greens got home,it was too late.( )42. There are two men in their bedroom.( )43. They could hear some voices in the room.( )44. Mr. Green began to shout and a man answered.( )45. Mr. Green forgot to turn the radio off this morning.Bep in class根据表格信息，选择最佳的答案.( )46. There are countries in the timetable(表格).A. 2B. 4C. 6( )47.In China ____ students do their homework for more then 2 hours a day.A. 48.6%B. 5%C. 90%( )48. Students in like to sleep in class.A. AmericaB. JapanC. South Korea( )49．Only studencs in South Korea like taking notes.A．90% B. 89% C. 70%( )50. From the timetable we know that students in are very free.A. ChinaB. South KoreaC. AmericaCAre you the first or the last child in your family? Or are you a middle or an only child?51 But there are different ideas about what birth order(排行) means, So people say that the eldest children（长子）are smart． 52 The reason for this is simple(简单的). Parents have a lot of time for their first child. They give him or her much attention, So this childis likely to do well. 53 What happens to the other children in the family? Middle children don't get so much attention, so they don't feel that important. If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd. The youngest child, though, often gets special treatment(待遇). He or she is the baby. 54 Do you believe these ideas about birth order too? A recent(最近的) study saw things quite differently. The study found that first children believed in family rules. They didn't take many chances in their lives. They usually followed orders. 55 They went out and followed their own ideas. They took chances and they often did better in life.棂据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填人空白处的最佳选项，并将选项的字母标号填写在对应的横线上.A. They ahvays like to help others.B. An only child will succeed for the same reason.C. He or she looks like their parents.D. Tbey are very likely to be successful.E. Often this child grows up to be funny or charming.F. Some people think it matters where you were born in your family.G. Rules dicln't mean as much to later children in the family.51. 52. 53 54. 55五、口语运用（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据对话内容，从右边方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话，并将句子的字母标号填写在对应的横线上.A: Hello, TonyB: _ 56A: Today is Sunday, ,vhat are you doing?B: 57A: What's the weather like in Australia now?B： 58A: Who are you going with?B： 59A: Great! Have a nice day.B． 6056. 57. 58. 59. 60.六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）A．单词拼写根据句子意思及所给的中文提示完成单词，并将完整的单词填写在对应的横线上.每空只能填一词.61．It's （干燥的）in Shan Xi in winter. 61.62. The car （碰撞）the tree badly. 62.63. Can you （想象）the accident? 63.64. The （温度）here is lower than other places. 64.65. The (经历）in England makes him happy. 65.B．选词填空根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子并填写在对应的横线上.部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能写一词.Pass, writeIn the past, not 66 people could read or wrire, so people listened to stories. Some stories 67 popular, and they changed every time someone told them. The stories 68 from generation to generation(一代又一代). Finally, someone wrote 69 down.But some people say that new stories 70 in books today are not as interesting as the old ones.66. 67. 68. 69. 70.七、连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子，并将答案填写在对应的横线上. 71．Alice，a little girl，was（爱丽丝是个小女孩.）72．I，was，then，running(那时候我正在跑步.）73．know，didn't，what to say, he（他不知道说什么好.）74. our teachers,a lot, and, mobile phone, our parents, ask us, not, always,to,play （我们的老师和父母总是叫我们不要玩太多手机.）75. the students, in the village, ahvays, the young man, some books,to,gives,in need （这个年轻人总是把书送给那些在村里需要书籍的学生.）八、书面表达（15分）假如你是(李华)Li Hua，你的澳大利亚好友Tom打算寒假来中国旅行，同时也想了解我国的民俗风情和生活方式.为帮助他更好地了解中国，请根据表格信息，给他写一封70词左右的英语短文做介绍.提示词：澳大利亚(Australia) 在…北方(to the north of) 冬季(winter)下雪(sonwy) 夏季(summer) 握手(shake hands) 吃饭(have meals)筷子(chopstick) 交通(transportation) 便利(comfortable)春节(Spring Festival) 团聚(get together)饺子(dumplings) 访友(visit friends) 红包(Red Packets)注意：1.词数70左右，可适当发挥，2.邮件的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数；3.文中不得出现真实的人名与校名.Dear Tom,I am very glad to hear that you are going to visit China this winter holiday. Here are the ways of life in China.ChinaWish you have a good trip in China!Yours,Li Hua参考答案听力材料第一节听音辨图.听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画.每个句子读两遍.1. The rabbit has two ears, it’s lovely.2. Look, the monkey is climbing the tree.3. You ca n’t make any noise in the library.4. There are some clouds in the sky, it’s cloudy.第二节情景反应.听句子，选择恰当的答语.每个句子读两遍.5. Thanks a lot, Betty.6. Tom, let’s play football this afternoon!7. Lingling is ill today.8. I was late for school this morning, mum.9. How was your weekend, Linda?10. I think it’s so difficult for me to do it like that.第三节对话理解.听五组短对话和五个问题，选择正确的答案.每组对话读两遍.11. W: How was thebasketball match last night, Daming?M: It was great! It made me excited.Q: How was the basketball match last night?12. W: Tony, look at the panda over there, it’s cute, isn’t it?M: Yes, but I’d like to see the tiger.W: OK, let’s go.Q: Where are the boy and the girl now?13. W: What was Alice doing at that time?M: She was sitting with her sister by the river.Q: Who was Alice with at that time?14. M: Why are you late today, Linda?W: Because there is an accident on my way to school.Q: What happened to Linda?15. M: Hi, Sally. Do you know the population of our city?W: It’s about three mi llion, nine hundred and fifty thousand.M: Yes, that’s right.Q: What’s the population o f the city?第四节语篇理解.听一篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案.短文读三遍.In foreign countries, some people don’t like the number 13. They don’t think 13 is a lucky number, f or example, they don’t like to live on the thirteenth floor.One day, my friend Jack asked some friends to dinner. When all of his friends arrived, he asked them to sit at the table. He began to count people in his mind while they were having the delicious food. Sudd enly, he cried out, “Oh, there are thirteen people here!” Everyone’s face turned white except Mr. Brown. He said slowly with a smile on his face. “Don’t worry, my friends. We have fourteen people here. My wife Mrs. Brown will have a baby in a few weeks. She is in the family way now.”All of them became happy again. “Congratulations !” they said. They had a good time that evening.参考答考一、1-5 BDACA 6 -10 BCABC 11-15 ABCAB 16-20 BACBB二、21-25 ABCCA 26-30 BCBCA三、31-35 BCABA 36-40 CBACB四、41-45 ABABA 46-50 BABCB 51-55 FDBEG五、56-60 BDFAE六、A. 61. dry 62. hit 63. imagine 64. temperature 65. experienceB. 66. many 67. were 68. passed 69. them 70. written七、71. Alice was a little girl.72. I was running then.73. He didn’t know wh at to say.74. Our teachers and our parents always ask us not to play mobile phone a lot.75. The young man always gives some books to the students in need in the village.八、书面表达参考范文：Dear Tom,I am very glad to hear that you are going to visit China this winter holiday. Here are the ways of life in China.China is to the north of Australia. In winter it’s very cold and always snowy in the north. In summer it’s very hot.We say hello to each other with shaking hands. We have meals with chopsticks. The transportation here is comfortable. You can travel easily.Spring Festival is the biggest festival in China. Families get together and have dumplings. We always visit friends during the time. Children get Red Packets in Spring Festival. Wish you have a good trip in China!Yours,Li Hua评分要求：第一档（13-15分）所写内容包括表格内所提供的所有信息，虽有少许错误，但语句通顺，表达流畅，卷面整洁，数字达到要求.第二档（10-12分）能写出大部分内容要点，有部分语法错误，但语句基本通顺，表达基本清楚，词数基本达到要求.第三档（6-9分）能写出部分内容要点，表达虽不连贯，但能看出基本意思.第四档（1-5分）能写出少量与主题相关的单词或短语，看不出完整句子.。

2018-2019学年广西省柳州市八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力测试（共1小题，满分4分）1．（4分）听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画．A．B．C．D．（1）（2）（3）（4）第二节情景反应．听句子，选择恰当的答语．每个句子读两遍．2．（1分）A．I'm 9．B．I'm fine．Thanks!C．﹩30．3．（1分）A．It's red．B．It's milk．C．That's a good idea．4．（1分）A．It doesn't matter．B．Stand there．C．That' s great．5．（1分）A．Congratulations．B．Good idea．C．Not at all．6．（1分）A．Bad luck．B．You're right．C．Thank you．7．（1分）A．Sorry!B．Come on!C．See you!第三节对话理解．听五组短组短对活和五个问题.选择正确的答案每组对话读两遍8．（1分）How does Tony go to school？A．On foot．B．By bike．C．By bus．9．（1分）What animals are the boy and the girl talking about？A．Tigers and lions．B．Elephants and lions．C．Tigers and elephants．10．（1分）Who was hurt in the accident？A．A man．B．A girl．C．A boy．11．（1分）听力What's the temperature today？A．﹣6C°～﹣2C°．B．﹣4C°～﹣2C°．C．4C°～8C°12．（1分）Is Shanghai bigger than London？A．No，it isn't．B．Yes，it is．C．Yes，I do．第四节语篇理解．听一篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案．短文读一.遍．13．（5分）（1）My and I went to the countryside last Friday．A．friendB．brotherC．sister（2）We went there．A．by planeB．by busC．by train（3）The weather was on Saturday．A．fineB．terribleC．rainy（4）We went to our uncle's for lunch．A．homeB．factoryC．farm（5）In the evening，our grandmother told us some．A．animalsB．storiesC．books二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从A、B X三个选项中，选出最佳的选项．14．（1分）Betty has a dog．__________dog is very clever．（）A．The B．A C．An15．（1分）一Which place in is _______in China，Guilin，Xi 'an or Shenyang？一I think Guilin is．（）A．popular B．more popularC．the most popular16．（1分）People plant more bamboo _____ pandas．（）A．help B．to help C．helped17．（1分）﹣﹣Dad，can I finish my homework tomorrow？﹣﹣No，you 'd better______it today．（）A．to finish B．finish C．finishes18．（1分）I will give _______as a birthday gift．（）A．his hat B．she hat C．her a hat19．（1分）Tony was washing vegetables_______his mother was cooking．（）A．after B．while C．before20．（1分）﹣﹣Can we go swimming in the river？﹣﹣No，you _______．（）A．can't B．couldn't C．needn't21．（1分）You can ______ the new words in a dictionary．（）A．look for B．look at C．look on D．look up22．（1分）__________of the students in my class are girls．（）A．Two third B．Three foursC．Four fifths23．（1分）﹣﹣What were you________at 9 pm last night？﹣﹣I was watching TV．（）A．do B．doing C．did三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）24．（10分）Table manners（礼仪）are different all over the world．In Japan it's polite to make a（1）when you are eating，especially when you are eating noodles．It shows that you like（2）very much．But in America you （3）do that．And in Japan you shouldn't talk when you are eating Only parents can talk （4）table．Children can not （5）．In China，people use chopsticks （6）meals．Remember that it's impolite to point at （7）with your chopsticks．（8）you invite friends to have dinner，you should always say，"Please eat （9）meat and vegetables．"What's more，you must talk much while（10）．You shouldn't leave the table until your friends leave．（1）A．sound B．plane C．ship（2）A．the traffic B．the food C．the sport（3）A．must B．need C．shouldn't（4）A．under B．at C．in（5）A．say B．smile C．speak（6）A．for B．by C．to（7）A．the other B．others C．the others（8）A．When B．Before C．After（9）A．many B．much C．more（10）A．eating B．swimming C．singing四、阅读理解（共3小题，41 -50小题每小题5分，51 -55小题每小题5分，共20分）25．（5分）My name is Nancy．I am an English girl．Tomorrow is Children's Day．I am writing a letter to my pen friend，Alice．She is from Japan．I want to give her my best wishes．We became pen friends three years ago．Alice is twelve years old now．I write a letter to her every month．Alice was very sad because she lost her father in the terrible earthquake in March．And I was sorry to hear that，too．Now she is at a new school and has new classmates．根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在括号内填A，错误的在括号内填B．（1）Nancy is an English girl．（2）Alice is thirteen years old now．（3）Nancy writes a letter to Alice every month．（4）Nancy lost her father in the terrible earthquake．（5）Nancy is Alice's new classmate．26．（5分）Please help Betty，Tony and Lingling to choose the best way to Beijing根据表格信息，选择正确的答案．（1）Betty lives in with her family．A．BeijingB．ShanghaiC．Guangzhou（2）Betty' s mother won' t to Beijing．A．take a trainB．take a shipC．take a plane（3）Tony's family will go to Beijing．A．by carB．by planeC．by bus（4）Lingling will probably to Beijing．A．take a trainB．take a planeC．drive a car（5）Betty，Tony and Lingling are all going to．A．BeijingB．ShanghaiC．Guangzhou27．（10分）Dogs like living with people．They are very friendly．（1）．Some dogs help people to look after sheep，and other dogs help them to find the lost children．And some dogs can help the blind（盲人）．（2）The seeing eye dog is strong and easy to train．（3）Before a dog becomes a seeing eye dog，it must go to a training school for about three months．First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when it hears the trainer's call．In its next lesson the dog learns to take its trainer across busy streets．The dog has many things to learn．（4）When it passes the tests（测试），it can become the seeing eye dog．The new master（主人）may be a man，a woman，or even a child．It takes the dog and its blind master about a month to learn to work and live together．Now we can see this kind of dogs all over the world．（5）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项．A．They work for the blind．B．They are seeing eye dogs．C．The tests are important for them．D．They can do many things for people．E．It helps the blind to walk place to place．F．At the end of the training school it must take tests．G．Then they must help the blind cross the street safely．五、口语运用（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据对话内容，从方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话，并将句子的字母标号填写在对应的横线上．28．（10分）A：Hello! Lingling．B：（1）A：Are you free this evening？B：（2）A：Would you like to see a movie with me？B：（3）What's the film about？A：It's about a girl called Alice．B：Great! What time shall we meet？A：（4）B：OK．See you then．A：（5）A．Yes．I amB．See youC．Hi，Betty．D．Sure．I'd love toE．Congratulations!F．At eight o'clock六、综合填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共10分）A.单词拼写根据句子意思及所给的中文提示完成单词，并将完整的单词填写在对应的横线上．每空只能填一词．29．（1分）Our teacher often w us not to swim in the river．30．（1分）Please be（安静）! The class is beginning．31．（1分）The children had an（令人愉快的）night that night．32．（1分）I will do some（研究）about cat．33．（1分）Our government is trying to improve its（服务）．B.选词填空根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子并填写在对应的横线上．部分单词在填入前需要进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能写一词．34．（5分）Danger degree joke skate temperatureWhen it is very cold，it might be safe to （1）on lakes，but be very careful ! Although it may feel cold，it might not be safe．The （2）has to be at least minus one or two （3）or even lower for several weeks，and the ice will be thick enough．Falling through the ice is （4）．I'm not （5）．七、连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群（单词、短语）连接成正确的句子，并将答案填写在对应的横线上．注意标点符号和大小写．35．（1分）根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群（单词、短语）连接成正确的句子running，I，am （我在跑步．）36．（1分）根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群（单词、短语）连接成正确的句子the panda，cute，is （那只熊猫很可爱．）37．（1分）根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群（单词、短语）连接成正确的句子English ，Dongdong，learning，likes （冬冬很喜欢学习英语）．38．（1分）根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群（单词、短语）连接成正确的句子celebrate，buys，for，my father，us，to，many gifts，the new year，often（我爸爸经常买很多礼物绐我们来庆祝新年．）39．（1分）根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群（单词、短语）连接成正确的句子it，to，animals，sad，think of，is，many，in danger （想到许多处于危险中的动物就让人伤心．）八、书面表达（15分）40．（15分）假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack打算来柳州旅游，顺便到柳州附近去了解当地的风土人情．为方便Jack出行，请根据以下提示，给他写一封信，介绍柳州的气候情况．1．地理位置：柳州位于中国的南部，广西的中部2．气候情况：春天从三月到五月，经常下雨，温度大约在20～30度天气温暖，春天柳州最美；夏天从六月到八月，天气炎热；秋天从九月到十一月；冬天从十二月到二月，天气有点冷，但不常下雪．参考词汇：南部（south）中部middle）春天（spring）三月（March）温度（temperature）夏天（summer）六月（June ）八月（August）秋天（autumn）九月September）十一月（November）十二月（December）二月（February）要求：1．词数70左右（已给内容不计入总词数）；2．内容必须包括以上的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐字逐句翻译；3．文中不得出现真实的地名，校名和人名．Dear JackHow are you？I heard that you want to visit Liuzhou．I'd like to tell you something about the weather here．Welcome to Liuzhou and wish you have a nice trip!Yours，Li Hua2018-2019学年广西省柳州市八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试（共1小题，满分4分）1．【解答】略第二节情景反应．听句子，选择恰当的答语．每个句子读两遍．2．【解答】略3．【解答】略4．【解答】略5．【解答】略6．【解答】略7．【解答】略第三节对话理解．听五组短组短对活和五个问题.选择正确的答案每组对话读两遍8．【解答】略9．【解答】略10．【解答】略11．【解答】略12．【解答】略第四节语篇理解．听一篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案．短文读一.遍．13．【解答】略二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从A、B X三个选项中，选出最佳的选项．14．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．因第二次提到的人或物，前用定冠词the，由题干"贝蒂有一条狗，这条狗很聪明．"可知，空格用the，所以答案应是The．故选：A．15．【解答】这是考查形容词比较等级的练习．我们知道形容词的比较级是用来比较两个人或物的，如果是比较三个以上的人和物，程度最高的那一个应该用最高级．题目中要对三个城市进行比较，要选出其中一个最受欢迎的，所以应该用最高级的形式．形容词的最高级形式工连用定冠词the．故选：C．16．【解答】答案：B．根据People plant more bamboo _____ pandas，可知这里人们栽种更多的竹子的目的是帮助大熊猫．这里用to引导的动词不定式作目的状语．故选：B．17．【解答】根据句意：﹣爸爸，我可以明天完成我的作业吗？﹣不行，你最好今天完成．可知考查句型had better do sth最好做某事．是固定句式．故选：B．18．【解答】give sb．sth．给某人某物，用宾格，hat是可数名词．故选：C．19．【解答】根据句意：托尼正在洗蔬菜，他妈妈在做饭．可知while连接两个正在进行的动作．结合选项，A．在…之后B．当…时C．在…之前．故选：B．20．【解答】根据句意：﹣我们能去河里游泳吗？﹣不，你不能去．可知can，？否定回答用No，…can't．故选：A．21．【解答】根据题意：你可以在词典里查新单词．可知考查look构成的四个固定搭配．look up意思是"查阅"，故选D项．look for"寻找"；look at"看"；look on"旁观"．选项D符合题意．故选：D．22．【解答】考查分数的表达法．根据提示，推测意思是在我们班，五分之四的学生是女生．英语中的分数，分子用基数词，分母用序数词．如果分子是一，则分母直接用其序数词；如果分母大于一，则序数词要加s变成复数．本题中分母为four，大于一，故分子用five 的序数词形式，并加s．即fifths．故选：C．23．【解答】根据句意"昨天晚上9点你正在做什么？我正在看电视"和时间状语可知，要用过去进行时，其构成为were/ was doing．故选：B．三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）24．【解答】1．A 考查名词．A声音；B飞机；C轮船；根据后面when you are eating当你吃饭时，应该是弄出声音，故答案是A．2．B 考查名词．A交通；B食物；C运动；根据上句especially when you are eating noodles尤其是吃面条时，弄出声音应该是展示你喜欢这食物，故答案是B．3．C 考查动词．A必须；B需要；C不应该；根据上文吃饭时弄出声音，这里But in America you （3）do that．but转折，应该是美国不应该这么做，故答案是C．4．B 考查介词．A在..下；B在…；C在…里；根据题干，at table在吃饭时是固定短语，故答案是B．5．C 考查动词．A说，强调说的内容；B微笑；C说；根据Children can not 儿童应该是不能说话，故答案是C．6．A 考查介词．A为…；B由…；C到..根据use chopsticks （6）meals．用筷子吃饭，表目的，故答案是A．7．B 考查代词．A两者中另一个；B别的，C加复数名词指的是一定范围内"所有其余的人或事物"，是特指；根据Remember that it's impolite to point at （7）with your chopsticks应该是用筷子指着别人，故答案是B．8．A 考查连词．A当…时；B在…之前；C在…之后；根据invite friends to have dinner，you should always say，邀请朋友吃饭时，应该时，应该when引导的时间状语从句，故答案是A．9．C 考查形容词．A很多，修饰可数名词复数；B修饰不可数名词；C更多，修饰可数和不可数名词；根据eat （9）meat and vegetables．根据常识，应该是多吃肉和菜，故答案是C．10．A 考查动词．A吃；B游泳；C唱歌；根据全文都是谈论吃饭，you must talk much while应该是吃饭过程中要多讲话，故答案是A．四、阅读理解（共3小题，41 -50小题每小题5分，51 -55小题每小题5分，共20分）25．【解答】细节判断题．1．A 根据My name is Nancy．I am an English girl．我叫南希．我是一个英国女孩．可知南希是一个英国女孩．故答案为A．2．B 根据Alice is twelve years old now．爱丽丝现在12岁了．可知爱丽丝现在十三岁了是错误的．故答案为B．3．A 根据I write a letter to her every month．我每个月都给她写一封信．可知南希每个月给爱丽丝写一封信．故答案为A．4．B 根据Alice was very sad because she lost her father in the terrible earthquake in March．艾丽丝很伤心，因为她在三月份的可怕地震中失去了父亲．可知南希在可怕的地震中失去了父亲是错误的．故答案为B．5．B 根据I am writing a letter to my pen friend，Alice．我正在给我的笔友爱丽丝写一封信．可知南希是爱丽丝的新同学是错误的．故答案为B．26．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据My family and I will go to Beijing from Shanghai for a holiday．我和我的家人将从上海去北京度假．故选B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据My mother is afraid of flying．我的母亲害怕飞行．故选C．（3）A．细节理解题．根据Driving a car is comfortable for us．开车对我们来说很舒服．故选A．（4）B．细节理解题．根据But there arent any train tickets．But I must come back to school as fast as possible．但是没有火车票．但我必须尽快回到学校．可知坐飞机最快．故选B．（5）A．细节理解题．根据Please help Betty，Tony and Lingling to choose the best way to Beijing．请帮助贝蒂，托尼和玲玲选择最佳的道路去北京．故选A．27．【解答】考查细节推理题1．D．根据下一句Some dogs help people to look after sheep，and other dogs help them to find the lost children一些狗帮助人们照看羊，其他的狗帮助他们找到丢失的孩子．可知，上一句应该是"他们可以为人们做很多事情"．选D．2．B．根据上一句And some dogs can help the blind（盲人）．一些狗可以帮助盲人．及下一句The seeing eye dog is strong and easy to train导盲犬强壮，易于训练．可知，中间应该是"它们是导盲犬"．选B．3．E．根据上一句The seeing eye dog is strong and easy to train导盲犬强壮，易于训练．及下一句Beforea dog becomes a seeing eye dog，it must go to a training school for about three months在狗变成导盲犬之前，它必须去一所训练学校大约三个月．可知，中间应该是"它帮助盲人四处走动"．选E．4．F．根据下一句When it passes the tests（测试），it can become the seeing eye dog．当它通过测试，它可以成为导盲犬．可知，上一句应该是"在培训学校结束时，必须参加测试"．选F．5．A．根据上一句Now we can see this kind of dogs all over the world．现在我们可以在世界各地看到这种狗（导盲犬）．可知，下一句应该是"它们为盲人工作"．选A．五、口语运用（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据对话内容，从方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话，并将句子的字母标号填写在对应的横线上．28．【解答】细节理解题．1．C 根据前句Hello! Lingling．可知结合选项，应说嗨，贝蒂．故选：C．2．A 根据前句Are you free this evening？你今晚有空吗？可知结合选项，应说是的，我有．故选：A．3．D 根据前句Would you like to see a movie with me？你想和我一起看电影吗？可知结合选项，应说当然，我想．故选：D．4．F 根据前句What time shall we meet？我们什么时候见面？可知结合选项，应说八点钟．故选：F．5．B 根据前句See you then．到时候见．可知结合选项，应说到时见．故选：B．六、综合填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共10分）A.单词拼写根据句子意思及所给的中文提示完成单词，并将完整的单词填写在对应的横线上．每空只能填一词．29．【解答】答案：warns 考查首字母填空．根据后面不要在河里游泳，应该是警告，用动词warn，句意我们的老师经常警告我们不要在河里游泳．是事实，所以时态是一般现在时，主语our teacher 是第三人称单数，故后面的动词warn要用第三人称单数形式warns．30．【解答】根据空格前为be动词，结合汉语提示"安静"故填入形容词quiet．故答案为：quiet．31．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：令人愉快的，形容词．英语表达是：pleasant．句意：那天晚上孩子们过了一个愉快的夜晚．故答案为：pleasant．32．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：．英语表达是：research．此处是不可数名词，句意：我将做一些关于猫的研究．故答案为：research．33．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：服务，名词．英语表达是：service．是不可数名词，句意：我们的政府正在努力改进服务．故答案为：serviceB.选词填空根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子并填写在对应的横线上．部分单词在填入前需要进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能写一词．34．【解答】1．skate．考查动词．结合When it is very cold，it might be safe to （1）on lakes和所给单词用skate表示在湖上面溜冰，it's+adj+to do sth做某事是怎样的，故答案是skate．2．temperature．考查名词，结合has to be at least minus one or two 指的是温度，故用temperature．3．degrees．考查名词．结合has to be at least minus one or two 是指的温度，用复数degrees．4．dangerous．考查形容词，结合Falling through the ice 掉进冰里是危险的，故用形容词dangerous．5．joking．考查动词，结合I'm not和所给单词用joke玩笑，结合am用现在进行时be+doing，故答案是joking．七、连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群（单词、短语）连接成正确的句子，并将答案填写在对应的横线上．注意标点符号和大小写．35．【解答】由题干"连词成句"，又所供的单词及句末的标点符号．判断出句子是现在进行时的陈诉句．它的结构是：主语+be +doing （现在分词）+其他．因此可连接成句子为"I am running．"故答案是：I am running．36．【解答】由题干"连词成句"，又所供的单词及句末的标点符号．判断出句子是一般现在时的陈诉句．它的结构是：主语+谓语部分（be +adj）．因此可连接成句子为"The panda is cute．"故答案为：The panda is cute．37．【解答】由题干"连词成句"，又所供的单词及句末的标点符号．判断出句子是一般现在时的陈诉句．它的结构是：主语+谓语+宾语+其他》因此可连接成句子为"Dongdong likes leaening English．"故答案为：Dongdong likes learning English．38．【解答】由题干"连词成句"，又所供的单词及句末的标点符号．判断出句子是一般现在时的陈诉句．它的结构是：主语+谓语+宾语+其他．因此可连接成句子为"My father often buys many gifts for us to celebrate the New Year．"故答案为：My father often buys many gifts for us to celebrate the New Year．39．【解答】由题干"连词成句"，又所供的单词及句末的标点符号．判断出句子是一般现在时的陈诉句．它的结构是：It +be+adj+to do sth．"做…怎么样．"因此可连接成句子为"It is sad to think of many animals in danger．"故答案是：It is sad to think of many animals in danger．八、书面表达（15分）40．【解答】Dear JackHow are you？I heard that you want to visit Liuzhou．I'd like to tell you something about the weather here．【开头点明主题】Liuzhou is in the south of China and it is in the middle of Guangxi．Spring is from March to May．It often rains．The temperature is about 20﹣30 degrees．It is warm in spring．Liuzhou is the most beautiful in spring．【高分句型一】Summer is hot from June to August．Autumn is from September to November．Winter is from December to February．It is a little cold in winter，but it seldom snows．【高分句型二】Welcome to Liuzhou and wish you have a nice trip!【正文部分详细介绍柳州的气候情况】Yours，Li Hua。

柳州市初中统考2019年八年级上学期英语期末考试试题(模拟卷一)一、选择题1．-How are you going to be a _____________ ?-I'm going to practice basketball every day.A.basketball playerB.teacherC.pianistD.violinist2．—Where are you going to work?—________.A．I want to be a football player B．I'm going to be a computer programmer C．I'm not sure yet D．I'm going to practice basketball3．Does Jim want ________ the first one to get to the mountain top?A．to B．to be C．being D．be4．—Is that car ______？—Yes，it's _____ car.A．yours；own my B．yours；my ownC．your；own my D．your；my own5．—I called you at 8:00 yesterday evening, but no one answered.—Sorry. I __________ clothes for my parents at that time.A．wash B．washed C．was washing6．--- does your mother go shopping?---She goes shopping once a week.A．How long B．How much C．How often D．How far7．— ______ do you write to your pen friend?—Once a week.A.How longB.How soonC.How farD.How often8．Kay is _____ than I am.A．funny and outgoing B．more funny and outgoing C．funnier and more outgoing 9．—Let’s go shopping at the new mall.—Why not shop online? It’s _____________.A．expensive B．more expensiveC．less expensive D．the most expensive10．（题文）Simon spent _______money on CDs of all, but he had______ CDs.A．the least；the mostB．the most; the mostC．the fewest; the leastD．the fewest; the most11．—_________.—French fries.A．How often do you have dinnerB．How about having dinnerC．What's your favorite foodD．How do you like French fries12．Shanghai is larger than _____ city in New Zealand.A．any other B．other C．any13．I don’t know if he tomorrow. If he tomorrow, I will ring you up.A．comes, comes B．will come, comesC．will come, will come D．comes, will come14．I can't believe ________ a little dog can eat ________ much food.A．so; so B．such; such C．such; so D．so; such15．The weather in Beijing is colder than ________.A．in Hefei B．Hefei C．that in Hefei D．that of Hefei二、单词填空16．（题文）1）（小题1）Selina is going to _____(邀请) her penpal to her hometown this summer vacation. 2）（小题2）She is ____(准备) for the English test.3）（小题3）He invited her to his birthday party but she ____ (拒绝).4）（小题4）The girl had the____(流感)and her mother took her to hospital.5）（小题5）They have tried all_____(可获得的) means to open the door.三、句型转换17．按要求完成下列各题1）Don't bring food to the party.If you do，your teacher will take it away.(改为同义句)_______ _______ ________ food to the party，your teacher ________ take it away.2）You'll be late if you don't hurry.(改为同义句)You'll be late ________ you hurry.3）If you don't talk to someone，you'll feel__worse．(对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ if you don't talk to someone?4）他骑自行车去那儿有些困难。

广西省柳州市2019年八年级上学期英语期末考试试题(模拟卷一)一、选择题1．─What does she think of cooking at home?─She ________ it. She thinks it is boring.A.lovesB.enjoysC.doesn't likeD.doesn't mind2．─What did ________ old man buy in your shop?─He bought ________ umbrella.A.the；anB.a；/C./；theD.an；a3．Jim is interested in sports，________ volleyball，soccer and basketball.A.hardly everB.such asC.because ofD.at least4．—Let’s go camping after exams.--________. We need to relax.A．Not really B．Lucky you C．It’s my pleasure D．Tha t’s for sure5．–Your spoken English is much better.--Thank you. My teacher often asks us ________ English as ________ as possible.A．to speak; many B．not to speak; much C．to speak; much D．not to speak; more6．Mary, if you promise ________ quiet in my office, you can stay here.A.keepB.to keepC.keeping7．I’m not Jenny. She can take good care of herself.A．worried about B．excited about C．careful of D．afraid of8．I don’t think friends need to be the same. ______ can make a friendship more interesting.A.InterestsB.RulesC.DifferencesD.Habits9．My sister never eats junk food, __________?A.is sheB.does sheC.isn’t sheD.doesn’t she10．At the beginning of the exam, it was hard for me to calm down. I could feel my heart fast.A．shaking B．beating C．jumping D．running11．I was working hard on the problem when a wonderful idea suddenly went____ my mind. A．in B．over C．across D．through12．（题文）– What was the day before yesterday? - ________.A．It was Monday B．It was 14th C．It’s Mon day, 14th D．It was Monday, 14th13．—I don't want to learn English at all.It's difficult for me.—________ is difficult if you put your heart into it.A．Nothing B．Something C．Everything D．Anything14．We should not eat _______ junk food.A．too many B．too much C．many too D．much too15．It's a serious problem. We can't decide it _________ Mr. Harris comes back.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.so二、单词填空16．用所给动词的正确形式填空。

广西省柳州市2019年英语八上期末教学质量检测试题一、选择题1．I have homework to do. I feel tired.A.too much; too muchB.much too; much tooC.too much：much tooD.too many; much too2．-What do you think of Steve's show?-I don't want to watch it at all, It is becoming _____________ .A.funny and funnyB.more boring and more boringC.funnier and funnierD.more and more boring3．I want _____________ a drum player and I'm going to take drum lessons.A.beB.to beC.doD.going to be4．Jason always __________ last year. It was a bad habit.A.stays upB.stayed upC.gets upD.got up5．—Why are you so _________, Karen?—Oh, my grandmother fell ill yesterday and I'm worried about her.A．angry B．bored C．upset D．surprised6．I hear that he will be back ________two weeks’ time.A．at B．in C．after D．for7．— _______ there _______ two football matches here tomorrow?— Yes, there are.A.Are; /B.Is; going to beC.Are; going to be8．I'm not ________ the result of the exam，because I didn't fully study for itA.sure aboutB.bored withC.different from9．—Lucy, is there _______ university in the city?--- Yes. My good friend is studying in ________ university now.A．an; an B．a; a C．a; the D．an; the10．We've got two desks，but we need ______.A.a deskB.two desksC.two moreD.more two11．The girl looks unhealthy. She should __________ more vegetables and fruit every day. A.eats B.eating C.to eat D.eat12．Watching TV too much ________ our study.A．is good for B．is bad for C．is good at D．is good to13．This coat doesn't fit him well， as he has_____ a huge body and the coat is ____ small. A．so; such B．so; so C．such; such D．such; so14．- ___________ will your brother be back from Shenzhen?-In two weeks.A.How longB.How soonC.How many timesD.How often15．We can get _________ in many kinds of ways such as reading newspapers, watching TV and surfing the Internet.A．grades B．information C．programs D．magazine二、单词填空16．1）I ________（想知道）how much the pen is.2）Many people ________（不喜欢）mutton.3）There is a beautiful _________（建筑物）near the river.4）The movie is boring. I feel ________（厌倦的）.5）There are three ________（差别）between the two pictures.三、句型转换17．按要求完成下列各题1）I need two cups of yogurt.(对画线部分提问)________ of yogurt do you need?2）The cheese is three__dollars__a__kilo．(对画线部分提问)________ ________ is the cheese?3）You shouldn't turn on the blender.(改为祈使句)________ ________ on the blender.4）His father covered the chicken with foil.(改为同义句)The chicken ________ ________ ________ foil by his father.5）The meeting room is crowded with people.(改为同义句)The meeting room ________ ________ ________ people.四、完成句子18．1）—How can I speak English________ (与你一样好), Rose? —Practice makes perfect.2）我们知道学习数学和学习英语的方式是不同的。