浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学高一英语5月月考试题
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浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2014-2015学年高一10月月考英语试题I. 单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)1. We should not _______ small mistakes, or they might lead to big accidents.A. hurtB. ignoreC. recoverD. dislike2.--- How are you _______ with your study at present?--- very well.A. getting inB. getting overC. getting alongD. getting together3. I am very grateful for your assistance, and hope that one day 1 may be able to do something foryou__________.A. in turnsB. in caseC. in returnD. In use4. Try to _____ the children down. They’re too excited.A. putB. calmC. pullD. push5. As we all know, many Chinese words have come into English, ___ typhoon, tofu and kung fu.A. for exampleB. that isC. such asD. so as to6. ______ students passed the exam although it was a little difficult.A. A great dealB. The number ofC. A large number ofD. A great deal of7. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather ______ the helplessness of the crew at sea.A. added toB. resulted fromC. turned outD. made up8. Since Margot found it difficult to settle in a new place, she felt ______ that the family had to move.A. upsetB. crazyC. happyD. easy9. They became good friends during the war, and since then their lifelong friendship has______ tests of life and death.A. gone throughB. got throughC. stood upD. cleared up10.He is a _______visitor to that country .I mean ,he often goes there .A. gratefulB. looseC. frequentD. native11.In ______1600’s ,Shakespeare made use of _______wider vocabulary than ever before .A. the ;aB./ ;/C. the ;/D./;a12.The open-air celebration has been put off ______the bad weather .A .in case of B. in spite of C. instead of D. because of13.They ________that immediate action be taken to stop the water pollution .A. requestedB. expectedC. wishedD. realized14. ----My sister is very upset today.----It’s your fault. You ________ the bad news to her yesterday.A. should tellB. should have toldC. shouldn’t have toldD. must tell15. Many questions ______ at the meeting, but he answered none.A. came upB. raisedC. were risenD. asked16.________time goes by,Mother’s hair has turned grey and the wrinkles on her face deeper.A.As B.With C.While D.Because17. The Australian boy has a good ______of Chinese and can communicate with others freely.A. requestB. commandC. demandD. usageII. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2013届高三10月月考英语试题第I卷选择题部分(共110分) (注意:此部分答案涂在答题卡上)第一节: 听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话, 选出最佳选项。
1.What does the woman’s son want to be?A.A lawyer.B.A music ian.C.A scientist.2.What are the two speakers probably talking about?A.A football field.B.An office building.C.A concert hall.3.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Put ice on her hand.B.See a doctor.C.Not to use her hand for a few days.4.What time is Jack supposed to arrive?A.At 7:30.B.At 8:00.C.At 8:15.5.What does the woman mean?A.She fell asleep before the program ended.B.She missed the beginning of the program.C.She wished she had gone to sleep earlier.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What language is the woman learning?A.Chinese.B.Japanese.C.French.7.What will the two speakers do at the end of the conversation?A.Practise some dialogues together.B.Attend a lecture.C.Go and buy some books.8.What can we know from the conversation?A.The man wants to give up.B.The two speakers are probably good friends.C.Th e woman hasn’t made any progress.请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2013-2014学年下学期高二年级5月考生物试卷一、选择题(1—30题,每小题1分,31—45题,每小题2分,共60分)1.下列物质中不属于人体内环境组成成分的是A.钙离子 B.呼吸酶 C.葡萄糖 D.血浆蛋白2.下列化学物质中不是植物激素的是A.乙烯B.吲哚乙酸C.赤霉素D.生长激素3.在下列图示中,正确表示血浆、组织液和淋巴三者之间关系的是4.由禾本科植物向光性实验可知,植物生长素产生的部位、感受光刺激的部位和向光弯曲的部位分别是A.幼苗尖端、尖端下面一段和向光一面 B.幼苗、幼苗尖端和尖端下面一段C.幼苗尖端、幼苗尖端和尖端下面一段 D.幼苗尖端、向光面和尖端下面一段5. 下列关于内环境稳态的叙述,错误的是A.内环境的理化性质是相对稳定的 B.内环境稳态是由体内各种调节机制所维持的C.内环境的理化性质是恒定不变的D.内环境稳态不能维持,机体的生命活动就会受到威胁6.当内环境稳态遭到破坏时,必将引起A.酶素反应速率的加快B.渗透压下降C.细胞代谢紊乱D.糖尿病7.体温调节中枢和体温感觉中枢分别在A.脑皮层,下丘脑 B.下丘脑,大脑皮层 C.下丘脑,下丘脑 D.大脑皮层,大脑皮层8.实现神经冲动在神经纤维上的传导是膜电位变化所产生的A.电荷 B.局部电场 C.局部电流 D.电势9.在反射活动中能够起分析综合作用的部分是A.传出神经 B.传入神经 C.神经中枢 D.感受器10.下列关于乙酰胆碱的叙述,正确的是A.乙酰胆碱通过突触前膜释放到突触间隙,通过突触后膜进入下一个神经元内B.乙酰胆碱是一种化学信号C.乙酰胆碱能使突触前膜和后膜去极化 D.乙酰胆碱的传递是双向的11. 兴奋在神经细胞间的传递方向是A.树突——另一个神经元的树突或细胞体 B.轴突——另一个神经元的轴突C.轴突——另一个神经元的树突或细胞体 D.树突——另一个神经元的树突12.下列属于人在炎热环境中的身体变化是①皮肤血管收缩②增加皮肤血流量③汗腺分泌增多④汗液几乎不分泌⑤代谢活动增强A.①④⑤ B.①②⑤ C.④⑤ D.②③13.如果支配左腿的传入神经及中枢完整,而传出神经受损,那么该左腿会A.能运动,针刺有感觉 B.不能运动,针刺有感觉C.能运动,针刺无感觉 D.不能运动,针刺无感觉14.下列关于激素的阐述,不正确的选项是A.凡是能产生激素的细胞一定能合成酶 B.激素是信息分子C.激素的化学本质都是蛋白质 D.激素具有微量和高效的特点15.与被动免疫相比,下列属于主动免疫的叙述,正确的是A 免疫作用在受体(接受者)内维持时间较长B 受体接受的是抗体或致敏淋巴细胞C 可使受体迅速产生抗原抗体反应D 主要是用于治疗或紧急预防感染16.某4岁小女孩能吃、能走、能讲,且智力正常,但她的身高与3个月大的婴儿相当。
浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2013-2014学年高二5月考试语文试题一、语言基础运用题(1—4每题2分,5题2分,6题4分,共14分)1、下列词语中读音完全正确的一组是A、粗犷.(kuáng) 镌.刻(juān) 量.体裁衣(liàng)卷帙.浩繁(zhì)B、埋.怨(mán) 载.体(zài) 暴殄.天物(tiǎn)戛.然而止(jiá)C、宝藏.(zàng) 应.届(yìng)恪.守不渝(kâ)擢.发难数(zhuó)D、熨.帖(yùn) 熟稔.(rěn) 相形见绌.(chù)徇.私枉法(xùn)2.下列各句中,没有错别字的一项是A.福岛核泄漏事故发生以来,有关放射性污染和清理等方面的信息批露缺乏透明度,日本政府和相关企业的不断遮掩、欺瞒之举让本国民众和国际社会长期不安。
B.仰望夜空,总是会有不可名状的失落感涌上心头。
多么怀念幼时曾见的如金钢钻般闪耀的星辰,那些闪烁的光亮总能引起我们无限的遐想。
C.“十一”长假,杭州西湖出现“只见人头不见桥头"的画面,游客们涌人各大景区,万头攒动,磨肩接踵。
根据统计,2日当天游客量破天荒达到100万人次。
D.“土豪"称谓的流行,与其说是揶揄,不如说是焦虑。
焦虑的背后,则是物质日渐走向丰裕之后,对精神生活更上层楼的迷茫和向往。
3. 下列各句中,加点的词语运用不正确的一项是A.近年来,空气污染加剧,影响了人们的日常生活和身体健康。
在过去的一年中,自年初至年末,由北向南,雾霾波及..大半个中国。
B.等待的同时,各方传来的信息引起了人们各种猜测。
一天之后,马航客机失联一事似乎更加扣人心弦....。
C.树立大国风范,涵养..大国心态,让世界看到中国的开放、包容和自信,看到中国人民的团结、理性和智慧。
D.在陕西谢朝平事件、江西宜黄血拆事件中,微博狙击潜规则的表现可圈可点....,对事件最终走向良性解决,几乎起到决定性的作用。
浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2013-2014学年高一5月考试语文试题一、语言基础与运用(共14分,其中选择题每小题2分)1.下列加点字的读音全都正确的一项是( )A.芜.杂(wú) 诅.咒(zǔ) 拂.晓(fú) 披露.(lù)B.山冈.(gǎng)诽.谤(fěi) 谄.媚(chǎn) 溘.然(kè)C.偌.大(ruò)忌.恨(jì) 桎梏.(kù) 角.色(jué)D.赎.罪(shú)涅槃.(pán)吮.吸(shǔn) 倜傥.(dǎng)2.下列各组词语中没有错别字的一组是()A.险巇编篡纷乘鞭笞B.踬踣湮没墓竭镂刻C.肇造遏抑缄默蜷缩D.杌陧冬蜇箴言虫豸3.下列各句中加点的词语使用不恰当的一项是()A.拱宸桥是杭城古桥中最高最长的石拱桥,它横跨京杭大运河,是古运河杭州终点的标志,运河沿岸有中国运河博物馆、刀剪剑博物馆、伞博物馆及运河文化广场等文化设施,历史实物遗存丰厚,令人目不暇接....。
B.毋庸自忧....,当我站在冲浪板上,一路进入海滩时,我像个小女生一样尖叫了起来。
C.他沉溺于灯红酒绿、流连于声色犬马....,最终滑向了腐败的深渊。
D.我们需要正能量,需要鼓舞人心的新闻报道,不需要面对邪恶势力敢怒而不敢言......的画面污秽我们的眼睛。
4.下列各句中有语病的一句是()A.4月11号是草堂小学西区分校原计划的春游时间,而这一天也恰恰是海南学生发生春游事故的第二天,春游计划是继续是推迟还是放弃,一时间让何校长难以抉择。
B.凡是考试都会引起考生心理压力。
面临中考的学生,这种压力更大,持续的时间或更长,但持续的压力往往会使考生身心疲惫,许多疾病和心理障碍呈易感状态。
C.东方宽阔的江面露出一片金色的霞光,蔚蓝的天空衬托着波浪起伏的江水。
江波上跳动着色彩斑斓的闪光,像安徒生笔下卖火柴的小女孩眼睛中跳动的火苗,温润得让人从内心深处涌出一种甜蜜。
浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2013-2014学年高一5月考试英语试题I. 客观题(75分)一:单项选择(共25题,满分25分)1. — Thank you for your wonderful meal.—______.A. No, it was just so-soB. The same to youC. No, that‟s all rightD. It‟s my ple asure2. Nowadays ______ Internet is becoming increasingly popular and ______ new highspeed broadband network was recently started.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; aD. the; the3. —Daddy, can you buy me a new MP3 when you go to Beijing?—You ______ get one if you are admitted to a key middle school.A. couldB. shallC. mayD. can4. —Have you heard the story of “The Merchant of Venice”?—No. When and where does the story ______ ?A. take upB. take onC. take placeD. take off5. She spends her money _________ books _________ on clothes.A. on; insteadB. in; insteadC. in; more thanD. on; rather than6. When we were young, every evening my brother and I ______ stay at home waiting for our mother.A. wouldB. mightC. shouldD. could7. The secretary worked late into the night, ________ a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing8. The boys became fatter and fatter each day and __________ made his parents sad.A. whichB. whatC. heD. it9. _________ will be years __________ we meet again.A. There; sinceB. There; afterC. It; thatD. It; before10. -How do you like our restaurant?-I couldn‟t have found a ________ one.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. fine11. All possible means __________.However, nothing can __________ Jack from adventuring in that mysterious forest.A. has tried; stopB. has been tried; keepC. have tried; keepD. have been tried; prevent12. ---___________ everyone present at the meeting?---No, all but one _________ there.A. Was; wasB. Were; wereC. Was; wereD. Were; was13. Visitors are not permitted ________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.A. to enterB. enteringC. to enter inD. entering in14. Mr. White didn‟t understand __________ made his wife so upset this morning.A. what was itB. why was it thatC. why it was thatD. what it was that15. —Your mother becomes more and more forgetful.—Yes. She searched for her cellphone for a whole day last Sunday but it ______ in her coat pocket the next day.A. turned outB. turned onC. turned overD. turned up16. ---I have finished my homework.---___________.Let‟s go to play ten nis.A. So have IB.I have soC. So did ID. So you do17. I lived with my brother this winter and didn‟t have to pay rent. So I ________ save most of my salary.A. couldB. wouldC. was able toD. should18. She ________ her clothes down on the ground.A. liedB. layC. laidD. lain19. ---Do you think I should fly directly to Australia or break my journey in Hong Kong?---__________ spend a few days in Hong Kong.A. You would ratherB. It would be better toC. I‟d prefer toD. It would better20. I‟m going to have my bad tooth ________ out tomorrow.A. to pullB. pullC. pullingD. pulled21. She has been looking forward ___________ to Shanghai for a long time.A. to comeB. of comingC. to comingD. came22. My new pen __________.Who __________ have taken it?A. has been disappeared; canB. has disappeared; couldC. is missing; shouldD. has been lost; may23. The company was named Gates Hall ______ a man named James Gates.A. in need ofB. in search ofC. with the help ofD. in memory of24. The other day he ______ a dollar bill in the suit he was sending to the cleaner‟s.A. came toB. came acrossC. came intoD. came through25.I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the direction ______ she had come.A. of whichB. from whereC. in whichD. from which二:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
2022-2023学年浙江省杭州市西湖区杭州市西湖高级中学高一上学期10月月考英语试题1. When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note —“Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery” — and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically (魔术般) appear.All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch (门廊) . Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.1. Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer to __________.A.show his magical power B.pay for the deliveryC.satisfy his curiosity D.please his mother2. What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house?A.He wanted to have tea there. B.He was a respectable person.C.He was treated as a family member. D.He was fully trusted by the family.3. Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?A.Nobody wants to be a milkman now. B.It has been driven out of the market.C.Its service is getting poor. D.It is not allowed by law.4. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?A.He missed the good old days. B.He wanted to tell interesting stories.C.He needed it for his milk bottles. D.He planted flowers in it.2. A picture of 17-year-old Zhang Guimei has wo n great popularity on China’s social media. The young girl with black-rimmed glasses and two short braids (辫子) is smiling brightly into the camera. People are deeply touched by the fresh-faced girl in the picture, which is far different from Zhang’s now aged and weathered face people are familiar with, as it tells a story of a woman who has devoted her life to improving education and fighting poverty in the countryside.Born in Northeast China’s Heilongjiang province in 1957, Zhang traveled to Yunnan when s he was 17 and has been helping girls from poor areas get education for over 40 years. Zhang helped build the country’s first senior high school to offer free education for girls from poor families. The school provides free education to girls who would otherwise (否则) have had no chance to study after finishing their nine years of compulsory education (义务教育).Though she had serious health problems, Zhang Guimei took morning classes with students for 12 years. She has also spent her free time visiting her stud ents’ families over the years and most of her money were spent on students. Since the school opened in 2008, it has seen more than 1,800 students progress to universities and colleges.On Feb 25, 2021 President Xi Jinping presented an award to Zhang Guimei to mark her accomplishments and contributions to education at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing (北京人民大会堂).1. Why are people deeply moved by the photo?A.Because the girl’s appearance catches their eye.B.Because they are familiar with Zhang’s face.C.Because it reminds them of the admirable woman.D.Because it spreads wildly on China’s social media.2. Which of the following best describes Zhang Guimei according to the passage?A.Wealthy and independent. B.Responsible and reliable .C.Devoted and famous. D.Determined and selfless.3. Where does the text probably come from?A.A news report. B.A biography. C.A history book. D.A storybook.3. We all need to eat, and when we go to buy food at the supermarket, we’re offered many choice. But we often buy food that’s been produced in huge amounts and that’s traveled many miles before it ends up on our plate. So for some, growing their own food is a better choice – and it tastes good too!From growing vegetables in little pots on your balcony to taking care of a small plot of land, there are many ways to produce home-grown food. It can be backbreaking work digging, weeding and watering the soil, but the result is fresh, home-grown fruits and vegetables, helping us keep a ‘five-a-day’ diet.The recent Covid-19 pandemic lock-down means demand for homegrown food has seen a comeback in the UK. Miriam Dobson from the University of Sheffield, told the BBC that some people have been spending a lot of their time on their plots, growing plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables – which, at times, have been challenging to buy in supermarkets. She says “Coronavirus has reminded people of the weakness within our global food system. In such a difficult time, interest in self-support rises.”But for those with limited space, a solution to grow your own vegetables lies closer to home – using pots. Sheila Brand lives in a third-floor flat in Rotterdam. She has managed to grow tomatoes and eggplants and is already harvesting raspberries. She told the BBC watching the p lants grow “is very exciting: 'Oh it's got a new leaf!' ”As well as the benefits of saving money and enjoying tasty food, growing your own from a balcony or window ledge not only improves your well-being and immediate environment, you can actually grow a lot of vegetables. So, maybe it’s time for us all to get planting and develop our green fingers!1. A “five-a-day” diet (Para. 2) probably refers to a diet that include__________ every day.A.Five meals B.Enough fruits and vegetablesC.Five kinds of rice D.Plenty of water2. According to Para 3, home-grown food is getting popular again in the UK recently because _____.A.It’s more interesting, cheap and delicious.B.our global food system is doing harm to us.C.It saves the time and money on transportation.D.it can be hard to buy fresh food during the pandemic.3. According to the writer, where can you grow your own food if you live in a small flat?A.In a pot. B.On a plate. C.In a garden. D.On the roof.4. What does the writer imply in the last sentence?A.Growing your own food can do good to your health.B.Growing your own food can make your fingers green.C.Growing your own food can improve your gardening skills.D.Growing your own food can bring your family more happiness.4. When you set a foot outside of your door to drop litter, go to a social event or go for a walk, thoughts like “I hope I don’t see anyone I know” or “please don’t talk to me may run through your mind”. I’ve also said such things to myself. Sometimes the last thi ng you want to do is to talk with someone, especially someone new.Why do we go out of our ways to avoid people? Do we think meeting new people is a waste of time? Or are we just lazy, thinking that meeting someone new really is a trouble?Communication is the key to life. We have been told that many times. Take the past generations, like our parents, for example. They seem to take full advantage of that whole “communication” idea because they grew up talking face to face while Generation Y grew up staring at screens.We spend hours of our days sitting on Facebook. We send messages to our friends and think about all of the things we want to say to certain people.Nowadays, we are so caught up in our little circle of friends—our comfort zone. We love it that they laugh at our jokes, understand our feelings and can read our minds. Most importantly, they know when we want to be alone. They just get us.Holding a conversation with someone new means agreeing with things that you don’t actually believe and being someone you think they want you to be — it is, as I said before, a trouble. It takes up so much energy, and at some point or another, it is too tiring.But meeting new people is important. Life is too short, so meet all the people you can meet, make the effo rt to go out and laugh. Remember, Every “hello” leads to a smile — and a smile is worth a lot.1. What do we learn about the author?A.He likes to be alone.B.He feels stressed out lately.C.He’s active in attending social events.D.He’s afraid of talki ng to others at times.2. What’s the problem of Generation Y in the author’s eyes?A.They rely on the Internet to socialize.B.They are less confident about themselves.C.They have difficulty in communicating.D.They are unwilling to make new friends.3. Why do many young people avoid meeting new people?A.They think it is troublesome.B.They are busy with their study.C.They fear to disappoint their old friends.D.They want to take time to do meaningful work .4. Why does the author write the text?A.To tell about the importance of friends.B.To give tips on how to meet new people.C.To encourage people to meet new people.D.To introduce the disadvantages of Generation Y.5. How to Create Good Study Habits for ExamsWith good study habits, you'll be able to reduce your stress and take tests and exams with confidence. You can create good study habits for exams by learning your course material.Read the course materials and texts. You should have a textbook for each course, and your teacher could also assign (指定) other books or articles for you to read. 1 Good study habits require that you read all of the assigned texts.2 write down the key points and topics you want to further research later while learning. Then it's a good idea to go through your notes and try to fill in any gaps where you missed items or didn't quite understand. As you study for your exams, look up any information that isn't clear to you so that you can get more information.Make yourself flash cards. Flash cards are a great way to study your material, especially vocabulary, key points, and lists. 3 you could use an online tool like Quizlet or Kahoot to create flashcards and practice quizzes.Make mind maps. Mind maps are graphical illustrations (插图) of your topic and a great memory tool to use, especially during exams. For example, you can create a web connecting the ideas you're studying, or create a doodle based on your notes. 4Ask someone to quiz you. 5 You can create example questions for them to ask you, have them question you from the review, or let them question you from your notes. This will show you if you need to review any topics before the actual exam.6. I once unplugged (拔掉电源插头) the TV for a month. It was summer, the season of long walks and beach parties—I didn’t need TV that much then. But I knew if I really wanted to prove I could _________ television, I’d have to survive the darkest, coldest Englan d months without it. This winter, I had my _________ .A year ago I moved into my own place. Living alone was an opportunity to choose _________ I wanted to live. And being TV-free would allow me to do what I didn’t have _________ for. I wondered if I would feel lonely, but _________ it would be better not to spend time with my “friends” on TV but to visit _________ friends. I also considered _________ a small TV to keep in the closet and bring out on special occasions.I did miss a lot, but I could feel _________ changes. I had thought that I was too tired to _________ after a long day at work, but now I found myself reading a lot. I also started doing volunteer work almost every week ____________ every few months. Sometimes I even enjoyed that rare thing called quiet.Sometime during the winter, the season I thought would be most ____________ , I discovered I had crossed the line from experiment to ____________ . Finally, I put up a painting on the only living room wall that could have a ____________ . A friend came over for the first time, and with a(n)____________ look, she asked, “So, don’t you have a TV?”I don’t know how long my new lifestyle will last. I might ____________ want to reconnect with my TV, but I’m confident now that I’ll still find time a nd space for me.1.A.attract B.avoid C.stress D.design2.A.test B.exploration C.try D.exam3.A.why B.whether C.where D.how4.A.responsibility B.respect C.time D.power5.A.said B.debated C.expected D.decided6.A.rich B.poor C.real D.young7.A.buying B.packing C.borrowing D.renting8.A.extreme B.positive C.awkward D.effortless9.A.cook B.read C.drive D.sleep10.A.apart from B.other than C.except for D.instead of11.A.enjoyable B.fun C.amazing D.difficult12.A.effort B.test C.discovery D.lifestyle13.A.TV B.bookshelf C.closet D.medal14.A.focused B.confused C.determined D.annoyed15.A.usually B.fortunately C.suddenly D.obviously7. I feel __________(尴尬的) and shy when staying with strangers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)8. The ________(受惊吓的) child was quieted by his mother. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)9. As we know, you never get a second chance to make a first i________.(根据首字母单词拼写)10. Tom took the examination with full ________(自信). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)11. We should figure out a s________ to the problem as quickly as possible. (根据首字母单词拼写)12. You can share your children’s ________ (好奇心) and have a discussion with them. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)13. ________(明显地), the ability to talk is something that marks humans off from animals. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)14. Some students become a_____________to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. (根据首字母单词拼写)15. With his attention f________ on the computer game, he didn’t notice that his mother came home. (根据首字母单词拼写)16. Giving a speech in front of the whole class can be ________(挑战). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)17. 假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Philip写信告诉你,由于父母工作变动,他转学去了一所寄宿学校(boarding school),但是他对寝室生活不太适应,所以常常失眠,因此他很痛苦。
杭西高2016年5月高二语文试卷命题人:童珍珍审核人:俞红琴选择题部分一、选择题(本大题共34小题,每小题2分,共68分.每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,不选、多选、错选均不得分)1.下列词语中加点的字,注音全都正确的一项是A.佣.金(yōng)褫.夺(chǐ)捋.虎须(luō) 落拓.不羁(tu ò)B.熊罴.(pí)睇眄.(miǎn)迫.击炮(pǎi)管窥蠡.测(l í)C.艾蒿.(hāo)款识.(zhì)大不韪.(wěi)潜.移默化(qiǎn) D.体.己(tǐ)贾.祸(gǔ)冠.名权(guàn)装模.作样(m ú)2.下列各句中,没有错别字的一项是A.英国《卫报》一名记者说,斯诺登目前尚属有选择地揭密,已经口下留情,如果和盘托出他所掌握的文件,或将是美国“最可怕的噩梦”。
B.经政府部门统一布署,我市备受关注的城市中央绿轴建设将于2017年全面完成。
届时,中央绿轴贯穿南北,景观公园绿树成荫,绿轴两侧高楼林立,传统现代相得益彰。
C.夸夸其谈、好大喜功历来为国人所不耻,在利益多元、诉求多样的今天,如果一个领导干部还满嘴“假大空”,老百姓怎么可能信任你?D.傅斯年不低调,不谦虚,不设城府,不留退路,不工于心计,不屑于安排,他更像一位敢怒敢言的西方斗士,而不像厚貌深衷的东方学者.3.下列各句中,加点的词语运用正确的一项是A.近年来,我们克服了地震、洪水等自然灾害,平稳渡过了金融的成就,国际地位得到大幅度提升。
危机,取得了令全世界为之侧目..当如“文火炖B.一部优秀图书作品的诞生,从不会一蹴而就,反而..菜”,将学识慢慢滋养到书中每一个句子和每一幅图片中,历经长久才能炼就而成。
C.等待的同时,各方传来的信息引起了人们各种猜测。
一天之后,。
马航客机失联一事似乎更加扣人心弦....D.温州市群众体育运动蓬勃发展,不仅墙内开花墙外香,而且还香.......飘万里。
杭州市西湖高级中学2014届高三上学期开学检测英语2高考英语2014-2014 120146()B. Those interested in the culture of the United States.C. Former colonies of Great Britain.D. Countries where international conferences are held.BBreathe, wave and smile.Along with more than 300 other seniors, I marched into the stadium on the afternoon of May 2014. The audience burst into deafening cheers. The huge stadium shook with all the whistling and clapping.It was as if a Hollywood superstar had walked on stage. And indeed, every single senior that day was a star of the moment. Each deserved it. The seniors had been preparing for four years for this once-in-a-lifetime moment—the commencement(graduation ceremony).Seated, I waited anxiously for the opening address. As a foreign exchange student, I was not able to receive a diploma. However, Istill had the wonderful feeling of being part of things. Like the other graduates, I was dressed in marron cap and gown.Our principal, Mr Glover, delivered a short, warm greeting. The US national anthem followed and then, hands on chests, a solemn Pledge of Allegiance(美国的爱国誓言).Students who had excelled academically gave farewell speeches. The tears in some eyes convinced me that many had deep feelings about the occasion. It was as the class motto sa ys, “Life brings us tears, smiles and memories. The tears dry; the smiles fade; but the memories last forever.”Then came the core(the most important part) of the commencement. Hundreds of names were announced. Each graduate walked across thestage to receive his or her diploma from the principal. From the different cheers each graduate got, we had the funny sense that itwas a kind of competition of who could cheer the loudest.To be honest, the presentation of diplomas got boring. A girl sitting next to m e even started yawning. But it wasn’t boring for those receiving the diploma they would treasure the moment the principal placed the sacred brown document in their hands for the rest of their lives.A new page in the book of that person’s life had turned. They were glimpsing their futures futures of challenge, hardship, perhaps loneliness too, which would take all of their courage.66. What’s the article mainly about?A.An American high school’s graduation ceremony.B.The opening ceremony of a sports meeting.C.A presentation of college diplomas.D.A US college’s farewell party.67. Which of the following statements about the author is FALSE?A. She was one of the graduates.B. She was a foreign exchange student.C. She was excited to receive her diploma.D. She felt it great to be at the ceremony.68. The right order of the following events is______.a.Diplomas were presented to graduates.b.Students gave farewell speeches.c.The US national anthem was played. d.The principal gave a short, warm speech.e.Seniors went into the stadium.A. b,c,a,d,eB. c,d,b,e,aC. d,b,e,a,cD.e,d,c,b,a69.From the text, we can conclude that_______.A.a diploma ensures a good jobB.a diploma guarantees a bright futureC.the commencement symbolizes the beginning of a new stage in lifeD.everyone felt excited at the presentation of the diploma70. According to the passage, which of the following statement is true?A. Hollywood superstars went to attend the commencement.B. Every single senior became a superstar on the commencement day.C. All graduates would treasure the diploma for the rest of their lives.D. When each graduate got his or her diploma, there were loud cheers.CJune 26, 2000 — the Human Genome(基因组) Project, a great $3 billion, 15-year task aimed at drawing the genetic(遗传的) map of humans, is now more than 90 percent completed. The scientific and medical communities are very excited about the chances genetic research provides for getting rid of diseases and prolonging(延长) human life. But those communities and policy makers also are careful about the scientific door they are opening as the project uncovers the mysteries of life.For the last few years, the genetic advances in the developing field of biotechnologyhave provides material for all kinds of work, but the developments of modern science in unlocking the secrets of the human genetic codehave opened a world of possibilities for human health, as well as for the popular imagination.While European and Japanese researchers are making rapid progress in decoding(解码) human DNA, the leading organization for geneticresearch is in the United States, which began in 1990, is “unlocking the code” of the human body to learn how to defeat fatal(致命的)diseases. Already, the Human Genome Project has become widely known and praised for finding the genes connected with terrible diseases as yet(迄今), and making progress toward separating the genes that show a sign of breast cancer or AIDS.Once these genes are found and studied, researchers can develop new ways to attack infections, and genetic diseases. Medical companies are very interested in mapping the human genome, as they expect to develop a lot of new drugs for these illnesses.71. Why did the scientists work hard at mapping the human genome?A. Because the human genome can destroy many illnesses.B. Because the human genome's completion can help them get rid of many diseases.C. Because they wanted to be better known than others.D. Because the human genome can provide a lot of chances of work.72. Which country studied the genes most rapidly in the world?A. Japan.B. Germany.C. The UnitedStates. D. China.73. Which of the following is NOT true?A. If the genes can be found, scientists can study many new ways to cure illnesses.B. The scientists have made great progress in connecting the genes with the cancers.C. Many medical companies show great interest in drawing the human genome map.D. The United States began the Genes Study early in the 19th century.74. The author suggests that the Human Genome Project can cause_______.A. the policy makers to feel very worried and carefulB. the scientists to work harderC. many people to find work easilyD. a lot of companies to produce many new drugs75. The main idea of this article is about _______.A. unlocking geneticcode B. the genes' discoveryC. the great human genomeD. the genes and the scientistsDA senior United Nations Children’s Fund(UNICEF) official on May29 praised China for its remarkable achievements in children’s welfare.A. H. M. Farook, UNICEF’s operations area officer for China and Mongolia said that China “can be very satisfied to tell the whole world what can be done with limited resources to help its children to grow healthily and happily.”China’s child population makes up one-fifth of the world’s total. “The reason behind the tremendous(巨大的) achievement is China’s long tradition of caring for children both at home and in society,” he said.“What’s more is that Chinese people have always given special attention to children who are in special need.” The UN official made the remarks when addressing a group of 50 children and staff from the Beijing Children’s Welfare Home at the Shangri-la Hotel, Beijing.The hotel invited the orphans to share snacks, sing, dance and play games at a park inside the hotel for a “Share the Sunshine” party, as a prelude(前奏) to celebrations to mark the Children’s Day.The Beijing children’s Welfare Home, set up soon after New China was founded in 1949, has at present more than 400 children.A leading official of the welfare institution said that the children live a happy life and that the agency spends 400—500 yuan a month for an average orphan. An average Chinese workers earned 440 yuan a month during the first quarter this year.Gu Xiaojin, deputy secretary-general of the China Youth Development Foundation(CYDF), said people from all walks of life have contributed to the welfare of the Chinese children.She said that CYDF set up the Project Hope in 1989, which calls on people across the country to donate money to help poor children to continue their schooling.By the end of last year, she said, CYDF had collected nearly 700 million yuan in donations, which has helped the establishment of 2, 074 Hope primary schools and enabled more than 1. 25 million dropouts to return to school classrooms.Three “Hope Stars” also attended the party. They were model teenagers chosen among students who are economically supported by the Project Hope to further their nine-year compulsory studies in the poverty-stricken regions. They will be torchbearers for the Chinese Team for the up coming Atlanta Olympic Games this year.76. Children can grow healthily and happily as long as _______.A. parents take good care of them both at home and in societyB. the whole society care for children as well as their parentsC. Schools and teachers pay much attention to the growth of childrenD. Chinese people always give special attention to children who arein special need77. Every year the Beijing Children’s Welfare Home spends _______ on the orphansA. 1, 920, 000 yuanB. 2, 160, 000 yuanC. Over 2, 400, 000 yuanD. 2, 200, 000 yuan or so78. CYDF collected 700 million yuan with the purpose of _______.A. reducing dropoutsB. helping homeless orphansC. supporting the Chinese Team for the coming Atlanta Olympic GamesD. establishing 2, 074 Hope primary schools all over the country79. We can infer from the text that _______.A. Every Chinese child has its own special need, so we should pay special attention to each.B. All the children in the poverty-stricken regions of China are too poor to go to school.C. Ever since liberation. the Chinese Communist Party has been concerned about the growth of the younger generation.D. With the help of UNICEF officials, there are no more dropoutsin China.80. It is possible that this passage was written in _______.A. 1992B. 1996C. 1998D. 2000第二节:阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man going to do on Sunday?A.Visit his mother.B. Do some gardeningC. Move into a new house.2. What does the man think of the building might be?A. An apartment building.B. A hotel.C. A department store.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a store.B. In a bank.C. In a classroom.4. When will the next bus come?A. At 6:35.B. At 6:45.C. At 7:00.5. When does the conversation probably take place?A. At 4:30 p.mB. At 5: 00 p.m.C. At 5:30 p.m.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. FriendsB. Neighbors.C.Customer and waitress.7. How will Bill and Mary go home?A. By busB. By taxiC. By subway.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What does the woman want to buy?A. Desks.B. Chairs.C. Computers.9. What discount will be the woman get?A. 15% off.B. 12% off.C. 10% off.听第8段材料,回答第10-12题。
10. How did the man learn about the house?A. He heard about it from his wife.B. He saw it on South Florida Street.C. He read about it in the newspaper.11.How many bathrooms are there in the house?A. Three.B. FourC. Five12.What is the man’s concern about the house?A. The size.B. The price.C. The location.听第9段材料,回答第13-16题。
13.What do the speakers both agree?A. People need cars to buy groceries.B. Having a car can make people lazy.C. Cars are bad for the environment.14.Why does the woman drive her car every day?A. Driving is convenient.B. Her city has no subway.C. She thinks it’s cheap.15.What can be said about the man?A. He spends a lot on gas.B. He gets to work by bike.C. He needs to get back in shape16.Where will the woman probably go next?A. To a gym.B. To the supermarket.C. To a used car market.听第10段材料,回答第17-20题。
17.How did Jim feel about going to England?A. Surprised.B. NervousC. Sad18.Where was Shakespeare born?A. In London.B. In Cambridge.C. In Stratford-upon-Avon.19.What was the main job of Shakespeare’s father?A.He was a writer.B.He was a tour guide.C. He was a glove maker.20. Why did Shakespeare write unusual plays?A. He got free education.B. He never went to university.C. He traveled around the world.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节 (共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
ASome places in the world have strange laws. It’s important for you to know about them before going there.Whoever likes to chew gum may have to leave Singapore. The government really wants to keep the city clean and will fine you for chewing gum.Before you leave for the United Arab Emirates you’d better make sure you aren’t visiting during Ramadan (斋月). During that time you aren’t allowed to eat or drink in public. Tourists have been fined up to $275 for drinking in public.Lovers spend so much time kissing each other goodbye at train stations that trains often start late. This law---no kissing your lover goodbye at train stations---is rather old, and isn’t in use today in France.In Thailand it’s against the law to drive a car or motorcycle wit hout a shirt on, no matter how hot it is. Punishments are different in different areas and can include warnings and tickets costing about $10. No joke! The local police will stop you.Studies in Denmark have shown that cars with their headlights on are more noticeable by other drivers than those with their headlights off. Drivers there are required to leave their headlights on even during the day, or they may face a fine up to $100.Do you often buy things using coins? Don’t do it in Canada. The Currency La w of 1985 doesn’t allow using only coins to buy things. Even the use of the dollar-coin is limited. The shop owner has the right to choose whether to take your coins or not.Make sure you know about these laws before your next trip. Better safe than sorry.21. What is mainly talked about in the text?A. How to make your trip around the world safe.B. Some strange laws you should know about for your trip.C. Interesting places you can go to around the world.D. Why there are strange laws in the world.22. If you are driving a car in Thailand, ________.A. the police will play a joke on youB. the police will give you tickets costing about $10C. you should wear your shirt even though it’s hotD. you should always keep your headlights on23. What can we learn from the text?A. You can turn your headlights off in daytime in Denmark.B. Kissing goodbye at train stations isn’t allowed in France today.C. Tourists in the United Arab Emirates shouldn’t eat in public.D. The Singaporean government cares a lot about its environment.BTwo strangers came to a village in the evening. They came to the leader of that village and asked for a place to live for the night. The leader said they could stay in the house for strangers. But they were also told about the old custom in the village- people kill the man who snores.(打鼾)The two strangers went to the house. They had a good supper there and then they went to sleep. They slept well. One hour passed. Two hours passed. Then one of them began to snore, “Vo, vo, vo…” The other stranger heard the snoring. He thought, “The people will hear the snoring and kill him.” The stranger wanted to save the man. He thought for a while and then began to sing. He sang very well. The people didn’t hear the snoring. They listened to the song. Then they began to dance. Someof them sang the song together with the stranger and danced to the music. Men, women and even the leader sang and danced. That entire night one stranger snored, one stranger sang, and all the other people sang and danced.In the morning the strangers came to the leader to say goodbye and express their thanks for all he had done. The leader gave them a small bag of money and said, “I give this money to both of you. We had a good time with you. Thank you very much.”The strangers left the village. But along the way they began to quarrel. The one who snored wanted more money. He said, “I must have the bigger part. Why did you sing that song last night? Because I snored.” The man who sang had his reason, too. He said that without him the man who snored might have got killed.They quarreled and quarreled and couldn’t decide on anything. Can you?24. What did the old custom request the two strangers to do?A. Avoid snoring while sleeping.B. Sing for the villagers during the night.C. Stop strangers from coming to the village.D. Don’t allow making any noise while sleeping.25. How did the other stranger feel when one stranger started snoring?A. Upset.B. Calm.C. Worried.D. Angry.26. Why did one stranger start singing while the other was snoring?A. To wake up him up.B. To draw the leader’s attention.C. To encourage the villagers to dance.D. To keep the snoring from being heard.27. The main reason the two strangers began to quarrel was ________.A. neither of them knew what had happenedB. they both thought the other one put them in dangerC. neither of them wanted the other one to get the moneyD. both of them wanted to get the bigger part of the moneyCMore than 23% of Chinese children from 3 to 6 years old spend more than half an hour on the Internet every day, according to a report issued on children’s cyber(网络的)safety. According to the report, these preschoolers are similar to adults in terms of their online habits, enjoying online entertainment, shopping and blogging. Almost a quarter of the 7 year olds, or 24.2%, have studied game walkthroughs on the Internet. Sixty-one percent of them, have downloaded games, videos, and music, and 8.5% have done shopping online. In addition, 14.4% of this group posted pictures, videos, or texts online, and 4.7% of them have followers. Children are also using social media at a younger age. Some of them begin to use instant messengers such as QQ and WeChat from 3 years old, and the penetration(侵入) rate of these apps is more than 50% among 12 year olds.Easy and broad access to the Internet is the major reason for the large penetration rate among the children. According to education experts, children learn by imitation (模仿). As a result, children will copy their parents’ onl ine behaviors including TV-viewing, chatting, shopping, and video game habits.This can’t be avoided during human development, and there's no need to fight it. But parents should guide their children with scientific methods and reduce the negative effect of the Internet on their children.28.The underlined word in the paragraph 1 refers to?A.3-6 year oldsB.7 year oldsC. adultsD.12 year olds29.According to the report, children enjoy doing the following things online EXCEPTA. shoppingB. chatting for funC. playing gamesD. searching for information for learning30. Why do the children surf the Internet at the early age?A. They learn from their parents.B. Their parents order them to do so,C. They have nothing to do.D. They are very smart.第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。