（创新+拓展设计）浙江省湖州市2020届新高考英语全真模拟冲刺·
尖子生必刷卷（笔试部分）
阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
One Sunday，my family had gathered at my parents，house to feast upon Mom，s wonderful cooking. During the normal dinner chatter, I noticed that my father was slurring (说话含混）his words. No one mentioned this during dinner, but I felt compelled to discuss it with my mother afterward.
We decided that there was something seriously wrong and that Dad needed to see the doctor.
Mom phoned me two days later. “The doctor found a brain tumor (肿瘤）?It，s too large at this point to operate. Maybe they can do something then，but the odds are long. ”
Even with the treatment, my father’s condition worsened, and the doctor finally informed us that this condition was terminal. During one of his stays in the hospital, we brought our baby daughter Chelsey with us when we visited him. By this time he had great difficulty speaking. I finally figured out that he wanted Chelsey to sit on his stomach so he could make faces at her.
Watching the two of them together, I realized I was living an experience that would stay with me forever. Though grateful for the times they could share，I couldn，t shake the feeling of a clock ticking in the background.
On the visit to my parents，home during what we all know was my father，s last days, my mother took Chelsey from my arms and announced, “Your father would like to see you alone for a minute. ”
I entered the bedroom where my father lay on a rented hospital bed. He appeared even weaker than the day before.
“How are you feeling, Dad?”I asked. “Can I do anything for you?”
He tried to speak, but he couldn’t make out a word.
“I，m sorry，but I can’t understand you，”I said.
With great difficulty he said, “I love you. ”
We don' t learn courage from heroes on the evening news. We learn true courage from watching ordinary people rise above hopeless situations. In many ways my father was a strict，uncommunicative man. He found it difficult to show emotion. The bravest thing I ever saw him do was overcome that barrier to open his heart to his son and family at the end of his life.
1、Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The writer accompanied his father to a medical examination.
B. The writer，s father got worse after the removal of the brain tumor.
C. The writer，s father had known about his illness before the writer discovered it.
D. The writer was quick to notice the strange condition of his father.
2、What does the underlined sentence “the odds are long”mean?
A. It takes a long time for Father to recover.
B. There’s little possibility for Father to recover.
C. Father needs love and care from his family.
D. They need a proper time to operate on Father.
3、The father had never said “I love you”to the writer before because ________.
A. he was not used to openly showing his emotions
B. he was not so attached to the writer
C. he thought there was no need to tell the writer
D. he believed in strictness and punishment
4、What does the writer attempt to tell us?
A. Life is short, so live your life to the fullest.
B. Don’t wait to see a doctor till it is too late.
C. Bravely express your love for your family.
D. We don’t often value health until we lose it.
B
Researchers at Brigham Young University spent three years observing 2,536 students, across three US states, from kindergarten age through to sixth grade. The children observed were shown to focus on tasks up to 20% to 30% more when teachers were required to consider the number of praise statements given, compared to the number of criticisms.
Dr. Paul Caldarella and his team sat in 151 classes, in 19 elementary schools across Missouri, Tennessee and Utah. In half of the classrooms, teachers followed a behavioral intervention (行为介入）program called CW-FIT, where students are told about the social skills they are expected to show in lessons and rewarded for doing so. In the other half of the classes, teachers used their typical classroom management practices.
The study showed a relationship between the ratio of praise to criticism (PCR) used by the teachers and the extent students focused on class activities. In other words, the more teachers praised and the less that they scolded, the more students attended to the teacher, or worked on assigned tasks.
The difference was such that children in classes where the PCR was highest, the pupils spent 20-30% longer focusing on the teacher or task compared to those in classes where the praise to reprimand ratio was lowest. This relationship was present across both CW-FIT and ordinary classes.
"Unfortunately, previous research has shown that teachers often tend to scold students for problem behavior as much or more than they praise pupils for appropriate behavior, which can often have a negative effect on classrooms and student behavior," says Dr Caldarella, from the School of Education at Brigham Young.
The results suggest that praise is a powerful tool in a teacher's toolbox, inspiring students to work harder –particularly those difficult to reach children who may struggle academically or be troublesome in class. Previous studies have shown a clear link between the time spent by students attending to lessons and their academic achievement, suggesting that praise could boost learning and improve children's grades too.
5. Which of the following is true of Dr. Paul Caldarella’s research?
A. Students showed equal focus in class activities.
B. Students were divided into two groups for observation.
C. There were more 6th graders than kindergarten students.
D. Students in the study were observed for the same behaviors.
6. What is the main finding of Dr. Paul Caldarella’s study?
A. 20-30% students liked their teachers.
B. Students’age and their attitude were related.
C. Older students pay more attention to their teachers.
D. Praise from teachers increased students’attention in class.
7. According to this passage, what did earlier research find about teachers’practice in class?
A. Teachers used more criticism than praise.
B. Teachers used as much praise as criticism.
C. Teachers corrected students’mistakes in time.
D. Teachers used praising and criticizing equally.
C
A local grocery store here is remodeling（改造）and not a single one of the changes is good for those
of us who shop there. The grocery aisles（通道）have been rearranged with some going in one direction and
others going in another. The aisles have been pushed closer together too making it harder to get through them.
All of the items have been moved from their usual spots as well. It seems like all of these changes have been
for the purpose of slowing the shoppers down so they will make more impulse buys and give the store bigger
profits. As I walked through the store today, no one was smiling and everyone was unhappy about it.
The change that bothered me the most, however, was in the checkout（付款台）aisles. Only a few
cashiers were left working with huge sections being changed into self-scanning checkouts. It saddened me to
see this. I knew that people were probably going to lose their jobs because of this change. I got in a cashier
aisle and patiently waited while I saw some other people struggling to find out how the self-scan machines
worked. I vowed（发誓）at that moment never to use one myself even if I had to wait longer every time I
shopped there.
When I finally arrived at the front of the aisle, I saw the cashier was someone I knew. I smiled and asked
her how her family was doing. She smiled back with a warmth and kindness that touched my soul. We chatted
happily while she scanned and bagged up my groceries. I felt a friendship and a connection with her that
warmed my heart. I wished her well before I left and said a little prayer to God for her and all the other hard
working cashiers there.
Machines can do a lot for us, but there are many things they cannot do. They can’t smile. They can’t
love. They can’t touch a heart. Only we can do that. Only we can make life worth living. It is time we realize
that profits aren’t more important than people and machines aren’t more important than us. It is time we see
that we are here not to conquer the world but to be a part of it. It is time we learn that Loving God, each other,
and this world are what life is all about.
8．The grocery store is remodeling ______________.
A．to make more money B．to compete against others
C．to force shoppers to buy more D．for the convenience of customers
9．While shopping in the store, the writer felt most upset at______________.
A．the checkouts aisles B．the narrow grocery aisles
C．the decrease of the number of cashiers D．the longer time to wait in line for payment 10．What can serve as a suitable title for the text?
A．Progress or standstill? B．Complain or accept?
C．Buy or not to buy? D．Machines or Us?
D
Care is the most splendid medicine to those who have ever suffered some great sorrow or painful experience.
If you want to untie the knots(心结）in someone’s heart ，communicating with souls together.Please spare ceaseless attempts to care about him.
I spent two years working with children with physical or mental disabilities. I devoted myself to touching their hearts softly and learned that shouting and blasting would lead to a dreadful consequence that they would get hurt more awfully and even developed a real desire to hide themselves in the darkness https://www.doczj.com/doc/1e7405356.html,ing up against their behavior could only make it harder to walk into their hearts and more tough to grab their feelings.
I found something literally worked.
There was a very naughty boy in my working place, and a teacher who was generally very confident with the children was asked to take charge of him. One day,the boy struggled into his fight against the session in the room next to mine,running around, hitting and kicking, almost destroying property. His appearance created an atmosphere of tension.The teacher, after all, burst into sobs of frustration and deep despair.
I was asked to control the circumstance.As we were talking, the boy strode in.I assured my co-worker that I'd care about him,.
I closed the door with a gentle and soft sound. Noises broke harmony, the boy was full of energy, carrying on throwing things high and low and turning the room upside down.It seemed that he would never be exhausted unless his action had to be stopped.I saw him doing this to annoy me. He needed imitate connection and Only in this way could he knew how to pray for it. Accordingly I sat back down and kept quiet.
My words couldn't calm him down but my sight could make it.
I just stared at him,stunning stars in my eyes. He began to slow down and also gazed at me in awe. I slipped into the conversation:“So what occurred？”
It was purely a simple question without any blame or anger, I assume if I had criticized him, the gate that was slowly opening would have shut firmly closed, he told me in a nearly complaining tone that the teacher didn't let him do what he knew well due to safety, but ask him to do what he hated. He admitted that he had enjoyed making the poor teacher chase after and considered it as a funny game.I explained that the teacher had not seen it as a trick, and was exceedingly upset and heartbroken.
This again was stated simply as a fact
I suggested that if the next time he had a session,he talked about what he hoped to do at the beginning which might be easier for everyone to accept.He agreed and was quiet for a few seconds, he looked at me with grateful tears in his eyes before quietly and sincerely asking if he could go to find his teacher to apologize in an attempt to compensate for his stupid mistake.Such is the power of care.
11.The boy made trouble for the teacher because he ?
was blamed for creating an air of tension.
was forced to lose his opportunity to do things that he desired for.
wanted to a play a trick on the teacher.
was accused of destroying property.
12.What do you think of the boy ?
naughty and deserted
Shabby and optimistic
Bad-tempered and self-centered
Grateful and honest.
13.What can you learn from the whole passage?
The author did nothing at first because he dared not to be hurt by the boy.
The author managed to get the boy to talk to her by avoiding making critical remarks.
It is no exaggeration that the author played another trick on the boy
The author didn’t mind the terrible mess at all because she couldn’t do anything to help.
14.Why did the boy have tears in his eyes?
He was upset for the author’s misunderstanding and discrimination.
He was criticized and abused by the author
He was sorry about his reputation.
He was more than regretful for his silly and rude behavior.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s good to have friends that we can talk to and share our thoughts and opinions with. ___15___ But recently, it seems that many of us have been developing a new relationship with a mystery person that we’ll never meet.
These people are virtual (虚拟的) assistants. They are pieces of software that we can talk to and they can talk back to us. An example is Apple’s Siri. They might be on your phone or computer or even a smart speaker in your home. ___16___ Instead of typing on a computer keyboard, we can now speak and a voice will answer. ___17___ Tom Hewitson is one of them. He told the BBC, “Now, computers are an active participant in the conversation and in guiding you to make the right decision.”So he’s saying this cutting-edge(尖端的) technology has the ability to think for itself and make its own decisions. ___18___ Will it stop us using our own brains and will we lose the ability to write things down or type? They are certainly clever, helping you to book train tickets, give you the latest weather news or even tell you a joke.
One thing we can’t do yet is to make chit-chat (闲聊) or small talk with it. We have to change the way we speak. ___19___ This year Google produced a new product, described by the company as artificial intelligence “for accomplishing real-world tasks over the phone”. It’s a type of chatbot(聊天机器人) that will allow you to, for example, chat to your hairdresser about when they can fit you in for a cut. Other companies are working on similar things. But before they perfect this new technology, don’t forget who your real friends are.
A. The people behind these voices are called conversation designers.
B. They are different from how we speak to other people.
C. But there’s no doubt that this technology will soon become common in our lives.
D. More importantly, they’re people we can ask for help or advice.
E. They are changing the way we interact with technology.
F. It is a scary thought that this virtual voice can think for you.
G. They are cleverer than our real friends.
完形填空
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once, I met a taxi driver in his late 30s. He 20 and drove me to my destination. On the way, I asked him how his 21 was. He told me briefly that it was just fine, but the cost of gas was 22 hurting his bottom line. We then entered into a spirited discussion about the 23 environment.
He told me that he had 24 while hunting for another type of work because of his background. “I am a 25 criminal,”he said straightforwardly. “People look at my record and then I’m toast (完蛋了),”he 26 . “I know I 27 but I’ve turned my life around and have
been 28 for several years”, he went on to explain.
“It is never 29 to start a new life,”I said, “but the most important thing is that you are starting and that you have 30 .”
The driver seemed 31 as he looked back. “Like what?”he asked. “You can go back to 32 , even part-time, if you don’t want to drive a taxi for the rest of your life, so you can 33 for a trade you are interested in.”I replied.
I felt a moment of pain for him because he is still in a type of 34 each day. I have met many other people like him over the years —the only 35 is that they have never committed crimes. These are people who already have good jobs and good reputations but are totally 36 with their lives. The daily prison they go to is one where work is 37 , where each day is full of worry wishing for something better. This is a prison of the 38 .
If this is your daily life, know that there is always an opportunity to 39 your life. The decision is yours and yours alone.
20.A. took me away B. picked me up C. dropped me off D. sent me back
21.A. health B. family C. business D. study
22.A. possibly B. really C. hardly D. merely
23.A. job B. office C. finance D. security
24.A. motivation B. experience C. confidence D. difficulty
25.A. dangerous B. professional C. former D. escaped
26.A. warned B. criticized C. threatened D. complained
27.A. messed up B. broke up C. hurried up D. woke up
28.A. hopeful B. clean C. tough D. quiet
29.A. worthwhile B. useful C. possible D. easy
30.A. strengths B. experiences C. choices D. friends
31.A. worried B. surprised C. relieved D. satisfied
32.A. school B. jail C. normal D. court
33.A. care B. ask C. qualify D. account
34.A. fantasy B. job C. prison D. game
35.A. advantage B. limitation C. requirement D. difference
36.A. dissatisfied B. patient C. unfamiliar D. delighted
37.A. appreciated B. hated C. expected D. envied
38.A. fortune B. fame C. hope D. mind
39.A. change B. accept C. protect D. devote
语法填空：
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has announced a plan 1. _________ (honor)medical workers and other personnel 2.______ died fighting the novel coronavirus epidemic as martyrs.
According to a circular jointly issued by the Ministry of Veterans Affairs and the Political Work
Department of the Central Military Commission, the plan covers the deceased who had direct contact 3.______ suspected or confirmed cases and were infected with the virus when 4.____________ (perform)their duties.
Other people who sacrificed 5.________ (they) lives could also be recognized as martyrs if certain 6.__________ (standard) are met, according to the circular.
7. ______ total of 1,716 Chinese medical workers 8.______________( infect)with the novel coronavirus by Feb 11, accounting for 3.8 percent of the overall confirmed cases in China, according to the National Health Commission.
Among them, six people had died 9.______ the virus.The number of infected medics in Hubei province reached 1,502. While the figure for the capital city of Wuhan 10.______ (be) 1,102, or 73.4 percent of the infected medics in the province.
第一节：应用文写作
假定你是某某中学国际部的学生会主席李华，受英语老师委托为国际部的留学生写一则通知，告知他们受新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情的影响，学校延期开学。要点如下：
1. 严禁学生假期到校；
2. 远程教育、在线心理辅导；
3. 如有调整，另行通知。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
________________________________________________________________________________ ____
________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________
________________________________________________________________________________ ____
________________________________________________________________________________ ____
第二节：读后续写
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事
On Wednesday night, it was the closing time of the mall. But there was an hour's work, at least, to get everything cleaned up. It would be 11:00 pm before I finally got home. I hadn't even had time to have dinner. I was starving. My feet ached. My whole body was filled with tiredness. I couldn't wait to go to bed. But it would be only 6 hours before the alarm went off at 5:00 am for my day job.
Things had been tight for over a year now. My husband Paul's business had taken a huge hit. I have a full-time job at a day care center and somehow do my homework for my college class too. Then I had to work nights at the mall. Without me taking my second job, there wouldn't be enough money to pay the bills. Let alone buy any Christmas presents for our 15-year-old daughter, Marie. No one wanted to wake up on Christmas morning to an empty tree.
I barely even saw Paul and Marie anymore. Marie was growing up, but a teenage girl still needs her mom. I worried about her, about us. Was she eating enough? Keeping up with her schoolwork? I wasn't afraid of sacrifices. Everyone was having to work hard for the family. I knew I was blessed to have two jobs, when millions of people couldn't find one.
How I hoped to quit my job at the day care center and obtain a full-time degree. I'd dropped down to one class a term. If I quit that, there was no way I'd find the willpower to try again. Besides, wasn't I always telling Marie to keep hoping and never give up?
My mind went back to the conversation I'd had with Marie earlier. Paul had dropped her off at the mall, where she was getting picked up for a babysitting job. " Remember we're going Christmas shopping this night," she said. " Now I'll even have my own money. See you later."
The floor was nearly done. The boss asked me to leave.
注意：
1，所续写短文的词数应为150左右：
2，至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3，续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4，续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
I opened the back door of the mall and saw Marie outside with a bag of food, smiling._________
________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________
Paragraph 2:
I pulled her tight against me._________________________________________________________._________
________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________ __________________._________
（创新设计）2020浙江省湖州市德清县高考英语冲刺必刷卷（笔试）
参考答案
阅读理解：
1~4 DBAC 5~7 BDA 8~10 ACD 11~15 BDBD
七选五：15~19 D E A F C
完形填空：20~24 BCBAD 25~29 CDABD 30~34 CBACC 35~39DABDA
语法填空：40.to honor; 41.who;42.with;43.performing; 44.their;
45.standards; 46.A;47had been infected; 48.from; 49. was
应用文写作：
NOTICE
Prevention and control of the novel coronavirus is the top priority at present. According to the announcement of Ministry of Education, the new term opening date will be postponed. Maybe after March 2nd. Before that, students are not allowed to go to school. Everyone is required to work out regularly and keep healthy. Online education, including online psychological guidance, will be provided during our absence from school. Please take it seriously. If there is any change, we will keep you informed ahead of time.
The Students’ Union
Feb. 21st, 2020
读后续写：
I opened the back door of the mall and saw Marie outside with a bag of food, smiling. She finished her job an hour before. She figured I didn't have time for dinner, so she bought me a bag of food with her own money earned by babysitting and waited for me outside the mall all the time. While I was eating, she told me that I was her hero and she admired everything I was doing for the family. When she was babysitting long hours or when she was tired of doing homework, she thought about my hard work. She remembered to have hope for life and never give up.
I pulled her tight against me. Tomorrow the alarm would still ring at 5:00 am. The bills
would still be waiting. There would be more rough days ahead. And yet I was ready to face them together with Paul and Marie, all of us willing to work hard and make sacrifices and holding on to each other. Things would get better with the love of a good family.
浙江高考英语试题及答案2020 延伸阅读： 高考英语完形填空答题技巧 第一步：跳过空格，通读全文，把握大意。 第一遍读文章时不要做题，而是跳过空格，通读试题所给的要填空的短文，获得整体印象，做到弄清文脉、抓住主旨，较好地把握 短文大意。平时自己做题时，如果读一遍读不懂，那就读两遍，读 两遍还是读不懂，那就再读一遍。一定要记住“读不懂文章不要做题”，因为没有理解文章做了也是白做，既浪费时间又浪费精力， 还自欺欺人，危害不小。总之，一定要在理解短文意思的基础上才 能开始做题。 另外，读第一遍时要注意先读懂文章的首句和末句，因为这两句往往是没有被挖空的句子。它们往往是全文的关键句，是文章的 “窗口”和“指南”，可作为解题的突破口。通过读文章的首句一 般可判断文章的体裁、人物、时间、事件和事态等。文章的最后一 句或最后一段，往往是故事发展的结果，所陈述的事件的结论、启 示性的提示，或是对全篇文章的概括。因此，先读一读末句对理解 文章是很有帮助的。 第二步：结合选项，综合考虑，初选答案。 在理解全文意思的基础上，结合所给备选项再次细读全文。联系上、下文内容。注意从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项 中寻找解题的提示。以词、句的意义为先，再从分析句子结构人手，根据短文意思、语法规则、词语固定搭配等进行综合考虑，对备选 项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选，排除干扰项，初步选定答案。有把 握的先做，没有把握的“跳过”。 第三步：先易后难，瞻前顾后，各个击破。
对比较明显、自己最有把握的答案先做，一下子不能确定答案的，先跳过这一空格，继续往下做，最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。这时可结合已确定答案的选项再读一遍短文，随着对短文理解的深入，自然就会降低试题的难度，提高选择的正确率。 值得一提的是，近年来的高考完形填空，已很少有纯粹的语法题材。完形填空主要考查考生根据不完整的上下文，推断出文段发展 走向的逻辑思维能力，其考查的重点不是语法和词法的知识。任何 一篇文章的句子结构和内容上不会孤立存在，句子与句子之间是有 很强的逻辑关系的。因此，必须借助上下文的一些暗示才能正确解题。 第四步：复读全文，逐空验证，弥补疏漏。 做完所有的空格后，把所选的答案补入空格中，把文章通读一遍，逐空认真复查，看所选定的答案是否使短文意思前后连贯、顺理成章，语法结构是否正确，是否符合习惯表达法，发现误选的答案或 有疑问的、不清楚的答案，再次推敲，作出修正。 猜你喜欢：
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并再答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A Suddenly another thought went through Kate’s mind like an electric shock. An express train was due to go past about thirty minutes later. If it were not stopped, that long train, full of passengers, would fall into the stream. “Someone must go to the station and warn the station-master,” Kate thought. But who was to go? She would have to go herself. There was no one else. In wind and rain, she started on her difficult was. Soon she was at the bridge that crossed the Des Moines River, a bridge also built of wood, just like the bridge across Honey Creek. The storm had not washed this away, but there was no footpath across it. She would have to cross it by stepping from sleeper(枕木) to sleeper. With great care she began the dangerous crossing, sometimes on her hands and knees, hardly daring to look down between the sleepers into the wild flood waters below. If she should slip, she would fall between the sleepers, into the rapidly flowing stream. At last -she never knew how long it had taken her – she felt solid ground under her feet. But there was no time to rest. She still had to run more than half a mile and had only a few minutes left. Unless she reached the station before the express did, many, many lives would be lost. She did reach the station just as the train came into sight. Fortunately, the station-master was standing outside. “The bridge is down! Stop the train! Oh, please stop it!” Kate shouted breathlessly. The station-master went pale. He rushed into the station building and came back with a signal light. He waved the red light as the train came into the station. It was not a second too early. 21. What did Kate decide to do? A. Stop the express train. B. Check the signal light. C. Meet the passengers. D. Visit the station-master. 22. Which of the following words best describes Kate’s journey? A. Fruitless. B. Boring. C. Well-planned. D. Ricky. 23. Why did the station-master turn pale? A. He suddenly fell ill. B. He realized the danger. C. He discovered his mistake. D. He became over-excited. B The Crowne Plaza Hotel in Copenhagen is offering a free meal to man guest who is able to produce electricity for the hotel on an exercise bile linked to a generator(发电机). The idea is to get people fit and reduce their carbon footprint. Guest will have to produce at least 10 watt hours of electricity – roughly 15 minutes of cycling for someone of average fitness. Guests staying at Plaza Hotel will be given meal tickets worth $36 once they have produced 10 watt hours of electricity. The bicycles will have smart phones attached to the handlebars measuring how much power is being generated for the hotel. The plan, a world-first, will start on 19 April and run for a year. Only guest staying at the hotel will be able to take part. Frederikke Toemmergaard, hotel spokeswoman, said, “Many of our visitors are business people who enjoy going to the gym. There might be people who will cycle just to get a free meal, but generally I don’t think people will take advantage of our programme.” Copenhagen has a long-standing cycling tradition an 36% of locals cycle to work each day, one of the highest percentages in the world, according to the website visitcopenhagen.dk. US environmental website https://www.doczj.com/doc/1e7405356.html, recently voted Copenhagen the world’s best city for cyclists. “Because Copenhagen is strongly connected with cycling, we felt the bicycle would work well as symbol of the hotel’s green profile(形象).” If successful, the electric bicycle meal programme will be spread to all Crowne Plaza hotels in the UK, the hotel said in a statement. 24. What is the main purpose of the free meal programme? A. To promote the hotel’s green concept. B. To make the city known to the world. C. To attract people to the hotel restaurant. D. To get guests to stay longer at the hotel. 25. How can a participant get a free meal? A. By becoming a professional cyclist. B. By cycling to produce some electricity.
虎门中学高三周测英语试题1 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A The small coastal town of Broome, in northwest Australia, is a remote village in the vast countryside. There are no traffic jams and hardly any roads. There is only the massive Australian wild land, where some houses are 500 miles apart and some driveways are 50 miles long. There seem to be only two main sources of entertainment out here: the sunset at the beach and Sun Pictures. Sun Pictures is a very different movie theater：The seats are park benches and deck chairs, but you’re also welcome to sit on the grass. It is the world’s oldest outdoor movie garden. Sun Pictures was built in 1916 on the other side of the globe from Hollywood. All the big films were shipped here and the lonely country was amazed. Broome resident Pearl Hamaguchi has never traveled far from home. But in the Sun Pictures chairs, under the deep blue night sky, she has been almost everywhere. “And we came back excited about Gregory Peck,” she recalled. This is one of the few places left in the world where you can see two sets of stars at the same time-----one set in the sky, the other in the film. Each night, dozens of people from around the world line up at the old wooden stand, with no computer in sight, and buy their tickets to the latest films. Sun Pictures is also a museum, exhibiting projectors(放映机) that date back to the silent films, a portrait gallery of the famous people who never knew about this place---- even though they came here all the time. Every once in a while, I’m told, you might find a non-ticket holder in your seat. That’s why it’s always a good idea to shake out your chair to make sure there are no spiders or scorpions. “We’ve only had a couple of scorpion incidents but no one’s been stung yet,” said Aaron Mestemaker, a tourist visiting from Michigan. Sun Pictures is a holy hall of movie history and a reminder that air conditioning and carpet are no match for grass and fresh air---even when the lizards steal the scene. 21. The first two paragraphs want to show that__________. A. living in Broome is inconvenient B. the life in Broome is boring C. few people like to live in Broome D. Broome is simple but vast 22. Sun Pictures is different from other theaters because _________. A. it is the most historical outdoor theater in the world B. the audience can either sit on chairs or on the grass C. it was built by some constructor from Hollywood D. all the films were imported here from Hollywood 23. Gregory Peck is most probably the name of_________. A. a place B. a film C. a movie star D. a country fellow
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A It’s rare that you see the words “shyness” and “letter” in the same sentence.After all,the common viewpoint is that those outgoing and sociable guys make great public speakers and excellent networkers and that those shy people are not.A survey conducted by USA Today referred to 65 percent of executives who believed shyness to be a barrier to leadership.Interestingly,the same article stresses that roughly 40 percent of leaders actually are quite shy—they're just better at adapting themselves to situational demands.Bill Gates,Warren Buffet and Charles Schwab are just a few "innies". Unlike their outgoing counterparts who are more sensitive to rewards and risk-taking,shy people take a cautious approach to chance.Rather than the flashy chit-chat that defines social gathering,shy people listen attentively to what others say and absorb it before they speak.They're not thinking about what to say while the other person is still talking,but rather listening so they can learn what to say.Along the same lines,shy people share a common love of learning.They are intrinsically（内在地）motivated and therefore seek content regardless of achieving an outside standard. Being shy can also bring other benefits.Remember being in school and hearing the same kids contribute,until shy little Johnny,who almost never said a word,cut in?Then what happened? Everyone turned around to look with great respect at little Johnny actually talking.This is how shy people made good use of their power of presence: they "own" the moment by speaking calmly and purposefully,which translate to a positive image. Shyness is often related to modesty.Not to say that limelight-seekers aren't modest,but shy people tend to have an accurate sense of their abilities and achievements.As a result,they are able to acknowledge mistakes,imperfections, knowledge gaps and limitations. Since shy people have a lower sensitivity to outside rewards than outgoing ones,they're more comfortable working with little information and sticking to their inner desires.Shy people are also more likely to insist on finding solutions that aren't primarily apparent.Don't believe me?Maybe you'll believe Albert Einstein,who once said,"It's not that I'm so smart,it's that I stay with problems longer."Obviously,finding certainty where uncertainty is typically popular is a huge plus for any successful person.
浙江高考英语新题型分析 1、听力回归，和笔试一起考，题型和分值均不变。 2、阅读题量减少到10道，但是阅读和完形填空的分值上升，巩固了这两个传统难题的地位。阅读从2分一道增加为2.5分一道；完形填空从1分一道增加为1.5分一道；同时阅读部分增加7选5题型，对浙江的高中生来说是一个新题型。 3、单选题取消，改错题取消，增加“语法填空”，以前不会的语法题还可以在四个选项中去猜，以后只能凭借硬功夫去填，“语感”也帮不了你了！ 4、写作分为两部分：小作文15分，为议论文，80个单词；大作文有两个类型，短文续写或者文章摘要，占25分；这两类作文形式对于浙江考生来说，都是十分新颖的，平时学校中也缺乏相应的训练，对于同学们来说会有较大的难度。 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节短对话（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is Linda now? A. In the woman’s office B. In the classroom. C. In the library 2. What would the man like to do? A. To visit his parents. B. To drive to the countryside. C. To travel to another country. 3. What is the man going to do? A. Talk to more students. B. Collect more information C. Work on a research paper. 4. Where can the man get the tickets？ A. From the club. B. From Susan. C. From Tom. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She is warm enough. B. She has to study in. C. She likes the idea. 第二节长对话或独白（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅览室读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Police officers. B. Manager and clerk. C. Shop assistant and customer. 7. What are the speakers going to do? A. Open a store. B. Make a plan. C. Have a meeting. 听第7段材料，回答第8-10题 8. What’s the woman’s problem? A. She missed the wake up call. B. Her room service is out of order. C. She is unable to get her breakfast in time. 9. Who is going to deal with the problem? A. The hotel manager B. A room attendant. C. The woman herself. 10. How does the woman feel about the service?
致读者的一封信： 亲爱的读者，当您看到这个内容的时候，表示您已进入了知识的世界，非常感谢您付出宝贵的时间对我们的文章进行阅读。我们从小就明白：知识就是力量；知识成就未来，知识可以开拓您的思维，知识可以让您打开眼界；愿所有人都可以在知识的海洋里畅游，在知识的世界里翻滚；知识文库：知识的力量Tel：将为您提供最专业最全面的学习资料，助您快速成长。您的支持就是我们最大的动力；感谢大家的下载与关注！ PS：以上内容下载后，直接删除即可！ 最后再次感谢大家；欢迎大家下载全文使用。 河北省衡水中学2017届高三上学期第16周周测 英语试题 Editors: DongBaoyu GuoYi AnWence 第I卷（选择题满分90分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How did Sarah get home last night? A. By train B. By bus C. By car 2. When is the woman getting married? A. In October B. In November C. In December 3. Who is the woman? A. A new worker B. A regular C. A shop manager 4. Where is Mary? A. In the manager’s offic e B. In the meeting room C. In her office 5. What book did the woman buy? A. Cooking B. History C. Traveling 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
绝密★启用前 2018年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A In 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a century—most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719— but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy（识字） rate in England was under 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like “By a lady.”Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral, or just plain bad. In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters — from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim— were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dickens’ greatness is unchallenged. Removing him from the pantheon（名人堂） of English literature would make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa. How did Dickens get to the top For all the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is a numbers game, and the test of time is extremely difficult to pass. Some 60,000 novels were published during the Victorian age, from 1837 to1901; today a casual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them. It’s partly true that Dickens’ style of writing attracted audiences from all walks of life. It’s partly t hat his writings rode a wave of social, political and scientific progress. But it’s also that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the center. No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition, energy and luck made Dickens such a singular writer. But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possible —and important for our own culture—to understand how he made himself a lasting one. 21. Which of the following best describes British novels in the 18th century
高考英语写作指导 一、应用文写作 评分标准总分15分，按5个档次给分。 1.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。（先锁定档次，再具体给分） 2.词数少于60词和多余100的，从总分减去2分。 3.评分时，应注意的主要内容：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 4.拼写和标点符号（切忌逗号不能连接两个完整的句子，要么用分号，要么用连词）是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 5.如书写较差，以致影响评阅，将分数降低一个档次。（注意保证书面整洁，不要有太多乱涂乱画的痕迹。） 档次描述 第五档（13-15分）完全覆盖了试题规定的任务；覆盖所有要点；应用了较多的语法结构和词汇；语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用复杂语法结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言能力；有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑；完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档（10-12分）完全完成了试题规定的任务；虽漏掉了1-2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容；应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，有些许错误主要因尝试使用较复杂语法结构或词汇所致；应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑；完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档（7-9分）基本完成了试题规定的任务；虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有内容；应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解；全文内容连贯，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 写作步骤 （1）仔细审题，明确写作要求。那审题需要审什么？一审文体要求。了解题目要求写作的文体是应用文之书信、通知，演讲稿等。熟悉文体后即可确定全篇的写作格式与写作风格及段落结构之间的逻辑关系等。二审人称与时态。浏览题干要求后明确全文写作时态和人称，行文中做到两条主线贯穿始终：上下文人称统一，时态前后照应。三审要点。审题时弄清文章要点，各要点之间有什么联系。 （2）简单列出提纲，构建写作框架。根据文章要求，简单地想一想文章怎么构建，一些要点应该怎么表达，如句型、句式、词汇等。 （3）胸中有话，动手开篇成文。成文过程中设想一下平时学过的比较高级词汇和句型，如定语从句、状语从句、主语从句等。对于句型和词汇，有把握就用起来，没把握为了保险期间可以选择不用。 （4）细心通读，反复核查。要点是否遗漏、句子之间的衔接和过渡是否自然（多用连词，但是要明确句子间的关系，不要出现误用）语言是否得体，有无语法、拼写、表达错误。不要写几个词，点一下，切忌，在英文中一点就代表一个句号，这样会影响书面整洁。 二、读后续写
学年（上）高三年级11月周测 （英语） （命题人：高三英语组考试时间：60分钟满分：100分） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 A A Language Programme for Teenagers Welcome to Teenagers Abroad! We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning. Our Courses Regardless of your choice of course, you’ll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively. Our Standard Course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas----speaking, listening, reading and writing. Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course, with 10 additional lessons per week, guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning (see table below). Evaluation Students are placed into classes according to their current language skills. The majority of them take on online language test before starting their programme. However, if this is not available, students sit the exam on the first Monday of their course. Learning materials are provided to students throughout their course, and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class. Arrivals and Transfer Our programme offers the full package—students are take good care of from the start through to the very end. They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation in comfort. We require the student’s full details at least 4 weeks in advance. Meals/Allergies(过敏)/Special Dietary Requirements Students are provided with breakfast, dinner and either a cooked or packed lunch(which consists of a sandwich, a drink and a dessert). Snacks outside of mealtimes may be purchased by the student individually. We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements as well as information about any medicines you take. Depending on the type of allergies and/ or dietary requirements, an extra charge may be made for providing special food. 21. When can a student attend Standard Course? A. 13:00-14:30 Monday. B. 9:00-12:30 Tuesday C. 13:00-14:30 Friday. D. 9:00-12:30 Saturday. 22. Before starting their programme, students are expected to _____. A. take a language test B. have an online interview C. prepare learning materials D. report their language levels 23. Which of the following may require an extra payment? A. Cooked dinner. B. Mealtime dessert. C. Packed lunch. D. Special diet. B Every man wants his son to be somewhat of a clone, not in features but in footsteps. As he grows you also age, and your ambitions become more unachievable. You begin to realize that your boy, in your footsteps, could probably accomplish what you hoped for. But footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different directions.