C$F 到岸价
cab "轿厢,座舱"
cab interior 轿厢内部
cabin "轿厢,座舱"
cabinet "柜,厢"
cable 电缆
cable box 电缆箱
cable car 缆车
cable cleat 电缆夹具
cable conductor 电缆导线
cable entry 电缆引入
cable hanger 电缆吊架
cable hole 电缆孔
cable joint 电缆接头
cable termination 电缆末端
cable trunk 电缆接头
CAD 计算机辅助设计
cage 轿厢
cage door 轿厢门
calculation 计算机辅助设计
calibrate 校准
call "呼梯,呼叫"
call acceptance 呼梯接收
call accepted 接受呼梯
call accepted indicator 接受呼梯指示灯
call accepted signal 接受呼梯信号
call allocation 呼梯分派
call assignment 呼梯指令分配
call band 呼梯信号带
call button 呼梯按钮
call cancel 呼梯取消
call canceling 呼梯取消
call coincidence 呼梯重合
call conmting system 呼梯计数系统
call contrl 呼梯指令控制
call emitter 呼梯指令发送器
call input 呼梯输入
call input capacity 呼梯输入内容
call input device 呼梯输入装置
call load 呼梯输入
call memory 呼梯记忆
call registered 登陆的呼梯
call registered signal 登陆的呼梯信号
call registration indicator 呼梯登陆信号
call sequence 呼梯顺序
call tegistration 呼梯登陆
call-back 召修
call-back message 召修信息
callinfg board 召唤盒
calling floor 呼体楼层
calling landing 呼梯
call-out response time 维修召唤应答时间
call-out service 急修服务
CAM 计算机辅助制造
cam 凸轮
cam for positive operation 强制操纵凸轮
cam lever 偏心柄
cam shaft 偏心轴
cam tape control 偏心带控制
cam-gear 凸轮传动装置
cam-operated switch 凸轮(碰铁)操纵开关cancel "撤消,取消"
cancelingof call signal 呼梯信号消除cancellation "撤消,取消"
canopy "顶盖,大蓬"
canvas 帆布
canvas hose 帆布软管
cap "帽,盖子"
cap nut 螺母
capacitance "电容,电容量"
capacitor 电容
capacitor motor 电容器电机
capacity "载重,容量,定员"
capacity plate 载量标牌
capstan 绞盘
captive roller safety gear 滚柱式安全钳
car 轿厢
car annunciator 轿厢报警器
car approaching gong 轿厢到站预报钟
car apron 轿厢入口群板
car assignment "轿厢调度,轿厢分配"
car automatic switch landing 轿厢开关自动停站car axis 轿厢中心线
car back wall 轿厢后壁
car botom clearance 轿厢安全高度
car bottom overtravel 轿厢底部越层
car bottom runby 底部越程
car buffer 轿厢缓冲器
car button 轿厢按钮
car cab 轿厢体
car call 轿厢指令
car call button 轿厢指令按钮
car call cancel 轿内召唤取消
car call control 轿厢指令控制
car call panel 轿厢(呼梯)指示盘
car call stop 轿厢(呼梯)指令停车
car cam 碰铁
car canopy 轿厢顶盖
car ceiling 轿厢装饰顶
car coming indicator 轿厢驶近指示灯
car control lever 轿厢操纵手柄
car control switch 轿厢操纵开关
car counterweight 轿厢对重
car cross-head 轿厢上梁
car depth 轿厢深度
car dispatch 轿厢调度
car door 轿门
car door catch 轿门栓
car door closer 轿门关闭器
car door electric contact 轿门电触点
car door guide shoe 轿门导靴
car door interlock 轿门联锁
car door lock 轿门门锁
car door rail 轿门导轨
car door sill 轿门地坎
car door track 轿门导轨
car elevator 汽车电梯
car emergency exit "轿厢安全门,应急门"
car emergency opening 轿厢安全窗
car emergency release switch 轿厢应急释放按钮car enclosure panel 轿厢壁板
car enclosures 轿厢壁板
car entrance 轿厢入口
car extetior "轿厢外装修,轿厢外表"
car fan 轿厢风扇
car floating movable platform 轿厢活动地板
car floor frame "轿厢架,轿架"
car frame "轿厢架,轿架"
car frame attachment 轿厢框架附件
car frame plank 轿厢下梁
car frame upright 轿厢立柱
car front 轿厢前壁
car full control 满载轿厢控制
car gate 轿厢门
car gate contact 轿门触点
car gate electric contact 轿门电气触点
car guide 轿厢导轨
car guide axis 轿厢导轨中心线
car handle control "手柄开关操纵,轿内开关控制" car handrail 轿厢扶手
car height 轿厢高度
car illumination 轿厢照明
car isolation 轿厢隔震器
car leveling device 轿厢平层装置
car lift 汽车电梯
car light 轿厢照明装置
car light panel "轿厢照明板,照明天花板"
car lighting 轿厢照明
car manual switch landing 轿厢手动开关停站
car operation board 轿厢操纵盘
car operation panel 操纵箱
car overload 轿厢超载
car panel 轿厢壁板
car panel attachment 轿厢壁板附件
car panel base 轿厢壁板底座
car panel with window 轿厢壁板上窗口
car platform "轿厢底,轿底"
car platform guard 轿厢站台护板
car platform sill 轿厢
car position indicator "轿厢指示灯,轿厢位置显示" car position reference value 轿厢位置参考值
car preference 轿厢优先权
car push-button 轿厢按钮
car rear wall 轿厢后壁
car roof "轿厢顶,轿顶"
car safety 轿厢安全钳
car safety bar for dumbwaiter 轿厢安全棒(杂货梯) car safety gear 轿厢安全钳
car safety mechanism switch 轿厢安全钳联动开关car sheave 轿厢绳轮
car side emergency door 轿厢安全侧门
car side opening 轿厢侧面开门
car side wall 轿厢侧壁
car sill 轿厢地坎
car sling "轿厢架,吊架"
car station 轿厢操纵站
car status information 轿厢运行状态信息
car stop 轿厢停止
car suspension 轿厢悬挂装置
car switch 轿厢开关
car switch automatic floor stop operation 轿厢开关自动停站装置car switch control 轿厢开关控制
car switch opration "手柄开关操纵,轿内开关控制"
car top 轿厢顶部
car top clearance 轿顶安全高度
car top emergency exit "轿顶安全出口,轿顶应急出口"
car top guard 轿顶护栏
car top inspection device 轿顶检修装置
car top inspection station 轿顶检修盒(站)
car top light 轿顶照明装置
car top protection balustrade 轿顶防护栏杆
car top protection railing 轿顶防护栏杆
car ventilation 轿厢通风
car walls "轿厢壁,轿壁"
car weight 轿厢重量
car width 轿厢宽度
carbon "碳,石墨"
carbon brush 碳刷
carbon contact 碳精触点
carbon steel 碳素钢
carburization 渗碳
carburize 渗碳
carburized hardening 渗碳硬化
carburizer 渗碳剂
card "卡片,纹板"
card reader 卡片读出器
cardan joint 万向接头
carpet 地毯
carriage charges 运费
carry frequency "载波频率,开关工作频率"
carrying capacity "载运量,载运能力"
cart elevator 车辆运货电梯
cartridge fuse 插塞式熔断器
carving machine 刻模机
cascade "级联,串联"
cascade sub-loop 串接式子回路
case "箱,盒,外壳"
casing "保护套,外套"
casing of cylinder 油缸套
cassette tape 录音带
cast bronze 铸青铜
cast iron 铸铁
cast steel 铸钢
casting 铸造
castor oil 蓖麻油
catch "擎子,门扣,捕捉器"
catch block 安全钳
catch clip 捕捉夹钳
catch device 捕捉装置
cathode 阴极
cathode ray tube(CRT) 阴极射线管
cavitation "气穴,涡穴,饱和压力点"
ceiling 吊顶
ceiling assembling 轿顶
cellulose 纤维板
cement "水泥,胶合剂"
cement concrete 混凝土
cenrifugal brake 离心制动器
center 中心
center latch 中心门栓
center line 中心线
center of curvature 曲率中心
center opening 中分式门
center opening door 中分门
center opening two speed door 中分四扇门
center opening vertical sliding door 中分式垂直滑动门center plunger hydraulic lift 柱塞直顶式液压电梯center support "中心支撑,中间支撑,第三支撑" center-opening folding door 中分式折叠门centigrade 摄氏温度
central alarm 中央报警
central control board 中央监控盘
central control room 中央监控室
central jack 中心液压装置
central position 中心位置
centrifugal 离心的
centrifugal cast 离心铸造
centrifugal fan 离心式风扇
centrifugal governor 离心式限速器
centrifugal speed 离心速度
centrifugal switch 离心开关
centrifugal type governor 离心式限速器
centripetal force 向心力
ceramic capacitor 搪瓷电容
certification 证书
certifying body 认证机关
chain 链条
chain block 手拉葫芦
chain bracket 链条托架
chain drive 链传动
chain drive elevator 链驱动升降机chain drive machine 链驱动机
chain gear 链轮
chain guard 链防护罩
chain link "链节,链环"
chain pitch 链条节距
chain sag 链条下垂度
chain sheave 链轮
chain sprocket 链轮
chain sustarned elevator 链支撑升降机chain tensioning device 链张紧装置chain wheel 链轮
chain wheel track 链轮导轨chamger "倒棱,去毛刺"
change switch 转换开关
change-over contact 转化触点change-over landing 换乘电梯层站change-over switch 转换开关
change-pole 变化极性
channel 槽钢
channel iron 槽铁
channel steel 槽钢
character "特征,字符" characteristic "特征,特性" characteristic curve 特性曲线
charge "充电,收费"
charged "带电,充电"
charging contactor 充电接触器charging set 充电
chart 图表
chart of accounts 成本图表
check valve 止逆阀
chequer(checker)plate 网纹钢板
chief engineer 总工程师
chime 音钟
chip 芯片
chipboard 木屑板
chisel 凿子
choke "扼流,截流,阻塞"
choke coil 扼流线圈
chopper 斩波器
chrome 铬
chuck 卡盘
CIF(cost insurance and freight) 到岸价
cinder concrete 煤渣混凝土
circle "周期,圆"
circuit 电路
circuit breaker "断电器,断路器"
circuit diagram 电路图
circular pitch 周节
circulating pump 循环泵
circulation 循环
circumferential force 圆周力
circumferential speed 圆周速度
circumferential velocity 圆周速度
CL(center line) 中心线
clacking 盖板
cladding 装饰
clamp 夹
clamp ring "压制环,加紧环"
clamping jaw 夹钳
clamping sleeve 夹紧套桶
clamping strap 制动带
class of loading 灾荷种类
clear depth 净深度
clear dimension 净尺寸
clear door height 门净高度
clear door width 门净宽度
clear entrance to the car 轿厢入口净尺寸
clear height 净高
clear hoistway 井道净尺寸
clear width 净宽度
clearance between skirt panels 裙板间隙clearance bottom car 轿底安全高度
clearance top car 轿顶安全高度
clearance top counterweight 对重装置顶部安全高度cleated riser 梯级竖板
clerance 间隙
clevis U型夹
client "客户,买主"
clip 钳夹
clockwise 顺时针的
close circuit 闭合电路
closed loop 闭环
closed position (门)关闭位置
closed position monitoring (门)关闭位置检测closed-loop control 闭环控制
closed-type motor 闭合式电动机
closer 关门器
closing force (门)关闭力
closing speed 门关闭速度
closing travel 门关闭运行
closing valve 切断阀
clutch 离合器
clutch component 离合器部件
clutch plate 离合器板
clutch release sleeve 离合器释放套管
clutch spring 离合器弹簧
CMOS 互补型金属氧化物(半导体)
CNC(computerized numric control) 计算机数控coast to stop 滑行停车
coating 涂层
coaxial cable 同轴电缆
cock 龙头
code "码,符号,规程,规范"
code of practice "实施规程,实用规程"
code word 代号文字
coding PCB(printer cicuit board) 编码印刷电路板coefficient 系数
coefficient of friction 摩擦系数
coil "线圈,绕组"
coil case 线圈外壳
coiled spring 螺旋弹簧
coincidence memory 重合记忆
coinciding call 重合呼梯指令
cold cathode 冷阴极
collapsible door 栅栏门
collapsible gate "栅栏门,折叠式门"
collapsible type door 折叠式门
collar 环
collecting brush 集电刷
collecting ring 轴环
collection "收集,集合"
collective control 集中控制
collective full automatic operation 全自动集中控制collective operation elevator 集中操作电梯
collective selective 集选
collective selective control 集选控制
collector 集电路
collision switch 碰撞开关
color 颜色
colored starnless steel 彩色不锈钢
colorfast 不褪色的
colorless 无色的
column "柱,立柱"
comb contact 梳齿板安全装置
comb floor plate 梳齿板
comb light 梳齿灯
comb lighting 梳齿板照明
comb plate 梳齿板
comb plate contact 梳齿板触板
comb plate safety device 梳齿板安全装置
commutation 整流
commutator 换向环
commutator brush 整流子电刷
commutator lug 整流片
commutator metallic segment 金属整流器
compact 紧凑的
comparator 比较器
compartment "隔板,隔室"
compennsating device for hoist ropes 曳引绳补偿装置compensanting/equalizer disk 补偿/补偿器compensating 补偿
compensating chain device 补偿链装置
compensating condensor 补偿电容器
compensating devece 补偿装置
compensating rope 补偿绳
compensating rope device 补偿绳装置
compensating rope hitch 补偿绳绳头板
compensating rope sheave 补偿绳轮
compensating rope socket 补偿绳绳头
compensating winding 补偿绳绕组
compensating-rope sheave safety switch 补偿绳轮安全开关compensating-rope sheave switch 补偿绳轮开关compensation chain 补偿链
compensation coil 补偿绳线圈
compensation rope 补偿绳
compensation sheave 补偿绳轮
competent "有资格的,胜任的"
competent personnel "有资格的人员,胜任的人员"
competitor system 竞争机制
component 部件
compound wind motor 复励电动机
compound wound 复绕
comprehensive 综合的
comprehensive maintenance contract "综合维修合同,全包维修合同" comprehensive service contract "综合维修合同,全包维修合同" compressing spring 压缩弹簧
compression 压缩
compression switch 压缩开关
compressive stress 压应力
compressor 压缩器
compulogic system 电脑程序控制系统
computer 计算机
computer peripheral devices 计算机外围装置
computer simulation 计算机模拟
computing power 运算容量
concealed "隐蔽的,暗式"
concealed hinge 暗式链条
concentrated load 集中载荷
concentricity 同心性
conclusion of contract 合同成交
concrete 混凝土
concrete hoistway 混凝土井道
concrete machine block 混凝土机座
concrete wall 混凝土墙
condenser 电容器
condenser for power factor improvement 功率因素补偿电容condition 条件
condition of payment 付款条件
conditions of contract 合同条件
conducting wire 导线
conductive 导电的
conductor 导体
conduit 导线管
conduit fitting 导线管接头
cone roller bearing 滚锥轴承
conference room 会议室
conical brake 锥形制动器
conical pin 锥销
conicity 锥度
connect in series 串接
connecting piece 连接件
connecting rod "连杆,连接杆"
connection 连接
connection diagram of controller 控制柜连线图
connector "接线柱,连接器"
conract specification "合同规定,合同明细表"
conract speed "合同速度,额定速度"
consecutively departing 依次派出的轿厢
console panel "控制柜,控制盘"
constant "恒定的,常数"
constant HP motor 功率恒定型电机
constant speed valve "比例控制阀,调速阀"
constant torque motor 力矩恒定型电机
construction "安装,施工"
construction crane 建筑起重机
construction layout drawing 土建图
construction platform "安装平台,施工平台"
construction site "安装工地,施工工地"
consultant "顾问,咨询机构"
consumption 消耗
contact 触点
contact angle 接触角
contact brace 触头撑条
contact burning 触头烧损
contact carrier 触头支架
contact control 有触点控制
contact control system 有触点控制系统
contact finger "接触指,滑触头"
contact forcibly actuated 强迫操动触头
contact holder 触头固定架
contact input 接触输入端
contact load 保证(额定)载荷
contact mat 触头垫片
contact normally closed 常闭触点
contact normally open 常开触点
contact pressure 触头压力
contact resistance 接触电阻
contactless 无触点
contactless control 无触点控制
contactless control system 无触点控制系统
contactless switch 无触点开关
contactor 接触器
contents 内容
conter 计数器
continuing travel indicator (轿内)继续运行指示器continuous line arrangement 连锁配置
continuous speed regulation 连续速度控制continuous-pressure button 继压开关
contract "合同,契约,承包合同"
contract capacity "合同载重量,合同容量"
contract load 合同负载
contract of indemnity 赔偿合同
contract party "合同方,合同当事人"
contract work system 合同制度
control 控制
control amplifier 调节放大器
control bus 控制总线
control cabinet 控制柜
control cable 控制电缆
control circuit 控制电路
control device for handrail brekage 扶手带断带保护装置control feature 控制特征
control gear 控制论
control guard for handrail breakage 扶手带断带保护装置control lever 控制杆
control panel 控制屏
control stand 控制台
control station 控制站
control switgh 控制开关
control system 控制系统
control system for elevator 电梯控制系统
control technique 控制技术
control type 控制形式
control valve 控制阀
control valve unit (液压)调节阀装置
control voltage "控制电压,操作电压"
controlled angle 控制角
controller 控制柜
controller base 控制柜底座
controller cabinet 控制柜
controller panel 控制屏
controller wiring diagram 控制柜电路图
controlling circuit 控制电路
conuter-clockwise 逆时针方向
conventional 常规的
conventional lift 普通电梯
converter "整流器,转换头"
converter panel 换流器盘
converter set 换流器组件
converter unit 换流装置
conveyance of passengers 乘客载运
conveyer 输送机
conveyer track 输送车轨道
cooler 冷却装置
cooler air-conditioner 空调制冷
cooling 冷却
cooling device for semiconductor 半导体冷却装置cooling fan 冷却风扇
COP(car operation panel) 轿厢操纵盘
copper 铜
cord "绳索,芯线"
cord drive "绳传动,(厅门)"
core 铁心
core press 铁心压力
core ventilation 铁心通风
cork 软木
cork packing 软木盘根
corner "角,隔"
corner post 对角立柱
corpus lift 尸体升降机
correct phase sequence 正确相序
correcting "修正,校正"
correcting travel 校准运行
correction "校正,校准"
corrective maintenance 校正维修
corridor 走廊
corrosion proof 防腐蚀的
corrosion resistant 耐腐蚀的
corrosion resistant coating 涂防锈漆层corrosive 腐蚀的
cost "成本,费用"
cost accounting 成倍核算
cost analysis 成本分析
cost calculation 成倍计算
cost comparison 成本比较
cost effective 价格划算的
cost element 成本项目
cost estimate 成本估算
cost of material 材料成本
cost of production 生产成本
cost price 成本价
cost share 成本份额
cost situation 成本状况
cost structure 成本结构
cost-free 免费的
cotter pin 开口销
counpler 联轴器
counter emf 反电动势
counter inductor 记数感应器
counter sunk head 埋头
counterbalance "相互平衡,配重平衡" countersink "沉头,埋入"
counterweight "对重装置,对重"
counterweight bottom runby 对重底部越程counterweight filler "对重块,对重装置重鉈" counterweight filler weight "对重块,对重装置重鉈" counterweight frame 对重框
counterweight guard 对重防护栏
counterweight header 对重头
counterweight housing 对重架
counterweight safety 对重安全钳
counterweight sheave 对重绳轮
counterweight sling 对重吊具
counterweight top clearance 对重装置顶部安全装置countreweight suspension 对重悬挂装置
couple M to N 使M和N偶合
coupled door panels 配对门扇
coupling 联轴器
coupling bolt 联轴器螺栓
coupling sleeve 联接套筒
cove 凹口
cover "盖,保护层"
cover plate 盖板
cover strip 覆盖条
covered wire 覆层线
CPS( central processing system) 中央处理系统
CPU(central processing unit) 计算机中央处理器
cr parking device 轿厢驻停装置
crack 裂缝
cracking pressure 破裂压力
crack-resistant 抗裂的
cradle beam "托架,横梁"
crank 曲轴
crank operation 曲轴操作
crank shaft 曲轴
crank shaft oil seal 曲轴油封
creep "爬行,蠕动"
creep speed "爬行速度,平层速度"
creeping-in distance 爬行距离
Cremona's method 谷式应力图
crest value 峰值
crimp-meshed door 铁网门
critical path planning 关键路线计划法
cross beam "顶梁,上梁"
cross head screwdriver 十字头螺丝功锥
cross pin 十字销
cross valve 三通阀
cross-head 上梁
cross-head screw 十字头螺钉
crosshead sheave 轿顶轮
cross-section 横截面
crow bar 撬棒
crown bar 顶杆
crown wheel 盘形轮
crushing "压碎,压溃"
cup "杯,盖子"
cup head square neck bolt 半圆头方颈螺栓current 电流
current carrying 带电的
current carrying capacity 载流量
current characteristic 电流参数
current control loop 电流控制回路
current efficiency 电流效率
current interruption test 断流试验
current load 电流负荷
current reference signal 电流基准符号
current regulator "电流调节器,稳流器"
current relay 电流继电器
current reverser 电流互感器
current transformer 变流器
curvature "曲率,曲度"
curve 曲线
curve transition 曲线过渡段
cushion "垫,缓冲垫"
custom "习惯,海关"
babbit 巴氏合金
babbit lined bearing 巴氏合金衬里轴承
babbit melter 巴氏合金熔化器
babbit metal 巴氏合金
babbit rope socket 灌注式巴氏合金绳头
back current 反向电流
back e.m.f 反电动势
back lash 轮齿隙
back plunger type 后部柱塞式(液压梯) back side "后侧,后边"
back type governor 轴流式限速器back wall 后壁
baked enamel 烤漆
balace weight 平衡器
balance 平衡
balance chain 平衡链
balance coefficient 平衡系数balanced traffic 平衡交通
ball bearing 滚珠轴承
ball cup 球形碗
ball pin 球形硝
ball stop valve 球形断流器
ball type bearing 滚珠轴承
ballast 镇流器
balustrade deching 外侧盖板balustrade exterior panelling 外装饰板balustrade lighting 扶手照明balustrade panel 扶手板
balustrade skirting 扶手群板balustrades 扶手装置
bandsaw 带锯
bank "银行,群组,排"
bar "条,棒"
bar code 条形码
bar lock 杆式锁
bare wire 裸线
barricade "防护墙,隔墙"
barrier "隔板,栅栏"
base "基座,基础"
base plate 基板
basement 地下室
basement service 底下室服务basement type 底吊式
basic logic element 基础逻辑元件basic logic function 基础逻辑功能batch production 批量生产
battery 电池
battery- backed 电池支持的
battery box 蓄电池箱
battery charger 电池充电器
baud rate 波特率
BCD(binary coded decimal) 二进制编码的十进制beam 梁
beam pad 井道内电缆保护垫片
beam pulley 抗绳轮
bearing 轴承
bearing bracket 轴承支架
bearing cap 轴承盖
bearing load 轴承负荷
bearing plate 承重板
bearing play 轴承间隙
bearing sleeve 轴承衬套
bearing stand 轴承座
bed lift 病床电梯
bed plate 底座
bell 铃
belt 胶带
belt drive 胶带传动
belt grinder 胶带磨床
belt pulley 胶带轮
belt type moving walk 带式自动人行道bending 弯曲
bending stress 弯曲应力
benzine 轻汽油
bevel gear 伞(斜)齿轮
beveled washer 斜垫圈
BGM (background music) 背景音乐
BGM speaker 背景音乐扬声器
bias "偏置,偏移"
bid "投标,报价"
bid table 报价单
bidder 投标
bidding cycle 投标有效期限
bidding procedure 投标(报价)程序
bil of delivery 发货单
bil of lading 海运提单
bill of expenses 费用帐单
bill of materials 材料单
billing 开发票
binary 二进制
binder 装订册
bi-parting 对开式(上下开启)
bi-parting door 垂直中分门
bipartite light transistor 双分式光电管
bistable magnetic swich 双稳态磁开关
bistable switch 双稳态磁开关
bitumen 沥青
blade "叶片,刀片,锯片"
blade connector 刀形连接器
bleed-off circuit 泄放电路
blind hoistway 盲(无门)井道
block chart 方框图
block diagram 方框图线路
block of flats 住宅楼区
blocking of control circuit 控制电路闭锁blower 鼓风机
blower coil 吹弧线圈
blower motor 风机电动机
blue print 蓝图
boading floor 登梯楼层
boading time 登梯时间
boarding 登梯
boarding landing 登梯层站
boarding passenger 登梯乘客
boarding rate 登梯率
boarding stop 登梯停站
boarding zone 登梯区域
bobbing 绕线管
boldface type 粗字体
bolt 螺杆
booster 升压机
border condition 边界条件
bore hole "钻孔,镗孔"
boring 镗
boring lathe 镗床
boring machine 镗床
boring miller 镗铣床
bottom 底部
bottom car clearance 轿底安全高度间隙bottom car overtravel 底部轿厢越程
bottom car runby 底部轿厢越程
bottom clearances for car 轿底间隙
bottom counterweight clearance 轿底对重间隙bottom counterweight overtravel 轿底对重越程bottom counterweight runby 轿底对重越程bottom door retainer 门下角
bottom floor 底部楼层
bottom runby 底部越程
bottom slow down switch 底部减速开关
bottom stop 底部停战
bottom terminal floor 底部楼层bottom terminal landing 底部端站bottom terminal stop 底端停站
box "盒,箱"
box counterweight 箱式对重
Braille 盲文字符
brake 制动器
brake arm 制动器臂
brake contact 制动器触点
brake coutact 制动器联轴器
brake dish 制动盘
brake drum 制动轮
brake energy 制动力
brake level 制动器杠杆
brake lever 制动器手柄
brake lining 制动器衬套
brake linkage 制动器连杆
brake operater switch 制动操纵开关brake pin 制动器悄
brake press "折弯机,压弯机"
brake pulley 制动轮
brake release lever 制动器松闸手柄brake release magnet 制动器送闸磁铁brake release time 制动器松闸时间brake shoe 制动靴
brake spacing 制动器间距
brake spring 制动弹簧
brake tension 制动器张紧力
brake torque 制动器力矩
brake wrench 制动器板手
braking 制动
braking distance 制动距离
braking force 制动力
branch circuit 分支电路
brass founder 铸铜
break "切断,破断"
break-down 故障
breaking load 破断负荷
breaking strength 破断强度breaking test 破坏实验
breather 通气管
brick 砖
brick-layer 砖砌工
外文翻译 专业机械设计制造及其自动化学生姓名刘链柱 班级机制111 学号1110101102 指导教师葛友华
外文资料名称： Design and performance evaluation of vacuum cleaners using cyclone technology 外文资料出处：Korean J. Chem. Eng., 23(6), (用外文写) 925-930 (2006) 附件： 1.外文资料翻译译文 2.外文原文
应用旋风技术真空吸尘器的设计和性能介绍 吉尔泰金，洪城铱昌，宰瑾李， 刘链柱译 摘要：旋风型分离器技术用于真空吸尘器 - 轴向进流旋风和切向进气道流旋风有效地收集粉尘和降低压力降已被实验研究。优化设计等因素作为集尘效率，压降，并切成尺寸被粒度对应于分级收集的50％的效率进行了研究。颗粒切成大小降低入口面积，体直径，减小涡取景器直径的旋风。切向入口的双流量气旋具有良好的性能考虑的350毫米汞柱的低压降和为1.5μm的质量中位直径在1米3的流量的截止尺寸。一使用切向入口的双流量旋风吸尘器示出了势是一种有效的方法，用于收集在家庭中产生的粉尘。 摘要及关键词：吸尘器; 粉尘; 旋风分离器 引言 我们这个时代的很大一部分都花在了房子，工作场所，或其他建筑，因此，室内空间应该是既舒适情绪和卫生。但室内空气中含有超过室外空气因气密性的二次污染物，毒物，食品气味。这是通过使用产生在建筑中的新材料和设备。真空吸尘器为代表的家电去除有害物质从地板到地毯所用的商用真空吸尘器房子由纸过滤，预过滤器和排气过滤器通过洁净的空气排放到大气中。虽然真空吸尘器是方便在使用中，吸入压力下降说唱空转成比例地清洗的时间，以及纸过滤器也应定期更换，由于压力下降，气味和细菌通过纸过滤器内的残留粉尘。 图1示出了大气气溶胶的粒度分布通常是双峰形，在粗颗粒（>2.0微米）模式为主要的外部来源，如风吹尘，海盐喷雾，火山，从工厂直接排放和车辆废气排放，以及那些在细颗粒模式包括燃烧或光化学反应。表1显示模式，典型的大气航空的直径和质量浓度溶胶被许多研究者测量。精细模式在0.18?0.36 在5.7到25微米尺寸范围微米尺寸范围。质量浓度为2?205微克，可直接在大气气溶胶和 3.85至36.3μg/m3柴油气溶胶。
双控电梯 PLC控制外文翻译 Abstract Microelectronic technology's development, elevator's dragging way and the control method has had the very big change, the exchange velocity modulation is the current elevator dragging main development direction. At present the lift control system mainly has three control modes: Following electric circuit control system (“early installment elevator many black-white control system), PLC control system, microcomputer control system. Because the black-white control system the failure rate is high, the reliability is bad, control mode not nimble as well as consumed power big and so on shortcomings, at present has been eliminated gradually. Although the microcomputer control system has the strong function in the intelligent control aspect, but also has the interference rejection to be bad, the system design is complex, generally the servicemen master flaws with difficulty and so on its service technology. But PLC control system, because moves the reliability to be high, the use service is convenient, anti-jamming, the design and the debugging cycle is short and so on merits, time is taken seriously the people and so on merits, have become present use most control modes in the lift control system, at present also widely use in the tradition black-white control system's technological transformations. The origin and development of the elevator Elevator in the Chinese dictionary explanation: building electricity powered lift, instead of walking up and down the stairs. When it comes to lift from the origin of the 2600 BC Egyptians built in Pyramid using the original lifting system to start, but this kind of crane energy are human. By 1203, two French monastery installed a crane, the difference is just the machine is the use of donkey as power, load by around a large drum rope for hoisting. This method has been used to modern until Watt invented the steam engine, in about1800, mine owners can use the crane to mine in coal transportation. For hundreds of years, people made various types of elevators, they all have a common defect: as long as the lifting rope snaps, lifting ladder he rapidly hit bottom layer. 1854 Otis design a brake: in the lift platform mounted on top of a truck with a spring and a brake lever and Lift Wells Road on both
南京理工大学 毕业设计(论文)外文资料翻译 教学点：南京信息职业技术学院 专业：电子信息工程 姓名：陈洁 学号： 014910253034 外文出处：《 Pci System Architecture 》 (用外文写) 附件： 1.外文资料翻译译文；2.外文原文。 指导教师评语： 该生外文翻译没有基本的语法错误，用词准确，没 有重要误译，忠实原文；译文通顺，条理清楚，数量与 质量上达到了本科水平。 签名： 年月日 注：请将该封面与附件装订成册。
附件1：外文资料翻译译文 64位PCI扩展 1.64位数据传送和64位寻址：独立的能力 PCI规范给出了允许64位总线主设备与64位目标实现64位数据传送的机理。在传送的开始，如果回应目标是一个64位或32位设备，64位总线设备会自动识别。如果它是64位设备，达到8个字节（一个4字）可以在每个数据段中传送。假定是一串0等待状态数据段。在33MHz总线速率上可以每秒264兆字节获取（8字节／传送＊33百万传送字／秒），在66MHz总线上可以528M字节／秒获取。如果回应目标是32位设备，总线主设备会自动识别并且在下部4位数据通道上（AD[31::00]）引导，所以数据指向或来自目标。 规范也定义了64位存储器寻址功能。此功能只用于寻址驻留在4GB地址边界以上的存储器目标。32位和64位总线主设备都可以实现64位寻址。此外，对64位寻址反映的存储器目标（驻留在4GB地址边界上）可以看作32位或64位目标来实现。 注意64位寻址和64位数据传送功能是两种特性，各自独立并且严格区分开来是非常重要的。一个设备可以支持一种、另一种、都支持或都不支持。 2.64位扩展信号 为了支持64位数据传送功能，PCI总线另有39个引脚。 ●REQ64#被64位总线主设备有效表明它想执行64位数据传送操作。REQ64#与FRAME#信号具有相同的时序和间隔。REQ64#信号必须由系统主板上的上拉电阻来支持。当32位总线主设备进行传送时，REQ64#不能又漂移。 ●ACK64#被目标有效以回应被主设备有效的REQ64#（如果目标支持64位数据传送），ACK64#与DEVSEL#具有相同的时序和间隔（但是直到REQ64#被主设备有效，ACK64#才可被有效）。像REQ64#一样，ACK64#信号线也必须由系统主板上的上拉电阻来支持。当32位设备是传送目标时，ACK64#不能漂移。 ●AD[64::32]包含上部4位地址／数据通道。 ●C/BE#[7::4]包含高4位命令/字节使能信号。 ●PAR64是为上部4个AD通道和上部4位C/BE信号线提供偶校验的奇偶校验位。 以下是几小结详细讨论64位数据传送和寻址功能。 3.在32位插入式连接器上的64位卡
本科毕业设计（论文）中英文对照翻译 院（系部）电气工程与自动化 专业名称电气工程及其自动化 年级班级 学生姓名 指导老师 2013年6月1日
Elevator System Based on PLC Composed by the order of relay control system is a realization of the first elevator control method. However, to enter the nineties, with the development of science and technology and the widespread application of computer technology, the safety of elevators, reliability of the increasingly high demand on the relay control weaknesses are becoming evident. Elevator control system relays the failure rate high, greatly reduces the reliability and safety of elevators, and escalators stopped often to take with the staff about the inconvenience and fear. And the event rather than taking the lift or squat at the end of the lift will not only cause damage to mechanical components, but also personal accident may occur. Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) is the first order logic control in accordance with the needs of developed specifically for industrial environment applications to operate the electronic digital computing device. The PLC biggest characteristics lie in: The electrical engineering teacher already no longer electric hardware up too many calculations of cost, as long as order the importation that the button switch or the importation of the sensors order to link the PLC up can solve problem, pass to output to order the conjunction contact machine or control the start equipments of the big power after the electric appliances, but the exportation equipments direct conjunction of the small power can. PLC internal containment have the CPU of the CPU, and take to have an I/ O for expand of exterior to connect a people's address and saving machine three big pieces to constitute, CPU core is from an or many is tired to add the machine to constitute, mathematics that they have the logic operation ability, and can read the procedure save the contents of the machine to drive the homologous saving machine and I/ Os to connect after pass the calculation; The I/ O add inner part is tired the input and output system of the machine and exterior link, and deposit the related data into the procedure saving machine or data saving machine; The saving machine can deposit the data that the I/ O input in the saving machine, and in work adjusting to become tired to add the machine and I/ O to connect, saving machine separately saving machine RAM of the procedure saving machine ROM and dates, the ROM can do deposit of the data permanence in the saving machine, but RAM only for the CPU computes the temporary calculation usage of hour of buffer space.
英文原文 Introductions to Control Systems Automatic control has played a vital role in the advancement of engineering and science. In addition to its extreme importance in space-vehicle, missile-guidance, and aircraft-piloting systems, etc, automatic control has become an important and integral part of modern manufacturing and industrial processes. For example, automatic control is essential in such industrial operations as controlling pressure, temperature, humidity, viscosity, and flow in the process industries; tooling, handling, and assembling mechanical parts in the manufacturing industries, among many others. Since advances in the theory and practice of automatic control provide means for attaining optimal performance of dynamic systems, improve the quality and lower the cost of production, expand the production rate, relieve the drudgery of many routine, repetitive manual operations etc, most engineers and scientists must now have a good understanding of this field. The first significant work in automatic control was James Watt’s centrifugal governor for the speed control of a steam engine in the eighteenth century. Other significant works in the early stages of development of control theory were due to Minorsky, Hazen, and Nyquist, among many others. In 1922 Minorsky worked on automatic controllers for steering ships and showed how stability could be determined by the differential equations describing the system. In 1934 Hazen, who introduced the term “ervomechanisms”for position control systems, discussed design of relay servomechanisms capable of closely following a changing input. During the decade of the 1940’s, frequency-response methods made it possible for engineers to design linear feedback control systems that satisfied performance requirements. From the end of the 1940’s to early 1950’s, the root-locus method in control system design was fully developed. The frequency-response and the root-locus methods, which are the
Design and Practice of an Elevator Control System Based on PLC Xiaoling Yang1, 2, Qunxiong Zhu1, Hong Xu1 1College of Information Science &Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China 2 Automation College of Beijing Union University,Beijing,100101, China yxl_lmy@ https://www.doczj.com/doc/1316589684.html,, zhuqx@https://www.doczj.com/doc/1316589684.html,, Abstract This paper describes the development of 2 nine-storey elevators control system for a residential building. The control system adopts PLC as controller, and uses a parallel connection dispatching rule based on "minimum waiting time" to run 2 elevators in parallel mode. The paper gives the basic structure, control principle and realization method of the PLC control system in detail. It also presents the ladder diagram of the key aspects of the system. The system has simple peripheral circuit and the operation result showed that it enhanced the reliability and performance of the elevators. 1. Introduction With the development of architecture technology, the building is taller and taller and elevators become important vertical transportation vehicles in high-rise buildings. They are responsible to transport passengers, living, working or visiting in the building, comfortable and efficiently to their destinations. So the elevator control system is essential in the smooth and safe operation of each elevator. It tells the elevator in what order to stop at floors, when to open or close the door and if there is a safety-critical issue. The traditional electrical control system of elevators is a relay-controlled system. It has the disadvantages such as complicated circuits, high fault ratio and poor dependability; and greatly affects the elevator’s running quality. Therefore, entrusted by an enterprise, we have improved electrical control system of a relay-controlled elevator in a residential building by using PLC. The result showed that the reformed system is reliable in operation and easy for maintenance. This paper introduces the basic structure, control principle and realization method of the elevator PLC control system in detail. 2. System structure The purpose of the elevator control system is to manage movement of an elevator in response to user’s requests. It is mainly composed of 2 parts: 2.1. Electric power driving system The electric power driving system includes: the elevator car, the traction motor, door motor, brake mechanism and relevant switch circuits. Here we adopted a new type of LC series AC contactors to replace the old ones, and used PLC’s contacts to substitute the plenty of intermediate relays. The circuits of traction motor are reserved. Thus the original control cabinet’s disadvantages, such as big volume and high noise are overcome efficiently. 2.2. Signal control system The elevator’s control signals are mostly realized by PLC. The input signals are: operation modes, operation control signals, car-calls, hall-calls, safety/protect signals, door open/close signal and leveling signal, etc. All control functions of the elevator system are realized by PLC program, such as registration, display and elimination of hall-calls or car-calls, position judgment of elevator car, choose layer and direction selection of the elevator, etc. The PLC signal control system diagram of elevator is showed in Figure 1. Figure 1 PLC signal control system diagram 2.3. Requirements The goal of the development of the control system is to control 2 elevators in a 9-storey residential building. For each elevator, there is a sensor located at every floor. We can use these sensors to locate the current 2008 Workshop on Power Electronics and Intelligent Transportation System
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Real-time interactive optical micromanipulation of a mixture of high- and low-index particles Peter John Rodrigo, Vincent Ricardo Daria and Jesper Glückstad Optics and Plasma Research Department, Ris? National Laboratory, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark jesper.gluckstad@risoe.dk http://www.risoe.dk/ofd/competence/ppo.htm Abstract: We demonstrate real-time interactive optical micromanipulation of a colloidal mixture consisting of particles with both lower (n L < n0) and higher (n H > n0) refractive indices than that of the suspending medium (n0). Spherical high- and low-index particles are trapped in the transverse plane by an array of confining optical potentials created by trapping beams with top-hat and annular cross-sectional intensity profiles, respectively. The applied method offers extensive reconfigurability in the spatial distribution and individual geometry of the optical traps. We experimentally demonstrate this unique feature by simultaneously trapping and independently manipulating various sizes of spherical soda lime micro- shells (n L≈ 1.2) and polystyrene micro-beads (n H = 1.57) suspended in water (n0 = 1.33). ?2004 Optical Society of America OCIS codes: (140.7010) Trapping, (170.4520) Optical confinement and manipulation and (230.6120) Spatial Light Modulators. References and links 1. A. Ashkin, “Optical trapping and manipulation of neutral particles using lasers,” Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 94, 4853-4860 (1997). 2. K. Svoboda and S. M. Block, “Biological applications of optical forces,” Annu. Rev. Biophys. Biomol. Struct. 23, 247-285 (1994). 3. D. G. Grier, “A revolution in optical manipulation,” Nature 424, 810-816 (2003). 4. M. P. MacDonald, G. C. Spalding and K. Dholakia, “Microfluidic sorting in an optical lattice,” Nature 426, 421-424 (2003). 5. J. Glückstad, “Microfluidics: Sorting particles with light,” Nature Materials 3, 9-10 (2004). 6. A. Ashkin, “Acceleration and trapping of particles by radiation-pressure,”Phys. Rev. Lett. 24, 156-159 (1970). 7. A. Ashkin, J. M. Dziedzic, J. E. Bjorkholm and S. Chu, “Observation of a single-beam gradient force optical trap for dielectric particles,” Opt. Lett. 11, 288-290 (1986). 8. K. Sasaki, M. Koshioka, H. Misawa, N. Kitamura, and H. Masuhara, “Optical trapping of a metal particle and a water droplet by a scanning laser beam,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 60, 807-809 (1992). 9. K. T. Gahagan and G. A. Swartzlander, “Trapping of low-index microparticles in an optical vortex,” J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 15, 524-533 (1998). 10. K. T. Gahagan and G. A. Swartzlander, “Simultaneous trapping of low-index and high-index microparticles observed with an optical-vortex trap,” J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 16, 533 (1999). 11. M. P. MacDonald, L. Paterson, W. Sibbett, K. Dholakia, P. Bryant, “Trapping and manipulation of low-index particles in a two-dimensional interferometric optical trap,” Opt. Lett. 26, 863-865 (2001). 12. R. L. Eriksen, V. R. Daria and J. Glückstad, “Fully dynamic multiple-beam optical tweezers,” Opt. Express 10, 597-602 (2002), https://www.doczj.com/doc/1316589684.html,/abstract.cfm?URI=OPEX-10-14-597. 13. P. J. Rodrigo, R. L. Eriksen, V. R. Daria and J. Glückstad, “Interactive light-driven and parallel manipulation of inhomogeneous particles,” Opt. Express 10, 1550-1556 (2002), https://www.doczj.com/doc/1316589684.html,/abstract.cfm?URI=OPEX-10-26-1550. 14. V. Daria, P. J. Rodrigo and J. Glückstad, “Dynamic array of dark optical traps,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 323-325 (2004). 15. J. Glückstad and P. C. Mogensen, “Optimal phase contrast in common-path interferometry,” Appl. Opt. 40, 268-282 (2001). 16. S. Maruo, K. Ikuta and H. Korogi, “Submicron manipulation tools driven by light in a liquid,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 82, 133-135 (2003). #3781 - $15.00 US Received 4 February 2004; revised 29 March 2004; accepted 29 March 2004 (C) 2004 OSA 5 April 2004 / Vol. 12, No. 7 / OPTICS EXPRESS 1417