北京市丰台区
2010年高三年级第二学期统一练习（二）
英语试题
2010．5
本试卷共150分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、年级、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹笔填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名，在答题卡的“条形码粘贴区”
贴好条形码。
2．本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其它选项。非选择题必须
使用标准黑色字迹笔书写，要求字体工整、字迹清楚。
3．请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题草稿纸上答题无效。
4．请保持答题卡卡面清洁，不要装订、不要折叠、不要破损
第I卷（选择题，共115分）
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?
A．A newspaper. B．A magazine. C．A book.
答案是A。
1．Where will they meet?
A．At the station. B．At the cinema. C．At the church.
2．Which bus will the woman take?
A．Z—4. B．T—6. C．T—3.
3．What is the man doing?
A．Saying good—bye to a friend.
B．Arranging a plane trip.
C．Payin g a bill at the bank.
4．How will the woman pay for the meal?
A．With Master Card. B．With Visa Card. C．With cash.
5．What does the man think should be sold for developing new markets?
第二节 （共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A ，B ，C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．When does the woman arrive in Wellington?
A ．On Tuesday.
B ．On Monday.
C ．On Friday.
7．What will the woman do on Thursday?
A ．Meet Mr. Graig
B ．Go to a fair.
C ．Attend a conference. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．How does the girl feel about Mr. Jones?
A ．He is funny.
B ．He is interesting.
C ．He is clever.
9．What can we learn about the girl?
A ．She doesn ’t like math at all.
B ．She always makes trouble class.
C ．She likes her new math teacher a lot.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Where was Mary going when Phil met her?
A ．To the supermarket.
B ．To school.
C ．To her home.
11．What does Mary do at her supermarket job?
A ．She works at the meat counter.
B ．She puts groceries out on the shelves.
C ．She carries groceries out of the store for customers.
12．Why does Phil do yard work?
A ．To earn money for school.
B ．To be able to work outdoors.
C ．To keep his family ’s yard looking nice.
听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13．How will the club members work to clean up the area?
A ．Alone.
B ．In pairs.
C ．
In two 10-person teams.
14．Where will the club members put the litter?
A．Into boxes. B．Into trash bags. C．Into garbage cans. 15．What will the club members do with the aluminum cans?
A．Have them recycled. B．Throw them away. C．Leave them in the lake.
第三节（共5小题；第小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面一段对话，完成第16题至20题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20
第二部分：知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. ,we last met more than thirty years ago.
A．What’s more B．That’s to day
C．In other words D．Believe it or not
答案是D。
21．My doctor kept telling me about my weight, I never bothered.
A．so B．and C．or D．but
22．Sue will invite all her classmates to her house coffee.
A．for B．with C．of D．by
23．She explained to me personal computers let everyone explore their own ideas.
A．that B．how C．what D．where
24．---I haven’t got anything planned. Are you doing anything?
---No, I haven’t got anything planned, .
A．too B．yet C．either D．neither
25．he is pleased with his success, Robert wonders what will happen to his private life.
A．As B．If C．When D．Although
26．---What happened to the saleswoman?
---I don’t know. She around here these days.
A．hasn’t seen B．didn’t see C．hasn’t been seen D．was not seen 27．---Where he go?
---I’m not sure, Madame. I think he said he had an appointment.
A．does B．will C．did D．would 28．People always interrupted his before he what he was trying to day.
A．finishes B．would finish C．had finished D．has finished 29．Unfortunately my ear broke down and I was stuck here while it .
A．was being repaired B．was repaired
C．was repairing D．would be repairing
30．It is only in the last sixty years that any evidence that Loch Ness Monster might exist.
A．there has been B．there was C．it has been D．it had
31．Some courses are designed students for a career in radio or magazines in this university.
A．equipping B．being equipped C．to have equipped D．to equip
32． a ticket for the match, he can now only watch it on TV at home.
A．Obtaining not B．Not obtaining
C．Not having obtained D．Not obtained
33．---Why did you major in Literature?
---I listened to my mother. She wants me to major in Business.
A．will have B．should have C．must have D．have had 34．We’ll have a picnic in the Summer Palace this Sunday it rains or it’s very cold.
A．since B．if C．until D．unless
35．They moved to England in 2007 and lived in a big house, to the south.
A．the windows of which opened B．the windows of it opened
C．its windows opened D．the windows of which opening
第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mum keeps telling me “Turn the radio down!” or “Can’t you listen to anything else” or “I don’t know how you can 36 with all noises.” Even my friends at school don’t appreciate the
37 I love, and my best friend told me I am a ‘radio junkie.’
I thought about the music that 38 me each day. It represented a wide range of music
39 ——I certainly wasn’t narrow—minded. I don’t only listen to hard roc, but also to music from the 70’s, 80’s and 90’s, and it isn’t really that 40 . Perhaps my mum and dad aren’t as square as I thought they were, if that’s the sort of music they 41 .
While music is the most important 42 I listen to my radio, it’s not the only one. my favorite station has many 43 presenters, from the wake—up show to the latest night ‘s top—outs’, and with all sorts of up —beat variations in between. My ‘must—listen—to’44 is the top 40 countdown where I get to 45 all the latest and very best music selections.
Do I learn anything form the 46 I listen to? Of course I do! If you listen 47 to the lyrics of most songs, they have something to 48 about every aspect of life. People who are sad, mad, glad or bad, all 49 their feelings in the songs they sing or in the music they play. You see, I’m learning 50 other people cope with these feelings, and in some small way, it’s helping me too.
Competitions, talk—back programs and the dreaded ‘ads’, are all 51 of radio, but it’s the music that attracts me most. I’ve 52 learned to do all sorts of things while listening to the music on the radio. I can do my homework, play sport, have a shower, get dressed, 53 while listening to the radio!
I’d rather not be 54 radio junkie, but if that’s the word that describes my radio listening 55 most exactly, then I guess I’ll have to live with it. my music suits me and I suit my music. 36．A．talk B．think C．listen D．deal 37．A．noise B．radio C．music D．thing
38．A．surrounds B．encourages C．educates D．touches 39．A．lovers B．boxes C．lessons D．styles 40．A．new B．bad C．perfect D．particular 41．A．repeated B．played C．enjoyed D．wrote 42．A．reason B．thing C．excuse D．subject 43．A．experienced B．different C．popular D．excellent 44．A．performance B．record C．edition D．favorite 45．A．collect B．see C．hear D．buy 46．A．songs B．concerts C．bands D．programs 47．A．exactly B．carefully C．immediately D．constantly 48．A．worry B．argue C．care D．say 49．A．express B．understand C．share D．describe 50．A．whether B．that C．how D．why 51．A．topics B．sorts C．value D．part
52．A．even B．ever C．already D．just 53．A．those B．all C．ones D．everything 54．A．regarded B．elected C．called D．named 55．A．stations B．hobbies C．selections D．habits
第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Learning new words is learning new ideas: High school students can take control of their learning by always looking up new words and finding out what they mean. They should keep a dictionary and a thesaurus close at hand.
Make clear lists: Students should make a list of everything that they need to get done. They should check off assignments （作业）once completed. They should include clear due dates.
Make a commitment: Active learners will resolve to keep up –to-date from the start. They will avoid procrastinating (delay doing something). They will complete most of their work as early as possible.
Independent work is best: Students will so all assignments independently—they will never copy! Students who copy are passive learners. Passive learners do not give their mind a chance to think on its own.
Organization is key: Students should keep an excellent folder and notebook. All problems should be clearly stated and solutions given. All tests and quizzes should be corrected and used as study guides for exams and finals.
All actions without solutions are dead: Active learners will always show their work needed to solve a problem. Active learners will never turn in a list of answers without giving an explanation or a solution.
Advanced reading: Students should do any required reading for the topic before class. They should write an outline of the section or chapter. They should actively take notes as they read to help them remember.
56．If you want to be successful in exams and finals you should .
A．give your mind a chance to think on its own
B．check off your papers once completed
C．keep an excellent folder and notebook
D．han d in your homework on time
57．If you want to be an active learner you .
A．shouldn’t copy others assignments
B．shouldn’t write an outline before class
C．needn’t correct mistakes in the tests
D．needn’t kept a dictionary at hand
58．The best title of the passage is “”.
A．How to Be an Effective Reader B．How to Get Good Scores in Tests
C．How to Collect Academic Information D．How to Actively Study in High School
B
Last spring, members of Alaska’s Troop 34, based in Fairbanks, trudged (跋涉) out into the snowy wilderness to take part in their state’s Take a Kid Trapping program. In many parts of the state, beavers （海狸）are pests and need to be controlled.
The 10－to－12－year－old girls found out where beavers lived, set traps, and skinned the two animals they caught. The girls hope to catch ten more beavers so that the entire troop can make mittens and hats with the fur. They also want to cook beaver meat.
Troop leaders and members say the Scouts are doing a good deed by helping control the state’s beaver population. But animal－rights activists say trapping is cruel. They want the Girl Scouts to stop in their tracks.
Beavers aren’t only causing a problem in Alaska. Residents in Sampson County, N.C. , have turned to a local committee to help them battle the growing beaver population there.
County landowners are frustrated after the county spent more than $ 50,000 in eight years trying to reduce the beaver population through a government program. The joint state and federal program included paying money to trappers for every beaver carcass they trapped.
Many local residents say that the program didn’t work because there were too few trappers. That’s why the county set up its own committee to investigate other ways to control the area’s beaver population.
The county will rely on its own beaver－trapping program. It has hired a trapper to set traps in various areas. The county will pay $10 for every beaver carcass.
Why do many people say that beavers are a nuisance? For beavers to survive, they need lots of water. Water provides the large rodent （啮齿动物）with a place to hide from meat – eating animals. Beavers also store food underwater for the winter. When there’s not enough water in a particular area, beavers get busy building dams.
Beaver dams can cause major flooding and damage to the surrounding countryside as the animals cut down trees to use in their construction projects. Beavers build canals to transport heavy objects.
59．What is Alaska’s Troop 34?
A．A team of the Boy Scouts. B．An army.
C．A team of the Girl Scouts. D．A sports team.
60．Why does the troop hope to catch ten more beavers?
A．To fulfill their task. B．To sell them for money.
C．To get enough fur. D．To exchange them for mittens and hats. 61．Which of the following statements is true?
A．Sampson County has to find a new way to control the beaver population there.
B．The government program in Sampson County has proved to be a success.
C．The local government has controlled the number of beavers in the County.
D．More and more trappers now start to set traps in Sampson County.
62．Local residents hate beavers because they can ___________.
A．cause damage to dams
B．block up canals with heavy objects.
C．do great harm to construction projects.
D．badly damage the environment and cause floods.
C
Technology today has stolen away our voices and robbed our children of memories. I’ve been keeping count of how often people sing around the house these days. The fact is, they don’t.
My earliest memories are of my mother crooning lullabies(催眠曲) in a gentle low voice as she rocked each infant in turn. She said she “didn’t have a singing voice,” but her low, wavering alto will always mean comfort to me. Every time I have sat through the night with a feverish body or held a pre –schooler through a nightmare, the melodies returned, words appearing and disappearing like fragments of a dream but held together by the hum (低声吟唱)of love.
Today, young moth ers are routinely presented with lullaby tapes at the baby shower. When baby cries, the idea goes, they will be able to switch on the high-tech audio system and the little one will drift off with the voices of strangers in his ears, perfectly on pitch. If I had my way, new parents would learn the songs themselves, throw out their stereos, and give their child the gift of their own sleepy voices through the midnight hours.
These days, when we go on a trip, my daughters take along tiny personal stereos and headphones. They are lost in their private worlds, and I can’t help wishing that at least here, in the car my girls would be forced to listen to th eir mother’s voice raised in lost– the – words again, sure I’m out－of－tune songs that they might then pass down to another generation. Those sophisticated earphones have robbed them of something I think every kid should carry from childhood car trips into adulthood.
I drove away from that party humming, and all the way home the good old songs kept tumbling out. Dammit (该死), I thought, why did I ever stop singin g in the car and start turning on the radio instead? Why don’t I sign anymore while I’m doing the dishes? I’m going to yank those stereo wires right out of the wall when I get home. We’re going to sing grace before meals, sing coals around the piano, sing in the shower instead of switching on that waterproof radio that stol away our voices and our souls.
63．The author hates today’s technology because .
A．driving a car requires high concentration
B．children are learning pop songs from tapes
C．children have lost touch with good old songs
D．high – tech systems do not record the voices of aged people
64．The underlined sentence “the little one will drift off” in Paragraph 3 means that “”.
A．the play of the high – tech system is of little use
B．the high – tech system will play on and on
C．the low voice will delight the baby
D．the baby will slowly go to sleep
65．To the author, the voices of strangers .
A．are not familiar to the baby
B．lack the motherly love the baby needs
C．work better to stop the baby’s cry
D．surely sound more pleasant
66．What the author wishes to make her girls do is to .
A．help memorize the words while she is singing
B．take off their well – designed earphones
C．listen and learn the old songs from her
D．remember their childhood car trips
D
There are still many things that Peter Cooke would like to try his hand at－paper – making and feather – work are on his list. For the moment though, he will stick to the skill he has been delighted to perfect over the past ten years ;making delicate and unusual objects out of shells.
As he leads me round his apartment showing me his work, he points to a pair of shell-covered ornaments(装饰品) above a fireplace. ‘I shan’t be at all bothered if people don’t buy them because I have got so used to them, and to me they’re adorable. I never meant to sell my work com mercially. Some friends came to see me about five years ago and said, “You must have an exhibition-people ought to see these. We’ll talk to a man who owns an art gallery”.’ The result was an exhibition in London, at which 70 percent of the objects were sold. His second exhibition opened at the gallery yesterday. Considering the enormous prices the pieces command-around ￡2,000 for the ornaments-an empty space above the fireplace would seem a small sacrifice for Cooke to make.
“I do wish, though,” says Cooke, ‘that I’d taken this up a lot earlier, because then I would have been able to produce really wonderful things-at least the potential would have been there. Although the ideas are still there and I’m doing the best I can n ow, I’m more limited physically than I was when I started. Still, the work that he has managed to produce is a long way from the common shell constructions that can be found in seaside shops. ‘I have a miniature(微型的)mind’he says, and this has resulted in boxes covered in thousands of tiny shells, little shaded pictures made from shells and baskets of astonishingly realistic flowers.
Cooke’s quest for beautiful, and especially tiny, shells has t aken him further than his Norfolk shore: to France, Thailand, Mexico, South Africa and the Philippines, to name but a few of the beaches where he has lain on his stomach and looked for beauties to bring home.
67．What does the reader learn about Peter Cooke in the first paragraph?
A．He has produced hand-made objects in different materials.
B．He hopes to work with other materials in the future.
C．He has written about his love of making shell objects.
D．He was praised for his shell objects many years ago.
68．When looking round his apartment, the wrier__________.
A．is attracted by Cooke’s personality
B．realizes he doesn’t like Cooke’s work at all
C．feels uncertain about giving Cooke his opinion
D．senses that Cooke wants his products to be admired
69．The ‘small sacrifice’ in Paragraph 2 refers to _________.
A．the loss of Cooke’s ornaments
B．the display of Cooke’s ornaments
C．the cost of keeping Cooke’s ornaments
D．the space required to store Cooke’s ornaments
70．What does Cooke regret about his work?
A．He is not as famous as he should have been.
B．He makes less money than he should make.
C．He is less imaginative than he used to be.
D．He is not as skillful as he used to be.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We had been living our valley for sixteen months when we first realized the dangers that could exist. It was the year when the storms came early, before the calendar even hinted at winter, even before November was out. 71
Soon snow began to fall. Within a day it lay some 15 centimeters deep. It almost completely blocked our lane and made the streamside path slippery and dangerous. But on the neighboring heights the snow was much deeper and stayed for longer. Up there the wind blasted fiercely. Deeply in our valley we felt only sudden gusts of wind: trees swayed but the branches held firm.
And yet we knew that there was reason for us to worry. The snow and wind were certainly inconvenient but they did not really trouble us greatly. 72 It reminded us of what could have occurred if circumstances had been different, if the flow of water from the hills had not, many years before, been controlled, held back by a series of dams.
73 Day after day, we watched furious clouds pile up high over the hills to the west. Sinister grey clouds extended over the valleys. They twisted and turned, rising eastwards and upwards, warning of what was to come. We had seen enough of the sky; now we began to watch the ri ver, which every day was becoming fuller and wilder.
The river seemed maddened as the waters poured almost horizontally down to its lower stretches. 74
It was far deeper than we’d ever seen it so near our home, lunging furiously at its banks. For three days we prayed that it would stay below its wall. 75
A．It was the river, the Ryburn, which normally flowed so gently, that threatened us most.
B．The great power of all this water prevents us from believing ourselves to be completely safe in our home.
C．In a short time the snow started to melt.
D．Just a couple of meters from our cottage, the stream seemed wild beneath the bridge.
E．Our prayer were answered as the dam held and the waters began to subside.
F．They grew so strong that we couldn’t control it.
G．Until then, we had felt safe and sheltered in our valley.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分）
第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）
第一节：情景作文（20分）
假如你是红星中学业高三一班的学生李华，为校刊英语园地写一篇题为“A Volunteer Day”的英文稿件。请根据以下四幅图所提供的情景，叙述去年12月5日（The International Volunteer Day）你班志愿者日活动的完整过程。
注意：
1．短文的开头已为你写好。
2．词数不少于60。
提示词语：patrol vt.巡视trim vt.修整
Last December 5th our class organized an activity to celebrate the International Volunteer Day. We decided to spend the day doing something for our school instead of having classes.
（请将情景作文写在答题卡指定区域内）
第二节：开放作文（15分）
请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。词数不少于50。
In your English class, your teacher shows you the following picture. You are asked to describe the picture and explain how you understand it.
（请将情景作文写在答题卡指定区域内）
参考答案
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，共7．5分）
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A
第二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，共15分）
6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．C
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A
第三节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，共7．5分）
每小题1．5分。如出现拼写错误不计分；出现大小写、单复数错误扣0．5分；如每小题超过一个词不计分。
16．Walller 17．March 18．shorthand 19．word 20．5289761
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
21．D 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．D
26．C 27．C 28．C 29．A 30．A
31．D 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．A
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，共30分）
36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B
41．C 42．A 43．B 44．D 45．C
46．A 47．B 48．D 49．A 50．C
51．D 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．D
第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
56．C 57．A 58．D 59．C 60．C
61．A 62．D 63．C 64．D 65．B
66．C 67．B 68．A 69．A 70．D
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
71．G 72．B 73．C 74．D 75．E
第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）
第一节情景作文（20分）
一、评分原则：
1．本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3．评分时应考虑：内容要点完整性、上下文的连贯、词汇和旬式的多样性及语言的准确性。4．拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时，应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
5．词数少于60，从总分中减去1分。
二、内容要点：
1．在教室集合。
2．跟保安巡逻；修整灌木（草坪）、浇花、浇树。
3．帮厨（洗菜、切菜）；帮老师洗试管、整理仪器。
4．评选十佳志愿者。
四、Possible version：
Last December 5th our class organized an activity to celebrate the Internatlonal Volunteer Day. We decided to spend the afternoon doing something for our school instead of having classes.
At the beginning of the first class in the morning, we gathered in our classroom and our monitor told us what we would do. As soon as we were divided into four groups we began to work separately. I was in Group 1. My classmates and I were responsible for the security of the school. We patrolled the campus with the guard to make sure everyone was safe at school. The students of Group 2 went to the garden to take care of the plants. Some were watering the flowers and trees while the others were trimming the bush. The third group helped the cook prepare for the dishes. They washed the vegetables and cut them into small pleces. Group 4 worked in the lab where they cleaned the test tubes and put them in good order. Having got the work done we all felt a sense of achievement. At the end of the last afternoon class we got together again in our classroom and elected the top ten volunteers for the day.
What a val uable experience I had in the high school! I’ll remember it fore ver.(184)
第二节：开放作文（15分）
一、评分原则
1．本题总分为15分，按4个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3．评分时应考虑：文章是否扣题，结构是否完整，内容是否充实，健康，思维是否活跃，逻辑是否清晰，语言是否规范，交际是否得体。
4．拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时，应视其影响程度予以考试。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
5．词数少于50，从总分中减去1分。
In the picture we can see two men-a young man and an old man. The young man looks excited with the three big fish in his hand while the old man looks upset and angry carrying only a small fish with him. And the young man is running after the old man trying to explain something to him.
I think the picture conveys a message that everyone has his or her advantages. The old man is rich in life experience, but it doesn’t mean he can do everything best. The young one is lack of life experience, but full of energy and new ideas. He can do something better than the old. In my opinion, we should learn from each other no matter wheth er he (she) is old or young.(131)
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1
M: The film is very good. Shall we meet at 8p.m. at the entrance of the cinema?
W: All right. But how can I get there?
M: When you get out of t he station, turn left and then keep walking until you come to a church.
The cinema is just opposite.
W: Yes, I know. See you then.
Text 2
W: Excuse me, sir, can I catch the bus for the zoo here?
M: You can take a T-3 or a T-6 from here, but then you will have to walk about two blocks.
Actually, if you take a Z-4 at the next block, it will let you right off in front of the zoo.
Text 3
W: I will make your flight reservation by phone now and then write out the ticket for you.
M: That’s fine. Can you please tell me the departure time again?
Text 4
W: Waiter, can we have the bill please?
M: Yes, madam. How will you pay for it, with cash or cred it card, please?
W: With my Visa Card.
M: I’m awf ully sorry, madam. But we only accept American Express and Master Card.
W: In that case, I’ll pay with cash then.
M: Thank you, madam.
Text 5
W: Developing new markets is never easy. Bill, and if we’re going to get faster growth by selling tennis shoes in addition to running shoes, then we should take the idea seriously.
M: I think we could get a big slice of the Japanese sports clothes market—they expect quality, that what we offer.
第一节到此结束。
第二节：听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的A，B，C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两道小题。
M：When are you off then?
W：I'm leaving on Sunday night．
M：What’s your schedule?
W：I arrive in Wellington on Monday, attend a conference there on Tuesday and leave for Brisbane early Wednesday morning.
M：How long will you stay there?
W：I’ll see our new agent Mr Graig there on Thursday．I'm free on Friday, but I'm catching the 10 o’clock plane on Saturday to go to the fair in Sydney．
M：You’v e got a full schedule．
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两道小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两道小题。W：It’s funny, I've had loads of math’s teachers and they all seemed to be the stone-really clever with figures but useless at dealing with children．That’s why I used to play about in lessons and do anything for a laugh．But Mr Jones is something else．He’s quite serious and he makes us work really hard and gives us loads of problems to solve，but what I like is he relates everything to real life．
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三道小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三道小题。M：Hi, Cheryl!
W：Hello, Phil. How are you?
M：I'm fine．Where are you headed?
W：Oh，I’m on my way home from work．
M：I didn’t know you had a job．
W：Yeah．1 work part-time at a supermarket．
M：What do you do there?
W：I work in the produce section．Wrapping fresh fruit and vegetables. I also stock shelves.
Sometimes when it really gets busy, I work at the check-out counter．Have you got a job，Phil?
M：Yeah．I do yard work for people．You know, cutting grass，pulling weeds，things like that. W：I'd like doing that．It must be nice to work out doors．
M：Sometimes it is, except when it rains or snows or gets too hot or too cold or…
W：Ha. Ha．I guess every job has its shortcomings．There are times when I get really tired of carrying things around at my job．But a job’s a job．Gotta earn money for school.
M：Me, too. Tuition sure is high, isn’t it? Well，I'd better get going，I've got to plant some trees for my neighbors this afternoon．
W：Well．Don’t work too hard. Holding down a job, going to class, studying．Sometimes it can become too much for one person．Take it easy．
M：You，too．It was great seeing you, Cheryl．
听下面一段独白，回答第13至第15三道小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三道小题。W: Hi, I’m Loris Riley, and I’m the president of the college environmental awareness club. Before
we get started, I’d like to thank everyone for coming down to the l ake today to help with the cleaning up project. As you probably know, we’re going to be cleaning up all of the garbage here at the lake area.
We’ll begin by dividing into two ten-person teams. One team will pick up litter in the picnic area and the jogging trail. And one will dig out garbage found in the shallow water of the lake itself. We’ll be putting the litter in these plastic trash bags. Throw any aluminum cans you find into these boxes, and we’ll take them to the recycling center later. A local
b usiness has donated these “Do Not Litter” signs to the club. So we’ll need a couple of
people to place them around the lake when we are through.
OK, everyone who wants to clean up around picnic tables and along the jogging path, raise your hand.
第二节到此结束。
第三节：听下面一段对话，完成第16题至20题，每小题仅填写一个单词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。该段对话你将连续听两遍。
W: Is that the Personnel Manager’s Office at Martin’s Furniture Ltd?
M: Yes, Can I help you? I’m the Assistant Manager.
W: Yes, I’d like to make an appointment with the Personnel Manager. I saw your advertisement in yesterday’s Daily Express and would like to apply for the advertised job.
M: Certainly, miss. Could you give me your name please?
W: Yes, I’m Miss Waller that’s W-A-L-I-E-R, and my first name is Barbara.
M: Thanks. And could I have your date of birth please?
W: Yes, it’s March 26th 1970.
M: And have you had any training in secretarial courses?
W: Yes, I’ve been trained in shorthand, telephone conversation skills and word processor skills. M: Thanks. Could I have your telephone number please?
W :Yes, it’s 5289761.
M: OK, Miss Waller, we’ll let you know when the date for an interview is arranged. Thank you for your interest in the job. Bye.
W: I look for ward to having an interview with the manager. Bye.
第三节到此结束。
丰台区2017年初三统一练习（二） 英语参考答案 2017年6月 听力理解（共30分） 一、听对话，选出与对话内容相符的图片。（共5分，每小题1分） 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 二、听对话或独白，选择最佳选项。（共15分，每小题1.5分） 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 三、听对话，记录关键信息。（共10分，每小题2分） 16. Bill 17. 629 18. Green 19. Monday 20. July 知识运用（共25分） 四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分） 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. D 五、完形填空（共15分，每小题 1.5分） 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B 阅读理解（共50分） 六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分） 41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C 七、阅读短文，还原句子。（共10分，每小题2分） 56. E 57. C 58. B 59. A 60. D
八、阅读短文，回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分） 61. Yes. / Yes, she did. 62. More than 200. 63. Two scientists. 64. To test how smart Rico was. 65. Understanding certain words and fast mapping. 书面表达（共15分） 九、文段表达（15分） 66. 题目① Dear Peter, How is it going? Our school is going to hold an activity for students to experience non-material It will be held at the school hall cultures. I’m writing to invite you to take part in it. from 2:00 to 4:00 next Thursday afternoon. First, we are going to listen to a talk about it. And then we are going to learn paper-cutting. If you would like to come, you can take a notebook to take notes and some colour paper to make beautiful papercuts. I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 题目② I like reading very much and I often do some reading when I’m free. I read about 20 books last year. I mostly read books about famous people in history. I chose these books to read because I am interested in history and I respect famous people in history. Their stories encourage me to be brave and smart. I think reading books is good for us. 听力录音材料： 1. W: What would you like to have, sir? M: A hamburger, please. 2. W: How will Uncle Tom come to visit us? M: By plane. 3. W: Where do you work, Frank? M: I work in the bank. 4. W: Hi, Jason. Do you like collecting stamps? M: Yes. This monkey stamp is my favourite. 5. W: What are you going to do this afternoon, Martin? M: I’m going to watch TV at home. 6. W: Hello, Joe. How are you? And how’s your family? M: Hi, Mary. Everybody’s fine except me. W: Oh? What’s wrong with you? M: Well, my family says I’m too heavy.
2015丰台二模化学2015。5。6 可能用到的相对原子质量： H-1 C-12 N-14 O-16 Na-23 Mg-24 Al-27 Cl-35.5 Cu-64 6．生活中处处有化学。下列叙述正确的是 A．装修常用的人造板材容易引起居室甲醛污染 B．用于制作集成电路板的酚醛树脂是天然高分子化合物 C．绿色化学的核心是应用化学原理对环境污染进行治理 D．为提高农作物的产量和质量，应大量使用化肥和农药 7．下列离子方程式正确的是 A．氯化镁溶液与氨水反应：Mg2＋＋ 2OH－Mg(OH)2↓ B．Na2O2与H2O反应制备O2：Na2O2＋ H2O 2Na＋＋ 2OH－＋O2↑ C．向明矾溶液中加过量氢氧化钠溶液：Al3＋＋4OH－AlO2－＋2H2O D．向稀硝酸中加入少量铁粉：3Fe＋ 8H＋＋ 2NO3－3Fe2＋＋2NO↑＋ 4H2O 8．下列说法正确的是 A．用核磁共振氢谱图可以鉴别乙醇和溴乙烷 B．乙烯、苯、乙醇均能使酸性高锰酸钾溶液褪色 C．乙醇可以转化成乙醛，乙醇和乙醛都能发生加成反应 D ． H O [] C OH O n 的结构中只含有羟基和羧基 9．关于下列各装置图的叙述中，不正确 ．．．的是 ①②③④ A．①中总反应为Zn + CuSO4 Cu + ZnSO4 B．②中正极反应为2H2O + O 2 + 4e－4OH－ C．③中负极反应为Zn + 2OH－- 2e－ Zn(OH)2 D．④中向Fe电极区滴入2滴铁氰化钾溶液产生蓝色沉淀 10．下列有关实验装置或实验操作正确的是 配制一定物质的 量浓度的溶液 用CCl4萃取碘 水中的碘 制备乙酸乙酯比较不同催化剂 对反应速率的影响 2mL 5%H2O2 2mL 10%H2O2 滴加1mL 0.1mol/L FeCl3 滴加1mL 0.1mol/L CuSO4
x y O π2π 1 -1 丰台区2011年高三年级第二学期统一练习（二） 数 学（理科） 2011.5 一、本大题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分．在每小题列出的四个选项中，选出符合题目 要求的一项． 1．在复平面内，复数121i z i -= +对应的点位于 (A) 第一象限 (B) 第二象限 (C) 第三象限 (D) 第四象限 2．下列四个命题中，假命题为 (A) x ?∈R ，20x > (B) x ?∈R ，2 310x x ++> (C) x ?∈R ，lg 0x > (D) x ?∈R ，12 2x = 3．已知a >0且a ≠1，函数log a y x =，x y a =，y x a =+在同一坐标系中的图象可能是 (A) (B) (C) (D) 4．参数方程2cos (3sin x y θθθ=?? =? ， ，为参数)和极坐标方程4sin ρθ=所表示的图形分别是 (A) 圆和直线 (B) 直线和直线 (C) 椭圆和直线 (D) 椭圆和圆 5．由1,2,3,4,5组成没有重复数字且2与5不相邻的四位数的个数是 (A) 120 (B) 84 (C) 60 (D) 48 6．已知函数sin()y A x ω?=+的图象如图所示，则该函数的解析式可能是 (A) 441 sin()555y x =+ (B) 31sin(2)25y x =+ (C) 441sin()555y x =- (D) 41sin(2)55 y x =+ 本题就是考查正弦函数的图象变换。最好采用排除法。考查的关键是A ，ω，φ每一个字母 的意义。 7．已知直线l ：0Ax By C ++=(A ，B 不全为0)，两点111(,)P x y ，222(,)P x y ，若 O O O O x x x x y y y y 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
丰台区2018年初三统一练习（二） 英语试卷 2018.06 考 生 须 知 1. 本试卷共12页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分。考试时间90分钟。 2. 在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、姓名和考试号。 3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B 铅笔作答，其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5. 考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 知识运用（共14分） 一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分） 从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — Hi, Peter, is this ________ bike? — Oh, yes. It’s a birthday gift from my parents. A. your B. my C. his D. her 2. My brother always goes to the library ________ Saturday. A. in B. on C. at D. to 3. I’ll have an exam tomorrow, ________ I want to go to bed early. A. so B. or C. but D. for 4. — How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike? — By bus. It’s much ________ than by bike. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 5. — Do you know Mr. Smith? — Yes, I ________ him since 2008. A. know B. knew C. have known D. will know 6. — ________ is the Yangtze River? — It’s 6397 kilometers. A. How much B. How heavy C. How long D. How big 7. The students of Class 5 ________ trees in the park every year. A. plant B. will plant C. planted D. plants 8. — May I speak to Judy? — Sorry, she ________ a speech in the hall now. A. makes B. has made C. made D. is making 9. Peter and Linda ________ Beijing for Shanghai yesterday afternoon. A. leave B. left C. are leaving D. will leave 10. My grandma ________ dinner when I got home yesterday. A. cooks B. was cooking C. is cooking D. will cook 11. These nice photos ________ in Science Museum last year. A. take B. were taken C. are taken D. took 12. — Do you know ________ tomorrow? — Yes, the Great Wall. A. where they went B. where will they go C. where did they go D. where they will go 二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 of Easter (复活节 15 the idea of new life springing forth, she gave each of the children a large plastic empty Easter egg. She asked them to bring it back tomorrow with something inside that shows new life.
2015丰台区中考数学二模 一、选择题（本题共30分，每小题3分）下面各题均有四个选项，其中只有一个是符合题意的． 1．（3分）的倒数等于（） A．3 B．﹣3 C．D． 2．（3分）一根头发丝的直径约为0.00 006纳米，用科学记数法表示0.00 006，正确的是（） A．6×10﹣6B．6×10﹣5C．6×10﹣4D．0.6×10﹣4 3．（3分）下面的几何体中，主视图为三角形的是（） A．B．C．D． 4．（3分）函数中，自变量x的取值范围是（） A．x＞2 B．x≥2 C．x≤﹣2 D．x≥2或x≤﹣2 5．（3分）妈妈在端午节煮了10个粽子，其中5个火腿馅，3个红枣馅，2个豆沙馅（除馅料不同外，其它都相同）．煮好后小明随意吃一个，吃到红枣馅粽子的概率是（） A．B．C．D． 6．（3分）下面的几何图形中，既是轴对称图形又是中心对称图形的是（） A．B．C．D． 7．（3分）如图，A，B是函数y=的图象上关于原点对称的任意两点，BC∥x轴， AC∥y轴，如果△ABC的面积记为S，那么（） A．S=4 B．S=2 C．2＜S＜4 D．S＞4 8．（3分）甲、乙、丙、丁四位同学角逐“汉字听写大赛”的决赛资格，表中统计了他们五次测试成绩的平均分和方差．如果从这四位同学中，选出一位成绩较好且状态稳定的同学参加全市“汉字听写大赛”，那么应选（） A．甲B．乙C．丙D．丁 9．（3分）某地下车库出口处安装了“两段式栏杆”，如图1所示，点A是栏杆转动的支点，点E是栏杆两段的联结
点．当车辆经过时，栏杆AEF最多只能升起到如图2所示的位置，其示意图如图3所示（栏杆宽度忽略不计），其中AB⊥BC，EF∥BC，∠AEF=143°，AB=AE=1.2米，那么适合该地下车库的车辆限高标志牌为（）（参考数据：sin37°≈0.60，cos37°≈0.80，tan37°≈0.75） A．B．C．D． 10．（3分）如图，点N是以O为圆心，AB为直径的半圆上的动点，（不与点A，B重合），AB=4，M是OA的中点，设线段MN的长为x，△MNO的面积为y，那么下列图象中，能表示y与x的函数关系的图象大致是（） A．B．C．D． 二、填空题（本题共18分，每小题3分） 11．（3分）因式分解：a3﹣4a=． 12．（3分）如图，在△ABC中，D为AB边上一点，DE∥BC交AC于点E，如果=，AE=6，那么EC的长为． 13．（3分）图1中的三翼式旋转门在圆形的空间内旋转，旋转门的三片旋转翼把空间等分成三个部分，图2是旋转门的俯视图，显示了某一时刻旋转翼的位置，根据图2中的数据，可知的长是m．
丰台区2018 年初三统一练习（二） 英语试卷2018.05.31 知识运用（共14 分） 一、单项填空（共 6 分，每小题0.5 分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、 D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — Hi, Peter, is this ________ bike? —Oh, yes. It’s a birthday gift from my parents. A. your B. my C. his D. her 2. My brother always goes to the library ________ Saturday. A. in B. on C. at D. to 3. I’ll have an exam tomorrow, ________ I want to go to bed early. A. so B. or C. but D. for 4. — How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike? —By bus. It’s much ________ than by bike. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 5. — Do you know Mr. Smith? — Yes, I ________ him since 2008. A. know B. knew C. have known D. will know 6. — ________ is the Yangtze River? —It’s 6397 kilometers. A. How much B. How heavy C. How long D. How big 7. The students of Class 5 ________ trees in the park every year. A. plant B. will plant C. planted D. plants 8. — May I speak to Judy? — Sorry, she ________ a speech in the hall now. A. makes B. has made C. made D. is making 9. Peter and Linda ________ Beijing for Shanghai yesterday afternoon. A. leave B. left C. are leaving D. will leave 10. My grandma ________ dinner when I got home yesterday. A. cooks B. was cooking C. is cooking D. will cook 11. These nice photos ________ in Science Museum last year. A. take B. were taken C. are taken D. took 12. — Do you know ________ tomorrow? — Yes, the Great Wall. A. where they went B. where will they go C. where did they go D. where they will go 二、完形填空（共8 分，每小题 1 分）
丰台区2015年高三二模物理 2015.4.15 一、选择题 13. 对一定质量的气体，下列说法中正确的是 （ ） A. 外界对气体做功，内能一定增大 B. 气体从外界吸收热量后，内能一定增大 C. 分子密集程度一定，温度越高，气体的压强越小 D. 温度一定，分子密集程度越大，气体的压强越大 14. 下列关于α粒子说法正确的是（） A. 物理学家卢瑟福通过α粒子散射实验说明了原子核内部有复杂的结构 B. 原子核放出α粒子即α衰变，α衰变的核反应方程式为 C. 原子核放出α粒子即α衰变，α衰变的实质是一个中子转化一个质子 和电子 D. 比较α、β、γ三种射线，由α粒子组成的α射线，电离能力最弱、 穿透能力最强 15. 人在处于一定运动状态的车厢内竖直向上跳起，下列分析人的运动 情况的选项中正确的是 （ ） A. 只有当车厢处于静止状态，人才会落回跳起点 B. 若车厢沿直线水平匀速前进，人将落在跳起点的后方 C. 若车厢沿直线水平加速前进，人将落在跳起点的后方 D. 若车厢沿直线水平减速前进，人将落在跳起点的后方 16. 如图所示，两列简谐横波分别沿x轴正方向和负方向传播，两波源分 别位于x=-0.2m和x=1.2m处，两列波的速度大小均为v=0.4m/s，两波源的振幅均为A=2cm。图示为t=0时刻两列波的图象（传播方向如图所示），该时刻平衡位置位于x=0.2m和x=0.8m的P、Q两质点刚开始振动，质点M的平衡位置处于x=0.5m处。关于各质点运动情况的判断正确的是（ ）
A. t=0时刻质点P、Q均沿y轴正方向运动 B. t=1s时刻，质点M的位移为－4cm C. t=1s时刻，质点M的位移为＋4cm D. t=0.75s时刻，质点P、Q都运动到x=0.5m 17. 设想地磁场是由地球内部的环形电流形成的，那么这一环形电流的 方向应该是（ ） A.由东向西 B.由西向东 C.由南向北 D.由北向南 18. K－介子衰变的方程为 其中K－介子和p－介子带负的基本电荷，p0介子不带电。一个K－介子沿垂直于磁场的方向射入匀强磁场中，其轨迹为圆弧AP，衰变后产生 的p－介子的轨迹为圆弧PB，两轨迹在P点相切，它们的半径R K－ 与R p－之比为2：1，p0介子的轨迹未画出。由此可知p－的动量大小 与p0的动量大小之比为 A．1：1B．1：2C．1：3D．1：6 19. 用双缝干涉的实验装置可以观察到单色光的双缝干涉图样。分别用 红、蓝两种单色光和双缝间距为0.18mm、0.36mm的两种双缝挡板进行实验，可以观察到四种不同的干涉图样。下列四个选项中最有可
2019北京丰台区初三二模 数 学 2019.5 第1-8题均有四个选项，符合题意的选项只有一个. 1. 如图，下列水平放置的几何体中，从上面看是矩形的是 2. 如图，将一刻度尺放在数轴上（数轴的单位长度是1cm ），刻度尺上的“0cm ”和“6cm ”分别对应数轴上表示-2和实数x 的两点，那么x 的值为 （A ）3 （B ）4 （C ）5 （D ）6 3. 2019年4月10日，天文学家召开全球新闻发布会，发布首次直接拍摄到的黑洞照片，这颗黑洞位于代号为M87的星系当中，距离地球5500万光年，质量相当于65亿颗太阳，太阳质量大约是2.0× 千克，那么这颗黑洞的质量约是 （A ）130× 千克 （B ）1.3× 千克 （C ）1.3× 千克 （D ）1.3× 千克 4. 在下面由冬季奥运会比赛项目图标组成的四个图形中，其中可以看作轴对称图形的是 5. 如图，M 是正六边形ABCDEF 的边CD 延长线上一点，则∠ADM 的度数是 （A ）135° （B ）120° （C ）108° （D ）60° 6. 如果 ，那么代数式（ ）÷ 的值是 （A ） （B ） 2 （C ） +1 （D ） +2 7. 一家健身俱乐部收费标准为180元/次，若购买会员年卡，可享受如下优惠：
介于50~60次之间，则最省钱的方式为 （A）购买A类会员年卡（B）购买B类会员年卡 （C）购买C类会员年卡（D）不购买会员年卡 8. 汽车的“燃油效率”是指汽车每年消耗1升汽油最多可行使的公里数，下图描述了A、B两辆汽车在不同速度下的燃油效率情况。 根据图中信息，下面4个推断中，合理的是 ①消耗1升汽油，A车最多可行使5千米； ②B车以40千米/小时的速度行驶1小时，最少消耗4升汽油； ③对于A车而言，行驶速度越快越省油； ④某城市机动车最高限速80千米/小时，相同条件下，在该市驾驶B车比驾驶A车更省油。 （A）①④（B）②③（C）②④（D）①③④ 二、填空题（本题共16分，每小题2分） 9. 右图所示的网格是正方形网格，△ABC的面积△DEF的面积。（填“>”，“=”或“<”） 10. 若分式的值为0.则x的值是 11. 分解因式： 12. 下图显示了小亚用计算机模拟随机投掷一枚某品牌啤酒瓶盖的实验的结果。 那么可以推断出如果小 亚实际投掷一次该品牌 啤酒瓶盖时，“凸面向 上”的可能性
北京市丰台区九年级综合练习（二） 英语试卷2018. 6 知识运用（共14分） 一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — Hi, Peter, is this ________ bike? — Oh, yes. It’s a birthday gift from my parents. A. your B. my C. his D. her 2. My brother always goes to the library ________ Saturday. A. in B. on C. at D. to 3. I’ll have an exam tomorrow, ________ I want to go to bed early. A. so B. or C. but D. for 4. — How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike? — By bus. It’s much ________ than by bike. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 5. — Do you know Mr. Smith? — Yes, I ________ him since 2008. A. know B. knew C. have known D. will know 6. — ________ is the Yangtze River? — It’s 6397 kilometers. A. How much B. How heavy C. How long D. How big 7. The students of Class 5 ________ trees in the park every year. A. plant B. will plant C. planted D. plants 8. — May I speak to Judy? — Sorry, she ________ a speech in the hall now. A. makes B. has made C. made D. is making 9. Peter and Linda ________ Beijing for Shanghai yesterday afternoon. A. leave B. left C. are leaving D. will leave 10. My grandma ________ dinner when I got home yesterday. A. cooks B. was cooking C. is cooking D. will cook 11. These nice photos ________ in Science Museum last year. A. take B. were taken C. are taken D. took
丰台区2019年初三统一练习（二） 语文试卷 2019. 05 一、基础·运用（共16分） 为了了解中国书法，初三年级组织了专题学习活动。请根据要求，完成第1-3题。 1.下面是书法老师提供的相关介绍，阅读这段文字，完成（1）-（3）题。（共7分） 中国书法是中华民族的文化瑰宝，体现着中国人对宇宙、人生、哲学的独特理解，它不是一门技艺，而是体现中国文化的一个载．体。中国书法经过不断①，形成【甲】等书体，并成为一门艺术。 中国有书法得（）于两方面的因素：一是汉字，汉字是以象形为基础的方块文字，它具有②的优美形式，为书法艺术的产生提供．了条件；一是毛笔，由柔软的兔毫、羊毫或富有弹性的狼毫等做成的毛笔，让每个字都能呈现出丰富的变化，为书法的产生提供了可能。 大书法家都是具有高度诗文修养的文人学者，书法作品也是杰出的文学作品。比如，王羲之的《兰亭序》既被誉为“天下第一行书”，又是古代散文的经典作品。读其字，赏其文，真是③。 （1）文中①②处填入词语和括号内填入汉字全都正确的一项是（2分） A.①传承②独特得（利） B.①传承②典型得（利） C.①演变②典型得（力） D.①演变②独特得（力） （2）文中加点字的读音和③处填入成语全都正确的一项是（2分） A.载．体zǎi 提供．ɡōnɡ③美轮美奂 B.载．体zài 提．供ɡōnɡ③美不胜收 C.载．体zài 提供．ɡònɡ③美不胜收 D.载．体zǎi 提供．ɡònɡ③美轮美奂 （3）请在文段【甲】处按照书体出现先后的顺序填写出三种 ．．书体的名称（3分） 【甲】 2.书法社团组织同学们开展“书法欣赏”活动，阅读下列材料，完成（1）-（2）题。（共3分）
丰台区2019年高三年级第二学期综合练习（二）英语 答案及评分参考2019. 05 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 1. him 2. if/whether 3. brings 4. in 5. climbing 6. noisy 7. and 8. were used 9. fastened 10. produced 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. D 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. A 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 46. F 47. C 48. B 49. G 50. A 第三部分：书面表达（共两节，35分） 第一节（15分） 一、评分原则： 1．本题总分为15分，按4个档次给分。 2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3．评分时应考虑：内容是否完整，条理是否清楚，交际是否得体，语言是否准确。4．拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时，应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 5．词数少于50，从总分中减去1分。
丰台区2018年高三年级第二学期综合练习（二） 2018.5 数学（理科） 第一部分 （选择题 共40分） 一、选择题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的一项。 （1）已知{|1}A x x =>，2{|230}B x x x =--<，则A B = (A) {|1x x <-或1}x ≥ (B) {|13}x x << (C) {|3}x x > (D) {|1}x x >- （2）设a ，b 为非零向量，则“a 与b 方向相同”是“∥a b ”的 (A) 充分而不必要条件 (B) 必要而不充分条件 (C) 充分必要条件 (D) 既不充分也不必要条件 （3）已知双曲线 22 21(0)9x y b b -=>的一条渐近线的倾斜角为π6，则b 的值为 (A) (B) (C) (D) （4）执行如图所示的程序框图，输出的S 值为 (A) 25 (B) 20 (C) 13 (D) 6 （5）在2()n x x -的展开式中，若二项式系数的和为32，则x 的系数为 (A) 40- (B) 10- (C) 10 (D) 40 （6）设下列函数的定义域为(0,)+∞，则值域为(0,)+∞的函数是 (A) =e x y x - (B) =e ln x y x + (C) y x =(D) ln(1)y x =+ （7）已知,x y 满足约束条件0,2,20, x y x y x y -≥?? +≤?+≥??若目标函数y mx z +=的最大值是6，则=m (A) 5- (B) 2- (C) 2 (D) 5
（8）某游戏开始时，有红色精灵m 个，蓝色精灵n 个．游戏规则是：任意点击两个精灵，若两精灵同色， 则合并成一个红色精灵，若两精灵异色，则合并成一个蓝色精灵，当只剩一个精灵时，游戏结束．那么游戏结束时，剩下的精灵的颜色 (A) 只与m 的奇偶性有关 (B) 只与n 的奇偶性有关 (C) 与m ，n 的奇偶性都有关 (D) 与m ，n 的奇偶性都无关 第二部分 （非选择题 共110分） 二、填空题共6小题，每小题5分，共30分。 （9）已知复数(1i)2z +=，则z = ． （10）已知等比数列{}n a 中，11a =，2327a a =，则数列{}n a 的前5项和5=S ． （11）在极坐标系中，如果直线cos a ρθ=与圆2sin ρθ=相切，那么a = ． （12）甲乙两地相距500km ，汽车从甲地匀速行驶到乙地，速度v 不能超过120km/h ．已知汽车每．小时运输成本为 2 9360250 v +元，则全程运输成本与速度的函数关系是y = ，当汽车的行驶速度为 km/h （13）若函数sin()y x ω?=+(0ω>，π 2 ?<)则=ω____，?=____． （14）如图，在矩形ABCD 中，4AB =，2AD =，E 点．将△ADE 沿DE 翻折，得到四棱锥1A DEBC -．的中点为M ，在翻折过程中，有下列三个命题： ① 总有BM ∥平面1A DE ； ② 三棱锥1 C A DE -体积的最大值为3 ； ③ 存在某个位置，使DE 与1AC 所成的角为90?． 其中正确的命题是 ．（写出所有．． 正确命题的序号） 三、解答题共6小题，共80分。解答应写出文字说明，演算步骤或证明过程。 （15）（本小题共13分） 如图所示，在△ABC 中，D 是BC 边上的一点，且14AB =， 6BD =，π3ADC ∠=，cos 7 C ∠=． （Ⅰ）求sin DAC ∠； （Ⅱ）求AD 的长和△ABC 的面积． C D A B A
2019年北京市丰台区初三二模 英语 知识运用（共14 分） 一、单项填空（共6 分，每小题0.5 分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I have a little sister. _______ name is Kina. A. His B. Her C. Its D. My 2. We will have Dragon Boat Festival _____ June this year. A. in B. on C. at D. of 3. — _____ schoolbag is this? —I think it’s Jill’s. A. Who B. What C. Whose D. Which 4. — _ I sing an English song? —No, you needn’t. You can sing whatever you like. A. Can B. May C. Need D. Must 5. I work hard this term, but Alex works much _______. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest 6. I often _______ to the Capital Library at weekends. A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone 7. David _____ basketball on the playground when the bell rang. A. plays B. will play C. has played D. was playing 8. Lang Lang is a famous pianist. He _____ playing the piano at the age of three. A. starts B. will start C. started D. has started 9. — Have you seen the film Avengers: Endgame? — Of course, I _______ it twice! A. see B. saw C. will see D. have seen 10. — Which do you prefer, tea _______ coffee? — Tea, please. A. and B. or C. but D. so 11. Today, sports watch is really popular. It _____ to record your steps. A. uses B. used C. is used D. was used 12. —Do you know _______ Cathy’s birthday party next Saturday? — At her home. A. where we will have B. where we had C. where will we have D. where did we have 二、完形填空（共8 分，每小题 1 分）
丰台区2013年高三第二学期统一练习（二） 数学（理科） 第一部分（选择题 共40分） 一 、选择题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分.在每小题列出的四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的一项. 1. 复数(34)i i +的虚部为 （A ）3 （B ）3i （C ）4 （D ） 4i 2. 设向量a =(x ,1), b =(4,x ),且a ,b 方向相反，则x 的值是 （A ）2 （B ）-2 （C ）2± （D ）0 3. 4 1()x x -展开式中的常数项是 （A ）6 （B ）4 （C ）-4 （D ）-6 4. 已知数列{a n }， 则“{a n }为等差数列”是“a 1+a 3=2a 2”的 （A ）充要条件 （B ）必要而不充分条件 （C ）充分而不必要条件 （D ）既不充分又不必要条件 5. 下列四个函数中，最小正周期为π，且图象关于直线12 x π = 对称的是 （A ） sin()23x y π=+ （B ） sin()23 x y π =- （C ）sin(2)3y x π=+ （D ）sin(2)3y x π =- 6. 在平面区域01,01x y ≤≤??≤≤?内任取一点(,)P x y ，若(,)x y 满足2x y b +≤的概率大于1 4，则b 的 取值范围是 （A ） (,2)-∞ （B ）(0,2) （C ）(1,3) （D ） (1,)+∞ 7. 用5,6,7,8,9组成没有重复数字的五位数，其中两个偶数数字之间恰有一个奇数数字的五位数的个数是 (A) 18 (B) 36 (C) 54 (D) 72 8. 已知偶函数f(x)（x ∈R ），当(2,0]x ∈-时，f(x)=-x(2+x)，当[2,)x ∈+∞时，f(x)=(x-2)(a-x)（a R ∈）. 关于偶函数f(x)的图象G 和直线l :y=m （m R ∈）的3个命题如下：
丰台区2020年初三二模试题 -++-、五央妇 2020.06 考 l．本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。生2．在试卷和邓稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 须3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5．考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 知识运用（共14分） 一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分） 从下面各题所给的A、B 、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.My sister likes travelling.likes beautiful mountains and lakes. A.She B.He C. T hey D.I 2.Th . T he stories about Sherlock Holmes are famous many countries. A.at B.on C.in D.of 3.He failed the exam,he didn't give up.A.because B.so C.or D.but 4.Bella is eleven years old and she is than her mother. A.tall B. taller C.tallest D.the tallest 5.—Jenny, books are these?—They are T om's. A.who B. which C. what D.whose 6.—Must I hand in the report today? —No, you . T he deadline is 5 p.m. tomorrow. A.can't B.needn't C.shouldn't D.mustn't
2015年北京市丰台区高三年级第二学期统一练习（二） 语文2015.5 一、本大题共7小题，共26分。 阅读下面文字，完成1-7题。 中国的侠文化历史悠长，“侠”这一概念最早见于战国时韩非子的《五蠹》：“儒以文乱法，侠以武犯禁。”这里的法和禁指国家的法律制度。韩非子站在法家的立场指出了“侠”目无法纪、好斗使力的一面。司马迁则以民间道德定义侠客形象，其在《史记》中专立《游侠列传》，云：“今游侠，其行虽不轨于正义，然其言必信，其行必果，已诺必诚，不爱其躯，赴士之厄困，既已存亡死生矣，而不矜其能，羞伐其德，盖亦有足多者焉。”随后又立《刺客列传》指明侠的本质就是舍己为人，他们明大义，识大体，他们的义愤为国难而发，在国家生死存亡的危急关头，明知不可为而为之，成为铲除不平、伸张正义的一种社会力量。后代讨论侠的时候，主要根据（依据）的就是司马迁的这一段话。 班固在《汉书》中作《游侠传》，从《后汉书》起，官修史书不再专门为游侠立传。此后史书对侠的记述便无以为继（销声匿迹）。史家没有记载的东西，就以诗、文、小说、戏曲等形式记载流传下来，侠的形象由此出“史”入“文”。也就是说，政府希望独掌法律，不喜欢跟政府唱对台戏的游侠。而游侠认为政府有不公正的地方，所以要凭借自己的力量执掌正义，决定是非和生杀。这一点是像中国这种大一统帝国绝对不能允许的。因此，从汉景帝开始就大量杀戮游侠，中国历代帝王，只要建立起政权，国家稳定以后，一定杀游侠。所以，侠存在的空间主要是乱世。 中国人为什么在侠的身上寄予那么大的希望？柳亚子诗云“乱世天教重侠游”，就是说，在乱世里面，老百姓更易被欺侮，更无法把握自己的命运，所以，格外地想念侠。人们在侠的身上寄托了被拯救（救济）的希望。 不仅乱世，就是所谓的太平盛世，封建社会的很多不公也无法通过政府得到适当处理，很多坏人，官府和法律制服不了，或者说不愿意管制，这时民众希望在法律和政府之外，另外有一批人，这批人跟政府没关系，但是他们能够帮助老百姓，即所谓拯世济难。这就是侠能够被接受或者代代相传（薪火相传）的心理基础。 侠由产生到消亡的过程中，其特征中的积极方面，也就是符合主流意识需要的元素，可以理解为武侠精神的体现，它已经成为中华民族人格精神中的一部分。结合司马迁《史记〃游侠列传》中对武侠精神的①（quán）释，再纵观历史武侠人物的悲壮侠义之举，可以将武侠精神归结为以下几个方面： 恩——知恩必报，重义轻命。所谓“受人滴水之恩，当涌泉相报”，自战国末期武侠产生起，知恩必报就已成为侠的最坚定的信念之一。受人恩惠，无论多少，无论是精神上还是物质上，都要加倍回报，如果无以为报就要杀身成仁，以死来报答知遇之恩，这是侠最初产生之时所秉持的信条，后来这一信条广泛地流传于民间大众，逐渐成为平民大众的一条伦理道德。 信——言出必行，一诺千金。“其言必信，其行必果，已诺必诚”已成为侠最根本的人生观和价值观，侠者忠于然诺，一言既出，舍命践行，以为立于天地间的信条。