湖北八校2015第一次联考英语答案
1-5 CAABB 6-10 ABBAC 11-15 BACCB 16-20 CBCBC
21-25 ACABC 26-30 ABBBC
31-35: DCBBA 36-40:DBCDA 41-45: BCACA 46-50: DBDCA
51-54 DCAC 55-58 DCBB 59-62 ABAC 63-66 BCAD 67-70 ADBC
71. whatever you do/anything (that) you do 72. it takes to be
73. regarded as the father 74. that I was informed of/about
75. Mattering most/It mattering most 76. are being inspected
77. couldn’t/wouldn’t have found 78. five times as much time
79. There remain 80. young as he is
书面表达：
Possible version:
Everybody being unique, to maintain a harmonious relationship calls for acceptance while to expect may merely ruin it. Thus, learning to be the ones who can accept is of utmost importance, which cannot be stressed too much.
The above mention of the quotation reminds me of what happened to me a couple of months ago, which fully illustrates how important it is to learn to accept other people, rather than expect others to change for us. Lucy , keen on singing ,used to be my close friend. However, with time going by something that I used to adore gradually started to drive me crazy, as a result of which we became distant. Not until she came out first in the singing competition did I realize that it was singing that added flair to her personality.
Life's under no obligation to give us what we expect. Accept rather than change, appreciate rather than complain, and we’ll live in harmony. Only by thinking in a different perspective and putting ourselves in others’ shoes can we find a solution to the conflict between us and harvest one surprise after another in life.
简析：
21. A项正确。A，欣赏，感激；B，批评；3，许可；4，回应。少有比受到别人表扬和欣赏感觉更好的事情。
22. C项正确。A, 动力；B，灵感；C，优先考虑；D，责任。数字化营销成为许多跨国公司的首选营销手段。
23. A项正确。A，预见；B，成就；C，推迟；D，要求。柯达公司预见到了数字摄影不可避免的未来，确过
于沉醉于之前的成功而未能充分地拥抱未来，最终导致了它的破产。
24. B项正确。A，精神焕发；B，退缩；C，习惯；D，加速。迷惑有时候会让我们退缩。
25. C项正确。A，引起；B，导致；C，在于；D，点亮。幸福的秘诀在于你自己的成就以及你为别人的幸福所
作出的贡献。
26. A项正确。A，置之不理；B，张贴；C，提出；D，收好，放好。不理会大量的质疑，马云取得巨大的成就。
27. B项正确。A，相对的；B，易获得的；C，可接受的；D，可操作的。教室书架上的书使得阅读资料易为学
生所得。
28. B项正确。A，敏感的；B，灵活的；C，活力的；D，过敏的。瑜伽能够避免肌肉的紧张和僵硬，因此保持
身体的灵活性。
29. B项正确。A，随意地；B，谨慎地；C，稍微地；D，绝望地。有些人对于埃博拉的控制情形谨慎乐观。
30. C项正确。A, 尽管；B，通过…手段；C，因为；D，就什么方面。由于不断加快的生活节奏，生活各个方面
的竞争异常激烈，带给每个人极大的压力同时也充分的机遇。
31. D, 水很甜。
32. C，依据后文，老者应是他的老师。
33. B，他把水送呈给老师。
34. B，老师热情地笑了。
35. A, 学生此刻自然很开心。
36. D，另一学生尝过以后，觉得水很难喝。
37. B，学生质疑老师。
38. C，他不解老师为何会装作很喜欢那变质的水。
39. D, 老师说他品尝的是礼物的味道。
40. A, 水仅仅是装载爱和善良的容器。
41. B，没有什么比作为爱和善良的容器的水更甜美的了。
42. C，理解这个道理。
43. A，爱的礼物。
44. C，我们自然而恰当的反应是欣赏
45. A，因为我们喜欢礼物所包含的心意。
46. D，感恩并非自然而然来到的。
47. B，大多数人只看重被赠与的东西本身而不是其体现的情谊。
48. D，我们应该经常提醒自己。
49. C，我们要教育孩子，感激和对感激之情的表达是美丽而纯洁的。
50. A，毕竟发自内心的礼物才是用心的礼物。
阅读答案详细解释
A篇本文为记叙文，讲了一个叫Mrs. Thompson的老师和她的学生Teddy的故事，告诉我们作为老师该如何关爱学生，以及教育的真谛所在。
51. D细节题。文章第二段Mrs. Thompson 看到了Teddy的每年老师给他的评语得知了Teddy变化的真正原因是他妈妈的去世给他带来极大的影响，他缺乏关爱。
52. C 词义猜测题。从文章第三段上下文可知Mrs. Thompson看到其他的孩子嘲笑Teddy送的礼物，她当面就制止了他们而且还对孩子们说那个镶着人造钻石的手镯很漂亮并且戴上了它。
53. A 细节理解题。Mrs. Thompson 从Teddy的变化中意识到作为老师最该关注的应该是什么，教育意味着关心和爱。
54. C 文章主旨题。文中反复强调在Teddy眼里Mrs. Thompson是他遇到的最好的老师，整篇文章来看，“最好的老师”作为标题既能概括文章的内容，又能点明文章的主旨。其他几个选项过于片面，或者只涵盖某一个细节。B篇本文是中国唯一网球大满贯得主李娜宣布告别球场的部分节选。
55.D文章主旨题。从文章第一段就得知这篇文章是一封告别信的节选。
56.C文章细节题。李娜告别球场的主要原因当然不是她厌倦了网球而是因为她的受伤和身体原因。
57.B 主旨大意题。文章反复强调李娜要结束她的职业生涯最重要的是因为她长期的受伤。
58.B 细节推测题。文章最后一段倒数第三行提到李娜为不能返回赛场参加在她家乡主办的比赛而感到很遗憾。C篇本文讲述了近年来关于旅行这一话题的书越来越多，分析了这些书受欢迎的原因，也分析了这一市场在趋于饱和。
59. A 文章细节题。从文章第二段可知“背包十年”这本书被认为是里程碑是因为它激起了中国的旅游写作的热潮。
60. B文章细节题。从文章第二段可知这些年轻作家区别于传统作家的原因主要在于他们在写旅途的过程中讲述了个人的成长。
61. A 文章细节题。从文章最后一段可知现在的作家要想打动编辑们最重要的是要视角独特，内容新颖。
62. C 细节猜测题。文章第三段最后一句话可知人们心底都有跨出现有生活的梦想。
D篇这篇文章向我们介绍了克什米尔地区的一种珍稀动物---麝鹿。
63. B 文章细节题。文章第二段第一句在交配季节，公鹿运用它们的尖牙相互打斗来争夺雌鹿。
64. C 文章细节题。不是所有的鹿都有尖牙，人们猎杀这种麝鹿的主要原因是因为人们认为它们的腺具有药用价值，并且价格很高。从文章第三段可知，夏天鹿们在比较高的地方觅食，猎人们不大可能靠近它们，但到了冬天，因为大雪使得这些鹿们不得不到更低的山坡上觅食，猎人们就更容易猎杀它们。
65. A 文章细节题。从文章第三段第一行可知，导致这种鹿在黑市交易失控不包括政府的控制。
66. D 文章细节题。WCS是个无政府组织，他们自2010年由于这个地区的战乱没能继续从事研究，只能通过培训当地人并借助他们的帮助来进行调查和寻找这一珍稀动物。由此可见前三个选项都不对。最后一个选项他们一直在努力帮助保护这种珍稀动物正确。
E篇本文是一篇关于全球60岁以上老人的生存状况的调查，属于快速阅读。
67.A 细节题。文中第二段第一句可知答案。
68. D 细节题。文章最后一段倒数第八行可知New Zealand不包括其中。
69.B 细节题。文章里Toby说明了排序的理由，文章第一段第五行可知排序不是错误的。
70.C 文章主旨题。这份排名的主要目的在于要让人们关注人口老龄化问题，关心各国的老人的生存现状，以及养老的问题。
湖北省八校2015届第一次联考英语听力部分
听力录音稿：第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1
M: Do you think the headmaster could see me before nine thirty?
W: He won't be in until eleven forty—five.
M: Is twelve forty any good?
W: Yes, I'll write down the time.
Text 2
M: Tell me about Michael, Mary?
W: Well, he’s very tall and handsome with blue eyes and long blond hair.
M: Long hair? Where does he live?
W: He has a small apartment on 66th Street. Don’t worry, Daddy. I’m not going to marry him tomorrow.
Text 3
W: Good morning, can I help you?
M: Yes, I'd like to know something about the weather in Arizona in the coming week.
W: Well, it will be fairly hot and there will be much rain.
M: I see. Thanks very much for your help.
Text 4 W: Would you please turn off the alarm? I’m too tired to get up.
M: But you said you got an interview at 8:30.
W: Oh, I forgot to tell you it had been called off.
Text 5 W: Don’t think we should slow down? You are always over the speed limit.
M: I know, but if I do, we will be late for the movie.
第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。Text 6
M: Welcome, Miss. May I help you?
W: I hope so. I want a lipstick.
M: Do you have any particular brand in mind?
W: I like SK-Ⅱvery much.
M: We have different shades of SK-2 lipstick. May I know what color you usually wear?
W: Pink. But today, I'm thinking of buying one in a dark shade. You know, I will be a teacher next month. I wish to look more serious.
M: Yes, I see. How do you like this one?
W: Not too bad. May I have a try?
M: Certainly, Miss.
W: Mmm… It's still t oo bright. Any darker shades?
M: Not from the SK-Ⅱgroup, I'm afraid.
W: Well, any brand will do as long as I can get the right color.
M: How about this one, then? It has more transparent touch.
W: OK, that’s the very thing I need.
听第7段材料，回答第8~10题。Text 7
M: Mom, can you turn off your cleaner? I can hardly hear!
W: You’ve been watching that silly series for 2 hours. I really hate to ask, but have you cleaned your bedroom?
M: Here we go again. What’s the point of asking again and again?
W: You’d better finish it before dinner.
M: OK, I will.
W: And another thing—you ought to know you’ve made the floor dirty again.
M: Don’t worry. I will clean up in a minute.
听第8段材料，回答11~13题。Text 8
M: It's so hard for me to learn English. Why is it so easy for you?
W: I didn't know you were having problems. Maybe it's easier for me because I already speak two languages. But also, I really work at it.
M: Well, I always do my homework and go to classes. What else do you think would help?
W: Well, you might try reading newspapers. And I always talk to Americans when I get a chance, though sometimes it’s hard.
M: But, how do you meet Americans? I only know other foreign students.
W: How about sitting next to an American at lunch, or have you ever thought of asking someone over to your house for dinner?
M: Those are good ideas. But I' m a little shy to speak English.
W: You won't learn if you don’t try and speak. If I were you, I'd talk to your English teacher. He might have some good ideas.
听第9段材料，回答14~16题。Text 9
M: Are you looking forward to your trip to Canada, Susan?
W: I can’t wait to see Canada, Jason, but I' m scared stiff of the journey. My husband insists on flying, but I want to sail. M: There's nothing to be frightened of. How many planes fly across the Atlantic every day?
W: I've no idea. Hundreds, I suppose.
M: And how often do you hear of a crash? Once or twice a year?
W: Yes, but aero-planes fly so high and fast that once is enough.
M: There are more road accidents per day than air deaths per year. Air transport is really safe compared with road transport.
W: I still prefer to go by sea. Ships may not travel fast but as least you can relax. I'd love a trip on a luxury liner like the Queen Elizabeth II.
M: It's fine if you're a good sailor, but have you ever traveled far in a rough sea?
W: No. I've only been in a boat once. I sailed down the River Thames on a sightseeing tour, but in any case I'd rather be sea — sick than dead.
听第10段材料，回答17~20题。Text 10
It’s eight o’clock and time for Morning News. Five persons were killed a nd eight were injured in a traffic accident on No.
14 Freeway at about 5 o’clock this morning. A bus became out of control, ran out of the road and turned over. The dead included three women, a man, and a child. The injured have been sent to No. 2 hospital, three of whom are in very serious condition. It is the most terrible traffic accident this year.
Fire swept through the Red Rose Night Club last night, causing heavy damage. The fire, which broke out at about 12:30, was finally put out at 2:30. Luckily, no death is reported. The cause is not yet determined. That’s Morning News, Robert Johnson reporting.
绝密☆启用前 2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷) 英语 本试题卷共16页，81题。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后。你将有两分钟的时间将卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有15秒钟的时间 1.What does Tom plan to do next week? A. To make a robot. B. To enter a competition C. To surprise the woman. 2. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How did the man come to the place? A. By car. B. On foot C. By train. 9. Why is the man here？ A. To have an interview. B. To discuss traffic problem. C. To share his work experience. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where are the speakers? A. In a bank B. On a lake C.At a hotel. 11. Why does David’s father want to spend Christmas in the countryside? A. He can enjoy the lake view. B. He can be freed from housework.
2015年高考英语全国卷 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 A 【语篇导读】这是一篇广告文体类阅读材料。介绍了四则伦敦运河博物馆每月（八月除外）的第一个星期四的报告主题。 21. C 事实细节题。由第一则报告的首句可知，Chris Lewis所做的报告“运河先驱”中，James Brindley被公认为早期最重要的运河设计师。由此可知C项正确。 22. D 事实细节题。由题干中的“February”可将答案锁定在“February 6th”的话题“An Update on the Costwold Canals”中。显然答案为D。 23. A 事实细节题。根据题干中的关键词islands, the Thames可知答案在“March 6th”中。Miranda Vickers 在其报告“Eyots and Aits—Thames Islands”中对泰晤士河中的岛屿做了一个全景的回顾。因此答案为A。 B 【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。“我”生活在美国东北部的纽约，那儿的冬季实在让人难以忍受。一次去佛罗里达的Sarasota度周末的机会让“我”深切感受到了宜人的气候是多么令人惬意。尤其是那又大、又软又圆的西红柿。 24. B．推理判断题。由第一段最后一句“dulled by months of cold-weather root vegetables”所提供的信息尤其是dulled一词的意义可以推测纽约寒冷的冬季是令人厌烦的。故答案为B。 25. D。事实细节题。根据首段末句可知，让作者最感惬意的事情是逛一逛早七点的农贸市场。因此D项为最佳答案。 26. B。推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知，作者之所以不再购买冬季的西红柿是因为不论商店里的西红柿看起来多么诱人，买到家里就会变得又干又硬，索然无味。故选B项。 27. C。推理判断题。由最后一段所述可知，Brown’s Grove Farm是新开业的一家餐馆。Jack Dusty是供货方之一。再结合“I was planning to have dinner that very night.”一句可知作者打算去那儿用餐。因此答案为C。 C 【语篇导读】这篇短文主要介绍了现代著名艺术家Dali的作品风格及the world of Dali中的展品情况。28. B。推理判断题。短文首段介绍了艺术家Dali的作品。由“…with an exhibition bring together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more.”一句可知，Dali的作品众多，是一个多产画家。故答案为B。29. A。推理判断题。根据第一段“…the visitors will find the best pieces, most importantly the Persistence of Memory”可知，该作品在Dali的最佳作品中是最重要的，由此可以推断它是Dali的杰作之一。 30. D。事实细节题。根据第二段末句中的“…follo ws a path of time and subject.”可知，Dali的作品是按时间和主题进行布展的。答案选D。 31. A。词义猜测题。由最后一段可知，展出的作品主要来源于两个途径：一是与马德里的一家艺术馆密切合作；一是靠像Salvador Dali Museum这样的机构的捐赠。联系全文大意及前一分句不难推测其它机构捐赠的是艺术作品。因此答案为A。 D 【语篇导读】这是一篇议论文。作者从La Chope咖啡馆的经营特色谈起，介绍了巴黎的一些主题咖啡馆经营理念的变化及其大受欢迎的原因。 32. D。推理判断题。根据短文第一段第二句“”可知，顾客在这里可以学着与他们内心的真实情感取得联系。亦即将自己的真实情感表达出来。故答案为D。 33. A。推理判断题。由第二段“Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle…”一句可知，在过去的几年里，巴黎咖啡馆的生意因法国人生活方式的变化而受损。由此可以推断，人们不再那么频繁地光顾咖啡馆了。因此答案为A。
湖北高考英语试题及参考答案 本试题卷共16页，81题。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19.15． B. ￡ 9.15． C. ￡ 9.18． 答案：B 1. What does Tom plan to do next week? A. To make a robot. B. To enter a competition. C. To surprise the woman. 2. What’s the woman? A. A waitress. B. A tour guide. C. A saleswoman. 3. What’s the woman’s problem? A. She forgot her seat number. B. She got on the wrong bus. C. She lost her train ticket. 4. Why has the man stopped exercising?
专题一冠词、名词和主谓一致 1.【2015·湖北】21.When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall. A.balance B .chance C .memory D .place 【答案】A 【考点定位】名词词义辨析 【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的能力。四个选项都可以跟前面的动词lose 搭配。考生应抓住题干中关键信息“had a bad fall（重重地摔了一跤）”，不禁会产生疑问：怎么会摔了一跤呢？然后根据搭配l ose one’s balance“失去平衡”锁定正确答案。 2.【2015·湖北】22.He gave himself a new name to hide his ____ when he went to carry out the secret task. A.emotion B.talent C.identity D.treasure 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：他执行一项秘密任务时，给自己起了一个新的名字来掩盖身份。A项“情绪”；B项“才能”；C项“身份”；D项“财富”。故选C项。 【考点定位】名词词义辨析 【名师点睛】考生解答本题的关键是抓住题干中的关键词“secret task（秘密任务）”和“gave himself a new name（给自己取了个新名字）”，然后推知肯定是为了“hide his identity（掩藏身份）”，从而锁定正确答案。 3.【2015·安徽】30.There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some ______ and then let me know. A. thought B. support C. protection D. authority 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：现在没必要告诉我答案，你再思考一下，之后告诉我。A思考；B支持；C保护；D 权威，当局。这里指让对方再好好想想，故选A。 【考点定位】考查名词辨析 【名师点睛】本题考查名词辨析。该种题型要求学生积累一定的词汇量，四个词的意思分别是“思考”；“支持”；“保护”和“权威”；其次，做题时需要结合句意进行综合考虑。根据第一句和“and then let me know”可知，现在不急着告诉“我”答案，由此可知是让对方再想想。 4.【2015·江苏】3 5.—Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave. —I’d like to, but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my ______ . A. requests B. excuses C. apologies D. regrets 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：—Dave，去跟你的妈妈道歉。—我想这样做，但是我担心她对我的道歉不满意。A项“请求”；B项“借口”；C项“道歉”；D项“遗憾，后悔”。故选C项。 【考点定位】名词词义辨析 【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在情景交际中辨析名词词义的能力。语境较为简单，考生只要抓住上文中的关键词“say sorry to”就可以锁定正确答案。因此，考生可以试着将词汇放在日常的情景交际中进行操练，加强对词汇的语境理解，可以达到事半功倍的效果。 5.【2015·江苏】32.Some schools will have to make ______ in agreement with the national soccer reform. A. judgments B. adjustments C. comments D. achievements 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：为了与国家的足球改革相适应，一些学校必须做出调整。A项“判断，决断”；B项“调整”；C项“评价，评论”；D项“成就”。故选B项。 【考点定位】名词词义辨析 【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的能力。四个选项都可以跟前面的动词make 搭配。因此，考生除了要充分利用特定语境理解词义，还应注意多积累可以跟同一动词搭配的名词。另外还可以利用固定搭配排除C项make本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的能力。comments on“对……做出评价/评论”，缩小正确答案的范围。
绝密★启用前 2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语（全国Ⅰ卷） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 【A】1. What time is it now? A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00. 【C】2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It’s nice. B. It’s warm. C. It’s cold. 【A】3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 【B】4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 【C】5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 【B】6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 【A】7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 【B】8. What food does Sally like?
绝密★启用前 2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷） 英语 本试题卷共16页，81题。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）（略） 第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _____ and weaknesses． A. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. values 答案：A 21.When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall. A.balance B .chance C .memory D .place 【答案】A
2015年湖北省高考英语完形填空： 学习技巧与口诀 1.充分利用首句信息 完形填空题首句往往不设空，往往是全文的关键句，或者称为主导句，要充分利用完形填空题首句的提示作用，利用它为解题找到一个突破口，从而展开思维。 2.多角度的逻辑推理 完形填空题的解题过程首先是一个阅读的过程，必须把握作者的思路，通过联想、推测等方法，多换角度去思考问题，使自己的思维模式与作者的思维模式相吻合。 3.从上下文寻找线索 通读全文，理顺大意，根据上下文找出信息词是做好完形填空题的关键。近年高考试题逐渐摈弃单纯的语言分析考查，而越来越侧重逻辑推理判断。就空格而言，体现了以实词为主、虚词为辅的特点，而且几乎不暴露明显的语言错误，词语在特定的语境中所表达的陷含信息大都无法只凭字面或单从个别句子甚至若干句子的表面理解获知。因此，只有借助于上下文乃至全文语境的启示或限定才能够准确作出判断。
4.利用语法分析解题 对语法、词法等基础知识的考查也是完形填空题的命题角度之一。对于这种题，要针对地对语法结构、句式特点、对短文中所设空格中需填的词在句子里作什么成份、哪类词适合、应采取什么形式等等进行必要的分析思考，从而迅速解决问题。比如，选用动词就要考虑各种时态、语态、语气、主谓搭配以及其如何与其他词类使用等一系列问题。 5.利用文化背景和生活常识解题 做题时，若能积极地调动自己的文化背景知识和生活常识，注意中西方文化方面存在的差异，将会大大简化复杂的分析与判断过程，节省宝贵的时间，顺理成章地选出正确的答案。 6.习惯用法和词语辨析 对词汇知识的考查主要体现在习惯用法和同义词、近义词的辨析两个方面。习惯用法是英语中某些固定的结构形态，不能随意变动。而在众多的习语当中，介词往往扮演最活跃的角色，其次是副词。词义辨析题的比重有加大的趋势，多为常用词、词组。
2015年高考全国卷2英语试题及答案（word精校版） 含详细解析 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） A My color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed. Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set. When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble. 21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set? A.He got an older model than he had expected. B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken. C.He could have bought it at a lower price. D.He failed to find any movie shows on it. 22. Which of the following an best replace the phrase “signed off” in paragraph 1? A.ended all their programs
试卷类型 A 2017 年普绝密★启封前 通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I ）英语 （考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：150 分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题 时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡9. 15. B.媳.18. C.轨15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It 's amusing B.It 's exciting C.It 's disappointing 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around B.Studying at a school C.Looking after her aunt 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out B.Ordering drinks C.Preparing for a party 4. Where are the speakers?
湖北省高考英语试卷 二、单选题 21 .When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his _______ and had a bad fall. A .balance B.chance C.memory D.place 22. He gave him a new name to hide his ______when he went to carry out the secret task. A .emotion B.talent C.identity D.treasure 23. The team are working hard to ______ the problem so that they can find the best solution. A .face B.prevent C.raise D.analyze 24. In order to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to ______ that someone was moving about upstairs. A.whisper B.signal C.declare https://www.doczj.com/doc/1216170766.html,plain 25.There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage _______ his ability to communicate with foreigners in English. A.leave out B.goes against C.lies in D.makes up 26.Don’t worry. I’m sure your missing glasses will sooner or later. A. stand out B. break up C. get out D. turn up 27.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment，he has so hurry a little if he wants to be________. A. accurate B. punctual C. efficient D. reasonable 28.I don’t think what he said i s to the topic we are discussing. He has missed the point. A. faithful B. parallel C. relevant D. similar 29.The girl used to be shy, but is getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself. A. gradually B. usually C. previously D. merely 30.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you that if you smoked here you would be fined. A. in advance B. in detail C. in total D. in general 三、完形填空 “Daily Star, sir” called Jason, carrying some newspaper under his arm. The littl e boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty __31__ left. His voice was almost gone and his head was __32__. The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers__33__ money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a __34__ for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He __35__ as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers. “You do n’t know the __36__ of selling papers. You must shout, ‘Hot news!Bomb bursting!’” another newsboy Chad told Jason. “__37__ it’s not in the paper at all,” replied Jason. “Just run away quickly __38__ they have time to see, and you’ll __39__ out and get your money,” Chad said. It was a new __40__ to Jason. He thought of his bird with no __41__ and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was __42__ that he would not tell a lie.Though he was __43__
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I) 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的、号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡ 19.15 B.￡ 9.18 C.￡ 9.15 答案是C。 1. What time is it now? A.9:10 B.9:50 C.10:00 2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It’s nice. B. It’s warm C. It’s cold 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture C. Leave his office. 4. What is the woman’s opinion about the cour se? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What food does Sally like? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs. 9.What are the speakers going to do? A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where are the speakers? A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home. 11. When is the report due? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday. 12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report? A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
2015普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国新课标卷1） 英语答案解析 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力 第一节 1.【答案】A 【解析】原文：W: What time is your train leaving? M: It leaves at ten. I've got fifty minutes 1eft. W: You'd better hurry. Or you won't be able to cat hit. 2.【答案】C 【解析】原文：M: Nice weather we're having. Don't you think? W: No.I1is too cold. M: I think it is just right. W: I'd prefer it a few degrees warmer. 3.【答案】A 【解析】原文：M: Now, let's stop talking and get going. I need to be in my office in fifteen minutes, or I'll be late for a meeting. W: Okay, bye. 4.【答案】B 【解析】原文：M: This course is really difficult. W: I don't think it’s all that bad. And we' 11 benefit a 1ot from it. M: So, you're taking it too? W: That's true. 5.【答案】C 【解析】原文：W: Could you turn that off? I can't hear myself think. M: What? W: The radio. M: Oh! Sorry.
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷） 第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 21.When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall. A.balance B .chance C .memory D .place 22. He gave himself a new name to hide his ____ when he went to carry out the secret task. A.emotion B.talent C.indentity D.treasure 23.The team are working hard to ___ the problem so that they can find the best solution. A.face B.prevent C.raise D.analyze 24.In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to ____ that smoeone was moving about upstairs. A.whisper B.signal C.declare https://www.doczj.com/doc/1216170766.html,plain 25.There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage _____ his ability to communicate with foreigners in English. A.leaves out B.goes against C.lies in D.makes up 26.Don’t worry. I’m sure your missing glasses will ______ sooner or later. A.stand out B.break up C.get out D.turn up 27.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be_____. A.accurate B.punctual C.efficient D.reasonable 28.I don’t think what he said is _____ to the topic we are discussing . He has missed the point. A.faithful B.parallel C.relevant D.similar 29.The girl used to be shy, but is ____ getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself. A.gradually https://www.doczj.com/doc/1216170766.html,ually C.previously D.merely 30.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you _____ that if you smoked here you would be fined. A.in advance B.in detail C. in total D.in general 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） “Daily Star, sir” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty_31__left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was_32__. The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers__33_money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy
2015年湖北省高考英语试卷 （简易版本） 二、单选题 21 .When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his _______ and had a bad fall. A .balance B.chance C.memory D.place 22. He gave him a new name to hide his ______when he went to carry out the secret task. A .emotion B.talent C.identity D.treasure 23. The team are working hard to ______ the problem so that they can find the best solution. A .face B.prevent C.raise D.analyze 24. In order to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to ______ that someone was moving about upstairs. A.whisper B.signal C.declare https://www.doczj.com/doc/1216170766.html,plain 25.There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage _______ his ability to communicate with foreigners in English. A.leave out B.goes against C.lies in D.makes up 26.Don’t worry. I’m sure your missing glasses will sooner or later. A. stand out B. break up C. get out D. turn up 27.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment，he has so hurry a little if he wants to be________. A. accurate B. punctual C. efficient D. reasonable 28.I don’t think what he said is to the topic we are discussing. He has missed the point. A. faithful B. parallel C. relevant D. similar 29.The girl used to be shy, but is getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself. A. gradually B. usually C. previously D. merely 30.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you that if you smoked here you would be fined. A. in advance B. in detail C. in total D. in general 三、完形填空 “Daily Star, sir” called Jason, carrying some newspaper under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty __31__ left. His voice was almost gone and his head was __32__. The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers__33__ money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a __34__ for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He __35__ as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers. “You don’t know the __36__ of selling papers. You must shout, ‘Hot news!Bomb bursting!’” another newsboy Chad told Jason. “__37__ it’s not in the paper at all,” replied Jason. “Just run away quickly __38__ they have time to see, and you’ll__39__ out and get your money,” Chad said.