【讲练测】2016年高考英语一轮复习Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld(讲)(含解析)新人教版必修3(新)
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Unit 1 Festivals around the world单元检测卷(时间50分钟;满分100分)班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________I 语言知识及应用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 【湖北省沙市中学2017届高三上学期第二次考试】阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
That holiday morning I didn't have to attend school. Usually, on holiday, mother 1 me to sleep in. And I would certainly take full advantage of it. On this particular morning, 2 ,I felt like getting up early.I stood by my window overlooking the 3 , having nothing better to do. But as it turned out, I was soon to learn about something 4 in life.As I watched several people go by, get into their cars and drive off, I 5 an old man on a bicycle with a bucket on its 6 and a basket of rags and bottles on its back-carrige. He 7 from one car to another, washing and cleaning them. From the water on the ground, it seemed that he had already 8 washing and cleaning about a dozen or more cars. He must have begun to work quite early in the morning.Several thoughts 9 my mind as I watched him work. He wasn't well-dressed. He had on a pair of shorts and a(an) 10 T-shirt. The bicycle he rode was not by any means the kind modern 11 would want to be seen riding on. But he seemed 12 with life. There he was, working hard at his small business, 13 at passers-by and stopping to chat now and then 14 elderly men and women on their way to the market nearby.There was a noticeable touch of 15 in the way he seemed to be doing things 16 the windscreen(挡风玻璃),then standing back to admire it, scrubbing(擦净)the wheel and 17 ,standing back to see what they looked like after the scrub.It was a 18 to learn, I felt. At no age need one have to beg for a 19 if one has good health and is willing to work hard. For a while I felt 20 ofmyself. Young as I am—just sixteen, and there was this old man who must have been usefully engaged perhaps before the sun appeared above the horizon.l.A.forces B.allows C.causes D.forbids 2.A.otherwise B.therefore C.however D.besides 3.A.parking lot B.bus stop C.school D.market 4.A.interesting B.surprising C.awfulD.useful5.A.noticed B.recognized C.called D.assisted6.A.back B.handle C.wheel D.seat 7.A.searched B.left C.movedD.wandered8.A.stopped B.started C.intended D.finished 9.A.crossed B.slipped C.disturbed D.inspired 10.A.attractive B.shiny C.simpleD.expensive11.A.repairmen B.businessmen C.drivers D.cyclists 12.A.busy B.content C.careful D.bored 13.A.waving B.looking C.laughing D.pointing 14.A.about B.for C.withD.like15.A.worry B.respect C.sympathy D.pride 16.A.cleaning B.fixing C.replacing D.covering 17.A.still B.yet C.againD.soon18.A.lesson B.subject C.skill D.fact 19.A.business B.living C.success D.right 20.A.tired B.doubtful C.fearful D.ashamed 【答案】l.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C11.D12.B13.A14.C15.D16.A17.C18.A19.B20.D2.C考查连词。
Unit 1 Festivals around the world一、刷黑板——词汇全听写先过识记默写关Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1.seasonal adj.季节的;季节性的2.ancestor n. 祖先;祖宗3.feast n. 节日;盛宴4.skull n. 头脑;头骨5.bone n. 骨;骨头6.rooster n. 雄禽;公鸡7.carnival n. 狂欢节;(四旬斋前的)饮宴狂欢;嘉年华(会)[第二屏听写]8.lunar adj.月的;月亮的;阴历的9.Easter n. (耶稣)复活节10.parade n. 游行;阅兵;检阅11.Christian n. 基督徒;信徒adj.基督教的;信基督教的12.blossom n. 花vi.开花13.weave vt.& vi.编织;(使)迂回前进14.herd n. 牧群;兽群[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1.beauty n.美;美人2.harvest n.& vt.& vi.收获;收割3.celebration n. 庆祝;祝贺4.hunter n. 狩猎者;猎人5.starve vi.& vt.(使)饿死;饿得要死6.origin n. 起源;由来;起因7.religious adj.宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的8.belief n. 信任;信心;信仰[第四屏听写]9.trick n.诡计;恶作剧;窍门vt.欺骗;诈骗10.poet n. 诗人11.arrival n. 到来;到达;到达者12.gain vt.获得;得到13.independence n. 独立;自主14.independent adj.独立的;自主的15.gather vt.& vi.搜集;集合;聚集16.agriculture n. 农业;农艺;农学[第五屏听写]17.agricultural adj.农业的;农艺的18.award n. 奖;奖品vt.授予;判定19.admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕20.energetic adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的21.clothing n. 衣服22.custom n. 习惯;风俗23.worldwide adj.遍及全世界的;世界性的[第五屏听写]24.fool n.愚人;白痴;受骗者vt.愚弄;欺骗vi.干傻事;开玩笑adj.傻的25.permission n. 许可;允许26.parking n. (汽车等)停放27.apologize vi.道歉;辩白28.drown vt.&vi.淹没;溺死;淹死29.sadness n. 悲哀;悲伤[第七屏听写]30.obvious adj.明显的;显而易见的31.wipe vt.擦;揩;擦去32.weep vi.哭泣;流泪n. 哭;哭泣33.remind vt.提醒;使想起34.forgive vt.原谅;饶恕35.take_place 发生36.in_memory_of 纪念;追念37.dress_up 穿上盛装;打扮;装饰38.play_a_trick_on 搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑[第八屏听写]39.look_forward_to 期望;期待;盼望40.day_and_night 日夜;昼夜;整天41.as_though 好像42.have_fun_with 玩得开心43.parking_lot 停车场44.turn_up 出现;到场45.keep_one's_word 守信用;履行诺言46.hold_one's_breath 屏息;屏气47.set_off 出发;动身;使爆炸48.remind_..._of_... 使……想起……二、刷清单——热身自盘点再过基本应用关(一)核心单词阅读单词1.seasonal adj.季节的;季节性的2.ancestor n. 祖先;祖宗3.feast n. 节日;盛宴4.skull n. 头脑;头骨5.bone n. 骨;骨头6.rooster n. 雄禽;公鸡7.carnival n. 狂欢节;(四旬斋前的)饮宴狂欢;嘉年9.parade n.游行;阅兵;检阅10.blossom n. 花vi.开花11.weave vt.&vi.(wove, woven)编织;(使)迂回前自我感觉良好 6.fight over 与……争吵 4.make no difference to 对……没有影响5.have a stomachache 胃疼6.stay healthy 保持健康5.for sale 代售;供出售 6.no way 没门;不行一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1.trick n .诡计;恶作剧;窍门vt.欺骗;诈骗[教材原句] If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them.如果邻居们什么糖也不给,那么孩子们就可以捉弄他们了。
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 1 Festivals around the world高考试卷分块专练阅读理解提速练4篇阅读+1篇七选五,限时35分钟Ⅰ.阅读理解AGolden Gate BridgeLocated in San Francisco, the Golden Gate Bridge started in the year 1933 to connect the San Francisco Peninsula with Marin County.It was finally thrown open to public in 1937.It cost more than$35 million in the construction.Till the year 1957, the Golden Gate Bridge, at a length of 2,737 meters, was the longest suspension bridge in the world.Brooklyn BridgeThe Brooklyn Bridge is located in Brooklyn.It is one of the oldest bridges in the United States, opened in the year 1883.The length of the bridge is 1,825 meters.The bridge has been featured in several Hollywood movies.George Washington BridgeAlso known as the Hudson River Bridge, the George Washington Bridge which connects Fort Lee to Manhattan came into use in 1931 after a construction period of almost 4 years.It is a twolevel suspension bridge.Mackinac BridgeThis is the third biggest suspension bridge in the world at a length of 8,038 meters.The architect of this bridge was Dr.DavidB.Steinman who directed the construction of the bridge which started in the year 1954 and opened to the public in 1957.People using this bridge are charged a certain amount of money.Navajo BridgeLocated in Arizona, this bridge crosses the Colorado River and is almost 250 meters long.The construction of this bridge started in the year 1927, ending two years later, costing $390,000.In the 1990s a second bridge was built which was opened to the public in 1995.The first bridge is still used by pedestrians now.语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了五座著名的大桥。
Unit 1 Festivals around the world一、单句语法填空1.(2015·新课标全国Ⅱ,阅读A)I let a salesclerk fool me ________ buying a discontinued model.2.At school,some students are active ________ some are shy,yet they can be good friends with one another.3.(2013·山东,阅读A)Upon ________ (arrive),Jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to be interviewed.4.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ (remind)of his own dreams.5.(2014·福建,26)Could you tell me the trick of ________ (make)such tasty cakes? 6.Now that you have begun to work,you should learn to be independent ________ your parents.7.(2013·辽宁,七选五)____________(forgive)is a virtue,but no one has ever said it is easy.8.Martin Luther King Jr.____________ (award)the Nobel Peace Prize of 1964. 9.(2015·安徽,阅读E)Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread,so this tradition has its roots in ________ custom of sharing bread.10.You needn't ____________ (dress)up so carefully as it was quite an informal gathering.答案1.into2.while3.arrival4.reminded 5.making6.of7.To forgive8.was awarded9.the 10.have dressed二、完形填空(2016高考模拟选编)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
Unit 1 Festivals around the world李仕才一、阅读理解Friendship is one of the basic bonds between human beings. While the characteristics of friendship might vary from one country to another, people from all cultures not only enjoy friends but need them.Many studies have shown that teenagers who have no friends often suffer from psychological disorders. It has been shown that teenagers, perhaps more than any other age group, need companionship and a sense of belonging. The negative consequences of loneliness have also been observed among the elderly. The death of a spouse often leaves a widow or a widower totally bereft. If, however, they are surrounded by friends and relatives and if they are able to express their feelings, they are more likely to recover from their grief.“No man is an island.〞 In other words, we are all parts of society. We all need the love, admiration, respect and moral support of other people. If we are fortunate, our friends will provide us with all of these necessary aspects of life.As most people observe, there are many levels of friendship. The degree or intensity of friendship varies depending on the personality of the individuals involved and the context of the relationships. Outgoing persons enjoy being surrounded by many people whereas shy persons are perhaps content with fewer but more intense friendships.Everyone is not equally open with all their friends. The degree of closeness is determined by many factors. Close friends can be formed at any stage in one’s life but they are usually very rare. Not very many people have more than a few really close friends. Regardless of the level of closeness, all friendships are based on reciprocity (互惠), honesty and a certain amount of love and affection.1.Who are more likely to suffer from psychological disorders without friends?A.Teenagers.B.Adults.C.The elderly.D.A couple.2.What does the sentence “No man is an island〞 really mean?A.No man is willing to live on an island.B.Man usually doesn’t go to an islandC.Everyone is related with our society.D.Our society is just like an island.3.What can we learn about outgoing people?A.They like being alone.B.They are fond of making friends.C.They have intense friendships.D.They have fewer close friends indeed4.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A.The formation of close friends.B.The number of real friends.C.Honesty, love and affection.D.Factors to determine the degree of closeness.【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。
Unit 1 Festivals around the worldⅠ.阅读理解Christmas,Easter and Birthday parties can be difficult times for grandmothers and parents as they rush around trying to arrange the perfect celebration or making everyone as happy as possible! What’s better than a birthday party that makes your grandchild smile throughout or a celebration that impresses relatives and close friends?That is why Granny Look has supplied in this section,one of the most comprehensive guides to making these special occasions that happen perhaps once a year a real success.From a selection of Advent Calendars to party planning or Christmas-stocking fillers we have all the possibilities covered so that your children and grandchildren will really have a memorable time with attractive gifts and original ideas.Bring that festive spirit to all those traditional days,and ensure you are always ready for any possibility.Granny Look’s extensive links are bound to make every special occasion an entirely different experience from the year before and allow everyone to feel entertained and content.CHRISTMAS-STOCKING__FILLERSLOOK no further!!Granny Look helps the family to prepare in time for FATHER CHRISTMAS.Give SANTA CLAUS some ideas.He can fill all the children’s Christmas-stockings with goodies! Unique Christmas gifts for children-stocking fillers.A Granny Look favorite!ADVENT__CALENDARSAll children love the build-up to CHRISTMAS! What is better than choosing one of Granny Look’s selection of Advent Calendars! Here you will find a list of websites to buy traditional or fun Advent Calendars for children at Christmas time.A Granny Look favorite!BIRTHDAYSLOOKING for a SPECIAL BIRTHDAY GIFT? Explore Granny Look’s selection of PRESENTS,PARTY PLANNING,PARTY TOYS and PARTY GAMES for your Children an d Grandchildren’s BIRTHDAYS.Plan and organize the KIDDIE’S PARTIES ahead of time!!Don’t forget the PERSONALISED INVITATIONS!CHRISTMASLOOK and BOOK now!!Granny Look’s selection of CHRISTMAS GIFTS for children.Some guides to “What’s on in your area”...for the kids.PANTOS,SHOWS,THEATRES...at Christmas time!UNIQUE Christmas gifts for Children.Spend QUALITY TIME with your Children’s Children this FESTIVE SEASON!【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了一个网站:Granny Look。
Unit 1 Festivals around the worldA卷——小题夯基练Ⅰ.语境填词1.I'm more than delighted to receive your letter, asking about what customs(风俗) you should pay attention to when visiting a friend.2.Susan was a very brave girl and everyone who knew her admired(钦佩) her very much.3.Many people still hold the belief(信念) that women's role is to take care of children at home.4.Charity groups and religious(宗教的) organizations serve meals to the people in need on Thanksgiving Day.5.One of the best things college has taught Jackson is how to be independent(独立的).6.On the way home from school, I saw some people gathering(聚集) in front of a restaurant.7.Not having accepted the invitation to the party, little Tom wept(哭泣) yesterday.8.We were tricked(欺骗;哄骗) into buying a poor car, which made us very upset.Ⅱ.词形转换和动词的形式变换(用所给词的正确形式填空)1.(2020·江苏卷)Humor can make one energetic(energy) in his work, study, and life.2.(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)Chinese New Year is a celebration(celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.3.Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence(independent), confidence and petence.4.During the MidAutumn Festival,people get together,admiring(admire) the moon and enjoying mooncakes.5.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)A 90yearold has been_awarded(award) “Woman Of The Year” for being Britain's oldest fulltime employee—still working 40 hours a week.6.Being_forgiven(forgive) for the past is the most precious gift we can receive.Ⅲ.固定用法和搭配(在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式)1.(2020·江苏卷)The phone boxes are making a eback to remind people of a historical period.2.As I was not familiar with the place, my mother didn't permit me to_go(go) there alone.3.At school, some students are active while some are shy, but they can be good friends with each other.4.While passing by the room, I heard my little child singing(sing) a nursery rhyme.5.The heart transplant will take place as soon as a suitable donor can be found.6.If you are interested in our club, you can either e to our club in room 202 on the first floor, building 5 or call us at 0238555955.7.He can't concentrate on his study, because the noisy surroundings are difficult to_tolerate(tolerate).8.It is obvious that there are many differences in the understanding of the Chinese economic theory.Ⅳ.易错误用(改正下列语句中的错误,每句最多两处错误)1.As we all know, great changes have been taken place in my hometown in these years. I am looking forward to your e.答案:第一句:删除been; 第二句:e→ing2.I think that Tom should apologize to Jim in his mistake. I hold the firm belief which Jim will forgive him.答案:第一句:in→for; 第二句:which→that3.We will set out to having a picnic on Monday morning next week. I want you to keep me informing of it in case I forget.答案:第一句:having→have; 第二句:informing→informed4.Mr.Wang, our English teacher, is setting up to England for further study, which he has been dreaming of for years. Another teacher will take place of him.答案:第一句:up→off; 第二句:在place前加theⅤ.完成句子/句型转换/一句多译1.(2020·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)她不仅教我们如何获得知识,也教我们如何成为一个好人。
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 1 Festivals around the world李仕才***阅读理解。
Road tripMotorhome delivery offers great family holidays.For just $1 a day,you can hire a fullyequipped motorhome,which delivers you to a specific destination within some days and kilometers.You then hire another one to get home or take a bus or train.Your only other expense will be fuel and about $20 a day for parking fees.To learn more,visit .Plan aheadFor a comfortable break,flexibility with times,dates and places helps lower the cost.Find a few hotels you like,ask about their vacant rooms,then wait a few weeks and call again.If they still have rooms,you're at an advantage to ask for a better price.Lots of lastminute deals are online.Watif(.au)has deals on hotels that have dropped their prices so low.You don't know where you're staying until it's booked,but anywhere with four or five stars has to be fairly good.Back to natureWild camping appeals to nature lovers and costs nothing.This is forbidden on beaches and parks in most urban areas,but you can turn up in more distant areas as long as nobody owns the land.You'll need to take everything with you and may need to shop on eBay(.au).If you're a camping beginner,be aware of safety measures and get your questions answered on the Internet.Swap meetHow about a home swap?For a$250 yearly joining cost,you can stay in someone's home in an international place of your choice while they or someone else stays in yours.Find out more at .au.1.Where can you get the information about motorhomes?A..B..au.C..au.D..au.2.What helps to pay less for rooms in a hotel?A.Choosing hotels with four or five stars.B.Bargaining prices through the Internet.C.Waiting for some time before booking.D.Deciding on rooms as early as possible.3.What's the advice for camping beginners?A.Keep in touch with eBay.B.Watch out for possible dangers.C.Stay away from noman'sland.D.Take only what you need.4.What's the purpose of the text?A.To teach the importance of running away from work.B.To introduce new destinations for nature lovers.C.To show the advantages of online services.D.To help people have fun at less expense.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了几种便利且实惠的出游住宿方式。
Unit 1 Festivals around the worldⅠ.阅读理解A(2016·广东四校第一次联考)During the cold winter days, there are some interesting festivals in the world. Look at the following ones.Harbin Ice and Snow FestivalPlace: ChinaTime: January 5 to February 5People build incredible things out of ice and snow, decorating them with lights.The Carnival of VenicePlace: ItalyTime: between February and MarchOne of the most beautiful festivals in the world, people wear masks and elaborate costumes to hide differences among classes, and there are contests for the best costumes.Holi FestivalPlace: IndiaTime: late February/March, on the last full moon dayHindus and Sikhs, in India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka celebrate the main day of this incredibly fun 16-day festival by throwing colored powder and water at each other.Sundance Film FestivalPlace: Utah, the USTime: end of FebruaryThe largest independent film festival in the US. Watch both feature films and shorts. You need to buy a ticket.1.Which of the following festivals can't be celebrated at the end of February?A.Sundance Film Festival.B.Harbin Ice and Snow Festival.C.Holi Festival.D.The Carnival of Venice.2.If you want to watch wonderful films, you may go to ________.A.India B.ChinaC.America D.Italy3.If you go to Europe, which festival can you celebrate?A.Sundance Film Festival.B.Holi Festival.C.The Carnival of Venice.D.Harbin Ice and Snow Festival.B(2015·福建)Food festivals around the worldStilton Cheese RollingMay Day is a traditional day for celebrations,but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling in their annual plans.Teams of four,dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes,roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course.On the way,they must not kick or throw their cheese,or go into their competitors' lane(赛道).Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly,but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones).All the competitors are served with beer or port wine,the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.Fiery Foods Festival—The Hottest Festival on EarthEvery year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque,New Mexico.They come from as far away as Australia,the Caribbean and China,but they all share a common addiction—food that is not just spicy(辛辣),but hot enough to make your mouth burn,your head spin and your eyes water.Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March.You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pepper—officially the hottest pepper in the world—or any one of the thousands of products that are on show.But one thing's for sure—if you don't like the feeling of a burning tongue,this festival isn't for you!La Tomatina—The World's Biggest Food FightOn the last Wednesday of every August,the Spanish town of Bunol hosts La Tomatina—the world's largest food fight.A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week's events.The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes—official fight-starters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.The battle lasts little more than half an hour,in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves,runs,or fights back.Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends again—and for a much-needed wash!4.In the Stilton cheese rolling competition,competitors on each team must ______.A.wear various formal clothesB.roll a wooden cheese in their own laneC.kick or throw their cheeseD.use a real cheese weighing about four kilos5.Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held?A.In New Mexico. B.In the Caribbean.C.In Australia. D.In China.6.The celebration of La Tomatina lasts ________.A.three days B.seven daysC.less than three days D.more than seven days7.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine.B.More than 10,000 Chinese take part in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.C.Thousands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.D.An exciting tomato battle takes place at the beginning of La Tomatina.Ⅱ.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校【名师伴你行】高考英语一轮复习 Unit1 Festivals around the world对点练习新人教版必修3Ⅰ.单词拼写1.You must be ________(饿了)! Come and have lunch.2.I am now ________(收集) convincing information for my paper.3.My father told me he hadn't much ________(信任) in doctors of traditional Chinese medicine.4.It is hard to know the ________(起源) of the human race,that is,how the human race came out.5.No one is to see the document without the ________(许可) of the writer of the report.6.It's ________(很显然) that you need more time to think it over.7.To get the job done,one should be ________(精力充沛的) and hardworking.8.He was ________(钦佩) as a true scientist and hard worker.9.You'd better ________(道歉) to Mary for having kept her waiting for hours outside.10.I could understand her being angry,but I'll still never ________(原谅) her the way she treated me afterwards.答案:1.starving 2.gathering 3.belief 4.origin5.permission 6.obvious 7.energetic 8.admired9.apologize 10.forgiveⅡ.短语填空2.I wrote a long poem________________Robert,who used to be my old friend as well as my teacher.3.I couldn't find my watch for ages,but then one dayit________________in a coat pocket.4.He________________and paid me the money he owed me exactly on time.5.When does the ceremony________________?All the lovely boys and girls in our school are waiting for it.6.Fred got very angry when the other boys________________him and hid his clothes.7.I want to________________early in order to avoid the traffic.8.I hated leaving little Emily,but I________________seeing my mother again.9.She________________as the horses came toward the finishing line.10.It's a small informal party—you don't have to________________.答案:1.having fun with 2.in memory of 3.turned up4.kept his word 5.take place 6.played a trick on 7.set off8.looked forward to 9.held her breath 10.dress upⅢ.完成句子1.______________________(很显然)the two really loved each other.2.______________________(尽管因特网对我们有很大的帮助),I don't think it is a good idea to spend too much time on it.3.The chair looks rather hard,but in fact______________________(坐上去很舒服).4.______________________(因为有许多作业要做),Tom didn't want to go out with me.5.He behaved as if______________________(若无其事).答案:1.It was obvious that 2.While the Internet is of great help to us 3.it is very comfortable to sit on 4.With a lot of homework to do 5.nothing had happenedⅣ.单元考点作文串记(一)根据提示翻译句子1.春节总是让人想到(reminds)家庭团聚。
nit 1 Festivals around the world单元知识预览晨读范文背诵背诵这篇范文注意划线部分的用法【2012·广东揭阳月考卷】基础写作(共1小题;满分15分)西藏是中国领土不可分割的一部分,这块具有神秘和传奇色彩的土地也引起了世界的关注。
假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter打算今年暑假来中国西藏旅游,请你根据下表内容用英语向他简单地介绍有关西藏的一些基本情况。
【写作内容】[写作要求]只能用5个句子表达全部内容1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容;2.信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入句子总数。
Dear Peter.I am so glad to know that you will come to Tibet for a visit.I'm sure you will have a wonderful journey in such a great land.Looking forward to your coming to China.Yours,LiHua [评分标准]句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章连贯。
【参考范文】Dear Peter,I am so glad to know that you will come to Tibet for a visit.Tibet,known as the “Roof of the World”,belongs to the People’s Republic of China and it is located in the southwest of China. It has a population of about 2.8 million,covering more than 1.2 million square kilometers. The capital city is Lhasa, which is honored as “the highest city” in the world. With a long history of more than 700 years, Tibethas a number of world-famous places of interest, such as the Potala Palace. Sincethe liberation of Tibet on May 23,1951,it has witnessed significant progress in politics, economy and culture. I'm sure you will have a wonderful Journey in sucha great land.Looking forward to your coming to China.Yours,LiHua语言知识精析重点单词精讲考点1.starve vi.&vt. (使)饿死;饿得要死【教材原句】At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months。
在那个时代,如果食物难以找到特备是在寒冷的冬月,人们就会挨饿。
【例句研读】(1) The enemy is trying to starve us _____ _____敌人正在企图饿死我们。
(2)The enemy was aimed at starving us ______ submission.敌人目的是想断绝食物让我们屈服。
(3) I’ m_____;let’ s have a big dinner.我饿得要死了,让我们吃一顿丰盛的晚餐吧。
【答案】(1) to death. (2) into(3) starving【归纳拓展】【即时巩固】(1) Thousands of people ________ ________ ________ in Africa.在非洲成千上万的人们都饿死了。
(2) These children are ________ ________ love.这些孩子都渴望爱。
(3) The people on the island _______ _______ _______ fresh water since it hadn’t rained for nearly half a year.因为将近一年没下雨了,岛上的人们都急需淡水。
【答案】1). starved to death/died of starvation 2). starving for 3). were starved of考点2.trick n.诡计;恶作剧;花招;窍门 vt.哄骗,欺骗【教材原句】If the neighbours do not give any sweets , the children might play a trick on them如果邻居不给他们糖果,孩子们可能就会捉弄他们。
【例句研读】(1)John taught me ________ _______ _______opening a bottle of wine..约翰教会了我打开酒瓶盖的窍门。
(2) The children loved to _______ _______ _______ their teacher.这些孩子好跟他们的老师玩恶作剧。
(3)She tricked me _______ ________ for her meal at the restaurant.她在饭馆里骗我替她付了饭钱。
【答案】(1)the trick of(2)play tricks on (3) into paying【归纳拓展】【即时巩固】(1)They had to think of ____ ____ to get past the guards .他们只好想出个计谋骗过岗哨。
(2)The kids are always ____ _____ ___.孩子们经常耍些花招戏弄老师。
(3)He tricked me _____ ____ him $100.他骗我借给了他100美元。
(4)She _____ _____ _____ _____ her life savings她被骗走了一生的积蓄。
(5)It's surprising that you should have been fooled by such a simple ______. A.trial B.trick C.treat D.trip【答案】B【解析】trick“恶作剧,诡计”,符合题意。
【答案】(1)a trick (2)playing tricks on (3)into lending(4)was tricked out of考点3.gain vt. & vi. 获得;赢得;(钟表)走快 n. 利益【教材原句】India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain。
纪念莫汉达斯.甘地,他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。
【例句研读】(1) My watch gains two minutes every 24 hours.我的表每天______两分钟。
(2) He has gained rich experience in these years. 这些年他已______了丰富的经验。
(3) He gained weight after recovery from his illness. 康复后他的体重______了。
【答案】 (1)走快_(2) 获取(3)增加【归纳拓展】【即时巩固】(1) I have _______ _______ _______ _______ ______ since I arrived.我到这里以后,结识了很多朋友。
(2)He had ________________ and looked much better.他体重增加,脸色好看多了。
(3) ___________ into the pit, ___________ in your wit.吃一堑,长一智。
【答案】(1)gained a lot of friends(2)gained weight(3)A fall;a gain考点4.award vt. 颁奖,授予,判定 n.奖项,奖金, 助学金,奖品【教材原句】Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster.有些人还可能因为他们的农产品而获奖,比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。
【例句研读】(1) They awarded John the first prize.他们________约翰一等奖。
(2) She was given a gold medal as an award.她被授予一枚金牌________。
【答案】(1)授予(2)作为奖励【归纳拓展】辨析: award 和 rewardaward n.“奖品”、“奖金”,指因为作出杰出成就而受奖win/get/receive an award for sth.vt.“授与”、“颁发”、“判给” award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.reward n.“赏金”、“酬金”或一些非金钱的报酬as a rewardvt. 表示“报答”、“酬谢”之意 reward sb. for sth. / reward sb. with sth. 【即时巩固】(1) He won _______ _________ ________ his excellent skill.他由于他出色的技能而获奖。
(2) —Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning?—Because he was honored with a(n)______ for excellence in teaching.A. presentB. giftC. awardD. reward(3)Is that how you ________ me for my help?这就是你如何来回报我的帮助吗?(4)They ________ John the first prize in the contest. 他们在竞赛中颁发给约翰一等奖。